译林版六年级下册英语Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 考点精练卷
A卷: 课堂点拨题
一、一般过去式
1. there be的过去式
(1)【易错】______ there a big tree near the forest yesterday
Yes, but there _______ only a small tree here now.
A. Are, are B. Was, is C. Were, are D. Is, is
(2)【易错】There _______ (be) any bread on the plate just now.
2. 过去式的不规则变化
(1)The mouse _______ (bite) the net and helped the lion.
(2)【易错】The lion couldn’t _______ (get) out of the net by himself.
A. get B. got C. getting
(3)At last, the little mouse _______ (make) a big hole and let the lion go.
(4)—What did the lion say to the mouse
—He _______ (say) he was wrong.
3. 关于“过去式”的几个时间状语
(1)________, the lion caught a little mouse in the forest.
A. Now B. Just then C. From now on
(2)One day, a lion _______ (walk) by and _______ (wake) the mouse up.
(3)The ________ (second) day, the mouse _______ (find) the lion in the net.
二、ly副词【动配副】【be配形】
【注意:系动词become变成 / feel感到 / keep保持,相当于be动词,后面也用形容词】
1. 写出下列形容词的副词
quiet _______ sad ________ angry ________ slow ________
good ________ quick ________ happy ________ loud ________
2. 【易错】The mouse was _______. It ran away quickly.
A. afraid B. afraidly C. happily
3. 【易错】The lion is _______. He shouts _______ at the mouse.
A. angry, angry B. angrily, angry C. angry, angrily
4. The children are _______ about the film. They talk _______.
A. excited, excitedly B. exciting, excited C. excitedly, excited
5. He can run _______. He is a _______ runner.
A. fast, fast B. quickly, quick C. fast, quickly
三、有can/could的“肯定句” 和 “特殊疑问句”
1. 老鼠能怎样帮助狮子?How _______ the mouse _______ the lion
2. I could help you with my small teeth.(对画线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
四、介词短语:with... 用...【和汉语顺序不同,方式状语放最后】【学会和use的转换】
1. The mouse _______ the net _______ his sharp teeth.
A. bit, with B. bite, in C. bits, to
2. The lion caught the mouse with his big paw.(用use改写句子)
____________________________________________________
五、补充的短语
1. The students _______ for their classmate loudly.
A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered
2. The lion wanted to _______ the mouse _______.
A. eat, up B. eat up, it C. eat up, him
3. Can you help me _______ the little cat in the tree
A. look for B. find C. found
B卷: 课后巩固题
一、选择
( )1. The mouse looked at the lion _______ and said nothing.
A. sad B. sadly C. happy
( )2. 【易错】The lion became _______ and thanked the mouse.
A. happy B. happily C. happiness
( )3. 【易错】The story is very _______. We all feel _______.
A. excited, exciting B. exciting, excited C. exciting, exciting
( )4. The mouse poured some water _______ the hole and saved the ant.
A. into B. on C. to
( )5. The boy hit the ball _______ and it flew far away.
A. hard B. hardly C. quick
( )6. 【易错】Don’t talk _______ in the library. Please keep _______.
A. loud, quiet B. loudly, quiet C. loudly, quietly
( )7. How could the small mouse _______ the strong lion
A. help B. helping C. helped
( )8. The problem is _______ and I can finish it _______.
A. easy, easy B. easily, easy C. easy, easily
( )9. There are some little _______ in the grass.
A. mouse B. mouses C. mice
( )10. The lion _______ catch the mouse because it ran too fast.
A. can’t B. couldn’t C. don’t
二、填入适当的词
1. quiet(副词) ________ 2. say(过去式) ________ 3. wake(过去式) ________
4. give(过去式) ________ 5. catch(过去式) ________ 6. happily(形容词) ________
7. let(过去式) ________ 8. bite(过去式) ________ 9. become(过去式) ________
10. week(同音词) ________ 11. find(过去式) ________ 12. mouse(复数) ________
13. bring(过去式) ________ 14. hit(过去式) ________
15. —What _______ they _______ (do) in the forest —They are playing.
16. The lion _______ (bite) the net hard, but it didn’t break.
17. Would you like _______ (help) the little boy
18. Two _______ (man) _______ (catch) a lion with a big net three days ago.
19. 【易错】He always _______ (hit) the door hard when he is angry.
