安徽省芜湖市2026学年中考预测模拟题
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（满分20分）
一、听力选择（满分15分，每题1分）
1．What does Mike like doing at weekends
A． B． C．
2．How is the weather now
A． B． C．
3．Who bought the gift
A．The girl. B．The girl’s uncle. C．The girl’s parents.
4．What are they talking about
A．The monitor. B．The keys. C．The desk.
5．What advice does the girl give
A．Make full preparations. B．Ask the teacher for help. C．Stay calm and relaxed.
听下面一段对话，完成下面各小题。
6．Who bought the skirt for Jane
A．Her sister. B．Her mother. C．Her aunt.
7．What does Jane think of the skirt
A．Comfortable. B．Special. C．Traditional.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to
A．Learn online. B．Do some written work. C．Talk to herself.
9．What does Mark think of Lucy’s leaning method
A．Great. B．Useless. C．Acceptable.
10．When did Lucy start practicing this way
A．In Grade 3. B．In Grade 6. C．In Grade 9.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Where did the competition take place
A．At a school hall. B．In a music store. C．At City Hall.
12．What problem did the speaker have before performing
A．The speaker forgot the music notes.
B．The speaker lost the sheet music.
C．The speaker wanted to get away.
13．Who helped the speaker feel calm
A．A friend. B．Mom. C．Mrs. Wilson.
14．What happened during the performance
A．The piano broke. B．The sheet music fell. C．The audience left.
15．What lesson did the speaker learn
A．Practice makes perfect. B．Winning is important. C．Courage means trying.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
School Weekly News
Sports News The school basketball team entered the 16 .
Star of the Month Wang Yu from Class 17 was honored as “the Star of the Month”.
A Talk An expert will give advice on how to keep 18 .
The School Hall The school hall will be closed for 19 .
Members Wanted You will have a chance to join the school 20 station.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分35分）
三、单项选择（满分10分，每题1分）
21．The money we collected for the village school isn’t ________. So we should deal with the money wisely.
A．ours B．theirs C．mine D．hers
22．—The new energy cars are becoming popular, but some people are caring about their safety.
—We ________ worry about it with the development of modern technology.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t
23．—The book I want sold well. There is ________ left in the shop.
—What a pity!
A．something B．nothing C．none D．no one
24．—Last night I called you twice but couldn’t ________.
—I was taking a walk with my parents in the park.
A．call up B．come over C．get through D．call back
25．—I think nothing is difficult ______ we try our best to do it.
—You’re quite right.
A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．as far as
26．—Cathy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot this year. I have watched it three times.
—Me too. This is the best film I ________ this year.
A．watch B．have watched C．watched D．will watch
27．To fight against the pollution, the clean energy like solar power ______ more and more widely in modern society.
A．uses B．will use C．used D．is used
28．—Do you know how people got information in the past
—They ________ got information from paper books.
A．mainly B．hardly C．suddenly D．luckily
29．Nothing is easy in the world and only hard work can ______ success.
A．depend on B．keep on C．lead to D．belong to
30．The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________.
A．what we can enjoy B．what are we good at
C．how can we work hard D．how we can open our mind
四、完形填空（满分20分，每题1分）
A
I stepped into my house after school, throwing my bag onto the bed. A note on the fridge 31 my eye: “Do your homework first—no video games until 8 PM. Love, Mom.” I felt sad and 32 the note into the rubbish bin. “Why are the rules 33 around me Why can’t my mum tell me about those in person ” I said to myself.
Since middle school, my parents had been 34 for work. They asked Mrs. Thompson next door to “keep an eye on me,” but she mostly just waved from her window. She had her own family to care for, 35 I was practically on my own. The only time I heard from my parents was through 36 — short reminders, never a real conversation.
Coming home to a dark, 37 house felt lonelier each day. At school, I had friends who laughed with me and teachers who encouraged me. But at home, there was just 38 . One evening, I found another note: “Dinner in the fridge. Heat for 2 minutes.” I was in another disappointment (失望).
But one day, I 39 that my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over. They were using their skills to make others’ lives 40 . I started to understand their love wasn’t just in notes. I was proud of them and began to see their work as an inspiration (鼓舞人心的事物).
