【单元考点培优】Unit 2 My favourite season 考点24:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 My favourite season 考点24:阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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更新时间 2026-03-11 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)五年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 My favourite season
考点24:阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
In many places, there are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own features.
Spring is a time of new life. The weather starts to get warm. The grass comes out from the ground, and trees turn green. Beautiful flowers bloom everywhere. People often go outside to plant trees and have picnics in the park.
Summer arrives after spring. It is the hottest season of the year. The sun shines brightly. People like swimming in the pool or playing on the beach. Children like to eat delicious ice cream. Many families like to go on vacations during summer.
Then comes autumn. The air turns cool. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and start to fall down. It is a season of harvest (收获). Farmers are busy, because they gather their crops. People also love to have a trip and enjoy the colorful scenery.
Winter is the last season. It is cold, and sometimes it snows. The world becomes white and beautiful. Children love this season because they can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Old people like to stay at home, drink tea and enjoy the warmth inside.
Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.
1.读短文,选择正确答案。
(1) What is the best title for this passage ( )
A.My Favorite Season
B.Different Seasons, Different Fun
C. Beautiful Spring and Winter
(2) The underlined word “bloom” in the second paragraph means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A.枯萎 B.盛开 C. 生长
(3) What do children like to do in winter They like to ________. ( )
A.have a trip and enjoy the colorful scenery.
B.stay at home, drink tea and enjoy the warmness inside.
C. make snowmen and have snowball fights.
(4) Why do farmers get busy in autumn ( )
A.Because they need to plant trees.
B.Because they have to gather their crops.
C. Because they want to go on vacations.
(5) Which of the following is right according to the passage ( )
A.People don’t like to go outside in winter.
B.People usually go on vacations in summer.
C. Spring is a season of harvest.
(6) What can we learn from this passage ( )
A.We should only love the warm seasons.
B.Each season is fun, and we should cherish (珍惜) them all.
C. Winter is too cold, so it is not a good season.
2.读短文,找出文章的中心句并把它写在横线上。
___________________________________
任务型阅读。
Andy上网了解关于惠州四季的气候信息,便于日后的生活和出游。
In spring, it’s warm and wet. It rains a lot. And sometimes we can see water on the walls and floor. The clothes can’t dry(干燥的) easily. In Chinese we call it “Hui nan tian”.
In summer, it’s sunny and hot. There are always heavy rains in summer. Children love to go swimming with their parents. Most of the children like this season. Because they have a long summer vacation in summer.
Autumn is usually in September, October and November. But in Huizhou, it’s very short. It is usually sunny and dry. The farmers are busy. It’s the season of harvest.
In winter, the day gets shorter and the night gets longer. But most of the time is not so cold. It never snows. Children are happy to celebrate Spring Festival. Sometimes they go to their hometown to visit their relatives(亲戚).
3.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Many children like summer best, because they like the summer vacation. ( )
(2) Autumn is from September to December. ( )
(3) Autumn is a dry season in Huizhou. ( )
(4) It sometimes snows in winter in Hui Zhou. ( )
4.阅读短文,请选择与春天气候现象“Hui nan tian”相吻合的图片:( )
A. B. C.
岁月更迭,四季轮回。在中国文化的漫漫长路中,关于四季的诗歌散发着独特魅力。阅读下面的诗歌,完成相应的任务。
5.阅读诗歌,选择合适的内容,将序号写在括号里。
If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends. If you ask me my favourite season. I will say, I love ______. I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.
If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the colours. I love to paint. I love to pick apples with my dad. If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.
A.summer B.spring C. winter D.autumn
6.阅读诗歌,选择最佳答案。
Which season does the writer(作者) like ( )
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C. Four seasons.
7.阅读诗歌,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) In summer, I can fly kites with my friends. ( )
(2) The new leaves are yellow in spring. ( )
(3) I can pick apples with my dad in autumn. ( )
(4) I cannot eat ice cream and watermelons in summer. ( )
(5) I love to make a snowman and play in the snow in winter. ( )
阅读理解。
Dear Tom,
I miss you so much, my good friend! How are you Now it’s fall in Shanghai. I like fall best. The weather is sunny and cool. Thanks to the(《繁花》), so many travelers visit Shanghai. It’s really beautiful here. You can see colourful leaves everywhere. We’ll have a school trip in October. We’ll go to the Huanghe Road (黄河路).What about you Which season do you like best When is your holiday Can you come to Shanghai for your holiday
Yours,
Mike
8.阅读短文,并判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s autumn in Shanghai now. ( )
(2) Mike likes autumn. ( )
(3) There are colourful leaves in Shanghai. ( )
(4) In Shanghai, the weather is sunny and cold. ( )
9.翻译文中画线句子的意思。
__________________________________
阅读两人的介绍,并完成任务一和任务二。
It’s January now. It’s winter in Beijing. The weather is cold and snowy. We wear warm clothes, like sweaters and down jackets(羽绒服). When it’s snowy, it’s white everywhere. Children like to play in the snow. I often make a snowman with my parents. I love winter.
