【单元考点培优】Unit 2 My favourite season 考点22：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 My favourite season 考点22：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-11 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 My favourite season
考点22：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。根据短文的内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
I am an apple tree. I like spring because it’s warm. I get pink and white flowers. I get new leaves. The bees like me.
I like summer because it’s hot. My apples grow big. My leaves become greener. People can sit under me.
I like autumn because it’s cool. My apples become red. My leaves become colourful. People come and pick my red apples.
I have no leaves or apples in winter. But I like winter because of the white snow. I can sleep and wait for spring.
1．The apple tree gets pink and red flowers in spring. ( )
2．In summer, the apples become red. ( )
3．People pick apples in autumn. ( )
4．In winter, the apple tree has no leaves or apples. ( )
5．The apple tree likes winter because of the white snow. ( )
不同的地方有不同的季节。请阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The seasons in Australia are different from ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. When it is spring in China, it is autumn there. Is it interesting So how does it happen Take a world map and then you can find the answer.
The earth (地球) is like a ball. China is in the northern half of the earth (北半球), and Australia is in the southern half of it (南半球). The earth goes around the sun. Places in different halves get different sunshine, so they have different seasons. When Chen Jie is wearing a coat and enjoying a cold New Year party in Beijing, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Sydney. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the pool.
6．When it’s summer in China, it’s winter in Australia. ( )
7．Australia is in the northern half of the earth. ( )
8．The earth moves around the sun. ( )
9．Now Jack is in America. ( )
10．When Jack is wearing a T-shirt in Australia, Chen Jie is wearing a coat in China. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
In Shaanxi, there are four wonderful seasons in a year.
Spring is an exciting time of a year. It is very short in Shaanxi. In spring, days get longer and nights get shorter. Spring means new life. People can plant trees and the flowers bloom (开花).
Summer is sunny and very hot. Sometimes the temperature goes up to 40 degrees. Children like summer very much. They have a long summer vacation. They can go swimming and go on trips with their parents. Summer is really full of fun.
Autumn is a cool and nice season. Farmers like autumn best, because they have a good harvest(收获). People play basketball, soccer and ping-pong. On weekends, people like to go hiking(远足).
Winter is long and cold. The days are short and the nights are long. Sometimes it snows. People can make snowmen and go skiing in winter. People are happy to celebrate the New Year’s Day and the Spring Festival in winter.
11．In spring the days get shorter in Shaanxi. ( )
12．Spring is the symbol(象征) of life. ( )
13．Summer in Shaanxi is not very hot. ( )
14．Farmers’ favourite season is autumn. ( )
15．In Shaanxi, the days are short and the nights are long in winter. ( )
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
There are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动). Spring is the season of new life (生命). The weather becomes warm. Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢). We can enjoy many flowers. Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming. Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees. We eat mooncakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long. People wear coats, gloves, and scarves. We can enjoy the Spring Festival.
16．Trees grow green leaves in spring. ( )
17．We can go swimming in summer. ( )
18．Leaves fall from trees in autumn. ( )
19．Days are long, and nights are short in winter. ( )
20．All seasons have the same(同样的)plants. ( )
Dongdong在学校图书馆看到了一篇科普文章。请读一读，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In China we usually feel warm in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter.
But different places have different seasons. The seasons in Australia are different from ours. When it is winter in China, it’s summer there. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn there. Because China is in the northern hemisphere(北半球). But Australia is in the south. The earth goes around the sun. Places in different latitudes(纬度)get different sunshine. When we enjoy a cold Christmas party in China, England or America, Australians are wearing T-shirts and sunglasses on the beach. They like to swim in the sea. So if you go to Australia, make sure to bring the right clothes.
21．The seasons in every place are the same in a year. ( )
22．When it’s spring in Australia, it’s autumn in China. ( )
23．Places in different latitudes get the same sunshine. ( )
24．Christmas Day is always in summer in Australia. ( )
25．If you go to Australia, you should bring the right clothes. ( )
Bob给他的朋友玲玲写了一封电子邮件，并邀请她来惠州旅游。阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
Hi! Lingling! How are you I study in Huizhou now. It’s spring in April in Huizhou. It’s usually warm and rainy. People plant trees and crops. Sometimes the weather is sunny. We like to go on a picnic in the park. Summer is from June to August. It is hot and sunny. People often take a trip to the Golden Beach and swim in the sea. Autumn is very nice in Huizhou. It’s from September to November. The weather is cool and windy. I like flying kites and climbing mountains in fall. Winter is from December to February. There is no snow here in Huizhou. But it’s cold, too. We should wear warm clothes. We like to eat hot e to visit me someday and I am sure you will have a good time. All the best, Bob
26．It’s spring in April in Huizhou. ( )
27．People usually plant trees and crops in spring in Huizhou. ( )
28．Summer is from September to November in Huizhou. ( )
29．Bob likes picking apples and climbing mountains in fall. ( )
30．There is lots of snow in Huizhou. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Amy,
I miss you so much! How are you Now it’s autumn in Hangzhou. I like autumn best. The weather is sunny and cool. Many travelers visit Hangzhou. It’s really beautiful here. You can see colourful leaves here and there. We’ll have a school trip in October. We’ll go to the West Lake. What about you Which season do you like best When is your school trip this year
Yours,
Bai Ling
31．It is spring in Hangzhou now. ( )
32．Bai Ling likes fall. ( )
33．In Hangzhou, it’s sunny and warm in fall. ( )
34．You can see colourful leaves in summer. ( )
35．Bai Ling will have a school trip in September. ( )
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the best season. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. Summer comes after spring. It’s from June to August. People can go swimming. In autumn, farmers are busy. They pick apples. Winter is from December to February. Some children can make snowmen and play in the snow.
