【单元考点培优】Unit 2 My favourite season 考点23：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 My favourite season 考点23：阅读理解-选择-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-11 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 My favourite season
考点23：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Lele给交换生Jack讲解四季的绘本内容。阅读绘本，选择正确的答案。
We have four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
It is spring and it is warm. The snow melts and the plants begin to grow. I wear my jacket.
It is summer. It gets hot and the plants grow tall. The days are long and the nights are short. I wear my T-shirt.
It is fall. It gets cool and many plants don’t grow. The leaves are colourful and farmers are busy. I wear my sweater.
It’s winter. It’s cold and many plants wither (枯萎). The snow begins to fall. The days are short and the nights are long. I wear my coat.
1．The underlined word “melts” means “____”. ( )
A．融化 B．爆炸 C．降落
2．I wear my ____ in autumn. ( )
A．jacket B．coat C．sweater
3．In ____, the nights are long. ( )
A．summer B．spring C．winter
4．The title can be “____”. ( )
A．My favourite season B．Four seasons C．The best season
John写了一篇描述自己最喜欢的季节的短文。请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
What’s my favourite season Let me tell you. My favourite season is spring. Spring is a lovely season. There is a garden in front of my house. In spring, the trees become green and the flowers give off fragrance (散发芳香). There are many butterflies (蝴蝶) and bees over the flowers. The butterflies can dance and the bees can sing. Sometimes it rains. It usually rains quietly. The rain moistens (使······湿润) the trees and the flowers. I think they may say, “We are thirsty. The rain is very good. It can help us.” What a beautiful season!
5．Which season does John like best ( )
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.
6．John thinks spring is a ____ season. ( )
A．busy B．golden C．lovely
7．Trees become ____ in spring. ( )
A．yellow B．green C．white
8．The rain can help the ____. ( )
A．plants B．bees C．butterflies
9．The ____ can dance in spring. ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Different places have different seasons. The seasons in Australia are different from ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia. When it is spring in China, it is autumn there.
Is it interesting So how does it happen Take a world map and then you can find the answer.
The earth is like a ball. China is in the northern half of the earth, and Australia is in the southern half of it. The earth goes round the sun. Places in different halves get different sunshine, so they have different seasons.
So when(当……的时候) Chen Hong is wearing a coat and a scarf and enjoying a cold New Year party in China, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.
10．China and Australia have different seasons, because ______. ( )
A．they are in different halves.
B．China is in the southern half of the earth and Australia is in the northern half of it.
C．they are different countries.
11．From the passage, we know that ______. ( )
A．Jack likes summer, because he can swim in the sea.
B．There is no winter in Australia.
C．The earth is like a ball and the sun goes around the earth.
12．If you are in Hainan, China, you can enjoy a ______ New Year party. ( )
A．cold B．warm C．cool
13．When it’s summer in Shanghai, it’s ______ in Australia. ( )
A．summer B．autumn C．winter
14．When Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia, ______ in China. ( )
A．Chen Hong is wearing a skirt
B．Chen Hong is eating ice cream, because it’s so hot
C．Chen Hong is making a snowman
Tingting向我们介绍了北京的四季及她的活动。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Tingting. I live in Beijing. There are four seasons in a year. In spring I can go on a picnic with my parents. It’s very hot in summer. I often eat ice cream. It’s very beautiful in autumn. The sky is blue. The trees are yellow and red. In winter I often play in the snow with my friends.
15．Tingting can ____ in spring. ( )
A． B． C．
16．Tingting ____ in summer. ( )
A．eats ice cream B．goes for a walk C．goes shopping
17．Tingting can play in the snow in ____.( )
A．summer B．autumn C．winter
18．It’s ____ in summer. It’s ____ in autumn. ( )
A．hot; green B．hot; beautiful C．rainy; beautiful
根据短文内容选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号里。
Hi, I’m Amy. I’m in the park. It’s 1:30 p.m. now. The park is very quiet. A young man is sleeping under a big tree, with a book on his face. Next to the young man, a girl is looking at a leaf. A bird is standing near the bridge. I often go for a walk in this park with my parents. And sometimes my grandparents do morning exercises here. The park is very beautiful in spring, because there are many flowers. But summer is my favourite season here. Children fly kites here, and families have picnics under the trees. The park is always clean and tidy. Everyone should protect the beautiful park.
19．What’s on the young man’s face ( )
A．A book. B．A leaf.
20．Where is the bird ( )
A．It’s in the tree. B．It’s near the bridge.
21．Which season does Amy like best in the park ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer.
22．What does Amy often do in the park ( )
A．Go for a walk. B．Do sports.
23．What does “protect ”mean (含义) ( )
A．珍惜 B．保护
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项，补全句子。
I live in Fuzhou. There are four seasons in a year.
In spring, it is warm and sunny. There are many beautiful flowers everywhere. We can go on a picnic with my family. Tree Planting Day is in March. I always plant trees with my mother. In summer, the weather is hot. But I like summer best. Because I can eat ice cream. They are delicious. In autumn, it is cool and windy. I often fly a kite with my friends. I usually pick oranges on my grandparents’ farm. Sometimes I draw pictures with my sister in the park. China’s National Day is in October. I often have a trip with my family. In winter, it is cold. Sometimes it is snowy. I can make a snowman with my brother Dong dong. I like my Fuzhou. Welcome to Fuzhou. You will like it, too.
24．Chen Jie lives in ______. ( )
A．Fuzhou B．Shanghai C．Beijing
25．What does Chen Jie do on Tree Planting Day ( )
A．Plant trees. B．Plant flowers. C．Fly a kite.
26．When is China’s National Day ( )
A．In October. B．In May. C．In March.
27．Which season does Chen Jie like best ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
28．Chen Jie likes summer, because she can ______. ( )
A．pick oranges B．eat ice cream C．draw pictures
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
As we know, there are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. It is too hot in summer. It is usually windy in autumn. It is too cold and snowy in winter. So spring is my favourite season. Spring is a beautiful and colourful season. In spring, birds are singing, trees turn green and grass comes out. Everything looks new. We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine(阳光) in spring.
29．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
30．What is the writer’s(作者的) favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
31．Why does the writer like spring ( )
A．Because it is sunny and hot. B．Because it is beautiful and colourful. C．Because it is cold and snowy.
32．What’s the weather in autumn ( )
A．It’s windy. B．It’s hot. C．It’s snowy.
33．What can’t we do in spring ( )
A．Go on a picnic. B．Fly a kite. C．Go swimming.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Mike and I’m from the UK. I’m 12 years old and I study in Green Tree School. In my family, my sister Lucy likes spring best. She can fly kites and enjoy the beautiful flowers. But I don’t like spring. It’s too windy. I like ▲ best. It is cool and I can pick apples. My parents like winter because they can go skiing(去滑雪) on the weekend. They think it’s really exciting.
34．Mike is a ______ of Green Tree School in the UK. ( )
A．worker B．student C．driver
35．Which season is ▲ ( )
A． B． C．
36．Mike’s sister can ______ in spring. ( )
A．go skiing B．pick apples C．fly kites
37．Mike’s parents like winter because they can ______. ( )
A．go fishing B．go skiing C．go swimming
38．Mike thinks spring is too ______. ( )
A．hot B．cold C．windy
根据短文内容选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号里。
There are four seasons in a year. Different people like different seasons.
Spring comes first. It is warm and windy. The trees turn green and the flowers start to bloom. Many people like spring because they can go on a picnic. My friend Lily likes spring best. She often flies a kite with her family in spring.
Summer is very hot. People usually wear cool clothes. They like going swimming and eating ice-cream. My brother likes summer. He can swim in the swimming pool near our home every day.
Autumn is a golden season. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and fall down. It is a great time to pick fruits. My parents like autumn. They often go to the farm to pick apples and grapes.
Winter is cold. It often snows. We can make snowmen and play with snow. I like winter best. I think it’s fun to play in the white world.
39．Why do many people like spring ( )
A．Because they can go on a picnic.
B．Because they can make snowmen.
40．What does Lily often do in spring ( )
A．She often goes swimming. B．She often flies a kite.