It’s January now. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s sunny and hot at noon. But it’s cool in the morning and in the evening. We can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts. Children like to swim in the water and play on the beach.
10.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s summer in Sydney in January. ( )
(2) In Beijing in January, people wear T-shirts and shorts. ( )
(3) Children in Beijing don’t like to play in the snow. ( )
(4) It’s sunny and hot all day in Sydney in January. ( )
(5) The writer in Beijing often makes a snowman with friends. ( )
11.根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
(1) What’s the weather like in January in Beijing
____________________________
(2) What can you wear in January in Sydney
____________________________
Read and write.
12.Pedro读了一首小诗,找到发音相同的单词帮他完成单词卡吧。
In January and February it often snows. In March, flowers begin to grow. In April and May there are many cloudy days. Then in June and July sunshine starts to fill in the clear sky. August is hot, but September is cool. Soon the leaves begin to fall. In October people bring food and play in the park. November is the month I like. In December, winter is here. Now it is the end of the year!
cl- pl- br- gr- ch- sh-
13.Read and write.根据上文的小诗,制作山亭特色的季节书签,每个图片配上恰当的月份。
Task-based Reading: 任务型阅读。
There are some animals living in a big house. They are Mr pig, Mr Frog(青蛙), Miss Bird, Miss Snake(蛇) and Miss Bear. They are good friends. They play together. In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season. She can sing and dance all day. In summer, Mr Frog is happy. Because he can swim in the river. But Mr Pig doesn’t like summer, because it’s too hot. In autumn, Mr Pig is very happy, because it’s windy and cool. He can eat a lot of food. In winter, Miss Snake and Miss Bear are happy. Because they can sleep for a long time.
14.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) There are five animals living in a small house. ( )
(2) Mr Frog can swim in summer. ( )
(3) Miss Bird likes spring best because she can sleep for a long time. ( )
(4) Mr Pig is happy in autumn. ( )
(5) Miss Snake and Miss Bear like winter because they can play in the snow. ( )
15.再读一遍短文,完成表格信息。
Who Likes Why
Mr Pig ______ It’s windy and cool. He can ______ much food.
Mr Frog Summer He can swim in the ______.
Miss Bird ______ She can sing and dance all day.
Miss ______ and Miss Bear Winter They can sleep for a long time.
任务型阅读,阅读短文回答问题。
My hometown is in Zuoyun County, Datong City, Shanxi Province(省). It is in the north of China. In spring, the weather is windy and cold. Sometimes it’s warm. We can go on a picnic with family or friends on these days. In summer, the weather is often very hot. Sometimes it rains. In autumn, it is very cool, so I like it very much. The sky is very blue. The falling leaves are also very beautiful. There are yellow, red and brown leaves everywhere. The winter in my hometown is also very cold. It often snows. When it snows, it is white everywhere. We can make a snowman and play in the snow and have a snowball fight with friends. I like my hometown very much.
16.根据短文选择正确答案。
(1) The weather of spring in Zuoyun is ______. ( )
A.rainy and cold B.windy and cold C. sunny and warm
(2) In autumn, there are many falling leaves. They are ______. ( )
A.red, green and yellow B.yellow, red and orange C. brown, red and yellow
(3) Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A.We can go on a picnic with family or friends on sunny days in spring.
B.The falling leaves in autumn are very beautiful.
C. The winter in Zuoyun is not so cold.
17.根据实际情况回答问题:
(1) Which season do you like best Why
______________________________________________________
(2) Do you like Zuoyun Why
______________________________________________________
任务型阅读。
I’m Tom. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He likes autumn best, because the weather is good. My mother’s favourite season is winter. But my brother doesn’t like winter, because he can’t swim in winter. He likes summer best. My favourite season is spring, because I can plant flowers. Which season do you like best
18.判断正误根据短文内容正确(T)错误(F)。
(1) There are five people in Tom’s family. ( )
(2) Tom’s mother likes autumn. ( )
(3) Tom can plant flowers. ( )
19.阅读短文根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
(1) What does Tom’s father do ( )
A.He’s a teacher. B.He’s a doctor. C. He’s a farmer.