31．A．caught B．covered C．washed D．closed
32．A．picked B．cut C．saved D．threw
33．A．rarely B．always C．warmly D．suddenly
34．A．traveling B．resting C．drinking D．studying
35．A．unless B．but C．so D．until
36．A．books B．letters C．emails D．notes
37．A．lifeless B．warm C．noisy D．colorful
38．A．silence B．happiness C．courage D．danger
39．A．advised B．regretted C．learned D．imagined
40．A．busier B．better C．stranger D．cooler
B
Ailixier Wumaier is a young runner from Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. He has 41 the men’s 400 meters national indoor record with a time of 45.79 seconds at the country’s National Indoor Athletics Championships (全国室内田径锦标赛) to win the title. He also broke his 42 national indoor record, and he set it in mid-March, 2024. Before that, the record stood for 43 17 years.
Ailixier has run faster than most people of his age 44 he was a child. At high school, he joined the track and field team at his school. “I enjoy the sound of the 45 as I run, and it feels like I’m flying!” Ailixier said.
Later, Ailixier 46 a member of a training team of the sports of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. To help him reach his 47 , his coaching team made a 10-year plan for him. They have sent him to Germany to train. Besides his great 48 , Ailixier also trains hard. He always tries his best during the training and often pushes 49 to the limit.
50 his talent, science-based training and hard work, Ailixier has been gradually standing out. Last season, he broke the national junior record in the men’s 400 meters three times within a year. And he won with a time of 45.71 seconds.
41．A．held B．kept C．broken D．taught
42．A．own B．wise C．easy D．clean
43．A．greatly B．properly C．nearly D．truly
44．A．since B．after C．before D．but
45．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．sun
46．A．became B．attended C．joined D．protected
47．A．task B．choice C．goal D．way
48．A．honesty B．talent C．honor D．manner
49．A．herself B．themselves C．himself D．yourself
50．A．Turns down B．Acts as C．Calls for D．Thanks to
五、补全对话（满分5分，每题1分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. Where did you go
B: 51
A: Sounds great! 52
B: By high-speed train. My grandparents met us at the station.
A: 53
B: Exactly! We ate Li Hongzhang Hotchpotch and even learned paper-cutting.
A: Wonderful! 54
B: Oh, Xiaoyaojin Park was the best! We watched nice flowers and took old-style photos.
A: 55 I believe I will love it.
B: Of course! I’ll send you our travel guide tonight.
A．I’m curious about your experiences in Hefei.
B．I went to Hefei with my family during the vacation.
C．How did you get there
D．What else did you do there
E．Your experience there must be amazing.
F．I really want to visit Hefei one day.
G．Which place did you like best
第三部分 语言知识运用（满分40分）
六、阅读理解（满分34分，每题2分）
A
WeChat Moments should be the platform (平台) for us to record our lives and express our true selves. Its importance lies in its quick and real qualities. However, nowadays, driven by the idea of “living the way others see you”, some people begin to have “pre-made Moments”, in order to show others a wonderful life. But actually, some people lead a really “basic” life in reality.
In this time when filters (滤镜) are popular, many people use different apps to edit (编辑) their pictures and try to avoid showing their weak points on Moments. Such “pre-made Moments” are like carefully arranged plays, allowing people to act out an ideal life in advance on an unreal stage.
In fact, this takes away our ability to face others in a more real state, which shows that a person doesn’t have enough confidence. At the same time, it also shows people’s fear and worry about social life. If people want to win others’ real respect and praise, they still have to keep improving themselves, because “knowledge makes elegance (优雅)”.
Walking into real life, accepting one’s true self, and valuing real communication with family and friends are what the Moments should be about. After all, the Moments can be “decorated”, but real life cannot be acted out in advance.
56．What is the purpose of “pre-made Moments”
A．To record people’s real lives. B．To avoid real-life activities.
C．To show others a wonderful life. D．To encourage people to study harder.
57．What kind of people are more likely to “pre-make” their Moments according to the text
A．People who like taking photos. B．People who are short of confidence.
C．People who have a rich and real life. D．People who enjoy expressing themselves.
58．According to the writer, what is necessary to win real respect and praise
A．Keeping improving oneself. B．Acting out an ideal life in advance.
C．Recording life in a new way. D．Valuing the real communication.
B
Do you love pet dogs Yes Are you busy on weekends No Well, now come to Green Dog Park. Here is a good job for you! You can get money by playing with small dogs.
Working hours: 9:30 am—4:30 pm on Saturday and Sunday. Main work: ·Feed the dog twice a day. ·Watch the programs for animals on TV with the dog. ·Walk the dog in the park for an hour in the afternoon Salary: 10 dollars an hour. How to get the job: ·Post a video to show you like playing with a dog. ·Send us your telephone number and address. ·You must be 18 years old or older.
