【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 考点14：排序题-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 考点14：排序题-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
考点14：排序题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．根据图片提示，将下列句子串联成完整的故事。
A．I fly to him and try to help him. A man hears me.
B．Then we help him together.
C． There are many beautiful kites in the sky.
D．But I am not a beautiful kite.
E. Later, the little boy thanks us. We are all very happy.
F. I am so sad. Suddenly (突然), I see a little boy in the lake. He can’t swim.
C→________→________→________→________→________
2．读一读，给句子排序组成通顺的小故事。
( ) Ma Liang painted a dog on the wall, and the dog ran away. “Great!” he said. Ma Liang helped people with his brush.
( ) Soon the emperor(皇帝) heard about this. He asked Ma Liang to paint a lot of gold(金子) for him.
( ) When the emperor got on the boat, Ma Liang painted a storm(暴风雨). The boat sank(下沉), The emperor never came back.
( 1 ) Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved painting. But he could only paint on the ground.
( ) One day, Ma Liang met an old man. The old man gave him a brush(画笔). “You can use it to help people, ” said the old man.
( ) Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea. The emperor wanted to get the gold, so he asked Ma Liang to paint a boat, too.
3．Read and number.
( ) The rabbits dug a hole. They had a good sleep there. Today many rabbits sleep in holes.
( ) There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.
( ) One of the rabbits had an idea. “Let’s dig a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground.”
( ) One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry. “Please stop making noise at night,” said the rabbits. “We can’t sleep.” But the owl did not listen.
( ) The owl was a noisy neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.
4．给下面句子排序，使其成为一个完整的故事，请将阿拉伯数字填写在对应位置。
( ) The fox jumped and jumped, but he couldn’t get the grapes.
(1) One day, a fox was hungry and thirsty. He saw some grapes on the grapevine.
( ) The fox said, “I don’t like the grapes. They are sour (酸的). ” and then went away.
( ) The fox was happy. “I like grapes. They look nice and sweet. I want to eat them. ”
5．读故事，根据故事情节排序，在括号内写上阿拉伯数字编号。
( ) Jimmy tried to run. About half an hour later, he was far from home. He met his neighbor (邻居) Mr. White on the way. “Hi, Jimmy. Why are you running so fast ” Mr. White asked.
( ) Jimmy ran after the thief, shouting. “Stop! Stop! Do you know that you can’t run faster than me ” Of course, the thief didn’t stop and kept running fast.
( ) Jimmy is a young man, he runs fast. He is proud of this. He likes to show others how fast he can run.
( ) Yesterday morning, a thief (小偷) went into his house and stole (偷) something. Then the thief ran out fast.
( ) “A thief stole something from my house. I’m running to catch him,” Jimmy answered. “Where is the thief ” Mr. White asked. “He is far far behind me.” Jimmy said proudly.
6．看图，按故事发展的顺序给下列句子排序。
( ) He wanted to look for some food.
( ) He couldn't get the grapes.
( ) He saw some grapes on the grapevine.
( ) Finally, the fox said, “I don't like grapes. They're sour.”
(1) One day, a fox was very hungry.
( ) The fox was very happy. “I like grapes. How nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want to eat them.” he said.
(5) He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was too tall.
7．( ) He went to the field every day to see the seedlings (秧苗). He wished that his rice seedlings in his field could grow quickly.
( A ) Long ago, there was a farmer. He planted a plot of rice in his field.
( ) He thought about this day and night, but the seedlings still grew slowly. “I have to find a way to help them grow fast.” He said to himself.
( ) One day, he had an idea and ran to the field. He pulled(拔) up all of his seedlings one by one.
( ) His son heard about this and ran to the field. However, he saw that all the seedlings died.
( ) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day. But he felt very happy because he thought the seedlings grew a lot.
8．( ) Then the meat dropped down into the fox's mouth.
( ) A fox walked by and wanted to eat the meat.
( ) "You are good at singing. Please sing a song for me." said the fox.
( ) One day, a crow had a piece of meat in her mouth.
( ) The crow was so happy and opened her mouth.
9．( ) The king walked through the city in his new clothes.
( ) Two men visited the king.
( ) The king liked the new clothes.
( ) A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
( ) The two men showed the king his new clothes.
10．( ) The mountains stood in his way to the south. He was very unhappy. He wanted to remove the mountains with his sons.
( ) An old man lived on the north side of the mountains. People called him the Foolish Old Man.
( ) The Wise Old Man lived by the river. He laughed a the Foolish Old Man.
( ) The God, of Mountains reported the whole thing to the Heavenly God. The Heavenly God ordered the two sons C Kua'ershi to remove the two mountains.
( ) The Foolish Old Man and his sons carried the rocks and earth to the seaside of Bohai.
11．阅读语段，根据故事情节给语段顺序。
( ) One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.
( 6 ) He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of.
( ) The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."
( ) The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go.
( ) The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.
( ) The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.
12．根据图片提示将句子排序。
( ) Alice finds a small bottle on the table.
( ) Alice becomes small.
( 1 ) The rabbit runs through the door.
