【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 考点19：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
文档属性
| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 考点19：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 628.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-10 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
考点19：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you’ll get much food.”
“Really ” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn’t call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
1．______ were good friends. ( )
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
2．There was a______ game. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
3．______ often got up early. ( )
A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow
4．Did the mouse call the cat ( )
A．Yes. B．No C．Sorry, I don’t know.
5．At last, the cat was ______ with the mouse. ( )
A．angry B．happy C．sad
阅读书本目录，选择正确的答案。
ContentsChapter(章节)1 The lion and the mouse 2 Chapter2 The fox and the crow 16 Chapter3 The prince’ s adventures 28 Chapter4 Who is the true king 39 Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) 47 Sing! Sing Along! 52 Role Play 60 Translation(译文) 72 Answers 86 Glossary(词汇表) 90
6．Which picture is not from the book ( )
A． B． C．
7．How many chapters are there in this book ( )
A．Four. B．Seven. C．Ten.
8．If you want to put on a play about the story, you can use “______”. ( )
A．Reading Comprehension B．Role Play C．Sing! Sing Along!
9．“Suddenly somebody shouted, ‘Stop! Don’t put the crown on his head!’ It was the true king, Edward.” You can read these sentences on Page ______. ( )
A．37 B．43 C．50
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Country Mouse and Town Mouse are friends. One day, Country Mouse invited Town Mouse to his house. “It might be a wonderful journey,” thought Town Mouse.
“Welcome! Wasn’t it troublesome to come such a long way ” Country Mouse welcomed Town Mouse with pleasure. And he spread the table with potatoes, sweet potatoes, peas and corns that he grew with great care. “Oh, what are these I can’t eat this kind of food. How can you eat such tasteless food ” said Town Mouse. “Why don’t you come with me to my town tomorrow morning I’ll treat you at my house.”
So Country Mouse went to the town with Town Mouse. To Country Mouse, the town looked so big. Besides, there was plenty of delicious food on the table. “I really envy you!” Said Country Mouse. When Country Mouse was about to eat a delicious drumstick, the door suddenly opened and a woman came into the room. “Look at these mice! I’ll catch you!” The two mice ran away as fast as they could into a small hole in the wall. “Do you always live like this I’d rather live in peace.” In the end, Country Mouse decided to go home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.
10．What food did Country Mouse give to Town Mouse ( )
A．a cake B．some potatoes C．some cereal D．a sausage
11．How did Country Mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time ( )
A．sad B．tired C．worried D．excited
12．Did Country Mouse envy Town Mouse at last ( )
A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did.
C．We don’t know. D．He didn’t know.
13．Where did Country Mouse decide to stay at last ( )
A．He decided to stay in the country.
B．He decided to stay in the town.
C．He decided to stay in the city.
D．He decided to stay with Town Mouse.
14．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．We should grow potatoes, sweet potatoes, peas and corns.
B．We should work hard to make a happy life by ourselves.
C．We should live in the town and eat a lot of delicious food.
D．We should stay in the country and live in an old house.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Once there were three foxes that lived together. At first, all of them worked hard for a better life and they got along well. Little by littler, the youngest(最年轻的) fox became lazy, and it often quarreled with(争吵) the other foxes. The eldest fox(最年长的) ox was forced to leave, and then the second eldest fox was driven away(赶走), too. Looking at the warm house full of good food the youngest fox smiled. The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there. The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river. They became rich soon. The youngest fox ate up all the food left in the house. In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.
15．__________ dug a pool near the river after leaving home. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
16．__________ came to a hill and built a garden there. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
17．Finally the youngest fox was too cold and hungry to __________. ( )
A．sleep early B．work outside C．jump up D．stand up
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you'll get lots of food.” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this game. The cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often get up late, but you get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up early. He went to the football game, but he didn't call the cat. When the cat woke up, it was late. He was very mad with the mouse.
18．__________ were good friends. ( )
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
19．There was a __________ game in the forest. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
20．__________ often got up early. ( )
A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow
21．__________ went to the football game. ( )
A．The mouse B．The cat C．The mouse and cat
22．In the end, the cat was __________ with the mouse. ( )
A．angry B．happy C．excited
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin. He wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big. The mouse was not strong. He couldn’t take it home.
Suddenly he saw a dog riding a bike. He watched the bike. The wheels were round. “I know! I have a good idea,” he jumped and shouted happily. He thought the pumpkin was like a wheel. He could roll (滚动)it.
So he rolled the pumpkin to his home. His mother saw the big pumpkin. She was surprised (惊讶的), “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home ”
The little mouse answered proudly (自豪地), “I can’t lift (举)it. But I can roll it.” His mother smiled (微笑)and said, “What a good boy!”
23．The little mouse wanted to take a ________ home. ( )
A． B． C．
24．How was the mouse ( )
A．He was strong. B．He was weak. C．He was tall.
25．What shape (形状) was the pumpkin ( )
A．It was round. B．It was sharp. C．It was heavy.
26．How was his mother when she saw the pumpkin ( )
A．She was afraid. B．She was sad. C．She was surprised.
27．The little mouse was a _________ boy. ( )
A．bad B．clever C．foolish
There was once a large crocodile living in a river. He was very selfish. He didn’t want to share his river. So all other animals were afraid of the crocodile. They had to drink water in other rivers or steams. One day, the animals heard a loud sound from somewhere. They finally found out it was the crocodile. The crocodile was in a lot of pain due to (因为) a bad tooth. But no animal tried to help him as they were all scared of him. Suddenly, a little mouse jumped onto the crocodile’s head. He crept (爬行) into the crocodile’s open mouth. He held the bad tooth, and pulled and pulled and pulled. Finally, he pulled out the tooth and jumped out of the crocodile’s mouth. The crocodile said, "You are very clever and kind. Thanks for helping me get rid of (除去) my toothache." The mouse said, "Not just me, all the animals here are kind as well." After hearing this, the crocodile felt ashamed (羞愧的). The next day, the crocodile welcomed all the animals to join him in the river. And soon, the river was full of happy animals.
28．单词“selfish”在文中的意思是 ________.( )
A．骄傲的 B．自私的 C．粗鲁的
29．Why did all other animals drink water in other rivers or steams ( )
A．Because the crocodile didn’t let them come into the river.
B．Because the water in other rivers or steams was sweet.
C．Because they lived near other rivers or steams.
