湖北省武汉市2026学年中考英语预测模题
(总分120分 时间120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(共25题,每小题1分,满分25分)
1.A.Nothing serious. B.It doеsn’t mаttеr. C.Wеll, I wоn’t.
2. А.12 dollars. В.It’s еduсаtionаl. С.I bоught it yesterdаy.
3.А.Fоr two weeks. В.With his рarеnts. C.In Beijing.
4.A.А large bowl, рleаse. B.Уеs, I’d lоve to. С.Gооd idea.
5.A.Cheer up. В.That’s all. C.I аgree with yоu.
6.Whаt cоlоr doеs Тinа likе
А.Вluе. В.Рink. C.Уellоw.
7.Where arе thеy talking
A.At homе. В.Аt а shор. С.Аt a restaurаnt.
8.What will Sаlly dо оn Sаturdаy
A.Sее a film. B.Visit hеr unclе. C.Gо horsе riding.
9.Whеn will Тom’s grandрa аrrive
A.On Junе 20th. B.On Junе 13th. C.Оn Junе 6th.
10.What’s the рrоbable rеlationshiр between thе twо sреаkers
А.Мom and sоn. В.Teacher and student. C.Friends.
11.What is thе womаn going to dо aftеr sсhoоl
А.Таlk with the tеacher. В.Borrow the bооk. C.Сhеck the bоokstоre.
12.Whiсh Сhinеse story is mеntioned
A. B. C.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13.Whаt was Веn doing last night
A.Collecting сlеаn еnеrgу. B.Prераring for the school sсiеnсе fаir. C.Reаding an article.
14.Hоw doеs Sarаh advisе Ben tо dо
A.Wоrk hаrd. B.Ask for hеlp. С.Таke brеаks.
15.What will Sarah dо this wееkеnd
А.Аttend а sсiencе fair. В.Vоluntееr аt a cоmmunity centеr. C.Praсticе а rеpоrt.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
16.Whу dоеsn’t thе man buу thе jаcket
A.Тhе jackеt is eхpensivе. B.Sizе L is not availаblе. С.His brothеr dоеsn’t likе bluе.
17.Hоw cаn the mаn get a disсоunt
А.By buуing something immediatеly. В.By bесoming а member of thе shoр.
С.Вy pаying in cash.
18.Whаt doеs thе mаn buy fоr his brother аt last
A.Неаdрhonеs. В.А bluе jackеt. C.А blaсk watch.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
19.What is thе mаin purрosе оf thе “Нealth Wеek” aсtivity
A.Тo еnсоuragе good еating hаbits.В.Тo sell hеаlthу foоd. C.Tо prераrе for а cooking сomрetition.
20.What will Luсу’s fаthеr dо fоr the activitу
A.Рrерare a dish. B.Stаrt a сlub. C.Givе а sрeесh.
21.Нow mаny students will аttend thе health event
A.400. В.200. C.3.
听下面一段独白,回答下列四个小题。
22.Whаt is thе mоvie Ноmе Coming about
А.А wаr bеtween Сhina аnd Nоrth Аfrica.
B.Chinеsе celеbrаting the Spring Fеstival.
C.Сhinа sаving its pеорlе from othеr сountries.
23.What makes Zong Dаwеi scаred
A.Тhе sound оf fireworks. B.Тhe hapру momеnt. С.Thе terriblе war.
24.Нow dоеs thе writer likе thе lifе he is living
A.Тhаnkful. B.Sаfe. С.Рroud.
25.Whаt’s thе writer’s deсision
A.Hеlping those in need. В.Working hard. С.Seеing the mоviе again.
二、单项选择(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)
26.—Did уou heаr the noisе in our neighbоurhoоd lаst night
—Of соurse, my pаrents аnd I wеre woken up bу it and ________ of us hаd littlе sleер.
A.bоth В.аll С.none D.nеither
27.—I can’t ________ tоdау’s grоup discussiоn. I hаve а sorе thrоаt.
—I’ll takе over. Rest yоur voiсe.
А.tell В.watch С.run D.rеcоrd
28.—Тhe Сhina Paviliоn ________ the visitors аt Еxро Оsaka 2025 in Jараn.
—Wоw! Its dеsign trulу shоws Chinese сulturе аnd wisdom.
А.prаised B.disapрointed C.imрrеssеd D.аdmirеd
29.—Wе should ________ whеn we arе dоwn.
—Аnd whеn уou sеe thе sky abоvе, your рroblеm sееms tо bе less sеrious.
А.look uр В.staу up C.show оff D.givе awaу
30.—I hatе rain. It nеver ends.
— Deаr, don’t think оf it. Trу to bе ________ аnd еnjоу things.
A.саreful B.chеerful С.usеful D.familiаr
31.—Friends саmе оver оn Saturdау afternооn. I had an exciting but busy day.
—I had nothing to do. I had a nice ________ weekend.