36．Spring is from June to August. ( )
37．Summer comes after autumn. ( )
38．People often pick apples in spring. ( )
39．Farmers are busy in autumn. ( )
40．In winter, some children can make snowmen and play in the snow. ( )
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
Spring is beautiful, but in Canada it often rains. And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain. We love summer because we can swim in the sea. In autumn we can pick apples. The apples in autumn are nice. We like eating them. In winter it usually snows in Canada. When it snows, we can go skating and skiing. Do you like winter
41．In spring, it often snows in Canada. ( )
42．It’s easy to plant flowers in the rain. ( )
43．We can pick apples in autumn. ( )
44．We can play in the snow in winter. ( )
45．We don’t love summer because it’s hot. ( )
请你根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi, I’m Zhang Peng. It’s in January now. It’s winter in Beijing. The weather is cold and snowy. We wear warm clothes, like sweaters.When it’s snowy, everything is white. Children like to play in the snow. I often make a snowman with my parents. I love winter.
Hi, I’m Lily. It’s in January now. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s sunny and hot at noon. But it’s cool in the morning and in the evening. We can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts. Children like to swim in the sea and play on the beach.
46．It’s winter in January in Beijing. ( )
47．Sydney is cold and snowy in January. ( )
48．When Beijing is in winter, Sydney is in summer. ( )
49．Zhang Peng often makes a snowman with his friends. ( )
50．Children in Sydney like to play on the beach. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is green with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. Winter is white and the year is gone. I like spring best, because I often go on a picnic with my friends. My brother likes summer best, because his birthday is in July. He likes eating ice cream in summer, too. My father likes winter best because he loves skating(滑冰). My mother’s favourite season is autumn, because she can eat many different fruits.
51．There are five seasons in a year. ( )
52．Summer is golden and farmers are busy. ( )
53．My brother likes summer best, because his birthday is in July. ( )
54．My mother likes autumn best, because she can eat many different fruits. ( )
55．I like spring best, because I love skating. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Chen Jie. I am from Henan. There are four seasons in a year. I like all of them. But I like autumn best, because it is the harvest (收获) season. In autumn the weather is windy and cool, and we can go to the farm to help the farmers. The leaves are colourful. I can go for a walk with my friend under the tree.
56．There are four seasons in a year. ( )
57．Chen Jie likes spring best. ( )
58．Winter is the harvest season. ( )
59．In autumn the weather is windy and cool. ( )
60．The leaves are colourful in autumn. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
I love summer! In summer, the weather is usually very hot, and I can swim in the river. Spring is beautiful. I like to plant flowers in the park. It’s so nice to watch the flowers grow. In autumn, I can pick apples. They are so delicious in the autumn. I also love to watch the leaves fall. Is that why we can call autumn fall It usually snows in winter here. When it snows, I like to make a snowman. I love all the seasons. They are all beautiful and I can find many things to do.
61．The weather is warm in summer. ( )
62．I like to plant flowers in the zoo. ( )
63．I love to watch the leaves fall in spring. ( )
64．I like to make a snowman in winter. ( )
65．I love autumn. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hi, Sarah!
It is autumn in April here in Sydney. Autumn is my favourite season! It is warm in the day and cool at night. Many people visit us in autumn because they like the weather.
When you come, you can visit the Sydney Opera House. It is the most famous building in Australia.
What is the weather like in April in Beijing
What do you often do
All the best,
Stella
66．Sarah is in Sydney now. ( )
67．Stella likes autumn best. ( )
68．Sydney Opera House is the most famous building in America. ( )
69．It’s autumn in April in Sydney. ( )
70．It’s summer here in April in Beijing. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Li Ting. I’m a girl from China. I’m ten years old. My birthday is in fall. It’s on October 24th. My favourite season is summer because I can swim. My brother Li Jun’s birthday is in winter. It’s on December 12th. He likes winter best because he can play in the snow. My sister Li Lan’s birthday is in spring. It’s on March 15th. She likes spring best because she can go on a picnic.
71．Li Ting is from China. ( )
72．Li Ting’s birthday is in winter. ( )
73．Li Jun is Li Ting’s brother. ( )
74．Li Lan’s birthday is on December 12th. ( )
75．Li Lan likes spring best because she can go on a picnic. ( )
We have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a year. But when it’s autumn in China, it’s spring in Australia. When it’s winter in Beijing, it’s summer in Sydney. In Beijing, spring is from March to May. Summer is from June to August. Autumn is from September to November. Winter is from December to February of the next year. But in Sydney, spring is from September to November. Summer is from December to February of the next year. Autumn is from March to May. Winter is from June to August. If you are planning a trip, look at a map first and remember that your city may not be in the same(相同的) season as where you are going.