(2) Can Tom’s brother swim in winter ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he doesn’t. C. No, he can’t.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It’s a new season. Cicadas (蝉) are excited. I can hear them sing. Lotus flowers (莲花)dance in the pond. I can smell(闻) them in the air. The rainbow often goes out to play I can see it in the sky. The ice cream bus comes out. I can taste the sweetness(甜) of ice cream. When I can feel these things, I know my favourite season comes. What season is it Can you guess
20.阅读短文,完成下面的思维导图。
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
(5) _________
21.China is a big country. Different seasons have different view (风景). _______is the best time to go to Kunming. _______ is the best time to go to Qingdao. The best time to go to Beijing is ______. _______ is the best time to go to Harbin.
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Come and meet Tom’s family. This is Tom’s father He is a farmer. He likes autumn best, because the weather is good and the apples are red and juicy(多汁的). Tom’s mother is a teacher. Her favourite season is winter because of the winter vacation. But Tom’s brother Sam doesn’t like winter, because he can’t swim in winter. He likes summer best. What about Tom’s favourite season Oh, it’s spring, because he can plant flowers.
22.阅读短文,将人物与喜欢的季节连线。
(1) (2) (3) (4)
a. b. c. d.
23.阅读短文,回答问题。
(1) Why does Tom’s father like autumn best
____________________
(2) What does Tom do in spring
___________________
24.一年有四季,四季不同样。在四季树上画出每个季节的样子,并说说你喜欢哪个季节? 为什么?
_____________________
阅读理解,回答下列问题。
My name is Lily. I’m eleven years old. Fall is my favourite season, because my birthday is in fall and the weather is cool. The leaves fall in this season. My mother’s birthday is in fall, too. It’s on the same day(同一天) as my birthday! Usually we go on a picnic or fly kites on that day. Sometimes we pick apples. We can have a lot of fun!
25.How old is Lily
________________________________________________
26.What’s the weather like in fall
_________________________________________________
27.What do Lily and her mother usually do on their birthday
_________________________________________________
28.Which season do you like best Why (请根据实际情况回答)
_________________________________________________
29.When is your mother’s birthday What will you do for your mother on her birthday (请根据实际情况回答)
_________________________________________________
Read and choose 读短文,按要求完成任务。
My name is Kate. I’m from Chongqing. It’s spring in Chongqing now. I like spring best. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. I often go on a picnic with my family on the weekend. We have a few fun things in spring. Tree Planting Day is on March 12th. I usually plant trees with my friends. The school trip is on March 20th. We’ll go to the zoo. After the school trip, we have an English party. It’s on March 25th. I can speak English and sing English songs at the party. Oh, I like spring best because my birthday is in spring, too. It’s on March 9th.
30.根据短文内容选出正确答案。
(1) Kate likes ______ best. ( )
A.winter B.spring
(2) Kate and her family often ______ on the weekend. ( )
A.wash clothes B.go on a picnic
(3) Kate will ______ on March 20th. ( )
A.go to the zoo B.speak English
31.根据短文内容填写表格。
Things Tree Planting Day ______ English party Kate’s birthday
Date(日期) ______ March 20th ______ ______
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
I’m Tom. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He likes autumn best because the weather is good. My mother is a teacher. Her favourite season is winter. My brother doesn’t like winter, because he can’t swim in winter. He likes summer best. My favourite season is spring, because I can plant flowers. Which season do you like best
32.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) What does Tom’s father do ( )
A.He is a teacher. B.He is a doctor. C. He is a farmer.
(2) Does Tom’s mother like autumn best ( )
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she isn’t. C. No, she doesn’t.
(3) Can Tom’s brother swim ( )
A.Yes, he can. B.No, he can’t. C. No, he doesn’t.
33.根据短文内容,回答问题。
Which season does Tom like best Why
________________________________
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
Hello, I’m Dong Lin. I live in Sanya. Sanya is a beautiful city. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too. For many people in Hainan, summer is their favourite season. It’s hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim, too. The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice. It’s fresh and sweet. It’s very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Autumn is cool. It seems that there is no winter in Hainan. It is often warm and cool in winter there. It’s not cold.
