河北省邢台市2026学年中考二模模拟题
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力选择（满分25分，每空1分）
1．A．Help yourself. B．Hold on, please. C．Take it easy.
2．A．I think so. B．She is friendly. C．She is swimming.
3．A．I like it. B．My pleasure. C．Never mind.
4．A．I was born in 1995. B．I was born in Beijing. C．I am a teacher.
5．A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Congratulations.
6．What is the man eating now
A． B． C．
7．How will they go to the lantern show
A． B． C．
听对话，回答下列小题。
8．What does the man take at last
A．Orange juice. B．Lemon juice. C．Apple juice.
9．How much does the man pay for his juice
A．18 yuan. B．8 yuan. C．9 yuan.
10．What does the man want
A．Tea. B．Juice. C．Water.
11．How does the man feel about his drink
A．Surprised. B．Excited. C．Bored.
听对话，回答下列小题。
12．What are they talking about
A．Their hobbies. B．Weekend plans. C．School life.
13．What is the boy going to do on Sunday afternoon
A．Take piano lessons. B．Go hiking. C．Have a picnic.
14．What will the boy probably bring to the picnic
A．Some snacks. B．Some fruits. C．Some chicken.
听对话，回答下列小题。
15．What’s Lucy’s first advice for learning English
A．Listen to English songs. B．Join an English club. C．Read English books.
16．When meeting new words, what’s Lucy’s advice
A．Look them up in a dictionary. B．Guess the meaning. C．Ask the teacher for help.
17．What’s the advice of listening skills
A．Listen to English songs. B．Watch CCTV News. C．Listen to English radio.
18．Which can improve writing
A．Write long stories. B．Write short diaries. C．Copy English texts.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
19．What does the man want to buy
A．Shoes. B．Gloves. C．Socks.
20．When will they meet
A．At 3:00 p.m. B．At 3:20 p.m. C．At 4:10 p.m.
21．How does the girl plan to go to the shopping center
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
22．What did the speaker plan to buy
A．A watch. B．Some books. C．A mobile phone.
23．Why did the speaker move her bag away
A．To protect her bag. B．To make space for the man. C．To help the saleswoman.
24．How did the speaker go home
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car.
25．Who made the speaker happy again
A．A policeman. B．A truck driver. C．A saleswoman.
二、听力填空（滿分5分，每空1分）
An Amazing Invention
Inventor Jiang Lei His 26 try at inventing
Invention A smart homework-collection 27
Cause of creation It took much time to 28 in homework.
Instruction (说明) for use ·A 29 sign on each student’s notebook. ·The machine sees it, 30 its sign, and takes it off the name list.
Hope Help students complete homework more efficiently
三、完形填空（滿分10分，每空1分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 31 yoga to her. She said 32 Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less stressed, then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 33 accepted.
I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 34 her postures (姿势). After a few months, she said she felt 35 healthier. Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 36 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now.
Then Mum had the bright 37 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 38 to children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 39 . To my surprise, it turned out really well.
At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribeage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 40 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun!
Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in!
31．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent
32．A．although B．because C．if D．so
33．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly
34．A．testing B．raising C．practicing D．protecting
35．A．much B．very C．once D．too
36．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up
37．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start
38．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful
39．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner
40．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove
四、短文填空（滿分15分，每空1分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Johnny’s best friends are good 41 painting. However, he couldn’t draw a nice picture after a year’s hard work. Feeling terrible, he walked in a park. There he met 42 old man with only one arm. He told the old man his 43 (feel), “Why can’ t I paint well Everybody does 44 (well) than me.” The old man looked at him 45 a smile. He said nothing but 46 (begin) to whistle (吹口哨). Soon many 47 (bird) flew to them quickly and landed on a tree beside them. Then the old man stopped and said, “Everyone has got one thing that no one else can compare, so have you.”
