Unit 1 My day 语法精选易错题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级下册英语

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名称 Unit 1 My day 语法精选易错题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版五年级下册英语
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-03-08 00:00:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教PEP版五年级下册Unit 1 My day
语法精选易错题(含解析)
一、按要求填空。
1.work (过去式) _________ 2.shop (现在分词) _________
3.busy (对应词) _________ 4.Sat. (完整形式) _________
5.he (宾格) _________ 6.win (名词) _________
7.start (反义词) ___________ 8.early (对应词) ____________
9.get up (对应词) _________ 10.吃午餐 (翻译) ____________
11.回校 (翻译) ____________ 12.usually (翻译) ___________
二、填空题。
13.Mike often ____ (play) football with his father.
14.I need a robot ____ (help) me.
15.I want _______ (play) music after class.
16.I often go _______ (shop) with my sister on Sundays.
17.Amy will ______(cook) noodles for her mother.
18.Sarah usually ______ (wash) her clothes on Sundays.
19.I often go ______ (run) with my dad.
20.John is good at ______(play) sports.
21.My classmates often ______ (do) morning exercises at 8:00 a. m.
22.—What do you do on the weekend
—I often clean _____ (I) room.
23.I usually take a _____ (dance) class on Saturday afternoon.
24.Mary _______ (work) late last night.
25.We usually ______ (do) sports in PE class.
26.My teacher tells us a new _________ (故事) every day.
27.I usually eat b_______ at 8:00 a.m.
28.—When do you _____ _____ (吃晚饭)
—At 7:00 p.m..
29.It’s 9:00. The students are ______ ______ ______ (做早操).
30.I _______ _______ _______ _______ (上一节语文课) at 10 o’clock.
31.I usually play sports after school, but ________ (有时) I go for a walk.
32.I ______ ______ at 6:00 every day. (起床)
三、单项选择题。
( )33.I often read books on Saturdays. And I ____ play sports.
A.too B.also C.to
( )34.I often do homework ____ my classmates.
A.to B.with C.after
( )35.I go to bed ____ 7:30 ____ the morning.
A.on; in B.at; in C.at; on
( )36.We usually ____ at 8:30 in the morning.
A.finish class B.start class C.eat dinner
( )37.We are good ____ swimming. We usually go ____ in the gym.
A.at; swim B.at; swimming C.in; swimming
( )38.I often go back ____ school at 1:00 p.m. And I go ____ home at 5:00 p.m.
A./; to B.to; to C.to; /
( )39.In winter I get up ______ night.
A.for B.in C.at
( )40.—When does your father _______
—At 7 o’clock _______ the morning. He works at night.
A.going shopping, on B.go to bed; in C.get up; at
( )41.—___________ do you do on the weekend
—I often read books.
A.what B.What C.When
( )42.I often go for a walk _________ my parents _________ Sunday evenings.
A.and; on B.with; on C.with; in
( )43.I often _______ homework on Saturdays and _______ the pipa on Sundays.
A.play; play B.play; do C.do; play
( )44.Robinson always ___________ early every day.
A.get up B.getting up C.gets up
( )45.—Does Mike win the race(比赛) in the sports meet
—Yes. He is ______ sports.
A.good B.good at C.good with
( )46.I go to school ________ Monday ________ Friday.
A.from; and B.from; to C.between; to
( )47.—______ do you do after dinner
—I often ______.
A.When; read books B.What; reads books C.What; read books
( )48.Sarah can do many things. She can play ________ pipa and play ________ ping-pong well.
A.the; the B.the; / C./; the
四、句型转换。
49.We often go for a walk on Saturday evenings.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ ____ _____ ____ on Saturday evenings
50.My grandparents usually eat breakfast at 6:40.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ grandparents usually eat breakfast
51.I often watch TV on the weekend. (就划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ often ______ on the weekend
52.Sarah usually watches TV on Sundays. (对画线部分提问)
______ does Sarah usually ______ on Sundays
53.He does his homework after dinner. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his homework after dinner.