34.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(1) Dong Lin lives in _______. ( )
A.Sanya B.Henan C. Qingdao
(2) Sanya is a beautiful city with ________. ( )
A.small houses and green trees B.cold weather C. tall buildings and tall trees
(3) Is it often warm and cool in winter in Sanya ( )
A.Yes, it isn’t. B.Yes, it is. C. No, there is.
(4) What is the meaning of “popular” in the passage ( )
A.受欢迎的。 B.特别的。 C. 最多的。
35.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sanya is a beautiful city in Hainan. ( )
(2) Many people like summer best in Hainan. ( )
(3) It’s very cold in winter in Hainan. ( )
(4) The popular drink in Hainan is orange juice. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Seasons in Enshi
I am from Enshi. It’s a beautiful city. Spring is warm in Enshi. People usually go on a picnic with their family. Summer is the favourite season for children in Enshi. Because they like summer vacation. The weather is hot and sunny. The boys and girls can go swimming. They can eat ice cream, too. Autumn is cool. But it is very short. The winter in Enshi is so cold. People must wear a lot of clothes. Enshi is a city with distinct(不同的) four seasons.
36.阅读短文,判断下列句子对(T)错(F)。
(1) The weather is warm in spring. ( )
(2) Enshi is not a beautiful city. ( )
37.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(1) People usually ______ with their family in spring. ( )
A.go swimming B.go on a picnic C. go for a walk
(2) —Why do the children like summer ( )
—Because they can ______.
A. go swimming B.eat ice cream C. A and B
(3) —What’s the weather like in summer in Enshi ( )
—It’s ______.
A.warm and sunny B.hot and sunny C. cool and sunny
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B B C B B B 2.Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季的特点。
1.句意:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?A我最喜欢的季节。B不同季节,不同乐趣。C美丽的春天与冬天。根据文中“In many places, there are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own features.”可知在许多地方,一年有四个季节。每个季节都有其独特的特点。故选B。
句意:第二段中划线单词“bloom”的中文意思是“_______”。A枯萎,B盛开,C生长。根据文中“Beautiful flowers bloom everywhere.”可知美丽的花开始盛开。故选B。
句意:孩子们在冬天喜欢做什么?他们喜欢___。A去旅行,欣赏多彩的风景。B待在家里,喝茶,享受屋内的温暖。C堆雪人,打雪仗。根据文中“Children love this season because they can make snowmen and have snowball fights.”可知孩子们喜欢这个季节,因为他们可以堆雪人、打雪仗。故选C。
句意:为什么农民在秋天会很忙?A因为他们需要种树。B因为他们必须收割庄稼。C因为他们想去度假。根据文中“ Farmers are busy, because they gather their crops.”可知农民们必须收割庄稼。故选B。
句意:根据文章内容,以下哪一项是正确的?A人们冬天不喜欢出门。B人们通常在夏天去度假。C春天是一个收获的季节。根据文中“Many families like to go on vacations during summer.”可知人们通常在夏天去度假。故选B。
句意:从这段文章中我们能学到什么?A我们应该只喜爱温暖的季节。B每个季节都很有趣,我们应该珍惜它们。C冬天太冷了,所以它不是一个好季节。根据文中“Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.”可知每个季节都很特别,给我们带来很多乐趣。故选B。
2.文章主要介绍了每个季节都很特别,并且有趣。故答案为Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.