30．The crocodile had a bad ________. ( )
A．toothache B．headache C．cough
31．The mouse is ________. ( )
A．clever and kind B．brave C．both A and B
32．Which sentence is wrong ( )
A．First, all other animals were afraid of the crocodile.
B．Finally, all the animals could drink water in the river.
C．The crocodile helped the mouse pull his bad tooth.
The lion says that he is on his death bed. So he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.
The cat comes to the lion's cave. He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals.
But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox waiting outside. "Why don't you come in "asks the lion.
"I beg your pardon, "says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "
33．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "on his death bed" ( )
A．高枕无忧 B．快死了 C．卧床休息
34．_________ is the first to come to the lion's cave. ( )
A．The rabbit B．The cat C．The sheep
35．Why doesn't the fox go into the cave ( )
A．Because he knows the lion's last wishes. B．Because he is waiting for his turn. C．Because he knows the lion may eat the animals.
36．Why does the lion ask the animals to listen to his last wishes ( )
A．Because he wants to say something. B．Because he likes the animals very much. C．Because he wants to eat them.
37．What do you think of the fox ( )
A．Foolish. B．Clever. C．Lovely.
Len was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, “People in this city don’t like long hair. Why don’t you go to a barber He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work” At the barber’s (理发店) Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, “Were you in the army a few years ago ” “Yes, I was,” Len answered, “Why did you ask that ” “Because I found a cap in your hair.”
38．Why didn't Len have any work ( )
A．He is too old. B．He has long hair. C．He has no money.
39．Len met ___________ one day. ( )
A．his father B．an old man C．his old friend
40．Len was very ___________. ( )
A．dirty B．clean C．tidy
41．The cap was in Len’s ___________. ( )
A．hand B．bag C．hair
42．People in the city like ___________. ( )
A．straight hair B．long hair C．short hair
The mice and the cat
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates (讨厌) the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills (杀)many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decide to do something to save (挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss (讨论) it. They have many plans, but none (没有) of them is good and useful.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “I’ll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat's neck. Then if the cat comes we can run away because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point (重点) is which of us will tie (系) the bell to the cat’s neck ” No one says anything because no one dares (敢) to do it.
43．What does the man worry about ( )
A．His house is too big.
B．His cat is too big.
C．There are many mice in his house.
44．Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A．They want to live in another house.
B．They don’t want to be killed by the cat.
C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
45．What do the mice think of the young mouse’s idea ( )
A．It’s a bad idea.
B．It’s a dangerous (危险的) idea.
C．It’s a good idea.
46．Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat’s neck ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
47．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．To say is one thing, to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
Once upon a time, there was a leopard in the forest. He lived in a tree and hardly slept at night. He spent all night lying in a tree and watching what was happening in the forest. He saw a thief do bad things at night. He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.
The leopard knew what happened at night, But he kept silent. He didn’t want to tell anyone about it. He thought all the things were none of his business. One night, the leopard felt tired and decided to sleep for a while. When he woke up, he found himself in a strange place instead of in the tree. He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.
The leopard realized his mistake. He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief. He tried his best to run away. He went straight to visit the other animals to tell them about the thief. The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.
48．The leopard saw the thief steal some things EXCEPT ________. ( )
A．the monkey’s bananas B．the lion’s food
C．the elephant’s tusk D．the tiger’s meat
49．Before the leopard’s house was stolen, he didn’t tell the other animals about the thief because ________. ( )
A．the other animals didn’t believe him B．he thought it had nothing to do with him
C．the thief warned him not to tell them D．he was a little afraid of the thief
50．The underlined word “regretted” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. ( )
A．原谅 B．懊悔 C．决定 D．庆幸
51．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．The leopard always slept at night. B．The thief didn’t cut down the tree.
C．The leopard knew his house was stolen. D．The thief didn’t steal the leopard’s house.
52．What happened to the thief at the end of the story ( )
A．The thief ran away and left the forest. B．The thief returned the things to the animals.
C．The thief was caught by all the animals. D．The thief said sorry to all the animals.
The mice and the cat
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills(杀死) many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decided to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it. They have many plans, but none of them is good.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “I’ll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat’s neck. Then if the cat comes, we can run away because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point(重点) is which of us will tie(系) the bell to the cat’s neck.” No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.
53．What does the man worry about ( )
A．His house is too big. B．His cat is too big. C．There are many mice in his house.
54．Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A．They want to live in another house. B．They don’t want to be killed by the cat. C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
55．What do the mice think of the young mouse’s idea ( )
A．It’s a bad idea. B．It’s a good idea. C．We don’t know.
