《学霸笔记 同步精讲》Unit1 Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time（课件）高中英语人教版选择性必修4
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| 名称 | 《学霸笔记 同步精讲》Unit1 Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time（课件）高中英语人教版选择性必修4 |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-10 00:00:00 | ||
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(共58张PPT)
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing
Your Progress & Video Time
英 语
2026
Unit 1
内容索引
走进新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
随堂练习
走进新课 一起读文
[词汇新知]
一、单词英汉互译
1. /bl d/ adj.模糊不清的;难以区分的
2. /su pI ri (r)/ adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的
3. / leIb (r)/ n.劳动(者);体力劳动 vi.奋斗;努力工作
4. / b kw dz/ adv.向后;倒着;往回
5. / rIp/ vt.& vi.紧握;抓紧
6. / heIzi/ adj.模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的
blurred
superior
labour
backwards
grip
hazy
7. /fet / vt.(去)拿来;(去)请来
8. / h k t If/ n.手帕;纸巾
9. / peIs/ n.速度;步伐;节奏 vt.& vi.确定速度;调整节奏
10.division /dI vI n/ n.
11.urge / d / n.
vt.
12.random / r nd m/ adj.
fetch
handkerchief
pace
分开;分隔;差异;除(法)
强烈的欲望;冲动
催促;力劝;大力推荐
随机的;不可思议的
13.maximum / m ksIm m/ adj.
n.
14.explode /Ik spl d/ vi.& vt.
15.jolt /d lt/ n.
vt.& vi.
16.flip /flIp/ vt.& vi.
17.stun /st n/ vt.
18.overstatement / v steItm nt/ n.
最大极限的
最大量;最大限度
爆炸;爆破
震动;摇晃;颠簸
(使)震动;摇晃
(使)快速翻转 (用手指)轻抛
使震惊;使昏迷
夸大;夸张
二、短语英汉互译
1.pros and cons
2.superior to
3.take over
4.conflict with
5. 关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是
6. (逐渐)减少;消失
7. 有强烈的欲望做某事
8. 在户外
事物的利与弊;支持与反对
比……更好;更胜一筹
占上风;取而代之;接管;接手
与……冲突或抵触
turn out
fall away
have an urge to
in the open air
阅读课文“THE TIME MACHINE”,选择正确答案
1.The sentence “It probably took her a minute,but to me she moved like a rocket!”showed that .
A.she didn’t notice me
B.I didn’t notice her
C.the Time Machine travelled very fast
D.she walked too slowly
答案:C
[阅读理解]
答案:A
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.I found it hard to describe the feeling of time travelling.
B.The Time Machine was so fast that I couldn’t stop it.
C.My pace was so fast that I could see everything clearly.
D.I had never considered the risk of stopping the Time Machine.
3.When I stopped the Time Machine,I .
A.exploded like a bomb
B.was thrown through the air
C.became more and more patient
D.saw the whole surface of the earth being changed
答案:B
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.In sci-fi stories,robots often become superior and take over.(Page 6)
在科幻故事中,机器人经常变得很高级,并且占上风。
★(1)superior adj.更好的;占优势的
Your computer is far superior to mine.
你的电脑比我的强多了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①He is younger than me,but he is superior to me in the company.
词性 形容词
含义 (在级别或重要性上)更高的
词组 be superior to
含义 比……级别高
②He is modest and is very kind to those who are junior to him.
词性 形容词
含义 地位低下的
词组 be junior to
含义 比……级别低
说一说·勤归纳
superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的
be superior to 比……级别高
junior adj.地位低下的
be junior to 比……级别低
★(2)take over占上风;取而代之;接管;接手
It has been suggested that mammals took over from dinosaurs 65 million years ago.
有人提出哺乳动物是在6500万年前取代恐龙的。
The man will take over the job as manager.
这个人将接管经理一职。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①I was given some pills to take away the pain.
词组 take away
含义 解除
②I’m sorry.I take back what I said.
词组 take back
含义 收回
③Don’t be taken in by his charm—he is not reliable.
词组 take in
含义 欺骗
④The new magazine has really taken off.
词组 take off
含义 突然大受欢迎
⑤She took up the story where Tim had left off.
词组 take up
含义 继续
⑥We took the computer apart to see what was wrong.
词组 take apart 含义 拆开
⑦It was several minutes before I could take in what he was saying.
词组 take in 含义 理解
说一说 勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①At the meeting,experts stated that this method was superior others.