41．What do people usually wear in summer ( )
A．Cool clothes. B．Warm clothes.
42．Which season do the writer’s (作者的) parents like ( )
A．Spring. B．Autumn.
43．What can they do in winter ( )
A．Pick fruits. B．Make snowmen.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m from Qingdao. I like summer best! It’s sunny and hot in summer. I can swim in the sea with my friends every day. I can eat ice cream, too. In summer. The sky is blue. The trees are very green. But my mother doesn’t like summer. She thinks summer is too hot for her. She likes spring best. She often plants trees and flowers. My father likes autumn. He often helps my grandma pick apples.
44．Zhang Peng likes ______ best. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
45．Zhang Peng can ______ with his friends every day in summer. ( )
A．swim B．eat C．drink
46．Zhang Peng’s mother’s favourite season is ______. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
47．Zhang Peng’s father often ______ in autumn. ( )
A．plants trees and flowers B．eats ice cream C．picks apples
48．Zhang Peng’s mother doesn’t like summer. Why ( )
A．Because she doesn’t like swimming.
B．Because it’s sunny.
C．Because summer is too hot.
阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。
There are four seasons in a year. The spring is warm. We can see green trees and beautiful flowers. In summer, it is hot. People often go swimming. In autumn, the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall down. People can also pick apples in this season. Winter is very cold. Children can play in the snow.
49．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
50．Spring is ______. ( )
A．cold B．hot C．warm
51．People can ______ in summer. ( )
A．swim B．pick apples C．make a snowman
52．In the text, the underlined word “fall” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．落下 B．秋天 C．变成
53．Children can ______ in winter. ( )
A．go swimming B．play in the snow C．plant trees
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There are five animals living in a big house. They are Mr Pig, Mr Frog, Miss Bird, Mr Snake and Miss Bear. They are good friends. They play together. In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season. She can sing and dance all day. In summer, Mr Frog is happy. Because he can swim in the river. But Mr Pig doesn’t like summer because it’s too hot. In autumn, Mr Pig is very happy, because it’s windy and cool. He can eat a lot of food. In winter, Mr Snake and Miss Bear are happy. Because they can sleep a long time.
54．How many animals are there in the big house ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Three.
55．Miss Bird likes ________ best. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．winter
56．Why does Mr Pig hate (讨厌) summer ( )
A．Because it’s cold. B．Because it’s warm. C．Because it’s hot.
57．What do Mr Snake and Miss Bear do in winter ( )
A．Sleep a long time. B．Play in the snow. C．Eat a lot of food.
58．Why is Miss bird happy in spring ( )
A．She can pick apples. B．She can sing and dance all day. C．He can swim in the river.
接着，Binbin向Linda介绍了自己的家乡。读下面的短文，回答问题，把答案前的字母编号填在括号内。
My name is Binbin. I’m from Harbin. We have four seasons in a year.
Spring is a green season. The plants grow and grow. It is nice and warm. People can wear shirts and dresses. We can plant little trees and have a spring picnic with families.
Summer is a red season. The sun shines and shines. It is sunny and very hot. People can wear cool sunglasses and T-shirts. We can eat ice cream and go swimming.
Autumn is a golden season. Leaves fall and fall. It is windy and a little cold. People usually wear jackets and warm sweaters. We can pick and eat many fruits in autumn.
Winter is a white season. The wind blows and blows. It is snowy and very cold. People wear scarves and gloves. I like winter best. Because I can play in the snow, make a snowman and watch the ice shows.
59．Binbin is from ______. ( )
A．Hainan B．Harbin
60．It is ______ in autumn of Harbin. ( )
A．snowy and cold B．windy and a little cold
61．In winter of Harbin, Binbin can ______. ( )
A．go swimming B．play in the snow
62．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shines” ( )
A．吹拂 B．照耀
63．From the passage (文章), we know that ______. ( )
A．Binbin likes winter best B．Summer is Binbin’s favourite season
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A Chinese saying (谚语) says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.” It means the weather always changes suddenly. In English, there is also a saying, “March comes in like a lion (狮子) and goes out like a lamb (羊羔).” What does it mean
March is a month between winter and spring. It “comes in like a lion”. Why Because the month begins with winter weather like wind and cold days.
At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say it “goes out like a lamb”.
If March begins with warm weather and clear days, people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month.
Are the sayings interesting and useful Can you give us more
64．In the Chinese saying in the passage, what is the weather in June like ( )
A．A lamb. B．A baby’s face. C．A lion.
65．“March comes in like a lion”, because _________. ( )
A．the month begins with winter weather like wind and cold days
B．the weather always changes suddenly
C．March is a month between winter and spring
66．Why does March “go out like a lamb” ( )
A．Because the weather gets warm at the beginning of March.
B．Because the weather gets warm at the end of March.
C．Because the weather gets cold at the end of March.
67．If March begins with warm weather and clear days, _________. ( )
A．people should be careful of hot days at the end of the month
B．people can enjoy the warm weather all the year round
C．people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month
68．Which is the best title of the passage ( )
A．Two Sayings About the Weather
B．June Is People’s Favorite Month
C．The Weather in June Is Like a Baby’s Face
请仔细阅读电子邮件内容，然后根据其内容，选择正确的答案。
Hi, John!
There are four seasons in a year. I like them all. Spring is warm and rainy. Plants grow and grow in spring. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. We can ride a bike and plant trees in the park. Summer is hot and sunny. I often go swimming with my father. And we all like eating ice cream. Autumn is cool and windy. The leaves are red, brown and yellow. They are very beautiful. We can fly kites, go on a picnic and collect leaves. Winter is cold and snowy. We often play in the snow.
What’s the weather like in your city What do you often do Please visit Nanchong someday and I am sure you will have a good time.
Yours,
Han Mei
69．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.
70．Which seasons does Han Mei like ( )
A．Spring and summer. B．Autumn and winter. C．Both A and B．
71．What can Han Mei do in fall ( )
A．Fly kites, go on a picnic and eat ice cream.
B．Go on a picnic, collect leaves and fly kites.
C．Go on a picnic, collect leaves and plant trees.
72．What’s the weather like in John’s city ( )
A．Cold and snowy. B．Hot and sunny. C．We don’t know.
73．Where is Han Mei from, maybe (也许) ( )
A．Chengdu. B．Nanchong. C．We don’t know.
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
I like spring best
As we know, there are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. It is too hot in summer. It is usually windy in autumn. It is too cold and snowy in winter. So spring is my favourite season. Spring is a beautiful and colourful season. In spring, birds are singing, trees turn green and grass comes out. Everything looks new. We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine in spring.
74．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
75．What is the writer’s(作者) favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
76．Why does the writer(作者) like spring ( )
A．Because it is sunny and hot. B．Because it is beautiful and colourful. C．Because it is cold and snowy.
77．What’s the weather in autumn ( )
A．It’s windy. B．It’s hot. C．Snowy.