56．Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat’s neck ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
57．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．To say is one thing, but to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲了猫和老鼠的动物故事。
1．句意：______是好朋友。A猫和奶牛，B老鼠和奶牛，C猫和老鼠，根据“Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.”，可知猫和老鼠是好朋友，故选C。
2．句意：有一场______比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，根据“There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.”，可知有一场足球比赛，故选B。
3．句意：______经常早起。A猫，B老鼠，C奶牛，根据“So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.””，可知老鼠经常早起，故选B。
4．句意：老鼠叫醒猫了吗？根据“But he didn’t call the cat.”，可知老鼠没有叫醒猫，答语为否定回答，故选B。
5．句意：最后，猫生老鼠的_______。A生气的，B高兴的，C伤心的，根据“At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.”，可知最后，猫生老鼠的气，故选A。
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B
【导语】 本文主要介绍了一本书的目录，列出了各章节及其对应的页码，包括四个故事章节以及后续的阅读理解、歌曲欣赏、角色扮演等板块。
6．句意：哪幅图片不来自这本书？选项A 描绘了乌鸦和狐狸，对应书中第二章；选项C 描绘了狮子与老鼠，对应书中第一章。而选项B 描述的是“皇帝的新装”中的情节，目录中并无此篇故事。故选B。
7．句意：这本书有多少个章节？ A四个，B七个，C十个，根据目录“Chapter1…Chapter2…Chapter3…Chapter4”可知只有四个故事章节。故选A。
8．句意：如果你想把故事改编成一场戏剧，你可以使用哪一部分？ A阅读理解，B角色扮演，C唱歌！欢唱时刻！根据文章第7行“Role Play 60(角色扮演在第60页)”可知可以用于戏剧表演。 故选B。
9．句意：“突然有人喊道：‘停下！不要把王冠戴到他头上！’那是名副其实的国王，爱德华。”你可以在书的第几页读到这句？ A第37页，B第43页，C第50页，根据目录可知，第四章“Who is the true king(谁才是真正的国王)”从第39页开始，到第47页前应仍在此章节范围内；因此文中“真国王爱德华”出现的剧情当在此处。故选B。
10．B 11．D 12．A 13．A 14．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了乡下老鼠和城里老鼠的故事。
10．句意：乡下老鼠拿了什么 给城里老鼠？A一块蛋糕；B一些土豆；C一些谷物；D一些香肠。根据“And he spread the table with potatoes, sweet potatoes, peas and corns that he grew with great care. ”可知乡下老鼠拿出了土豆，地瓜，青豆和玉米招待城里老鼠，故选B。
11．句意：当乡下老鼠第一次看到城镇的时候感觉怎么样？A难过；B累；C担心；D兴奋、激动。根据“I really envy you!”可知乡下老鼠第一次看到城镇的时候是很激动的，故选D。
12．句意：最后乡下老鼠还羡慕城里老鼠吗？A不，他没有；B是的，他是；C我们不知道；D他们不知道。根据“In the end, Country Mouse decided to go home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.”可知乡下老鼠最后不再羡慕城里老鼠了，故选A。
13．句意：最后乡下老鼠决定待在哪了？A他决定待在乡下；B他决定待在城里；C他决定待在大城市；D他决定和城里老鼠待在一起。根据“In the end, Country Mouse decided to go home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.”可知乡下老鼠最后决定回到乡下，故选A。
14．句意：我们可以从故事里学到什么？A我们应该种土豆，地瓜，青豆和玉米。B我们应该努力工作靠自己过上幸福的生活。C我们应该住在城里吃一些美食。D我们应该待在乡下住在老房子里。通过阅读文章我们知道乡下老鼠的果实是自己种的，没有人会去捉他，而城里老鼠的食物是偷的，会有人去捉他，我们应该靠自己努力获得食物，故选B。
15．B 16．A 17．D
【导语】本文讲述了三个狐狸之间由于态度和行为的不同，导致不同结果的故事。
15．句意：第二老的狐狸离家后，在河边挖了一个池塘。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river.”可知在河边挖一个池塘的是第二老的狐狸，故选B。
16．句意：老狐狸来到一座小山上，在那里建了一个花园。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there.”可知是老狐狸在一座小山上建了一个花园，故选A。
17．句意：最后，最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了。A早睡，B外出工作，C跳起来，D站起来；根据文中句子“In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.”可知最后最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了，故选D。
18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．A
【导语】本文主要讲述猫和老鼠之间为了去参加运动会发生的故事。
18．句意：___是好朋友。A猫和牛，B老鼠和牛，C猫和老鼠，由短文Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.可知猫和老鼠是好朋友，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。
19．句意：森林里有一场__比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，由短文There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.可知有一场足球比赛，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。
20．句意：___经常早起。A猫，B老鼠，C牛，由短文The cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often get up late, but you get up early every day.可知老鼠经常早起，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。
21．句意：___去参加足球比赛了。A老鼠，B猫，C老鼠和猫，由短文The next day, the mouse got up early. He went to the football game,可知老鼠去参加足球比赛了，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。
22．句意：最后，猫和老鼠__。A生气的，B开心的，C兴奋的，由短文 He was very mad with the mouse.可知猫和老鼠很生气，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。
23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了小老鼠把南瓜滚回家的故事。
23．句意：小老鼠想要把___带回家。根据“Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin. He wanted to take it home.”可知小老鼠想把南瓜带回家，故选C。
24．句意：老鼠怎么样？A他是强壮的。B他是虚弱的。C他是高的。根据“The mouse was not strong. He couldn’t take it home.”可知老鼠不是强壮的，他是虚弱的，故选B。
25．句意：南瓜是什么形状的？A它是圆的。B它是尖的。C它是重的。根据“He thought the pumpkin was like a wheel. He could roll (滚动)it.”可知南瓜是圆的，故选A。
26．句意：当老鼠的妈妈看到南瓜的时候，他怎么样？A她是害怕的。B她是伤心的。C她是惊讶的。根据“His mother saw the big pumpkin. She was surprised (惊讶的), “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home ””可知老鼠的妈妈是惊讶的，故选C。
27．句意：小老鼠是一个____的男孩。A坏的，B聪明的，C愚蠢的。通读全文可知，小老鼠看到小狗骑自行车，根据车轮是圆的，可以滚动，联想到南瓜是圆的，可以滚回家，可知小老鼠是聪明的，故选B。
28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．C
【分析】文章大意：自私的鳄鱼在老鼠帮忙除去坏牙后改变了。
28．原文中He didn’t want to share his river. 他不想分享他的河流。说明他很自私。故选B。
29．题干句意：为什么所有其他的动物在其他河流里喝水？原文中He didn’t want to share his river. 他不想分享他的河。So all other animals were afraid of the crocodile.因此所有的动物害怕鳄鱼。故选A。
30．题干句意：鳄鱼有一颗坏_______。原文中He held the bad tooth.他有一颗坏牙齿。故选A。
31．题干句意：老鼠_______。原文中You are very clever and kind.你又聪明又和蔼。通读短文，还会发现老鼠很勇敢。故选C。
32．题干句意：哪一句是错的？The crocodile helped the mouse pull his bad tooth.鳄鱼帮助老鼠拔出了他的坏牙齿。原文中是老鼠帮助鳄鱼拔出了他的坏牙齿。故选C。