E-mail us at dogpark@ before May 12th.
59．How long will you work each day if you get the job
A．Five hours. B．Six hours. C．Seven hours. D．Eight hours.
60．What can we learn from the passage
A．You have to work on weekdays if you get the job.
B．You can get the job by calling Green Dog Park.
C．You must be 18 years old or older if you want to get the job.
D．You must take a photo with a dog if you want to get the job.
61．What’s the kind of the passage
A．An ad. B．An instruction. C．A survey. D．A notice.
C
Are you overconfident Have you heard about the Dunning-Kruger effect (邓宁—克鲁格效应) It says that people who do tasks poorly don’t know their own abilities. They also feel that they are doing well.
Psychologist (心理学家) David Dunning from Cornell University did research to test this effect. He and his team asked some students to take a grammar test. Then they asked the students to guess how many questions they answered correctly. Dunning and his team found that the students who got the lowest scores thought they did better than they actually did. In fact, their grammar ability was quite poor, but they thought they were in the top third of the test-takers.
This doesn’t just happen to students. Many people in the working world also experience this. One study of software companies found that 32 to 42 percent of workers thought they were in the top 5 percent in their companies. In a study at the University of Nebraska, more than 90 percent of the school workers thought themselves to be above average, according to Forbes. People with average or high skills realize they don’t know everything. They know that there might be others who are better than them. So they may not feel very confident about themselves.
However, people who are trapped by the Dunning-Kruger effect aren’t hopeless. According to Dunning, these people simply don’t know that they could do better, or they don’t know what good performance actually is. With some training, they can see the difference between their poor performance before and their new and improved performance.
62．What is the Dunning-Kruger effect
A．It says that people do tasks poorly but believe they are doing great.
B．It says that people can’t finish their task on time.
C．It says that people like to be praised by others.
D．It says that people can do things well.
63．How many school workers thought themselves to be above average at the University of Nebraska
A．About 50%. B．Less than 60%.
C．About 70%. D．More than 90%.
64．What does the underlined phrase “are trapped by” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Are pleased with. B．Are influenced by.
C．Are supposed to. D．Are divided into.
65．What’s the best title for the text
A．The Dunning-Kruger Effect
B．The Poor Performance
C．To Be Above Average
D．The Difference Between Students and Workers
D
On October 10th, a writer named Han Kang from the Republic of Korea won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature. The Nobel Committee thinks she’s an innovator (创新者) in modern writing.
Han Kang was born in 1970. She stepped into the literary world in 1993. At that time, four of her poems were in a literary magazine. The year after that, she started writing short stories. And her first novel came out in 1998. Up to now, several of her novels and a lot of other works have come out.
People all over the world like Han Kang’s works. Her most famous book is The Vegetarian. It won the International Booker Prize in 2016. Her other novel, The White Book, almost won this important award in 2018. Altogether, she has won more than ten literary awards in her own country and other countries.
For Han Kang, writing is a way to ask questions. She once said, “I try to answer my questions by writing. If I don’t have an answer, I will just stay with the questions.” But she has managed to understand her own thoughts and look closely at human life.
Han Kang’s success is important not just for her alone. Han Kang is just one of 18 female winners out of a total of 121. She is also the first female winner from Asia. But the good news is that Han Kang seems to be part of a new kind of trend (趋势). Before this year’s prize, another Asian female writer, Can Xue from China, was probably going to win. This shows a clear change in what the prize is focused on. Maybe we will see more winners from different places in the future.
66．How old is Han Kang
A．35. B．40. C．50. D．55.
67．When did Han Kang’s first novel come out
A．In 1992. B．In 1993. C．In 1998. D．In 2016.
68．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Han Kang was a kind lady.
B．Han Kang’s works are famous.
C．Only people in the Republic of Korea like Han Kang’s works.
D．Han Kang’s books won the International Booker Prize.
69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Han Kang’s success shows a possible change in the focus of the Nobel Prize.
B．Han Kang is the only female writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.
C．Han Kang won the Nobel Prize in Literature for her first novel.
D．Can Xue won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2024.
