高考英语第一轮复习之熟词生义大荟萃
图片预览
文档简介
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
高考英语第一轮复习之熟词生义大荟萃
A
absent(熟义:adj. 缺席的)
He looked at me in an way. (adj.茫然的, 恍惚的)
abuse(熟义: v.滥用)
It's unacceptable to others in any way. (v.虐待)
accompany(熟义:v.陪伴;为…伴奏)
strong winds by heavy rain (v.伴随)
account(熟义: 认为是 n.账目;账户)
This book also the lives of lesser-known individuals.(n.描述)
5. ache(熟义: v./n. 疼痛)
He was home.(v. 渴望)
6.acknowledge(熟义: v.承认; 感谢)
He looked straight at me but did not me, which made me annoyed.(vt.向…打招呼)
act(熟义: v&n. 行动)
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to (v. 起作用)
adapt(熟义:v使适应, 适应 ~to)
This novel has television. (v. 改编,改写)
add(熟义: v. 增加, 加起来)
The President agreed, that he hoped for a peaceful solution.(v. 补充说)
address [熟义: n.地址 v. 写(收信人的)姓名、地址]
The President should be as “Mr President”.[v. 冠以(某种称呼)]
Your essay does not the real issues.( v.设法解决,处理,对付)
adjust [熟义:vi./vt.调整;(使)适应]
He smoothed his hair and his tie.( v. 整理)
12.admit(熟义: v. 承认)
The servant opened the door and me the house.(v. 准许进人)
13.adopt(熟义: v. 收养;领养)
We their teaching methods.(v.采纳, 采用)
14. advance(熟义: vi&vt.前进;促进)
The date for the meeting was from July 10 to July 8.(vt.提前)
15.against(熟义:prep.反对,违背)
The picture looks nice the white wall (prep.以……为背景;衬托)
16.age(然义:n.年龄)
Worry him rapidly.(vt.使变老) As he grows you also .( vi.变老)
17.air (熟义: n.空气; 气氛)
Don't your troubles too often.(v.抒发, 倾诉, 公开表达)
We opened doors and windows out the house.(v.使通风)
The TV play is due to next week. ( v.播放, 广播)
allow(熟义:允许)
This seat belt the driver greater freedom of movement(v. 使可能;留出;给予)
19.amount(熟义:n.量)
The cost S200.(v共计,达到)
What you have said a plain refusal.(v相当于)
20.announce(熟义: v. 宣布)
The warm sunshine the coming of spring.(v. 显示,预告)
21.appeal(熟义: v. 恳求,呼吁)
The idea of camping has never me.(v. 有吸引力,引起兴趣)
22.apply(熟义: v. 申请)
What I have said only some of you.(v适用)
Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then the medicine to it.(v.涂;敷;搽)
23.approach(熟义: 靠近,接近)
I him about filling the manager's job. (v. 建议, 要求)
I wonder how you the gardening progress.(v处理;对付)
24.argue (熟义:v. 讨论; 辩论; 争论)
The governments that this will help foreigners better promote understanding across cultures.
(v.主张,认为)
arm (熟义:n.手臂)
Lay down your , or we’ll fire! [ n. ( pl. )武器]
The police say the man is guns and very dangerous.(v. 武装)
26.arrest (熟义:v. 逮捕 n.逮捕;拘留)
They are trying to make a new medicine to the spread of the disease.( v.阻止)
The beautiful scenery our attention.(vt. 吸引)
27. attack(熟义:v.进攻;攻击)
The critics the movie on the social media.(v.抨击; 批评)
attend(熟义:出席,参加)
The nurse him day and night.(v.看护; 照料)
Success her efforts. (v,伴随发生)
29.available(熟义:adj. 可得到的, 可找到的)
The professor is now .(adj.有空的)
30.average(熟义:adj.平均的;正常的n.平均数)
Warnings are over the whole period. ( v.计算出……的平均数)
Freddy was an student, but not an person.(adj.普通的, 不好不差的)
appreciate感激；欣赏
We didn't fully that he was seriously ill.我们没有充分认识到他的病情很严重。(意识到)
Their investments over the years.他们的投资这些年来已经增值。
B
1.back(熟义:n.背)
Many of his friends his plan , which made him very surprised. (v.支持)
2. badly(熟义:adv. 坏)
English teachers are needed in our school.(adv. 迫切,很)
3. balance (熟义:n.天平; 平衡 v.平衡; 权衡)
I'd like to check the in my account, please.(n.余额)
4. bare(熟义:adj. 裸露的)
He likes to his heart/soul his close fiends.(v.敞开心扉)
5.bear(熟义: v.忍受, 容忍)
He turned up at the hospital gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.(v. 携带)
He was badly wounded in the war and still the scars.(v. 显示;带有)
The ice is too thin to your weight, I think.(v.支撑)
6.behavior (熟义:n.举止,行为)
The of this computer is good.(n.性能)
7. better(熟义:adj. 更好的 adv. 更好地)
in an attempt to themselves(v.上进)
8. blank (熟义:adj.空白的 n.空白)
The stranger returned my greeting with a 1ook. (adj. 没表情的)
I can't remember where I've left my umbrella; my mind is a complete blank![n.(记忆中的)空白，遗忘]
blanket (熟义:n.毛毯)
with the brilliant sunshine the earth(v. 覆盖; 笼罩)
10.block (熟义: n.街区)
When we saw the road snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.( v.堵塞)
11.blow(熟义:v. 吹,刮)
His wife's death was a great him.(n.打击)
12.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的 n.蓝色)
His songs always make me feel . (adj.忧伤的)
13.book(熟义:n.书)
I would like to three seats for tonight's concert./Book early to get a table.(v.预订,预约)
14.bound (熟义:adj.一定会)
There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.引进新系统后一定会发生变化。
We are not by the decision.( adj.受…约束的)
You are by the contract to pay before the end of the month.按照合同规定，你必须在月底前付款。
a plane bound for Dublin开往都柏林的飞机
We are as tightly bound to the people we dislike as to the people we love.