33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文介绍了狮子说他快死了，让动物们来听他的临终遗言，但是狐狸却没有进狮子的洞穴，它在看有没有动物出来。
33．句意：划线短语"on his death bed"的中文意思是什么？根据The lion says that he is on his death bed.狮子说他快死了。可知划线短语的中文意思是快死了，故选B。
34．句意：____是第一个来到狮子洞穴的。A兔子，B猫，C羊，根据The cat comes to the lion's cave. 可知猫是第一个来到狮子洞穴的，故选B。
35．句意：狐狸为什么不进洞里去？A因为他知道狮子的最后愿望。B因为他在等着轮到他。C因为他知道狮子可能会吃动物。根据says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "可知狐狸知道狮子可能会吃动物，故选C。
36．句意：狮子为什么让动物们听他的最后愿望？A因为他有话要说。B因为他非常喜欢动物。C因为他想要吃它们。根据I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. 可知狮子想要吃它们，故选C。
37．句意：你觉得狐狸怎么样？A愚蠢。B聪明。C可爱。根据says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "可知狐狸很聪明，故选B。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．C
【解析】38．句意：为什么伦没有工作？根据Because of his long hair, he did not find any work.，可知没有工作是因为他的长头发，A他太老了。C他没有钱。故选B。
39．句意：伦有一天遇见了_______。根据One day he met an old friend...，可知有一天伦遇见了一位老朋友，A他的爸爸，B一位老人，故选C。
40．句意：伦非常______。根据全文阅读，可知伦很脏，B干净的，C整洁的，故选A。
41．句意：帽子在伦的______。根据Because I found a cap in your hair.，可知帽子在伦的头发里，A手，B包，故选C。
42．句意：城市里的人喜欢_______。根据People in this city don’t like long hair. ，可知城市里的人喜欢短发，A直发，B长发，故选C。
43．C 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A
【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了房子的老鼠被猫杀死，小老鼠想到一个办法，把铃铛绑在猫脖子上，但是没有老鼠敢去做。
43．句意：这个男人担心什么？A他的房子太大；B他的猫太大；他的房子有很多老鼠；根据短文中的He likes his house, but he hates (讨厌) the mice in it. 他喜欢他的房子，但是他讨厌里面的老鼠。可知这个男人担心房子里面的老鼠，C选项符合，故选C。
44．句意：一天为什么所有的老鼠都要开会？A它们想要住另一个房子；B它们不想要被猫杀死；C它们想要杀死房子的猫；根据短文中的They decide to do something to save (挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss (讨论) it. 它们决定做些事情来挽救它们的生命，因此所有的老鼠来到一起讨论。可知它们不想被猫杀死，B选项符合，故选B。
45．句意：老鼠们对小老鼠的想法怎么看？A它是一个坏想法；B它是一个危险的想法；C它是一个好想法；根据短文中的All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea. 所有的老鼠同意并说它是一个好想法。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
46．句意：老鼠敢把铃铛系在猫脖子上吗？A是的，它们敢；B不，它们不敢；C对不起，我不知道；根据短文中的No one says anything because no one dares (敢) to do it.没人说什么因为没人敢去做。可知老鼠们不敢把铃铛系在猫脖子上，B选项符合，故选B。
47．句意：从这个故事我们能学到什么？A说是一回事，做又是一回事；B老鼠非常聪明；C猫很聪明；根据短文中的No one says anything because no one dares (敢) to do it.没人说什么因为没人敢去做。可知老鼠们不敢把铃铛系在猫脖子上，说是一回事，做又是一回事，故选A。
48．D 49．B 50．B 51．C 52．C
【分析】48．句意：豹子看见小偷偷了一些东西，除了____。根据He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.他看到小偷偷了猴子的香蕉和狮子的食物。他甚至看到小偷偷了象牙。故选D。
49．句意：在豹的房子被偷之前，他没有告诉其他动物小偷的事，因为___。根据He thought all the things were none of his business. 他认为这一切都与他无关。故选B。
50．句意：第3段中划线的“regretted”一词是指____。根据He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief.他后悔没有把小偷的事告诉其他动物。故选B。
51．句意：根据文章，下面哪个选项是正确的？A.豹子总是在晚上睡觉。B.小偷没有砍树。C.豹子知道他的房子被偷了。D.小偷没有偷豹子的房子。根据He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.得知他的房子被小偷偷走了。小偷砍倒了树，偷走了他的房子。故选C。
52．句意：故事结尾那个小偷怎么了？A.小偷跑掉了，离开了森林。B.小偷把东西还给了动物。C.小偷被所有的动物抓住了。D.小偷向所有的动物道歉。根据The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.第二天晚上，所有的动物一起工作，抓住了小偷。故选C。
53．C 54．B 55．B 56．B 57．A
【解析】这是一则寓言故事，讲的是老鼠们为了挽救被猫吃掉的命运，讨论逃避猫抓的方法，小老鼠提出在猫脖子上挂一个铃铛，却没有老鼠敢去做。
53．题干句意：那人担心什么呢？根据短文内容He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it.他喜欢他的房子，但讨厌房子里的老鼠。可知：There are many mice in his house.他房子里有很多老鼠。符合题意，故选C。
54．题干句意：为什么所有的老鼠有一天要开会？根据短文内容They decided to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it.他们决定做些挽救生命的事情，于是所有老鼠聚在一起讨论。可知：They don’t want to be killed by the cat.他们不想被猫杀死。符合题意，故选B。
55．题干句意：老鼠如何看待小老鼠的想法？根据短文内容All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea.所有老鼠都同意，并说这是一个好主意。可知：It’s a good idea.这是个好主意。符合题意，故选B。
56．题干句意：老鼠敢于把铃铛绑在猫的脖子上吗？根据短文内容No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.没有老鼠说什么，因为没有老鼠敢做。可知：No, they don’t.不，它们不敢。符合题意，故选B。
57．题干句意：我们可以从这个故事中学到什么？根据短文内容“The point(重点) is which of us will tie(系) the bell to the cat’s neck.” No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.“重点是我们中的哪一个将铃铛系在猫的脖子上。”没有老鼠说什么，因为没有老鼠敢做。可知：To say is one thing, but to do is another thing.说是一回事，但是做是另一回事。符合题意，故选A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 1 The lion and the mouse
考点19：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you’ll get much food.”
“Really ” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn’t call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.
1．______ were good friends. ( )
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
2．There was a______ game. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
3．______ often got up early. ( )
A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow
4．Did the mouse call the cat ( )
A．Yes. B．No C．Sorry, I don’t know.
5．At last, the cat was ______ with the mouse. ( )
A．angry B．happy C．sad
阅读书本目录，选择正确的答案。
ContentsChapter(章节)1 The lion and the mouse 2 Chapter2 The fox and the crow 16 Chapter3 The prince’ s adventures 28 Chapter4 Who is the true king 39 Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) 47 Sing! Sing Along! 52 Role Play 60 Translation(译文) 72 Answers 86 Glossary(词汇表) 90
6．Which picture is not from the book ( )
A． B． C．
7．How many chapters are there in this book ( )
A．Four. B．Seven. C．Ten.
