(共17张PPT)
Unit 1 Art
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language
英 语
2026
内容索引
走近新课 一起感知
语法探究 一起思考
随堂练习
走近新课 一起感知
[词汇新知]
单词英汉互译
1.sculpture / sk lpt (r)/ n.
2.sculptor / sk lpt (r)/ n.
3.visual / vI u l/ adj.
4.pond /p nd/ n.
5.arched /ɑ t t/ adj.
雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术
雕刻家;雕塑家
视觉的;视力的
池塘;水池
拱形的;弓形的
6. /ɑ t / vt.& vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形 n.拱;拱形结构;拱门
7. /In vestm nt/ n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入
8. /braId/ n.新娘
9. / p m n nt/ adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的
10. /m m ri l/ n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品 adj.纪念的;悼念的
11. / h mbl/ adj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的
12. / krItIsaIz/ vi.& vt.批评;指责;评价
13. / krItIsIz m/ n.批评;指责;评论
arch
investment
bride
permanent
memorial
humble
criticise
criticism
阅读下列句子,写出画线部分所做的句子成分
1.His dream is to become a doctor.
2.My duties are to deliver letters and newspapers.
3.What he wants is to solve the problem.
4.My next plan is to have a good rest.
以上句子中的画线部分为 ,且在句中都充当了
语。
动词不定式(短语)
表
[语法感知]
语法探究 一起思考
知识脉络
动词不定式做表语
一、动词不定式做表语的基本用法
动词不定式做表语,用来说明主语的具体内容,有时也用来表示预定要发生的动作,也可用来表示未来的可能性和假设。
Mary’s task is to set the table.
玛丽的任务是摆桌子。
My suggestion is to carry out the plan immediately.
我的建议是马上将此计划付诸实施。
My present job is to answer phone calls.
我目前的工作是接电话。
语法精讲
二、动词不定式做表语与动词-ing形式做表语的区别
动词不定式做表语一般表示具体的、将来的行为动作,而动词-ing形式做表语,表示泛指的、经常性的行为动作。
My dream is to go to a famous university.
我的梦想是上一所著名的大学。
My hobby is collecting stamps.
我的爱好是集邮。
记一记·长知识
如果主语部分含有实义动词“do”,而表语的不定式又是表示“do”的内容,这时不定式中的to可以省略。
All I could do was wait here.
我能够做的就是在这里等待。
【即学即用】
完成句子
①His goal is (成为科学家).
②The purpose of this meeting is (选一名新队长).
③The first step will be (得到一份工作) in the office.
to be a scientist
to elect a new captain
to get a job
④The young singer said his intention of performing the song was
(分享他的爱) for rock music with his fans.
⑤My aim is (取得更大进步) in English.
to share his love
to make greater progress
随堂练习
一、单句语法填空
1.My job is (help) the blind.
答案:to help
2. The problem was (find) the right people for the job.
答案:to find
3.My chief purpose is (point) out the difficulties of the matter.
答案:to point
4.What I would suggest is (put) off the meeting.
答案:to put
5.My idea is (start) the work right now.
答案:to start
二、完成句子
2.The mother believes her duty is (培养她的儿子成为一个高尚的人).
答案:to raise her son to become a noble man
1.My only wish is (为公众做些事).
答案:to do something for the public
3.The best way to do business (建立信任) between you and your clients.
答案:is to build trust
4.All he wanted after a tiring day (一个人待着).
答案:was to be left alone