76．There are four seasons in a year in Australia. ( )
77．When it’s summer in Beijing, it’s summer in Australia, too. ( )
78．Summer is from June to August in Sydney. ( )
79．Autumn is from September to November in Beijing. ( )
80．Different (不同的) places may be in different seasons. ( )
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参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T
【导语】本短文以第一人称苹果树的口吻，描述了其在四季中的变化和喜好。
1．句意：在春天，苹果树开粉色和红色的花。根据“I like spring because it’s warm. I get pink and white flowers. ”可知在春天，苹果树开粉色和白色的花。句子和短文不相符，故答案为F。
2．句意：在夏天，苹果变红。根据“I like autumn because it’s cool. My apples become red.”可知秋天苹果变红，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：人们在秋天采摘苹果。根据“People come and pick my red apples.”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：在冬天，苹果树没有叶子或苹果。根据“I have no leaves or apples in winter.”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：苹果树喜欢冬天是因为白雪。根据“But I like winter because of the white snow.”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文介绍了地球不同半球的季节差异，以中国和澳大利亚为例说明了南北半球季节相反的现象。
6．句意：当中国是夏季时，澳大利亚是冬季。根据“The seasons in Australia are different from ours.When it is winter in China, it is summer there.”，可推知，中国夏季时澳大利亚为冬季，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：澳大利亚在地球的北半球。根据“China is in the northern half of the earth (北半球), and Australia is in the southern half of it (南半球).”可知澳大利亚在南半球，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：地球绕着太阳转。根据“The earth (地球)goes around the sun.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：现在杰克在美国。根据“Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Sydney.”可知杰克在澳大利亚的悉尼，而非美国，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：当杰克在澳大利亚穿T恤时，陈杰在中国穿外套。根据“Chen Jie is wearing a coat and enjoying a cold New Year party in Beijing. Jack is wearing a T-shirt...on the beach in Sydney. It's so hot.”可知中国（北京）寒冷时澳大利亚（悉尼）炎热，此时两人穿着与题干描述一致，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文讲了季节。
11．句意：陕西的春天白天变短了。根据“In spring, days get longer and nights get shorter.”，可知陕西的春天白天变长，故答案为F。
12．句意：春天是生命的象征。根据“Spring means new life.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：陕西的夏天不是很热。根据“Summer is sunny and very hot.”，可知陕西的夏天很热，故答案为F。
14．句意：农民最喜欢的季节是秋天。根据“Farmers like autumn best, because they have a good harvest(收获).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：在陕西，冬天白天短，晚上长。根据“Winter is long and cold. The days are short and the nights are long.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．T 17．T 18．T 19．F 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的不同。
16．句意：树在春天长绿叶子。根据“Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢).”可知春天树长绿叶子，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：我们夏天可以游泳。根据“Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming.”可知夏天可以游泳，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：秋天叶子从树上落下来。根据“Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees.”可知秋天叶子从树上落下来，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：冬天白天长，晚上短。根据“Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long.”可知冬天白天短，晚上长，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：所有的季节有相同的植物。根据“Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动).”可知每个季节有不同的植物。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于不同地方的季节是不同的。
21．句意：在一年里在每个地方的季节是相同的。根据文中句子“But different places have different seasons. ”得知不同的地方有不同的季节。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：在澳大利亚是春季的时候，在中国是秋季。根据文中句子“When it is winter in China, it’s summer there. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn there. ”得知在中国是冬季的时候，澳大利亚是夏季。在中国是春季的时候，澳大利亚是秋季。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
23．句意：不同纬度的地方获得相同的阳光。根据文中句子“Places in different latitudes(纬度)get different sunshine. ”得知不同纬度的地方获得不同的阳光。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
24．句意：在澳大利亚圣诞节总是在夏季。根据文中句子“When we enjoy a cold Christmas party in China, England or America, Australians are wearing T-shirts and sunglasses on the beach. ”得知当我们在中国、英国或美国享受寒冷的圣诞派对时，澳大利亚人在海滩上穿着T恤衫，戴着墨镜。可知澳大利亚的圣诞节是在夏季。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：如果你去澳大利亚，你应该带上合适的衣服。根据文中句子“So if you go to Australia, make sure to bring the right clothes.”得知如果你去澳大利亚，你应该带上合适的衣服。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文主要是Bob给他的朋友玲玲写了一封关于惠州的四季的电子邮件。
26．句意：在惠州四月份是春天。根据“It’s spring in April in Huizhou.”可知在惠州四月份是春天，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：惠州人通常在春天种树种庄稼。根据“It’s spring in April in Huizhou. It’s usually warm and rainy. People plant trees and crops.”可知惠州人通常在春天种树种庄稼，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：在惠州夏天是9月到11月。根据“Summer is from June to August.”可知在惠州夏天是6月到8月，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：Bob喜欢在秋天摘苹果和爬山。根据“Autumn is very nice in Huizhou. It’s from September to November. The weather is cool and windy. I like flying kites and climbing mountains in fall. ”可知Bob喜欢在秋天放风筝和爬山，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：在惠州有很多雪。根据“There is no snow here in Huizhou.”可知在惠州没有雪，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文主要是Bai Ling写给Amy的信。
31．句意：杭州现在是春天。根据“Now it’s autumn in Hangzhou.”可知杭州现在是秋天，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：Bai Ling喜欢秋天。根据“I like autumn best.”可知Bai Ling喜欢秋天，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：在杭州，秋天是晴朗而温暖的。根据“The weather is sunny and cool.”可知在杭州，秋天是晴朗而凉爽的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．句意：在夏天你可以看到五颜六色的树叶。根据“Now it’s autumn in Hangzhou.”和“You can see colourful leaves here and there. ”可知在秋天你可以看到五颜六色的树叶，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：Bai Ling将在九月进行一次学校旅行。根据“We’ll have a school trip in October. ”可知Bai Ling将在十月进行一次学校旅行，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文介绍了四个季节。
36．句意：春天是从六月到八月。根据“Summer comes after spring. It’s from June to August.”，可知夏天是从六月到八月，故答案为F。
37．句意：秋天过后是夏天。根据“Summer comes after spring.”，可知春天过后是夏天，故答案为F。
