2026年中考英语语法填空训练
Part 1: 时态与语态（共20题）
1. I ______ (watch) a movie with my family last night.
2. She usually ______ (go) to school by bike.
3. Look! The boys ______ (play) football on the playground.
4. We ______ (visit) the science museum next weekend.
5. My mother ______ (cook) dinner when I got home yesterday.
6. He ______ (read) three English books so far this term.
7. The new bridge ______ (build) in our city last year.
8. Don’t make noise. The baby ______ (sleep).
9. I ______ (not finish) my homework yet.
10. They ______ (have) a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
11. By the time she arrived, the meeting ______ (already start).
12. The flowers ______ (water) by my grandfather every morning.
13. I ______ (live) in this town since I was born.
14. He said he ______ (come) to see me the next day.
15. The room ______ (clean) twice a week.
16. We ______ (learn) 1,000 English words by the end of last month.
17. The telephone ______ (invent) by Bell in 1876.
18. She ______ (teach) English at this school for ten years.
19. I ______ (wait) for the bus for half an hour before it came.
20. The problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting tomorrow.
Part 2: 从句与连词（共20题）
21. I don’t know ______ he is coming or not.
22. This is the book ______ I borrowed from the library.
23. She was so tired ______ she fell asleep quickly.
24. I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing.
25. The boy ______ is wearing glasses is our monitor.
26. He didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his homework.
27. Could you tell me ______ the nearest post office is
28. We’ll go hiking ______ it rains.
29. This is the house ______ Lu Xun once lived.
30. I like music ______ makes me relaxed.
31. ______ she is young, she knows a lot about science.
32. I wonder ______ you have received my email.
33. He didn’t catch the bus ______ he got up late.
34. The teacher asked ______ we had any questions.
35. We should protect the animals ______ are in danger.
36. I’ll never forget the day ______ I first met you.
37. ______ you work hard, you will not pass the exam.