②They listened to my lecture,but I wondered how much they took .
③The young man took the company after his father had retired.
④Please be seated!The plane is taking .
完成句子
⑤尽量别受消极的想法左右。
Try not to let negative thoughts .
to
in
over
off
take over
2.A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the first or second law.(Page 7)
机器人必须保护自己的存在,只要这种保护不与第一条或第二条定律有冲突。
★conflict vi.冲突;抵触
His opinions conflict with mine,so we will have a face-to-face talk.
他的观点和我的不一致,所以我们要面谈一次。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The conflict between Green and Troy lasted two days.
词性 名词
含义 矛盾;冲突
②She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
词组 in conflict with
含义 与……有矛盾
③The young man came into conflict with his parents the other day.
词组 come into conflict with
含义 与……产生矛盾
④These results conflict with earlier findings.
词组 conflict with
含义 与……冲突或抵触
说一说·勤归纳
conflict n.矛盾;冲突 vi.冲突;抵触
in conflict with与……有矛盾
come into conflict with与……产生矛盾
conflict with与……冲突或抵触
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①John is so aggressive that he often conflicts his colleagues in the factory.
完成句子
②我会尽量解决妈妈和姐姐之间的矛盾。
I will try my best to .
③这两个国家处于矛盾中已经两年了。
The two countries .
with
solve the conflict between my mother and my sister
have been in conflict with each other for two years
3.Looking around,I saw my laboratory exactly as before.(Page 8)
环顾四周,我看到实验室与以前一模一样。
★look around 向四周看;四处寻找;游览
I looked around,but saw nothing.
我向四周看了看,但是什么也没看到。
He is looking around for a place to live in at the moment.
现在他正在找住的地方。
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①The time has come when we should look ahead to the future.
词组 look ahead
含义 展望未来
②Don’t look away from the person who’s talking to you.
词组 look away from
含义 把目光从……移开
③He looked back and saw a policeman running after him.
词组 look back
含义 回头看
④Never look down on people who are not superior to you.
词组 look down on
含义 看不起
⑤The police are looking into the disappearance of two children.
词组 look into 含义 调查
⑥Each year,an inspector arrived to look over the power station.
词组 look over
含义 检查;查看
⑦I looked through today’s newspaper but I found nothing important.
词组 look through
含义 浏览;快速查看
⑧If there are words you do not understand, look them up in a dictionary.
词组 look up 含义 查阅
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①A working group has been set up to look the problem.
②We looked the house again before we decided we would rent it.
③The girl looked her notes before the exam.
into
over
through
翻译句子
④我们今天下午游览城镇吧!
⑤她看不起经常说谎的人。
答案:Let’s look around the town this afternoon!
答案:She looks down on people who often tell lies.
4.Night came as if a lamp was being turned out,and in another moment came the day.(Page 8)
夜幕降临了,仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭,转眼间,白昼就来临了。
★turn out 关掉;熄灭
Remember to turn out the lights when you go to bed.
临睡前别忘了关灯。
When he got home,he realised that he had forgotten to turn out the computer.
他到家时,意识到忘了关电脑。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①When she turned around,she saw a little girl standing there.
词组 turn around
含义 转身
②Because the hall was full,many people were turned away.
词组 turn away
含义 不准进入
③The baby is sleeping.Could you turn down the TV
词组 turn down 含义 调低
④How can you turn down such a good job
词组 turn down 含义 拒绝
⑤Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
词组 turn off 含义 关闭
⑥Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day.
词组 turn out
含义 结果是
⑦He promised to come,but he hasn’t turned up.
词组 turn up 含义 出现
说一说 勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It turned that the woman was a friend of my sister.
out
up
②Whether we need more food depends on how many people turn .
完成句子
③他被这个公司拒绝了,所以很难过。
He ,which made him very sad.
was turned down by the company
5.As my pace grew faster,the walls of the laboratory fell away,and I was left in the open air.(Page 8)
我的速度越来越快,实验室的墙壁随之坍塌,我置身野外。
★pace n.速度;步伐;节奏 vt.& vi.确定速度;调整节奏
The ball gathered pace as it rolled down the hill.
随着球向山下滚动,它的速度越来越快。
It is hard to keep up with the rapid pace of change.
跟上快速的变化是很困难的。
He’ll have to learn to pace himself in this job.
他必须学会使自己适应这项工作的节奏。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①We encouraged all the students to work at their own pace.
