(单元培优卷)Module 2 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (单元培优卷)Module 2 单元全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2026-03-06 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷外研版(三起)
Module 2
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.saw ( )
A.dance B.new C.draw
2.art ( )
A.hard B.warm C.quarter
3.much ( )
A.pupil B.study C.language
4.pass ( )
A.class B.learn C.taught
5.make ( )
A.ago B.cake C.any
二、找出不同类的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.lived B.made C.now D.gave
( )7.A.school B.house C.room D.television
( )8.A.fire B.morning C.night D.yesterday
( )9.A.singer B.read C.sister D.dancer
( )10.A.short B.small C.tall D.him
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Did your mum go shopping on Sunday ( )
—_______
A.Yes, she was. B.Yes, she does. C.No, she didn’t.
12.Did she ______ hard twenty years ago ( )
A.study B.studies C.studied
13.______ your brother a good boy when he was a pupil ( )
A.Is B.Was C.Were
14.—______ you cook fish ( )
—No, I didn’t.
A.Were B.Did C.Do
15.Did he _________ foreign languages ( )
A.teach B.teaches C.taught
16.Did she ______ any foreign languages ( )
A.learn B.learnt C.learning
17.She couldn’t read ______ write. ( )
A.and B.or C.but
18.They _________ long legs. ( )
A.has got B.have got C.has
19.Now Mr Li ______ work. He ______ English. ( )
A.don’t; is learning B.doesn’t; is learning C.doesn’t; learnt
20.Sam learnt _________. Now he can _________ very well. ( )
A.to dance, dance B.dancing, dance C.danced, to dance
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Chen Hai (study) very hard when he was a pupil. Now he (teach) English.
22.My mother (write) a letter to her friend yesterday. She (not use) a mobile phone.
23.Five years ago, Tom (walk) to school. Now he (go) to school by bus.
24.Listen! The children (sing) an English song. They (learn) it in class that day.
25.My sister (not dance) now. She (cook) in the kitchen.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.When Lily was a pupil, she s very hard.
27.Helen Keller w a book about herself.
28.My sister dances very well. She is a good d .
29.Ten years ago, Mrs Wang was a teacher. She t Chinese.
30.She l English last week.
六、选择适当的介词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
at in through ago by
31.We go to school bus.
32.The wind is passing .
33.He likes working school.
34.Six years , Li Wei was a pupil.
35.Chen Hai was his class.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Ten years ago, Jim was a good pupil and he s very hard.
37.—What did your father do
—He was a before. He a taxi.
38.Ms Smart w a book last year.
39.The teacher t us how to make a kite yesterday.
40.—Did she
—Yes, she did.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.公共汽车刚刚经过学校。
The bus __________ __________ the school just now.
42.现在他乘公共汽车去学校。
Now, he __________ __________ __________ __________ bus.
43.二十年前他学习非常努力。
Twenty years __________, he __________ very hard.
44.这些是我旅行时的旧照片。
______ are my old ______ from my trip.
45.我们以前从未见过如此美丽的日落。
We ______ ______ such a beautiful sunset before.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.and, was, pupil, very, John, a, hard, good, studied (.)
__________________________________________
47.years, twenty, he, a, ago, teacher, was (.)
__________________________________________
48.January, birthday, my, is, in (.)
__________________________________________
49.September, school, the, trip, in, is ( )
__________________________________________
50.I’ll, my, mooncakes, eat, family, with (.)
__________________________________________
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.There was a house near the supermarket. (改为复数句)
There ________ some ________ near the supermarket.
52.It’s time to talk about experiences. (改为同义句)
It’s time ______ ______ about experiences.
53.We have two interesting experiences. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ interesting experiences do you have
54.He works in a school now. (用 when he was young 改写句子)
He ______ to ______ a singer when he was young.
55.The children had fun in the park. (改为否定句)
The children ______ ______ fun in the park.
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
为下列问句选择相应的答语。
A.No, he didn’t. B.She cooked. C. They are my parents. D.Yes, it is. She was a teacher. E. Yes, she did.