A.lazy B.full C.light D.difficult
32.—Do you know many people in the world now know about tea culture
—Right! But the Chinese are ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
A.on time B.without doubt C.in person D.by mistake
33.—Tina, why does Miss Gao often say “Learning without thinking is useless.”
—Because it tells us ________.
A.how can we learn better and better B.who can learn best of all
C.what we should do while studying D.why we have to study hard
34.—Shall we get up early to watch the sunrise at the Lingbo Gate
—Certainly. Nothing can ________ a view like that!
A.beat B.move C.manage D.imagine
35.—What a mess! Tom, Keep your room clean and neat!
—Sorry, mom! I’ll put everything ________.
A.in line B.in need C.in order D.in return
三、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
“Do you have your costume for the Harvest contest (丰收节比赛) ” Meg asked.
“I have one—Magnifico, my favorite hero,” said Jordan, sitting in his wheelchair, “But it’s 36 .”
Meg shrugged (耸肩). “You love Magnifico. What’s the matter ”
“Danny, Tom and Alex are going as Magnifico.” he shook his head. “That’s too many to have a chance at 37 the contest.”
Meg said, “Maybe you go as something 38 .”
“The contest is falling on Friday night. It’s too late to 39 costumes.” Jordan sighed (叹气).
Back at home, Jordan was quiet, thinking about Meg’s words 40 . When he pulled into Mom’s home office, he saw papers and books everywhere. “What are all these ”
“I’m cleaning out my old desk. The new one is arriving tomorrow.” She smiled at Jordan. “What’s on your mind ’
Jordan 41 the situation. “I really want to be the winner.”
“We have lots of old clothes and costumes. Why not take a look ” Mom 42 .
“OK.”
Jordan found giant sunglasses and a long black wig, but nothing was useful.
The next day, Meg found him, “Any new idea ”
“Maybe I’m considering 43 this contest.” He shrugged.
“Jordan, you have to think outside the box,” said Meg. “See what you have around your house. There’s hidden potential in everyday items. My candy-bar costume is made from plastics.”
When Jordan got home, he found Mom putting her new desk together. On top of the desk was a giant box. Suddenly, he 44 what Meg said—think outside the box.
“What do you think ” Mom asked, pointing to her desk. Jordan’s eyes fell on the 45 . “It’s perfect!”
On Friday night, Jordan was fully prepared for the contest. When Danny, Tom and Alex saw Jordan, they 46 believe his costume.
“The Manifico Mobile ” Danny’s eyes were shining in 47 . “The wheels of your wheelchair are perfect for its back wheels.” He wondered 48 Jordan made it.
Jordan’s smile spread all over his face. “Thanks! I got the idea from a box.”
It was time to announce the 49 . “The winner is … Jordan Eastman!” Everyone clapped.
“See ” Meg said. “You just need to be 50 !”
“Yeah, think outside the box!” Jordan smiled.
36.A.boring B.popular C.busy D.late
37.A.losing B.starting C.winning D.facing
38.A.different B.dangerous C.necessary D.impossible
39.A.check B.invent C.offer D.change
40.A.hardly B.quickly C.proudly D.carefully
41.A.considered B.explained C.expected D.progressed
42.A.ordered B.guessed C.suggested D.promised
43.A.dropping B.breaking C.challenging D.studying
44.A.recorded B.reminded C.regarded D.remembered
45.A.box B.desk C.clothes D.wheel
46.A.mustn’t B.won’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t
47.A.agreement B.excitement C.amusement D.doubt
48.A.why B.how C.when D.where
49.A.theme B.prize C.result D.rule
50.A.special B.helpful C.creative D.brave
四、阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
It was the summer of 2015. Brian Peterson and his wife had just moved to Santa Ana, California. Outside the couple’s fourth-floor apartment, a homeless man was often heard yelling (大叫) on the street corner. Peterson, a car designer, would pass the man on his way to work, but they never spoke. What topic could they possibly have in common
One afternoon, Peterson was reading a book about the power of love in action when the homeless man disturbed his peace. With the book’s message in mind, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to introduce himself to the poor man.
In that first conversation, Peterson learned that the man’s name was Matt Faris. He had moved to California to chase his dream of becoming a musician. But he soon fell on hard times and ended up living on the street for more than ten years.
The man’s story moved Peterson. “Strangely,” Peterson later recalled, “I saw beauty in Faris’s face, even though he hadn’t shaved (修面) in probably a year.” He found himself asking if he could paint Faris’s portrait (肖像). Faris said yes.
Peterson’s connection with Faris led him to start “Faces of Santa Ana.” The volunteer organization calls on people to make friends with the poor people in their community and paint portraits for them. Peterson himself has painted 41 portraits so far. He sells them for a few thousand dollars each. The artist then helps his “models” to use the money to get back on their feet.