词组 at one’s own pace
含义 按照某人自己的节奏
②She found it hard to keep pace with him as he ran very fast.
词组 keep pace with
含义 与……步调一致
③You set the pace and I will follow you.
词组 set the pace
含义 确定速度
④She paced up and down outside the room.
词组 pace up and down
含义 走来走去
说一说·勤归纳
at one’s own pace按照某人自己的节奏
keep pace with与……步调一致
set the pace确定速度
pace up and down走来走去
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①When I saw him,he was walking a fast pace.
②Students study their own pace and the teachers seldom set tests.
翻译句子
③他拼尽全力和哥哥保持步调一致。
④爸爸让我确定速度,全家人跟着我走。
at
at
答案:He tried his best to keep pace with his brother.
答案:My father asked me to set the pace and the whole family would follow me.
6.I had a strong urge to look at the random things that were being flashed before my eyes!(Page 8)
我有一种强烈的欲望,想看看眼前那些随机闪现的东西!
★(1)urge n.强烈的欲望;冲动
I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.
我以前从没有学习手势语的欲望。
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snacks between meals.
吃饭时摄入足够的脂肪和盐将减少两餐之间想吃零食的欲望。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词性、结构和含义
①They urged me to pay more attention to my study.
词性 动词
含义 催促;力劝;大力推荐
②He urged that we (should) take immediate steps.
结构 urge that...(should) do...
含义 催促……做某事
③Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.
词性 形容词 含义 迫切的
说一说·勤归纳
urge n.强烈的欲望;冲动 vt.催促;力劝;大力推荐
urge sb to do sth催促某人做某事
urge that...(should) do...催促……做某事
urgent adj.迫切的
★(2)random adj.随机的;不可思议的
The information is processed in a random order.
信息是按随机顺序处理的。
He grabbed a pair of random jeans and an old red shirt.
他抓了一条随意拿到的牛仔裤和一件旧的红衬衫。
说一说·勤归纳
at random 随机地
randomly adv.随意地
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组、词性和含义
①Names were chosen at random from a list.
词组 at random 含义 随机地
②The winning numbers are randomly selected by computer.
词性 副词 含义 随意地
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
②The girl sat down and opened the book (random).
③It is reported that the new school is in an (urge) need of new teachers.
to take
randomly
urgent
①They urged young people (take) their health seriously.
完成句子
④我感到了改变现状的强烈欲望。
I felt the urge .
⑤他催促妻子每月存一些钱。
He urged his wife that .
⑥他走进房间,随便拿过来一张纸。
He walked into the room and .
to change the present situation
she should set aside some money each month
took a piece of paper at random
7.But if I stopped and the same space was being occupied by something else,we would be forced together and explode like a bomb!(Page 9)
但是,如果我停下来,同一空间被别的东西占据,我们就会被挤在一起,然后像炸弹一样爆炸!
★explode vi.& vt.爆炸;爆破
There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a bomb outside.
突然一声巨响,好像有人在外面引爆了炸弹似的。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①“Of course there’s something wrong!”Jim exploded with rage.
词性 动词
含义 冲动;激动
②We all exploded into wild laughter.
词性 动词 含义 迸发
③There were two loud explosions and then the building burst into flames.
词性 名词 含义 爆炸(声)
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The (explode) was caused by a burst gas pipe.
翻译句子
②Hearing the news,the manager exploded with anger.
explosion
答案:听到这个消息,经理勃然大怒。
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.I glanced (向后) over my shoulder to see if anyone was following me.
答案:backwards
2.The woman (紧握) my hand to show her support.
答案:gripped
3.Alan had only (模糊的) recollections of their meeting.
答案:hazy
4.The demand for skilled (劳动) in the building industry is high.
答案:labour
5.It is not an (夸大) to say a crisis is approaching.
答案:overstatement
6.The course allows students to progress at their own (速度).
答案:pace
7.The expert said that it was a (随机的) sample of voters.
答案:random
8.This company supplied (更好的) wines.
答案:superior
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
take over,conflict with,turn out,fall away,in the open air
1.The old man likes staying and breathing in fresh air.
答案:in the open air
2.I didn’t know why he his best friend that day.
答案:conflicted with
4.Can you the cooking while I am walking the dog
答案:take over
5.I’m sure it will all well in the end.
答案:turn out
3.The houses as we left the city.