20. The girl was _______. She cried _______. (sad)
21. 【易错】He did his homework very _______. (care)
22. 【易错】She’s very _______ with her things. (care)
23. The children are reading _______ in the library. (quiet)
24. 【易错】My sister is very _______. (beautifully)
25. The mouse _______ (walk) by and saw the lion in the net.
26. 【易错】_______ they _______ (go) to the forest tomorrow
27. The boy likes singing. Now he is singing _______. (loud)
28. Mike is _______ at running. He runs _______. (good)
29. The girl drank the water _______. (quick)
30. 【易错】“Don’t touch my food!” The lion shouted at the mouse _______. (angry)
31. I feel _______ about the _______ story. (excite)
32. The cat sat _______ on the chair and waited for the mouse. (quiet)
33. 【易错】The students laughed _______ at the funny show. (excited)
34. We should speak _______ in the classroom. (soft)
35. 【易错】Those apples are _______ sweet. (real)
36. 【易错】Push the door _______ (hard), please.
37. The game is _______. All the children are _______. (excite)
38. The mouse ran _______ into the hole. (quick)
39. The girls _______ (sit) there _______ now. (sad)
40. 【易错】He is good at _______ (play) the piano. He is a good _______. (play)
三、翻译
1. 出来 ______________ 2. 就在那时 ______________ 3. 走过,路过 ______________
4. 把……倒入 ______________ 5. 第二天 ______________ 6. 开心地玩游戏 ______________
7. 擅长跑步 ______________ 8. 为他欢呼 ______________ 9. 安静地站 ______________
10. 生气地说 ______________
11. 很久很久以前,森林里有一只狮子吗?是的,有。
_______ there a lion in the forest _______ _______ _______ Yes, there _______.
12. 他昨天很开心。He _______ very _______ yesterday.
13. 昨天狮子在森林里抓住了一只老鼠。
The lion _______ a mouse in the forest yesterday.
14. 【易错】老鼠用牙齿咬了网并帮助狮子出来。
The mouse _______ the net _______ his teeth and helped the lion _______ _______.
15. 我喜欢帮助小动物。I like _______ small _______.
16. 【易错】那个男孩刚才用力地打了球。
The boy _______ the ball _______ just now.
17. 狮子很生气,想要吃那只老鼠。
The lion was _______ and _______ to eat the mouse.
18. 老鼠很快弄了一个洞,并从网里救了狮子。
The mouse _______ a hole _______ and _______ the lion _______ the net.
19. 老鼠能很好地帮助狮子吗?_______ the mouse _______ the lion _______
20. 狮子用他的大爪子抓住了老鼠。
The lion _______ the mouse _______ his big _______.
21. 你真的擅长讲故事。You are _______ _______ at _______ _______.
22. 我太惊讶了。I am _______ _______ _______.
四、连词成句,注意句子字母大小写和标点
1. the, mouse, a, hole, made, with, small, his, teeth (.)
____________________________________________________
2. lion, the, couldn’t, out, get, of, the, net (.)
____________________________________________________
3. the, mouse, helped, lion, the, at, last (.)
____________________________________________________
五、句型转换
1. The mouse makes a hole and helps the lion get out.(改为一般过去时)
____________________________________________________
2. The lion didn’t thank the mouse.(改为肯定句)
____________________________________________________
3. 【易错】The lion was angry and shouted at the mouse.(同义句转换)
The lion shouted at the mouse _______ _______.
4. The mouse found a lion in the net. (改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
5. 【易错】He didn’t play with the mouse in the forest. (改为肯定句)
____________________________________________________
6. I went to the forest with my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
7. 【易错】Did the mouse save the lion (改为陈述句)
____________________________________________________
8. The lion and the mouse became good friends. (改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
9. The mouse didn’t bite the net hard. (改为肯定句)
____________________________________________________
Whose net is this (改为同义句)
_______ _______ this net
C卷: 复习提高题
一、选择
( )1. This is a story from _______ Fables.
A. Aesop’s B. Aesop C. Aesops’
( )2. We can have _______ picnic in _______ spring.
A. a, / B. an, a C. the, the
( )3. It often _______ in winter. It’s _______ now.
A. snows, snowing B. snow, snows C. snowy, snowing
( )4. 【易错】In front of the cave _______ a big lion.
A. are B. is C. am
( )5. 【易错】We had a good time _______ the evening of Children’s Day.
A. in B. at C. on
( )6. —_______ did the mouse help the lion —With his small teeth.
A. How B. What C. Where
( )7. Don’t go outside. It’s raining _______.
A. heavy B. heavily C. quick
( )8. They are too _______ and they clap their hands _______.
A. excited, loud B. exciting, loudly C. excited, loudly
( )9. The boys were very _______. They played football _______ in the park.