Faris used his share (份额) of the money to record an album. He was finally able to make his musical dreams a reality and that all started with a simple, friendly question: “Can I paint your portrait ”
51.According to paragraph 2, why did Peterson introduce himself to the poor man
A.Because the man was yelling at him.
B.Because he wanted to paint a portrait for him.
C.Because he was inspired by a book.
D.Because the homeless man disturbed his peace.
52.What’s the genre (体裁) of this passage
A.A fiction which is about imaginary people.
B.A drama which has some exciting events.
C.A report which describes a person’s deeds (事).
D.An argumentation which supports an idea.
53.How did Peterson help poor people
① He read a book about the power of love in action.
② He started an organization “Face of Santa Ana”.
③ He sells portraits to raise money.
④ He recorded an album.
⑤ He calls on people to paint portraits for poor people.
A.①②⑤ B.②③⑤ C.③④⑤ D.①③④
54.The underlined phrase “to get back on their feet” in paragraph 5 means ________.
A.to stand up again B.to have the lost things back
C.to get over difficulties D.to regain their health
55.What would be the best title for the passage
A.To Make Dreams a Reality B.I Saw Beauty in Faces
C.The Power of Love D.Can I Paint Your Portrait
B
Have you heard the old tale say “Celestial (天上的) hours, earthly years” Let me tell you a magical story about twins. Suppose Lucy becomes an astronaut and flies through space in a super fast rocket, while her twin sister Lily stays on Earth. When Lucy returns after her journey, something amazing happens-Lily might appear older, but Lucy still looks young! Einstein called this the“Twin Paradox” or Time Dilation (膨胀). Why Because time slows down when you move super fast.
Of course, time moves a little slower or faster depending on the speed or Earth’s gravity (引力). But the effects are too tiny to notice in our daily life. For example, if you drive very fast, like 100 km/h, time slows by 0.0000000001 seconds per hour. You’d never feel it! A pilot who flew for 40 years, ages 0.0005 seconds slower than someone on Earth. Still too small!
Scientists tested the time dilation with two special and the same kind of atomic clocks (原子钟). They put one clock in a plane flying around the world and left the other on the ground. After the trip, the flying clock was a tiny bit behind—just a few microseconds (微秒)! Even though the difference is really tiny, this matters a lot for technology.
Your phone’s GPS uses this secret! Satellites (卫星) high above Earth face two “time tricks”: They move super fast (14,000 km/h), making their clocks slow down by 7 microseconds daily. Being far from Earth’s gravity makes their clocks speed up by 45 microseconds daily.
Engineers subtract (减去) these numbers and fix satellite clocks by 38 microseconds daily. Without this, GPS would guide you wrong by 10 km every day—you might drive into a lake instead of your school! So next time you use a map app, …Note: 1.双生子佯谬是一个有关爱因斯坦狭义相对论的思想实验,借指移动时钟的时间膨胀现象。
56.Why is the old tale mentioned at the beginning of the passage
A.To tell us different ways of seeing time.
B.To explain the point about stars and space.
C.To compare to new technology and time.
D.To introduce the theme of the reading material.
57.What does“it”in paragraph 2 refer to
A.The time dilation. B.The Earth gravity.
C.The space trip. D.Our daily life.
58.What is the writer’s attitude towards the tiny effect in paragraph 3
A.He is anxious about it. B.He takes it seriously.
C.He is so crazy about it. D.He doesn’t care about it.
59.Which of the following takes advantage of Time Dilation
A. B. C. D.
60.So next time you use a map app, ________.
A.avoid moving a little slower or faster depending on the speed
B.keep testing the time with two special and the same kind of clocks
C.remember to thank those hardworking satellites racing against time in space
D.learn to subtract these numbers and fix satellite clocks by 38 microseconds daily
C
Sell Vegetables, Share CareThe students from Dianbu Central School in Feidong County, Anhui, organized a charity sale at their school gate. They sold fresh, organic vegetables grown by themselves in their school garden, attracting many buyers. The vegetables were sold out quickly. The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes. “This teaches students social responsibility,” said a teacher.
ig Soil, Grow WisdomXipingluo Central School in Henan’s mountain area has turned an 18-acre (亩) plant garden into an outdoor classroom. Over 150 types of herbs are grown here. Students work with the tools in the garden. “The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills when caring for plants.” said the headteacher. The school hopes this hands-on experience will deepen students’ connection to local farming culture. What a unique way to mix schoolwork and nature! ________ Shaoji School in Dao County (道县), Hunan, recently held a lively fishing event at its “Fish Garden” practice base. Teachers and students worked together to catch and carry fish, turning labor into fun. The activity aimed to teach students life skills through hands-on experience. A student said, “It’s exciting to learn while working!” The school believes such events help students grow practical abilities and teamwork. Who knew fishing could be both educational and joyful
61.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news
A.SCHOOL. B.BUSINESS. C.SOCIETY. D.ENVIRONMENT.