我们与我们喜欢的以及不喜欢的人都一样密切相关。
15.branch (熟义: n.枝条;支流;分部;分支)
The company out into new markets. [ v.拓展(新业务),涉足(新工作)]
16.broad(熟义:adj.宽阔的)
As far as l know, she has a very range of interests.(adj.广泛的)
17. build(熟义:v. 建筑,建造)
It their strength.(v.增强)
He may have a small (n.体格;体形;身材)
18.buy(熟义: 购买)
No one will that excuse.(v.相信)
C
1. calm(熟义:adj.冷静的, 镇静的)
The sea is .(adj.无浪的, 风平浪静的)
2. can(熟义:n. 罐头)
Mother the fruit.[v.把(食品)装罐保存]
3.capital(熟义:n.首都)
Jack set up a business with a starting 0f $100,000.(n.资金)
Write your name in , please.(n.大写字母)
4. carry(熟义:v.搬运,携带,持有)
Today's newspapers full reports of the mayor's visit.(v.刊登)
5.case(熟义: n.特殊情况;病例;实情;案件)
It's a classic of bad planning.(n.事例, 实例)
6. casual(熟义:adj.偶然的,随意的)
He was employed as a laborer.( adj.临时的)
7. catch (熟义: v.抓)
Sorry, I didn't quite what you said.( v.明白,领会)
8.cater [熟义:v.(为社交活动)提供饮食,承办酒席]
TV must many different tastes(v.满足需要, 迎合)
9.cause(熟义:n.起因,理由 v.引起)
The UN has done a lot for the world peace.(n.事业~of)
10.celebrate(熟义:v.庆祝)
He her her courage.(v.称颂, 赞扬)
11.chain(熟义:n.链子;锁链;连锁;束缚)
She her bicycle to the gate.[v.用锁链拴住(或固定、束缚)]
12. challenge(熟义:v.挑战)
I him a game of chess.[v(尤指在对方不情愿时)强烈建议(某人做某事)]
13.charge(熟义:v.要价,收费;指控,控告)
Mother Alice taking good care of the baby.(v.赋予……职责或义务)
14.chew(熟义:v.咀嚼;嚼碎)
He the problem over in his mind.(v.深思熟虑)
15.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)
I forgot about calling him.( adv. 彻底地,完全地)
16.climate(熟义:n.气候)
The cultural here is somehow a little upsetting.(n.风气,思潮)
17.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)
Who did it still remains .(adj.不明朗的, 不清晰的)
18.color(熟义: n.颜色v.为……着色)
Don't let your judgment by personal feelings.(v.影响)
mand(熟义:n.命令;指令;掌握 v.命令;指挥)
She was able to the respect of the class (vt.应得,博得)
pany(熟义:n.公司)
I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's (n.陪伴)
21.concern(熟义:n.关心,担心 v.使担忧)
More than two students have been this affair, so they have to give explanations. ( v.涉及; 牵扯)
condition(熟义:n.条件,状况)
The rats were to ring a bell when they wanted food. ( vt.训练)
23.consume(熟义:v.消耗,消费)
The fire soon the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.(v.烧毁,毁灭)
He with guilt.[v.使充满(强烈的感情)]
24.contain(熟义:v.包含;容忍)
The stadium is large enough to an audience of 100 thousand.( vt.容纳)
25.content[熟义:adj.满足的; 满意的 v.使满足 n内容;目录(pl.)]
The company paid between l8p and 24p for every litre of sugar drink, depending on the sugar .(n.含量)
26.contribute(熟义:v.捐助;捐献)
He an article our magazine, which was published last month.( v.撰稿)
27.convenient(熟义:adj.便利的;方便的)
They abruptly disappeared into a hole in the wall.(adj.附近的,近便的)
28.cost(熟义:v.花费,值…)
The patient's dangerous condition the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night. (v.使付出努力)
29.count(熟义;v.数数)
Every minute (v.有价值,重要)
On the whole she herself a fortunate wife.(v.以为,视为)
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷听力)Okay, but please me in next time.(vt.把…算入,包括)
30.couple(熟义:n. 一对,一双,一对夫妇或情侣)
The dining car was onto the last coach [v.(把车辆或设备等)连接,结合]
31.course(熟义:n.课程,过程,进程)
The main was a vegetable stew. ( n.一道菜)
He radioed the pilot to change .(n. 航向,航线)
32.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)
He has the ability such a distance in ten hours.(v.行走)
Five dollars should all your expenses.(v.够付)
He is carrying out research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)
He was sent to the event.(v.报道)
33.cross(熟义:n.十字形符号v.跨越,横穿)
Don't him—after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的,恼怒的)
D
1.damage(熟义:v&n.损坏)
He claimed $7,000 from the taxi company.[n.(pl. )赔偿金]
2. dawn(熟义:n.拂晓 v.破晓,天亮)
The truth began to him.( v.使开始明白)
3. defend(熟义:v.保护;保卫)
He has employed one of the UK's top lawyers to him.[v(为…)辩护;辩解,辩白]
4.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)
He his wife and children and went abroad(v.抛弃,离弃)
5.desperate(熟义:ad.绝望的;拼命的)
The man is a relaxing holiday after a year's work.( adj.渴望的)
6.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)
Did you have the film [v.冲洗(胶片)] Most of the plants a disease.v.患(病)
7.difficult(熟义:adj.困难的)
He is a customer.(adj.难以取悦的,难对付的)
8.direction(熟义:n,方向)
Let's stop and ask for . n(pl.)旅行指南
Simple for assembling the model are printed on the box. [n.(pl.)用法说明;操作指南]
9.disabled(熟义:adj.残疾的)
One more look and he noticed fire shooting out from under the vehicle.( adj.损坏的)
10. dismiss(熟义:v.解雇,开除)
He just laughed and my suggestion as unrealistic.(v.拒绝考虑)
11.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)
You can't science ethical questions.(v.使分离,使脱离)
12.do(熟义: v.做,制作)