A. happy, happy B. happy, happily C. happily, happy
( )10. The mouse _______ the net and the lion got out at last.
A. bit B. bite C. bites
二、填词
1. The girl was too careless and she _______ (slip) on the floor and _______ (fall).
2. Look, there is so _______ (much) rice and so _______ (many) fruits on the table.
3. There’re some nice _______ (potato) and _______ (tomato) in the basket.
4. It is a _______ (wind) day today. We can fly kites.
5. How about _______ (go) to the forest and picking mushrooms —Great!
6. 【易错】He started _______ (learn) English at the age of five.
7. 【易错】She saw an old man _______ (walk) slowly in the street.
8. The lion looked at the mouse _______ (angry) and wanted to eat it.
9. 【易错】Can’t you hear the birds _______ (sing) in the tree
10. 【易错】All of them are _______ to their new _______. (friend)
11. They talked _______ (excited) about the interesting story.
12. My mother _______ (write) a letter now.
13. From then on, they _______ (become) good friends forever.
14. How _______ they _______ (help) the lion at last
15. Who _______ (wake) you up this morning
16. The teacher asked us _______ (quiet) to read the story.
17. 【易错】The little mouse became _______ (brave) and helped the lion.
三、改错(先用铅笔圈出错误的地方,再在后面的横线上改正)
1. 【易错】What an exciting game it is! ________________________________
2. He made a hole on his teeth. ________________________________
3. The children played the game happy. ________________________________
4. They caught the fish with a net. ________________________________
5. The lion wanted eat the mouse. ________________________________
四、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
(一)
Once upon a time, there was a lion in the forest. He was big and strong. One day, he caught a small mouse. The mouse was afraid and said, “Please don’t eat me. I can help you some day.” The lion laughed and said, “You are so small. How can you help me ” But he let the mouse go.
Some days later, the lion was caught in a net. He shouted loudly, but nobody came. Just then, the small mouse came. He bit the net with his sharp teeth. At last, the net broke and the lion got out. The lion was very happy and said, “Thank you. You are small, but you are very helpful.” From then on, they became good friends.
( )1. What was the lion like
A. Small and weak. B. Big and strong. C. Small but strong.
( )2. Did the lion eat the mouse at first
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.
( )3. How did the mouse help the lion
He bit the net with his teeth.
B. He poured water on the net.
C. He called other animals for help.
( )4. What did the lion think of the mouse at last
A. He was small and useless. B. He was brave and helpful.
C. He was angry and careless.
( )5. What can we learn from the story
A. Big animals are always helpful. B. Small animals can’t help big animals.
C. Everyone is helpful, no matter how big or small.
(二)
One day, a rabbit was playing in the grass. Suddenly, he saw a fox behind a tree. The fox wanted to catch the rabbit. The rabbit was very afraid and ran away quickly. He ran to a small hole, but the hole was too small for him. Just then, a dog came. The dog barked at the fox. The fox was afraid of the dog and ran away. The rabbit thanked the dog and said, “You are my good friend.” From then on, the rabbit and the dog played together every day.