56.Did he learn English ( )
57.Who are they ( )
58.Did she write a book ( )
59.Is this your mother ( )
60.What did she do yesterday (
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Jane: Wow, you have some nice photos. 61
Mike: She is my grandma.
Jane: Did she work in a school
Mike: No, she worked in a hospital. 62
Jane: 63
Mike: No, she is my aunt.
Jane: Was she a doctor too
Mike: 64
Jane: Great. Where did she dance
Mike: She danced in many cities. 65
Jane: Wow, you learnt to dance.
A.Is that woman your mother
B.No, she was a dancer.
C.Who’s the young woman in the photo
D.And she taught me to dance last year.
E.She was a doctor.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Dear friends,
My name is Alice Green. I am 66 American girl. I’m thirteen. I have two brothers. We go 67 school five days a week. We stay at home 68 Saturdays and Sundays. We are in 69 same school. My father is a worker. My mother is a teacher. We all like 70 books. What about you
( )66.A.a B.an C.the D./
( )67.A.to B.a C.the D.to the
( )68.A.in B.on C.from D.at
( )69.A.an B.a C.the D./
( )70.A.read B.reads C.reading D.ride
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place. It has many tall buildings and wide streets. Wherever you go, you may see flowers and trees. But it hasn’t always been like that when I was a little girl. It was a dirty town. Some people lived in small houses. They didn’t have enough food. They didn’t have televisions or computers. Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years. There are lots of buses and cars. The people live in a big house. We have got lots of food… I love my hometown. I love its people. I am sure that my hometown will have an even brighter future.
71.Many years ago, my hometown is beautiful place. ( )
72.Many years ago. The people have enough food. ( )
73.Now there are many buses and cars. ( )
74.Now there are many tall buildings. ( )
75.My hometown isn’t a nice place. ( )
My name is Jack. I am a pupil. Look! These are my parents. They are very busy. My father was a worker ten years ago. But he is a driver now. My mother is a doctor. She works in our town. She gets up early in the morning and goes to the hospital to look after her patients (病人). She wrote a book last year. She is a good doctor. My parents love me and I love them too.
76.Is Jack a doctor ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he was. C.No, he isn’t.
77.Was Jack’s father a worker ten years ago ( )
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, he was. C.No, he isn’t.
78.Is Jack’s mother a doctor now ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she was. C.No, she isn’t.
79.Did Jack’s mother write a book last year ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she did. C.No, she didn’t.
80.Who is a driver now ( )
A.Jack. B.Jack’s father. C.Jack’s mother.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.请根据表格内容,写一写Li Ming在二十年中发生了哪些变化,不少于5句话。
Twenty years agoNow8 years old28 years oldstudentswimmershorttallstudy hardwork hard
This is Li Ming. Twenty years ago, he was a student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【解析】1.选项A中画线部分发/ɑ /音,选项B中画线部分发/ju /音,saw和选项C中画线部分都发/ /音,故选C。
2.选项B和选项C中画线部分都发/ /音,art和选项A中画线部分都发/ɑ /音,故选A。
3.选项A中画线部分发/ju /音,选项C中画线部分发/w/音,much和选项B中画线部分都发/ /音,故选B。