8．If you want to put on a play about the story, you can use “______”. ( )
A．Reading Comprehension B．Role Play C．Sing! Sing Along!
9．“Suddenly somebody shouted, ‘Stop! Don’t put the crown on his head!’ It was the true king, Edward.” You can read these sentences on Page ______. ( )
A．37 B．43 C．50
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Country Mouse and Town Mouse are friends. One day, Country Mouse invited Town Mouse to his house. “It might be a wonderful journey,” thought Town Mouse.
“Welcome! Wasn’t it troublesome to come such a long way ” Country Mouse welcomed Town Mouse with pleasure. And he spread the table with potatoes, sweet potatoes, peas and corns that he grew with great care. “Oh, what are these I can’t eat this kind of food. How can you eat such tasteless food ” said Town Mouse. “Why don’t you come with me to my town tomorrow morning I’ll treat you at my house.”
So Country Mouse went to the town with Town Mouse. To Country Mouse, the town looked so big. Besides, there was plenty of delicious food on the table. “I really envy you!” Said Country Mouse. When Country Mouse was about to eat a delicious drumstick, the door suddenly opened and a woman came into the room. “Look at these mice! I’ll catch you!” The two mice ran away as fast as they could into a small hole in the wall. “Do you always live like this I’d rather live in peace.” In the end, Country Mouse decided to go home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.
10．What food did Country Mouse give to Town Mouse ( )
A．a cake B．some potatoes C．some cereal D．a sausage
11．How did Country Mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time ( )
A．sad B．tired C．worried D．excited
12．Did Country Mouse envy Town Mouse at last ( )
A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did.
C．We don’t know. D．He didn’t know.
13．Where did Country Mouse decide to stay at last ( )
A．He decided to stay in the country.
B．He decided to stay in the town.
C．He decided to stay in the city.
D．He decided to stay with Town Mouse.
14．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．We should grow potatoes, sweet potatoes, peas and corns.
B．We should work hard to make a happy life by ourselves.
C．We should live in the town and eat a lot of delicious food.
D．We should stay in the country and live in an old house.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Once there were three foxes that lived together. At first, all of them worked hard for a better life and they got along well. Little by littler, the youngest(最年轻的) fox became lazy, and it often quarreled with(争吵) the other foxes. The eldest fox(最年长的) ox was forced to leave, and then the second eldest fox was driven away(赶走), too. Looking at the warm house full of good food the youngest fox smiled. The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there. The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river. They became rich soon. The youngest fox ate up all the food left in the house. In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.
15．__________ dug a pool near the river after leaving home. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
16．__________ came to a hill and built a garden there. ( )
A．The eldest fox B．The second eldest fox
C．The youngest fox D．All of the three foxes
17．Finally the youngest fox was too cold and hungry to __________. ( )
A．sleep early B．work outside C．jump up D．stand up
Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, “Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us If you win, you'll get lots of food.” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this game. The cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often get up late, but you get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.” The next day, the mouse got up early. He went to the football game, but he didn't call the cat. When the cat woke up, it was late. He was very mad with the mouse.
18．__________ were good friends. ( )
A．The cat and the cow B．The mouse and the cow C．The cat and the mouse
19．There was a __________ game in the forest. ( )
A．basketball B．football C．volleyball
20．__________ often got up early. ( )
A．The cat B．The mouse C．The cow
21．__________ went to the football game. ( )
A．The mouse B．The cat C．The mouse and cat
22．In the end, the cat was __________ with the mouse. ( )
A．angry B．happy C．excited
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin. He wanted to take it home. But the pumpkin was too big. The mouse was not strong. He couldn’t take it home.
Suddenly he saw a dog riding a bike. He watched the bike. The wheels were round. “I know! I have a good idea,” he jumped and shouted happily. He thought the pumpkin was like a wheel. He could roll (滚动)it.
So he rolled the pumpkin to his home. His mother saw the big pumpkin. She was surprised (惊讶的), “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home ”
The little mouse answered proudly (自豪地), “I can’t lift (举)it. But I can roll it.” His mother smiled (微笑)and said, “What a good boy!”
23．The little mouse wanted to take a ________ home. ( )
A． B． C．
24．How was the mouse ( )
A．He was strong. B．He was weak. C．He was tall.
25．What shape (形状) was the pumpkin ( )
A．It was round. B．It was sharp. C．It was heavy.
26．How was his mother when she saw the pumpkin ( )
A．She was afraid. B．She was sad. C．She was surprised.
27．The little mouse was a _________ boy. ( )
A．bad B．clever C．foolish
There was once a large crocodile living in a river. He was very selfish. He didn’t want to share his river. So all other animals were afraid of the crocodile. They had to drink water in other rivers or steams. One day, the animals heard a loud sound from somewhere. They finally found out it was the crocodile. The crocodile was in a lot of pain due to (因为) a bad tooth. But no animal tried to help him as they were all scared of him. Suddenly, a little mouse jumped onto the crocodile’s head. He crept (爬行) into the crocodile’s open mouth. He held the bad tooth, and pulled and pulled and pulled. Finally, he pulled out the tooth and jumped out of the crocodile’s mouth. The crocodile said, "You are very clever and kind. Thanks for helping me get rid of (除去) my toothache." The mouse said, "Not just me, all the animals here are kind as well." After hearing this, the crocodile felt ashamed (羞愧的). The next day, the crocodile welcomed all the animals to join him in the river. And soon, the river was full of happy animals.
28．单词“selfish”在文中的意思是 ________.( )
A．骄傲的 B．自私的 C．粗鲁的
29．Why did all other animals drink water in other rivers or steams ( )
A．Because the crocodile didn’t let them come into the river.
B．Because the water in other rivers or steams was sweet.
C．Because they lived near other rivers or steams.
30．The crocodile had a bad ________. ( )
A．toothache B．headache C．cough
31．The mouse is ________. ( )
A．clever and kind B．brave C．both A and B
32．Which sentence is wrong ( )
A．First, all other animals were afraid of the crocodile.
B．Finally, all the animals could drink water in the river.
C．The crocodile helped the mouse pull his bad tooth.
The lion says that he is on his death bed. So he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.
The cat comes to the lion's cave. He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals.
But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox waiting outside. "Why don't you come in "asks the lion.