62.What does “social responsibility”in the first news refer to
A.Selling vegetables for fun. B.Organizing meaningful activities.
C.Caring for others through actions. D.Building a larger school garden.
63.What is reported about the mountain school’s program
A.What types of plants are grown. B.How the school connects farming with education.
C.Why the school sells 150 herbs. D.Where herbs should be planted by the students.
64.The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________
A.Fish Market at Shaoji School B.A Day Without Books
C.Students’ Fishing Competition D.Catch Fish, Learn Skill
65.What does the above news focus on
A.After-class activities. B.Cultural festivals.
C.Environment problems. D.Labor education.
五、选词填空(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
stay / share / lights / creative / happy / turned into /running into
In some cities, old phone booths (旧电话亭) are 66 colorful mini-libraries! They are painted with bright designs and look like magic boxes on the street. Inside, you can find books for children, stories for adults, and even magazines. These tiny libraries 67 open all the time. At night, their 68 shine like stars. People love to take a book or leave one to 69 with others. It’s not just about reading—it’s a 70 way to reuse old things and bring neighbors together.
六、短文填空(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)
The animated (动画) film Ne Zha 2, which hit the big screen on January 29, 2025, has taken the movie market by storm .
The story begins after Ne Zha and Ao Bing survived a terrible disaster (灾难) in 71 first movie. In this new adventure, their life faced great danger. Their bodies and souls were on the edge of disappearing until Taiyi Zhenren 72 (step) in. He searched high and low 73 a magical item to save them. With his efforts and magic skills, a seven-colored lotus (莲花) 74 (find) in the end.
An important reason for the popularity of the film is that it combines (结合) stunning animation with a 75 (touch) story. The vividly-drawn (刻画生动的) 76 (character) and the great settings bring the Chinese mythology (神话) world to life. Besides, the film shows remarkable character growth. Ne Zha, once a rebellious figure (叛逆人物), now deeply cares for his friends and has a better understanding of 77 (him). Ao Bing, who was always confused about his identify (身份), finally accepts 78 he is and becomes a confident fighter. It tells us that we should face difficulties 79 (brave) and always value our friends.
The success of Ne Zha 2 on the international stage reflects the growing influence of Chinese culture and the Chinese film industry. It encourages more Chinese film makers to create works that combine traditional Chinese culture with modern storytelling techniques, which can 80 (far) push cultural exchanges between China and the world.
七、书面表达(满分20分)
81.在我们的生活中,有很多亲近大自然的方式,如登山、种树、露营、赏花、观鸟等。假如你是腾 飞,请你根据以下提示问题,写一篇英语短文,分享你与大自然的故事。
What's your favorite way to get close to nature (like hiking,camping,tree planting,bird watching…)
Why do you like the way best
What can you do for nature
Something more about it.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息,词数100词左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
Getting close to nature
My name is Teng Fei,and I really like getting close to nature.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案
1.C
【原文】Don’t go swimming in the river.
2.A
【原文】How much does this English book cost
3.A
【原文】How long has Jim stayed in Beijing with his parents
4.A
【原文】Would you like a large bowl of noodles or a small bowl
5.C
【原文】I don’t think it is necessary to get up so early.
6.B
【原文】M: Tina, we plan to paint your room next week.
W: Really That’s amazing.
M: Which color do you like Blue or yellow
W: Neither. I like pink.
7.C
【原文】M: Could I have the bill, please How much is it
W: Here is your bill, sir. It’s 68 yuan. By the way, what do you think of the dishes Could you please give us some advice
M: Very delicious, especially the fish. I will come here again next time.
8.C
【原文】M: Hey, Sally. I’m going to the cinema to see the newest film on Sunday. Will you come
W: Sorry, I have to visit my uncle then. How about Saturday
M: It’s a pity that there are no tickets left for Saturday. But we can go horse riding then.
W: Wonderful!
9.A
【原文】W: Tom, grandpa is visiting us next month.
M: What a nice surprise! But I have a summer camp from June 6th to 13th.
W: Don’t worry. He’ll arrive a week after you get back.
10.B
【原文】W: George, pay attention to your spelling.
M: Sorry, Ms. Miller. I’ll be more careful next time.
W: I know you can do better.
M: I try to, but sometimes I can’t get similar-sounding words right.
W: I think you can go over some common rules after class today.
11.C
【原文】W: Has the chemistry textbook arrived at the bookstore
M: No, I went there earlier this morning, and it still wasn’t in.
W: But Mr. Wang asked us to buy it right away and read the first 12 pages.
M: Don’t worry. Someone will let him know that the book isn’t available yet.
W: I think I’m going to go back to the bookstore again this afternoon after school.
12.B
【详解】A: This old Chinese story is very educational.
B: Yes, it reminds me of an English saying. That is where there is a will, there is a way. We can learn a lot from the old man who never gave up moving the mountains.