38．句意：人们经常在春天摘苹果。根据“In autumn, farmers are busy. They pick apples.”，可知人们经常在秋天摘苹果，故答案为F。
39．句意：农民们在秋天很忙。根据“ In autumn, farmers are busy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：在冬天，一些孩子可以堆雪人，在雪地里玩。根据“Winter is from December to February. Some children can make snowmen and play in the snow.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文介绍了季节。
41．句意：春天，加拿大经常下雪。根据“Spring is beautiful, but in Canada it often rains.”，可知春天，加拿大经常下雨，故答案为F。
42．句意：在雨中种花很容易。根据“And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain.”，可知在雨中种花很困难，故答案为F。
43．句意：我们可以在秋天摘苹果。根据“In autumn we can pick apples.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：冬天我们可以在雪地里玩。根据“When it snows, we can go skating and skiing.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：我们不喜欢夏天，因为它很热。根据“We love summer because we can swim in the sea.”，可知喜欢夏天，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T
【导语】本文是张鹏和莉莉分别在介绍北京和悉尼一月份的天气情况。
46．句意：北京一月份是冬天。由文中“It’s in January now. It’s winter in Beijing. 现在是一月。北京是冬天。”可知句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：悉尼一月份寒冷多雪。由文中“It’s in January now. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s sunny and hot at noon. 现在是一月。悉尼是夏天。中午晴朗且炎热。”可知句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
48．句意：当北京是冬天的时候，悉尼是夏天。由文章内容可知，一月份北京是冬天，此时悉尼是夏天。故答案为T。
49．句意：张鹏经常和他的朋友堆雪人。由文中“I often make a snowman with my parents. 我经常和我的父母堆雪人。”可知句意与原文不符。故答案为F。
50．句意：悉尼的孩子们喜欢在海滩上玩。由文中“Children like to swim in the sea and play on the beach. 孩子们喜欢在海里游泳，在海滩上玩耍。”可知句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．T 55．F
【导语】本文讲了一年四季。
51．句意：一年有五个季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故答案为F。
52．句意：夏天是金色的，农民们很忙。根据“Autumn is golden and farmers are busy.”，可知秋天是金色的，农民们很忙，故答案为F。
53．句意：我哥哥最喜欢夏天，因为他的生日在七月。根据“My brother likes summer best, because his birthday is in July.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：我妈妈最喜欢秋天，因为她能吃很多不同的水果。根据“My mother’s favourite season is autumn, because she can eat many different fruits.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：我最喜欢春天，因为我喜欢滑冰。根据“I like spring best, because I often go on a picnic with my friends.”，可知作者最喜欢春天，因为可以去野餐，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的季节。
56．句意：一年有四个季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
57．句意：陈洁最喜欢春天。根据“I like autumn best, because it is the harvest (收获) season.”可知她最喜欢秋天。故答案为F。
58．句意：冬天是收获的季节。根据“But I like autumn best, because it is the harvest (收获) season.”可知秋天是收获的季节。故答案为F。
59．句意：秋天的天气多风又凉爽。根据“In autumn the weather is windy and cool, and we can go to the farm to help the farmers.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
60．句意：秋天的树叶是五颜六色的。根据“The leaves are colourful.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
61．F 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文讲了在四个季节可以做的事情。
61．句意：夏天的天气是温暖的。根据“In summer, the weather is usually very hot, and I can swim in the river.”，可知夏天的天气是热的，故答案为F。
62．句意：我喜欢在动物园里种花。根据“I like to plant flowers in the park.”，可知喜欢在公园里种花，故答案为F。
63．句意：我喜欢在春天看树叶落下。根据“They are so delicious in the autumn. I also love to watch the leaves fall.”，可知喜欢在秋天看树叶落下，故答案为F。
64．句意：我喜欢在冬天堆雪人。根据“It usually snows in winter here. When it snows, I like to make a snowman.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
65．句意：我喜欢秋天。根据“I love all the seasons.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．F 67．T 68．F 69．T 70．F
【导语】本文讲了悉尼的秋天。
66．句意：萨拉现在在悉尼。根据短文描述可知斯特拉现在在悉尼，故答案为F。
67．句意：斯特拉最喜欢秋天。根据“Autumn is my favourite season!”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
68．句意：悉尼歌剧院是美国最著名的建筑。根据第二段可知悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚最著名的建筑，故答案为F。
69．句意：在悉尼四月是秋天。根据“It is autumn in April here in Sydney.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
70．句意：在北京四月是夏天。根据常识可知在北京四月是春天，故答案为F。
71．T 72．F 73．T 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文介绍了李婷和她的兄弟姐妹的基本情况。
71．句意：李婷来自中国。根据“I’m a girl from China. ”可知李婷来自中国，故答案为T。
72．句意：李婷的生日在冬天。根据“ My birthday is in fall. ”可知李婷的生日在秋天，故答案为F。
73．句意：李军是李婷的哥哥。根据“My brother Li Jun’s birthday is in winter.”可知李军是李婷的哥哥，故答案为T。
74．句意：李兰的生日是12月12日。根据“My sister Li Lan’s birthday is in spring. It’s on March 15th.”可知李兰的生日是3月15日，故答案为F。
75．句意：李兰最喜欢春天，因为她可以去野餐。根据“She likes spring best because she can go on a picnic.”可知李兰最喜欢春天，因为她可以去野餐，故答案为T。
76．T 77．F 78．F 79．T 80．T
【导语】本文介绍的是不同的地方不同的季节。
76．句意：在澳大利亚一年有四个季节。根据文章“We have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a year. ”得知在澳大利亚一年有四个季节。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：在北京是夏季的时候，澳大利亚也是夏季。根据文章“When it’s winter in Beijing, it’s summer in Sydney.”得知在北京是冬季的时候，澳大利亚是夏季。句意与文章不符，故答案为F。
78．句意：在悉尼，夏季从六月到八月。根据文章“Summer is from December to February of the next year. ”得知在悉尼，夏季从十二月到来年二月。句意与文章不符，故答案为F。
79．句意：在北京，秋季从九月到十一月。根据文章“Autumn is from September to November. ”得知在北京秋季从九月到十一月。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。
80．句意：不同的地方可能在不同的季节。根据文章“ If you are planning a trip, look at a map first and remember that your city may not be in the same(相同的) season as where you are going.”得知不同的地方可能是不同的季节。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。
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2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 My favourite season
考点22：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读理解。根据短文的内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
I am an apple tree. I like spring because it’s warm. I get pink and white flowers. I get new leaves. The bees like me.
I like summer because it’s hot. My apples grow big. My leaves become greener. People can sit under me.
I like autumn because it’s cool. My apples become red. My leaves become colourful. People come and pick my red apples.
I have no leaves or apples in winter. But I like winter because of the white snow. I can sleep and wait for spring.