"I beg your pardon, "says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "
33．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "on his death bed" ( )
A．高枕无忧 B．快死了 C．卧床休息
34．_________ is the first to come to the lion's cave. ( )
A．The rabbit B．The cat C．The sheep
35．Why doesn't the fox go into the cave ( )
A．Because he knows the lion's last wishes. B．Because he is waiting for his turn. C．Because he knows the lion may eat the animals.
36．Why does the lion ask the animals to listen to his last wishes ( )
A．Because he wants to say something. B．Because he likes the animals very much. C．Because he wants to eat them.
37．What do you think of the fox ( )
A．Foolish. B．Clever. C．Lovely.
Len was thirty years old, and he had very long hair. He lived in a big city. Because of his long hair, he did not find any work. One day he met an old friend, and this man said to him, “People in this city don’t like long hair. Why don’t you go to a barber He can cut a lot of it off, and then you can get some work” At the barber’s (理发店) Len said to the barber, “Please cut most of my hair off.” The barber began. He cut and cut for a long time and then he said to Len, “Were you in the army a few years ago ” “Yes, I was,” Len answered, “Why did you ask that ” “Because I found a cap in your hair.”
38．Why didn't Len have any work ( )
A．He is too old. B．He has long hair. C．He has no money.
39．Len met ___________ one day. ( )
A．his father B．an old man C．his old friend
40．Len was very ___________. ( )
A．dirty B．clean C．tidy
41．The cap was in Len’s ___________. ( )
A．hand B．bag C．hair
42．People in the city like ___________. ( )
A．straight hair B．long hair C．short hair
The mice and the cat
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates (讨厌) the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills (杀)many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decide to do something to save (挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss (讨论) it. They have many plans, but none (没有) of them is good and useful.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “I’ll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat's neck. Then if the cat comes we can run away because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point (重点) is which of us will tie (系) the bell to the cat’s neck ” No one says anything because no one dares (敢) to do it.
43．What does the man worry about ( )
A．His house is too big.
B．His cat is too big.
C．There are many mice in his house.
44．Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A．They want to live in another house.
B．They don’t want to be killed by the cat.
C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
45．What do the mice think of the young mouse’s idea ( )
A．It’s a bad idea.
B．It’s a dangerous (危险的) idea.
C．It’s a good idea.
46．Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat’s neck ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don't. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
47．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．To say is one thing, to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
Once upon a time, there was a leopard in the forest. He lived in a tree and hardly slept at night. He spent all night lying in a tree and watching what was happening in the forest. He saw a thief do bad things at night. He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.
The leopard knew what happened at night, But he kept silent. He didn’t want to tell anyone about it. He thought all the things were none of his business. One night, the leopard felt tired and decided to sleep for a while. When he woke up, he found himself in a strange place instead of in the tree. He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.
The leopard realized his mistake. He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief. He tried his best to run away. He went straight to visit the other animals to tell them about the thief. The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.
48．The leopard saw the thief steal some things EXCEPT ________. ( )
A．the monkey’s bananas B．the lion’s food
C．the elephant’s tusk D．the tiger’s meat
49．Before the leopard’s house was stolen, he didn’t tell the other animals about the thief because ________. ( )
A．the other animals didn’t believe him B．he thought it had nothing to do with him
C．the thief warned him not to tell them D．he was a little afraid of the thief
50．The underlined word “regretted” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. ( )
A．原谅 B．懊悔 C．决定 D．庆幸
51．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A．The leopard always slept at night. B．The thief didn’t cut down the tree.
C．The leopard knew his house was stolen. D．The thief didn’t steal the leopard’s house.
52．What happened to the thief at the end of the story ( )
A．The thief ran away and left the forest. B．The thief returned the things to the animals.
C．The thief was caught by all the animals. D．The thief said sorry to all the animals.
The mice and the cat
A man lives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills(杀死) many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decided to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it. They have many plans, but none of them is good.
At last, a young mouse stands up and says, “I’ll show you what we can do. We can put a bell around the cat’s neck. Then if the cat comes, we can run away because we can hear the bell ring.” All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea. Then an old mouse stands up and asks, “The point(重点) is which of us will tie(系) the bell to the cat’s neck.” No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.
53．What does the man worry about ( )
A．His house is too big. B．His cat is too big. C．There are many mice in his house.
54．Why do all the mice have a meeting one day ( )
A．They want to live in another house. B．They don’t want to be killed by the cat. C．They want to kill the cat in the house.
55．What do the mice think of the young mouse’s idea ( )
A．It’s a bad idea. B．It’s a good idea. C．We don’t know.
56．Do the mice dare to tie the bell to the cat’s neck ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
57．What can we learn from the story ( )
A．To say is one thing, but to do is another thing.
B．The mice are very clever.