( )1. What was the rabbit doing in the grass
A. He was sleeping. B. He was playing. C. He was eating.
( )2. What did the fox want to do
A. He wanted to play with the rabbit. B. He wanted to catch the rabbit.
C. He wanted to help the rabbit.
( )3. Why didn’t the rabbit go into the small hole
A. Because the hole was too small. B. Because the fox was in the hole.
C. Because the dog was in the hole.
( )4. Who helped the rabbit
A. A lion. B. A mouse. C. A dog.
( )5. What happened at last
A. The fox caught the rabbit. B. The dog drove the fox away.
C. The rabbit and the fox became friends.译林版六年级下册英语Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 考点精练卷 答案+详细解析
A卷: 课堂点拨题
一、一般过去式
1. there be的过去式
(1) 答案:B
解析:yesterday是一般过去时标志,a big tree是单数,be动词用Was;now是一般现在时,a small tree是单数,用is。
(2) 答案:wasn’t
解析:just now是一般过去时,bread是不可数名词,be动词用was;any用于否定句,故填wasn’t。
2. 过去式的不规则变化
(1) 答案:bit
解析:and连接并列谓语,helped是过去式,bite的过去式为bit(不规则变化)。
(2) 答案:A
解析:情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形,故填get。
(3) 答案:made
解析:and连接并列谓语,let是过去式,make的过去式为made(不规则变化)。
(4) 答案:said
解析:问句用did,是一般过去时,say的过去式为said(不规则变化)。
3. 关于“过去式”的几个时间状语
(1) 答案:B
解析:caught是过去式,需用过去时时间状语;Just then(就在那时)表过去,Now(现在)、From now on(从现在开始)表现在/将来。
(2) 答案:walked; woke
解析:One day是一般过去时标志,walk的过去式为walked,wake的过去式为woke(不规则)。
(3) 答案:second; found
解析:第一空“第二天”用序数词second;第二空是过去时,find的过去式为found(不规则)。
二、ly副词【动配副】【be配形】
1. 答案:quietly; sadly; angrily; slowly; well; quickly; happily; loudly
解析:
- 一般形容词加ly:quiet→quietly,sad→sadly;
- 以y结尾变y为i加ly:angry→angrily,happy→happily;
- 不规则:good→well;
- 本身可作副/形容词:fast, loud(副词也可加ly,fast→fast/fastly,loud→loud/loudly)。
2. 答案:A
解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,afraid(害怕的,形);afraidly为错误单词,happily(开心地,副)不符合句意。
3. 答案:C
解析:第一空be动词后接形容词angry(生气的);第二空修饰动词shouts,用副词angrily(生气地)。
4. 答案:A
解析:excited修饰人(感到兴奋的),exciting修饰事物(令人兴奋的);第一空主语是The children(人),用excited;第二空修饰动词talk,用副词excitedly。
5. 答案:A
解析:fast可作形容词/副词,第一空修饰动词run用fast(副),第二空修饰名词runner用fast(形);quickly是副词,不能修饰名词。
三、有can/could的“肯定句” 和 “特殊疑问句”
1. 答案:could; help
解析:“能”用could(过去式,贴合单元故事时态),特殊疑问句中情态动词后接动词原形help。
2. 答案:How could you help me
解析:画线部分是方式(用小牙齿),用How提问;第一人称I变you,情态动词could提前,其余不变。
四、介词短语:with... 用...
1. 答案:A
解析:本句是过去时,bite的过去式为bit;“用牙齿”用介词with,表“用某种工具”。
2. 答案:The lion used his big paw to catch the mouse.
解析:with+工具 = use+工具+to do sth.;原句是过去时,use的过去式为used,后接不定式to catch。
五、补充的短语
1. 答案:C
解析:结合单元时态用一般过去时,cheer的过去式为cheered。
2. 答案:C
解析:固定搭配eat up(吃光),代词作宾语放中间;mouse是雄性,用宾格him。
3. 答案:B
解析:look for(寻找,强调过程),find(找到,强调结果);句意是“找到树上的小猫”,用find;情态动词后接原形。
B卷: 课后巩固题
一、选择
1. 答案:B
解析:修饰动词looked at,用副词sadly(难过地);sad、happy都是形容词。
2. 答案:A
解析:系动词became后接形容词作表语,happy(开心的,形);happily(副),happiness(名,幸福)均不符合。
3. 答案:B
解析:exciting修饰事物(故事令人兴奋),excited修饰人(我们感到兴奋)。
4. 答案:A
解析:固定搭配pour...into...(把……倒入……里),into表“进入内部”。
5. 答案:A
解析:hit...hard(用力打……),hard是副词“用力地”;hardly(几乎不),quick(形容词,快的)均不符合。
6. 答案:B