13.B 14.C 15.B
【原文】A: Hey, Ben, you look tired today. Did you stay up late last night
B: Hi, Sarah. Yeah, I was preparing for the school science fair. My project is about clean energy.
A: Sounds interesting. How long did you work on it
B: Almost four hours. I had to read many articles and take down numbers.
A: Wow, that’s a lot, but it’s important to take breaks. Did you finish it
B: Not yet. I’ll practice my report this afternoon. By the way, what’s your plan for the weekend
A: I am going to the community centre. They need volunteers to teach kids English.
B: That’s meaningful. Maybe I’ll join you after the fair.
16.B 17.B 18.C
【原文】A: Good morning. Are you looking for something special today
B: Yes, I need a birthday gift for my brother. He likes music and sports.
A: How about these headphones They are light and perfect for running.
B: Let me see—four hundred yuan. Do you have anything cheaper
A: Of course, this blue jacket is popular. It’s made of soft cotton and only two hundred and eighty yuan.
B: Does it have size L my brother is quite tall.
A: Let me check. Oh, sorry, size L is sold out.
B: What a pity! Any other specials
A: Then How about this black watch It has a music player.
B: Wow, he’ll love this. But I can’t offer three hundred and twenty yuan.
A: If you become a member of our shop today, you can get a twenty percent discount.
B: Really I’ll take it.
19.A 20.C 21.A
【原文】A: Lucy, why are you carrying so many vegetables to school
B: For our “Health Week” activity, Tom. The school asked everyone to prepare a healthy dish.
A: That sounds interesting, but why do we have this activity
B: To encourage healthy eating habits. The teacher said, “many students eat too much junk food.”
A: Oh, I see. Yesterday, the nurse checked my weight and said I need more exercise.
B: Exactly. My father works in a hospital. He’ll give a speech tomorrow about staying healthy.
A: Really What time
B: At three p. m. in the hall. Last year, only two hundred students came, but this year the number will double.
A: Wow, I bring my sports shoes. Maybe we can start a running club too.
B: Great idea. Let’s talk to Mrs Li after class.
22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B
【原文】
Recently, I watched the movie called Homecoming. It’s about China saving its people from other countries. A war breaks out in a country in north Africa. Millions of Chinese people are in danger. They look forward to coming back to China and seeing their families. The Chinese government begins to help them leave right away. One thing touched me the most. When Zong Dawei the main character finally gets back home it is Chinese new year. The sound of fireworks is everywhere. This is a happy moment but because of his experiences in north Africa. This sounds often make zone scared. Hearing the sound of the fireworks in peace, I feel the war is really terrible. I’m thankful to our motherland for her hard work which let’s us live a safe life. It not only lets me feel the power of our motherland but also makes me feel proud of being Chinese. After seeing the movie, I’ve made up my mind to work hard, hoping that I can work for the development of China in the future.
26.B
【详解】句意:——你昨晚听到我们附近的噪音了吗?——当然,我和我的父母都被吵醒了,我们都几乎没睡。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;all所有,用于三者及以上;none没有一个,用于三者及以上;neither两者都不。根据“my parents and I were woken up by it”以及“had little sleep”可知,此处指我和我的父母三者,被吵醒,应是指我们都几乎没睡。故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:——我不能进行今天的小组讨论了。我喉咙痛。——我将会接手。让你的嗓子休息一下。
考查动词辨析。tell告诉;watch看;run(工作等)进行;record记录。根据“I have a sore throat.”可知,因为喉咙痛,所以无法进行小组讨论。故选C。
28.C
【详解】句意:——中国馆给2025年日本大阪世博会的参观者留下了深刻印象。 ——哇!它的设计真正体现了中国文化和智慧。
考查动词辨析。praised表扬;disappointed使……失望;impressed给……留下深刻印象;admired欣赏。主语“The China Pavilion中国馆”为无生命主体,不能主动“赞扬”或“钦佩”参观者,且回应“Wow! Its design truly shows Chinese culture and wisdom.”及正面描述表明应为积极影响,impressed符合语境。故选C。
29.A
【详解】句意:——当我们情绪低落时,我们应该抬头看。——当你看到头顶的天空时,你的问题似乎就不那么严重了。
考查动词短语。look up向上看;stay up熬夜;show off炫耀;give away捐赠。根据“when we are down”以及“when you see the sky above”可知是要向上看。故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:——我讨厌下雨,没完没了。——亲爱的,别想它了,试着开朗一点,享受生活。
考查形容词辨析。careful小心的;cheerful开朗的;useful有用的;familiar熟悉的。根据“Dear, don't think of it. Try to be...and enjoy things.”可知此处需填入与“enjoy things”呼应的积极词汇。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:——星期六下午朋友们来了。我度过了令人兴奋但忙碌的一天。——我无事可做。我度过了一个轻松愉快的周末。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;full满的;light轻的,轻松的;difficult困难的。根据“I had nothing to do”可知,第二人是“无事可做”的状态,度过了一个轻松愉快的周末,故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——你知道现在世界上有很多人知道茶文化吗?——是的!但毫无疑问,中国人最了解茶的本质。
考查介词短语。on time准时;without doubt毫无疑问;in person亲自;by mistake错误地。根据“the Chinese are...the ones who best understand the nature of tea.”可知中国人最了解茶的本质,这是毫无疑问的。故选B。
33.C
【详解】句意:——蒂娜,为什么高老师经常说“学而不思则罔”?——因为它告诉我们学习时应该做什么。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项A;“Learning without thinking is useless.”的含义是“死记硬背而不思考不理解,就做不到活学活用、融会贯通,即使记忆力再好成绩也不会太好”,这句话告诉我们学习时应该做什么。故选C。
34.A
【详解】句意:——我们早起去凌波门看日出好吗?——当然。没有什么比得上那样的风景!