3.T F T F 4.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了惠州四季的气候信息。
3.(1)句意:许多孩子们最喜欢夏天,因为他们喜欢暑假。根据“Most of the children like this season. Because they have a long summer vacation in summer.”可知大部分孩子们喜欢这个季节。因为他们在夏天有漫长的暑假,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:秋天从9月到12月。根据“Autumn is usually in September, October and November.”可知秋天从9月到11月,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:在惠州秋天是干燥的季节。根据“It is usually sunny and dry. ”可知惠州的天气是晴朗干燥的,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:在惠州冬天有时下雪。根据“It never snows.”可知在惠州从来不会下雪,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
4.根据“In spring, it’s warm and wet. It rains a lot. And sometimes we can see water on the walls and floor. The clothes can’t dry(干燥的) easily. In Chinese we call it “Hui nan tian”.”可知春天温暖潮湿,下雨很多,地上墙上都是湿的,衣服很难干,这样的天气叫做“回南天”,图片A与之相符合,故选A。
5.B A D C 6.C 7.F F T F T
【导语】本文主要是一篇关于一年四季的诗歌。
5.第一空根据“I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends.”,可知是春天spring;第二空根据“I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.”,可知是夏天summer;第三空根据“I love to pick apples with my dad.”,可知是秋天autumn;第四空根据“I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.”,可知是冬天winter。故答案为B;A;D;C。
6.句意:作者喜欢哪个季节?A春季,B秋季,C四季,根据短文大意,可知作者喜欢一年四季,故选C。
7.(1)句意:夏天,我可以和朋友们放风筝。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love spring. I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends.”,可知春季可以和朋友们放风筝,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:春天的新叶子是黄色的。根据常识可知春天的新叶子是绿色的,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:秋天我可以和爸爸一起摘苹果。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love autumn. I love the colours. I love to paint. I love to pick apples with my dad.”,可知秋天可以和爸爸一起摘苹果,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:夏天我不能吃冰淇淋和西瓜。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season. I will say, I love summer. I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.”,可知夏天能吃冰淇淋和西瓜,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(5)句意:我喜欢在冬天堆雪人和在雪地里玩。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love winter. I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.”,可知作者冬天喜欢在雪地里玩和堆雪人,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
8.T T T F 9.你到处都可以看到各种各样颜色的树叶。
【导语】本文讲了上海的季节与天气。
8.(1)句意:上海现在是秋天。根据“Now it’s fall in Shanghai.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:迈克喜欢秋天。根据“I like fall best.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:上海有五颜六色的树叶。根据“You can see colourful leaves everywhere.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:在上海,天气晴朗且寒冷。根据“The weather is sunny and cool.”,可知天气晴朗且凉爽,故答案为F。
9.You你,can可以,see看到,colourful leaves各种各样颜色的树叶,everywhere到处,句子是陈述句,故答案为你到处都可以看到各种各样颜色的树叶。
10.T F F F F 11.It’s cold and snowy. I can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在1月,北京和悉尼的天气,人们的服装和活动的不同。
10.(1)句意:1月悉尼是夏天。根据“It’s January now. It’s summer in Sydney.”可知1月在悉尼是夏天,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:在北京,1月人们穿T恤和短裤。根据“We wear warm clothes, like sweaters and down jackets(羽绒服).”可知在北京,1月人们穿毛衣和羽绒服等暖和的衣服,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:在北京孩子们不喜欢玩雪。根据“Children like to play in the snow.”可知在北京孩子们喜欢玩雪,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:1月在悉尼全天是晴朗并且热的。根据“It’s sunny and hot at noon. But it’s cool in the morning and in the evening.”可知1月在悉尼中午是晴朗并且热的,早上和晚上是凉爽的,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(5)句意:在北京作者经常和朋友们堆雪人。根据“I often make a snowman with my parents.”可知作者经常和父母堆雪人,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
11.(1)句意:在北京1月的天气怎么样?根据“The weather is cold and snowy.”可知北京1月的天气是寒冷并且有雪的,故答案为It’s cold and snowy.
(2)句意:在悉尼1月你可以穿什么?根据“We can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts.”可知在悉尼,1月穿T恤衫,连衣裙和短裤,故答案为I can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts.