The boy 48 (touch) by those words. He said to 49 (he). “I must have something better than other people.” Year after year, he found that he was talented in gardening and brought 50 (beautiful) to the places wherever he worked.
Actually, people may have 51 (total) different talents. Focusing on the strengths (优势) 52 (make) it easier for a person to succeed. On the other hand, if you keep 53 (push) yourself hard on the things you are not good at, you may lose confidence. As a result, you 54 (have) less courage to achieve your dreams. 55 focus on and develop your strength!
五、阅读理解（滿分30分，每空2分）
A
March 20th Mom says there are three things I should always remember:1. The earth gives us everything we need. 2. When we dig tunnels (隧道), we help take care of the earth. Making tunnels helps the earth breathe! 3. Never bother Dad when he’s eating the newspaper. April 4th The fishing season started today. Did you guys hear anything We all dug deeper so that fishers couldn’t find or collect us as fish food.
↓
July 28th Two things I dislike about being an earthworm. 1. I can’t have a dog. 2. All that homework. ← April 15th I forgot my lunch today. I got so hungry that, uh, my homework ended up in my stomach. My teacher was angry, and she made me write “I will not eat my homework” on the paper ten times. When I finished, I ate that, too.
↓
July 29th Three good things about being an earthworm:1. I never have to go to the dentist since I eat little dessert. 2. I never get in trouble for tracking mud (留下泥巴痕迹) through the house. 3. I never have to take a bath. → August 1st It’s not always easy being an earthworm. We’re so small that sometimes people even forget we’re here. But, like Mom always says, the earth never forgets what we’ve done for it.
56．What happened on April 15th
A．“I” ate an early lunch. B．“I” had a bad stomachache.
C．“I” got punished by the teacher. D．“I” forgot to bring my homework.
57．What do “I” dislike
A．Eating the newspaper. B．Doing homework.
C．Digging tunnels. D．Having a dog.
58．What can “I” learn from what Mom said to me
A．Rome was not built in a day.
B．Even small things may have their use.
C．People who can’t do small things can’t do big things.
D．A little change every day makes a big difference someday.
B
John knew he was going to have a great summer when he and his best friend, Danny, arrived at the camp. Everywhere he looked, there were tons of boys of his age, laughing together, playing tennis, or swimming in the pool. John and Danny quickly found their camping tent and met their teacher. After they unpacked their traveling bags, the boys decided to go for a swim. They changed into their swimsuits and walked down to the pool.
At first, John and Danny stayed in the shallow end (浅水区). They played games in the water with a few other boys. Every now and then, John watched other boys jump, dive (跳水), and even do challenging actions off the diving board, like flipping in the air, but he did not feel brave enough to try it himself.
After a while Danny said they should take turns jumping off the diving board. John looked nervously at Danny and shook his head. Danny told John that it was not as s... as it looked. John finally agreed to give it a try. Slowly, he climbed to the top of the diving board. He took a few steps to the end of the board and looked over at Danny. Danny gave him a big smile. John took a deep breath, closed his eyes, and jumped. He hit the water with a splash and moved quickly up to the surface. Danny ran to John to give him a high-five. Then they spent the rest of the day enjoying themselves jumping off the diving board.
59．Where did John and Danny go
A．To a summer camp. B．To a sports center.
C．To an amusement park. D．To a beach party.
60．What problem did John face in the story
A．He was not interested in swimming.
B．He was too nervous to swim in public.
C．He was afraid to jump off the diving board.
D．He was not able to get on well with Danny.
61．What is the proper word in the sentence “Danny told John that it was not as s... as it looked”
A．Scary. B．Sad. C．Silent. D．Short.
C
Last Sunday, my friends and I took a wonderful day trip to my hometown. It was a day full of fun and excitement that we’ll never forget.