E
Environmental Protection CompetitionTeam up with your classmates to think upon ways you can help the environment. Then send us your works for a chance to win great prizes! From March 20th, we are looking forward to your works! Rules of the Competition √Teenagers aged 13—16. √Send your works before June 23rd. √A photo, a letter or a video will be accepted. √Explain your actions of helping protect the environment. Prizes to Be Won 1. THE BEST WORK The winner will receive: An eco-friendly desk lamp A free ticket to Art Show and a storybook 2. CREATIVE WORKS The winners will receive: ●A hands-on guidebook Ideas to Inspire (激发) You ●Try a day of zero-waste life. ●Clean up the rubbish at your local parks or beaches. ●Dream up an invention to help with recycling. The final result and winning works will be posted on www.. Search www. to find more inspiration and send your works to www. .
70．What can we know about the competition
A．Jane, an 18 year-old girl, can take part in the competition.
B．The competition lasts from March 20th to July 23rd.
C．To attend the competition, we can send our works to www..
D．To attend the competition, we can send a video or a letter as our works.
71．If Jack’s work is chosen to be the creative work, what can he get
A．A storybook. B．A free ticket to Art Show.
C．An eco-friendly desk lamp. D．A hands-on guidebook.
72．Where may we read the text
A．On a website. B．In a storybook. C．In a travel magazine. D．In a science report.
七、任务型阅读（满分6分，每题2分）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi and Lu were neighboring strong states. Under Duke Huan’s rule, Qi became powerful, while Lu was respected as the land given to the Duke of Zhou.
Duke Huan wanted to control the central areas, so he planned to weaken Lu. He ordered all Qi officials to wear Lu’s gauze (缟布) and didn’t allow Qi people from making their own satin (纨布). All gauze would be bought from Lu. This decision made the price of gauze rise quickly. Lu businessmen got rich by selling gauze to Qi.
Lu farmers stopped growing crops to plant mulberry (桑树) trees for making gauze. Soon, Lu’s fields were full of mulberry trees, not food crops. Lu’s ruler thought happily: “Qi depends on our gauze! Our state will be strong!”
But Duke Huan and his smart advisor Guan Zhong had a secret plan. Months later, Qi suddenly stopped using Lu gauze and stopped selling food to Lu.
This shocked Lu completely. Lu was full of unsold gauze. With no grain left (since they stopped farming), Lu people had no food.
Lu’s ruler finally understood Duke Huan’s idea. He quickly sent messengers (信使) to Qi, asking him to restart trade. But Duke Huan required: Lu must accept Qi’s leadership and pay yearly taxes. Lu had to agree. Qi won the trade war, making Lu weaker.
73．What did Lu people wear (不超过5个词)
74．How did Lu people feel when Qi stopped using Lu gauze (不超过5个词)
75．What made Qi win the trade war (不超过15个词)
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
八、单词拼写（满分5分，每题1分）
76．If you make a d________(决定), you must be responsible for it.
77．Rose is a b________ (勇敢的) girl and she seldom cries whenever she has difficulties in life.
78．They are d__________ (讨论) the problem in groups and preparing for the presentation.
79．Sometimes things may go against our w________ (意愿) but we need to keep hoping.
80．Reading good books s________ (塑造) our imagination and helps us think creatively.
九、书面表达（满分20分）
81．假如你是李辉，你的英国朋友Mike想了解你最喜欢的节日。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你最喜欢的节日。
要点：
1.你最喜欢的节日是什么？
2.你喜欢这个节日的原因是什么？
注意：
1.邮件须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.邮件中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数80~100 (邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)。
Dear Mike,
My favorite festival is
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】W: Mike, what do you like doing at weekends
M: Playing basketball. It’s cool.
2．C
【原文】W: Take an umbrella, Jack. The clouds are dark now, and it is going to rain.
M: OK, I will. Thanks, Mum.
3．B
【原文】M: What a nice computer! When did you buy it, Lucy
W: Well, last week. But actually it’s a gift from my uncle.
4．B
【原文】M: Whose keys are those on the desk
W: Oh, they belong to our monitor.
5．C
【原文】M: The final is coming. Maybe I should ask our teacher for help.
W: Just stay calm and relaxed, John. You’ve made full preparations for it.
6．A 7．A
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Your skirt looks really nice.
W: Thank you. It’s a birthday gift from my sister.
M: This kind of skirt is now in style.What is it made of
W: Cotton. It’s very comfortable.
M: Wow! Why not wear it to school
W: We are not allowed to wear our own clothes to school. We must wear school uniforms.