78．What can’t we do in spring ( )
A．Go on a picnic. B．Fly a kite. C．Go swimming.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B
【导语】本文介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节的天气、景物变化以及对应的穿着。
1．句意：划线单词“melts”的意思是“____”。A融化，B爆炸，C降落。根据“It is spring and it is warm. The snow melts and the plants begin to grow.”，可知春天天气变暖，雪会“融化”，故选A。
2．句意：我在秋天穿我的____。A夹克，B外套，C毛衣。根据“It is fall. I wear my sweater.”，可知秋天穿毛衣，故选C。
3．句意：在____，夜晚很长。A夏天，B春天，C冬天。根据“It's winter...The days are short and the nights are long.”，可知冬天夜晚长，故选C。
4．句意：标题可以是“____”。A我最喜欢的季节，B四季，C最好的季节。短文开头“We have four seasons.They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”，且全文围绕四季的特点展开，可知标题应为“四季”，故选B。
5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C
【导语】本文介绍了约翰最喜欢的季节。
5．句意：约翰最喜欢哪个季节？A春天，B秋天，C冬天，根据“My favourite season is spring”，可知约翰最喜欢春天，故选A。
6．句意：约翰认为春天是一个______的季节。A忙碌的，B金色的，C可爱的，根据“Spring is a lovely season”，可知约翰认为春天是可爱的，故选C。
7．句意：春天树变成______。A黄色，B绿色，C白色，根据“In spring, the trees become green”，可知春天树变绿，故选B。
8．句意：雨水可以帮助______。A植物，B蜜蜂，C蝴蝶，根据“The rain moistens the trees and the flowers...It can help us”，可知树木和花朵属于植物，故选A。
9．句意：______可以在春天跳舞。A小鸟，B蜜蜂，C蝴蝶，根据“The butterflies can dance”，可知蝴蝶会跳舞，故选C。
10．A 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地方有不同季节的原因。
10．句意：中国和澳大利亚有不同的季节，因为它们处于不同的半球。A它们处于不同的半球。B中国在地球的南部，澳大利亚在地球的北部。C它们是不同的国家。根据“China is in the northern half of the earth, and Australia is in the southern half of it.”可知中国在地球的北部，澳大利亚在地球的南部，A符合题意，故选A。
11．句意：从这篇文章，我们知道杰克喜欢夏天，因为他可以在大海里游泳。A杰克喜欢夏天，因为他可以在大海里游泳。B澳大利亚没有冬季。C地球像一个球并且太阳围绕地球转。根据“Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.”可知杰克喜欢夏天，因为他可以在大海里游泳。A符合题意，故选A。
12．句意：如果你在中国的海南，你可以享受一个寒冷的新年聚会。A寒冷的，B温暖的，C凉爽的，根据常识可知海南属于热带，冬季温暖，应该是享受温暖的新年聚会，故选B。
13．句意：当上海是夏天的时候，澳大利亚是冬天。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天，根据“When it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia.”可知当上海是夏天的时候，澳大利亚是冬天。故选C。
14．句意：当杰克在澳大利亚的沙滩上穿T恤戴着太阳镜的时候，陈红在中国堆雪人。A陈红正穿着短裙，B陈红正在吃冰激凌，因为天气如此的热，C陈红正在堆雪人。根据“So when(当……的时候) Chen Hong is wearing a coat and a scarf and enjoying a cold New Year party in China, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.”可知中国和澳大利亚的季节是相反的，澳大利亚是夏天的时候，中国是冬天，C符合题意，故选C。
15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B
【导语】本文介绍了婷婷的个人情况以及她在北京四季的活动。
15．句意：婷婷春天可以____。A游泳，B野餐，C跑步。根据“In spring I can go on a picnic with my parents.”，可知婷婷春天可以和父母去野餐，故选B。
16．句意：婷婷夏天____。A吃冰淇淋，B散步，C购物。根据“It’s very hot in summer.I often eat ice cream.”，可知婷婷夏天经常吃冰淇淋，故选A。
17．句意：婷婷可以在____玩雪。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天。根据“In winter I often play in the snow with my friends.”，可知婷婷冬天可以和朋友们玩雪，故选C。
18．句意：夏天很____。秋天很____。A热的；绿色的，B热的；美丽的，C下雨的；美丽的。根据“It’s very hot in summer.”和“It’s very beautiful in autumn.”，可知夏天很热，秋天很美丽，故选B。
19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米喜欢在公园里散步以及公园的景色。
19．句意：年轻人的脸上是什么？A一本书。B一片叶子。根据“A young man is sleeping under a big tree, with a book on his face.”可知年轻人的脸上是一本书，故选A。
20．句意：鸟在哪里？A它在树上。B它在桥附近。根据“A bird is standing near the bridge.”可知鸟在桥附近，故选B。
21．句意：在公园里，艾米最喜欢什么季节？A春季。B夏季。根据“But summer is my favourite season here.”可知艾米最喜欢公园的夏天，故选B。
22．句意：艾米经常在公园里做什么？A散步。B做运动。根据“I often go for a walk in this park with my parents.”可知艾米经常在公园里散步，故选A。
23．句意：“protect”意思是什么？A珍惜，B保护，根据“The park is always clean and tidy. Everyone should protect the beautiful park.”可知公园总是干净整洁的，每个人应该保护漂亮的公园。protect意思是保护，故选B。
24．A 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了福州的四季以及陈杰在四季可以做什么。
24．句意：陈杰住在福州。A福州，B上海，C北京，根据“I live in Fuzhou.”可知陈杰住在福州，故选A。
25．句意：陈杰在植树节做什么？A植树。B种花。C放风筝。根据“Tree Planting Day is in March. I always plant trees with my mother.”可知陈杰在植树节植树，故选A。
26．句意：什么时候是中国国庆节？A在10月。B在5月。C在3月。根据“China’s National Day is in October.”可知中国的国庆节在10月，故选A。
27．句意：陈杰最喜欢哪个季节？A春季。B夏季。C冬季。根据“But I like summer best.”可知陈杰最喜欢夏季，故选B。
28．句意：陈杰喜欢夏季，因为她可以吃冰激凌。A摘桔子，B吃冰激凌，C画画，根据“But I like summer best. Because I can eat ice cream.”可知陈杰喜欢夏季，因为她可以吃冰激凌。故选B。
29．C 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文讨论了季节。
29．句意：一年有几个季节？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据“As we know, there are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故选C。
30．句意：作者最喜欢的季节是什么？A春天。B夏天。C冬天。根据“ So spring is my favourite season.”，可知作者最喜欢的季节是春天，故选A。
31．句意：为什么作者喜欢春天？A因为天气晴朗且炎热。B因为它很漂亮和颜色鲜艳。C因为天气寒冷且多雪。根据“Spring is a beautiful and colourful season.”，可知因为它很漂亮和颜色鲜艳，故选B。
32．句意：秋天的天气怎么样？A天气有风。B天气炎热。C下雪了。根据“It is usually windy in autumn.”，可知秋天多风，故选A。
33．句意：我们在春天不能做什么？A去野餐。B放风筝。C去游泳。根据“We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine(阳光) in spring.”，可知不能去游泳，故选C。
34．B 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．C
【导语】本文讲了迈克一家喜欢的季节。
34．句意：迈克是英国绿树学校的______。A工人，B学生，C司机，根据“I’m 12 years old and I study in Green Tree School.”，可知是学生，故选B。
35．句意：哪一个是▲？根据“It is cool and I can pick apples.”，可知最喜欢秋天，选项A是秋天，故选A。
36．句意：迈克的妹妹可以在春天_______。A去滑雪，B摘苹果，C放风筝，根据“In my family, my sister Lucy likes spring best. She can fly kites and enjoy the beautiful flowers.”，可知可以放风筝，故选C。
37．句意：迈克的父母喜欢冬天，因为他们能_______。A去钓鱼，B去滑雪，C去游泳，根据“My parents like winter because they can go skiing(去滑雪) on the weekend.”，可知可以去滑雪，故选B。
38．句意：迈克认为春天太_______。A热的，B冷的，C多风的，根据“But I don’t like spring. It’s too windy.”，可知太多风，故选C。
39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四季特点及不同人喜爱的季节。
39．句意：为什么许多人喜欢春天？A因为他们可以去野餐。B因为他们可以堆雪人。根据“Many people like spring because they can go on a picnic.”可知许多人喜欢春天是因为他们可以去野餐，故选A。
40．句意：莉莉在春天经常做什么？A她经常去游泳。B她经常去放风筝。根据“My friend Lily likes spring best. She often flies a kite with her family in spring.”可知莉莉经常去放风筝，故选B。
41．句意：夏天人们通常穿什么？A凉爽的衣服。B温暖的衣服。根据“People usually wear cool clothes.”可知夏天人们通常穿凉爽的衣服，故选A。
42．句意：作者的父母喜欢哪个季节？A春天。B秋天。根据“My parents like autumn.”可知作者的父母喜欢秋天，故选B。