In the morning, we visited Baiquan Park. As soon as we entered, my friends were amazed by its beauty. The park was much bigger than they thought. There were tall green trees, colorful flowers everywhere, and a large lake with ducks swimming happily. We walked along the paths for about an hour, taking lots of photos. The best part was feeding the fish by the lake. They came up in big groups when we fed them fish food. After lunch, we went to Qingfeng Tower. This old building has a history of over 600 years. It carries the deep historical memories of this city. The traces (痕迹) of time are clearly visible, yet it remains firm, as if silently telling the stories of the past. It is a cultural treasure of my hometown.
Then we walked to Haonanguan. When we stepped into it, the ancient city wall caught our eyes first. Along the old street, there were characteristic traditional buildings on both sides. It felt like we traveled back in time. There were some shops selling local snacks and handicrafts (手工艺品). We tried famous dumplings and bought Ganglu cakes for our families. Haonanguan was once an important hub (中心) for travel and trade in ancient times. Now it is not only a historical site, but also a vivid (生动的) display of culture, showing the unique charm of this city.
When we went home in the evening, we were tired but very happy. My friends thought my hometown was such a lovely city with so much to see. We have already made plans to visit again!
62．What activities did the author and friends NOT do at Baiquan Park
A．They took photos. B．They fed fish.
C．They walked. D．They had a picnic.
63．How old is Qingfeng Tower
A．Over 500 years old. B．Over 600 years old.
C．Over 700 years old. D．Over 800 years old.
64．What did they buy for their families in Haonanguan
A．Handicrafts. B．Dumplings. C．Ganglu cakes. D．Noodles.
65．What can we know from the passage
A．They preferred modern buildings. B．They disliked the local food.
C．They planned to revisit the city. D．They felt bored in Haonanguan.
D
On April 24, 2025, at 5:17 p. m., China launched (发射) the Shenzhou-20 spaceship from Jiuquan. Three astronauts—Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie—went into space. Chen Dong is very experienced. He flew on Shenzhou-11 in 2016 and Shenzhou-14 in 2022. Now, he will be the first astronaut in China’s second group to go to space three times! The other two astronauts are new to space. One is a pilot, and the other is an engineer.
Six and a half hours after launch, Shenzhou-20 joined with the Tianhe Core Module in space. This made a “three-ships, three-modules” group. It shows China’s space technology is very advanced. The spaceship used new technologies, like smart docking (智能对接) and life support systems, to help the space station work better.
The astronauts will stay in space for 6 months. First, they will take over from the Shenzhou-19 team, who worked in space for 176 days. The two groups will meet for 4 days before Shenzhou-19 goes home. The Shenzhou-20 crew will do 59 science experiments. For example, they will study tiny worms called planarians in space to see how they grow without gravity. This might help people heal better on Earth! They will also fix parts of the space station and welcome new supply ships, like Tianzhou-9 and Shenzhou-21. They plan to come back to Earth in late October.
Shenzhou-20’s launch is a big step for China’s space program. It shows China can do hard things in space and work with the world.
66．How many times has Chen Dong been to space before Shenzhou-20
A．Once B．Twice C．Three times D．Never
67．Why will the astronauts study planarians
A．To see how they grow in space B．To send them to other planets
C．To make food in space D．To clean the space station
68．Which of these is a new technology on Shenzhou-20
A．Old satellite systems B．Smart docking
C．Paper books for astronauts D．Regular cameras
69．When will the Shenzhou-20 crew return to Earth
A．April 24,2025 B．Late October 2025
C．176 days after launch D．4 days after docking
70．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to launch China’s Shenzhou-20
B．The lives of three astronauts
C．China’s Shenzhou-20 space mission
D．Why space is important
六、任务型阅读（滿分10分，每空2分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
The 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival opened on January 5, 2024 in Harbin, the capital city of China’s northernmost Heilongjiang Province. The Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snow Festival started in 1985. Every year it is held from January to February. The heavy snow makes the city special. Colorful celebrations also bring in thousands of “little potatoes from the south”.