-Which do you prefer , coffee or tea -Either will . It makes no difference to me.(v.适合)
13.draw(熟义:v.画;拖,拉)
What moral will we from the story (v.获得,取得,推断出)
Go somewhere only when the landscape,culture or food deeply you(v.吸引,使感兴趣)
The plan has a lot of criticism.(v.引起,激起)
14.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)
She also organized a fundraising in her community.(n.运动)
The heavy rain the players off the course(v.迫使)
If he quit the job, he would lose his to work and succeed.(n.干劲,冲劲)
15.drop(熟义:v.落下;使下降)
Shc has just everything.(v.停止,终止,放弃)
16.deliver
Do you have your milk delivered (熟义:v.递送;传递)
He his lecture confidently last night. (熟义:v.发表演说)
She of a healthy boy.她生下一个健康的男孩儿。(熟义:vt.接生,生孩子)
They prayed to God them from danger.(生义:vt. 解救，拯救,使摆脱)
deposit
Millions in Swiss bank accounts.巨额款项存入了瑞士的银行账户。[熟义:v.将(钱)存入银行]
She a pile of books on my desk. (生义:vt,放下,放置)
E
easy(熟义:adj.容易的)
Now we are leading an life.(adj.舒适的,轻松的)
2.edge(熟义:n.边;边缘)
The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading of a dangerous trend.[ n.(微弱的)优势]
3.employ(熟义:v.雇用)
You could your spare time better.(v.利用,使用)
4. encourage(熟义:v.鼓励,激励)
Good health clear thinking.(v.促进,助长,刺激)
5.engage(熟义: v.从事)
A personal computer his interest now.(v.吸引)
6.erupt[熟义:v.(指火山)爆发]
Hearing the amusing story, the whole class laughter.(v.突然发生)
7.escape(熟义:v.逃走)
Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name him.(v.被忘掉)
8.excuse(熟义:n.借口 v.原谅)
He was the piano practice(v.同意免除)
9.expert(熟义:n.专家)
Sandy learned to cook Chinese food with the help of chefs.(adj.熟练的,专家的)
10.explode(熟义:v.爆炸,爆裂)
My father over the news that l failed the final exam.(v.勃然大怒,大发雷霆)
11.exploit(熟义: v.利用,开发)
What is being done to stop the employer from him (v.剥削,压榨)
12.explore(熟义:vt.&vi.勘探;勘查)
This is a theme by the author in his latest novels.(vt.探究,调査研究;探索;探讨)
13.express(熟义:v.表达)
We got on an train.( adj.快速的)
As soon as I receive the payment, I the book to you.(v.邮寄;发送)
enterprise
This company is one of the largest of its kind.(熟义:n.[C]公司,企业)
I admire their in trying to start a new business.(生义:n.[U]事业心,进取心;创业精神) 15.entertain
The job involves a lot of .这项工作需要经常设宴招待客人。(熟义:v.款待)
He hopes of a reconciliation.他曾对和解抱有希望。(生义:vt.怀有,抱有)
16.eye（熟义：n. 眼睛）
They _____ us with alarm. （v. 审视；细看）
She's never had much of _____ ______ ______fashion. （n. 鉴赏力）
F
1.fail（熟义：v. 失败）
Our water supply failed. （v. 不足, 缺乏）
William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to __ ___ . （v. 衰退；衰弱）
He _______ to lend her a hand. （v. 未做到） Words _______ him. （v. 使失望, 无能为力）
2.failure（熟义：n. 失败）
A power _______ threw everything into darkness. （n. 故障）
3.far from（熟义：离……远）
The show was ______ ______a failure. It was a great success. （几乎相反；远非）
4.favor（熟义：n. 恩惠, 善行）
Of the two possible plans I ______ the first. （v. 支持, 喜欢）
(2024·全国甲卷完形）Like in typical families, where boys were ______ much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do housework. （v. 喜欢；偏袒）
5.feed（熟义：v. 喂养, 供养）
Our exhibits will _____ your mind. （v. 满足）
6.figure（熟义：n. 图形；数字；图标 v. 计算）
I'm watching my _____ . （n. 体形） I figured it all out. （v. 弄明白）
Experts _____ that the recently discovered painting may be a Picasso. （v. 认为）
7.fill（熟义：v. 填满）
His answer did not ____ our need. （v. 满足）
How do you _____ your day now that you're retired （v. 打发；消磨）
8.fine（熟义：adj. 美好的, 健康的）
She was ______ _______speeding. （v. 对……处以罚款）
9.fire（熟义：v. 开火）
He was ______ ______stealing from the counter. （v. 开除）
10.fix（熟义：v. 使固定, 安装）
Has the date of the next meeting been ______ （v. 确定〈日期〉）
I've _____ all problems. （v. 解决）
11.flat（熟义：adj. 平坦的, 扁平的）
The new teacher's lessons are so _____ that quite a few students fall asleep in her class.（adj. 枯燥的）
12.flight（熟义：n. 飞机, 航班）
Teenagers climbed dozens of _____ of stairs to deliver water and food. （n. 一段楼梯）
13.float [熟义:vi.&vt.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮]
The idea was first ______ in a speech given by the president a few months ago. [vt.提出(想法)]
14.flow（熟义：n. & v. 流；流动）
The musician doesn't have to break the ______ of sound by turning the pages of the score by himself. n.流畅
15.flood（熟义：n. 洪水）
I received a _____ of letters this morning. （n. 大量）
Donations began ______ _____from hundreds of people. （vi. 大量涌入）
16.fly（熟义：v. 飞, 飞翔 n. 苍蝇）
The children _____ to meet their mother. （v. 疾驰, 疾行）
17.foggy（熟义：adj. 有雾的）
Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained ______ . （adj. 不清楚的）
18.follow（熟义：v. 跟随）
I couldn’t ______ his argument at all. （v. 明白）
19.fond（熟义：adj. 喜欢的）
He is a ______ father who never scolds his children too much. （adj. 慈爱的）
20.for good永远[注意：勿望文生义]
She'll soon leave London ______ _______.