43．句意：他们冬天会干什么？A摘水果。B堆雪人。根据“We can make snowmen and play with snow. ”可知他们冬天会堆雪人，故选B。
44．B 45．A 46．A 47．C 48．C
【导语】本文讲了季节。
44．句意：张鹏最喜欢______。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，根据“I like summer best!”，可知张鹏最喜欢夏天，故选B。
45．句意：在夏天，张鹏能和朋友每天_______。A游泳，B吃，C喝，根据“I can swim in the sea with my friends every day.”，可知在夏天，张鹏能和朋友每天游泳，故选A。
46．句意：张鹏的妈妈最喜欢的季节是______。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，根据“But my mother doesn’t like summer. She thinks summer is too hot for her. She likes spring best.”，可知张鹏的妈妈最喜欢的季节是春天，故选A。
47．句意：张鹏的爸爸经常在秋天______。A种树和花，B吃冰淇淋，C摘苹果，根据“My father likes autumn. He often helps my grandma pick apples.”，可知张鹏的爸爸经常在秋天摘苹果，故选C。
48．句意：张鹏的妈妈不喜欢夏天。为什么？A因为她不喜欢游泳。B因为天气晴朗。C因为夏天太热了。根据“But my mother doesn’t like summer. She thinks summer is too hot for her.”，可知因为夏天太热，故选C。
49．B 50．C 51．A 52．A 53．B
【导语】本文讲了季节。
49．句意：一年有几个季节？A三个。B四个。C五个。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故选B。
50．句意：春天是_______。A寒冷的，B热的，C暖和的，根据“The spring is warm.”，可知春天是暖和的，故选C。
51．句意：人们可以在夏天_______。A去游泳，B摘苹果，C堆雪人，根据“In summer, it is hot. People often go swimming.”，可知人们可以在夏天去游泳，故选A。
52．句意：在文本中，画线单词“fall” 的中文意思是“_______”。根据短文语境可知fall的意思是落下，故选A。
53．句意：孩子们可以在冬天_______。A去游泳，B在雪里玩，C种树，根据“Winter is very cold. Children can play in the snow.”，可知孩子们可以在冬天在雪里玩，故选B。
54．B 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B
【导语】本文讲了季节。
54．句意：大房子里有多少只动物？A四只。B五只。C三只。根据“There are five animals living in a big house.”，可知大房子里有五只动物，故选B。
55．句意：鸟小姐最喜欢______。A春天，B夏天，C冬天，根据“In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season.”，可知鸟小姐最喜欢春天，故选A。
56．句意：猪先生为什么讨厌夏天？A因为天气很冷。B因为天气很暖和。C因为天气很热。根据“But Mr Pig doesn’t like summer because it’s too hot.”，可知因为天气很热，故选C。
57．句意：蛇先生和熊小姐冬天做什么？A睡很长时间。B在雪地里玩。C吃很多食物。根据“In winter, Mr Snake and Miss Bear are happy. Because they can sleep a long time.”，可知蛇先生和熊小姐冬天睡很长时间，故选A。
58．句意：为什么鸟小姐在春天快乐？A她可以摘苹果。B她可以整天唱歌跳舞。C他可以在河里游泳。根据“In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season. She can sing and dance all day.”，可知因为鸟小姐在春天可以唱歌跳舞，故选B。
59．B 60．B 61．B 62．B 63．A
【导语】本文主要描述了彬彬家乡的四季。
59．句意：彬彬来自_______。A海南，B哈尔滨。根据“My name is Binbin. I’m from Harbin.”可知彬彬来自哈尔滨，故选B。
60．句意：哈尔滨秋季是______。A下雪的且是冷的，B多风的且有点冷。根据“Autumn is a golden season. Leaves fall and fall. It is windy and a little cold.”可知秋季多风且有点冷，故选B。
61．句意：在哈尔滨的冬季，彬彬可以_________。A游泳，B玩雪。根据“I like winter best. Because I can play in the snow, make a snowman and watch the ice shows.”可知冬季可以玩雪，故选B。
62．句意：划线单词“shines”是什么意思？根据“Summer is a red season. The sun shines and shines. It is sunny and very hot.”可知描述的是夏季的太阳照耀，晴朗且热 ，故选B。
63．句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道_______。A彬彬最喜欢冬季，B彬彬最喜欢的季节是夏季。根据“I like winter best. Because I can play in the snow, make a snowman and watch the ice shows.”可知彬彬最喜欢冬季，故选A。
64．B 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三月的天气特征。
64．句意：文章中的汉语谚语说，六月的天气怎么样？A一只羊羔。B婴儿的脸。C一只狮子。根据文中“A Chinese saying says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.””可知中国有句谚语说：“六月天，似婴儿面容”。故选B。
65．句意：“三月如狮子般到来”，因为____。A本月以冬季天气开始，如风和寒冷的日子，B天气总是突然变化，C三月是冬季与春季之间的一个月。根据文中“Because the month begins with winter weather like wind and cold days.”可知因为本月一开始就伴随着冬季天气，如风和寒冷的日子。故选A。
66．句意：三月为何“出门如羊羔”？A因为三月初天气就变暖了。B因为三月底天气就变暖了。C因为三月底天气就变冷了。根据文中“At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm.”可知三月底，春天来了，天气转暖。故选B。
67．句意：如果三月一开始天气温暖晴朗，______。A月末时应注意防暑，B人们可以全年享受温暖的天气，C月底要小心恶劣天气。根据文中“If March begins with warm weather and clear days, people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month.”可知如果三月开始时天气温暖、晴朗，那么人们就应该注意月末的恶劣天气。故选C。
68．句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？A关于天气的两句谚语。B六月是人们最喜欢的月份。C六月的天气就像婴儿的脸。根据全文可知文章主要介绍的是关于天气的特征的情况，根据文中“A Chinese saying says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.””和“In English, there is also a saying, “March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb.” ”可知中国有句谚语说：“六月天，似婴儿面容”。和英语中也有这样一句话，“三月来时如狮子，去时如羔羊”。故选A。
69．A 70．C 71．B 72．C 73．B
【导语】本文介绍了一年四季。
69．句意：一年有几个季节？A四个。B三个。C两个。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故选A。
70．句意：韩梅喜欢哪个季节？A春天和夏天。B秋天和冬天。根据“There are four seasons in a year. I like them all.”，可知韩梅四个季节都喜欢，故选C。
71．句意：韩梅在秋天能做什么？A放风筝，去野餐和吃冰淇淋。B去野餐，收集树叶和放风筝。C去野餐，收集树叶和种树。根据“Autumn is cool and windy. The leaves are red, brown and yellow. They are very beautiful. We can fly kites, go on a picnic and collect leaves.”，可知韩梅在秋天能去野餐，收集树叶和放风筝，故选B。
72．句意：约翰所在城市的天气怎么样？A寒冷且有雪。B炎热且晴朗。C我们不知道。根据全文可知我们不知道约翰所在城市的天气，故选C。
73．句意：韩梅来自哪里，也许？A成都。B南充。C我们不知道。根据“Please visit Nanchong someday and I am sure you will have a good time.”，可知韩梅也许来自南充，故选B。
74．C 75．A 76．B 77．A 78．C
【导语】本文是作者对喜欢的季节的介绍。
74．句意：一年中有几个季节？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据“ As we know, there are four seasons in a year. ”可知有四个季节，故选C。
75．句意：作者最喜欢的季节是什么？A春天。B夏天。C冬天。根据“So spring is my favourite season.”可知作者最喜欢春天，故选A。
76．句意：作者为什么喜欢春天？A因为春天晴朗炎热。B因为春天美丽多彩。C因为春天寒冷多雪。根据“ Spring is a beautiful and colourful season.”可知春天美丽多彩，故选B。
77．句意：秋天天气怎么样？A多风的。B炎热的。C多雪的。根据“It is usually windy in autumn.”可知是多风的，故选A。
78．句意：我们不能在春天做什么？A去野炊。B放风筝。C去游泳。根据“We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine in spring.”可知不能游泳，故选C。
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2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 My favourite season
考点23：阅读理解-选择
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Lele给交换生Jack讲解四季的绘本内容。阅读绘本，选择正确的答案。
We have four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
It is spring and it is warm. The snow melts and the plants begin to grow. I wear my jacket.
It is summer. It gets hot and the plants grow tall. The days are long and the nights are short. I wear my T-shirt.