8．C 9．A 10．B
【原文】M: Lucy, your spoken English is pretty good. I really want to know about your learning method about speaking.
W: Err..... I think I always try to take every chance to practice.
M: That’s great. But I seldom have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do
W: Well, I talk to myself. That is I speak one role first then the other.
M: That’s a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this
W: Well, I studied when I was in Grade 6. That was three years ago. You know you have to keep trying, no matter what method you use.
M: Exactly. Rome wasn’t built in a day.
11．C 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】
I’ll never forget my first piano competition. It was a rainy Saturday morning at City Hall. My hands were shaking as I waited backstage. The audience seemed like a giant sea of faces! Just five minutes before my turn, I wanted to run away.
Then Mrs. Wilson, my kind teacher, whispered: “Remember—mistakes are just unplanned music. Breathe and play for joy.” Her words made my heartbeat slow down. When I finally sat at the piano, something magical happened. The wrong notes didn’t matter anymore. I even smiled when my sheet music dropped off the stand!
In the end, I didn’t win any prize. But when Mom hugged me saying “I’m proud you faced your fear”, that felt better than any medals. Now I know: courage isn’t about being perfect, it’s about showing up.
16．final 17．Three/3 18．fit 19．repair 20．radio
【原文】 Welcome to school weekly news programme! First, in the City Sports Meet last Sunday, our school basketball team succeeded in entering the final. Second, Wang Yu from Class 3 was honored as “the Star of the Month”. She volunteered to clean our school yard last month. Third, an expert will come to our school on Wednesday. She will give us advice on how to keep fit. Fourth, our school hall will be closed for repair from this Saturday. It will open on June 10th. Last, the school radio station is looking for new members. Go to the playground this Friday afternoon to have a try. That’s about all our school news.
Thanks for listening!
21．A
【详解】句意：我们为乡村学校募集的钱不是我们的。所以我们应该明智地处理钱。
考查代词辨析。ours我们的；theirs他们的；mine我的；hers她的。根据“The money we collected for the village school isn’t...”可知，指的是钱不是我们的。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：——新能源汽车越来越受欢迎，但是一些人担心它的安全性。——随着现代化技术的发展我们不需要担心。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t没有必要，不需要；can’t不会，不能；shouldn’t不应该。由“We…worry about it with the development of modern technology”可知，此处是说随着技术的发展人们不需要担心它的安全性。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：——我想要的书卖得很好。商店里一个也没有了。——太可惜了！
考查代词辨析。something某物；nothing没有什么；none没有一个；no one没有人。根据“left in the shop”以及“What a pity”可知自己想要的书一本也没剩下，用none表示。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：——昨晚我给你打了两次电话，但没能接通。——我当时正和父母在公园散步。
考查动词短语辨析。call up打电话；come over过来；get through（电话）接通；打通；call back回电话。根据“called you twice”和“couldn’t”可知，电话未接通。故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：——我认为只要我们尽力去做，没有什么事情是困难的。——你说得很对。
考查条件状语从句。as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；as well as也；as far as就……而言。根据“I think nothing is difficult…we try our best”可知，只要我们尽力，没什么是困难的。故选A。
26．B
【详解】句意：——凯茜，电影《哪吒2》今年很热。我已经看了三遍了。 ——我也是。这是我今年看过的最好的电影。