21.force(熟义：v.强迫)
The policeman______ the knife from the criminal’s hand.(v. 用力，强行把......移动)
22. foreign(熟义: adj. 外国的, 涉外的 )
The subject is ________ to me. ( adj. 陌生的 ) Dishonesty is ________ to her nature. ( adj. 非典型的 )
23. forgive(熟义: vt. 原谅; 饶恕; 宽恕 )
Believe it or not, I’ll ________ you the debt. ( vt. 免除 )
24. form(熟义: v. 形成; 创立, 成立 )
I cannot ________ an opinion about it. ( v. 想出 )
25. free(熟义: adj. 有空的; 自由的 )
His words ________ me ________ my bad dreams.( vt. 使摆脱 )
26. freeze(熟义: v. 冻结; 结冰 )
I ________ in horror and burn with shame. ( v. 惊呆, 吓呆 )
Freeze! Drop your arms! ( v. 不许动, 停止走动 )
27. fresh(熟义: adj. 新鲜的 )
She is quite ________ ______office work. ( adj. 无经验的 )
28. furnish(熟义: vt. 配置家具 )
The company ________ the painter ________ the necessary information. ( vt. 提供 )
G
1.given [熟义: adj. 规定的;指定的]
______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. [prep. 考虑到(= considering)]
2.glare (熟义:v. 怒目而视)
The sun ______ out of the blue sky. (v. 发出刺眼的光)
3.govern (熟义:v. 管理,控制)
As is well known to us, prices are very much ______ by the market demand. (v. 制约)
4.grasp (熟义:v. & n. 抓住;抓紧)
They failed ______ ______ the full meaning of the manager’s words. (vt. 理解)
5.gravity (熟义:n. 重力,地球引力)
They were asked to behave with the ______ (n. 严肃;庄严)
6.green（熟义：adj. 绿色的）
I was pretty ______ then; I had a lot of things to learn.（adj. 缺乏经验的）
7.grill（熟义：v. 烧烤）
They ______ her about where she had been all night.（vt. 追问，盘问）
8.ground（熟义：n. 地面）
He has strong ______ for more money.（n. 理由）
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk.（n. 范围，领域）
9.grow up（熟义：长大，成熟）
A warm friendship ______ ______ between the two men.（逐渐发展，形成）
H
1.hand (熟义:n. 手)
It’s really heavy—can you give me a ______ (n. 帮助)
2.head (熟义:n. 头)
The ship was ______ ______ Shanghai. (v. 朝……行进)
3.help (熟义:v. 帮助)
It ______ being able to talk about it. (v 改善状况;促进)
4.hit (熟义:v. 击中,打击)
They ______ the main road two kilometers further on. (v 到达)
The magazine is a big ______ in the world of children’s publishing. (n 成功;红极一时的人或物) And that’s when it ______ me. I wasn’t doing anything on purpose to make myself better. (v. 使突然想起)
5.hold (熟义:v. 握住,抓住,抱住;容纳;持有某种观点)
His promise still ______. (v 适用,有效)
6.hole (熟义:n. 洞,孔,坑)
In my opinion, your theory has a lot of ______ and needs much improvement. (n 缺陷,漏洞)
7.home (熟义:n. 家)
The cars are made for the ______ market. (adj 本国的) I homed in with uncertainty. (v 朝向,移向)
8.hot（熟义：adj. 热的）
He likes ______ food.（adj. 辣的，辛辣的）
9.house（熟义：n. 房子）
It is amazing that so many great paintings ______ _______in the old man's house.（v. 收藏）
10.hunger（熟义：n. 饥饿）
For those who ______ _______some peace and quiet, sound can now create silence.（v. 渴望）
I
1.ill（熟义：adj. 生病的）
True friends never speak ______ of each other.（adv. 坏，恶劣地）
2.industry（熟义：n. 工业；行业）
His success was due to ______.（n. 努力，勤勉）
3.inspire（熟义：v. 激励，鼓舞）
His best music ______ _______by the memory of his mother.（v. 启发）
4.interest（熟义：n. 兴趣）
The government's view is that raising taxes now will not be in the national ______.（n. 利益；利润）
5.invent（熟义：v. 发明）
He ______ an excuse for his being late.（v. 捏造，虚构）
6.invite（熟义：v. 邀请）
Such comments are just ______ trouble.（v. 招致） The dishes are really _______.（inviting adj. 诱人的）
J
1.jam（熟义：n. 果酱）
He ______ four apples in his pocket.（v. 塞进） The accident ______ the main road for 2 hours.（v. 堵塞）
There are traffic ______ on this road every day.（n. 堵塞）
2.jump（熟义：v. 跳）
Last week the price of goods ______.（v. 暴涨）
She ______ ______the offer of a promotion.（jump at 迫不及待地接受，欣然接受）
3.just（熟义：adv. 正好，恰好）
That is a ______ decision.（adj. 公道的，公正的）
K
1.kick（熟义：v. 踢，踢）
He'll ______ ______when he finds out he could have had the job. [v. 对（自己）生气]
2.kid（熟义：n. 小孩）
Take it easy. I'm just ______.（v. 开玩笑；欺骗）
3.kill（熟义：v. 杀掉，害死）
I was ______ my time at home until June when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.（v. 消磨）
It ______ him to admit he is wrong.（v. 使难受，使痛苦）
His joke ______ the audience.（v. 使笑得前仰后合）
L
1.labor（熟义：n. 劳动）
They ______ through the thick forest and up the steep hill.（v. 费力地行走）
2.land（熟义：v. 降落，着陆；使登陆 n. 陆地）
______ a starring role in a movie. vt. 谋得（难得的工作、合约等）
3.last（熟义：adj. 最后的）
I'm sure I was the ______ person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.（adj. 最不可能的）
The food will ______ three weeks. [v. 够用，足够维持（某段时间）]
4.late（熟义：adj. & adv. 迟到的 / 地，晚的 / 地）
She missed her ______ husband very much.（adj. 已故的）
5.lecture（熟义：v. & n. 讲课，演讲）
Do stop ______ me.（v. 训斥，教训）
My father gave me a ______ about my bad behavior.（n. 训斥，教训）
6.lift（熟义：v. 抬高）
Can you give me a ______ (n. 便车) His report gave us a ______.(n. 鼓舞)
7.Line (熟义：n. 线，行)
Have you learnt your ____ yet (n. 台词)
He was driving along a road _______ ______trees.[ v.沿……形成行(或列、排)]
8.long(熟义:adj.长的)
The children are ________ _______the holidays.(v渴望)
9. lose(熟义:v失去,丢掉)
Please hurry! My watch ________ 10 minutes.[ v(钟表)走慢,与gain相对]
10.lot(熟义:n场地)
The cat’s ________ was about to improve.(n命运;处境)
11.low(熟义:adj低的;矮的)
We were ________ ______cash ourselves.[adj(某物)不足的;缩减的]
M
1.make(熟义:v制造;使)
If you train hard,you will ________ a good football player.(v成为)
2.manage(熟义:v管理)
The box is very light.I can ________ ______on my own.But thank you all the same.(v成功对付,设法处理)
3.marry(熟义:v结婚,与某人结婚)
This poem ________ its theme and style well.(v使紧密结合,使混为一体)
4.match(熟义:n火柴;比赛)
She ________ the carpet ________ some very nice curtains in color.(v使匹配)
5.matter(熟义:n事情,问题,麻烦事)
It’s our experience of the garden that ________ (v有关系,要紧)
6.mean(熟义:v意思是,意味着)
It’s ________ of you to eat up all the apples.(adj自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的)
7.meet(熟义:v接见,会见)
In order to ________ the needs of the readers,we will reprint the bestseller.(v满足)
8.mend(熟义:v修理,修补)