解析:第一空修饰动词talk,用副词loudly(大声地);第二空系动词keep后接形容词quiet(安静的)。
7. 答案:A
解析:情态动词could后接动词原形help。
8. 答案:C
解析:第一空系动词is后接形容词easy(容易的);第二空修饰动词finish,用副词easily(容易地)。
9. 答案:C
解析:some后接可数名词复数,mouse的复数是mice(不规则变化),mouses为错误形式。
10. 答案:B
解析:从句ran是过去式,主句也用过去时,can’t的过去式为couldn’t。
二、填入适当的词
1. quietly 2. said 3. woke 4. gave 5. caught 6. happy
7. let(过去式同原形) 8. bit 9. became 10. weak 11. found 12. mice
13. brought 14. hit(过去式同原形)
15. are; doing 解析:答语是现在进行时,问句也用现在进行时,主语they用are。
16. bit 解析:but后didn’t是过去式,主句也用过去时,bite的过去式为bit。
17. to help 解析:固定搭配would like to do sth.(想要做某事)。
18. men; caught 解析:数词two后接man的复数men;three days ago是过去时,catch的过去式为caught。
19. hits 解析:always是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,hit的第三人称单数为hits。
20. sad; sadly 解析:第一空be动词后接形容词sad;第二空修饰动词cried,用副词sadly。
21. carefully 解析:修饰动词did,用副词carefully(认真地),care的副词形式。
22. careful 解析:固定搭配be careful with(小心对待……),接形容词careful。
23. quietly 解析:修饰动词reading,用副词quietly。
24. beautiful 解析:be动词后接形容词beautiful(漂亮的),beautifully是副词。
25. walked 解析:and后saw是过去式,主句也用过去时,walk的过去式为walked。
26. Will; go/Are; going 解析:tomorrow是一般将来时,可用Will+动词原形,或be going to do。
27. loudly/loud 解析:修饰动词singing,用副词loudly/loud。
28. good; well 解析:固定搭配be good at(擅长),用形容词good;修饰动词runs,用副词well。
29. quickly 解析:修饰动词drank,用副词quickly。
30. angrily 解析:修饰动词shouted,用副词angrily,angry的副词形式。
31. excited; exciting 解析:第一空修饰人I,用excited;第二空修饰事物story,用exciting。
32. quietly 解析:修饰动词sat,用副词quietly。
33. excitedly 解析:修饰动词laughed,用副词excitedly。
34. softly 解析:修饰动词speak,用副词softly(轻声地),soft的副词形式。
35. really 解析:修饰形容词sweet,用副词really(真正地),real的副词形式。
36. hard 解析:push...hard(用力推……),hard是副词“用力地”。
37. exciting; excited 解析:第一空修饰事物game,用exciting;第二空修饰人children,用excited。
38. quickly 解析:修饰动词ran,用副词quickly。
39. are sitting; sadly 解析:now是现在进行时,主语The girls用are sitting;修饰动词sit,用副词sadly。
40. playing; player 解析:固定搭配be good at doing sth.,play的动名词为playing;a good后接名词player(演奏者)。
三、翻译
1. get out 2. just then 3. walk by 4. pour...into... 5. the second day
6. play games happily 7. be good at running 8. cheer for him 9. stand quietly
10. say angrily
11. Was; once upon a time; was 解析:once upon a time(很久很久以前)是过去时,a lion是单数,be动词用Was;肯定回答用was。
12. was; happy 解析:yesterday是过去时,主语He用was,后接形容词happy。
13. caught 解析:yesterday是过去时,catch的过去式为caught。
14. bit; with; get out 解析:故事是过去时,bite的过去式为bit;“用牙齿”用with;help sb. do sth.,后接原形get out。
15. helping; animals 解析:like doing sth.(喜欢做某事),help的动名词为helping;small后接名词复数animals。
16. hit; hard 解析:just now是过去时,hit的过去式为hit;“用力地”用hard。
17. angry; wanted 解析:be动词后接形容词angry;and连接并列谓语,was是过去式,want的过去式为wanted。
18. made; quickly; saved; from 解析:过去时,make的过去式为made;“快速地”用quickly;save...from...(从……救出……),save的过去式为saved。
19. Could; help; well 解析:“能”用could(过去式),一般疑问句提前;“很好地”用well,修饰help。
20. caught; with; paws 解析:过去时,catch的过去式为caught;“用爪子”用with;paw是可数名词,用复数paws。
21. really good; telling stories 解析:“真正地”用really修饰good;be good at doing sth.,tell的动名词为telling,story用复数stories。