考查动词时态。根据“this year”可知，表示从过去持续到现在的时间，且强调结果或经历，用现在完成时。故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：为了对抗污染，像太阳能这样的清洁能源在现代社会中被越来越广泛使用。
考查被动语态。根据“the clean energy like solar power...more and more widely in modern society”可知，此处指清洁能源被使用，所以用被动语态，且句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done，主语是the clean energy，为不可数名词，be动词用is，故选D。
28．A
【详解】句意：——你知道过去人们是如何获取信息的吗？——他们主要从纸质书中获取信息。
考查副词辨析。mainly主要地；hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地。根据“They ... got information from paper books.”可知，主要从纸质书中获取信息。故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：世上无难事，只有努力工作才能成功。
考查动词短语。depend on依靠；keep on坚持；lead to导致，通向；belong to属于。根据“hard work can...success”可知，此处表达努力工作才可以导致成功的结果，故选C。
30．D
【详解】句意：中国古典诗词“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”告诉我们如何开阔我们的眼界。
考查宾语从句和对诗词含义的理解。what we can enjoy我们能享受什么；what are we good at我们擅长什么；how can we work hard我们如何努力工作，疑问语序；how we can open our mind我们如何开阔我们的眼界。根据“The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us...”可知，句中表述古诗“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”告诉我们“如何开阔我们的眼界”。此处是一个宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，选项D符合诗句的含义和语法要求。故选D。
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者放学回家后看到妈妈留下的便条，感到伤心和生气，觉得父母总是制定规则，却从不亲自和自己交流。后来作者了解到父母在隔壁镇做志愿者帮助生病的孩子们，作者开始理解父母的爱不仅仅体现在便条上，并为他们感到自豪。
31．句意：冰箱上的一张便条引起了我的注意。
caught抓住，引起；covered覆盖；washed洗；closed关闭。根据“A note on the fridge ... my eye”可知，此处表示便条引起了“我”的注意，catch one’s eye表示“引起某人的注意”，为固定短语。故选A。
32．句意：我感到难过，把便条扔进了垃圾桶。
picked捡起；cut切；saved拯救，节省；threw扔。根据“I felt sad”和“the note into the rubbish bin”可知，“我”感到难过，所以把便条扔进了垃圾桶。故选D。
33．句意：为什么规则总是围绕着我？
rarely很少；always总是；warmly温暖地；suddenly突然地。根据“Why can’t my mum tell me about those in person ”可知，“我”抱怨妈妈为什么不亲自告诉“我”这些规则，说明“我”觉得规则总是围绕在“我”身边，让“我”感到厌烦。故选B。
34．句意：自从上中学以来，我的父母就一直在外旅行工作。
traveling旅行；resting休息；drinking喝；studying学习。根据下文“The only time I heard from my parents was through ... short reminders, never a real conversation.”可知，“我”和父母的交流很少，结合选项可知，此处表示父母一直在外旅行工作。故选A。
35．句意：她有自己的家庭要照顾，所以我基本上只能靠自己。
unless除非；but但是；so所以；until直到。根据“She had her own family to care for”和“I was practically on my own”可知，前后句之间为因果关系，前因后果，所以此处应用连词so连接。故选C。
36．句意：我唯一能收到父母消息的方式就是通过便条——简短的提醒，从来没有真正的对话。
books书；letters信；emails电子邮件；notes便条。根据上文“A note on the fridge ... my eye”和下文“One evening, I found another note”可知，“我”收到父母消息的方式就是通过便条。故选D。
37．句意：每天回到一个黑暗、毫无生气的家里，都让我感到更加孤独。
lifeless无生命的，无生气的；warm温暖的；noisy吵闹的；colorful多彩的。根据“Coming home to a dark”可知，此处表示“我”回到一个黑暗、毫无生气的家里。故选A。
38．句意：但在家里，只有沉默。
silence沉默；happiness幸福；courage勇气；danger危险。根据“Coming home to a dark ... house felt lonelier each day.”可知，家里黑暗、毫无生气，所以此处表示“我”回到家只有沉默。故选A。
39．句意：但有一天，我得知我的父母正在隔壁镇做志愿者，帮助生病的孩子们。
advised建议；regretted后悔；learned得知；imagined想象。根据“that my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over”可知，此处表示“我”得知父母在隔壁镇做志愿者帮助生病的孩子们。故选C。
40．句意：他们用自己的技能让别人的生活变得更好。
busier更忙的；better更好的；stranger更奇怪的；cooler更凉爽的。根据“I started to understand their love wasn’t just in notes.”可知，此处表示“我”开始理解父母的爱不仅仅体现在便条上，他们用自己的技能让别人的生活变得更好。故选B。
41．C 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国新疆维吾尔自治区的年轻短跑运动员艾力西尔·吾买尔的成长与成就。
41．句意：艾力西尔·吾买尔以45.79秒的成绩打破全国室内田径锦标赛男子400米纪录，夺得冠军。
held持有；kept保持；broken打破；taught教授。根据“He also broke his...national indoor record”可知，他打破了记录，故选C。
42．句意：他还刷新了自己保持的全国室内纪录，该纪录于2024年3月中旬创造。