The Ice and Snow Festival is a citywide celebration that takes place in the city of Harbin. Some of the most popular places include Sun Island, Songhua River, Stalin Park, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World.
Zhaolin Park, is a “must see” during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival because it has a traditional program that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns. There are numerous pieces of ice artworks in the park. A great different kinds of things, such as buildings, gardens, flowers, waterfalls, European-styled churches, lions, tigers, dragons are made from ice. In the daytime, the ice sculptures (冰雕) are wonderful and lifelike. Moreover, with the shining colored lights put in the sculptures at night, the park becomes a glorious and amazing ice world.
The Ice and Snow World is the main place for Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. It is the largest ice and snow amusement park in the world with an area of over 600,000 square meters.
The Harbin Metro (地铁) is running longer hours to meet the need of more tourists. People can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free. This makes it easier for tourists to go to the two main interesting places.
Taking a walk among those bright and glittery ice towers is really mind-blowing and unforgettable!
71．When did the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival start
72．What do some of the most popular places include
73．Why must people visit Zhaolin Park during the festival
74．How does Harbin Metro meet the need of more tourists
75．How do you like the Ice and Snow Festival And why
七、补全对话（滿分10分，每空2分）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Mario and Nancy are talking on the phone.)
Mario: Hello, this is Mario. Is that Nancy
Nancy: Yes, this is Nancy. 76
Mario: Not bad. Did you decide what to do tomorrow evening
Nancy: Not really. 77
Mario: Well. I plan to watch a movie. Do you want to go to the movies with me
Nancy: Sure, I’d love to. 78
Mario: I like scary movies best. I think they are exciting.
Nancy: I don’t like scary movies.
Mario: Why not watch an action movie
Nancy: 79 When shall we meet
Mario: Maybe at 7:00 p. m.
Nancy: OK. See you then.
Mario: 80
八、书面表达（滿分15分）
81．初中三年的学习旅程短暂而又美好，有老师的谆谆教诲、有父母的温暖陪伴、有朋友的支持鼓励，更有……这些藏在时光皱褶里的爱和期待，是我们成长岁月中最珍贵的礼物。请以“Thank you, my...”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求如下：
1.短文内容应包括人物的外貌、性格、爱好和使你难忘之处等；
2.短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3.词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
In the past three years, I have met many people and things worth being grateful for. The person I most want to thank is my
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for being my sunshine in these three years!
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】If your friend gives a speech tomorrow. What will you say
2．B
【原文】How do you like your new English teacher
3．C
【原文】I’m sorry, I can’t go shopping with you.
4．A
【原文】Would you mind telling me your age
5．A
【原文】Why don’t you join us for a picnic
6．C
【原文】A: Wow, I’ve never tasted such delicious biscuits before.
B: Help yourself to some more, please. They are all made by myself.
A: Thanks.
7．C
【原文】A: Shall we drive or take a taxi to the lantern show
B: I’m afraid we can’t find a place to park our car, and it is impossible to find a taxi in the rush hour.
A: You are right. Then taking the underground is the best choice.
B: Yes, let’s go.
8．A 9．C
【原文】A: May I help you
B: I’d like a glass of apple juice, please.
A: Sorry, sir. Apple juice is sold out, but we have lemon juice and orange juice.
B: How much is the orange juice
A: Eighteen yuan each, but you’re lucky. It’s half price today.
B: OK, one glass of orange juice, please.
A: Anything else
B: No, thanks.
10．C 11．A
【原文】A: Sir, what would you like to drink, tea or juice
B: Neither. Just water, please.
A: OK. Here’s your water.
B: Hot water. How surprising! People in my country are used to drinking cold water.
A: Sorry, I’ll get cold water for you right away.
Q: What does the man want
Q: How does the man feel about his drink
12．B 13．C 14．B
【原文】M: Hi, Lily. The weekend is coming. What’s your plan for it
W: Well, on Saturday, I’m going hiking with my parents.