It is fall. It gets cool and many plants don’t grow. The leaves are colourful and farmers are busy. I wear my sweater.
It’s winter. It’s cold and many plants wither (枯萎). The snow begins to fall. The days are short and the nights are long. I wear my coat.
1．The underlined word “melts” means “____”. ( )
A．融化 B．爆炸 C．降落
2．I wear my ____ in autumn. ( )
A．jacket B．coat C．sweater
3．In ____, the nights are long. ( )
A．summer B．spring C．winter
4．The title can be “____”. ( )
A．My favourite season B．Four seasons C．The best season
John写了一篇描述自己最喜欢的季节的短文。请阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
What’s my favourite season Let me tell you. My favourite season is spring. Spring is a lovely season. There is a garden in front of my house. In spring, the trees become green and the flowers give off fragrance (散发芳香). There are many butterflies (蝴蝶) and bees over the flowers. The butterflies can dance and the bees can sing. Sometimes it rains. It usually rains quietly. The rain moistens (使······湿润) the trees and the flowers. I think they may say, “We are thirsty. The rain is very good. It can help us.” What a beautiful season!
5．Which season does John like best ( )
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Winter.
6．John thinks spring is a ____ season. ( )
A．busy B．golden C．lovely
7．Trees become ____ in spring. ( )
A．yellow B．green C．white
8．The rain can help the ____. ( )
A．plants B．bees C．butterflies
9．The ____ can dance in spring. ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Different places have different seasons. The seasons in Australia are different from ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia. When it is spring in China, it is autumn there.
Is it interesting So how does it happen Take a world map and then you can find the answer.
The earth is like a ball. China is in the northern half of the earth, and Australia is in the southern half of it. The earth goes round the sun. Places in different halves get different sunshine, so they have different seasons.
So when(当……的时候) Chen Hong is wearing a coat and a scarf and enjoying a cold New Year party in China, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.
10．China and Australia have different seasons, because ______. ( )
A．they are in different halves.
B．China is in the southern half of the earth and Australia is in the northern half of it.
C．they are different countries.
11．From the passage, we know that ______. ( )
A．Jack likes summer, because he can swim in the sea.
B．There is no winter in Australia.
C．The earth is like a ball and the sun goes around the earth.
12．If you are in Hainan, China, you can enjoy a ______ New Year party. ( )
A．cold B．warm C．cool
13．When it’s summer in Shanghai, it’s ______ in Australia. ( )
A．summer B．autumn C．winter
14．When Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia, ______ in China. ( )
A．Chen Hong is wearing a skirt
B．Chen Hong is eating ice cream, because it’s so hot
C．Chen Hong is making a snowman
Tingting向我们介绍了北京的四季及她的活动。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Tingting. I live in Beijing. There are four seasons in a year. In spring I can go on a picnic with my parents. It’s very hot in summer. I often eat ice cream. It’s very beautiful in autumn. The sky is blue. The trees are yellow and red. In winter I often play in the snow with my friends.
15．Tingting can ____ in spring. ( )
A． B． C．
16．Tingting ____ in summer. ( )
A．eats ice cream B．goes for a walk C．goes shopping
17．Tingting can play in the snow in ____.( )
A．summer B．autumn C．winter
18．It’s ____ in summer. It’s ____ in autumn. ( )
A．hot; green B．hot; beautiful C．rainy; beautiful
根据短文内容选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号里。
Hi, I’m Amy. I’m in the park. It’s 1:30 p.m. now. The park is very quiet. A young man is sleeping under a big tree, with a book on his face. Next to the young man, a girl is looking at a leaf. A bird is standing near the bridge. I often go for a walk in this park with my parents. And sometimes my grandparents do morning exercises here. The park is very beautiful in spring, because there are many flowers. But summer is my favourite season here. Children fly kites here, and families have picnics under the trees. The park is always clean and tidy. Everyone should protect the beautiful park.
19．What’s on the young man’s face ( )
A．A book. B．A leaf.
20．Where is the bird ( )
A．It’s in the tree. B．It’s near the bridge.
21．Which season does Amy like best in the park ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer.
22．What does Amy often do in the park ( )
A．Go for a walk. B．Do sports.
23．What does “protect ”mean (含义) ( )
A．珍惜 B．保护
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项，补全句子。
I live in Fuzhou. There are four seasons in a year.
In spring, it is warm and sunny. There are many beautiful flowers everywhere. We can go on a picnic with my family. Tree Planting Day is in March. I always plant trees with my mother. In summer, the weather is hot. But I like summer best. Because I can eat ice cream. They are delicious. In autumn, it is cool and windy. I often fly a kite with my friends. I usually pick oranges on my grandparents’ farm. Sometimes I draw pictures with my sister in the park. China’s National Day is in October. I often have a trip with my family. In winter, it is cold. Sometimes it is snowy. I can make a snowman with my brother Dong dong. I like my Fuzhou. Welcome to Fuzhou. You will like it, too.
24．Chen Jie lives in ______. ( )
A．Fuzhou B．Shanghai C．Beijing
25．What does Chen Jie do on Tree Planting Day ( )
A．Plant trees. B．Plant flowers. C．Fly a kite.
26．When is China’s National Day ( )
A．In October. B．In May. C．In March.
27．Which season does Chen Jie like best ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
28．Chen Jie likes summer, because she can ______. ( )
A．pick oranges B．eat ice cream C．draw pictures
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
As we know, there are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. It is too hot in summer. It is usually windy in autumn. It is too cold and snowy in winter. So spring is my favourite season. Spring is a beautiful and colourful season. In spring, birds are singing, trees turn green and grass comes out. Everything looks new. We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine(阳光) in spring.
29．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
30．What is the writer’s(作者的) favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
31．Why does the writer like spring ( )
A．Because it is sunny and hot. B．Because it is beautiful and colourful. C．Because it is cold and snowy.
32．What’s the weather in autumn ( )
A．It’s windy. B．It’s hot. C．It’s snowy.
33．What can’t we do in spring ( )
A．Go on a picnic. B．Fly a kite. C．Go swimming.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My name is Mike and I’m from the UK. I’m 12 years old and I study in Green Tree School. In my family, my sister Lucy likes spring best. She can fly kites and enjoy the beautiful flowers. But I don’t like spring. It’s too windy. I like ▲ best. It is cool and I can pick apples. My parents like winter because they can go skiing(去滑雪) on the weekend. They think it’s really exciting.
34．Mike is a ______ of Green Tree School in the UK. ( )
A．worker B．student C．driver
35．Which season is ▲ ( )
A． B． C．
36．Mike’s sister can ______ in spring. ( )
A．go skiing B．pick apples C．fly kites
37．Mike’s parents like winter because they can ______. ( )
A．go fishing B．go skiing C．go swimming
38．Mike thinks spring is too ______. ( )
A．hot B．cold C．windy
根据短文内容选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号里。
There are four seasons in a year. Different people like different seasons.
Spring comes first. It is warm and windy. The trees turn green and the flowers start to bloom. Many people like spring because they can go on a picnic. My friend Lily likes spring best. She often flies a kite with her family in spring.
Summer is very hot. People usually wear cool clothes. They like going swimming and eating ice-cream. My brother likes summer. He can swim in the swimming pool near our home every day.
Autumn is a golden season. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and fall down. It is a great time to pick fruits. My parents like autumn. They often go to the farm to pick apples and grapes.
Winter is cold. It often snows. We can make snowmen and play with snow. I like winter best. I think it’s fun to play in the white world.
39．Why do many people like spring ( )
A．Because they can go on a picnic.
B．Because they can make snowmen.
40．What does Lily often do in spring ( )
A．She often goes swimming. B．She often flies a kite.
41．What do people usually wear in summer ( )
A．Cool clothes. B．Warm clothes.
42．Which season do the writer’s (作者的) parents like ( )
A．Spring. B．Autumn.