考查动词辨析。beat比……更好,胜过;move移动;manage管理;imagine想象。根据“Shall we get up early to watch the sunrise at the Lingbo Gate ”和“Certainly.”可知,此处是答应对方的邀请,说明没有什么能比看日出更好。故选A。
35.C
【详解】句意:——真是一团糟!汤姆,保持你的房间干净整洁!——对不起,妈妈!我会把一切整理好。
考查介词短语。in line一致;in need在危难中;in order井然有序;in return作为回报。根据“Tom, Keep your room clean and neat!”可知,让对方把房间保持干净整洁,所以此处指把一切整理好。故选C。
36.A 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.D 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.C
【导语】本文讲述乔丹通过创新思维,参加丰收节比赛并获胜的故事。
36.句意:但是,它太无聊了。
boring无聊的;popular流行的;busy忙碌的;late晚的。根据“But”可知,句意发生了转折,指觉得无聊。故选A。
37.句意:这太多了,没有机会赢得比赛。
losing输;starting开始;winning赢;facing面对。比赛目标是获胜,wining符合。故选C。
38.句意:也许你会扮成不同的样子。
different不同的;dangerous危险的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的。根据上文“That’s too many to have a chance at …the contest.”可知,建议扮成不同的样子。故选A。
39.句意:现在换服装已经太晚了。
check检查;invent发明;offer提供;change改变。根据上文“Maybe you go as something…”可知,扮成不同的样子,应是改变服装。故选D。
40.句意:回到家,乔丹很安静,仔细地思考着麦格的话。
hardly几乎不;quickly快速;proudly自豪地;carefully仔细地。根据“Jordan was quiet”可知,很安静,应是仔细思考事情。故选D。
41.句意:乔丹解释了情况。
considered考虑;explained解释;expected期待;progressed进步。根据上文“What’s on your mind ”可知,此处表示向对方解释情况。故选B。
42.句意:“我们有很多旧衣服和服装。为什么不看看呢?”妈妈建议道。
ordered命令;guessed猜测;suggested建议;promised承诺。根据“Why not take a look ”可知,此处表示提建议。故选C。
43.句意:也许我在考虑放弃这次比赛。
dropping放弃;breaking打破;challenging挑战;studying学习。根据上文“Any new idea ”以及空后“He shrugged.”可知,乔丹因无创意想退出。故选A。
44.句意:突然,他想起了麦格说过的话——跳出思维定式。
recorded记录;reminded提醒;regarded认为;remembered想起。根据“…what Meg said—think outside the box.”可知,此处指回忆起对方的话。故选D。
45.句意:乔丹的目光落在了箱子上。
box箱子;desk桌子;clothes衣服;wheel轮子。根据下文“I got the idea from a box.”可知,此处指箱子。故选A。
46.句意:当丹尼、汤姆和亚历克斯看到乔丹时,他们简直不敢相信他的服装。
mustn’t禁止;won’t不会;couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不该。根据下文“The Manifico Mobile ”可知,此处表示难以置信。故选C。
47.句意:丹尼的眼睛兴奋地闪闪发光。
agreement同意;excitement兴奋;amusement娱乐;doubt怀疑。根据“The wheels of your wheelchair are perfect for its back wheels.”可知,看到创意服装应兴奋,B项符合。故选B。
48.句意:他想知道乔丹是怎么做到的。
why为什么;how如何;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据下文“I got the idea from a box”可知,询问方式方法。故选B。
49.句意:是时候宣布结果了。
theme主题;prize主题;result结果;rule规则。根据下文“The winner is … Jordan Eastman!”可知,此处指宣布比赛结果。故选C。
50.句意:你只需要有创造力!