( ) Alice drinks the water in the bottle.
( ) Alice gets through the door.
( ) Alice cannot get through. She is too big!
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D F A B E
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 我飞奔过去试图帮助他。一个男人听见了我的声音。
B. 然后我们一起帮助他。
C. 天空中有很多漂亮的风筝。
D. 但我不是一只漂亮的风筝。
E. 后来，小男孩向我们道谢。我们都非常开心。
F. 我很难过。突然，我看到湖里有个小男孩。他不会游泳。
根据句子汉语意思可知文章大意为：风筝帮助落水男孩
【解析】首句已给出，天上有很多风筝，C. There are many beautiful kites in the sky.；
“我”是一个不漂亮的风筝，D. But I am not a beautiful kite.；
“我”很伤心且看到男孩落水，F. I am so sad. Suddenly (突然), I see a little boy in the lake. He can’t swim.；
“我”试图帮助他，A. I fly to him and try to help him. A man hear me.；
男孩得救，B. Then we help him together.；
最后男孩表示感谢，E. Later, the little boy thanks us. We are all very happy.；
故答案为DFABE。
2．3 4 6 2 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
马良在墙上画了一只狗，狗就跑了。“太好了！”他说。马良用他的画笔帮助人们。
不久，皇帝听说了这件事。他请马良为他画了很多金子。
当皇帝上船时，马良画了一场暴风雨。船沉没了，皇帝再也没有回来。
马良是个穷孩子。他喜欢绘画。但他只能在地上画画。
有一天，马良遇到了一位老人。老人给了他一把毛笔。“你可以用它来帮助别人，”老人说。
马良在海中画了一座金山。皇帝想得到金子，所以他让马良也画一艘船。
根据各句汉语意思可知故事大意为：马良得到一支能帮助人们的神笔，他画金山让贪婪的皇帝回不来的故事。
【解析】首句描述马良喜欢画画，已经给出，Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved painting. But he could only paint on the ground.；
接着是马良遇见老人，老人赠送了一支神笔给他，One day, Ma Liang met an old man. The old man gave him a brush(画笔). “You can use it to help people, ” said the old man.；
接着是马良用神笔帮助人们，Ma Liang painted a dog on the wall, and the dog ran away. “Great!” he said. Ma Liang helped people with his brush.；
接着是皇帝听说了神笔的事，就叫马良给他画金子，Soon the emperor(皇帝) heard about this. He asked Ma Liang to paint a lot of gold(金子) for him.；
然后是马良在海中画了金山，皇帝叫马良画一艘船， Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea. The emperor wanted to get the gold, so he asked Ma Liang to paint a boat, too.；
最后是皇帝上船后，马良画了暴风雨导致船沉了，皇帝回不来了，When the emperor got on the boat, Ma Liang painted a storm(暴风雨). The boat sank(下沉), The emperor never came back.；
故答案为34625。
3．5 1 4 3 2
【分析】所给句子的意思是：
1. 兔子挖了一个洞。它们在那里睡的很好。今天许多兔子睡在洞里。
2. 森林里有一只猫头鹰和三只兔子。猫头鹰住在树上。兔子住在树的下面。
3. 其中一只兔子有一个想法。“让我们挖一个洞并且睡在里面。地下非常安静的。”
4. 一个晚上，猫头鹰再次制造噪音。兔子非常生气。兔子们说，“请停止在夜里制造噪音。我们无法睡觉了。” 但是猫头鹰不听。
5. 猫头鹰是一个吵闹的邻居。每天晚上，他制造了很多噪音。兔子不能睡觉。它们非常累。
根据句子汉语意思，可知对话大意为：猫头鹰和兔子的故事。
【解析】首句应介绍背景，There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.；
说起因，The owl was a noisy neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.；
说具体发生了什么事，One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry. “Please stop making noise at night,” said the rabbits. “We can’t sleep.” But the owl did not listen.；
提出了解决办法， One of the rabbits had an idea. “Let’s dig a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground.”；
提出结局， There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.；
故答案为51432。
4．3 4 2
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
狐狸跳啊跳啊，但还是没能拿到葡萄。
有一天，一只狐狸又饿又渴。他看到葡萄藤上有一些葡萄。
狐狸说：“我不喜欢葡萄。它们是酸的。”然后就走了。
狐狸很高兴。“我喜欢葡萄。他们看起来又漂亮又甜。我想吃它们。”
根据汉语意思可知故事大意为：狐狸吃不到葡萄就说葡萄是酸的。
【解析】狐狸看到葡萄(已给出)，One day, a fox was hungry and thirsty. He saw some grapes on the grapevine.；