1．The apple tree gets pink and red flowers in spring. ( )
2．In summer, the apples become red. ( )
3．People pick apples in autumn. ( )
4．In winter, the apple tree has no leaves or apples. ( )
5．The apple tree likes winter because of the white snow. ( )
不同的地方有不同的季节。请阅读材料，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
The seasons in Australia are different from ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. When it is spring in China, it is autumn there. Is it interesting So how does it happen Take a world map and then you can find the answer.
The earth (地球) is like a ball. China is in the northern half of the earth (北半球), and Australia is in the southern half of it (南半球). The earth goes around the sun. Places in different halves get different sunshine, so they have different seasons. When Chen Jie is wearing a coat and enjoying a cold New Year party in Beijing, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Sydney. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the pool.
6．When it’s summer in China, it’s winter in Australia. ( )
7．Australia is in the northern half of the earth. ( )
8．The earth moves around the sun. ( )
9．Now Jack is in America. ( )
10．When Jack is wearing a T-shirt in Australia, Chen Jie is wearing a coat in China. ( )
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
In Shaanxi, there are four wonderful seasons in a year.
Spring is an exciting time of a year. It is very short in Shaanxi. In spring, days get longer and nights get shorter. Spring means new life. People can plant trees and the flowers bloom (开花).
Summer is sunny and very hot. Sometimes the temperature goes up to 40 degrees. Children like summer very much. They have a long summer vacation. They can go swimming and go on trips with their parents. Summer is really full of fun.
Autumn is a cool and nice season. Farmers like autumn best, because they have a good harvest(收获). People play basketball, soccer and ping-pong. On weekends, people like to go hiking(远足).
Winter is long and cold. The days are short and the nights are long. Sometimes it snows. People can make snowmen and go skiing in winter. People are happy to celebrate the New Year’s Day and the Spring Festival in winter.
11．In spring the days get shorter in Shaanxi. ( )
12．Spring is the symbol(象征) of life. ( )
13．Summer in Shaanxi is not very hot. ( )
14．Farmers’ favourite season is autumn. ( )
15．In Shaanxi, the days are short and the nights are long in winter. ( )
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
There are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动). Spring is the season of new life (生命). The weather becomes warm. Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢). We can enjoy many flowers. Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming. Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees. We eat mooncakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long. People wear coats, gloves, and scarves. We can enjoy the Spring Festival.
16．Trees grow green leaves in spring. ( )
17．We can go swimming in summer. ( )
18．Leaves fall from trees in autumn. ( )
19．Days are long, and nights are short in winter. ( )
20．All seasons have the same(同样的)plants. ( )
Dongdong在学校图书馆看到了一篇科普文章。请读一读，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In China we usually feel warm in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter.
But different places have different seasons. The seasons in Australia are different from ours. When it is winter in China, it’s summer there. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn there. Because China is in the northern hemisphere(北半球). But Australia is in the south. The earth goes around the sun. Places in different latitudes(纬度)get different sunshine. When we enjoy a cold Christmas party in China, England or America, Australians are wearing T-shirts and sunglasses on the beach. They like to swim in the sea. So if you go to Australia, make sure to bring the right clothes.
21．The seasons in every place are the same in a year. ( )
22．When it’s spring in Australia, it’s autumn in China. ( )
23．Places in different latitudes get the same sunshine. ( )
24．Christmas Day is always in summer in Australia. ( )
25．If you go to Australia, you should bring the right clothes. ( )
Bob给他的朋友玲玲写了一封电子邮件，并邀请她来惠州旅游。阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。
Hi! Lingling! How are you I study in Huizhou now. It’s spring in April in Huizhou. It’s usually warm and rainy. People plant trees and crops. Sometimes the weather is sunny. We like to go on a picnic in the park. Summer is from June to August. It is hot and sunny. People often take a trip to the Golden Beach and swim in the sea. Autumn is very nice in Huizhou. It’s from September to November. The weather is cool and windy. I like flying kites and climbing mountains in fall. Winter is from December to February. There is no snow here in Huizhou. But it’s cold, too. We should wear warm clothes. We like to eat hot e to visit me someday and I am sure you will have a good time. All the best, Bob
26．It’s spring in April in Huizhou. ( )
27．People usually plant trees and crops in spring in Huizhou. ( )
28．Summer is from September to November in Huizhou. ( )
29．Bob likes picking apples and climbing mountains in fall. ( )
30．There is lots of snow in Huizhou. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear Amy,
I miss you so much! How are you Now it’s autumn in Hangzhou. I like autumn best. The weather is sunny and cool. Many travelers visit Hangzhou. It’s really beautiful here. You can see colourful leaves here and there. We’ll have a school trip in October. We’ll go to the West Lake. What about you Which season do you like best When is your school trip this year
Yours,
Bai Ling
31．It is spring in Hangzhou now. ( )
32．Bai Ling likes fall. ( )
33．In Hangzhou, it’s sunny and warm in fall. ( )
34．You can see colourful leaves in summer. ( )
35．Bai Ling will have a school trip in September. ( )
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the best season. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. Summer comes after spring. It’s from June to August. People can go swimming. In autumn, farmers are busy. They pick apples. Winter is from December to February. Some children can make snowmen and play in the snow.
36．Spring is from June to August. ( )
37．Summer comes after autumn. ( )
38．People often pick apples in spring. ( )
39．Farmers are busy in autumn. ( )
40．In winter, some children can make snowmen and play in the snow. ( )
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
Spring is beautiful, but in Canada it often rains. And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain. We love summer because we can swim in the sea. In autumn we can pick apples. The apples in autumn are nice. We like eating them. In winter it usually snows in Canada. When it snows, we can go skating and skiing. Do you like winter
41．In spring, it often snows in Canada. ( )
42．It’s easy to plant flowers in the rain. ( )
43．We can pick apples in autumn. ( )
44．We can play in the snow in winter. ( )
45．We don’t love summer because it’s hot. ( )
请你根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi, I’m Zhang Peng. It’s in January now. It’s winter in Beijing. The weather is cold and snowy. We wear warm clothes, like sweaters.When it’s snowy, everything is white. Children like to play in the snow. I often make a snowman with my parents. I love winter.
