Unit 1 A trip to the Silk Road 基础训练卷（含答案）2025-2026学年冀教版（2024）七年级下册

Unit1 A Trip to the Silk Road基础训练卷
一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1. The Silk Road is an important ______ (路线) connecting East and West in ancient times.
2. Xi'an, the capital of Shaanxi ______ (省), is famous for the Terracotta Army.
3. We will take a t______ to Dunhuang during the summer holiday.
4. S______ is one of the most important products that China traded along the Silk Road.
5. The Mogao ______ (洞穴) in Dunhuang have thousands of ancient paintings.
6. -What's your f______ city along the Silk Road
-Luoyang. It has a long history.
7. We should learn more about the h______ of the Silk Road to understand our culture better.
8. The ______ (沙漠) along the Silk Road was a difficult place for travellers to cross.
9. -Where is Lanzhou f______
-It's known for beef noodles and its position on the Yellow River.
10. B______ it's far away, we still want to visit the ancient city this year.
11. Can you ______ (描述) what the Mogao Caves look like
12. The Silk Road has a ______ (悠久的) history of over 2000 years.
13. Crossing the desert without enough water is ______ (危险的). Few people tried that in the past.
14. I don't want to take the train b______ it will take too much time.
15. Many traders u______ to carry goods on camels along the Silk Road.
16. This ancient city is known for its rich cultural ______ (遗产) and old buildings.
17. The ______ (山脉) along the Silk Road are covered with snow all year round.
18. The old man is ______ (盲的). He can't see the beautiful murals in the caves.
19. I want to explore the Silk Road, h______, I have to save enough money first.
20. It's q______ an amazing experience to walk on the ancient Silk Road.
二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I think the Terracotta Army is ______ (wonder). It's one of the world's greatest wonders.
2. Travelling along the Silk Road is ______ (enjoy), and it lets me know different cultures.
3. Don't touch the ancient paintings. It's bad for ______ (they).
4. Traders ______ (general) carried silk, tea and porcelain to the West.
5. There are many beautiful ______ (paint) in the Mogao Caves.
6. The desert is ______ (danger) for travellers who don't prepare well.
7. Look at the ______ (camel). They are carrying heavy goods across the sand.
8. -How many ______ (city) did you visit along the Silk Road
-About five.
9. The ancient traders had strong ______ (foot) to walk long distances.
10. Is this ______ (travel) backpack full of books and maps
11. My sister wants to be a ______ (history) to study the Silk Road in depth.
12. The guide is ______ (help) and tells us many interesting stories about the caves.
13. This story is ______ (excite), and I want to read it again.
14. His ______ (know) about the Silk Road is very rich. He can answer all our questions.
15. Many ancient buildings are in great ______ (dangerous). We must try to protect them.
三、单项选择。
( )1. Let's go and ______ the Terracotta Army in Xi'an. It's amazing.
A. visit B. make C. write D. read
( )2. Dunhuang is very ______, so I want to go there to see the Mogao Caves.
A. boring B. fascinating C. ugly D. scary
( )3. -______ do you want to travel along the Silk Road
-Because I love ancient history and cultures.
A. What B. When C. Why D. Where
( )4. ______ is a famous city on the Silk Road, known for its Mogao Caves.
A. Xi'an B. Dunhuang C. Beijing D. Shanghai
( )5. -______
-I like Lanzhou best. It has delicious beef noodles.
A. What city do you like best along the Silk Road
B. Why do you like Lanzhou
C. Where is Lanzhou located
D. When will you visit Lanzhou
( )6. -Look! There is ______ old tower in the centre of the city.
-Oh, ______ tower was built during the Tang Dynasty.
A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. an; an
( )7. Silk ______ in ancient China and was traded to many countries.
A. made B. is made C. was made D. makes
( )8. I love learning about the Silk Road ______ it tells many amazing stories of ancient traders.
A. so B. because C. when D. if
( )9. One of the most famous cities on the Silk Road ______ Xi'an.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )10. -______
-It's a long ancient road that connected China with the West.