想吃葡萄，The fox was happy. “I like grapes. They look nice and sweet. I want to eat them. ”；
够不到葡萄，The fox jumped and jumped, but he couldn’t get the grapes.；
就说葡萄是酸的，The fox said, “I don’t like the grapes. They are sour (酸的). ” and then went away.；
故答案为342。
5．4 3 1 2 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
吉米努力跑。大约半个小时后，他已经离家很远了。他在路上遇到了邻居怀特先生。“嗨，吉米。你怎么跑这么快？”怀特先生问道。
吉米一边追着小偷，一边大喊：“停！停！你知道你比我跑不快吗？”当然，小偷没有停下继续飞奔。
吉米是个年轻人，他跑得很快。他为此感到自豪。他喜欢向别人展示他跑得有多快。
昨天早上，一个小偷进了他家偷了东西。然后小偷就飞快地跑了出去。
“一个小偷从我家偷了东西。我要跑去追他。”吉米回答道。“小偷在哪里？”怀特先生问道。“他在我后面很远。”吉米自豪地说。
根据句子汉语意思可知故事大意为：抓小偷。
【解析】介绍吉米，Jimmy is a young man, he runs fast. He is proud of this. He likes to show others how fast he can run.；
故事起因，有小偷，Yesterday morning, a thief (小偷) went into his house and stole (偷) something. Then the thief ran out fast.；
追小偷，Jimmy ran after the thief, shouting. “Stop! Stop! Do you know that you can’t run faster than me ” Of course, the thief didn’t stop and kept running fast.；
遇到邻居问为什么跑这么快，Jimmy tried to run. About half an hour later, he was far from home. He met his neighbor (邻居) Mr. White on the way. “Hi, Jimmy. Why are you running so fast ” Mr. White asked.；
因为跑得快把小偷落得很远。“A thief stole something from my house. I’m running to catch him,” Jimmy answered. “Where is the thief ” Mr. White asked. “He is far far behind me.” Jimmy said proudly.；
故答案为43125。
6．2 6 3 7 4
【分析】句子汉语意思：
他想找点吃的。
他够不到葡萄。
他看见葡萄藤上有一些葡萄。
最后，狐狸说：“我不喜欢葡萄。它们是酸的。”
一天，一只狐狸非常饿。
狐狸很高兴。“我喜欢葡萄。它们多好啊！它们一定很甜。我想吃。”他说。
他跳啊跳，但是葡萄藤太高了。
【解析】第一句已给出，One day, a fox was very hungry.；
第二句说想找些吃的，He wanted to look for some food.；
第三句说看到葡萄藤上有葡萄，He saw some grapes on the grapevine.；
第四句说狐狸很高兴，The fox was very happy. “I like grapes. How nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want to eat them.” he said.
第五句已给出，He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was too tall.；
第六句说够不到葡萄，He couldn't get the grapes.；
第七句说葡萄酸， Finally, the fox said, “I don't like grapes. They're sour.”
故答案为2，6，3，7，4。
7．B C D F E
【分析】所给的句子含义为：
1. 他每天都去地里看秧苗。他希望他田里的秧苗能长得快。
A. 很久以前，有一个农夫。他在田里种了一小块水稻。
2. 他日日夜夜都在想这件事，但秧苗还是长得很慢。“我必须想办法帮助它们快速成长。”他自言自语道。
3. 有一天，他有了一个想法，跑到田里。他把他所有的秧苗一棵一棵地拔起。
4. 他的儿子听说了这件事，跑到田里。然而，他看到所有的幼苗都死了。
5. 这样做了一整天后，他非常累。但是他觉得很开心，因为他觉得幼苗长了很多。
根据所给的句子，可知短文的大意为：一个农夫为了让秧苗长得快，把秧苗全部拔起，导致幼苗都死了。
【解析】首句已经介绍故事的主人公农夫种了一小块水稻。
接着讲述每天他都去地里看秧苗，希望他田里的秧苗能长得快。He went to the field every day to see the seedlings (秧苗). He wished that his rice seedlings in his field could grow quickly.
接着讲述农夫思考秧苗能长得快的办法。He thought about this day and night, but the seedlings still grew slowly. “I have to find a way to help them grow fast.” He said to himself.
再讲述了农夫想出了秧苗能长得快的办法，把所有的秧苗一棵一棵地拔起。One day, he had an idea and ran to the field. He pulled(拔) up all of his seedlings one by one.
再讲述了农夫拔起秧苗，幼苗长了很多。He was very tired after doing this for a whole day. But he felt very happy because he thought the seedlings grew a lot.
最后讲述了结局，拔起的所有的幼苗都死了。His son heard about this and ran to the field. However, he saw that all the seedlings died.