own自己的；wise明智的；easy容易的；clean干净的。根据“and he set it in mid-March, 2024”可知，该记录是他自己之前创造的，应是打破他自己的记录，故选A。
43．句意：此前，这一纪录已将近17年无人打破。
greatly极大地；properly适当地；nearly几乎；truly真正地。根据“17 years”可知，维持将近17年，故选C。
44．句意：艾力西尔自幼年起就比同龄人跑得更快。
since自从； after在……之后；before在……之前；but但是。根据“he was a child”可知，自从还是孩子的时候，since引导时间状语从句，故选A。
45．句意：他说：“奔跑时，我享受风声在耳畔呼啸，仿佛在飞翔！”
rain雨；wind风；snow雪；sun太阳。根据“I enjoy the sound”可知，享受奔跑时风的声音，故选B。
46．句意：后来，他成为新疆维吾尔自治区体育局训练队成员。
became成为；attended参加； joined加入；protected保护。根据“a member of a training team”可知，成为训练队的一名成员，故选A。
47．句意：为助他实现目标，教练团队制定了十年计划。
task任务；choice选择；goal目标；way方式。根据“his coaching team made a 10-year plan for him”可知，reach one’s goal“实现某人的目标”，故选C。
48．句意：除了过人的天赋，艾力西尔训练极为刻苦。
honesty诚实；talent天赋；honor荣誉；manner举止。根据“Ailixier also trains hard”可知，除了个人的天赋以外，还刻苦练习，故选B。
49．句意：他总在训练中全力以赴，不断突破自身极限。
herself她自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“He always tries his best during the training and often pushes...to the limit”可知，让他自己到达极限，故选C。
50．句意：得益于天赋、科学训练和努力，艾力西尔逐渐崭露头角。
Turns down拒绝；Acts as充当；Calls for呼吁；Thanks to由于/多亏。根据“his talent, science-based training and hard work”可知，由于天赋、科学的训练和刻苦练习，他逐渐突出，故选D。
51．B 52．C 53．E 54．G 55．F
【导语】本文是A和B两人之间的对话，二人谈论了B的合肥之行。
51．根据问句“Where did you go ”可知，本句应该回答“去某地了”，B项“假期我和家人去合肥了。”符合语境。故选B。
52．根据答语“By high-speed train.”可知，本句是问出行方式，C项“你们是怎么去的？”符合语境。故选C。
53．根据答语“Exactly! We ate Li Hongzhang Hotchpotch and even learned paper-cutting.”可知，本句应该表述“合肥之行很精彩”，E项“你们在那里的经历一定很棒。”符合语境。故选E。
54．根据答语“Oh, Xiaoyaojin Park was the best!”可知，本句是问“最好的地方”，G项“你最喜欢哪个地方？”符合语境。故选G。
55．根据前文语境和后一句“I believe I will love it.”可知，本句应该表述“我也很向往合肥之行”，F项“我真想有一天去合肥看看。”符合语境。故选F。
56．C 57．B 58．A
【导语】本文批判了朋友圈过度修饰的现象，强调接纳真实自我、真诚沟通的重要性，指出真正的幸福源于内心的充实而非虚拟展示。
56．细节理解题。根据“in order to show others a wonderful life.”可知，预制的朋友圈是为了展示给别人看的美好生活。故选C。
57．细节理解题。根据“In fact, this takes away our ability to face others in a more real state, which shows that a person doesn’t have enough confidence.”可知，缺乏自信的人会可能预制他们的时刻。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“If people want to win others’ real respect and praise, they still have to keep improving themselves, because ‘knowledge makes elegance (优雅)’.”可知，人们想要赢得尊重和赞扬就要不断改进自己，因为“知识造就优雅。”故选A。
59．B 60．C 61．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，一则招聘启事。
59．细节理解题。根据“Working hours: 9:30 am—4:30 pm on Saturday and Sunday.”可知，每天的工作时间是从早上9点半到下午4点半，一共工作6个小时。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“You must be 18 years old or older.”可知，应聘者必须满18岁及以上。故选C。
61．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是一则招聘广告。故选A。
62．A 63．D 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了邓宁—克鲁格效应以及对人们的教育启示。
62．细节理解题。根据“It says that people who do tasks poorly don’t know their own abilities. They also feel that they are doing well.”可知，邓宁—克鲁格效应说的是那些任务做得不好的人不知道自己的能力，他们也觉得自己做得很好。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“In a study at the University of Nebraska, more than 90 percent of the school workers thought themselves to be above average”可知，在内布拉斯加大学的一项研究中，超过90%的学校工作人员都认为自己处于平均水平之上。故选D。
64．词句猜测题。根据“With some training, they can see the difference between their poor performance before and their new and improved performance.”可知，经过一些训练，他们就能看出自己之前表现不佳与现在改进后的出色表现之间的差别。所以此处“are trapped by”指“受困于/受负面影响”，而非积极状态。故选B。
