【单元考点培优】Module 1 考点16：阅读理解-判断题-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Module 1
考点16：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Amy在班级进行了一次关于同学们想吃的快餐的小调查，并制作了以下条形统计图。请根据图表信息，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1．Nine pupils want the hot dog. ( )
2．Eight pupils want milk. ( )
3．Ten pupils want the cola. ( )
4．There are 44 pupils in Amy’s class. ( )
5．The cola is popular among(在……当中) the pupils. ( )
阅读下面的对话，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Mum: Amy, I want to go shopping. Can you go with me
Amy: OK, Mum. What do you want to buy
Mum: Some eggs, some apples, some milk and some chicken. What do you want
Amy: I don’t know.
Mum: How about some fish
Amy: I don’t like fish.
Mum: But your dad likes fish.
Amy: What about meat I like meat very much.
Mum: All right. And I want some nice bread.
Amy: OK. Let’s go.
6．Amy and Mum want to buy some clothes. ( )
7．They want to buy eggs, bananas, milk and chicken. ( )
8．Amy likes fish. ( )
9．Amy’s father likes fish. ( )
10．Amy wants some meat. ( )
阅读理解。
Today is Sunday. Sam and Amy go to the KFC． Sam wants to eat a hamburger. Amy wants to eat a hamburger, too. And they want a bottle of juice for Sam and one cola for Amy. They don’t like hot dog. They are very happy.
11．Today is Saturday. ( )
12．They go to the park. ( )
13．Amy wants to drink juice. ( )
14．They have two hamburgers. ( )
15．They have a good time. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
People eat different things in different parts of the world. In the south of China, the main food is rice. People have rice every day. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. In Japan, people eat lots of fish. They like sashimi (生鱼片) very much. The Japanese also eat lots of rice. In Western countries, the common (常见的) food is bread and potatoes. They like hamburgers very much.
16．In the south of China, people like rice. ( )
17．In Japan, people don’t like fish. ( )
18．In Western countries, people often eat sashimi. ( )
19．In China, the common food is bread and potatoes. ( )
20．People eat different things in different parts of the world. ( )
阅读菜单和对话，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
NSE Restaurant
Food Hot dog ····· 4 Hamburger ····· 5 Noodles ····· 5 Rice ····· 1 Chicken ····· 10 Fish ····· 15 Vegetables ····· 8 Drinks Orange juice ····· 4 Milk ····· 1 Cola ····· 3 Tea ····· 1
Cashier: Good evening, Sir. Can I help you
Dad: Yes, please. What do you want, Amy
Amy: I want some rice and chicken.
Dad: What do you want to drink
Amy: A cola, please.
Dad: OK. What do you want, Sam
Sam: I’m not hungry. Just some orange juice, please. What about you, Dad
Dad: I’d like some noodles and fish.
Cashier: Anything else
Dad: Some tea, please.
Cashier: OK.
21．They are in a restaurant now. ( )
22．Amy wants some vegetables and chicken. ( )
23．Sam doesn’t want any food. ( )
24．Dad wants some noodles, fish and water. ( )
25．They pay (付钱) thirty-nine yuan for all the food. ( )
$1.25 $4.00 $8.75 $2.00 $3.25
Amy √ √
Tom √ √
Linda √ √
Tina √ √
Sam √ √
26．Amy wants a hamburger and milk. It’s 3.35 dollars. ( )
27．Tom wants a hot dog and milk. It’s 12 dollars. ( )
28．Linda wants a sandwich and juice. It’s 7.50 dollars. ( )
29．Tina wants a hamburger and juice. It’s 4.50 dollars. ( )
30．Sam wants a sandwich and juice. It’s 7.25 dollars. ( )
There is a small restaurant near our school. It is very nice. The food is very delicious and cheap. Here’s the menu:
Fish: 16 Noodles: 5 Hamburger: 10 Soup: 1.5
Meat: 8 Rice: 2 Sandwich: 6 Cola: 3
After school, we often go there to eat some food. I like hamburgers. Daming likes sandwiches. Li Ping likes fish. Sometimes our teachers go there to have their dinner.