43．What can they do in winter ( )
A．Pick fruits. B．Make snowmen.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
Hi, I’m Zhang Peng. I’m from Qingdao. I like summer best! It’s sunny and hot in summer. I can swim in the sea with my friends every day. I can eat ice cream, too. In summer. The sky is blue. The trees are very green. But my mother doesn’t like summer. She thinks summer is too hot for her. She likes spring best. She often plants trees and flowers. My father likes autumn. He often helps my grandma pick apples.
44．Zhang Peng likes ______ best. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
45．Zhang Peng can ______ with his friends every day in summer. ( )
A．swim B．eat C．drink
46．Zhang Peng’s mother’s favourite season is ______. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．autumn
47．Zhang Peng’s father often ______ in autumn. ( )
A．plants trees and flowers B．eats ice cream C．picks apples
48．Zhang Peng’s mother doesn’t like summer. Why ( )
A．Because she doesn’t like swimming.
B．Because it’s sunny.
C．Because summer is too hot.
阅读短文内容，选择正确答案。
There are four seasons in a year. The spring is warm. We can see green trees and beautiful flowers. In summer, it is hot. People often go swimming. In autumn, the leaves begin to turn yellow and fall down. People can also pick apples in this season. Winter is very cold. Children can play in the snow.
49．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
50．Spring is ______. ( )
A．cold B．hot C．warm
51．People can ______ in summer. ( )
A．swim B．pick apples C．make a snowman
52．In the text, the underlined word “fall” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．落下 B．秋天 C．变成
53．Children can ______ in winter. ( )
A．go swimming B．play in the snow C．plant trees
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
There are five animals living in a big house. They are Mr Pig, Mr Frog, Miss Bird, Mr Snake and Miss Bear. They are good friends. They play together. In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season. She can sing and dance all day. In summer, Mr Frog is happy. Because he can swim in the river. But Mr Pig doesn’t like summer because it’s too hot. In autumn, Mr Pig is very happy, because it’s windy and cool. He can eat a lot of food. In winter, Mr Snake and Miss Bear are happy. Because they can sleep a long time.
54．How many animals are there in the big house ( )
A．Four. B．Five. C．Three.
55．Miss Bird likes ________ best. ( )
A．spring B．summer C．winter
56．Why does Mr Pig hate (讨厌) summer ( )
A．Because it’s cold. B．Because it’s warm. C．Because it’s hot.
57．What do Mr Snake and Miss Bear do in winter ( )
A．Sleep a long time. B．Play in the snow. C．Eat a lot of food.
58．Why is Miss bird happy in spring ( )
A．She can pick apples. B．She can sing and dance all day. C．He can swim in the river.
接着，Binbin向Linda介绍了自己的家乡。读下面的短文，回答问题，把答案前的字母编号填在括号内。
My name is Binbin. I’m from Harbin. We have four seasons in a year.
Spring is a green season. The plants grow and grow. It is nice and warm. People can wear shirts and dresses. We can plant little trees and have a spring picnic with families.
Summer is a red season. The sun shines and shines. It is sunny and very hot. People can wear cool sunglasses and T-shirts. We can eat ice cream and go swimming.
Autumn is a golden season. Leaves fall and fall. It is windy and a little cold. People usually wear jackets and warm sweaters. We can pick and eat many fruits in autumn.
Winter is a white season. The wind blows and blows. It is snowy and very cold. People wear scarves and gloves. I like winter best. Because I can play in the snow, make a snowman and watch the ice shows.
59．Binbin is from ______. ( )
A．Hainan B．Harbin
60．It is ______ in autumn of Harbin. ( )
A．snowy and cold B．windy and a little cold
61．In winter of Harbin, Binbin can ______. ( )
A．go swimming B．play in the snow
62．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “shines” ( )
A．吹拂 B．照耀
63．From the passage (文章), we know that ______. ( )
A．Binbin likes winter best B．Summer is Binbin’s favourite season
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
A Chinese saying (谚语) says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.” It means the weather always changes suddenly. In English, there is also a saying, “March comes in like a lion (狮子) and goes out like a lamb (羊羔).” What does it mean
March is a month between winter and spring. It “comes in like a lion”. Why Because the month begins with winter weather like wind and cold days.
At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm. So we say it “goes out like a lamb”.
If March begins with warm weather and clear days, people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month.
Are the sayings interesting and useful Can you give us more
64．In the Chinese saying in the passage, what is the weather in June like ( )
A．A lamb. B．A baby’s face. C．A lion.
65．“March comes in like a lion”, because _________. ( )
A．the month begins with winter weather like wind and cold days
B．the weather always changes suddenly
C．March is a month between winter and spring
66．Why does March “go out like a lamb” ( )
A．Because the weather gets warm at the beginning of March.
B．Because the weather gets warm at the end of March.
C．Because the weather gets cold at the end of March.
67．If March begins with warm weather and clear days, _________. ( )
A．people should be careful of hot days at the end of the month
B．people can enjoy the warm weather all the year round
C．people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month
68．Which is the best title of the passage ( )
A．Two Sayings About the Weather
B．June Is People’s Favorite Month
C．The Weather in June Is Like a Baby’s Face
请仔细阅读电子邮件内容，然后根据其内容，选择正确的答案。
Hi, John!
There are four seasons in a year. I like them all. Spring is warm and rainy. Plants grow and grow in spring. There are many beautiful flowers in the park. We can ride a bike and plant trees in the park. Summer is hot and sunny. I often go swimming with my father. And we all like eating ice cream. Autumn is cool and windy. The leaves are red, brown and yellow. They are very beautiful. We can fly kites, go on a picnic and collect leaves. Winter is cold and snowy. We often play in the snow.
What’s the weather like in your city What do you often do Please visit Nanchong someday and I am sure you will have a good time.
Yours,
Han Mei
69．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.
70．Which seasons does Han Mei like ( )
A．Spring and summer. B．Autumn and winter. C．Both A and B．
71．What can Han Mei do in fall ( )
A．Fly kites, go on a picnic and eat ice cream.
B．Go on a picnic, collect leaves and fly kites.
C．Go on a picnic, collect leaves and plant trees.
72．What’s the weather like in John’s city ( )
A．Cold and snowy. B．Hot and sunny. C．We don’t know.
73．Where is Han Mei from, maybe (也许) ( )
A．Chengdu. B．Nanchong. C．We don’t know.
阅读理解，选择最佳答案。
I like spring best
As we know, there are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. It is too hot in summer. It is usually windy in autumn. It is too cold and snowy in winter. So spring is my favourite season. Spring is a beautiful and colourful season. In spring, birds are singing, trees turn green and grass comes out. Everything looks new. We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine in spring.
74．How many seasons are there in a year ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
75．What is the writer’s(作者) favourite season ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.
76．Why does the writer(作者) like spring ( )
A．Because it is sunny and hot. B．Because it is beautiful and colourful. C．Because it is cold and snowy.
77．What’s the weather in autumn ( )
A．It’s windy. B．It’s hot. C．Snowy.