C．The cat is clever.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲了猫和老鼠的动物故事。
1．句意：______是好朋友。A猫和奶牛，B老鼠和奶牛，C猫和老鼠，根据“Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.”，可知猫和老鼠是好朋友，故选C。
2．句意：有一场______比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，根据“There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.”，可知有一场足球比赛，故选B。
3．句意：______经常早起。A猫，B老鼠，C奶牛，根据“So the cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.””，可知老鼠经常早起，故选B。
4．句意：老鼠叫醒猫了吗？根据“But he didn’t call the cat.”，可知老鼠没有叫醒猫，答语为否定回答，故选B。
5．句意：最后，猫生老鼠的_______。A生气的，B高兴的，C伤心的，根据“At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.”，可知最后，猫生老鼠的气，故选A。
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B
【导语】 本文主要介绍了一本书的目录，列出了各章节及其对应的页码，包括四个故事章节以及后续的阅读理解、歌曲欣赏、角色扮演等板块。
6．句意：哪幅图片不来自这本书？选项A 描绘了乌鸦和狐狸，对应书中第二章；选项C 描绘了狮子与老鼠，对应书中第一章。而选项B 描述的是“皇帝的新装”中的情节，目录中并无此篇故事。故选B。
7．句意：这本书有多少个章节？ A四个，B七个，C十个，根据目录“Chapter1…Chapter2…Chapter3…Chapter4”可知只有四个故事章节。故选A。
8．句意：如果你想把故事改编成一场戏剧，你可以使用哪一部分？ A阅读理解，B角色扮演，C唱歌！欢唱时刻！根据文章第7行“Role Play 60(角色扮演在第60页)”可知可以用于戏剧表演。 故选B。
9．句意：“突然有人喊道：‘停下！不要把王冠戴到他头上！’那是名副其实的国王，爱德华。”你可以在书的第几页读到这句？ A第37页，B第43页，C第50页，根据目录可知，第四章“Who is the true king(谁才是真正的国王)”从第39页开始，到第47页前应仍在此章节范围内；因此文中“真国王爱德华”出现的剧情当在此处。故选B。
10．B 11．D 12．A 13．A 14．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了乡下老鼠和城里老鼠的故事。
10．句意：乡下老鼠拿了什么 给城里老鼠？A一块蛋糕；B一些土豆；C一些谷物；D一些香肠。根据“And he spread the table with potatoes, sweet potatoes, peas and corns that he grew with great care. ”可知乡下老鼠拿出了土豆，地瓜，青豆和玉米招待城里老鼠，故选B。
11．句意：当乡下老鼠第一次看到城镇的时候感觉怎么样？A难过；B累；C担心；D兴奋、激动。根据“I really envy you!”可知乡下老鼠第一次看到城镇的时候是很激动的，故选D。
12．句意：最后乡下老鼠还羡慕城里老鼠吗？A不，他没有；B是的，他是；C我们不知道；D他们不知道。根据“In the end, Country Mouse decided to go home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.”可知乡下老鼠最后不再羡慕城里老鼠了，故选A。
13．句意：最后乡下老鼠决定待在哪了？A他决定待在乡下；B他决定待在城里；C他决定待在大城市；D他决定和城里老鼠待在一起。根据“In the end, Country Mouse decided to go home and he no longer envied Town Mouse at all.”可知乡下老鼠最后决定回到乡下，故选A。
14．句意：我们可以从故事里学到什么？A我们应该种土豆，地瓜，青豆和玉米。B我们应该努力工作靠自己过上幸福的生活。C我们应该住在城里吃一些美食。D我们应该待在乡下住在老房子里。通过阅读文章我们知道乡下老鼠的果实是自己种的，没有人会去捉他，而城里老鼠的食物是偷的，会有人去捉他，我们应该靠自己努力获得食物，故选B。
15．B 16．A 17．D
【导语】本文讲述了三个狐狸之间由于态度和行为的不同，导致不同结果的故事。
15．句意：第二老的狐狸离家后，在河边挖了一个池塘。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The second eldest fox dug a pool(水塘) near the river.”可知在河边挖一个池塘的是第二老的狐狸，故选B。
16．句意：老狐狸来到一座小山上，在那里建了一个花园。A老狐狸，B第二老的狐狸，C年轻的狐狸，D所有的三只狐狸；根据文中句子“The eldest fox came to a hill and built a garden there.”可知是老狐狸在一座小山上建了一个花园，故选A。
17．句意：最后，最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了。A早睡，B外出工作，C跳起来，D站起来；根据文中句子“In the end, it felt so cold and hungry that it could not stand up.”可知最后最小的狐狸又冷又饿，站不起来了，故选D。
18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．A
【导语】本文主要讲述猫和老鼠之间为了去参加运动会发生的故事。
18．句意：___是好朋友。A猫和牛，B老鼠和牛，C猫和老鼠，由短文Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends.可知猫和老鼠是好朋友，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。
19．句意：森林里有一场__比赛。A篮球，B足球，C排球，由短文There is a football game in the forest tomorrow.可知有一场足球比赛，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。
20．句意：___经常早起。A猫，B老鼠，C牛，由短文The cat said to the mouse, “My dear, I often get up late, but you get up early every day.可知老鼠经常早起，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。
21．句意：___去参加足球比赛了。A老鼠，B猫，C老鼠和猫，由短文The next day, the mouse got up early. He went to the football game,可知老鼠去参加足球比赛了，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。
22．句意：最后，猫和老鼠__。A生气的，B开心的，C兴奋的，由短文 He was very mad with the mouse.可知猫和老鼠很生气，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。
23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了小老鼠把南瓜滚回家的故事。
23．句意：小老鼠想要把___带回家。根据“Long long ago, a little mouse picked up a pumpkin. He wanted to take it home.”可知小老鼠想把南瓜带回家，故选C。
24．句意：老鼠怎么样？A他是强壮的。B他是虚弱的。C他是高的。根据“The mouse was not strong. He couldn’t take it home.”可知老鼠不是强壮的，他是虚弱的，故选B。
25．句意：南瓜是什么形状的？A它是圆的。B它是尖的。C它是重的。根据“He thought the pumpkin was like a wheel. He could roll (滚动)it.”可知南瓜是圆的，故选A。
26．句意：当老鼠的妈妈看到南瓜的时候，他怎么样？A她是害怕的。B她是伤心的。C她是惊讶的。根据“His mother saw the big pumpkin. She was surprised (惊讶的), “Oh, my God! How can you carry it home ””可知老鼠的妈妈是惊讶的，故选C。
27．句意：小老鼠是一个____的男孩。A坏的，B聪明的，C愚蠢的。通读全文可知，小老鼠看到小狗骑自行车，根据车轮是圆的，可以滚动，联想到南瓜是圆的，可以滚回家，可知小老鼠是聪明的，故选B。
28．B 29．A 30．A 31．C 32．C
【分析】文章大意：自私的鳄鱼在老鼠帮忙除去坏牙后改变了。
28．原文中He didn’t want to share his river. 他不想分享他的河流。说明他很自私。故选B。