54.We often play sports at 5:00 in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you often ______ sports at 5:00 in the afternoon
55.I have lunch at 12:00 noon. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you have lunch
56.She often sings on the weekend. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ she often do on the weekend
57.I usually go for a walk after dinner. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ after dinner
58.We finish class at 1 o’clock. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ class
五、完型填空。
Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 59 from the UK. He 60 in Beijing.
He can 61 English very well. Collecting stamps is his hobby. 62 parents 63 doctors. Ben 64 in a school near his home now. He 65 66 from Monday 67 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 68 and his Chinese friends.
( )59.A.comes B.come C.be
( )60.A.live B.lives C.living
( )61.A.say B.speaks C.speak
( )62.A.He B.Him C.His
( )63.A.is B.am C.are
( )64.A.study B.is studying C.is study
( )65.A.has B.have C.had
( )66.A.a class B.classes C.class
( )67.A.in B.on C.to
( )68.A.China B.China's C.Chinese中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教PEP版五年级下册Unit 1 My day语法精选易错题 答案+详细解析
一、按要求填空
1. worked
解析:work是规则动词,过去式直接在词尾加ed。
2. shopping
解析:shop是以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,变现在分词需双写p再加ing。
3. free
解析:busy意为“忙碌的”,对应词为“空闲的”,即free。
4. Saturday
解析:Sat.是星期六的缩写形式,完整形式为Saturday。
5. him
解析:he是人称代词主格,宾格形式为him,用于介词/动词后。
6. winner
解析:win为动词“赢”,其名词形式为winner(获胜者)。
7. finish
解析:start意为“开始”,反义词为“结束、完成”,即finish。
8. late
解析:early意为“早的/早地”,对应词为“晚的/晚地”,即late。
9. go to bed
解析:get up意为“起床”,对应词为“上床睡觉”,即go to bed。
10. eat lunch/have lunch
解析:“吃午餐”的常用英文表达,eat/have均可接三餐。
11. go back to school
解析:“回校”为固定搭配,go back to+地点表示“回到某地”。
12. 通常;常常
解析:usually是频度副词,用于一般现在时,表动作的习惯性。
二、填空题
13. plays
解析:often是一般现在时标志,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
14. to help
解析:固定搭配need sb./sth. to do sth.(需要某人/某物做某事),后接动词不定式。
15. to play
解析:固定搭配want to do sth.(想要做某事),后接动词不定式。
16. shopping
解析:固定搭配go shopping(去购物),go后接动名词表“从事某项活动”。
17. cook
解析:will是一般将来时助动词,后接动词原形。
18. washes
解析:usually是一般现在时标志,主语Sarah是第三人称单数,wash的第三人称单数需加es。
19. running
解析:固定搭配go running(去跑步),go后接动名词为固定用法。
20. playing
解析:固定搭配be good at doing sth.(擅长做某事),at是介词,后接动名词。
21. do
解析:often是一般现在时标志,主语My classmates是复数,谓语动词用原形。
22. my
解析:修饰名词room,需用形容词性物主代词,I的形容词性物主代词为my(我的)。
23. dancing
解析:固定搭配a dancing class(舞蹈课),动名词dancing作定语修饰class。
24. worked
解析:last night(昨晚)是一般过去时标志,谓语动词用过去式,work的过去式为worked。
25. do
解析:usually是一般现在时标志,主语We是复数,谓语动词用原形。
26. story
解析:“故事”的英文为story,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。
27. breakfast
解析:根据首字母b和时间8:00 a.m.,可知是“吃早餐”,eat breakfast为固定搭配,填breakfast。
28. eat dinner/have dinner
解析:“吃晚饭”的常用表达,助动词do后接动词原形。
29. doing morning exercises