Hi, I’m Lily. It’s in January now. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s sunny and hot at noon. But it’s cool in the morning and in the evening. We can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts. Children like to swim in the sea and play on the beach.
46．It’s winter in January in Beijing. ( )
47．Sydney is cold and snowy in January. ( )
48．When Beijing is in winter, Sydney is in summer. ( )
49．Zhang Peng often makes a snowman with his friends. ( )
50．Children in Sydney like to play on the beach. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
There are four seasons in a year. Spring is green with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. Winter is white and the year is gone. I like spring best, because I often go on a picnic with my friends. My brother likes summer best, because his birthday is in July. He likes eating ice cream in summer, too. My father likes winter best because he loves skating(滑冰). My mother’s favourite season is autumn, because she can eat many different fruits.
51．There are five seasons in a year. ( )
52．Summer is golden and farmers are busy. ( )
53．My brother likes summer best, because his birthday is in July. ( )
54．My mother likes autumn best, because she can eat many different fruits. ( )
55．I like spring best, because I love skating. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Chen Jie. I am from Henan. There are four seasons in a year. I like all of them. But I like autumn best, because it is the harvest (收获) season. In autumn the weather is windy and cool, and we can go to the farm to help the farmers. The leaves are colourful. I can go for a walk with my friend under the tree.
56．There are four seasons in a year. ( )
57．Chen Jie likes spring best. ( )
58．Winter is the harvest season. ( )
59．In autumn the weather is windy and cool. ( )
60．The leaves are colourful in autumn. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
I love summer! In summer, the weather is usually very hot, and I can swim in the river. Spring is beautiful. I like to plant flowers in the park. It’s so nice to watch the flowers grow. In autumn, I can pick apples. They are so delicious in the autumn. I also love to watch the leaves fall. Is that why we can call autumn fall It usually snows in winter here. When it snows, I like to make a snowman. I love all the seasons. They are all beautiful and I can find many things to do.
61．The weather is warm in summer. ( )
62．I like to plant flowers in the zoo. ( )
63．I love to watch the leaves fall in spring. ( )
64．I like to make a snowman in winter. ( )
65．I love autumn. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Hi, Sarah!
It is autumn in April here in Sydney. Autumn is my favourite season! It is warm in the day and cool at night. Many people visit us in autumn because they like the weather.
When you come, you can visit the Sydney Opera House. It is the most famous building in Australia.
What is the weather like in April in Beijing
What do you often do
All the best,
Stella
66．Sarah is in Sydney now. ( )
67．Stella likes autumn best. ( )
68．Sydney Opera House is the most famous building in America. ( )
69．It’s autumn in April in Sydney. ( )
70．It’s summer here in April in Beijing. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Li Ting. I’m a girl from China. I’m ten years old. My birthday is in fall. It’s on October 24th. My favourite season is summer because I can swim. My brother Li Jun’s birthday is in winter. It’s on December 12th. He likes winter best because he can play in the snow. My sister Li Lan’s birthday is in spring. It’s on March 15th. She likes spring best because she can go on a picnic.
71．Li Ting is from China. ( )
72．Li Ting’s birthday is in winter. ( )
73．Li Jun is Li Ting’s brother. ( )
74．Li Lan’s birthday is on December 12th. ( )
75．Li Lan likes spring best because she can go on a picnic. ( )
We have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a year. But when it’s autumn in China, it’s spring in Australia. When it’s winter in Beijing, it’s summer in Sydney. In Beijing, spring is from March to May. Summer is from June to August. Autumn is from September to November. Winter is from December to February of the next year. But in Sydney, spring is from September to November. Summer is from December to February of the next year. Autumn is from March to May. Winter is from June to August. If you are planning a trip, look at a map first and remember that your city may not be in the same(相同的) season as where you are going.