12.;;;;; 13.March April May;June July August;September October November;December January February
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一年四季。
12.字母组合cl在单词clear、cloudy中读音为/kl /,字母组合pl在单词play中读音为/pl/,字母组合br在单词February、bring中读音为/br/,字母组合gr在单词grow中读音为/gr/,字母组合ch在单词March中读音为/t /,字母组合sh在单词sunshine中读音为/ /。故答案为;;;;;。
13.Spring是春季,其包含的月份为三月March、四月April,五月May;Summer是夏季,包含的月份有六月June、七月July,八月August;Autumn是秋季,包含的月份有九月September、十月October、十一月November;Winter是冬季,包含的月份有十二月December、一月January、二月February。故答案为March April May;June July August;September October November;December January February。
14.F T F T F 15.Autumn eat river Spring Snake
【导语】本文主要介绍了住在大房子里的五只动物喜欢的季节。
14.(1)句意:在小房子里有五只动物。根据“There are some animals living in a big house. They are Mr pig, Mr Frog(青蛙), Miss Bird, Miss Snake(蛇) and Miss Bear.”可知在大房子里有五只动物,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:青蛙先生在夏天可以游泳。根据“In summer, Mr Frog is happy. Because he can swim in the river.”可知青蛙先生在夏天可以在河里游泳,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:鸟小姐最喜欢春天,因为它可以睡很长时间。根据“In spring, Miss Bird is very happy. Because spring is her favourite season. She can sing and dance all day.”可知鸟小姐喜欢春天是因为她可以整天唱歌跳舞,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:猪先生在秋天是快乐的。根据“In autumn, Mr Pig is very happy, because it’s windy and cool.”可知在秋天在,猪先生是快乐的,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(5)句意:蛇小姐和熊小姐喜欢冬天,因为她们可以在雪里玩。根据“In winter, Miss Snake and Miss Bear are happy. Because they can sleep for a long time.”可知蛇小姐和熊小姐喜欢冬天,因为她们可知睡很长时间,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
15.根据“In autumn, Mr Pig is very happy, because it’s windy and cool.”可知猪先生喜欢秋天,故答案为Autumn。
根据“He can eat a lot of food.”可知他可以吃大量的食物,eat是动词吃,符合题意,情态动词can后面跟动词原形,故答案为eat。
根据“. In summer, Mr Frog is happy. Because he can swim in the river.”可知青蛙先生在河里游泳,故答案为river。
根据“In spring, Miss Bird is very happy.”可知鸟小姐喜欢春天,故答案为Spring。
根据“In winter, Miss Snake and Miss Bear are happy.”可知蛇小姐和熊小姐喜欢冬天,故答案为Snake。
16.B C C 17.I like autumn best. Because it’s cool. Yes, I do. Because it’s beautiful.
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的一年四季。
16.(1)句意:左云春天的天气_______。A多雨且寒冷,B多风且寒冷,C晴朗且温暖,根据“In spring, the weather is windy and cold. Sometimes it’s warm.”,可知左云春天的天气多风且寒冷,故选B。
(2)句意:在秋天,有很多落叶。它们是________。A红色,绿色和黄色的,B黄色,红色和橙色的,C棕色,红色和黄色的,根据“The falling leaves are also very beautiful. There are yellow, red and brown leaves everywhere.”,可知它们是黄色,红色和棕色的,故选C。
(3)句意:以下哪项不正确?A在春天阳光明媚的日子里,我们可以和家人或朋友一起去野餐。B秋天的落叶非常美丽。C左云的冬天不那么冷。根据“The winter in my hometown is also very cold.”,可知左云的冬天很冷,C项表达错误,故选C。
17.(1)句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?为什么?题干要求根据实际情况回答,答语可为:我最喜欢秋天。因为天气很凉爽。故答案为I like autumn best. Because it’s cool.
(2)句意:你喜欢左云吗?为什么?题干要求根据实际情况回答,答语可为:是的,我喜欢。因为它很漂亮。故答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s beautiful.
18.F F T 19.B C
【导语】本文讲了汤姆一家人对季节的喜恶。
18.(1)句意:汤姆家有五口人。根据“There are four people in my family.”,可知汤姆家有四口人,故答案为F。
(2)句意:汤姆的妈妈喜欢秋天。根据“My mother’s favourite season is winter.”,可知汤姆的妈妈喜欢冬天,故答案为F。
(3)句意:汤姆会种花。根据“My favourite season is spring, because I can plant flowers.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
19.(1)句意:汤姆的爸爸是做什么的?A他是一名老师。B他是一名医生。C他是一名农民。根据“My father is a doctor.”,可知汤姆的爸爸是一名医生,故选B。