The patient is still ________ slowly after the operation.(v痊愈) That won’t mend matters.(v结束,解决)
9.message(熟义:n信息,口信)
I’d like to see a film with a ________.(n要旨,要点)
10.might(熟义:modal v或许)
I use all my ________ to open the door.(n强大力量)
N
1.narrow(熟义:adj狭窄的)
Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.(vt使变小,使变窄)
2.necessary(熟义:adj必需的,必要的)
This is a ________ consequence of progress.(adj必然的)
3.note(熟义:n笔记)
I ________ that her hands were dirty.(v注意;特别指出,提及)
He is ________ _______ his sense of humour.[noted adj以……见称,闻名,著名]
4.novel(熟义:n小说)
It’s not a ________ idea to open a Chinese restaurant in a foreign country.(adj新颖的,新奇的)
5.nurse(熟义:n护士)
While ________ her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.(vt照料,护理)
O
1.object(熟义:n.物体;目标,对象;宾语)
You are brave enough to _______ ______your manager at the meeting.(v.反对)
2. observe(熟义:v.观察)
The traffic rules should______ ______ strictly; otherwise you will get into trouble.(v.遵守)
3．occur（熟义：v．发生）
Does it ever you that you can turn to the teacher for help？（occur to sb.某人想到）
4．open（熟义：v．开adj．开着的，打开的）
They left the matter .（adj.未解决的）
5．operate（熟义：v．机器运转；工作；做手术；操作，操纵；管理，经营）
The medicine will in ten minutes.（v.起作用）
6．overlook（熟义：vt俯视）
Jane decided to his rudeness as if nothing had happened.（vt.忽视）
7．owe（熟义：v．欠）
He his success more luck than to ability.（v.归因／归功于······）
P
1．pack（熟义：v．包装；捆扎；打包）
The stadium was crazy fans.（v.挤满，塞满）
Fans the hall to see the band.（v.塞进；挤进）
Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf in Yellowstone.［n.一群（动物）］
2．park（熟义：n．公园v．停车）
in that chair while I make you a cup of tea.（vt.坐下）
3 part（熟义：n．部分；零件；角色v．离开；分离；分散）
In order to raise money, he had to some of his most treasured possessions.（放弃，交出）
4．passage（熟义：n．段落，节）
They forced a through the crowd.（n.通道，通路）
He couldn't afford the to Australia.（n.旅程）
5．perform（熟义：vt．＆vi．表演；履行；执行）
The machine is poorly, which means there must be something wrong with it.（vi.运转）
6．pick up ［熟义；捡起；（开车）接人；学会］
I an evening paper on the way home.（购买）
7．picture（熟义：n．图画，照片）
I can't him skiing. He is so clumsy.(vt.想象，设想）
8．place（熟义：v．放置，安排；安置）
You can a man by just a few remarks.［v.评价，判断（好坏或重要性）］
9．plain（熟义：adj．清楚的，坦诚的n．平原）
The food was just bad.（adv.简直；完全）
10．police（熟义：n．警察）
Rules are important in behavior in a group.（v.监督，管制）
11．position（熟义：n．位置，职位）
She has made her very clear.（n.观点，态度，立场）
She quickly herself behind the desk.(v.安置）
The company is now well to compete in foreign markets.（v.使处于）
12．possess（熟义：v．拥有）
Violent anger him.［v.（感情、情绪等）支配，控制］
13．power（熟义：n．能力；力量；权力）
The car by solar batteries sells well.(vt.提供动力）
14．press（熟义：v．按，压，推）
by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity.（v.催促，逼迫）
15．pretty（熟义：adj．漂亮的，可爱的）
She seemed satisfied with the result.（adv.相当）
16．promise（熟义：v．＆n．许诺）
This walk to be an informative tour.(v.使很可能；预示）
It is another country with population problems that could break its economic .（n.获得成功的迹象）
17．pronounce（熟义：v．发音）
The judge her appeal (pronounce against 作不利于······的判决）
18．put（熟义：v 放，放置）
How shall I it？（v表达，表述）
19．put up（熟义：建造；张贴）
Could you me for the night （留某人住宿）
question（熟义：n.问题；试题；怀疑）
I was the police for 2 hours．（v．询问，盘问）
Her honesty has never .(v.对······表示或感到怀疑）
R
1．race（熟义：n．赛跑）
I’ll you to school.［v.把······急送（到某处）］ They are dogs.（v.让······参加速度比赛）
2．range（熟义：n．种类；范围）
All the books are on the shelf.(vt.排列，把······分类）
3．rate（熟义：n．比率，速度）
These potatoes are as the best.（v.对······作出评价）
4．read（熟义：v．阅读）
I can't his mind.（v.理解，领会） She picks her top reads.（n.好书或文章等）
5．recognize（熟义：v．认出，识别）
He that he was not qualified for the post.（v.承认，认识到）
6．reflect（熟义：v．映出，反射；表明）
I need time to your offer.（v.沉思，认真思考）
7．refresh（熟义：v．使恢复精力）
Her words my memory.（v.使想起）
8．regular（熟义：adj．规则的；定期的）
I was rather surprised that she became a .（n.常客，老主顾）
9．relate（熟义：v．与······有关，相关）
I my adventure my family.（v.讲述）
10．remain（熟义：v．仍然是；剩余；仍需去做）
It is also a treasury of ancient .[n.(pl.)古迹；遗迹；遗址］
11．remember（熟义：v．记住，记着）
Please me to Jenny.（v.代某人向某人问候）
12．remote（熟义：adj．偏远的，偏僻的）
He is a relative of mine.（adj.关系较远的，远亲的）
13．repair（熟义：v．＆n．修理）
How can I the damage I have caused （v.补救，弥补）
14．replace（熟义：vt．取代；替换；代替）
Make sure all the readers the magazines after reading.（vt.把······放回原处）
15．resign（熟义：vi．＆vt．辞职；辞去某职务）
We had to ourselves making a loss on the sale.（resign oneself to...听任，只好接受，顺从）
16．respect（熟义：vt．＆n．尊敬；尊重）
In this_________，we are very fortunate.（n.方面）
The two groups were similar income and status.（关于）
17．review（熟义：v．复习）
She what had happened.（v.回顾）
18．room（熟义：n．房间）
There's plenty of improvement in your work.（n.空间，余地）
19．run（熟义：v．跑，行驶）
They visit the farm area, and learn how people in ancient England their farms and took care of their animals.（v.经营，管理）
I am afraid the color will when I wash your new skirt.（v.褪色）
S
1． safe（熟义：adj．安全的）
He is a man. You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的，不冒险的）
2．satisfy（熟义：v．使满意，使满足）
She her hunger an apple.（v.满足要求、需要等）
3．see（熟义：v．看到）
Our final day, Friday, us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.（v.目睹，见证）
4．seize（熟义：vt．抓住，捉住；夺）
Jane was quick to the meaning of what the boss said at the meeting.（vt.理解）
5．sense（熟义：n．感觉；感觉官能）
Although she didn't say anything, I that she didn＇t like the idea.（v.意识到，察觉到）
6．shade（熟义：n．阴凉处，背阴）
I count twelve of green from where I stand.（n.浓淡深浅；色度）
7．sharp（熟义：adj．锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的）
Ever since last year, there has been a decrease in house prices.（adj.急剧的，骤然的）
8．shelter（熟义：n．住所；遮蔽）
He devoted his whole life to helping the poor and the homeless.（vt.保护；掩蔽）
9．short（熟义：adj．短的；个子矮的）
We can't lend you any sugar. We are a bit of it ourselves.（adj.不足，短缺）
10．shoulder（熟义：n．肩膀）
Young people should learn to the duty.（v.承担）
11．sink（熟义：vi．下沉；沉下）
She back into her seat，exhausted.
