《学霸笔记 同步精讲》Unit 10 Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 &Lesson 3（课件）高中英语北师大版选择性必修4

(共41张PPT)
Unit 10
Connections
Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 Community Spirit &Lesson 3 Anne of Green Gables
英 语
2026
内容索引
走近新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
随堂练习
走近新课 一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.proceed /pr si d/ vi.　　　　　　　　　　
2.reveal /rI vi l/ vt.　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.tear-stained / tI steInd/ adj.　　　　　　　　
4.investigate /In vestI eIt/ vi.& vt.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5.dare /de / n.& vi.　　　　　　　　　　　　
6.bone /b n/ n.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
7.dive /daIv/ vi.　　　　　　　　　　　　　
8.　　　　　　　 / dI n li/ adv.除此之外,此外
继续进行,继续做　
展现,显露;揭示,揭露
有泪痕的　
查明,调查,侦查　
胆敢,敢于　
骨头;骨质物　
扑向,急冲进;跳水,潜水　
additionally　
9.　　　　　　 / fri kw ntli/ adv.经常地,频繁地
10.　　　　　　　 / ha sh ld/ n.一家人,同住一栋房子的人
11.　　　　　 /b nd/ n.纽带,联系
12.　　　　　　　 / k ns kw ns/ n.后果
13.　　　　　 / d pt/ vi.& vt.收养,领养;采取某种方法、政策、态度等
14.　　　　　 /fri z/ vi.& vt.呆住;突然停止;(使)结冰,(使)冻结
frequently　
household　
bond　
consequence　
adopt　
freeze
二、短语英汉互译
1.be involved in 　　　　　　
2.consist of 　　　　　 　　
3.rather than 　　　　　
4.　　　　　　　 继续保持(维持)
5.　　　　　　　 (开车)接人
6.　　　　　　　　　 放声大哭
7.　　　　　　　 扑灭;熄灭
8.　　　　　　　 穿上
参与
由……组成(或构成)　
而不是
keep up　
pick up
burst into tears　
put out　
put on
阅读理解
一、阅读课文“ANNE OF GREEN GABLES”,判断正(T)误(F)
1.Marilla and Matthew had wanted to adopt a little boy.(　　)
2.The little girl named Anne was dressed well.(　　)
3.Anne was so excited that she began to cry.(　　)
4.Marilla and Matthew decided to send Anne off at once.(　　)
T
F
F
F
二、阅读课文“ANNE OF GREEN GABLES”,选择正确答案
1.When Marilla saw Anne for the first time,she was very 　　　.
A.excited B.amazed
C.satisfied D. frightened
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Mrs Spencer brought Anne by mistake.
B.Anne didn’t say anything before going to bed.
C.Anne ate a lot because she was very hungry.
D.Marilla asked Anne to sleep in a small well-furnished room.
3.We can infer from the last four paragraphs that Marilla was 　　　.
A.cold-hearted B.kind
C. cruel D.bad-tempered
B
A
B
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.Additionally,there was very little crime.(Page 110)
另外,这儿犯罪率很低。
★additionally adv.除此之外,此外
Additionally,the bus service will run on Sundays,every two hours.
此外,公共汽车服务将于星期天运行,每两小时一班。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The government provided an additional $25 million to expand the service.
词性 形容词 含义 附加的;额外的
②The latest addition to her business empire is a chain of clothes shops.
词性 名词　 含义 添加物
③In addition,I don’t like its colour.
词组 in addition　 含义 另外
④In addition to the twins,John has another child by his first wife.
词组 in addition to 含义 除……以外还……
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It is getting late.　　　　　　　 (addition),I have some work to do.
②This is the total price of your holiday—with no 　　　　　　　(addition) charges.
完成句子
③除了这些书,他还有一辆新自行车。
　　　　　　　 　　　these books,he also has a new bike.
④另外,你还可以获得很多经验。
　　　　　　　 ,you can also get a lot of experience.
Additionally　
additional　
In addition to　
In addition
2.In the 1960s,younger Rosetans would not keep up the traditional lifestyle.(Page 110)
20世纪60年代,年青一代的罗塞托人不愿意保持传统的生活方式。
★keep up沿用(或沿袭、保持某事物
Some senior high students try to keep up their spirits up before the examination.
一些高中学生在考试之前尽量保持高昂的情绪。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①Well done!Keep up the good work!
词组 keep up　含义 沿用(或沿袭、保持)某事物
②They lit a fire to keep off wild animals.
词组 keep off　含义 使……不接近
③I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.
词组 keep on　含义 继续
④We have to keep to the timetable basically.
词组 keep to　含义 遵守
⑤I had to walk fast to keep up with them.
词组 keep up with　含义 赶上
⑥Please keep the dog out of the restaurant.
词组 keep...out of　含义 使……不进入
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①If the steps you take are working,keep it 　　　　　.
②Jack had trouble keeping up 　　　　　the rest of the class.
③Keep that cat　　　　　of my study.
翻译句子
④他们让我不要践踏草坪。
They asked me to 　　　　　　　　　　the grass.
⑤大雨一连下了好几天。
The heavy rain 　　　　　　　　　　for days.
up　
with　
out　
keep off　
kept on
3.Well,the consequences of the change followed quickly.(Page 110)
哦,改变的结果很快随之而来。
★consequence n.后果
Dr.Prinstein’s studies show unpleasant consequences.
普林斯坦博士的研究显示了令人不快的结果。
The consequence of a rising sea level would be widespread flooding.
海平面上升的结果将是洪水泛滥。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①She was over the age limit and,in consequence, her application was rejected.
词组 in consequence 含义 因此
②He had to leave the company as a consequence of his mistake.
词组 as a consequence of 含义 由于
③The warming of the Earth and the consequent climatic changes affect us all.