M: That sounds fun. I wish I could do something relaxing like that. But I have piano lessons on Sunday morning, so I can’t go to the cinema with my friends.
W: Oh, that’s a pity. But piano lessons are also great. You’re really good at playing the piano. My friends and I are going to have a picnic in the park on Sunday afternoon. Would you like to come
M: Sure, I’d love to. Do I need to bring anything
W: Umm, maybe some fruits.
M: OK. When shall we meet
W: Let’s meet at the park at 3 o’clock p.m.
M: OK. See you then.
15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. I’m having a hard time learning English. Can you give me some advice
W: Sure. First, you should read English books or articles. It helps improve your vocabulary and writing.
M: That sounds good. When I meet new words, what should I do
W: Try to guess the meaning. And make sure to keep a vocabulary notebook to write down the new words and review them often.
M: Okay. What about listening skills
W: You can listen to English songs or watch English movies.
M: I see. Do you think speaking practice is important too
W: Certainly. You can find a language partner or join an English club to practice speaking with others.
M: That’s a great idea. And how about writing in English
W: Start by writing short diaries in English.
M: Thanks a lot. I’ll try these methods.
W: You are e on!
19．B 20．B 21．C
【原文】略
22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B
【原文】 Last Sunday, I went shopping by myself and I held a bag with some books and my mobile phone in it. In a watch shop, while I was looking at some watches with the help of a saleswoman, a tall man came up to us. I moved my bag away to make space for him. However, the man became angry and shouted at me. He said he didn’t mean to steal my bag. Because of the man, I became angry myself and didn’t feel like buying a watch any more. I left the shop and drove home. The cars on the road were moving slowly. It made me slow down too. I got even angrier. Soon, a large truck arrived at the crossing at the same time as my car. I thought his truck is so big. I’d better let him go first. But when I prepared to give way, the truck slowed down. The driver let me go first. I saw a cheerful smile on his face. All of my anger quickly went away. My experience in the watch shop made me so angry. I thought everyone was against me until I saw the trucker’s bright smile. His kindness made me feel happy again.
Q: What did the speaker plan to buy
Q: Why did the speaker move her bag away
Q: How did the speaker go home
Q: Who made the speaker happy again
26．first 27．robot 28．hand 29．special 30．checks
【原文】 Jiang Lei is the inventor of a smart homework collection robot. His dream is to be an inventor. He noticed that it took students a lot of time to hand in their homework to teachers. Then he came up with an idea of making a special robot—a smart homework-collection robot. Each student’s notebook has a special sign with his or her name and the subject. When a notebook is placed on the robot, the machine sees it, checks its sign and takes it off the name list. Jiang Lei feels that it is exciting to create something new. This is his first try at inventing and he hopes this robot will help students complete their homework more efficiently.