A. What is the Silk Road
B. Where does the Silk Road start
C. How long is the Silk Road
D. Who used the Silk Road
( )11. We will start our trip ______ July 10th next month.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )12. The Terracotta Army has become a ______ of China's ancient history.
A. symbol B. festival C. luck D. home
( )13. The guide can ______ us many interesting stories about the ancient city.
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( )14. My parents are busy with work, so I have to ______ my little brother during the trip.
A. look like B. look for C. look after D. look at
( )15. -I will travel along the Silk Road next week.
-______.
A. Sounds great! B. That's all right.
C. Good luck! D. Have a nice trip!
四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我们将在暑假期间去丝绸之路旅行。
We ____ ____ ____ ____ along the Silk Road during the summer holiday.
2. 莫高窟是你爸爸最喜欢的地方吗？
Are the Mogao Caves your father's ____ ____
3. 古代商人把丝绸卖到西方国家。
Ancient traders ____ ____ ______ Western countries.
4. 游客们聚集在一起，在炎热的沙漠中保持安全。
These tourists ____ ____ together to ____ ____ in the hot desert.
5. 请把地图上的那个城市标出来！
Please ____ ____ the city on the map!
6. 为了保护文化遗产，我们不能破坏古老的洞穴。
To protect cultural heritage, we can't ____ ____ ______.
7. 这条丝绸围巾是丝绸制成的，非常柔软。
This silk scarf ____ ____ ______ silk and is very soft.
8. 他发现丝绸之路沿线有太多古老的城市。
He finds there are ____ ____ ancient cities along the Silk Road.
9. 丝绸在中国是文化的象征。
Silk is a symbol of ____ ____ in China.
10. 我们应该帮助保护处于危险中的古老建筑。
We should help protect the ancient buildings ____ ____.
五、句型转换。
1. The Silk Road starts from Xi'an.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ the Silk Road ____ ____
2. I want to travel to Dunhuang because it has amazing caves.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ you want to travel to Dunhuang
3. My favourite city on the Silk Road is Lanzhou.(对画线部分提问)
______ is your favourite city on the Silk Road
4. This is an ancient trading road.(改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ an ancient trading road
5. I like a camel because it's strong and helpful.(改为复数形式)
I like ____ because ____ very strong and helpful.
六、语法填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people dream of travelling along the Silk Road 1. ____ lot. It is an ancient road 2. ____ (connect) China with the West.
The Silk Road has a long history. It 3. ____ (be) over 2,000 years old. Traders 4. ____ usually carried silk, tea and porcelain to other countries, 5. ____ they also brought back new goods and ideas to China. Travelling along the road 6. ____ (be) not easy in the past, but it helped to develop cultures between East and West.
Nowadays, more and more people choose 7. ____ (travel) along the Silk Road. They visit ancient cities, watch beautiful murals and learn about different cultures. 8. ____ (walk) on the old road makes them feel like they are in ancient times.
Cultural heritage is very important. Let's tell people the 9. ____ (important) of protecting it and take care of these ancient places 10. ____ (careful) every day.
参考答案
一、根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
1. route
2. Province
3. trip
4. Silk
5. Caves
6. favourite
7. history
8. desert
9. from
10. Because
11. describe
12. long
13. dangerous
14. because
15. used
16. heritage
17. mountains
18. blind
19. however
20. quite
二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. wonderful
2. enjoyable
3. them
4. generally
5. paintings
6. dangerous
7. camels
8. cities
9. feet
10. traveller's
11. historian
12. helpful
13. exciting
14. knowledge
15. danger
三、单项选择。
1~5. ABCBA
6~10. BCBBA
11~15. BACCD
四、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
1. will take a trip
2. favourite places
3. sold silk to
4. stay together; keep safe
5. mark out
6. damage the caves
7. is made of
8. too many
9. Chinese culture
10. in danger
五、句型转换。
1. Where does; start from
2. Why do
3. What
4. Is this
5. camels; they're
六、语法填空
1. a
2. connecting
3. is
4. who
5. but
6. was
7. to travel
8. Walking
9. importance
10. carefully