31．The restaurant is near our school. ( )
32．The soup is $1.5. ( )
33．I have ten yuan. I can buy a hamburger. ( )
34．Li Ping doesn’t like fish. ( )
35．The teachers don’t go to the restaurant to have dinner. ( )
A hot dog is not really a dog. It is a long bread roll with a hot sausage in it. It is Americans’ favourite food. You can buy hot dogs in fast food restaurants everywhere. The hot dog comes from Germany (德国). But why has it got the name “hot dog” Does it look like a dog Yes, it looks like a German (德国的) dog-dachshund (达克斯猎犬).
36．A hot dog is a dog. ( )
37．Americans don’t like hot dogs. ( )
38．You can buy hot dogs in America. ( )
39．The hot dog comes from Germany. ( )
40．A hot dog looks like a dachshund. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
A hot dog is not really a dog. It is a long bread roll with a hot sausage in it. It is Americans' favourite food. You can buy hot dogs in fast food restaurants everywhere. The hot dog comes from Germany（德国）. But why has it got the name “hot dog” Does it look like a dog Yes, it looks like a German （德国的）dog—dachshund（达克斯猎犬）.
41．A hot dog is a dog. ( )
42．Americans don't like hot dogs. ( )
43．You can buy hot dogs in America. ( )
44．The hot dog comes from Germany. ( )
45．A hot dog looks like a dachshund. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
People eat different things in different parts of the world. In South China, the main food is rice. People have rice every day. They eat it with meat, fish and vegetables. The Japanese eat lots of fish. They like raw fish（生鱼）very much. The Japanese also eat lots of rice. In western countries, the most common（一般的）food is bread and potatoes. They like fish and chips very much.
46．In South China, people eat a lot of rice. ( )
47．In South China, People don’t eat meat or fish. ( )
48．The Japanese don’t like fish at all. ( )
49．In western countries, people often eat raw fish. ( )
50．Potatoes are very popular（受欢迎的）in western countries. ( )
阅读短文并判断正误
Danny is having lunch with his friend Peter. Peter is very fat. He likes good food, and a lot of it. They sit at a table. They buy some nice things.
After lunch they eat some other food. "We must go, Peter," Danny says.
"We are here for a long time. It's three fifty now."
"We can't leave now," says Peter. "It's time for tea.”
51．Danny is having lunch with his father. ( )
52．Peter likes good food very much. ( )
53．After lunch, they go home. ( )
54．Peter wants to have tea with Danny. ( )
55．Peter is very thin. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My Restaurant Order
Hello, I’m Sarah. Today my family and I go to a Chinese restaurant. My dad would like some beef and rice. He says beef is strong. My mum would like some tofu and cabbage soup. She likes healthy food. My brother Mike would like some jiaozi and tomato soup. Jiaozi is his favourite. I’d like some noodles and some vegetables. I want to be healthy too. The waiter takes our order. We wait for 15 minutes. The food is delicious. We are very happy!
56．Sarah’s family goes to a Western restaurant. ( )
57．Sarah’s dad would like some beef and rice. ( )
58．Sarah’s mum likes jiaozi very much. ( )
59．Mike’s favourite food is jiaozi. ( )
60．Sarah would like some noodles and vegetables. ( )
61．They wait for 20 minutes for the food. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My Restaurant Meal
Hello, I’m David. Today I go to a restaurant with my friends. We want to try some Western food. My friend Lily would like some salad and pear juice. She likes healthy food. Tom would like a pizza and coffee. He says coffee is bitter but nice. Amy would like an apple pie and milk. Apple pie is her favourite. I’d like some salad and a hamburger. The waiter takes our order. We wait for 18 minutes. The food is delicious. We have a good time!
62．David goes to a Chinese restaurant with his friends. ( )
63．Lily would like some salad and pear juice. ( )
64．Tom likes sweet coffee very much. ( )
65．Amy’s favourite food is apple pie. ( )
66．David would like some salad and a hamburger. ( )
67．They wait for 20 minutes for the food. ( )
Read and judge. 阅读文章并判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Happy Restaurant
Business Time: Mon-Fri: 9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m. Sat & Sun: 9:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.