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个家庭从母亲开始接触瑜伽，逐渐带动全家甚至宠物狗一起练习瑜伽的故事。
31．句意：住在我们隔壁的Sissy向她推荐了瑜伽。
took带走；recommended推荐；donated捐赠；sent发送。根据“She said...then yoga could help”可知，Sissy是妈妈的邻居，她向妈妈介绍了瑜伽，故选B。
32．句意：她说，如果妈妈厌倦了快节奏的现代生活、想减压，瑜伽会有帮助。
although虽然；because因为；if如果；so所以。根据“Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less stressed”和“ then yoga could help”可知，前半句是后半句的前提条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
33．句意：Sissy是个非常平和的人，所以妈妈很容易就接受了。
easily容易地；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；strictly严格地。根据“Sissy was a very peaceful person so....”可知，妈妈很容易就接受了瑜伽，故选A。
34．句意：我每天看着妈妈做呼吸练习和练习她的姿势。
testing 测试；raising举起；practicing练习；protecting保护。根据“I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and...her postures.”可知，妈妈每天练习瑜伽动作，故选C。
35．句意：几个月后，她说她感觉更健康了。
much更加；very非常；once曾经；too太。根据“she said she felt...healthier.”可知，修饰比较级healthier用much，故选A。
36．句意：爸爸不想被落下，所以他也开始练习瑜伽。
set up建立；made up编造；put up张贴；took up开始。根据“Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he...yoga too.”可知，爸爸也开始练瑜伽，故选D。
37．句意：然后妈妈有了一个好主意，让姐姐和我练习瑜伽。
future未来；idea想法；smile微笑；start开始。根据“Then Mum had the bright...that my sister and I should do yoga.”可知，妈妈有了一个主意，故选B。
38．句意：她研究了适合孩子的瑜伽练习，并尽可能的多学习它。
noisy吵闹的；difficult困难的；secret秘密的；helpful有帮助的。根据“She researched the kind of yoga that is...to children.”和“ To my surprise, it turned out really well.”可知，妈妈研究了一个对儿童有益的瑜伽，故选D。
39．句意：然后她成了我们的老师。
friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；partner伙伴。根据“learned as much as she could about it”和“Then she became our...”可知，妈妈成为了我们的瑜伽老师，故选C。
40．句意：妈妈让我们想象我们在阳光下享受乐趣。
imagine想象；show展示；learn学习；prove证明。根据“Mum told us to...we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. ”可知，是想象在阳光下享受乐趣，故选A。
41．at 42．an 43．feelings 44．better 45．with 46．began 47．birds 48．was touched 49．himself 50．beauty 51．totally 52．makes 53．pushing 54．will have 55．So
【导语】本文讲述了Johnny在绘画方面不擅长，但在公园里遇到一位独臂老人后，老人用行动告诉他每个人都有自己独特的才能，最终Johnny发现了自己在园艺方面的天赋，并取得了成功。
41．句意：Johnny最好的朋友们都擅长画画。根据“are good...painting”可知，此处是固定短语be good at，表示“擅长”。故填at。
42．句意：在那里，他遇到了一位只有一只胳膊的老人。根据“met...old man”可知，此处表示泛指一位老人，且old以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
43．句意：他把自己的感受告诉了老人。根据“told the old man his...”可知，此处表示告诉老人自己的感受，因此用名词“feeling”的复数形式“feelings”，表示多种感受。故填feelings。
44．句意：每个人都比我画得好。根据“than me”可知，此处表示比较，因此用副词“well”的比较级“better”，修饰动词“does”。故填better。
45．句意：老人微笑着看着他。根据“looked at him...a smile”可知，此处表示老人带着微笑看着他，因此用介词“with”表示伴随。故填with。
46．句意：他什么也没说，只是开始吹口哨。根据“said nothing but...to whistle”可知，此处是固定短语do nothing but do sth.，表示“只做某事”，因此用动词原形“begin”。故填began。
47．句意：很快，许多鸟迅速飞到他们身边，落在他们旁边的一棵树上。根据“many...”可知，此处表示许多鸟，因此用名词“bird”的复数形式“birds”。故填birds。
48．句意：这个男孩被这些话感动了。根据“The boy...by those words”可知，此处表示男孩被感动，因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was touched”。故填was touched。
49．句意：他对自己说。根据“He said to...”可知，此处表示男孩对自己说，因此用反身代词“himself”。故填himself。
50．句意：年复一年，他发现自己在园艺方面很有天赋，无论在哪里工作，他都能给这些地方带来美丽。根据“brought...to the places”可知，此处表示给这些地方带来美丽，因此用名词“beauty”，表示“美丽”。故填beauty。
51．句意：事实上，人们可能有完全不同的天赋。根据“different talents”可知，此处表示完全不同的天赋，因此用副词“totally”修饰形容词“different”，表示“完全地”。故填totally。
52．句意：关注优势更容易使人成功。根据“Focusing on the strengths...it easier for a person to succeed”可知，此处是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“makes”，表示“使”。故填makes。
53．句意：另一方面，如果你一直强迫自己做不擅长的事情，你可能会失去信心。根据“keep...yourself hard on the things”可知，此处是固定短语keep doing sth.，表示“一直做某事”，因此用动词“push”的动名词形式“pushing”。故填pushing。
