Unit 4 Plan for Yourself 拔尖检测卷（含解析，含听力原文，无听力音频）鲁教版（五四制）（2024）七年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Plan for Yourself 拔尖检测卷
(时间: 120 分钟 总分: 120 分)
听力部分（30分）
一、听句子，选择合适的图片，每个句子读一遍。（5分）
二、听短对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。（5分）
( )6. What would Kitty like to be when she grows up
A. A policewoman. B. A cook. C. A nurse.
( )7. When will Mr. White move to London
A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year.
( )8. What is Jenny going to do in the coming new year
A. She is going to get good grades. B. She is going to get lots of money.
C. She is going to make lots of friends.
( )9. What is Dale good at
A. Singing. B. Taking photos. C. Painting.
( )10. What are they talking about
A. Hobbies. B. Wishes. C. Resolutions.
三、听长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。（10分）
听第一段对话，完成第11—12 小题。
( )11. How is the boy going to the zoo tomorrow
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
( )12. When are they going to meet
A. At 9 a.m. B. At 8 a.m. C. At 10 a.m.
听第二段对话，完成第13—15 小题。
( )13. What does Bob want to be when he grows up
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook.
( )14. Where is Bob going to study
A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. In Beijing.
( )15. When will Bob start to study
A. Next November. B. Next October. C. Next September.
四、听短文，完成表格，短文读两遍。（10分）
Name Nationality What is she/he going to be How is she/he going to do that Where is she/he going to work
Betty 16.______ An artist Take 17. ______lessons every day In Beijing
Li Gang Chinese An 18. ______ Take 19. ______ lessons on20.______and Sundays In Hangzhou
笔试部分（90分）
第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A 多模态·图表
Today our English teacher Mr. Chen asks his ninety students in Class 4 and 7 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results in the chart.
After discussion, three students share their ideas in class.
Larry I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and so on to help us understand the world.
Kim Studying medicine helps us understand the human body and how to keep healthy. Some students think it’s kind of boring but I like to learn something useful.
Sally Cooking is a kind of art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my talent to make new dishes.
( )1. Which is the most popular dream job
A. The musician. B. The scientist. C. The doctor. D. The pilot.
( )2. What can we know from the three students’ dream jobs
A. Kim dreams of being a violinist.
B. Sally may be talented in cooking.
C. Larry studies art to understand the world.
D. All three students want to be artists.
( )3. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage
A. Life goals. B. Free time activities.
C. A discussion about teachers. D. Sports news.
B
Dear Mary from 2025,
I’m in 2060 now. Great changes have taken place in China. When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up. Now my dream has come true. I work in the hospital every day to save people’s lives. There are more cutting-edge (前沿的) medical services.Doctors can do operations (手术) even when they’re far away from the sick people. This is because the Internet is faster now. We have 8G and robots that are smart enough.
China now is one of the most developed countries in the world. Every car on the streets is a self-driving car. They use electricity and won’t pollute the air. Robots are also widely used in every home. They can do all of the housework. When you return home, your house is clean and tidy. We’re living a comfortable life.
Travelling to the moon has become popular. I know it’s hard for you to imagine, but it’s true. People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon. How exciting!
In 2060, everything is fantastic. But this is because people back in 2025 were working hard. Dear Mary,work hard and create your own bright future!
Yours,
Mary from 2060
( )4. What was Mary’s dream when she was seven
A. Having a self-driving car. B. Travelling to the moon.
C. Cleaning the house with robots. D. Saving lives in a hospital.
( )5. What does Mary think of the life in 2060
A. Simple. B. Quiet. C. Comfortable. D. Busy.
( )6. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. Cutting-edge medical services. B. Travelling to the moon.