（vi.倒下，坐下）
12．slim（熟义：adj．苗条的；纤细的）
There is a chance that he will get away from his work for the holiday.（adj.小的）
13．solid（熟义：adj．固体的；坚硬的）
The research lacks evidence, and there-fore，its conclusions are doubtful.（adj.可靠的）
14．sound（熟义：n．声音）
It is important to have a body.（adj.完好的，健康的）
My father is a sleeper.（adj.酣畅的；香甜的）
Your idea is very .（adj.正确的，合理的）
15．space（熟义：n．太空）
There is a for your signature.（n.空隙）
16．spare（熟义：adj．多余的，备用的，空余的v．不吝惜，拨出，抽出）
He the thief.（v.饶恕，放过）
17．special（熟义：adj．特别的）
Our hotel often provides seasonal .(n.特色菜）
18．sponsor（熟义：n．赞助者；倡议者）
According to the report, this is the second time this year that the company has the project.
（vt.发起；举办；倡议；赞助）
19．spot（熟义：n．地点；斑点；污迹）
She her friend in the crowd.（v.瞥见，发现）
20．spring（熟义：n．春天；泉）
Fast food restaurants all over the city.（spring up迅速出现；突然兴起）
21．stamp（熟义：n．邮票）
He his foot in anger.［v.跺（脚）］
22．stand（熟义：v．站立，直立）
He could not living in a wooden house.（v.忍受）
I found the fish surrounded by a sea of customers.（n.货摊）
23．starve［熟义：vi．＆vt．（使）挨饿；（使）饿死］
They have see the former coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team.（v.渴望）
24station（熟义：n．车站；所，站，台，局；根据地，驻地）
My brother was at an army camp.（v.使驻扎，安置）
25．steal（熟义：v．偷）
He a glance at her in the mirror.(steal a glance at 偷偷地瞥一眼）
26．steep（熟义：adj．陡峭的，险峻的）
There has been a increase in the number of elderly people.［adj.（数量的上升或下降）急剧的］
27．strength（熟义：n．力气）
Besides, Chinese has always been my among all the subjects.（n.强项）
28．surprise（熟义：v．使惊讶，惊奇）
Our troops the enemy at midnight.（v.出其不意地袭击；无意中发现）
29．sweep（熟义：v．＆n．扫，打扫）
Her book covers the long of the country's history.（n.广度，广泛性）
T
1．talk（熟义：v．＆n．谈话，讲话）
I was, nevertheless, going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.(v.说服）
2．taste（熟义：n．味道v．品尝）
While in Paris, she developed a fine art.（n.爱好）
get a of（n.体验，感受）
3．term（熟义：n．学期）
He cannot understand those technical in the article.（n.术语，说法）
4．thick（熟义：adj．茂密的）
I hate the soup.（adj.浓的，黏稠的）
5．tight（熟义：adj．牢固的；紧的）
Money was .（adj.不宽裕的）
6．travel（熟义：v．＆n．旅行）
The news fast.（v.传播）
7．treasure（熟义：n．财富；金银珠宝）
I shall always the memory of our meetings.（v.珍爱，重视）
8．treat（熟义：v．以......态度对待）
The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more patients .（v.治疗）
Let's go out for lunch-my .（n.款待）
9．trick（熟义：n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门）
We buying a poor car，which made us very upset.（vt.欺骗；诈骗）
10．trip（熟义：n．旅程，旅途）
She the cable and fell.（v.绊，绊倒）
U
1．underline（熟义：vt．画底线标出）
The report the importance of pre-school education.（vt.强调）
2．undertake（熟义：v．承担，从事）
I can't that you will make a profit.（v.承诺，允诺，答应）
3．update（熟义：vt．更新）
Through the years, I'd run into former students who would provide on old classmates.（n.最新消息）
4．upset（熟义：adj．心烦意乱的；不安的vt．使不安；使心烦）
I a cup of coffee on his shirt, making me quite embarrassed.（vt.打翻，打乱）
V
1．vain（熟义：adj．徒然的，徒劳的，无结果的）
She is of her beauty.（adj.自负的，自视过高的）
2．voice（熟义：n．声音，嗓音）
Moreover, I will open more channels for you to your opinions and needs.（v.表达）
3．vote（熟义：n．＆v．投票，表决）
I that we go home.（v.建议）
W
1．walk（熟义：v．＆n．步行）
Dickens' style of writing attracted audiences from all of life.（n.行业，阶层）
He is his dog.（vt.牵着动物走，遛）
2．wander（熟义：v．漫游，游荡，漫步）
Her thoughts back to her youth.
［v.走神，神志恍惚，（思想）开小差］
3．weaken［熟义：v．（使）变弱］
His parents' disapproval didn't his determination to go abroad.（v.动摇，减弱）
4．wear（熟义：v．穿，戴）
I can still remember he was always a smile and willing to help.（v.面带某种表情）
5．weigh（熟义：v．称······的重量，重达）
This must be against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.