54．句意：结果，你将有更少的勇气去实现你的梦想。根据“you...less courage to achieve your dreams”可知，此处表示你将有更少的勇气，因此用一般将来时“will have”。故填will have。
55．句意：所以，关注并发展你的优势吧！根据“...focus on and develop your strength”可知，此处表示所以，因此用连词“So”，表示因果关系，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填So。
56．C 57．B 58．B
【导语】本文以蚯蚓的日记形式，讲述了它的日常生活、对自身处境的看法及妈妈的教诲，体现蚯蚓虽小但对地球有益。
56．细节理解题。根据“April 15th”的内容“My teacher was angry, and she made me write ‘I will not eat my homework’ on the paper ten times.”可知，“我”被老师惩罚了。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“July 28th”的内容“Two things I dislike about being an earthworm. 1. I can’t have a dog. 2. All that homework.”可知，“我”不喜欢做作业。故选B。
58．推理判断题。根据“August 1st”的内容“It’s not always easy being an earthworm. We’re so small that sometimes people even forget we’re here. But, like Mom always says, the earth never forgets what we’ve done for it.”可知，虽然蚯蚓很小，但它们对地球有贡献，即使是小事物也可能有它们的用处。故选B。
59．A 60．C 61．A
【导语】本文通过John从害怕跳水到勇敢尝试的经历，展现了朋友鼓励对克服恐惧的作用，以及挑战自我带来的成就感。
59．细节理解题。根据“John knew he was going to have a great summer when he and his best friend, Danny, arrived at the camp.”可知，John和Danny去了一个夏令营。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“Every now and then, John watched other boys jump, dive, and even do challenging actions off the diving board, like flipping in the air, but he did not feel brave enough to try it himself.”可知，John的问题是害怕从跳板上跳下去。故选C。
61．推理判断题。根据上下文，John害怕从跳板上跳下去，Danny鼓励他说“it was not as s… as it looked”，最符合语境的词是scary“可怕的”，表示“它看起来没那么可怕”。故选A。
62．D 63．B 64．C 65．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者与朋友在家乡一日游，体验了自然景观与历史文化，最后计划将再次游览。
62．细节理解题。根据“taking lots of photos”；“We walked along the paths ”以及“The best part was feeding the fish”可知，活动包括拍照、散步和喂鱼，未提及野餐。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“After lunch, we went to Qingfeng Tower. This old building has a history of over 600 years.”可知，Qingfeng Tower有超过600年历史。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“bought Ganglu cakes ”可知，是买了杠炉糕给家人。故选C。
65．细节理解题。根据“We have already made plans to visit again!”可知，他们计划重新游览这座城市。故选C。
66．B 67．A 68．B 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国神舟20号载人飞船的发射任务、宇航员信息、新技术应用以及科学实验等内容。
66．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Chen Dong is very experienced. He flew on Shenzhou-11 in 2016 and Shenzhou-14 in 2022.”可知，陈东经验丰富，曾执行2016年神舟11号和2022年神舟14号任务。因此，他在神舟20号之前已执行过两次任务。故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“they will study tiny worms called planarians in space to see how they grow without gravity”可知，他们将在太空中研究一种叫做“扁形虫”的小虫子，目的是看它们如何在没有重力的情况下生长的。故选A。
68．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The spaceship used new technologies, like smart docking”可知，飞船采用智能对接等新技术。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“They plan to come back to Earth in late October”可知，计划于10月下旬返回。故选B。
70．主旨大意题。全文围绕神舟20号任务展开，涵盖发射、宇航员、技术突破及科学目标，因此主旨是神舟20号的太空任务。故选C。
71．It started in 1985. 72．They include Sun Island, Songhua River, Stalin Park, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World. 73．Because it has a traditional program that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns and there are numerous pieces of ice artworks in the park. 74．It runs longer hours and people can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free. 75．I think the Ice and Snow Festival is amazing. The ice sculptures are so wonderful and lifelike. I can see various kinds of ice artworks and experience the unique charm of ice and snow. It’s an unforgettable experience.