词性 形容词 含义 随之发生的
④He forgot the important meeting.Consequently,he was to blame for it.
词性 副词 含义 因此;所以
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①They have increased the number of staff and 　　　　　　　(consequent) the service is improved.
②She said exactly what she felt,without fear of the _______________
(consequent).
一句多译
因为下大雨,所以典礼不得不推迟了。
③It rained heavily.　　　　　　　　　,the ceremony had to be put off.
④The ceremony had to be put off 　　　　　　　 　　　the heavy rain.
consequently　
consequence　
In consequence　
as a consequence of
4.They apply to adopt a boy from an orphanage as they need help on their farm.(Page 14)
他们申请从孤儿院里收养一个男孩,因为他们的农场需要帮助。
★adopt vi.& vt.收养,领养;采取某种方法、政策、态度等
The couple are unable to have children of their own,so they hope to adopt one.
这对夫妇自己不能生育,因此他们希望领养一个孩子。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性和含义
①They decided to adopt the old man’s suggestion.
词性 动词　含义 采纳
②In fact,his adopted son treated him very well.
词性 形容词　含义 收养的
③The old woman put the baby up for adoption.
词性 名词　含义 收养
④He urged against the adoption of the measure.
词性 名词
含义 采纳,采用
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①　　　　　　(adopt) by a kind woman,the girl began a new life.
②He wrote an article about 　　　　　　(adopt) of cleaner energy in that area.
完成句子
③他决定采用一种新方法来解决这个问题。
He decided to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to solve the problem.
Adopted　
adoption　
adopt a new method
5.The child raised her head,revealing a tear-stained face.(Page 14)
那个孩子抬起头,露出一张满是泪痕的脸。
★reveal vt.展现,显露;揭示,揭露
He laughed,revealing a line of white teeth.
他笑了起来,露出一排洁白的牙齿。
He did not reveal his secret plan to us.
他没有向我们透露他的秘密计划。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的句式、词性和含义
①It was revealed that important evidence had been found.
句式 It is revealed that...　含义 据透露……
②The answers the children gave were extremely revealing.
词性 形容词　含义 发人深省的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①In my opinion,he won’t reveal that truth 　　　　　his parents.
②It 　　　　　　　　(reveal) that the scientist has gone abroad.
③To be honest,that was a 　　　　　　　　(reveal) letter.
完成句子
④他不愿意把这个消息透露给同事。
He is unwilling to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　.
⑤据透露,那个地区的房价下降了。
　　　　　　 　　　 the price of houses in that area has gone down.
to　
is revealed　
revealing　
reveal the news to his colleague(s)　
It is revealed that
6.You’ll have to stay here until we investigate this affair.(Page 15)
在我们调查这件事之前,你必须先待在这儿。
★investigate vi.& vt.查明,调查,侦查
The police are investigating the case.
警察正在调查那起案件。
I heard a noise and went downstairs to investigate.
我听见响声,就下楼去看个究竟。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The police have completed their investigations into the accident.
词性 名词　含义 调查
②It is reported that the case is still under investigation.
词组 under investigation　含义 接受调查
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①They are busy 　　　　　　　　(investigate) the accident at the moment.
②Do you know the young officer under 　　　　　　　　(investigate)
一句多译
据说那起严重的事故正在调查中。
③It is said that the terrible accident 　　　　　　 　　　　.
(investigate)
④It is said that the terrible accident 　　　　　　 　　　.
(investigation)
investigating　
investigation　
is being investigated
is under investigation
7.I daren’t trust you to put it out yourself.(Page 15)
我可不放心你自己吹灭它。
★put out 扑灭
The firemen arrived and put out the big fire.
消防队员到了,把大火扑灭了。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察　
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词组和含义
①She put aside an hour to write her diary every day.
词组 put aside 含义 保留
②We are putting some money away for expenses.
词组 put away 含义 存(钱)
③Please put back the books when you have finished with them.
词组 put back
含义 放回原处
④Please put down your name and address here.
词组 put down
含义 写下;记下
⑤We’ d better to put off our wedding until September.
词组 put off
含义 延迟
⑥Put up your hand if you have any questions.
词组 put up
含义 举起
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The meeting had to be put 　　　　　due to the heavy rain.
②You’d better put 　　　　　what the old man says.
off　
down
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.We 　　　　　(跳水) into the river to cool off.
答案：dived
2.After searching it,the police allowed the lorry to 　　　　　(继续前进).
答案：proceed
3.The pipes have 　　　　　(结冰),so we’ve got no water.
答案：frozen
4.It is a strong 　　　　　(纽带) between mothers and babies.
答案：bond
5.He loved being part of a huge 　　　　　　　(一家人).
答案：household
6.The old man went to the city centre 　　　　　　　(频繁地) those days.
答案：frequently
7.I looked up,seeing her 　　　　　　　　 (有泪痕的) face.
答案：tear-stained
8.The accident is being 　　　　　　 (调查).
答案:investigated
二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
1.A young man 　　　　　　　　　　to me and asked for direction.
答案：came up
2.You,　　　　　　　　　　　 your parents,should be responsible for the accident.
答案：rather than
3.The captain encouraged the soldiers to 　　　　　　　　their spirits.
答案：keep up
rather than,consist of,decide on,put out,take up,burst into,keep up,come up
4.The team,which 　　　　　　　　　ten people,was sent there yesterday.
答案：consisted of
5.When she heard the news,she 　　　　　　　　　　　tears.
答案：burst into
6.The young couple 　　　　　　　　　　　　that island for their holiday.
答案：decided on
7.When the war broke out,they 　 　　their arms to protect their homeland.
答案：took up
8.The villagers had some trouble 　　　　　　　　　　the fire yesterday.
答案：putting out