22. much too surprised 解析:“太……”用much too+形容词,surprised(感到惊讶的)修饰人。
四、连词成句
1. The mouse made a small hole with his teeth.
2. The lion couldn’t get out of the net.
3. The mouse helped the lion at last.
五、句型转换
1. The mouse made a hole and helped the lion get out.
解析:一般过去时,make→made,help→helped,其余不变。
2. The lion thanked the mouse.
解析:否定句变肯定句,去掉didn’t,动词过去式还原(thank→thanked)。
3. in anger
解析:was angry and shouted = shouted in anger(生气地大喊),in anger是介词短语作状语,等同于angrily。
4. The mouse didn’t find a lion in the net.
解析:一般过去时否定句,加didn’t,动词过去式还原(found→find)。
5. He played with the mouse in the forest.
解析:去掉didn’t,动词过去式还原(play→played)。
6. Did you go to the forest with your friends
解析:一般过去时一般疑问句,加Did,第一人称I变you,my变your,动词过去式还原(went→go)。
7. The mouse saved the lion.
解析:一般疑问句变陈述句,去掉Did,动词过去式还原(save→saved)。
8. The lion and the mouse didn’t become good friends.
解析:加didn’t,动词过去式还原(became→become)。
9. The mouse bit the net hard.
解析:去掉didn’t,动词过去式还原(bite→bit)。
10. Who owns
解析:Whose net is this = Who owns this net (这是谁的网?),own表示“拥有”。
C卷: 复习提高题
一、选择
1. 答案:A
解析:Aesop’s Fables(伊索寓言),名词所有格Aesop’s表示“伊索的”。
2. 答案:A
解析:固定搭配have a picnic(野餐);季节前不加冠词,in spring(在春天)。
3. 答案:A
解析:often是一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,snow→snows;now是现在进行时,用snowing。
4. 答案:B
解析:倒装句,主语a big lion是单数,be动词用is。
5. 答案:C
解析:具体某天的晚上用介词on,on the evening of Children’s Day(在儿童节的晚上)。
6. 答案:A
解析:答语是方式(用小牙齿),用How(怎样)提问。
7. 答案:B
解析:“下大雨”用rain heavily,heavily是副词修饰rain;heavy是形容词,quick是形容词。
8. 答案:C
解析:第一空修饰人They,用形容词excited;第二空修饰动词clap,用副词loudly。
9. 答案:B
解析:第一空系动词were后接形容词happy;第二空修饰动词played,用副词happily。
10. 答案:A
解析:and后got是过去式,主句也用过去时,bite的过去式为bit。
二、填词
1. slipped; fell 解析:and连接并列谓语,用过去时,slip→slipped,fall→fell(均为不规则)。
2. much; many 解析:much修饰不可数名词rice,many修饰可数名词复数fruits。
3. potatoes; tomatoes 解析:some后接复数,potato→potatoes,tomato→tomatoes(以o结尾有生命的名词加es)。
4. windy 解析:修饰名词day,用形容词windy(有风的),wind的形容词形式。
5. going 解析:How about doing sth.(做某事怎么样?),go的动名词为going。
6. to learn/learning 解析:固定搭配start to do/doing sth.(开始做某事)。
7. walking 解析:固定搭配see sb. doing sth.(看见某人正在做某事),表动作正在进行。
8. angrily 解析:修饰动词looked at,用副词angrily。
9. singing 解析:hear sb./sth. doing sth.(听见某人/某物正在做某事),表动作正在进行。
10. friendly; friends 解析:固定搭配be friendly to(对……友好),用形容词friendly;new后接名词复数friends。
11. excitedly 解析:修饰动词talked,用副词excitedly。
12. is writing 解析:now是现在进行时,主语My mother用is writing。
13. became 解析:From then on(从那时起)是过去时,become的过去式为became。
14. did; help 解析:at last是过去时,特殊疑问句加did,后接动词原形help。
15. woke 解析:this morning是过去时,wake的过去式为woke。
16. quietly 解析:修饰动词asked,用副词quietly。
17. braver 解析:暗含“变得更勇敢”,用形容词比较级braver(勇敢的),brave的比较级。
三、改错
1. 无错误(原句exciting修饰game,an修饰元音音素开头的exciting,句式正确)。
2. on → with 解析:“用牙齿”用介词with,表工具;on表“在……上面”,不符合句意。
3. happy → happily 解析:修饰动词played,用副词happily,happy是形容词。
4. 无错误(with a net表示“用网”,搭配正确)。
5. wanted后加to 解析:固定搭配want to do sth.(想要做某事),后接不定式。
四、阅读短文,选择正确的答案
(一)
1. B 解析:根据“He was big and strong.”可知狮子又大又壮。
2. B 解析:根据“But he let the mouse go.”可知狮子最初没有吃老鼠。
3. A 解析:根据“He bit the net with his sharp teeth.”可知老鼠用牙齿咬网救了狮子。
4. B 解析:根据“You are small, but you are very helpful.”可知狮子认为老鼠勇敢又有用。
5. C 解析:故事告诉我们“无论大小,每个人都有自己的价值,都能帮助别人”。
(二)
1. B 解析:根据“a rabbit was playing in the grass.”可知兔子在草地上玩耍。
2. B 解析:根据“The fox wanted to catch the rabbit.”可知狐狸想抓住兔子。
3. A 解析:根据“but the hole was too small for him.”可知洞太小了,兔子进不去。
4. C 解析:根据“The dog barked at the fox. The fox was afraid of the dog and ran away.”可知狗救了兔子。
5. B 解析:根据“The fox was afraid of the dog and ran away.”可知狗把狐狸赶走了。