(2)句意:汤姆的哥哥冬天能游泳吗?根据“But my brother doesn’t like winter, because he can’t swim in winter.”,可知汤姆的哥哥冬天不能游泳,答语为否定回答,故选C。
20.summer cicadas sing lotus flowers in the air the rainbow in the sky the sweetness of ice cream 21.Spring Summer autumn Winter
【导语】本文主要写了夏天的景象。
20.(1)句意:它是______ (填季节)。根据文中句子“Cicadas are excited. Lotus flowers dance in the pond.”可知是夏天,故答案为summer。
(2)句意:我可以听见_______。根据文中句子“Cicadas are excited. I can hear them sing.”可知可以听见蝉鸣,故答案为cicadas sing。
(3)句意:我可以闻到_______。根据文中句子“Lotus flowers dance in the pond. I can smell them in the air.”可知我可用闻到空中莲花的香味,故答案为lotus flowers in the air。
(4)句意:我可以看见_______。根据文中句子“The rainbow often goes out to play I can see it in the sky.”可知我可以看见空中的彩虹,故答案为the rainbow in the sky。
(5)句意:我可以尝到_______。根据文中句子“The ice cream bus comes out. I can taste the sweetness(甜) of ice cream.”可知我能尝到冰淇淋的甜味。故答案为the sweetness of ice cream。
21.(1)句意:________是去昆明的最佳时间。根据常识可知去昆明的最佳时间是春天,故答案为Spring。
(2)句意:________是去青岛的最佳时间。根据常识可知去青岛的最佳时间是夏天,故答案为Summer。
(3)句意:去北京的最佳时间是________。根据常识可知去北京的最佳时间是秋天,故答案为Autumn。
(4)句意:________是去哈尔滨的最佳时间。根据常识可知去哈尔滨的最佳时间是冬天,故答案为Winter。
22.(1)-(5) cbad 23.Because the weather is good and the apples are red and juicy. He plants flowers. 24.画图略。I like summer. Because I can eat ice cream.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆家人喜欢的季节及喜欢这个季节的原因。
22.(1)根据汤姆父亲的介绍“He likes autumn best, because the weather is good and the apples are red and juicy.”,可知他喜欢秋季,c图是秋季,故连c。
(2)根据汤姆母亲的介绍“Her favourite season is winter because of the winter vacation.”,可知汤姆的母亲喜欢冬天,b图是冬季,故连b。
(3)根据山姆的介绍“He likes summer best.”,可山姆喜欢夏天,a图是夏天,故连a。
(4)根据汤姆的介绍“Oh, it’s spring, because he can plant flowers.”,可知汤姆喜欢春天,d图是春天,故连d。
故答案为(1)-(5) cbad。
23.(1)句意:为什么汤姆的爸爸最喜欢秋天?根据句子“He likes autumn best, because the weather is good and the apples are red and juicy.”,可知汤姆的爸爸喜欢秋天的原因是因为天气好,苹果又红又多汁,故答案为Because the weather is good and the apples are red and juicy.
(2)句意:汤姆在春天做什么?根据句子“Oh, it’s spring, because he can plant flowers.”,可知汤姆在春天种花,故答案为He plants flowers.
24.画图略。本题答案不唯一,可知说很喜欢夏天,因为可以吃冰淇淋,故答案为I like summer. Because I can eat ice cream.
25.She is eleven years old. 26.It is cool. 27.Usually they go on a picnic or fly kites on that day. 28.Winter is my favourite season, because I can make a snowman. 29.My mother’s birthday is on May 17th. I always buy a birthday cake for her.
【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么莉莉最喜欢秋季。
25.句意:莉莉多大了?根据文中“ I’m eleven years old.”可知,莉莉十一岁了。莉莉是女孩,所以答语主语为she,首字母大写,be动词用is。故答案为She is eleven years old.
26.句意:秋季天气怎么样?根据文中“ Fall is my favourite season, because my birthday is in fall and the weather is cool.”可知,秋季是我最喜欢的季节,因为我的生日在秋季并且天气是凉爽的。天气是不可数名词,所以答语的主语要用it代替,首字母大写,be动词要用is。故答案为It is cool.
27.句意:莉莉和她的妈妈通常在她们生日时做什么?根据文中“Usually we go on a picnic or fly kites on that day.”可知,通常我们在那一天去野餐或者放风筝。答语主语要用they代替。故答案为Usually they go on a picnic or fly kites on that day.
28.句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?为什么?题干要求实际情况回答,我最喜欢冬天,因为我可以堆雪人。故答案为Winter is my favourite season, because I can make a snowman.
29.句意:你妈妈的生日时什么时候?在她生日的那一天你为她做什么?题干要求实际情况回答,我妈妈的生日在五月十七号,我总是给她买生日蛋糕。故答案为My mother’s birthday is on May 17th. I always buy a birthday cake for her.