C. The way to protect the air. D. Advantages of the robot.
( )7. What can we know about Mary from the text
A. She won’t be over 60 years old in 2060.
B. She doesn’t work very hard at school now.
C. She will do the housework by herself.
D. She fails to do operations on her patients.
C
The start of every New Year is when we all make plans to change our life for the better over the coming twelve months. A famous teacher says, “January 1st is a special date. For example, a resolution made on this day is much more helpful than one made on August 26th.” So, we all make a list of things to stop, start or change.
However, most of the people break their resolutions around January 31st. They are usually the same resolutions that were not finished last year and the year before last year. The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year, even though they have a hard time to carry them out.
A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution. The most common resolutions include losing weight, volunteering to help others, giving up smoking, saving money, and getting fit. Others include eating healthier food and going on a trip.
According to the survey, only 71 percent of us keep our promise for the first two weeks. Six months later, less than 50 percent still keep their resolutions. So many people give up their resolutions. Maybe, they
don’t have the strong mind.
( )8. When is the best time to make a resolution
A. On August 26. B. On December 26. C. On January 1. D. On January 31.
( )9. How long do most of the people keep their resolutions
A. For about one month. B. For about two months.
C. For about half a year. D. For about a year.
( )10. How many of us make a New Year’s resolution
A. 45%. B. 50%. C. 71%. D. 95%.
( )11. Which of the following is true
A. One of the most common resolutions is going on a trip.
B. People usually make different resolutions every year.
C. Most of us can keep our promises for the whole year.
D. People usually make the same resolutions every year.
D
If you wake up one day and decide to build a house, how will you begin Get some tools and build it at once Or think carefully and prepare everything first Of course, the second way is better. Why Because you make a plan for your goal (目标)!
Many people have goals like getting better grades or finding a better job. But without a plan for reaching those goals, only 8 percent of these people will finally be successful. ▲ First, it stops you spending time on meaningless things. Also, it helps you know better what to do step by step. What’s more, if you make a good plan, you’ll be surprised at how much you can achieve. Finally, by making a plan, you will know the problems you meet on the way to success and try your best to solve them.
The importance of having a plan is now clear, but do you know how to make your own plan
Step 1: Write your goal down on a piece of paper. In this way, you will be more sure about it.
Step 2: Cut your goal into small parts and make plans for them. So you will be clearer about what you can do step by step.
Step 3: Read your plan every day. Believe it or not, a plan is no good if you never look at it.
Step 4: Tell a friend about your plan. You may need his or her help when you can’t follow it.
Remember “A goal without a plan is just a wish.” Once you make a plan for your goal and try your best to follow it, you will hardly fail.
( )12. How does the writer start the passage
A. With some numbers. B. With some facts.
C. With an example. D. With a long story.
( )13. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. How can we make our own plans
B. Why is making plans so important
C. What do good plans have in common
D. What’s the right time to make plans
( )14. What does the underlined (画线的) word “fail” in the last paragraph
mean
A. Play a part. B. Help out.
C. Be unsuccessful. D. Bring out the best.
( )15. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage
A. To teach people to build a house. B. To talk about good life goals.
C. To share his plans with readers. D. To advise people to make plans.
第二节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Choosing a career (职业) isn’t always easy. 16._______
Don’t let other people decide what you should do.
Sometimes adults may want you to become a doctor or work in a bank. Listen to them, but remember it’s your life and it’s your decision. 17. _______
Think about what you are good at.
Follow your heart and your personality. Your first decision isn’t forever. 18. _______They start a job,love it straight away and stick at it. But it isn’t always like that. So remember that you can change your career.Maybe your first job doesn’t turn out to be suitable for you. Maybe the right job for you is right around the corner!
19. _______
Some people choose their career simply because they think they’ll make a lot of money. OK, if that is what you want. But, generally, people get more satisfaction out of their career if they feel they are doing some meaningful things for others. It doesn’t have to be charity work. 20. _______ Just don’t forget that job satisfaction isn’t only about money.