38. Do you know the reason ______ she was late
39. I was reading a book ______ my mother was cooking.
40. He spoke ______ fast that I couldn’t understand.
Part 3: 非谓语动词（共15题）
41. It’s important for us ______ (learn) English well.
42. I saw him ______ (cross) the street just now.
43. She is too young ______ (go) to school.
44. My dream is ______ (become) a scientist.
45. Would you mind ______ (open) the window
46. He decided ______ (not buy) that expensive watch.
47. I enjoy ______ (listen) to pop music.
48. The movie is worth ______ (watch) twice.
49. It took me two hours ______ (finish) the work.
50. She is afraid of ______ (speak) in public.
51. We should avoid ______ (make) the same mistake again.
52. He promised ______ (help) me with my math.
53. I’m sorry ______ (keep) you waiting so long.
54. They went to the park ______ (have) a picnic.
55. The book ______ (write) by Mo Yan is very popular.
Part 4: 情态动词与虚拟语气（共10题）
56. You ______ (must) cross the street when the traffic light is red.
57. She ______ (can) swim when she was five years old.
58. ______ you please pass me the salt
59. You ______ (should) apologize to her for your mistake.
60. He ______ (may) be at home now, but I’m not sure.
61. I wish I ______ (be) a bird and fly in the sky.
62. You ______ (need) not hand in your homework today.
63. If I ______ (have) more time, I would learn another language.
64. ______ I use your dictionary
65. He ______ (must) finish his work before he goes home.
Part 5: 固定搭配与句型（共20题）
66. It’s time for us ______ (go) to school.
67. She is good at ______ (play) the piano.
68. I prefer ______ (stay) at home to going out.
69. He spent two hours ______ (do) his homework.
70. We are looking forward to ______ (see) you again.
71. It’s kind of you ______ (help) me with my luggage.
72. She is used to ______ (get) up early.
73. They had fun ______ (climb) the mountain last Sunday.
74. It’s difficult ______ (understand) this article.
75. He is old enough ______ (join) the army.
76. I’m sorry for ______ (be) late.
77. Thank you for ______ (invite) me to your party.
78. We are proud of ______ (win) the first prize.
79. He apologized for ______ (break) my cup.
80. I can’t help ______ (laugh) when I see that funny picture.
81. She insisted on ______ (do) the work by herself.
82. It’s no use ______ (cry) over spilt milk.
83. He succeeded in ______ (solve) the problem.
84. I’m interested in ______ (collect) stamps.
85. She dreams of ______ (become) a famous singer.答案解析
Part 1: 时态与语态
1. watched
- 考点：一般过去时（时间状语 last night）。
2. goes
- 考点：一般现在时（频率副词 usually，主语第三人称单数）。
3. are playing
- 考点：现在进行时（提示词 Look!）。
4. will visit / are going to visit
- 考点：一般将来时（时间状语 next weekend）。
5. was cooking
- 考点：过去进行时（when 引导的时间状语从句表示过去某时刻正在发生）。
6. has read
- 考点：现在完成时（so far 是典型标志）。
7. was built
- 考点：一般过去时的被动语态（主语 bridge 是动作承受者，last year 表过去）。
8. is sleeping
- 考点：现在进行时（前句祈使句提示动作正在进行）。
9. haven’t finished
- 考点：现在完成时（yet 用于否定句和疑问句）。
10. will have
- 考点：一般将来时（if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时）。
11. had already started
- 考点：过去完成时（by the time + 过去时从句，主句动作先发生）。
12. are watered
- 考点：一般现在时的被动语态（every morning 表习惯，flowers 是被浇灌的对象）。
13. have lived
- 考点：现在完成时（since 引导的时间状语）。
14. would come
- 考点：宾语从句的时态呼应（主句过去时，从句相应改为过去将来时）。
15. is cleaned
- 考点：一般现在时的被动语态（twice a week 表频率）。
16. had learned
- 考点：过去完成时（by the end of last month 表示“到过去某个时间为止”）。
17. was invented
- 考点：一般过去时的被动语态（动作发生在过去，主语是承受者）。
18. has taught
- 考点：现在完成时（for ten years 表示持续一段时间）。
19. had been waiting
- 考点：过去完成进行时（强调“等”这个动作在公交车来之前一直持续）。
20. will be discussed
- 考点：一般将来时的被动语态（tomorrow 表将来，problem 是被讨论的对象）。
Part 2: 从句与连词
21. whether
- 考点：宾语从句（whether...or not 固定搭配）。
22. that / which
- 考点：定语从句（先行词 book，关系代词在从句中作宾语，可用 that 或 which，也可省略）。
23. that
- 考点：结果状语从句（so...that... 结构）。
24. as soon as / when
- 考点：时间状语从句（主句将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来）。
25. who
- 考点：定语从句（先行词 boy，关系代词在从句中作主语，指人用 who）。
26. until
- 考点：时间状语从句（not...until... 结构）。
27. where
- 考点：宾语从句（从句中缺地点状语，用 where 引导）。
28. unless
- 考点：条件状语从句（unless = if not）。
29. where
- 考点：定语从句（先行词 house，从句缺地点状语，用 where）。
30. that / which
- 考点：定语从句（先行词 music，关系代词在从句中作主语）。
31. Although / Though
- 考点：让步状语从句。
32. if / whether
- 考点：宾语从句（表示“是否”）。
33. because
- 考点：原因状语从句。
34. if / whether
- 考点：宾语从句（ask 后接 whether/if 引导的从句）。
35. that / which
- 考点：定语从句（先行词 animals，关系代词在从句中作主语）。
36. when
- 考点：定语从句（先行词 day 表时间，用 when 引导）。
37. Unless
- 考点：条件状语从句（句意：除非你努力，否则你不会通过考试）。
38. why
- 考点：定语从句（先行词 reason，用 why 引导）。
39. while
- 考点：时间状语从句（表示两个动作同时进行）。
40. so
- 考点：结果状语从句（so...that... 结构）。
Part 3: 非谓语动词
41. to learn
- 考点：It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 句型。
42. crossing
- 考点：感官动词 see sb. doing sth.（强调看见动作正在进行）。
43. to go
- 考点：too...to... 结构。
44. to become
- 考点：不定式作表语。
45. opening
- 考点：mind doing sth. 固定搭配。
46. not to buy
- 考点：decide (not) to do sth. 固定搭配。
47. listening
- 考点：enjoy doing sth. 固定搭配。
48. watching
- 考点：be worth doing sth. 固定搭配。
49. to finish
- 考点：It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 句型。
50. speaking
- 考点：be afraid of doing sth. 固定搭配。
51. making
- 考点：avoid doing sth. 固定搭配。
52. to help
- 考点：promise to do sth. 固定搭配。
53. to have kept
- 考点：be sorry to have done sth.（为已经做过的事道歉）。
54. to have
- 考点：不定式作目的状语。
55. written
- 考点：过去分词作后置定语（book 与 write 是被动关系）。
Part 4: 情态动词与虚拟语气
56. must not / mustn’t
- 考点：must 表禁止（红灯时禁止过马路）。
57. could
- 考点：can 的过去式。
58. Could / Would
- 考点：礼貌请求。
59. should
- 考点：should 表建议或责任。
60. may / might
- 考点：may/might 表推测（不确定）。
61. were
- 考点：wish 引导的宾语从句用虚拟语气（与现在事实相反，be 动词用 were）。
62. need
- 考点：need 作为情态动词，后接动词原形。
63. had
- 考点：if 引导的虚拟条件句（与现在事实相反，从句用过去时，be 动词用 were）。
64. May / Can / Could
- 考点：请求许可。
65. must
- 考点：must 表必须。
Part 5: 固定搭配与句型
66. to go
- 考点：It’s time for sb. to do sth. 句型。
67. playing
- 考点：be good at doing sth. 固定搭配。
68. staying
- 考点：prefer doing A to doing B 固定搭配。
69. doing
- 考点：spend time (in) doing sth. 固定搭配。
70. seeing
- 考点：look forward to doing sth. 固定搭配（to 是介词）。
71. to help
- 考点：It’s kind of sb. to do sth. 句型。
72. getting
- 考点：be used to doing sth.（习惯于做某事）。
73. climbing
- 考点：have fun (in) doing sth. 固定搭配。
74. to understand
- 考点：It’s + adj. + to do sth. 句型。
75. to join
- 考点：adj. + enough + to do sth. 结构。
76. being
- 考点：be sorry for doing sth.（为做了某事道歉）。
77. inviting
- 考点：thank you for doing sth. 固定搭配。
78. winning
- 考点：be proud of doing sth. 固定搭配。
79. breaking
- 考点：apologize for doing sth. 固定搭配。
80. laughing
- 考点：can’t help doing sth.（忍不住做某事）。
81. doing
- 考点：insist on doing sth. 固定搭配。
82. crying
- 考点：It’s no use doing sth.（做某事没有用）。
83. solving
- 考点：succeed in doing sth. 固定搭配。
84. collecting
- 考点：be interested in doing sth. 固定搭配。
85. becoming
- 考点：dream of doing sth. 固定搭配。