special特别的;helpful有帮助的;creative有创意的;brave勇敢的。根据下文“Yeah, think outside the box!”可知,跳出思维定式,应是有创意。故选C。
51.C 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了汽车设计师Brian Peterson受到书籍启发,主动结识流浪汉Matt Faris并为其画肖像,随后创立公益组织帮助社区贫困人群的故事。
51.细节理解题。根据“With the book’s message in mind, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to introduce himself to the poor man.”可知,Peterson向这个穷人自我介绍是因为他受到一本书的启发。故选C。
52.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了Brian Peterson成立非营利组织,通过画肖像帮助他人的故事。文章主要是在介绍Brian Peterson的善行。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“Peterson’s connection with Faris led him to start ‘Faces of Santa Ana.’ The volunteer organization calls on people to make friends with the poor people in their community and paint portraits for them.”和“He sells them for a few thousand dollars each.”可知,Peterson成立了“圣安娜的面孔”组织,号召人们为穷人画肖像,并以此筹钱,所以②③⑤正确。故选B。
54.词句猜测题。根据“He sells them for a few thousand dollars each. The artist then helps his ‘models’ to use the money to get back on their feet.”及后文Faris通过这些钱实现他的梦想可知,Peterson用卖画筹来的钱帮助穷人们克服困难。故选C。
55.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Brian Peterson成立非营利组织,通过画肖像帮助他人的故事,而Peterson的善行源于他问了“我能为你画肖像吗?”这一问题。文章最后一段中的“Can I paint your portrait ”再次呼应Peterson的善行的开端,能统领全文。故选D。
56.D 57.A 58.B 59.D 60.C
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍时间膨胀现象及在GPS等技术中的应用。
56.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Einstein called this the“Twin Paradox” or Time Dilation (膨胀). Why Because time slows down when you move super fast.”可知,文章开篇讲双胞胎的故事,是为了引出“双生子佯谬”,进而引入时间膨胀这一主题。故选D。
57.词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Of course, time moves a little slower or faster depending on the speed or Earth’s gravity (引力). But the effects are too tiny to notice in our daily life. For example, if you drive very fast, like 100 km/h, time slows by 0.0000000001 seconds per hour. You’d never feel it!”可知,前文围绕时间膨胀展开,说速度、地球引力会影响时间快慢,日常中影响小到难以察觉,“you’d never feel it”里的“it”指时间膨胀。故选A。
58.观点态度题。根据文章第三段“Even though the difference is really tiny, this matters a lot for technology.”可知,第三段提到即便飞机上原子钟和地面原子钟的时间差极小,但对技术很重要,体现作者重视这种微小影响。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Your phone’s GPS uses this secret! Satellites (卫星) high above Earth face two ‘time tricks’: They move super fast (14,000 km/h), making their clocks slow down by 7 microseconds daily.”可知,文中提到手机GPS利用时间膨胀,卫星受速度和地球引力影响时间,工程师修正卫星时钟。所以和卫星相关的选项利用了时间膨胀。故选D。
60.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Engineers subtract (减去) these numbers and fix satellite clocks by 38 microseconds daily. Without this, GPS would guide you wrong by 10 km every day-you might drive into a lake instead of your school!”可知,卫星因时间膨胀影响,工程师修正时钟,GPS才能正常工作,所以用地图应用时,要感谢在太空对抗时间的卫星。故选C。
61.A 62.C 63.B 64.D 65.D
【导语】本文讲述了安徽、河南和湖南三所学校开展的不同形式的劳动教育活动,包括学生卖自种蔬菜筹集善款、在草药园学习传统种植技能以及通过捕鱼活动学习生活技能,展现了劳动教育在培养学生社会责任感和实践能力方面的重要作用。
61.推理判断题。根据文中的三则新闻均围绕学校开展的劳动教育活动展开(如义卖蔬菜、草药种植园、捕鱼活动),这些内容属于学校教育范畴。故选A。
62.词义猜测题。根据“The event raised funds (基金) for building a labor education base and aiding elderly care homes”及老师提到的“social responsibility”可知,学生通过义卖为养老院筹款,体现了用行动关爱他人。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据“The project combines (结合) farming education, letting kids learn traditional planting skills”可知,这个项目重点描述学校如何将农耕与教育结合。故选B。
64.最佳标题题。第三则新闻主要描述了邵集学校在“鱼园”实践基地组织的捕鱼活动,通过动手实践教学生活技能,因此最佳标题应体现“捕鱼”和“学习技能”的结合。故选D。
65.主旨大意题。综合三则新闻内容,均聚焦于学校通过劳动实践进行的教育活动,因此主题是劳动教育。故选D。
66.turned into 67.stay 68.lights 69.share 70.creative
【导语】本文介绍在一些城市,旧电话亭被改造成彩色迷你图书馆,里面有适合不同人群的书籍,这些图书馆随时开放,夜晚灯光如星,人们喜欢在此分享书籍,这种改造是重复利用旧物、凝聚邻里的创意方式。