答案: fell away
take over,conflict with,turn out,fall away,in the open air
Section Ⅲ Using Language,Assessing
Your Progress & Video Time
英 语
2026
Unit 1
内容索引
走进新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
随堂练习
走进新课 一起读文
[词汇新知]
一、单词英汉互译
1. /bl d/ adj.模糊不清的;难以区分的
2. /su pI ri (r)/ adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的
3. / leIb (r)/ n.劳动(者);体力劳动 vi.奋斗;努力工作
4. / b kw dz/ adv.向后;倒着;往回
5. / rIp/ vt.& vi.紧握;抓紧
6. / heIzi/ adj.模糊的;朦胧的;困惑的
blurred
superior
labour
backwards
grip
hazy
7. /fet / vt.(去)拿来;(去)请来
8. / h k t If/ n.手帕;纸巾
9. / peIs/ n.速度;步伐;节奏 vt.& vi.确定速度;调整节奏
10.division /dI vI n/ n.
11.urge / d / n.
vt.
12.random / r nd m/ adj.
fetch
handkerchief
pace
分开;分隔;差异;除(法)
强烈的欲望;冲动
催促;力劝;大力推荐
随机的;不可思议的
13.maximum / m ksIm m/ adj.
n.
14.explode /Ik spl d/ vi.& vt.
15.jolt /d lt/ n.
vt.& vi.
16.flip /flIp/ vt.& vi.
17.stun /st n/ vt.
18.overstatement / v steItm nt/ n.
最大极限的
最大量;最大限度
爆炸;爆破
震动;摇晃;颠簸
(使)震动;摇晃
(使)快速翻转 (用手指)轻抛
使震惊;使昏迷
夸大;夸张
二、短语英汉互译
1.pros and cons
2.superior to
3.take over
4.conflict with
5. 关掉;熄灭;在场;使朝外;结果是
6. (逐渐)减少;消失
7. 有强烈的欲望做某事
8. 在户外
事物的利与弊;支持与反对
比……更好;更胜一筹
占上风;取而代之;接管;接手
与……冲突或抵触
turn out
fall away
have an urge to
in the open air
阅读课文“THE TIME MACHINE”,选择正确答案
1.The sentence “It probably took her a minute,but to me she moved like a rocket!”showed that .
A.she didn’t notice me
B.I didn’t notice her
C.the Time Machine travelled very fast
D.she walked too slowly
答案:C
[阅读理解]
答案:A
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.I found it hard to describe the feeling of time travelling.
B.The Time Machine was so fast that I couldn’t stop it.
C.My pace was so fast that I could see everything clearly.
D.I had never considered the risk of stopping the Time Machine.
3.When I stopped the Time Machine,I .
A.exploded like a bomb
B.was thrown through the air
C.became more and more patient
D.saw the whole surface of the earth being changed
答案:B
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.In sci-fi stories,robots often become superior and take over.(Page 6)
在科幻故事中,机器人经常变得很高级,并且占上风。
★(1)superior adj.更好的;占优势的
Your computer is far superior to mine.
你的电脑比我的强多了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①He is younger than me,but he is superior to me in the company.
词性 形容词
含义 (在级别或重要性上)更高的
词组 be superior to
含义 比……级别高
②He is modest and is very kind to those who are junior to him.
词性 形容词
含义 地位低下的
词组 be junior to
含义 比……级别低
说一说·勤归纳
superior adj.更好的;占优势的;(在级别或重要性上)更高的
be superior to 比……级别高
junior adj.地位低下的
be junior to 比……级别低
★(2)take over占上风;取而代之;接管;接手
It has been suggested that mammals took over from dinosaurs 65 million years ago.
有人提出哺乳动物是在6500万年前取代恐龙的。
The man will take over the job as manager.
这个人将接管经理一职。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①I was given some pills to take away the pain.
词组 take away
含义 解除
②I’m sorry.I take back what I said.
词组 take back
含义 收回
③Don’t be taken in by his charm—he is not reliable.
词组 take in
含义 欺骗
④The new magazine has really taken off.
词组 take off
含义 突然大受欢迎
⑤She took up the story where Tim had left off.
词组 take up
含义 继续
⑥We took the computer apart to see what was wrong.
词组 take apart 含义 拆开
⑦It was several minutes before I could take in what he was saying.
词组 take in 含义 理解
说一说 勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①At the meeting,experts stated that this method was superior others.
②They listened to my lecture,but I wondered how much they took .