76．There are four seasons in a year in Australia. ( )
77．When it’s summer in Beijing, it’s summer in Australia, too. ( )
78．Summer is from June to August in Sydney. ( )
79．Autumn is from September to November in Beijing. ( )
80．Different (不同的) places may be in different seasons. ( )
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参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．T
【导语】本短文以第一人称苹果树的口吻，描述了其在四季中的变化和喜好。
1．句意：在春天，苹果树开粉色和红色的花。根据“I like spring because it’s warm. I get pink and white flowers. ”可知在春天，苹果树开粉色和白色的花。句子和短文不相符，故答案为F。
2．句意：在夏天，苹果变红。根据“I like autumn because it’s cool. My apples become red.”可知秋天苹果变红，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：人们在秋天采摘苹果。根据“People come and pick my red apples.”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：在冬天，苹果树没有叶子或苹果。根据“I have no leaves or apples in winter.”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：苹果树喜欢冬天是因为白雪。根据“But I like winter because of the white snow.”可知句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
6．T 7．F 8．T 9．F 10．T
【导语】本文介绍了地球不同半球的季节差异，以中国和澳大利亚为例说明了南北半球季节相反的现象。
6．句意：当中国是夏季时，澳大利亚是冬季。根据“The seasons in Australia are different from ours.When it is winter in China, it is summer there.”，可推知，中国夏季时澳大利亚为冬季，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：澳大利亚在地球的北半球。根据“China is in the northern half of the earth (北半球), and Australia is in the southern half of it (南半球).”可知澳大利亚在南半球，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
8．句意：地球绕着太阳转。根据“The earth (地球)goes around the sun.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：现在杰克在美国。根据“Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Sydney.”可知杰克在澳大利亚的悉尼，而非美国，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
10．句意：当杰克在澳大利亚穿T恤时，陈杰在中国穿外套。根据“Chen Jie is wearing a coat and enjoying a cold New Year party in Beijing. Jack is wearing a T-shirt...on the beach in Sydney. It's so hot.”可知中国（北京）寒冷时澳大利亚（悉尼）炎热，此时两人穿着与题干描述一致，故答案为T。
11．F 12．T 13．F 14．T 15．T
【导语】本文讲了季节。
11．句意：陕西的春天白天变短了。根据“In spring, days get longer and nights get shorter.”，可知陕西的春天白天变长，故答案为F。
12．句意：春天是生命的象征。根据“Spring means new life.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：陕西的夏天不是很热。根据“Summer is sunny and very hot.”，可知陕西的夏天很热，故答案为F。
14．句意：农民最喜欢的季节是秋天。根据“Farmers like autumn best, because they have a good harvest(收获).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．句意：在陕西，冬天白天短，晚上长。根据“Winter is long and cold. The days are short and the nights are long.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
16．T 17．T 18．T 19．F 20．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的不同。
16．句意：树在春天长绿叶子。根据“Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢).”可知春天树长绿叶子，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：我们夏天可以游泳。根据“Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming.”可知夏天可以游泳，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：秋天叶子从树上落下来。根据“Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees.”可知秋天叶子从树上落下来，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：冬天白天长，晚上短。根据“Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long.”可知冬天白天短，晚上长，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：所有的季节有相同的植物。根据“Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动).”可知每个季节有不同的植物。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文介绍的是关于不同地方的季节是不同的。
21．句意：在一年里在每个地方的季节是相同的。根据文中句子“But different places have different seasons. ”得知不同的地方有不同的季节。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：在澳大利亚是春季的时候，在中国是秋季。根据文中句子“When it is winter in China, it’s summer there. When it’s spring in China, it is autumn there. ”得知在中国是冬季的时候，澳大利亚是夏季。在中国是春季的时候，澳大利亚是秋季。句意与原文意思相同，故答案为T。
23．句意：不同纬度的地方获得相同的阳光。根据文中句子“Places in different latitudes(纬度)get different sunshine. ”得知不同纬度的地方获得不同的阳光。句意与原文意思不同，故答案为F。
24．句意：在澳大利亚圣诞节总是在夏季。根据文中句子“When we enjoy a cold Christmas party in China, England or America, Australians are wearing T-shirts and sunglasses on the beach. ”得知当我们在中国、英国或美国享受寒冷的圣诞派对时，澳大利亚人在海滩上穿着T恤衫，戴着墨镜。可知澳大利亚的圣诞节是在夏季。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：如果你去澳大利亚，你应该带上合适的衣服。根据文中句子“So if you go to Australia, make sure to bring the right clothes.”得知如果你去澳大利亚，你应该带上合适的衣服。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．F
【导语】本文主要是Bob给他的朋友玲玲写了一封关于惠州的四季的电子邮件。
26．句意：在惠州四月份是春天。根据“It’s spring in April in Huizhou.”可知在惠州四月份是春天，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：惠州人通常在春天种树种庄稼。根据“It’s spring in April in Huizhou. It’s usually warm and rainy. People plant trees and crops.”可知惠州人通常在春天种树种庄稼，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：在惠州夏天是9月到11月。根据“Summer is from June to August.”可知在惠州夏天是6月到8月，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：Bob喜欢在秋天摘苹果和爬山。根据“Autumn is very nice in Huizhou. It’s from September to November. The weather is cool and windy. I like flying kites and climbing mountains in fall. ”可知Bob喜欢在秋天放风筝和爬山，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。
30．句意：在惠州有很多雪。根据“There is no snow here in Huizhou.”可知在惠州没有雪，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。
31．F 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．F
【导语】本文主要是Bai Ling写给Amy的信。
31．句意：杭州现在是春天。根据“Now it’s autumn in Hangzhou.”可知杭州现在是秋天，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
32．句意：Bai Ling喜欢秋天。根据“I like autumn best.”可知Bai Ling喜欢秋天，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
33．句意：在杭州，秋天是晴朗而温暖的。根据“The weather is sunny and cool.”可知在杭州，秋天是晴朗而凉爽的，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