故答案为BCDFE。
8．4 2 3 5 1
【分析】所给句子含义：
肉掉进了狐狸的嘴里。
狐狸走过来想吃肉。
狐狸说：“你擅长唱歌。请为我唱首歌。”
一天，一只乌鸦嘴里叼着一块肉。
乌鸦很高兴并且张开了嘴。
【解析】首句应是：一天，一只乌鸦嘴里叼着一块肉。
接下来：狐狸走过来想吃肉。
狐狸就说：“你擅长唱歌。请为我唱首歌。”
然后乌鸦很高兴并且张开了嘴。
最后肉掉了狐狸的嘴里。
故答案为4 2 3 5 1。
9．2 5 3 1 4
【分析】第一句意为皇帝穿着他的新衣服穿梭在街道上；第二句意为两个男人来拜访皇帝；第三句意为皇帝喜欢这些新衣服；第四句意为一个小男孩指着皇帝并笑着；第五句意为这两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。根据中文意思可知这是《皇帝的新衣》的故事
【解析】根据故事情节发展可知排在首句的应为2. Two men visited the king.；接着应该是两个人给皇帝看他的新衣服，5. The two men showed the king his new clothes.；第三句应该是皇帝对新衣服的看法，3. The king liked the new clothes.；第四句是皇帝穿着新衣服在城里走，1. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.；第五句应该是小孩说了实话，嘲笑皇帝，4. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 故答案为2；5；3；1；4。
10．2 1 4 5 3
【解析】The mountains stood in his way to the south. He was very unhappy. He wanted to remove the mountains with his sons意为山脉挡住了他去南方的路。他很不开心，他想和他的儿子们一起移走那些山。
An old man lived on the north side of the mountains. People called him the Foolish Old Man意为一个老人住在山的北边，人们叫他愚蠢的老人。
The Wise Old Man lived by the river. He laughed a the Foolish Old Man意为智叟住在河边，他嘲笑愚蠢的老人。
The God, of Mountains reported the whole thing to the Heavenly God. The Heavenly God ordered the two sons C Kua'ershi to remove the two mountains意为山神向天帝报告了整件事，天帝命令夸娥氏的两个儿子移走这两座山。
The Foolish Old Man and his sons carried the rocks and earth to the seaside of Bohai意为愚公和他的儿子们把石头和泥土搬到渤海的海边。
根据所给句子可知这篇短文大意为：愚公移山的故事。
1.首句说一个老人住在山的北边，人们叫他愚蠢的老人An old man lived on the north side of the mountains. People called him the Foolish Old Man.
2. 山脉挡住了他去南方的路。他很不开心，他想和他的儿子们一起移走那些山。The mountains stood in his way to the south. He was very unhappy. He wanted to remove the mountains with his sons.
3. 愚公和他的儿子们把石头和泥土搬到渤海的海边The Foolish Old Man and his sons carried the rocks and earth to the seaside of Bohai.
4. 智叟住在河边，他嘲笑愚蠢的老人The Wise Old Man lived by the river. He laughed a the Foolish Old Man.
5. 山神向天帝报告了整件事，天帝命令夸娥氏的两个儿子移走这两座山The God, of Mountains reported the whole thing to the Heavenly God. The Heavenly God ordered the two sons C Kua'ershi to remove the two mountains.
故答案为2；1；4；5；3。
11．1 3 5 4 2
【解析】题目所给的句意为：
一天，一只老虎在森林里捉到一只狐狸，正要吃它。
他不知道动物们真正害怕的是他。
狐狸说：“你不能吃我。我是上天派来统治动物的。如果你不相信我，跟我来看看动物们是不是怕我。”
老虎认为他们害怕狐狸，所以就放了它。
老虎同意了，跟着狐狸在森林里走来走去。动物们一见到它们就跑了。
狐狸很聪明，他很快想出了一个主意。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：讲了狐假虎威的故事，狐狸被老虎抓了后想到了说自己是是上帝派来统治动物的，让老虎跟在后面一起去看动物是不是怕它。老虎以为是动物真的怕狐狸把狐狸放了，其实动物怕的是老虎。
1. 首句老虎抓到狐狸要吃One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.
2. 狐狸想到办法The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.
3. 告诉老虎不要吃自己，可以证明自己是上帝派来统治动物的The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."
4. 老虎同意了跟在狐狸后面走在森林里The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.
5. 老虎以为动物怕狐狸放了狐狸The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go.
6. 已经给到就是得出动物怕的是老虎He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of.
故答案为13542。
12．3 5 4 6 2
【解析】根据所给图片，题目所给句意为：
爱丽丝在桌子上找到一个小瓶子。
爱丽丝变小了。
兔子跑过门。此序号1已经给出。
爱丽丝喝了瓶子里的水。
爱丽丝通过门。
爱丽丝不能通过，她太大了。
根据所给句子可知这段话大意为
1. 首句应为兔子跑过门，此序号1已经给出The rabbit runs through the door.
2. 然后说爱丽丝不能通过Alice cannot get through. She is too big!
3. 根据上一句可知应该回应爱丽丝找到一个小瓶子Alice finds a small bottle on the table.
4. 然后爱丽丝喝了瓶子里的水Alice drinks the water in the bottle.
5. 再然后爱丽丝变小了Alice becomes small.
6. 最后Alice gets through the door. 爱丽丝通过门了。
序号1已经给出，故答案为35462。
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2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
考点14：排序题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．根据图片提示，将下列句子串联成完整的故事。
A．I fly to him and try to help him. A man hears me.
B．Then we help him together.
C． There are many beautiful kites in the sky.
D．But I am not a beautiful kite.
E. Later, the little boy thanks us. We are all very happy.
F. I am so sad. Suddenly (突然), I see a little boy in the lake. He can’t swim.
C→________→________→________→________→________
2．读一读，给句子排序组成通顺的小故事。
( ) Ma Liang painted a dog on the wall, and the dog ran away. “Great!” he said. Ma Liang helped people with his brush.