【导语】本文主要介绍了第40届哈尔滨国际冰雪节的相关信息，包括其举办时间、地点、受欢迎的景点以及为满足游客需求所采取的措施等。
71．根据文中“The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival started in 1985.”可知，哈尔滨国际冰雪节始于1985年。故填It started in 1985.
72．根据文中“Some of the most popular places include Sun Island, Songhua River, Stalin Park, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World.”可知，一些最受欢迎的地方包括太阳岛、松花江、斯大林公园、兆麟公园和冰雪大世界。故填They include Sun Island, Songhua River, Stalin Park, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World.
73．根据文中“Zhaolin Park, is a ‘must see’ during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival because it has a traditional program that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns. There are numerous pieces of ice artworks in the park.”可知，在哈尔滨国际冰雪节期间，兆麟公园是必去之地，因为它有一个展示最精彩冰灯的传统节目，公园里还有许多冰雕艺术品。故填Because it has a traditional program that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns and there are numerous pieces of ice artworks in the park.
74．根据文中“The Harbin Metro (地铁) is running longer hours to meet the need of more tourists. People can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free.”可知，哈尔滨地铁通过延长运营时间，并且人们可以在太阳岛站和冰雪大世界站之间免费乘车，来满足更多游客的需求。故填It runs longer hours and people can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free.
75．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和个人感受来回答。故填I think the Ice and Snow Festival is amazing. The ice sculptures are so wonderful and lifelike. I can see various kinds of ice artworks and experience the unique charm of ice and snow. It’s an unforgettable experience.
76．How are you /How’s it going /How is your feeling ... 77．What (How) about you /What do you want to do /What are you going to do 78．What kind of movie(s) do you like (best) /What’s your favourite movie 79．That sounds good./Good idea... 80．See you.
【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中Mario和Nancy在电话中讨论明天晚上的计划。
76．根据“Not bad. Did you decide what to do tomorrow evening ”可知，Nancy在问候Mario，故填How are you /How’s it going /How is your feeling ...
77．根据“Well. I plan to watch a movie. Do you want to go to the movies with me ”可知，Nancy在询问Mario是否有计划，故填What (How) about you /What do you want to do /What are you going to do
78．根据“I like scary movies best. I think they are exciting.”可知，Nancy在询问Mario想看的电影类型，故填What kind of movie(s) do you like (best) /What’s your favourite movie
79．根据“Why not watch an action movie ”以及“When shall we meet ”可知，Nancy同意Mario的建议，故填That sounds good./Good idea...
80．根据“OK. See you then.”可知Mario在告别，故填See you。
81．
例文
Thank You, My Deskmate In the past three years, I have met many people and things worth being grateful for. The person I most want to thank is my deskmate.
My deskmate is a lovely girl with big bright eyes and long black hair. She is kind-hearted and easy-going. She has a passion for reading classic novels.What impresses me most is her willingness to help. Whenever I was stuck in difficult problems, she would patiently explain them to me. Her help made a great difference to my studies. I am so happy to have a friend like her.
Thank you for being my sunshine in these three years!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。行文时要注意逻辑连贯、保证文章条理清楚。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍要感谢的人；
第二步，根据题干的要点，描述人物的外貌、性格、爱好和难忘之处；
第三步，发表感想并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①have a passion for...热爱……
②be stuck in...被困在……
[高分句型]
①What impresses me most is her willingness to help. （主语从句）
②Whenever I was stuck in difficult problems, she would patiently explain them to me. （时间状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
