《学霸笔记 同步精讲》Unit 10 Section Ⅲ WritingWorkshop,Viewing Workshop Reading Club（课件）高中英语北师大版选择性必修4

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Unit 10
Connections
Section Ⅲ WritingWorkshop,Viewing Workshop & Reading Club
英 语
2026
内容索引
走近新课 一起读文
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
随堂练习
走近新课 一起读文
词汇新知
一、单词英汉互译
1.forgiveness /f Ivn s/ n.　　　　　　　
2.debt /det/ n.　　　　　　　
3.interrupt / Int r pt/ vi.& vt.　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　
4.legal / li l/ adj.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
5.document / d kj m nt/ n.　　　　　　　
6.　　　　　 / pi l/ vi.有吸引力　vi.& vt.呼吁,恳请;上诉
7.　　　　　　 / emp r / n.皇帝
8.　　　　　 / s r / n.悲伤,悲痛;不幸
9.　　　　　　 /rI p blIk/ n.共和国
10.　　　　　 /l n/ n.贷款
原谅,宽恕
债务,欠款
打断(某人的)讲话,中断(某人的)行动,打扰
法律的;法律允许的,合法的
公文,文件　
appeal　
emperor　
sorrow　
republic
loan
二、短语英汉互译
1.a variety of 　　　　　　　　　
2.participate in 　　　　
3.keep an eye on 　　　　　　　　　
4.set out to do sth 　　　　　　　　　
5.hold up 　　　　
6.　　　　　　　　 对……有吸引力
多种多样的
参加
照看;留神;留意
开始做某事
举起
appeal to
7.　　　 　　　　　 给……蒙上一层阴影
8.　　　　　　　　 追溯到
9.　　　　　　　　　 作为对……的回报
10.　　　　　　　　 转而;相应地
cast a dark cloud on
date back
in return for
in turn
阅读鉴赏 一起思考
1.There were a wide variety of acts,most of which were singing and dancing.(Page 18)
有各种各样的表演,大多数是唱歌和舞蹈。
★a variety of 多种多样的
The club offers a variety of games to the local teenagers.
俱乐部向当地的青少年提供多种多样的游戏。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①Test scores vary from school to school.
词组 vary from...to...　含义 从……到……不等
②She decided to move to the countryside for various reasons.
词性 形容词　含义 各种各样的
③My doctor said that I should vary my diet more.
词性 动词　含义 改变
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①There are 　　　　　　(vary) kinds of theme parks in that city.
②The kind hostess offered us a 　　　　　　(vary) of nice foods.
完成句子
③超市里有各种各样的商品。
There is 　　　　　　 　　　goods in the supermarket.
various　
variety　
a variety of
2.The acts appealing to children were particularly popular.(Page 18)
吸引儿童的表演特别受欢迎。
★appeal vi.有吸引力　vi.& vt.呼吁,恳请;上诉
To be honest,the popular film didn’t appeal to me at all.
说实话,这部受欢迎的电影一点也不吸引我。
She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal.
她不满意这个决定,打算上诉。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl.
词性 动词 含义 呼吁,恳请
词组 appeal to sb for sth 含义 向某人呼吁某事
②The government is appealing to everyone to save water.
词组 appeal to sb to do sth 含义 呼吁某人做某事
③The story is so appealing that it encourages children to read more.
词性 形容词 含义 有吸引力的
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The local government appealed to the villagers 　　 more information.
②The group appeals to us 　　　　　　　　 (protect) the environment.
③Later,I found the old novel really 　　　　　　　(appeal).
for　
to protect　
appealing
to
④As a matter of fact,the game didn’t appeal 　　　　　children.
3.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of hutongs,which made it easier to keep an eye on people’s movements.(Page 21)
然后他们可以在胡同的入口处设置警卫,这样更容易监视人们的行动。
剖析 本句是复合句,which引导非限制性定语从句,which made it easier to keep an eye on people’s movements包含句型“主语+v.+it+adj.+to do sth”。其中,it为形式宾语,to do为真正的宾语。能用于这一句型的动词还有:believe、consider、feel、find、suppose、think等。
I think it very useful to learn a foreign language.
我认为学一门外语很有用。
They considered it easy to communicate with the strangers.
他们认为和这些陌生人交流很容易。
★keep an eye on 照看;留意;留神
Can you keep an eye on my bag when I go to the bathroom
我去卫生间的时候,你可不可以帮我看着包
②Police have asked residents to keep an eye out for anything suspicious.
词组 keep an eye out for 含义 密切注意;提防
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组和含义
①The young girl has a good eye for fashion.
词组 have an eye for 含义 对……有鉴赏力
③In my eyes,he is a very honest person.
词组 in sb’s eyes 含义 依某人看
④You can’t just close your eyes to his violence.