A. Do something meaningful.
B. Others can decide your future.
C. Some lucky people get it right first time.
D. So be sure that you are the one who makes that decision.
E. Here are some tips to help you make up your mind.
F. It could be a job to help other people in the community.
第二部分 语言知识应用(共两节，满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Doctors are one of the greatest people in the world. When I was in primary school, my 21 was to become a doctor. In fact, as a little boy, I didn’t know 22 about this job. After I 23 , I learned it was not easy to be a doctor.
Doctors play an important part in 24 lives. They are always busy and don’t have much 25 time.My grandfather had cancer (患上癌症) when I was eight years old. One day, my mother took me to the hospital to visit him. When I 26 there, I saw he seemed to be in great pain (痛苦). Then I asked my mother about the 27 . She told me my grandfather was in bad health and the doctors were trying to make him get healthy again. At that time, the doctors gave me some hope.
I know it’s 28 to be a great doctor, so I plan to improve myself. I’m going to university for higher 29 . If I become a doctor, I will 30 those people in need. I hope the world can become better.
( )21. A. dream B. lesson C. example D. action
( )22. A. seriously B. clearly . quietly D. simply
( )23. A. dressed up B. made up C. grew up D. took up
( )24. A. saving B. solving C. sharing D. taking
( )25. A. special B. terrible C. main D. personal
( )26. A. touched B. arrived C. dug D. believed
( )27. A. result B. skill C. discussion D. reason
( )28. A. easy B. dangerous C. wonderful D. difficult
( )29. A. talent B. peace C. education D. space
( )30. A. help B. invite C. accept D. refuse
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Happy New Year, everyone!” Jimmy’s dad said. “It’s the first day of the year. What are your resolutions for the next twelve 31.______ (month) ” Jimmy’s sister, Julia, said first, “I plan32. ______ (improve) my English. I’m going to listen to the radio every morning. It may be hard to keep it, 33. ______ I will have a try.”
“What about you, Jimmy ” Jimmy’s dad asked.
Jimmy thought about it. He never made a New Year’s resolution before. “Does a resolution only have to do 34. ______ studies ” he asked.
His dad smiled and said, “No, Jimmy. A resolution can be about anything you want. It’s just a promise you make to 35. ______ (your).”
“I’ll have to think about it 36. ______ (careful),” Jimmy said.
Jimmy went into his room. He was already good at maths. He wanted to be much better at baseball, but it would be hard to practise 37. ______ (play) baseball in winter. Jimmy looked around his room. It 38. ______ (be) pretty messy. It usually took him one day to clean up 39. ______ room at the weekend.
“That’s it!” Jimmy said. “I’m going to clean my room every Friday after school in the new year. Then I will have more time to play.” Jimmy went out and 40. ______ (tell) his resolution to his parents. They were both happy with that.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
No. 5 Middle School asked the students to take part in (参加) a survey. The question was “What is your dream job ” There were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.
The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers’ advice:
First, you should understand yourself. What do you like to do
Then, think about what is more important to you, money or happiness There’s no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself.
Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and make yourself better and better.
41. What is the most popular job according to the results of the survey
_________________________________________________________________
42. How many students want to be doctors
_________________________________________________________________
43. Why may the teachers feel bad
_________________________________________________________________
44. What should the students do before getting their dream jobs according to the passage
_________________________________________________________________
45. What is your dream job How are you going to achieve it
_________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分20 分)
丰富多彩的课余生活有利于我们的身心发展，在学习之余，你会如何有计划地安排你的活动呢？请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. What did you often do during your free time
2. Do you have any plans for your life What are you going to do
要求：1. 包含以上要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数不少于80。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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听力材料及参考答案
一、1. I am going to take part in the English singing competition.
2. I want to be a policewoman when I grow up.
3. I’m interested in painting. I want to be an artist.
4. I like helping others study, so I want to be a teacher.
5. Oh, no. I’ll ride my bike to the movie theater.
二、6. M: Kitty, what are you going to be when you grow up in the future
W: A good cook, I think.