③The young man took the company after his father had retired.
④Please be seated!The plane is taking .
完成句子
⑤尽量别受消极的想法左右。
Try not to let negative thoughts .
to
in
over
off
take over
2.A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the first or second law.(Page 7)
机器人必须保护自己的存在,只要这种保护不与第一条或第二条定律有冲突。
★conflict vi.冲突;抵触
His opinions conflict with mine,so we will have a face-to-face talk.
他的观点和我的不一致,所以我们要面谈一次。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The conflict between Green and Troy lasted two days.
词性 名词
含义 矛盾;冲突
②She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career.
词组 in conflict with
含义 与……有矛盾
③The young man came into conflict with his parents the other day.
词组 come into conflict with
含义 与……产生矛盾
④These results conflict with earlier findings.
词组 conflict with
含义 与……冲突或抵触
说一说·勤归纳
conflict n.矛盾;冲突 vi.冲突;抵触
in conflict with与……有矛盾
come into conflict with与……产生矛盾
conflict with与……冲突或抵触
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①John is so aggressive that he often conflicts his colleagues in the factory.
完成句子
②我会尽量解决妈妈和姐姐之间的矛盾。
I will try my best to .
③这两个国家处于矛盾中已经两年了。
The two countries .
with
solve the conflict between my mother and my sister
have been in conflict with each other for two years
3.Looking around,I saw my laboratory exactly as before.(Page 8)
环顾四周,我看到实验室与以前一模一样。
★look around 向四周看;四处寻找;游览
I looked around,but saw nothing.
我向四周看了看,但是什么也没看到。
He is looking around for a place to live in at the moment.
现在他正在找住的地方。
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①The time has come when we should look ahead to the future.
词组 look ahead
含义 展望未来
②Don’t look away from the person who’s talking to you.
词组 look away from
含义 把目光从……移开
③He looked back and saw a policeman running after him.
词组 look back
含义 回头看
④Never look down on people who are not superior to you.
词组 look down on
含义 看不起
⑤The police are looking into the disappearance of two children.
词组 look into 含义 调查
⑥Each year,an inspector arrived to look over the power station.
词组 look over
含义 检查;查看
⑦I looked through today’s newspaper but I found nothing important.
词组 look through
含义 浏览;快速查看
⑧If there are words you do not understand, look them up in a dictionary.
词组 look up 含义 查阅
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①A working group has been set up to look the problem.
②We looked the house again before we decided we would rent it.
③The girl looked her notes before the exam.
into
over
through
翻译句子
④我们今天下午游览城镇吧!
⑤她看不起经常说谎的人。
答案:Let’s look around the town this afternoon!
答案:She looks down on people who often tell lies.
4.Night came as if a lamp was being turned out,and in another moment came the day.(Page 8)
夜幕降临了,仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭,转眼间,白昼就来临了。
★turn out 关掉;熄灭
Remember to turn out the lights when you go to bed.
临睡前别忘了关灯。
When he got home,he realised that he had forgotten to turn out the computer.
他到家时,意识到忘了关电脑。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①When she turned around,she saw a little girl standing there.
词组 turn around
含义 转身
②Because the hall was full,many people were turned away.
词组 turn away
含义 不准进入
③The baby is sleeping.Could you turn down the TV
词组 turn down 含义 调低
④How can you turn down such a good job
词组 turn down 含义 拒绝
⑤Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
词组 turn off 含义 关闭
⑥Unexpectedly the weather turned out pretty nice that day.
词组 turn out
含义 结果是
⑦He promised to come,but he hasn’t turned up.
词组 turn up 含义 出现
说一说 勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It turned that the woman was a friend of my sister.
out
up
②Whether we need more food depends on how many people turn .
完成句子
③他被这个公司拒绝了,所以很难过。
He ,which made him very sad.
was turned down by the company
5.As my pace grew faster,the walls of the laboratory fell away,and I was left in the open air.(Page 8)
我的速度越来越快,实验室的墙壁随之坍塌,我置身野外。
★pace n.速度;步伐;节奏 vt.& vi.确定速度;调整节奏
The ball gathered pace as it rolled down the hill.
随着球向山下滚动,它的速度越来越快。
It is hard to keep up with the rapid pace of change.
跟上快速的变化是很困难的。
He’ll have to learn to pace himself in this job.
他必须学会使自己适应这项工作的节奏。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①We encouraged all the students to work at their own pace.