4.选项B中画线部分发/ /音,选项C中画线部分发/ /音, pass和选项A中画线部分都发/ɑ s/音,故选A。
5.选项A中画线部分发/ /音,选项C中画线部分发/e/音, make和选项 B中画线部分都发/e /音,故选B。
6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【解析】6.A居住,B制作,C现在,D给,ABD都是动词过去式,C是副词,故选C。
7.A学校,B房子,C房间,D电视,ABC都是地点,D是电器,故选D。
8.A火,B早晨,C晚上,C昨天,BCD都是时间,A不是,故选A。
9.A歌手,B读,C姐姐/妹妹,D舞蹈演员,ACD都是名词,B是动词,故选B。
10.A矮的,B小的,C高的,D他,ABC都是形容词,D是代词,故选D。
11.C
【解析】句意:—你妈妈星期天去购物了吗?—_______本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由Did引导的一般疑问句,答语用did回答。故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:二十年前她学习很努力吗?本题考查动词的形式,助动词did后跟动词原形study,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:你哥哥(弟弟)当小学生的时候,是个好孩子吗?本题考查时态辨析和be动词。is是be动词的一般现在时,was是is的过去式,主语是单数形式,were是are的过去式,主语是复数形式,根据when he was a pupil可知句子是一般过去时,主语your brother是单数,be动词用Was,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:你做鱼了吗?—不,我没做。本题考查助动词,答句用didn’t,问句用Did引导一般疑问句。故选B。
15.A
【解析】句意:他____外语吗?本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数形式,C是动词的过去式。助动词Did后跟动词原形,故选A。
16.A
【解析】句意:她学外语了吗?本题考查动词的形式。助动词Did后的动词用原形learn,故选A。
17.B
【解析】句意:她不会读或写。本题考查并列连词。read和write是并列关系,句子是否定句,用or连接,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:他们有长腿。本题考查考查动词的形式。A动词的第三人称单数;B动词原形;C动词的第三人称单数;根据句意可知此处表示有,have got有,句子时态是一般现在时,句子主语They为复数形式,谓语动词需用动词原形,B符合题意,故选B。
19.B
【解析】句意:现在李先生不工作。他正在学习英语。本题考查助动词和动词的形式,A不;正在学习,B不;正在学习,C不;学习了,第一句时态是一般现在时,主语Mr Li为第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t;第二空用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ing,B符合题意,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:Sam学会了跳舞。现在他能跳得很好。本题考查动词不定式和情态动词的用法。learn后接不定式(learn to do)表示“学会做某事”,而情态动词can后需接动词原形。第一空填to dance,第二空填dance。故选A。
21.studied teaches
【解析】句意:陈海小时候是小学生时学习非常努力。现在他教英语。本题考查动词的形式。第一空“when he was a pupil” 提示过去,study的过去式为studied;第二空 “now” 提示现在,主语he是第三人称单数,用teaches。故答案为studied;teaches。
22.wrote didn’t use
【解析】句意:我的妈妈昨天给她的朋友写了一封信。她没有用手机。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据题目中的yesterday昨天可知,本题用动词的一般过去时;第一个空用动词的过去式,write的过去式为wrote,故答案为wrote;第二个空是一般过去时的否定形式,结构为主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他,此空填didn’t use,故答案为wrote;didn't use。
23.walked goes
【解析】句意:五年前,汤姆步行去上学。现在他乘公交车去上学。本题考查动词的形式。Five years ago是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,walk的过去式是walked;第二空Now表示习惯性、经常性的动作,用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词go变为第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为walked,goes。
24.are singing learnt
【解析】句意:听!孩子们正在唱一首英文歌。他们那天在课堂上学了这首歌。本题考查动词的形式。Listen提示句子的时态是现在进行时,结构为:be+动词的现在分词形式,主语The children是复数,be用are,sing的现在分词形式是singing,第一空填are singing;that day是一般过去时的标志词,learn的过去式是learnt,故答案为are singing,learnt。
25.isn’t dancing is cooking
【解析】句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)现在不是正在跳舞。她正在厨房里做饭。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据now可知句子时态为现在进行时,第一句是陈述句的否定形式,结构为be+not+现在分词,主语是第三人称单数My sister,be用is,is not缩写为isn’t,dance现在分词是dancing;第二空主语是She,be用is,cook的现在分词是cooking,故答案为isn’t dancing;is cooking。
26.studied/tudied
【解析】句意:当莉莉是一名学生时,她学习很努力。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为study学习,句子是一般过去时,study用过去式studied,故答案为studied。
27.wrote/rote
【解析】句意:海伦·凯勒写了一本关于她自己的书。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为write写,句子是一般过去时,write用过去式wrote,故答案为wrote。
28.dancer/ancer