Discount: Kids Meal (hamburger+juice) ￥25
Menu
rice………………………￥2.00 noodles…………………. ￥10.00 a sandwich……………. ￥15.00 a hamburger…………… ￥16.00 a pie…………………. ￥5.00 a hot dog……………….￥12.00 coffee………………… ￥8.00 tea ……………………. ￥5.00 juice ……………………. ￥12.00 ice cream ……………………. ￥3.00
68．Rice is the cheapest (最便宜) of all. ( )
69．A glass of juice and a hot dog are twenty-one yuan. ( )
70．If you want to buy a hamburger and a glass of juice, you should pay 28 yuan. ( )
71．I have fifteen yuan. I can buy a hot dog and an ice cream. ( )
72．We can’t buy a sandwich at 9:30 p.m. on Sunday. ( )
根据图片信息和下列对话判断正(T)误(F)。
Lunch A 10.00 Lunch B 13.00 Lurch C 15.00 Lunch D 18.00
Assistant (售货员): Can I help you
Lily: Yes. I’d like Lunch C．
Assistant: What about you
Jack: I don’t like juice. I choose (选择) Lunch B．
Assistant: OK.
Lily & Jack: How much are they
Assistant: Lunch C is fifteen yuan and Lunch B is thirteen yuan.
Jack: All right. Here you are.
73．They are in a clothes shop. ( )
74．Lunch C is fifty yuan. ( )
75．Jack chooses Lunch B．Maybe (可能) he likes milk. ( )
76．If (如果) Lily has sixteen yuan, she can choose Lunch D．( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．T 4．T 5．T
【导语】本文是关于饮食的调查。
1．句意：九个学生想要热狗。根据根据条形统计图可知，想要热狗的学生数是10。故答案为F。
2．句意：八个学生想要牛奶。根据条形统计图可知，想要牛奶的学生数是8，故答案为T。
3．句意：十个学生想要可乐。根据条形统计图可知，想要可乐的人数是10，故答案为T。
4．句意：艾米的班上有44名学生。根据条形统计图可知，全部学生数加起来总和是44，因此Amy所在的班级有44名学生，故答案为T。
5．句意：可乐在小学生中很受欢迎。根据条形统计图可知，想要可乐和汉堡包人数最多，因此可乐和汉堡包在学生间比较受欢迎，故答案为T。
6．F 7．F 8．F 9．T 10．T
【导语】本文主要是围绕艾米和妈妈去购物展开的对话。
6．句意：艾米和妈妈想买一些衣服。根据文中“Some eggs, some apples, some milk and some chicken.”可知艾米和妈妈想买食物。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
7．句意：她们想买鸡蛋，香蕉，牛奶和鸡肉。根据文中“Some eggs, some apples, some milk and some chicken.”可知艾米和妈妈想买鸡蛋，苹果，牛奶和鸡肉。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：艾米喜欢鱼。根据文中“I don’t like fish.”可知艾米不喜欢鱼。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
9．句意：艾米的父亲喜欢鱼。根据文中“But your dad likes fish.”可知艾米的父亲喜欢鱼。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：艾米想要一些肉。根据文中“What about meat I like meat very much.”可知艾米想要一些肉。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
11．F 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文讲了饮食。
11．句意：今天是星期六。根据“Today is Sunday.”，可知今天是星期天，故答案为F。
12．句意：他们去公园。根据“Sam and Amy go to the KFC.”，可知他们去肯德基，故答案为F。
13．句意：艾米想喝果汁。根据“And they want a bottle of juice for Sam and one cola for Amy.”，可知萨姆想喝果汁，故答案为F。
14．句意：他们有两个汉堡包。根据“Sam wants to eat a hamburger. Amy wants to eat a hamburger, too.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：他们玩得很开心。根据“They are very happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．T 17．F 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文讲了世界上的人们不同的饮食。
16．句意：在中国南方，人们喜欢吃米饭。根据“In the south of China, the main food is rice. People have rice every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：在日本，人们不喜欢鱼。根据“In Japan, people eat lots of fish.”，可知在日本，人们喜欢鱼，故答案为F。