( ) Soon the emperor(皇帝) heard about this. He asked Ma Liang to paint a lot of gold(金子) for him.
( ) When the emperor got on the boat, Ma Liang painted a storm(暴风雨). The boat sank(下沉), The emperor never came back.
( 1 ) Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved painting. But he could only paint on the ground.
( ) One day, Ma Liang met an old man. The old man gave him a brush(画笔). “You can use it to help people, ” said the old man.
( ) Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea. The emperor wanted to get the gold, so he asked Ma Liang to paint a boat, too.
3．Read and number.
( ) The rabbits dug a hole. They had a good sleep there. Today many rabbits sleep in holes.
( ) There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.
( ) One of the rabbits had an idea. “Let’s dig a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground.”
( ) One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry. “Please stop making noise at night,” said the rabbits. “We can’t sleep.” But the owl did not listen.
( ) The owl was a noisy neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.
4．给下面句子排序，使其成为一个完整的故事，请将阿拉伯数字填写在对应位置。
( ) The fox jumped and jumped, but he couldn’t get the grapes.
(1) One day, a fox was hungry and thirsty. He saw some grapes on the grapevine.
( ) The fox said, “I don’t like the grapes. They are sour (酸的). ” and then went away.
( ) The fox was happy. “I like grapes. They look nice and sweet. I want to eat them. ”
5．读故事，根据故事情节排序，在括号内写上阿拉伯数字编号。
( ) Jimmy tried to run. About half an hour later, he was far from home. He met his neighbor (邻居) Mr. White on the way. “Hi, Jimmy. Why are you running so fast ” Mr. White asked.
( ) Jimmy ran after the thief, shouting. “Stop! Stop! Do you know that you can’t run faster than me ” Of course, the thief didn’t stop and kept running fast.
( ) Jimmy is a young man, he runs fast. He is proud of this. He likes to show others how fast he can run.
( ) Yesterday morning, a thief (小偷) went into his house and stole (偷) something. Then the thief ran out fast.
( ) “A thief stole something from my house. I’m running to catch him,” Jimmy answered. “Where is the thief ” Mr. White asked. “He is far far behind me.” Jimmy said proudly.
6．看图，按故事发展的顺序给下列句子排序。
( ) He wanted to look for some food.
( ) He couldn't get the grapes.
( ) He saw some grapes on the grapevine.
( ) Finally, the fox said, “I don't like grapes. They're sour.”
(1) One day, a fox was very hungry.
( ) The fox was very happy. “I like grapes. How nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want to eat them.” he said.
(5) He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was too tall.
7．( ) He went to the field every day to see the seedlings (秧苗). He wished that his rice seedlings in his field could grow quickly.
( A ) Long ago, there was a farmer. He planted a plot of rice in his field.
( ) He thought about this day and night, but the seedlings still grew slowly. “I have to find a way to help them grow fast.” He said to himself.
( ) One day, he had an idea and ran to the field. He pulled(拔) up all of his seedlings one by one.
( ) His son heard about this and ran to the field. However, he saw that all the seedlings died.
( ) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day. But he felt very happy because he thought the seedlings grew a lot.
8．( ) Then the meat dropped down into the fox's mouth.
( ) A fox walked by and wanted to eat the meat.
( ) "You are good at singing. Please sing a song for me." said the fox.
( ) One day, a crow had a piece of meat in her mouth.
( ) The crow was so happy and opened her mouth.
9．( ) The king walked through the city in his new clothes.
( ) Two men visited the king.
( ) The king liked the new clothes.
( ) A little boy pointed at the king and laughed.
( ) The two men showed the king his new clothes.
10．( ) The mountains stood in his way to the south. He was very unhappy. He wanted to remove the mountains with his sons.
( ) An old man lived on the north side of the mountains. People called him the Foolish Old Man.
( ) The Wise Old Man lived by the river. He laughed a the Foolish Old Man.
( ) The God, of Mountains reported the whole thing to the Heavenly God. The Heavenly God ordered the two sons C Kua'ershi to remove the two mountains.
( ) The Foolish Old Man and his sons carried the rocks and earth to the seaside of Bohai.
11．阅读语段，根据故事情节给语段顺序。
( ) One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.
( 6 ) He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of.
( ) The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."
( ) The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go.
( ) The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.
( ) The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.
12．根据图片提示将句子排序。
( ) Alice finds a small bottle on the table.
( ) Alice becomes small.
( 1 ) The rabbit runs through the door.
( ) Alice drinks the water in the bottle.
( ) Alice gets through the door.
( ) Alice cannot get through. She is too big!