65．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了邓宁—克鲁格效应以及对人们的教育启示。故选A。
66．D 67．C 68．B 69．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了韩国作家韩江获得2024年诺贝尔文学奖的经历、她的文学成就及其获奖的意义。
66．推理判断题。根据第二段“Han Kang was born in 1970.”可知，韩江出生于1970年。由此推知，她现今（2025年）是55岁。故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据第二段“her first novel came out in 1998.”可知，韩江的首部小说发表于1998年。故选C。
68．段落大意题。根据第三段“People all over the world like Han Kang’s works.”可知，本段主旨是韩江的作品非常有名。故选B。
69．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This shows a clear change in what the prize is focused on.”可推知，韩江的成功表明诺贝尔奖的焦点可能发生变化。故选A。
70．D 71．D 72．A
【导语】本文是一则环保比赛的公告。
70．细节理解题。根据题干中的“Rules of the Competition”部分“A photo, a letter or a video will be accepted”可知参加比赛，作品视频或信件均可。故选D。
71．细节理解题。根据题干中的“Prizes to Be Won”部分：“CREATIVE WORKS”的奖品是：“A hands-on guidebook”，即一本动手指南。故选D。
72．推理判断题。根据“The final result and winning works will be posted on www.. Search www. to find more inspiration and send your works to www. .”可知多个网站信息的出现暗示文本可能来自网络平台。故选A。
73．They wear gauze clothes. 74．They felt shocked and worried. 75．Duke Huan and Guan Zhong’s clever plan.
【导语】本文介绍了齐国赢得了贸易战的原因。
73．根据“He ordered all Qi officials to wear Lu’s gauze (缟布) and didn’t allow Qi people from making their own satin (纨布). All gauze would be bought from Lu.”可知，鲁国人穿自己生产的缟布。故填They wear gauze clothes.
74．根据“This shocked Lu completely.”可知，齐国突然停止使用鲁国缟布，鲁国人很惊讶和担忧。故填They felt shocked and worried.
75．根据“But Duke Huan and his smart advisor Guan Zhong had a secret plan.”可知，是桓公和管仲的妙计让齐国赢得了贸易战。故填Duke Huan and Guan Zhong’s clever plan.
76．(d)ecision
【详解】句意：如果你做了决定，你就必须对它负责。决定decision，可数名词，根据前面的a可知，此处用单数形式decision。故填(d)ecision。
77．(b)rave
【详解】句意：Rose是个勇敢的女孩，生活中遇到困难时她很少哭。根据“she seldom cries whenever she has difficulties in life.”及首字母提示可知，Rose是一个勇敢的女孩，brave“勇敢的”，形容词作定语。故填(b)rave。
78．(d)iscussing
【详解】句意：他们正在分组讨论这个问题，并为演示做准备。根据“preparing for the presentation”和中文提示“讨论”以及首字母可推断这里表达的是正在进行的动作，即“正在讨论”。discuss“讨论”，动词，此处用现在进行时“be+现在分词”结构，所以用discuss的现在分词形式discussing。故填(d)iscussing。
79．(w)ill
【详解】句意：有时事情可能会违背我们的意愿，但我们需要保持希望。will表示“意愿”，名词作宾语。故填(w)ill。
80．(s)hapes
【详解】句意：读好书塑造我们的想象力，并帮助我们创造性地思考。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，shape“塑造”，符合题意，结合“and helps”可知，本句是一般现在时，and连接两个并列的成分，主语是“Reading good books”，谓语动词需要第三人称单数形式shapes。故填(s)hapes。
81．例文
Dear Mike,
My favorite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s one of the most important festivals in China. Before it comes, families clean their homes to take away bad luck and buy lots of new things. During the festival, we have a big family dinner. Dumplings are food that you must eat. They mean reunion and good luck. Kids love getting red envelopes with money. We also set off fireworks. The sky gets really beautiful at night. The Spring Festival is all about family, fun, and good wishes. That’s why I love it so much.
Yours,
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，介绍自己最喜欢的节日；
第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍喜欢这个节日的原因是什么；
第三步，肯定这个节日的意义并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①good luck好运
②at night在晚上
[高分句型]
①Dumplings are food that you must eat.（定语从句）
②Before it comes, families clean their homes to take away bad luck and buy lots of new things.（时间状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