18．句意：在西方国家，人们经常吃生鱼片。根据“In Japan, people eat lots of fish. They like sashimi (生鱼片) very much.”，可知在日本，人们经常吃生鱼片，故答案为F。
19．句意：在中国，常见的食物是面包和土豆。根据“In Western countries, the common (常见的) food is bread and potatoes.”，可知在西方国家，常见的食物是面包和土豆，故答案为F。
20．句意：在世界不同的地方，人们吃不同的东西。根据“People eat different things in different parts of the world.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．T
【导语】本文是关于点餐的对话。
21．句意：他们现在在一家餐馆里。根据菜单可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：艾米想要一些蔬菜和鸡肉。根据“Amy: I want some rice and chicken.”，可知艾米想要一些米饭和鸡肉，故答案为F。
23．句意：山姆不想吃任何食物。根据“Sam: I’m not hungry. Just some orange juice, please.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：爸爸想要一些面条、鱼和水。根据“Dad: I’d like some noodles and fish. Dad: Some tea, please.”，可知爸爸想要一些面条，鱼和茶，故答案为F。
25．句意：他们付三十九元买所有的食物。根据菜单及全文，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文主要是一个关于五个人想要的事物的表格，表格还包含了每种食物的价格。
26．句意：艾米想要一个汉堡和牛奶。它是3.35美元。根据表格第二行可知艾米要一个汉堡和一盒牛奶，一共3.25美元，故答案为F。
27．句意：汤姆想要一个热狗和牛奶。一共12美元。根据表格第三行可知汤姆想要一个热狗和牛奶，一共10.75美元，故答案为F。
28．句意：琳达想要一个三明治和果汁。它是7.50美元。根据表格第四行可知琳达想要一个三明治和果汁，一共是7.25美元，故答案为F。
29．句意：蒂娜想要一个汉堡和果汁。是4.50美元。根据表格第五行可知蒂娜想要一个汉堡和果汁。一共是4.50美元，故答案为T。
30．句意：萨姆想要一个三明治和果汁。是7.25美元。根据表格第六行内容可知萨姆想要一个三明治和果汁，一共是7.25美元，故答案为T。
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文介绍了我们学校附近有一家小餐馆。那里的食物既美味又便宜。放学后，我们经常去那里吃东西以及每个人喜欢吃的食物。
31．句意：餐馆在我们学校附近。根据There is a small restaurant near our school.可知我们学校附近有一家小餐馆。所以题干与原文内容相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：这汤1.5美元。根据菜单中Soup: 1.5可知汤1.5元。所以题干与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：我有十元钱。我可以买个汉堡。根据菜单中Hamburger: 10可知一个汉堡10元，10元钱正好买一个汉堡，所以题干与原文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：李平不喜欢鱼。根据Li Ping likes fish.可知李平喜欢鱼。所以题干与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
35．句意：老师们不去餐馆吃饭。根据Sometimes our teachers go there to have their dinner.可知有时我们的老师去那里吃饭。所以题干与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文介绍了热狗。
36．句意：热狗是一条狗。根据“A hot dog is not really a dog.”，可知热狗不是真正的狗，故答案为F。
37．句意：美国人不喜欢热狗。根据“A hot dog is not really a dog. It is a long bread roll with a hot sausage in it. It is Americans’ favourite food.”，可知美国人喜欢热狗，故答案为F。
38．句意：你可以在美国买热狗。根据“It is Americans’ favourite food. You can buy hot dogs in fast food restaurants everywhere.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
39．句意：热狗来自德国。根据“The hot dog comes from Germany (德国).”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
40．句意：热狗看起来像达克斯猎犬。根据“Yes, it looks like a German (德国的) dog-dachshund (达克斯猎犬).”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．T
【解析】41．题干句意为“热狗是一条狗。”根据“A hot dog is not really a dog.”可知不是，表述不正确，故答案为F。
42．题干句意为“美国人不喜欢热狗。”根据“It is Americans' favourite food.”可知是美国人最喜欢的食物，表述不正确，故答案为F。
43．题干句意为“你能在美国买热狗。”根据“You can buy hot dogs in fast food restaurants everywhere.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
44．题干句意为“热狗来自德国。”根据“The hot dog comes from Germany（德国）.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