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参考答案及试题解析
1．D F A B E
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
A. 我飞奔过去试图帮助他。一个男人听见了我的声音。
B. 然后我们一起帮助他。
C. 天空中有很多漂亮的风筝。
D. 但我不是一只漂亮的风筝。
E. 后来，小男孩向我们道谢。我们都非常开心。
F. 我很难过。突然，我看到湖里有个小男孩。他不会游泳。
根据句子汉语意思可知文章大意为：风筝帮助落水男孩
【解析】首句已给出，天上有很多风筝，C. There are many beautiful kites in the sky.；
“我”是一个不漂亮的风筝，D. But I am not a beautiful kite.；
“我”很伤心且看到男孩落水，F. I am so sad. Suddenly (突然), I see a little boy in the lake. He can’t swim.；
“我”试图帮助他，A. I fly to him and try to help him. A man hear me.；
男孩得救，B. Then we help him together.；
最后男孩表示感谢，E. Later, the little boy thanks us. We are all very happy.；
故答案为DFABE。
2．3 4 6 2 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
马良在墙上画了一只狗，狗就跑了。“太好了！”他说。马良用他的画笔帮助人们。
不久，皇帝听说了这件事。他请马良为他画了很多金子。
当皇帝上船时，马良画了一场暴风雨。船沉没了，皇帝再也没有回来。
马良是个穷孩子。他喜欢绘画。但他只能在地上画画。
有一天，马良遇到了一位老人。老人给了他一把毛笔。“你可以用它来帮助别人，”老人说。
马良在海中画了一座金山。皇帝想得到金子，所以他让马良也画一艘船。
根据各句汉语意思可知故事大意为：马良得到一支能帮助人们的神笔，他画金山让贪婪的皇帝回不来的故事。
【解析】首句描述马良喜欢画画，已经给出，Ma Liang was a poor boy. He loved painting. But he could only paint on the ground.；
接着是马良遇见老人，老人赠送了一支神笔给他，One day, Ma Liang met an old man. The old man gave him a brush(画笔). “You can use it to help people, ” said the old man.；
接着是马良用神笔帮助人们，Ma Liang painted a dog on the wall, and the dog ran away. “Great!” he said. Ma Liang helped people with his brush.；
接着是皇帝听说了神笔的事，就叫马良给他画金子，Soon the emperor(皇帝) heard about this. He asked Ma Liang to paint a lot of gold(金子) for him.；
然后是马良在海中画了金山，皇帝叫马良画一艘船， Ma Liang painted a gold mountain in the sea. The emperor wanted to get the gold, so he asked Ma Liang to paint a boat, too.；
最后是皇帝上船后，马良画了暴风雨导致船沉了，皇帝回不来了，When the emperor got on the boat, Ma Liang painted a storm(暴风雨). The boat sank(下沉), The emperor never came back.；
故答案为34625。
3．5 1 4 3 2
【分析】所给句子的意思是：
1. 兔子挖了一个洞。它们在那里睡的很好。今天许多兔子睡在洞里。
2. 森林里有一只猫头鹰和三只兔子。猫头鹰住在树上。兔子住在树的下面。
3. 其中一只兔子有一个想法。“让我们挖一个洞并且睡在里面。地下非常安静的。”
4. 一个晚上，猫头鹰再次制造噪音。兔子非常生气。兔子们说，“请停止在夜里制造噪音。我们无法睡觉了。” 但是猫头鹰不听。
5. 猫头鹰是一个吵闹的邻居。每天晚上，他制造了很多噪音。兔子不能睡觉。它们非常累。
根据句子汉语意思，可知对话大意为：猫头鹰和兔子的故事。
【解析】首句应介绍背景，There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.；
说起因，The owl was a noisy neighbour. Every night, he made a lot of noise. The rabbits could not sleep. They were very tired.；
说具体发生了什么事，One night, the owl made noise again. The rabbits were angry. “Please stop making noise at night,” said the rabbits. “We can’t sleep.” But the owl did not listen.；
提出了解决办法， One of the rabbits had an idea. “Let’s dig a hole and sleep in it. It’s very quiet underground.”；
提出结局， There was an owl and three rabbits in the forest. The owl lived in a tree. The rabbits lived under the tree.；
故答案为51432。
4．3 4 2
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
狐狸跳啊跳啊，但还是没能拿到葡萄。
有一天，一只狐狸又饿又渴。他看到葡萄藤上有一些葡萄。
狐狸说：“我不喜欢葡萄。它们是酸的。”然后就走了。
狐狸很高兴。“我喜欢葡萄。他们看起来又漂亮又甜。我想吃它们。”
根据汉语意思可知故事大意为：狐狸吃不到葡萄就说葡萄是酸的。
【解析】狐狸看到葡萄(已给出)，One day, a fox was hungry and thirsty. He saw some grapes on the grapevine.；