解析:now是现在进行时标志,结构为be+doing;“做早操”为固定搭配morning exercises(复数)。
30. have a Chinese class
解析:“上一节课”用have a+学科+class;Chinese首字母需大写,主语I后接动词原形have。
31. sometimes
解析:“有时”的英文为sometimes,是频度副词,用于一般现在时。
32. get up
解析:“起床”的固定搭配为get up;every day是一般现在时标志,主语I后接动词原形。
三、单项选择题
33. B
解析:too(也)用于句末,前加逗号;also(也)用于句中,实义动词前;to是介词/不定式符号,选B。
34. B
解析:固定搭配do sth. with sb.(和某人一起做某事),with表“和……一起”,选B。
35. B
解析:具体时刻前用介词at;in the morning(在早上)是固定搭配,选B。
36. B
解析:A.finish class(下课);B.start class(上课);C.eat dinner(吃晚饭)。根据8:30 a.m.,选B。
37. B
解析:固定搭配be good at doing sth.(擅长做某事);go swimming(去游泳)是固定表达,选B。
38. C
解析:固定搭配go back to school(回到学校),school是具体地点,加to;go home(回家),home是地点副词,不加to,选C。
39. C
解析:固定搭配at night(在晚上),是固定介词搭配,选C。
40. B
解析:助动词does后接动词原形,排除A;in the morning(在早上)是固定搭配,排除C;结合“He works at night”,爸爸是早上睡觉,选B。
41. B
解析:答语是做的事情,用What(什么)提问,句首首字母必须大写,选B。
42. B
解析:第一空:with sb.(和某人一起),and是连词,连接并列主语,此处用with;第二空:具体某天的晚上用介词on,选B。
43. C
解析:固定搭配do homework(做作业)、play the pipa(弹琵琶),乐器前加the,选C。
44. C
解析:always是一般现在时标志,主语Robinson是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,get up的第三人称单数为gets up,选C。
45. B
解析:固定搭配be good at sth.(擅长某事);be good(好的)后需加介词;be good with sb.(善于和某人相处),结合“赢了比赛”,选B。
46. B
解析:固定搭配from...to...(从……到……),表示“从周一到周五”,选B。
47. C
解析:第一空:答语是做的事情,用What提问;第二空:主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形read,选C。
48. B
解析:play后接乐器时,乐器前加the;接球类/棋牌类时,不加冠词,pipa是乐器,ping-pong是球类,选B。
四、句型转换
49. What do you often do
解析:划线部分是具体动作,用What提问;主语we变you,一般现在时,助动词用do,后接动词原形do。
50. When do your
解析:划线部分是具体时间,用When提问;主语my变your,一般现在时,主语grandparents是复数,助动词用do。
51. What do you; do
解析:划线部分是具体动作,用What提问;主语I变you,助动词用do,后接动词原形do。
52. What; do
解析:划线部分是具体动作,用What提问;助动词does后接动词原形do。
53. doesn't do
解析:一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,否定句加助动词doesn't,后接动词原形do(does的原形是do)。
54. Do; play
解析:一般现在时,主语We变you,复数,一般疑问句加助动词Do,后接动词原形play。
55. When do
解析:划线部分是具体时间,用When提问;一般现在时,主语I变you,助动词用do。
56. What does
解析:划线部分是具体动作,用What提问;主语She是第三人称单数,助动词用does。
57. What do you usually do
解析:划线部分是具体动作,用What提问;主语I变you,助动词用do,频度副词usually放在实义动词前。
58. When do; finish
解析:划线部分是具体时间,用When提问;一般现在时,主语We变you,助动词用do,后接动词原形finish。
五、完型填空
答案:59.A 60.B 61.C 62.C 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.A
59. A:固定搭配come from(来自),主语He是第三人称单数,用comes。
60. B:全文为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,live的第三人称单数为lives。
61. C:情态动词can后接动词原形;说某种语言用speak,say后接具体说话内容。
62. C:修饰名词parents,用形容词性物主代词His(他的);He是主格,Him是宾格。
63. C:主语parents是复数,be动词用are。
64. B:now是现在进行时标志,结构为be+doing,即is studying;study原形/ is study均为错误结构。
65. A:一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,have的第三人称单数为has。
66. B:上课的固定表达为have classes(复数),表泛指上课,a class/ class均为单数,不符合语境。
67. C:固定搭配from...to...(从……到……),表示“从周一到周五”。
68. A:根据句意“他喜欢____和他的中国朋友”,填China(中国);China's是名词所有格(中国的),Chinese是形容词/名词(中国的/中国人/汉语),均不符合语境。
我可以把这份答案解析整理成纯答案速查版(无解析,仅标答案),方便你快速核对题目,需要吗?