词组 close one’s eyes to 含义 对……视而不见
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①She is young,but she has a good eye 　　　　　art.
②He will keep an eye 　　　　　the person in the cafe.
完成句子
③依我看,我们应该制订一个计划。
　　 　　　　,we should work out a plan.
④他经常对儿子的错误视而不见。
He often 　　　　　　　　　　　　　his son’s mistakes.
for　
on　
In my eyes　
closes his eyes to
4.The turning point came when the People’s Republic of China was set up.(Page 21)
中华人民共和国成立了,转折点到了。
★set up 建立,成立
When he was over 40,he set up a company of his own.
他40多岁时,成立了自己的公司。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词组和含义
①I set about researching the habits of snakes last year.
词组 set about doing sth 含义 开始做某事
②Set aside some time each day to write,even if it is only five minutes.
词组 set aside　 含义 留出
③I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.
词组 set down　 含义 记下
④We set off for Shanghai just after ten.
词组 set off 含义 出发,动身
⑤We set out to paint the house one hour ago.
词组 set out to do sth 含义 开始做某事
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①You’d better set 　　　　　one hour to relax yourself every day.
②You’d better try to set 　　　　　what the teacher says.
③We set 　　　　　early that morning to arrive there on time.
④She set about 　　　　　　 (clean) the house on arriving home.
⑤They set out 　　　　　(do) some research on it last year.
aside　
down　
off　
cleaning　
to do
5.To hell with forgiveness!(Page 22)
让宽恕见鬼去吧!
★forgiveness n.原谅,宽恕
He begged for forgiveness for what he had done.
他乞求宽恕他的所作所为。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下面句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
She lied and I can’t forgive her for that.
词性 动词 含义 宽恕
词组 forgive sb for sth 含义 原谅某人某事
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①You looked rather angry and not yet ready for 　　　　　　 (forgive).
翻译句子
②He decided to forgive him for his rudeness.
_______________________________________________
forgiveness　
他决定原谅他的无礼。
6.Yes,I can offer the court twice the amount of Antonio’s debt.(Page 22)
是的,我可以向法庭提供安东尼奥两倍债务的钱。
★debt n.债务,欠款
She had debts of over $100,000.
她有超过十万美元的债务。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中的黑体词组极其含义
①It is easier to get into debt than to get out of debt.
词组 get into debt 含义 负债
词组 get out of debt 含义 摆脱债务
②
词组 in debt 含义 欠债
③Ten years later,they paid off all the debts.
词组 pay off the debts 含义 还清债务
Some people are in debt because they spend money on things that don’t matter.
说一说·勤归纳
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The kind man decided to help those 　　　　　debt.
②Luckily,she has been 　　　　　of debt for three months.
翻译句子
③我们什么时候才能还清所有债务呢
___________________________________________________
in　
out
When will we pay off all the debts
7.holding up her hand to interrupt(Page 22)
举起她的手来打断
★interrupt vi.& vt.打断(某人的)讲话,中断(某人的)行动,打扰
They were interrupted by a knock at the door.
他们被敲门声打断了。
I’m sorry to interrupt you,but it is really urgent.
抱歉打断你,但是确实情况紧急。
【合作探究】
读一读·细观察
阅读下列句子,写出句中黑体词的词性、词组和含义
①The birth of her son was a small interruption to her career.
词性 名词　含义 中断
②She spoke for 30 minutes without interruption.
词组 without interruption
含义 连续
说一说·勤归纳　
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Will you stop 　　　　　　　(interrupt) me when I am talking
翻译句子
②他能连续唱上一个小时。
_____________________________________________________
interrupting
He can sing for an hour without interruption.
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.The new novel 　　　　　 (有吸引力) to many young girls.
答案：appeals
2.She entered the hall and gave me the new 　　　　　　 (文件).
答案：document
3.The 　　　　　　 (皇帝) liked clothes better than anything else.
答案：emperor
4.It is 　　　　　(合法的) for you to do such a thing in that situation.
答案：legal
5.To his 　　　　　 (悲痛),his pet dog was killed in the accident.
答案：sorrow
6.I rushed into the hall and 　　　　　　　 (打断) the speaker.
答案：interrupted
7.I decided to go to his house to beg for his 　　　　　　　 (原谅).
答案：forgiveness
8.It was my parents that got me out of 　　　　　(债务) that year.
答案：debt
二、完成句子
1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(无论你是否喜欢这个计划),it doesn’t matter.
答案：Whether you like the plan or not
2.The people 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 (出席会议的) are mainly scientists.
答案:attending the meeting
3.When she is hungry,she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(往往会紧张).
答案:tends to get anxious
4.You must 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(留意) what is happening around.
答案：keep an eye on
5.The accident 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(给……投上阴影) the newly-built theatre.
答案：cast a dark cloud on