想吃葡萄，The fox was happy. “I like grapes. They look nice and sweet. I want to eat them. ”；
够不到葡萄，The fox jumped and jumped, but he couldn’t get the grapes.；
就说葡萄是酸的，The fox said, “I don’t like the grapes. They are sour (酸的). ” and then went away.；
故答案为342。
5．4 3 1 2 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思：
吉米努力跑。大约半个小时后，他已经离家很远了。他在路上遇到了邻居怀特先生。“嗨，吉米。你怎么跑这么快？”怀特先生问道。
吉米一边追着小偷，一边大喊：“停！停！你知道你比我跑不快吗？”当然，小偷没有停下继续飞奔。
吉米是个年轻人，他跑得很快。他为此感到自豪。他喜欢向别人展示他跑得有多快。
昨天早上，一个小偷进了他家偷了东西。然后小偷就飞快地跑了出去。
“一个小偷从我家偷了东西。我要跑去追他。”吉米回答道。“小偷在哪里？”怀特先生问道。“他在我后面很远。”吉米自豪地说。
根据句子汉语意思可知故事大意为：抓小偷。
【解析】介绍吉米，Jimmy is a young man, he runs fast. He is proud of this. He likes to show others how fast he can run.；
故事起因，有小偷，Yesterday morning, a thief (小偷) went into his house and stole (偷) something. Then the thief ran out fast.；
追小偷，Jimmy ran after the thief, shouting. “Stop! Stop! Do you know that you can’t run faster than me ” Of course, the thief didn’t stop and kept running fast.；
遇到邻居问为什么跑这么快，Jimmy tried to run. About half an hour later, he was far from home. He met his neighbor (邻居) Mr. White on the way. “Hi, Jimmy. Why are you running so fast ” Mr. White asked.；
因为跑得快把小偷落得很远。“A thief stole something from my house. I’m running to catch him,” Jimmy answered. “Where is the thief ” Mr. White asked. “He is far far behind me.” Jimmy said proudly.；
故答案为43125。
6．2 6 3 7 4
【分析】句子汉语意思：
他想找点吃的。
他够不到葡萄。
他看见葡萄藤上有一些葡萄。
最后，狐狸说：“我不喜欢葡萄。它们是酸的。”
一天，一只狐狸非常饿。
狐狸很高兴。“我喜欢葡萄。它们多好啊！它们一定很甜。我想吃。”他说。
他跳啊跳，但是葡萄藤太高了。
【解析】第一句已给出，One day, a fox was very hungry.；
第二句说想找些吃的，He wanted to look for some food.；
第三句说看到葡萄藤上有葡萄，He saw some grapes on the grapevine.；
第四句说狐狸很高兴，The fox was very happy. “I like grapes. How nice they are! They must be very sweet. I want to eat them.” he said.
第五句已给出，He jumped and jumped, but the grapevine was too tall.；
第六句说够不到葡萄，He couldn't get the grapes.；
第七句说葡萄酸， Finally, the fox said, “I don't like grapes. They're sour.”
故答案为2，6，3，7，4。
7．B C D F E
【分析】所给的句子含义为：
1. 他每天都去地里看秧苗。他希望他田里的秧苗能长得快。
A. 很久以前，有一个农夫。他在田里种了一小块水稻。
2. 他日日夜夜都在想这件事，但秧苗还是长得很慢。“我必须想办法帮助它们快速成长。”他自言自语道。
3. 有一天，他有了一个想法，跑到田里。他把他所有的秧苗一棵一棵地拔起。
4. 他的儿子听说了这件事，跑到田里。然而，他看到所有的幼苗都死了。
5. 这样做了一整天后，他非常累。但是他觉得很开心，因为他觉得幼苗长了很多。
根据所给的句子，可知短文的大意为：一个农夫为了让秧苗长得快，把秧苗全部拔起，导致幼苗都死了。
【解析】首句已经介绍故事的主人公农夫种了一小块水稻。
接着讲述每天他都去地里看秧苗，希望他田里的秧苗能长得快。He went to the field every day to see the seedlings (秧苗). He wished that his rice seedlings in his field could grow quickly.
接着讲述农夫思考秧苗能长得快的办法。He thought about this day and night, but the seedlings still grew slowly. “I have to find a way to help them grow fast.” He said to himself.
再讲述了农夫想出了秧苗能长得快的办法，把所有的秧苗一棵一棵地拔起。One day, he had an idea and ran to the field. He pulled(拔) up all of his seedlings one by one.
再讲述了农夫拔起秧苗，幼苗长了很多。He was very tired after doing this for a whole day. But he felt very happy because he thought the seedlings grew a lot.
最后讲述了结局，拔起的所有的幼苗都死了。His son heard about this and ran to the field. However, he saw that all the seedlings died.