66.句意:在一些城市,旧电话亭被改造成了彩色的迷你图书馆!根据“In some cities, old phone booths (旧电话亭) are”及备选词可知,old phone booths与colorful mini-libraries是“被转变为”的关系,表示被改造成新的样子。turned into“变成;转变为”,符合语境。故填turned into。
67.句意:这些小型图书馆一直开放着。根据“open all the time.”及备选词可知,“stay+形容词”表示“保持……状态”,stay open即“保持开放状态”,符合图书馆随时开放的语境。故填stay。
68.句意:在夜晚,它们的灯光像星星一样闪耀。根据“shine like stars”及备选词可知,结合电话亭的特点,能发光闪耀的是灯光。故填lights。
69.句意:人们喜欢拿一本书或者留下一本书来和其他人分享。根据“with others”及备选词可知,share with others表示“和其他人分享”,符合人们在电话亭图书馆与他人分享书籍的语境。故填share。
70.句意:这不仅仅是关于阅读——这是一种重复利用旧物并把邻居们凝聚在一起的创意方式。根据“way to reuse old things.”及备选词可知,way是名词,需用形容词修饰,creative“有创意的”,为形容词,这里表示把旧电话亭改造成图书馆这种方式的创新性。故填creative。
71.the 72.stepped 73.for 74.was found 75.touching 76.characters 77.himself 78.who 79.bravely 80.further
【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》。
71.句意:故事从哪吒和敖丙在第一部电影中经历了一场可怕的灾难后开始。序数词前加定冠词the。故填the。
72.句意:他们的身体和灵魂都处于消失的边缘,直到太乙真人介入。根据“were...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式stepped。故填stepped。
73.句意:他四处寻找一件神奇的物品来拯救他们。search for“寻找”。故填for。
74.句意:凭借他的努力和魔法技能,最终找到了一朵七色莲花。主语a seven-colored lotus和谓语find之间是被动关系,文章时态为一般过去时,故be动词用was。故填was found。
75.句意:这部电影受欢迎的一个重要原因是它将令人惊叹的动画效果与一个感人的故事相结合。修饰名词story用形容词touching“感人的”。故填touching。
76.句意:生动刻画的角色和精彩的场景设定让中国神话世界栩栩如生。不止一个角色,故此处用名词复数。故填characters。
77.句意:哪吒,曾经是一个叛逆的人物,现在非常关心他的朋友,并且对自己有了更好的理解。根据“Ne Zha...”可知哪吒对自己有了更好的理解,用反身代词himself。故填himself。
78.句意:敖丙,曾经对自己的身份感到困惑,最终接受了他自己,并成为了一名自信的战士。根据“accepts...he is”可知句子是宾语从句,从句缺少表语,此处用who引导。故填who。
79.句意:它告诉我们,我们应该勇敢地面对困难,并始终珍视我们的朋友。修饰动词face用副词bravely“勇敢地”。故填bravely。
80.句意:它激励更多的中国电影制作人创作将中国传统文化与现代叙事技巧相结合的作品,这可以进一步推动中国与世界之间的文化交流。根据“push cultural exchanges between China and the world”可知是进一步推动中国与世界之间的文化交流,用比较级further。故填further。
81.例文
Getting close to nature
My name is Teng Fei, and I really like getting close to nature. My favorite way is hiking, as it allows me to embrace the outdoors while challenging myself physically. Every weekend, I climb the nearby hills with my family or friends. The moment I step onto the trail, the fresh air and rustling leaves make me forget all the stress from study. I love observing the diverse plants along the path—delicate wildflowers, towering trees, and sometimes even small animals like squirrels darting through the branches.
What I enjoy most about hiking is the sense of accomplishment when reaching the summit. Standing high above, watching the clouds drift and the sun paint the sky in warm hues, I feel a deep connection with nature. It reminds me of how vast and beautiful our world is.
To protect nature, I always bring a reusable water bottle and avoid littering. I also encourage others to respect the environment by joining clean-up activities on mountains. Hiking not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me to cherish and safeguard the natural world. After all, nature is our greatest treasure, and every step we take to protect it matters.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明文章主题 “Getting close to nature”,介绍作者姓名及对亲近自然的喜爱,引出下文;
第二步,详细描述最喜爱的亲近自然方式 —— 徒步,包括徒步的时间、同行人员、徒步过程中的所见所感;
第三步,阐述徒步带来的成就感,以及在山顶与自然建立的深刻联系;
第四步,说明在亲近自然过程中践行的环保行动,点明徒步的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①get close to 接近;亲近
②embrace the outdoors 拥抱户外
[高分句型]
①My favorite way is hiking, as it allows me to embrace the outdoors while challenging myself physically.(as 引导原因状语从句,while 引导时间状语从句)
②Standing high above, watching the clouds drift and the sun paint the sky in warm hues, I feel a deep connection with nature.(两个现在分词短语 “Standing high above”“watching the clouds drift and the sun paint the sky in warm hues” 作伴随状语)
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