78．What can’t we do in spring ( )
A．Go on a picnic. B．Fly a kite. C．Go swimming.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B
【导语】本文介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节的天气、景物变化以及对应的穿着。
1．句意：划线单词“melts”的意思是“____”。A融化，B爆炸，C降落。根据“It is spring and it is warm. The snow melts and the plants begin to grow.”，可知春天天气变暖，雪会“融化”，故选A。
2．句意：我在秋天穿我的____。A夹克，B外套，C毛衣。根据“It is fall. I wear my sweater.”，可知秋天穿毛衣，故选C。
3．句意：在____，夜晚很长。A夏天，B春天，C冬天。根据“It's winter...The days are short and the nights are long.”，可知冬天夜晚长，故选C。
4．句意：标题可以是“____”。A我最喜欢的季节，B四季，C最好的季节。短文开头“We have four seasons.They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”，且全文围绕四季的特点展开，可知标题应为“四季”，故选B。
5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C
【导语】本文介绍了约翰最喜欢的季节。
5．句意：约翰最喜欢哪个季节？A春天，B秋天，C冬天，根据“My favourite season is spring”，可知约翰最喜欢春天，故选A。
6．句意：约翰认为春天是一个______的季节。A忙碌的，B金色的，C可爱的，根据“Spring is a lovely season”，可知约翰认为春天是可爱的，故选C。
7．句意：春天树变成______。A黄色，B绿色，C白色，根据“In spring, the trees become green”，可知春天树变绿，故选B。
8．句意：雨水可以帮助______。A植物，B蜜蜂，C蝴蝶，根据“The rain moistens the trees and the flowers...It can help us”，可知树木和花朵属于植物，故选A。
9．句意：______可以在春天跳舞。A小鸟，B蜜蜂，C蝴蝶，根据“The butterflies can dance”，可知蝴蝶会跳舞，故选C。
10．A 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同地方有不同季节的原因。
10．句意：中国和澳大利亚有不同的季节，因为它们处于不同的半球。A它们处于不同的半球。B中国在地球的南部，澳大利亚在地球的北部。C它们是不同的国家。根据“China is in the northern half of the earth, and Australia is in the southern half of it.”可知中国在地球的北部，澳大利亚在地球的南部，A符合题意，故选A。
11．句意：从这篇文章，我们知道杰克喜欢夏天，因为他可以在大海里游泳。A杰克喜欢夏天，因为他可以在大海里游泳。B澳大利亚没有冬季。C地球像一个球并且太阳围绕地球转。根据“Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.”可知杰克喜欢夏天，因为他可以在大海里游泳。A符合题意，故选A。
12．句意：如果你在中国的海南，你可以享受一个寒冷的新年聚会。A寒冷的，B温暖的，C凉爽的，根据常识可知海南属于热带，冬季温暖，应该是享受温暖的新年聚会，故选B。
13．句意：当上海是夏天的时候，澳大利亚是冬天。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天，根据“When it is winter in China, it is summer in Australia.”可知当上海是夏天的时候，澳大利亚是冬天。故选C。
14．句意：当杰克在澳大利亚的沙滩上穿T恤戴着太阳镜的时候，陈红在中国堆雪人。A陈红正穿着短裙，B陈红正在吃冰激凌，因为天气如此的热，C陈红正在堆雪人。根据“So when(当……的时候) Chen Hong is wearing a coat and a scarf and enjoying a cold New Year party in China, Jack is wearing a T-shirt and sunglasses on the beach in Australia. It’s so hot. He likes to swim in the sea.”可知中国和澳大利亚的季节是相反的，澳大利亚是夏天的时候，中国是冬天，C符合题意，故选C。
15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B
【导语】本文介绍了婷婷的个人情况以及她在北京四季的活动。
15．句意：婷婷春天可以____。A游泳，B野餐，C跑步。根据“In spring I can go on a picnic with my parents.”，可知婷婷春天可以和父母去野餐，故选B。
16．句意：婷婷夏天____。A吃冰淇淋，B散步，C购物。根据“It’s very hot in summer.I often eat ice cream.”，可知婷婷夏天经常吃冰淇淋，故选A。
17．句意：婷婷可以在____玩雪。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天。根据“In winter I often play in the snow with my friends.”，可知婷婷冬天可以和朋友们玩雪，故选C。
18．句意：夏天很____。秋天很____。A热的；绿色的，B热的；美丽的，C下雨的；美丽的。根据“It’s very hot in summer.”和“It’s very beautiful in autumn.”，可知夏天很热，秋天很美丽，故选B。
19．A 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米喜欢在公园里散步以及公园的景色。
19．句意：年轻人的脸上是什么？A一本书。B一片叶子。根据“A young man is sleeping under a big tree, with a book on his face.”可知年轻人的脸上是一本书，故选A。
20．句意：鸟在哪里？A它在树上。B它在桥附近。根据“A bird is standing near the bridge.”可知鸟在桥附近，故选B。
21．句意：在公园里，艾米最喜欢什么季节？A春季。B夏季。根据“But summer is my favourite season here.”可知艾米最喜欢公园的夏天，故选B。
22．句意：艾米经常在公园里做什么？A散步。B做运动。根据“I often go for a walk in this park with my parents.”可知艾米经常在公园里散步，故选A。
23．句意：“protect”意思是什么？A珍惜，B保护，根据“The park is always clean and tidy. Everyone should protect the beautiful park.”可知公园总是干净整洁的，每个人应该保护漂亮的公园。protect意思是保护，故选B。
24．A 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了福州的四季以及陈杰在四季可以做什么。
24．句意：陈杰住在福州。A福州，B上海，C北京，根据“I live in Fuzhou.”可知陈杰住在福州，故选A。
25．句意：陈杰在植树节做什么？A植树。B种花。C放风筝。根据“Tree Planting Day is in March. I always plant trees with my mother.”可知陈杰在植树节植树，故选A。
26．句意：什么时候是中国国庆节？A在10月。B在5月。C在3月。根据“China’s National Day is in October.”可知中国的国庆节在10月，故选A。
27．句意：陈杰最喜欢哪个季节？A春季。B夏季。C冬季。根据“But I like summer best.”可知陈杰最喜欢夏季，故选B。
28．句意：陈杰喜欢夏季，因为她可以吃冰激凌。A摘桔子，B吃冰激凌，C画画，根据“But I like summer best. Because I can eat ice cream.”可知陈杰喜欢夏季，因为她可以吃冰激凌。故选B。
29．C 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文讨论了季节。
29．句意：一年有几个季节？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据“As we know, there are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故选C。
30．句意：作者最喜欢的季节是什么？A春天。B夏天。C冬天。根据“ So spring is my favourite season.”，可知作者最喜欢的季节是春天，故选A。
31．句意：为什么作者喜欢春天？A因为天气晴朗且炎热。B因为它很漂亮和颜色鲜艳。C因为天气寒冷且多雪。根据“Spring is a beautiful and colourful season.”，可知因为它很漂亮和颜色鲜艳，故选B。
32．句意：秋天的天气怎么样？A天气有风。B天气炎热。C下雪了。根据“It is usually windy in autumn.”，可知秋天多风，故选A。
33．句意：我们在春天不能做什么？A去野餐。B放风筝。C去游泳。根据“We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine(阳光) in spring.”，可知不能去游泳，故选C。
34．B 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．C
【导语】本文讲了迈克一家喜欢的季节。
34．句意：迈克是英国绿树学校的______。A工人，B学生，C司机，根据“I’m 12 years old and I study in Green Tree School.”，可知是学生，故选B。
35．句意：哪一个是▲？根据“It is cool and I can pick apples.”，可知最喜欢秋天，选项A是秋天，故选A。
36．句意：迈克的妹妹可以在春天_______。A去滑雪，B摘苹果，C放风筝，根据“In my family, my sister Lucy likes spring best. She can fly kites and enjoy the beautiful flowers.”，可知可以放风筝，故选C。
37．句意：迈克的父母喜欢冬天，因为他们能_______。A去钓鱼，B去滑雪，C去游泳，根据“My parents like winter because they can go skiing(去滑雪) on the weekend.”，可知可以去滑雪，故选B。
38．句意：迈克认为春天太_______。A热的，B冷的，C多风的，根据“But I don’t like spring. It’s too windy.”，可知太多风，故选C。
39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了四季特点及不同人喜爱的季节。
39．句意：为什么许多人喜欢春天？A因为他们可以去野餐。B因为他们可以堆雪人。根据“Many people like spring because they can go on a picnic.”可知许多人喜欢春天是因为他们可以去野餐，故选A。