词组 at one’s own pace
含义 按照某人自己的节奏
②She found it hard to keep pace with him as he ran very fast.
词组 keep pace with
含义 与……步调一致
③You set the pace and I will follow you.
词组 set the pace
含义 确定速度
④She paced up and down outside the room.
词组 pace up and down
含义 走来走去
说一说·勤归纳
at one’s own pace按照某人自己的节奏
keep pace with与……步调一致
set the pace确定速度
pace up and down走来走去
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①When I saw him,he was walking a fast pace.
②Students study their own pace and the teachers seldom set tests.
翻译句子
③他拼尽全力和哥哥保持步调一致。
④爸爸让我确定速度,全家人跟着我走。
at
at
答案:He tried his best to keep pace with his brother.
答案:My father asked me to set the pace and the whole family would follow me.
6.I had a strong urge to look at the random things that were being flashed before my eyes!(Page 8)
我有一种强烈的欲望,想看看眼前那些随机闪现的东西!
★(1)urge n.强烈的欲望;冲动
I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.
我以前从没有学习手势语的欲望。
Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snacks between meals.
吃饭时摄入足够的脂肪和盐将减少两餐之间想吃零食的欲望。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体部分的词性、结构和含义
①They urged me to pay more attention to my study.
词性 动词
含义 催促;力劝;大力推荐
②He urged that we (should) take immediate steps.
结构 urge that...(should) do...
含义 催促……做某事
③Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.
词性 形容词 含义 迫切的
说一说·勤归纳
urge n.强烈的欲望;冲动 vt.催促;力劝;大力推荐
urge sb to do sth催促某人做某事
urge that...(should) do...催促……做某事
urgent adj.迫切的
★(2)random adj.随机的;不可思议的
The information is processed in a random order.
信息是按随机顺序处理的。
He grabbed a pair of random jeans and an old red shirt.
他抓了一条随意拿到的牛仔裤和一件旧的红衬衫。
说一说·勤归纳
at random 随机地
randomly adv.随意地
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组、词性和含义
①Names were chosen at random from a list.
词组 at random 含义 随机地
②The winning numbers are randomly selected by computer.
词性 副词 含义 随意地
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
②The girl sat down and opened the book (random).
③It is reported that the new school is in an (urge) need of new teachers.
to take
randomly
urgent
①They urged young people (take) their health seriously.
完成句子
④我感到了改变现状的强烈欲望。
I felt the urge .
⑤他催促妻子每月存一些钱。
He urged his wife that .
⑥他走进房间,随便拿过来一张纸。
He walked into the room and .
to change the present situation
she should set aside some money each month
took a piece of paper at random
7.But if I stopped and the same space was being occupied by something else,we would be forced together and explode like a bomb!(Page 9)
但是,如果我停下来,同一空间被别的东西占据,我们就会被挤在一起,然后像炸弹一样爆炸!
★explode vi.& vt.爆炸;爆破
There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded a bomb outside.
突然一声巨响,好像有人在外面引爆了炸弹似的。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①“Of course there’s something wrong!”Jim exploded with rage.
词性 动词
含义 冲动;激动
②We all exploded into wild laughter.
词性 动词 含义 迸发
③There were two loud explosions and then the building burst into flames.
词性 名词 含义 爆炸(声)
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The (explode) was caused by a burst gas pipe.
翻译句子
②Hearing the news,the manager exploded with anger.
explosion
答案:听到这个消息,经理勃然大怒。
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.I glanced (向后) over my shoulder to see if anyone was following me.
答案:backwards
2.The woman (紧握) my hand to show her support.
答案:gripped
3.Alan had only (模糊的) recollections of their meeting.
答案:hazy
4.The demand for skilled (劳动) in the building industry is high.
答案:labour
5.It is not an (夸大) to say a crisis is approaching.
答案:overstatement
6.The course allows students to progress at their own (速度).
答案:pace
7.The expert said that it was a (随机的) sample of voters.
答案:random
8.This company supplied (更好的) wines.
答案:superior
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
take over,conflict with,turn out,fall away,in the open air
1.The old man likes staying and breathing in fresh air.
答案:in the open air
2.I didn’t know why he his best friend that day.
答案:conflicted with
4.Can you the cooking while I am walking the dog
答案:take over
5.I’m sure it will all well in the end.
答案:turn out
3.The houses as we left the city.
答案: fell away
take over,conflict with,turn out,fall away,in the open air