（v.权衡）
6．weight（熟义：n．重量）
How much wil1 be attached to his decision？（n.分量，重要性）
wild（熟义：adj．野生的；野的）
The crowd went the moment the star stepped onto the stage.（adj.疯狂的）
8．will（熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿）
Where there is a , there is a way.（n.意志力,意愿） What did he say in the ？（n.遗嘱）
9．word（熟义：n．单词；话语）
I give you my that this won't happen again.（n.诺言）
came that our duties would be changed.（n.消息）
10．work（熟义：vi．＆n．工作，劳动）
My plan ,and I got them to agree.(vi.起作用）
Such poets as Shakespeare are widely read, of whose , however, some are difficult to understand.
（n.作品）
参考答案
A: 1.absent 2.abuse 3.accompanied 4. gives an account of 5. aching for 6.acknowledge 7.act 8. been adapted for 9.adding 10.addressed;address 11. adjusted 12.admitted,into 13.adopted 14.advanced 15. against 16. aged; age 17.air;to air;air 18.allows19.amounted to; amounts to 20.announces 21. appealed to
22. applies , to ; apply 23. approached;approach 24.argue25.arms;armed with26.arrest; arrested 27.attacked 28. attended to; attended 29. available 30.averaged; average, average 31. appreciate;have appreciated
B: 1.backed 2.badly 3.balance 4. bare, to 5.bearing; bears; bear 6. behavior 7.better 8. blank 9. blanketing 10. blocked with 11.blow to 12.blue 13.book 14.bound15. branched 16.broad 17.builds up;build 18. buy
C: 1.calm 2.cans 3,capital;capitals4.carry 5.case6.casual 7.catch 8.cater for 9. cause of10. celebrated, for
11.chained 12.challenged,to13.charged, with 14.chewed15.clean16.climate17.cloudy18.be colored mand pany21.concerned 22.conditioned23.consumed;was consumed24.contain25. content
26.contributed, to 27.convenient 28.cost29. counts; counted; count 30. coupled31.course;course
32.to cover;cover;cover 33.be cross with
D: 1.damages 2.dawn on 3. defend4. deserted 5. desperate for6.developed;developed7.difficult8.directions; directions9.disabled10.dismissed11.divorce,from12.do13.draw;draws;drawn14.drive;drove;drivel5.dropped16.delivered;was delivered;to deliver 17.were deposited; deposited
E: 1.easy2.edge3.employ4.encourages5. engages 6.erupted into7.escaped8. excused from9.expert 10.exploded 11.exploiting 12.explored 13.express;will express 14.enterprises;enterprise 15.entertaining;had entertained
16 eyed; an eye for
F.1. fail; failed; failed 2. failure 3. far from 4. favor; favored 5. feed 6. figure; figure 7. fill; fill 8. fined for 9. fired for 10. fixed; fixed11. flat 12. flights 13. floated 14. flow 15. flood; flooding in16. flew 17. foggy 18. follow 19. fond:21. forced 22. foreign; foreign 23. forgive 24. form 25. freed, from 26. freeze 27. fresh to 28. furnished, with
G.1. Given 2. glared 3. governed 4. to grasp 5. gravity6. green 7. grilled 8. grounds 9. grew up
H.1. hand 2. heading for 3. helped 4. hit; hit; hit 5. holds6. holes 7. home 8. hot 9. are housed 10. hunger for I.1. ill 2. industry 3. was inspired 4. interest 5. invented 6. inviting; inviting
J.1. jammed; jammed; jams 2. jumped; jumped at 3. just
K.1. kick himself 2. kidding 3. killing; kills; killed
L.1. labored 2. land 3. last; last 4. late 5. lecturing; lecture6.lift;lift 7.lines;lined with 8.longing for 9.loses 10.lot 11.low on
M.1.make 2.manage it 3.marries 4.matched,with 5.matters6.mean 7.meet 8.mending 9.message 10.might11.missed;missed 12.monitor 13.moved
N.1.narrow 2.necessary 3.noted;noted for 4.novel 5.nursing
O.1.object to 2.be observed 3.occur to 4.open5.operate 6.overlook 7.owes,to
P: 1. packed with; packed; packs 2. Park yourself 3. part with 4. passage; passage 5. performing 6．picked up 7.picture8.place9.plain10.policing11.position；positioned；positioned12.possessed 13.powered 14.Pressed 15.pretty. 16.promises；promise 17.pronounced against 18.put 19.put up Q.questioned by；been questioned
R.1.race；racing2.ranged 3.rated 4.read 5.recognized 6.reflect on 7.refreshed 8.regular 9.related, to 10.remains 11.remember 12.remote 13.repair 14.replace 15.resign, to 16.respect;with respect to 17．Reviewed 18.room for 19. ran; run
S.1.safe 2.satisfied,with3.saw4.seize5.sensed6.shades 7.sharp8.sheltering9.short 10.shoulder11.sank 12.slim
13.solid 14.sound;sound;sound15.space16.spared 17.specials 18.Sponsored 19.spotted 20.spring/sprung up21.stamped22.stand;stand 23.been starving to 24.stationed25.stole26.steep27.strength28.surprised 29.sweep
T.1.talked into 2.taste for;taste 3.terms 4.thick 5.tight6.travels 7.treasure 8.to be treated;treat 9.were tricked into 10.tripped over U.1.underlines2.undertake3.updates 4.upset
V.1.vain 2.voice 3.Vote
1.walks;walking 2.wandered 3.weaken 4.wearing 5.weighed6.weight7.wild8.will;will 9.word;Word
10. worked; works
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
高考英语第一轮复习之熟词生义大荟萃
A
absent(熟义:adj. 缺席的)
He looked at me in an way. (adj.茫然的, 恍惚的)
abuse(熟义: v.滥用)
It's unacceptable to others in any way. (v.虐待)
accompany(熟义:v.陪伴;为…伴奏)
strong winds by heavy rain (v.伴随)
account(熟义: 认为是 n.账目;账户)
This book also the lives of lesser-known individuals.(n.描述)
5. ache(熟义: v./n. 疼痛)
He was home.(v. 渴望)
6.acknowledge(熟义: v.承认; 感谢)
He looked straight at me but did not me, which made me annoyed.(vt.向…打招呼)
act(熟义: v&n. 行动)
It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to (v. 起作用)
adapt(熟义:v使适应, 适应 ~to)
This novel has television. (v. 改编,改写)
add(熟义: v. 增加, 加起来)
The President agreed, that he hoped for a peaceful solution.(v. 补充说)
address [熟义: n.地址 v. 写(收信人的)姓名、地址]
The President should be as “Mr President”.[v. 冠以(某种称呼)]
Your essay does not the real issues.( v.设法解决,处理,对付)
adjust [熟义:vi./vt.调整;(使)适应]
He smoothed his hair and his tie.( v. 整理)
12.admit(熟义: v. 承认)
The servant opened the door and me the house.(v. 准许进人)
13.adopt(熟义: v. 收养;领养)
We their teaching methods.(v.采纳, 采用)
14. advance(熟义: vi&vt.前进;促进)
The date for the meeting was from July 10 to July 8.(vt.提前)
15.against(熟义:prep.反对,违背)
The picture looks nice the white wall (prep.以……为背景;衬托)
16.age(然义:n.年龄)
Worry him rapidly.(vt.使变老) As he grows you also .( vi.变老)
17.air (熟义: n.空气; 气氛)
Don't your troubles too often.(v.抒发, 倾诉, 公开表达)
We opened doors and windows out the house.(v.使通风)
The TV play is due to next week. ( v.播放, 广播)
allow(熟义:允许)
This seat belt the driver greater freedom of movement(v. 使可能;留出;给予)
19.amount(熟义:n.量)
The cost S200.(v共计,达到)
What you have said a plain refusal.(v相当于)
20.announce(熟义: v. 宣布)
The warm sunshine the coming of spring.(v. 显示,预告)
21.appeal(熟义: v. 恳求,呼吁)
The idea of camping has never me.(v. 有吸引力,引起兴趣)
22.apply(熟义: v. 申请)
What I have said only some of you.(v适用)
Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then the medicine to it.(v.涂;敷;搽)
23.approach(熟义: 靠近,接近)
I him about filling the manager's job. (v. 建议, 要求)
I wonder how you the gardening progress.(v处理;对付)
24.argue (熟义:v. 讨论; 辩论; 争论)
The governments that this will help foreigners better promote understanding across cultures.