29．题干句意：为什么所有其他的动物在其他河流里喝水？原文中He didn’t want to share his river. 他不想分享他的河。So all other animals were afraid of the crocodile.因此所有的动物害怕鳄鱼。故选A。
30．题干句意：鳄鱼有一颗坏_______。原文中He held the bad tooth.他有一颗坏牙齿。故选A。
31．题干句意：老鼠_______。原文中You are very clever and kind.你又聪明又和蔼。通读短文，还会发现老鼠很勇敢。故选C。
32．题干句意：哪一句是错的？The crocodile helped the mouse pull his bad tooth.鳄鱼帮助老鼠拔出了他的坏牙齿。原文中是老鼠帮助鳄鱼拔出了他的坏牙齿。故选C。
33．B 34．B 35．C 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文介绍了狮子说他快死了，让动物们来听他的临终遗言，但是狐狸却没有进狮子的洞穴，它在看有没有动物出来。
33．句意：划线短语"on his death bed"的中文意思是什么？根据The lion says that he is on his death bed.狮子说他快死了。可知划线短语的中文意思是快死了，故选B。
34．句意：____是第一个来到狮子洞穴的。A兔子，B猫，C羊，根据The cat comes to the lion's cave. 可知猫是第一个来到狮子洞穴的，故选B。
35．句意：狐狸为什么不进洞里去？A因为他知道狮子的最后愿望。B因为他在等着轮到他。C因为他知道狮子可能会吃动物。根据says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "可知狐狸知道狮子可能会吃动物，故选C。
36．句意：狮子为什么让动物们听他的最后愿望？A因为他有话要说。B因为他非常喜欢动物。C因为他想要吃它们。根据I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. 可知狮子想要吃它们，故选C。
37．句意：你觉得狐狸怎么样？A愚蠢。B聪明。C可爱。根据says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "可知狐狸很聪明，故选B。
38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．C
【解析】38．句意：为什么伦没有工作？根据Because of his long hair, he did not find any work.，可知没有工作是因为他的长头发，A他太老了。C他没有钱。故选B。
39．句意：伦有一天遇见了_______。根据One day he met an old friend...，可知有一天伦遇见了一位老朋友，A他的爸爸，B一位老人，故选C。
40．句意：伦非常______。根据全文阅读，可知伦很脏，B干净的，C整洁的，故选A。
41．句意：帽子在伦的______。根据Because I found a cap in your hair.，可知帽子在伦的头发里，A手，B包，故选C。
42．句意：城市里的人喜欢_______。根据People in this city don’t like long hair. ，可知城市里的人喜欢短发，A直发，B长发，故选C。
43．C 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A
【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了房子的老鼠被猫杀死，小老鼠想到一个办法，把铃铛绑在猫脖子上，但是没有老鼠敢去做。
43．句意：这个男人担心什么？A他的房子太大；B他的猫太大；他的房子有很多老鼠；根据短文中的He likes his house, but he hates (讨厌) the mice in it. 他喜欢他的房子，但是他讨厌里面的老鼠。可知这个男人担心房子里面的老鼠，C选项符合，故选C。
44．句意：一天为什么所有的老鼠都要开会？A它们想要住另一个房子；B它们不想要被猫杀死；C它们想要杀死房子的猫；根据短文中的They decide to do something to save (挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss (讨论) it. 它们决定做些事情来挽救它们的生命，因此所有的老鼠来到一起讨论。可知它们不想被猫杀死，B选项符合，故选B。
45．句意：老鼠们对小老鼠的想法怎么看？A它是一个坏想法；B它是一个危险的想法；C它是一个好想法；根据短文中的All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea. 所有的老鼠同意并说它是一个好想法。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
46．句意：老鼠敢把铃铛系在猫脖子上吗？A是的，它们敢；B不，它们不敢；C对不起，我不知道；根据短文中的No one says anything because no one dares (敢) to do it.没人说什么因为没人敢去做。可知老鼠们不敢把铃铛系在猫脖子上，B选项符合，故选B。
47．句意：从这个故事我们能学到什么？A说是一回事，做又是一回事；B老鼠非常聪明；C猫很聪明；根据短文中的No one says anything because no one dares (敢) to do it.没人说什么因为没人敢去做。可知老鼠们不敢把铃铛系在猫脖子上，说是一回事，做又是一回事，故选A。
48．D 49．B 50．B 51．C 52．C
【分析】48．句意：豹子看见小偷偷了一些东西，除了____。根据He saw the thief steal the monkey’s bananas and the lion’s food. He even saw the thief steal the elephant’s tusk.他看到小偷偷了猴子的香蕉和狮子的食物。他甚至看到小偷偷了象牙。故选D。
49．句意：在豹的房子被偷之前，他没有告诉其他动物小偷的事，因为___。根据He thought all the things were none of his business. 他认为这一切都与他无关。故选B。
50．句意：第3段中划线的“regretted”一词是指____。根据He regretted not telling the other animals about the thief.他后悔没有把小偷的事告诉其他动物。故选B。
51．句意：根据文章，下面哪个选项是正确的？A.豹子总是在晚上睡觉。B.小偷没有砍树。C.豹子知道他的房子被偷了。D.小偷没有偷豹子的房子。根据He realized his house was stolen by the thief. The thief cut down the tree and stole his house.得知他的房子被小偷偷走了。小偷砍倒了树，偷走了他的房子。故选C。
52．句意：故事结尾那个小偷怎么了？A.小偷跑掉了，离开了森林。B.小偷把东西还给了动物。C.小偷被所有的动物抓住了。D.小偷向所有的动物道歉。根据The next night, all the animals worked together and caught the thief.第二天晚上，所有的动物一起工作，抓住了小偷。故选C。
53．C 54．B 55．B 56．B 57．A
【解析】这是一则寓言故事，讲的是老鼠们为了挽救被猫吃掉的命运，讨论逃避猫抓的方法，小老鼠提出在猫脖子上挂一个铃铛，却没有老鼠敢去做。
53．题干句意：那人担心什么呢？根据短文内容He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌) the mice in it.他喜欢他的房子，但讨厌房子里的老鼠。可知：There are many mice in his house.他房子里有很多老鼠。符合题意，故选C。
54．题干句意：为什么所有的老鼠有一天要开会？根据短文内容They decided to do something to save(挽救) their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论) it.他们决定做些挽救生命的事情，于是所有老鼠聚在一起讨论。可知：They don’t want to be killed by the cat.他们不想被猫杀死。符合题意，故选B。
55．题干句意：老鼠如何看待小老鼠的想法？根据短文内容All the mice agree and say it’s a good idea.所有老鼠都同意，并说这是一个好主意。可知：It’s a good idea.这是个好主意。符合题意，故选B。
56．题干句意：老鼠敢于把铃铛绑在猫的脖子上吗？根据短文内容No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.没有老鼠说什么，因为没有老鼠敢做。可知：No, they don’t.不，它们不敢。符合题意，故选B。
57．题干句意：我们可以从这个故事中学到什么？根据短文内容“The point(重点) is which of us will tie(系) the bell to the cat’s neck.” No one says anything because no one dares(敢) to do it.“重点是我们中的哪一个将铃铛系在猫的脖子上。”没有老鼠说什么，因为没有老鼠敢做。可知：To say is one thing, but to do is another thing.说是一回事，但是做是另一回事。符合题意，故选A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)