40．句意：莉莉在春天经常做什么？A她经常去游泳。B她经常去放风筝。根据“My friend Lily likes spring best. She often flies a kite with her family in spring.”可知莉莉经常去放风筝，故选B。
41．句意：夏天人们通常穿什么？A凉爽的衣服。B温暖的衣服。根据“People usually wear cool clothes.”可知夏天人们通常穿凉爽的衣服，故选A。
42．句意：作者的父母喜欢哪个季节？A春天。B秋天。根据“My parents like autumn.”可知作者的父母喜欢秋天，故选B。
43．句意：他们冬天会干什么？A摘水果。B堆雪人。根据“We can make snowmen and play with snow. ”可知他们冬天会堆雪人，故选B。
44．B 45．A 46．A 47．C 48．C
【导语】本文讲了季节。
44．句意：张鹏最喜欢______。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，根据“I like summer best!”，可知张鹏最喜欢夏天，故选B。
45．句意：在夏天，张鹏能和朋友每天_______。A游泳，B吃，C喝，根据“I can swim in the sea with my friends every day.”，可知在夏天，张鹏能和朋友每天游泳，故选A。
46．句意：张鹏的妈妈最喜欢的季节是______。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，根据“But my mother doesn’t like summer. She thinks summer is too hot for her. She likes spring best.”，可知张鹏的妈妈最喜欢的季节是春天，故选A。
47．句意：张鹏的爸爸经常在秋天______。A种树和花，B吃冰淇淋，C摘苹果，根据“My father likes autumn. He often helps my grandma pick apples.”，可知张鹏的爸爸经常在秋天摘苹果，故选C。
48．句意：张鹏的妈妈不喜欢夏天。为什么？A因为她不喜欢游泳。B因为天气晴朗。C因为夏天太热了。根据“But my mother doesn’t like summer. She thinks summer is too hot for her.”，可知因为夏天太热，故选C。
49．B 50．C 51．A 52．A 53．B
【导语】本文讲了季节。
49．句意：一年有几个季节？A三个。B四个。C五个。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故选B。
50．句意：春天是_______。A寒冷的，B热的，C暖和的，根据“The spring is warm.”，可知春天是暖和的，故选C。
51．句意：人们可以在夏天_______。A去游泳，B摘苹果，C堆雪人，根据“In summer, it is hot. People often go swimming.”，可知人们可以在夏天去游泳，故选A。
52．句意：在文本中，画线单词“fall” 的中文意思是“_______”。根据短文语境可知fall的意思是落下，故选A。
53．句意：孩子们可以在冬天_______。A去游泳，B在雪里玩，C种树，根据“Winter is very cold. Children can play in the snow.”，可知孩子们可以在冬天在雪里玩，故选B。
54．B 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B
【导语】本文讲了季节。
54．句意：大房子里有多少只动物？A四只。B五只。C三只。根据“There are five animals living in a big house.”，可知大房子里有五只动物，故选B。
55．句意：鸟小姐最喜欢______。A春天，B夏天，C冬天，根据“In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season.”，可知鸟小姐最喜欢春天，故选A。
56．句意：猪先生为什么讨厌夏天？A因为天气很冷。B因为天气很暖和。C因为天气很热。根据“But Mr Pig doesn’t like summer because it’s too hot.”，可知因为天气很热，故选C。
57．句意：蛇先生和熊小姐冬天做什么？A睡很长时间。B在雪地里玩。C吃很多食物。根据“In winter, Mr Snake and Miss Bear are happy. Because they can sleep a long time.”，可知蛇先生和熊小姐冬天睡很长时间，故选A。
58．句意：为什么鸟小姐在春天快乐？A她可以摘苹果。B她可以整天唱歌跳舞。C他可以在河里游泳。根据“In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season. She can sing and dance all day.”，可知因为鸟小姐在春天可以唱歌跳舞，故选B。
59．B 60．B 61．B 62．B 63．A
【导语】本文主要描述了彬彬家乡的四季。
59．句意：彬彬来自_______。A海南，B哈尔滨。根据“My name is Binbin. I’m from Harbin.”可知彬彬来自哈尔滨，故选B。
60．句意：哈尔滨秋季是______。A下雪的且是冷的，B多风的且有点冷。根据“Autumn is a golden season. Leaves fall and fall. It is windy and a little cold.”可知秋季多风且有点冷，故选B。
61．句意：在哈尔滨的冬季，彬彬可以_________。A游泳，B玩雪。根据“I like winter best. Because I can play in the snow, make a snowman and watch the ice shows.”可知冬季可以玩雪，故选B。
62．句意：划线单词“shines”是什么意思？根据“Summer is a red season. The sun shines and shines. It is sunny and very hot.”可知描述的是夏季的太阳照耀，晴朗且热 ，故选B。
63．句意：从这篇文章，我们可以知道_______。A彬彬最喜欢冬季，B彬彬最喜欢的季节是夏季。根据“I like winter best. Because I can play in the snow, make a snowman and watch the ice shows.”可知彬彬最喜欢冬季，故选A。
64．B 65．A 66．B 67．C 68．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三月的天气特征。
64．句意：文章中的汉语谚语说，六月的天气怎么样？A一只羊羔。B婴儿的脸。C一只狮子。根据文中“A Chinese saying says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.””可知中国有句谚语说：“六月天，似婴儿面容”。故选B。
65．句意：“三月如狮子般到来”，因为____。A本月以冬季天气开始，如风和寒冷的日子，B天气总是突然变化，C三月是冬季与春季之间的一个月。根据文中“Because the month begins with winter weather like wind and cold days.”可知因为本月一开始就伴随着冬季天气，如风和寒冷的日子。故选A。
66．句意：三月为何“出门如羊羔”？A因为三月初天气就变暖了。B因为三月底天气就变暖了。C因为三月底天气就变冷了。根据文中“At the end of March, spring is on the way. The weather gets warm.”可知三月底，春天来了，天气转暖。故选B。
67．句意：如果三月一开始天气温暖晴朗，______。A月末时应注意防暑，B人们可以全年享受温暖的天气，C月底要小心恶劣天气。根据文中“If March begins with warm weather and clear days, people should be careful of bad weather at the end of the month.”可知如果三月开始时天气温暖、晴朗，那么人们就应该注意月末的恶劣天气。故选C。
68．句意：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？A关于天气的两句谚语。B六月是人们最喜欢的月份。C六月的天气就像婴儿的脸。根据全文可知文章主要介绍的是关于天气的特征的情况，根据文中“A Chinese saying says, “The weather in June is like a baby’s face.””和“In English, there is also a saying, “March comes in like a lion and goes out like a lamb.” ”可知中国有句谚语说：“六月天，似婴儿面容”。和英语中也有这样一句话，“三月来时如狮子，去时如羔羊”。故选A。
69．A 70．C 71．B 72．C 73．B
【导语】本文介绍了一年四季。
69．句意：一年有几个季节？A四个。B三个。C两个。根据“There are four seasons in a year.”，可知一年有四个季节，故选A。
70．句意：韩梅喜欢哪个季节？A春天和夏天。B秋天和冬天。根据“There are four seasons in a year. I like them all.”，可知韩梅四个季节都喜欢，故选C。
71．句意：韩梅在秋天能做什么？A放风筝，去野餐和吃冰淇淋。B去野餐，收集树叶和放风筝。C去野餐，收集树叶和种树。根据“Autumn is cool and windy. The leaves are red, brown and yellow. They are very beautiful. We can fly kites, go on a picnic and collect leaves.”，可知韩梅在秋天能去野餐，收集树叶和放风筝，故选B。
72．句意：约翰所在城市的天气怎么样？A寒冷且有雪。B炎热且晴朗。C我们不知道。根据全文可知我们不知道约翰所在城市的天气，故选C。
73．句意：韩梅来自哪里，也许？A成都。B南充。C我们不知道。根据“Please visit Nanchong someday and I am sure you will have a good time.”，可知韩梅也许来自南充，故选B。
74．C 75．A 76．B 77．A 78．C
【导语】本文是作者对喜欢的季节的介绍。
74．句意：一年中有几个季节？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据“ As we know, there are four seasons in a year. ”可知有四个季节，故选C。
75．句意：作者最喜欢的季节是什么？A春天。B夏天。C冬天。根据“So spring is my favourite season.”可知作者最喜欢春天，故选A。
76．句意：作者为什么喜欢春天？A因为春天晴朗炎热。B因为春天美丽多彩。C因为春天寒冷多雪。根据“ Spring is a beautiful and colourful season.”可知春天美丽多彩，故选B。
77．句意：秋天天气怎么样？A多风的。B炎热的。C多雪的。根据“It is usually windy in autumn.”可知是多风的，故选A。
78．句意：我们不能在春天做什么？A去野炊。B放风筝。C去游泳。根据“We can go on a picnic, fly a kite and enjoy the sunshine in spring.”可知不能游泳，故选C。
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