【解析】句意:我的妹妹跳舞跳得很好。她是一名优秀的舞蹈演员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为dancer舞蹈演员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为dancer。
29.taught/aught
【解析】句意:十年前,王夫人是一名老师。她教语文。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为teach教,句子是一般过去时,teach用过去式taught,故答案为taught。
30.learnt/leanred
【解析】句意:她上周学英语了。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为learn学,last week上周,是一般过去时的标志词,learn用过去式learnt/leanred,故答案为learnt/leanred。
31.by 32.through 33.at 34.ago 35.in
【解析】31.句意:我们坐公共汽车去上学。by bus坐公共汽车,固定搭配,故答案为by。
32.句意:风吹过。pass through穿过,动词短语,故答案为through。
33.句意:他喜欢在学校里工作。at school在学校,故答案为at。
34.句意:六年前,李伟是一名小学生。...years ago……几年前,故答案为ago。
35.句意:陈海在他的班上。in在……里,符合句意,故答案为in。
36.studied/tudied
【解析】句意:十年前,吉姆是个好学生,他学习非常刻苦。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词study学习,句子时态是一般过去时,需用动词过去式studied,故答案为studied。
37.driver drove
【解析】句意:—你父亲以前是做什么的?—他以前是一名______。他______出租车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式,根据图片可知职业为司机,driver司机,前面有a修饰,用单数;第二空需用动词“驾驶”drive,句子时态是一般过去时,需要动词过去式drove,故答案为driver;drove。
38.wrote/rote
【解析】句意:Smart女士去年 一本书。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意、图片和首字母提示可知,句子是一般过去式,这名女士写了一本书。write 写,过去式为wrote,故答案为wrote。
39.taught/aught
【解析】句意:老师昨天________我们如何制作风筝。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词teach教。yesterday是一般过去时的标志,teach的过去式是taught,故答案为taught。
40.make a cake
【解析】句意:—她做蛋糕了吗?—是的,她做了。本题考查动词的形式,由图片可知女孩在做蛋糕,英文为make a cake,Did后面跟动词原形,故答案为make a cake。
41.passed by
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,经过pass by,pass用过去式passed,故答案为passed,by。
42.goes to school by
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。去学校go to school,主语he是第三人称单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes,乘公共汽车by bus,故答案为goes,to,school,by。
43.ago studied
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。二十年前twenty years ago,学习study,study用过去式studied,故答案为ago,studied。
44.These photos
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,这些these,照片photo,根据are可知用复数photos,故答案为These,photos。
45.haven’t seen
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句,时态是现在完成时。没有have not可以缩写成haven’t,see看见用过去分词seen,故答案为haven’t,seen。
46.John was a good pupil and studied very hard.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。and和,was是,pupil学生,studied very hard学习很努力,John约翰,a一个,good好的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:约翰是一个好学生,学习很努力。故答案为John was a good pupil and studied very hard.
47.He was a teacher twenty years ago.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。twenty years ago 二十年前,he 他,a 一名,teacher 教师,was 是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:二十年前他是一名教师。故答案为He was a teacher twenty years ago.
48.My birthday is in January.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。January一月,birthday生日,my我的,is是,in在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的生日在一月。故答案为My birthday is in January.
49.Is the school trip in September
【解析】本题考查句子结构。September九月,school trip学校旅行,the定冠词,in在,is是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:学校旅行在九月吗?故答案为Is the school trip in September
50.I’ll eat moon cakes with my family.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I’ll我会,my我的,mooncakes月饼,eat吃,family家人,with和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我会和家人吃月饼。故答案为I’ll eat moon cakes with my family.