34．句意：在夏天你可以看到五颜六色的树叶。根据“Now it’s autumn in Hangzhou.”和“You can see colourful leaves here and there. ”可知在秋天你可以看到五颜六色的树叶，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
35．句意：Bai Ling将在九月进行一次学校旅行。根据“We’ll have a school trip in October. ”可知Bai Ling将在十月进行一次学校旅行，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
36．F 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．T
【导语】本文介绍了四个季节。
36．句意：春天是从六月到八月。根据“Summer comes after spring. It’s from June to August.”，可知夏天是从六月到八月，故答案为F。
37．句意：秋天过后是夏天。根据“Summer comes after spring.”，可知春天过后是夏天，故答案为F。
38．句意：人们经常在春天摘苹果。根据“In autumn, farmers are busy. They pick apples.”，可知人们经常在秋天摘苹果，故答案为F。
39．句意：农民们在秋天很忙。根据“ In autumn, farmers are busy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
40．句意：在冬天，一些孩子可以堆雪人，在雪地里玩。根据“Winter is from December to February. Some children can make snowmen and play in the snow.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
41．F 42．F 43．T 44．T 45．F
【导语】本文介绍了季节。
41．句意：春天，加拿大经常下雪。根据“Spring is beautiful, but in Canada it often rains.”，可知春天，加拿大经常下雨，故答案为F。
42．句意：在雨中种花很容易。根据“And it is hard to plant flowers in the rain.”，可知在雨中种花很困难，故答案为F。
43．句意：我们可以在秋天摘苹果。根据“In autumn we can pick apples.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：冬天我们可以在雪地里玩。根据“When it snows, we can go skating and skiing.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．句意：我们不喜欢夏天，因为它很热。根据“We love summer because we can swim in the sea.”，可知喜欢夏天，故答案为F。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．F 50．T
【导语】本文是张鹏和莉莉分别在介绍北京和悉尼一月份的天气情况。
46．句意：北京一月份是冬天。由文中“It’s in January now. It’s winter in Beijing. 现在是一月。北京是冬天。”可知句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：悉尼一月份寒冷多雪。由文中“It’s in January now. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s sunny and hot at noon. 现在是一月。悉尼是夏天。中午晴朗且炎热。”可知句意与原文不符，故答案为F。
48．句意：当北京是冬天的时候，悉尼是夏天。由文章内容可知，一月份北京是冬天，此时悉尼是夏天。故答案为T。
49．句意：张鹏经常和他的朋友堆雪人。由文中“I often make a snowman with my parents. 我经常和我的父母堆雪人。”可知句意与原文不符。故答案为F。
50．句意：悉尼的孩子们喜欢在海滩上玩。由文中“Children like to swim in the sea and play on the beach. 孩子们喜欢在海里游泳，在海滩上玩耍。”可知句意与原文相符，故答案为T。
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．T 55．F
【导语】本文讲了一年四季。
51．句意：一年有五个季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故答案为F。
52．句意：夏天是金色的，农民们很忙。根据“Autumn is golden and farmers are busy.”，可知秋天是金色的，农民们很忙，故答案为F。
53．句意：我哥哥最喜欢夏天，因为他的生日在七月。根据“My brother likes summer best, because his birthday is in July.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：我妈妈最喜欢秋天，因为她能吃很多不同的水果。根据“My mother’s favourite season is autumn, because she can eat many different fruits.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：我最喜欢春天，因为我喜欢滑冰。根据“I like spring best, because I often go on a picnic with my friends.”，可知作者最喜欢春天，因为可以去野餐，故答案为F。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的季节。
56．句意：一年有四个季节。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
57．句意：陈洁最喜欢春天。根据“I like autumn best, because it is the harvest (收获) season.”可知她最喜欢秋天。故答案为F。
58．句意：冬天是收获的季节。根据“But I like autumn best, because it is the harvest (收获) season.”可知秋天是收获的季节。故答案为F。
59．句意：秋天的天气多风又凉爽。根据“In autumn the weather is windy and cool, and we can go to the farm to help the farmers.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
60．句意：秋天的树叶是五颜六色的。根据“The leaves are colourful.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
61．F 62．F 63．F 64．T 65．T
【导语】本文讲了在四个季节可以做的事情。
61．句意：夏天的天气是温暖的。根据“In summer, the weather is usually very hot, and I can swim in the river.”，可知夏天的天气是热的，故答案为F。
62．句意：我喜欢在动物园里种花。根据“I like to plant flowers in the park.”，可知喜欢在公园里种花，故答案为F。
63．句意：我喜欢在春天看树叶落下。根据“They are so delicious in the autumn. I also love to watch the leaves fall.”，可知喜欢在秋天看树叶落下，故答案为F。
64．句意：我喜欢在冬天堆雪人。根据“It usually snows in winter here. When it snows, I like to make a snowman.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
65．句意：我喜欢秋天。根据“I love all the seasons.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
66．F 67．T 68．F 69．T 70．F
【导语】本文讲了悉尼的秋天。
66．句意：萨拉现在在悉尼。根据短文描述可知斯特拉现在在悉尼，故答案为F。
67．句意：斯特拉最喜欢秋天。根据“Autumn is my favourite season!”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
68．句意：悉尼歌剧院是美国最著名的建筑。根据第二段可知悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚最著名的建筑，故答案为F。
69．句意：在悉尼四月是秋天。根据“It is autumn in April here in Sydney.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
70．句意：在北京四月是夏天。根据常识可知在北京四月是春天，故答案为F。
71．T 72．F 73．T 74．F 75．T
【导语】本文介绍了李婷和她的兄弟姐妹的基本情况。
71．句意：李婷来自中国。根据“I’m a girl from China. ”可知李婷来自中国，故答案为T。
72．句意：李婷的生日在冬天。根据“ My birthday is in fall. ”可知李婷的生日在秋天，故答案为F。
73．句意：李军是李婷的哥哥。根据“My brother Li Jun’s birthday is in winter.”可知李军是李婷的哥哥，故答案为T。
74．句意：李兰的生日是12月12日。根据“My sister Li Lan’s birthday is in spring. It’s on March 15th.”可知李兰的生日是3月15日，故答案为F。
75．句意：李兰最喜欢春天，因为她可以去野餐。根据“She likes spring best because she can go on a picnic.”可知李兰最喜欢春天，因为她可以去野餐，故答案为T。
76．T 77．F 78．F 79．T 80．T
【导语】本文介绍的是不同的地方不同的季节。
76．句意：在澳大利亚一年有四个季节。根据文章“We have spring, summer, autumn and winter in a year. ”得知在澳大利亚一年有四个季节。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：在北京是夏季的时候，澳大利亚也是夏季。根据文章“When it’s winter in Beijing, it’s summer in Sydney.”得知在北京是冬季的时候，澳大利亚是夏季。句意与文章不符，故答案为F。
78．句意：在悉尼，夏季从六月到八月。根据文章“Summer is from December to February of the next year. ”得知在悉尼，夏季从十二月到来年二月。句意与文章不符，故答案为F。
79．句意：在北京，秋季从九月到十一月。根据文章“Autumn is from September to November. ”得知在北京秋季从九月到十一月。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。
80．句意：不同的地方可能在不同的季节。根据文章“ If you are planning a trip, look at a map first and remember that your city may not be in the same(相同的) season as where you are going.”得知不同的地方可能是不同的季节。句意与文章相符，故答案为T。
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