45．题干句意为“热狗看起来像一只达克斯猎犬。”根据“Does it look like a dog Yes, it looks like a German （德国的）dog—dachshund（达克斯猎犬）.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。
46．T 47．F 48．F 49．F 50．T
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．F
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T 60．T 61．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了萨拉一家人去中餐厅用餐的经历。
56．句意：萨拉一家人去了一家西餐厅。根据“Today my family and I go to a Chinese restaurant.”可知他们去的是中餐厅。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
57．句意：萨拉的爸爸想要一些牛肉和米饭。根据“My dad would like some beef and rice.”可知爸爸想要牛肉和米饭。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：萨拉的妈妈非常喜欢饺子。根据“My mum would like some tofu and cabbage soup. She likes healthy food.”可知妈妈点的是豆腐白菜汤，没有提到喜欢饺子。句子和短文不相符，故答案为F。
59．句意：迈克最喜欢的食物是饺子。根据“My brother Mike would like some jiaozi and tomato soup. Jiaozi is his favourite.”可知迈克最喜欢饺子。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：萨拉想要一些面条和蔬菜。根据“I’d like some noodles and some vegetables.”可知萨拉想要面条和蔬菜。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
61．句意：他们为了等餐等了20分钟。根据“We wait for 15 minutes.”可知他们等了15分钟。句子和短文不相符，故答案为F。
62．F 63．T 64．F 65．T 66．T 67．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫和朋友们在西餐厅就餐的经历。
62．句意：大卫和他的朋友们去中餐厅。根据文中“Today I go to a restaurant with my friends. We want to try some Western food.”可知大卫和朋友们想吃西餐，他们去了西餐厅，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
63．句意：丽丽想要一些沙拉和梨汁。根据文中“My friend Lily would like some salad and pear juice.”可知丽丽想要一些沙拉和梨汁，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：汤姆非常喜欢甜咖啡。根据文中“Tom would like a pizza and coffee. He says coffee is bitter but nice.”可知汤姆觉得苦咖啡是美味的，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
65．句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是苹果派。根据文中“Amy would like an apple pie and milk. Apple pie is her favourite.”可知艾米最喜欢的食物是苹果派，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
66．句意：大卫想要一些沙拉和一个汉堡。根据文中“I’d like some salad and a hamburger.”可知大卫想要一些沙拉和一个汉堡，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
67．句意：他们等食物等了20分钟。根据文中“We wait for 18 minutes.”可知他们等了18分钟，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
68．T 69．F 70．F 71．T 72．F
【导语】本文介绍了餐厅营业时段以及菜单上食物的价格。
68．句意：米饭是所有食物中最便宜的。根据menu菜单中所有食物的标价，rice米饭的价格为2元，价格最便宜，符合句意，故答案为T。
69．句意：一杯橙汁和一个热狗一共21元。根据menu菜单中所有食物的标价，juice果汁的价格为12元，hot dog热狗的价格为12元，一共是24元，句意不符，故答案为F。
70．句意：如果你想要买一个汉堡和一杯果汁，你应该支付28元。根据文本中discount折扣可知，hamburger汉堡+juice果汁仅需25元，句意不符，故答案为F。
71．句意：我有15元。我能买一个热狗和一个冰淇淋。根据menu菜单中所有食物的标价，hot dog热狗的价格为12元，ice cream冰淇淋的价格为3元，一共是15元，fifteen表示数字15，句意相符，故答案为T。
72．句意：我们不能在周日的下午9点30分买到一个三明治。根据文本中的Business Time营业时间可知周六周日的营业时间段为9:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m，9:30 p.m符合时间段，句意不符，故答案为F。
73．F 74．F 75．T 76．F
【导语】本文讲了点餐。
73．句意：他们在一家服装店。根据全文可知他们在一家小吃店，故答案为F。
74．句意：午餐C五十元。根据表格可知午餐C十五元，故答案为F。
75．句意：杰克选择午餐B。也许他喜欢牛奶。午餐B有牛奶，故答案为T。
76．句意：如果莉莉有十六元，她可以选择午餐D。午餐D十八元，故答案为F。
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