51.were houses
【解析】原句句意:超市附近有一栋房子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求复数句,There was改为There were,a house改为复数houses,故答案为were,houses。
52.for talking
【解析】原句句意:是时候谈谈经历了。本题考查同义句转换。It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事了。for后的动词用动名词形式,talk的动名词是talking,故答案为for,talking。
53.How many
【解析】原句句意:我们有两个有趣的实验。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量,用how many提问,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为How,many。
54.wanted be
【解析】原句句意:他现在在一所学校工作。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用when he was young改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,由句意可知小时候想成为一名歌手,想成为一名歌手want to be a singer,want用过去式wanted,故答案为wanted,be。
55.didn’t have
【解析】原句句意:孩子们在公园里玩得很高兴。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词did,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成didn’t,后跟动词原形have,故答案为didn’t,have。
56.A 57.C 58.E 59.D 60.B
【解析】56.句意:他学英语了吗?答语用yes或no回答,did提问用did回答,主语用he,选项A“不,他没有。”句子匹配,故选A。
57.句意:他们是谁?答语回答是谁,选项C“他们是我的父母。”句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:她写了一本书吗?答语用yes或no回答,主语用she,选项E“是的。”句子匹配,故选E。
59.句意:这是你妈妈吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项D“是的。她是一名老师。”句子匹配,故选D。
60.句意:她昨天做了什么?答语回答做的事情,选项B“她做饭了。”句子匹配,故选B。
61.C 62.E 63.A 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文讨论了家人和职业。
61.下句说:她是我的奶奶。可知这句问是谁,选项C“照片中的那个年轻女人是谁?”符合语境,故选C。
62.上文说在医院工作,选项E“她是一名医生。”符合语境,故选E。
63.下句说:不,她是我的姑姑。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项A“那个女人是你的妈妈吗?”符合语境,故选A。
64.上句问:她也是一名医生吗?可知这句用yes或no回答,选项B“不,她是一名舞蹈演员。”符合语境,故选B。
65.结合上下文,选项D“她去年教我跳舞了。”符合语境,故选D。
66.B 67.A 68.B 69.C 70.C
【导语】本文以信的形式介绍了爱丽丝·格林一家人的职业、爱好和学习生活等情况。
66.句意:我是一名美国女孩。由于American以元音音素开头,故前面的冠词要用an,在文章中第一次出现,也不用特指,故排除the,故选B。
67.句意:我们每周上学五天。go to school去上学,为固定搭配,选项A符合题意,故选A。
68.句意:星期六和星期天我们呆在家里。A在几月份,B在某一天,C从、来自,D在几点几分。on Saturdays and Sundays在星期六和星期天,符合题意,故选B。
69.句意:我们在同一所学校。same之前要用定冠词the,选项C符合题意,故选C。
70.句意:我们都喜欢读书。动词like后接动名词或不定式,read的动名词是reading,不定式是to read。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动名词,D骑,动词原形。选项C符合题意,故选C。
71.F 72.F 73.T 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的今昔对比。
71.句意:许多年前,我的家乡是个美丽的地方。根据“It was a dirty town.”,可知很多年前,作者的家乡很脏,故答案为F。
72.句意:许多年前。人们有足够的食物。根据“They didn’t have enough food.”,可知许多年前。人们没有足够的食物,故答案为F。
73.句意:现在有很多公共汽车和小汽车。根据“There are lots of buses and cars.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:现在有许多高楼大厦。根据“It has many tall buildings and wide streets.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:我的家乡不是个好地方。根据“My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place.”,可知家乡是个美丽的地方,故答案为F。
76.C 77.B 78.A 79.B 80.B
【导语】本文介绍了杰克父母的职业。
76.句意:杰克是一名医生吗?根据“My name is Jack. I am a pupil.”,可知杰克是一名学生,答语为否定回答,故选C。
77.句意:杰克的爸爸十年前是工人吗?根据“My father was a worker ten years ago.”,可知杰克的爸爸十年前是工人,答语为肯定回答,was提问用was回答,故选B。
78.句意:杰克的妈妈现在是医生吗?根据“My mother is a doctor.”,可知杰克是医生,答语为肯定回答,is提问用is回答,故选A。
79.句意:杰克的妈妈去年写了一本书吗?根据“She wrote a book last year.”,可知杰克的妈妈去年写了一本书,答语为肯定回答,did提问用did回答,故选B。
80.句意:谁现在是司机?A杰克。B杰克的爸爸。C杰克的妈妈。根据“But he is a driver now.”,可知杰克的爸爸现在是医生,故选B。
81.范文:
This is Li Ming. Twenty years ago, he was a student. He was eight. At that time, he was short. He was a good student and he studied hard at school. Now Li Ming is 28 years old. He is a great swimmer. He is tall. And he works very hard.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求根据表格内容,写一写Li Ming在二十年中发生了哪些变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:student学生,eight8,short矮的,study hard努力学习,swimmer游泳者,tall高的,work hard努力学习
参考句型:He was …;He is …
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