故答案为BCDFE。
8．4 2 3 5 1
【分析】所给句子含义：
肉掉进了狐狸的嘴里。
狐狸走过来想吃肉。
狐狸说：“你擅长唱歌。请为我唱首歌。”
一天，一只乌鸦嘴里叼着一块肉。
乌鸦很高兴并且张开了嘴。
【解析】首句应是：一天，一只乌鸦嘴里叼着一块肉。
接下来：狐狸走过来想吃肉。
狐狸就说：“你擅长唱歌。请为我唱首歌。”
然后乌鸦很高兴并且张开了嘴。
最后肉掉了狐狸的嘴里。
故答案为4 2 3 5 1。
9．2 5 3 1 4
【分析】第一句意为皇帝穿着他的新衣服穿梭在街道上；第二句意为两个男人来拜访皇帝；第三句意为皇帝喜欢这些新衣服；第四句意为一个小男孩指着皇帝并笑着；第五句意为这两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。根据中文意思可知这是《皇帝的新衣》的故事
【解析】根据故事情节发展可知排在首句的应为2. Two men visited the king.；接着应该是两个人给皇帝看他的新衣服，5. The two men showed the king his new clothes.；第三句应该是皇帝对新衣服的看法，3. The king liked the new clothes.；第四句是皇帝穿着新衣服在城里走，1. The king walked through the city in his new clothes.；第五句应该是小孩说了实话，嘲笑皇帝，4. A little boy pointed at the king and laughed. 故答案为2；5；3；1；4。
10．2 1 4 5 3
【解析】The mountains stood in his way to the south. He was very unhappy. He wanted to remove the mountains with his sons意为山脉挡住了他去南方的路。他很不开心，他想和他的儿子们一起移走那些山。
An old man lived on the north side of the mountains. People called him the Foolish Old Man意为一个老人住在山的北边，人们叫他愚蠢的老人。
The Wise Old Man lived by the river. He laughed a the Foolish Old Man意为智叟住在河边，他嘲笑愚蠢的老人。
The God, of Mountains reported the whole thing to the Heavenly God. The Heavenly God ordered the two sons C Kua'ershi to remove the two mountains意为山神向天帝报告了整件事，天帝命令夸娥氏的两个儿子移走这两座山。
The Foolish Old Man and his sons carried the rocks and earth to the seaside of Bohai意为愚公和他的儿子们把石头和泥土搬到渤海的海边。
根据所给句子可知这篇短文大意为：愚公移山的故事。
1.首句说一个老人住在山的北边，人们叫他愚蠢的老人An old man lived on the north side of the mountains. People called him the Foolish Old Man.
2. 山脉挡住了他去南方的路。他很不开心，他想和他的儿子们一起移走那些山。The mountains stood in his way to the south. He was very unhappy. He wanted to remove the mountains with his sons.
3. 愚公和他的儿子们把石头和泥土搬到渤海的海边The Foolish Old Man and his sons carried the rocks and earth to the seaside of Bohai.
4. 智叟住在河边，他嘲笑愚蠢的老人The Wise Old Man lived by the river. He laughed a the Foolish Old Man.
5. 山神向天帝报告了整件事，天帝命令夸娥氏的两个儿子移走这两座山The God, of Mountains reported the whole thing to the Heavenly God. The Heavenly God ordered the two sons C Kua'ershi to remove the two mountains.
故答案为2；1；4；5；3。
11．1 3 5 4 2
【解析】题目所给的句意为：
一天，一只老虎在森林里捉到一只狐狸，正要吃它。
他不知道动物们真正害怕的是他。
狐狸说：“你不能吃我。我是上天派来统治动物的。如果你不相信我，跟我来看看动物们是不是怕我。”
老虎认为他们害怕狐狸，所以就放了它。
老虎同意了，跟着狐狸在森林里走来走去。动物们一见到它们就跑了。
狐狸很聪明，他很快想出了一个主意。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：讲了狐假虎威的故事，狐狸被老虎抓了后想到了说自己是是上帝派来统治动物的，让老虎跟在后面一起去看动物是不是怕它。老虎以为是动物真的怕狐狸把狐狸放了，其实动物怕的是老虎。
1. 首句老虎抓到狐狸要吃One day, a tiger caught a fox in a forest, and was just about to eat it.
2. 狐狸想到办法The fox was very clever, he thought out an idea quickly.
3. 告诉老虎不要吃自己，可以证明自己是上帝派来统治动物的The fox said, "You mustn't eat me. I was sent by Heaven to rule the animals. If you don’t believe me, just follow me to see whether the animals are afraid of me."
4. 老虎同意了跟在狐狸后面走在森林里The tiger agreed（同意）, and followed the fox as it walked around the forest. The animals all ran away on seeing them.
5. 老虎以为动物怕狐狸放了狐狸The tiger thought they were afraid of the fox, so he let it go.
6. 已经给到就是得出动物怕的是老虎He didn’t know that it was him that the animals were really afraid of.
故答案为13542。
12．3 5 4 6 2
【解析】根据所给图片，题目所给句意为：
爱丽丝在桌子上找到一个小瓶子。
爱丽丝变小了。
兔子跑过门。此序号1已经给出。
爱丽丝喝了瓶子里的水。
爱丽丝通过门。
爱丽丝不能通过，她太大了。
根据所给句子可知这段话大意为
1. 首句应为兔子跑过门，此序号1已经给出The rabbit runs through the door.
2. 然后说爱丽丝不能通过Alice cannot get through. She is too big!
3. 根据上一句可知应该回应爱丽丝找到一个小瓶子Alice finds a small bottle on the table.
4. 然后爱丽丝喝了瓶子里的水Alice drinks the water in the bottle.
5. 再然后爱丽丝变小了Alice becomes small.
6. 最后Alice gets through the door. 爱丽丝通过门了。
序号1已经给出，故答案为35462。
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