7. W: When will you move to London, Mr. White
M: Oh, I’m going to move there next week.
8. M: Jenny, what’s your plan for the coming new year
W: I’m going to get good grades. What about yours
M: I’m going to make lots of friends.
9. M: I’m going to take up a new hobby like painting or taking photos.
W: Really, Dale You sing well. Don’t you like singing
10. M: Nancy, I’m going to learn a foreign language next term. Do you know Bill’s resolution
W: No, but I know my resolution is to get good grades.
三、Text 1
A: Tom, are you going to the zoo tomorrow
B: Yes, Kate, but I am not going there by bus tomorrow.
A: Oh, why not
B: I am staying at my uncle’s house tonight. He is driving me to the zoo after breakfast.
A: Oh, good. But are you joining us at the gate at 9 a.m.
B: Yes, of course. We are leaving his house at 8 a.m. so I won’t be late. I am taking the bus back to school with you in the afternoon.Will you have lunch there
A: Oh, yes. Mr. Wu will bring sandwiches for everyone.
B: Oh, that’s good. See you tomorrow.
Text 2
W: Bob, what do you want to be when you grow up
M: I want to be a doctor.
W: Wow! How are you going to do that
M: I’m going to study medicine at a university.
W: Hmm... sounds difficult. Where are you going to study
M: I’m going to study in London.
W: When are you going to start
M: I’m going to start next September.
四、Text
Hello, everyone. I’m Betty from America. Guess what I am doing now. I’m drawing pictures. I enjoy drawing a lot. I’m going to be an artist when I grow up. I take art lessons every day. I hope to work in Beijing in ten years. I am going to travel to Paris, too.
Look! This is my Chinese friend Li Gang. He is watching TV at home. He plans to be an actor in the future. He usually takes acting lessons on Fridays and Sundays. He wants to work in Hangzhou. He thinks it’s a beautiful city.
听力答案：
一、1-5 BCACA
二、6-10 BAAAC
三、11-15 BAABC
四、16. American 17. art 18. actor 19. acting 20. Fridays
笔试答案
1—3 CBA 4—7 DCBA
8—11 CAAD 12—15 CBCD
16—20 EDCAF 21—25 ABCAD
26—30 BDDCA
第一部分
第一节A【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了陈老师询问他的90 名学生长大后想成为什么，并展示了其中三位学生的想法。
1. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表可知，一共有16 名学生想当医生，超过了其他的职业，因此最受欢迎的理想工作是医生。
2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Cooking is a kind of art... make new dishes. ”可知， Sally 可能在烹饪方面很有天赋。
3. A 【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章围绕学生们长大后想从事的职业展开，属于人生目标范畴。故我们可以在报纸的“人生目标”部分读到这篇文章。
B【主旨大意】本文是来自2060 年的玛丽写给2025年的玛丽的一封时空信件，鼓励2025 年的玛丽努力创造自己美好的未来。
4. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When I was 7 years old, I got a serious illness. Since then, I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up.”可知，Mary 7 岁时，想成为一名医生，在医院拯救生命。故选D。
5. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“We’re living a comfortable life.”可知，玛丽认为2060 年的生活很舒适。故选C。
6. B 【解析】段落大意题。根据“Travelling to the moon has become popular.”可知，第三段主要介绍了去月球旅行。故选B。
7. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“People between the ages of 18 and 60 are able to travel to the moon. I just bought a ticket and I’m going to travel to the moon soon.”可知，年龄在18 岁到60 岁之间的人可以去月球旅行，而玛丽可以买票去月球，说明她在2060年还不到60 岁。故选A。
C【主旨大意】本文通过讨论人们在新年制订计划但往往难以坚持的现象，引用了相关数据和调查结果，分析了产生这一现象的原因，并提到了一些解决方案。
8. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，1月1 日是做决定的最佳日子。
9. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“However, most of the people break their resolutions around January 31st.”可知，大多数人在1 月31 日左右就打破了他们的决心，也就是说大部分人能够坚持大约一个月。
10. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“A survey shows 45 percent of us make a New Year’s resolution.”可知，45% 的人会制订新年计划。
11. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The teacher says people would like to make the same resolutions year after year”可知，人们会年复一年地制订同样的计划。
D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了制订计划的重要性以及如何制订计划。
12. C 【解析】写作方法题。根据“If you wake up one day... make a plan for your goal (目标)!”可知，作者先列举盖房子的例子，然后引出话题。
13. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“First, it stops you... try your best to solve them. ”可知，后文介绍了制订计划的重要性，因此此处应问为什么制订计划如此重要。
14. C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Once you make a plan... you will hardly fail.”可知，一旦你为目标制订计划并尽最大的努力去做，几乎不会失败，因此画线单词意为“失败”。
15. D 【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了制订计划的重要性以及如何制订计划，因此作者的目的是建议人们制订计划。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文就如何选择职业给出了一些建议。
16-20 EDCAF
第二部分
第一节【主旨大意】本文作者谈论了自己的梦想是成为一名医生，并且他愿意为此努力学习。
21. A 【解析】根据“was to become a doctor”可知，此处表示“梦想是成为一名医生”。
22. B 【解析】根据“In fact, as a little boy”可知，对这份工作了解不多。
23. C 【解析】根据“I learned it was not easy to be a doctor”可知，此处表示“长大后我知道成为一名医生不容易”。
24. A 【解析】根据“lives”可知，此处表示“挽救生命”。
25. D 【解析】根据“They are always busy”可知，他们总是很忙，没有太多个人的时间。
26. B 【解析】根据“When I ... there”可知，此处表示“当我到达那里的时候”。
27. D 【解析】根据上下文可知，此处表示“原因”。
28. D 【解析】根据“so I plan to improve myself”可知，此处表示“成为一个伟大的医生是困难的”。
29. C 【解析】根据“so I plan to improve myself”可知，应是接受更高的“教育”。
30. A 【解析】根据“those people in need”可知，此处表示“帮助”。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文讲述了吉米一家人在新年第一天讨论新年计划，吉米最终确定自己新年计划是每周五放学后打扫房间的故事。
31. months【解析】month 是可数名词，根据“twelve”可知，应用复数形式。故填months。
32. to improve【解析】plan to do sth. 意为“计划做某事”，故填to improve。
33. but【解析】根据“It may be hard to keep it”和“I will have a try”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。
34. with【解析】have to do with 是固定短语，意为“与……有关”。故填with。
35. yourself【解析】此处指对自己许下承诺，应填反身代词yourself。
36. carefully【解析】此处修饰动词短语， 应用 careful 的副词形式carefully。故填carefully。
37. playing【解析】practise doing sth. 意为“练习做某事”。故填playing。
38. was
39. the【解析】此处特指他的房间，应用定冠词 the。故填the。
40. told【解析】and 连接并列谓语，根据“went”可知，应用tell 的过去式told。故填told。
第三部分
第一节【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了第五中学对“你理想的工作是什么？”的调查结果，以及老师对学生未来的职业规划提出的建议。
41. The movie star.
42. 70.
43. Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.
44. They should study hard and make themselves better and better.
45. My dream job is to be a scientist. I’m going to keep on studying hard. (开放题，答案合理即可)
第二节
范文：
I often spent my free time on computers because useful information on the Internet could help me learn more. Sometimes I played games because it was a relaxing activity for me. However, I’d like to do something different during my free time.
First, I am going to do some housework, such as washing the dishes so that my parents won’t be too tired. Second, I’m going to join a club to make our city more beautiful. I am going to plant more trees in my city. Doing physical exercise every day and finishing my homework on time are the next. Having a healthy body and having an open mind are both important. All in all,these are my plans. What are you going to do during your free time
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