30.B B A 31.March 12th The school trip March 25th March 9th
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特最喜欢春季及凯特在三月份的活动。
30.(1)句意:凯特最喜欢_____。A冬季,B春季。根据文中“I like spring best.”可知凯特最喜欢春季。故选B。
(2)句意:在周末凯特和她的家人经常_____。A洗衣服,B去野餐。根据文中“I often go on a picnic with my family on the weekend.”可知在周末凯特和她的家人经常去野餐。故选B。
(3)句意:凯特将在三月二十号_____。A去动物园,B讲英语。根据文中“The school trip is on March 20th. We’ll go to the zoo.”可知学校旅行在三月二十号。我们将要去动物园。故选A。
31.句意:植树节的日期是_____。根据文中“Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.”可知植树节在三月十二号。故答案为March 12th。
句意:三月二十号的事情是_____。根据文中“The school trip is on March 20th.”可知学校旅行在三月二十号。故答案为The school trip。
句意:英语聚会的日期是_____。根据文中“It’s on March 25th.”可知英语聚会在三月二十五号。故答案为March 25th。
句意:凯特的生日日期是_____。根据文中“It’s on March 9th.”可知凯特的生日日期是在三月九号。故答案为March 9th。
32.B C A 33.Tom likes spring best. Because he can plant flowers.
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆一家人喜欢的季节。
32.(1)句意:汤姆的爸爸是做什么的?A他是一名老师。B他是一名医生。C他是一名农民。根据“My father is a doctor.”,可知汤姆的爸爸是一名医生,故选B。
(2)句意:汤姆的妈妈最喜欢秋天吗?根据“My mother is a teacher. Her favourite season is winter.”,可知汤姆的妈妈最喜欢冬天,答语为否定回答,does提问用does回答,故选C。
(3)句意:汤姆的哥哥会游泳吗?根据“My brother doesn’t like winter, because he can’t swim in winter.”,可知汤姆的哥哥会游泳,答语为肯定回答,故选A。
33.句意:汤姆最喜欢哪个季节?为什么?根据“My favourite season is spring, because I can plant flowers.”,可知汤姆最喜欢的季节是春天,因为他可以种树,故答案为Tom likes spring best. Because he can plant flowers.
34.A C B A 35.T T F F
【导语】本文介绍了海南的季节。
34.(1)句意:董林住在_______。A三亚,B河南,C青岛,根据“Hello, I’m Dong Lin. I live in Sanya.”,可知董林住在三亚,故选A。
(2)句意:三亚是一个有_______的漂亮的城市。A小房子和绿树,B寒冷的天气,C高楼和高大的树,根据“Sanya is a beautiful city. The buildings are tall. The trees are tall, too.”,可知三亚是一个有高楼和高大的树的城市,故选C。
(3)句意:三亚的冬天经常温暖和凉爽吗?根据“It is often warm and cool in winter there.”,可知三亚的冬天经常温暖和凉爽,答语为肯定回答,故选B。
(4)句意:文章中的“popular”的意思是什么?根据短文语境可知popular的意思是受欢迎的,故选A。
35.(1)句意:三亚是海南的一个漂亮的城市。根据常识及“Sanya is a beautiful city.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:许多人最喜欢海南的夏天。根据“For many people in Hainan, summer is their favourite season.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:海南的冬天很冷。根据“It is often warm and cool in winter there.”,可知海南的冬天温暖和凉爽,故答案为F。
(4)句意:海南最受欢迎的饮料是橙汁。根据“The popular drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子)juice.”,可知海南最受欢迎的饮料是椰子汁,故答案为F。
36.T F 37.B C B
【导语】本文主要描述了恩施的四季。
36.(1)句意:春天的天气是温暖的。根据“Spring is warm in Enshi.”可知在恩施春天是温暖的,句子和短文内容相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:恩施不是一个美丽的城市。根据“I am from Enshi. It’s a beautiful city. ”可知恩施是一个美丽的城市,句子和短文内容不符,故答案为F。
37.(1)句意:人们春天通常和他们的家人去___。A游泳,B野餐,C散步。根据“People usually go on a picnic with their family.”可知春天人们经常和他们的家人去野餐,故选B。
(2)句意:—为什么孩子们喜欢夏天?—因为他们可以____。A去游泳,B吃冰激凌,CA和B都对。根据“The boys and girls can go swimming. They can eat ice cream, too. ”可知孩子们喜欢夏天是因为可以游泳和吃冰激凌,故选C。
(3)句意:—恩施夏天的天气是什么样的 —它是__。A温暖的并且晴朗的,B热的并且晴朗的,C凉爽的并且晴朗的。根据“The weather is hot and sunny. ”可知恩施夏天的天气是热的并且晴朗的,故选B。
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