(v.主张,认为)
arm (熟义:n.手臂)
Lay down your , or we’ll fire! [ n. ( pl. )武器]
The police say the man is guns and very dangerous.(v. 武装)
26.arrest (熟义:v. 逮捕 n.逮捕;拘留)
They are trying to make a new medicine to the spread of the disease.( v.阻止)
The beautiful scenery our attention.(vt. 吸引)
27. attack(熟义:v.进攻;攻击)
The critics the movie on the social media.(v.抨击; 批评)
attend(熟义:出席,参加)
The nurse him day and night.(v.看护; 照料)
Success her efforts. (v,伴随发生)
29.available(熟义:adj. 可得到的, 可找到的)
The professor is now .(adj.有空的)
30.average(熟义:adj.平均的;正常的n.平均数)
Warnings are over the whole period. ( v.计算出……的平均数)
Freddy was an student, but not an person.(adj.普通的, 不好不差的)
appreciate感激；欣赏
We didn't fully that he was seriously ill.我们没有充分认识到他的病情很严重。(意识到)
Their investments over the years.他们的投资这些年来已经增值。
B
1.back(熟义:n.背)
Many of his friends his plan , which made him very surprised. (v.支持)
2. badly(熟义:adv. 坏)
English teachers are needed in our school.(adv. 迫切,很)
3. balance (熟义:n.天平; 平衡 v.平衡; 权衡)
I'd like to check the in my account, please.(n.余额)
4. bare(熟义:adj. 裸露的)
He likes to his heart/soul his close fiends.(v.敞开心扉)
5.bear(熟义: v.忍受, 容忍)
He turned up at the hospital gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.(v. 携带)
He was badly wounded in the war and still the scars.(v. 显示;带有)
The ice is too thin to your weight, I think.(v.支撑)
6.behavior (熟义:n.举止,行为)
The of this computer is good.(n.性能)
7. better(熟义:adj. 更好的 adv. 更好地)
in an attempt to themselves(v.上进)
8. blank (熟义:adj.空白的 n.空白)
The stranger returned my greeting with a 1ook. (adj. 没表情的)
I can't remember where I've left my umbrella; my mind is a complete blank![n.(记忆中的)空白，遗忘]
blanket (熟义:n.毛毯)
with the brilliant sunshine the earth(v. 覆盖; 笼罩)
10.block (熟义: n.街区)
When we saw the road snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.( v.堵塞)
11.blow(熟义:v. 吹,刮)
His wife's death was a great him.(n.打击)
12.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的 n.蓝色)
His songs always make me feel . (adj.忧伤的)
13.book(熟义:n.书)
I would like to three seats for tonight's concert./Book early to get a table.(v.预订,预约)
14.bound (熟义:adj.一定会)
There are bound to be changes when the new system is introduced.引进新系统后一定会发生变化。
We are not by the decision.( adj.受…约束的)
You are by the contract to pay before the end of the month.按照合同规定，你必须在月底前付款。
a plane bound for Dublin开往都柏林的飞机
We are as tightly bound to the people we dislike as to the people we love.
我们与我们喜欢的以及不喜欢的人都一样密切相关。
15.branch (熟义: n.枝条;支流;分部;分支)
The company out into new markets. [ v.拓展(新业务),涉足(新工作)]
16.broad(熟义:adj.宽阔的)
As far as l know, she has a very range of interests.(adj.广泛的)
17. build(熟义:v. 建筑,建造)
It their strength.(v.增强)
He may have a small (n.体格;体形;身材)
18.buy(熟义: 购买)
No one will that excuse.(v.相信)
C
1. calm(熟义:adj.冷静的, 镇静的)
The sea is .(adj.无浪的, 风平浪静的)
2. can(熟义:n. 罐头)
Mother the fruit.[v.把(食品)装罐保存]
3.capital(熟义:n.首都)
Jack set up a business with a starting 0f $100,000.(n.资金)
Write your name in , please.(n.大写字母)
4. carry(熟义:v.搬运,携带,持有)
Today's newspapers full reports of the mayor's visit.(v.刊登)
5.case(熟义: n.特殊情况;病例;实情;案件)
It's a classic of bad planning.(n.事例, 实例)
6. casual(熟义:adj.偶然的,随意的)
He was employed as a laborer.( adj.临时的)
7. catch (熟义: v.抓)
Sorry, I didn't quite what you said.( v.明白,领会)
8.cater [熟义:v.(为社交活动)提供饮食,承办酒席]
TV must many different tastes(v.满足需要, 迎合)
9.cause(熟义:n.起因,理由 v.引起)
The UN has done a lot for the world peace.(n.事业~of)
10.celebrate(熟义:v.庆祝)
He her her courage.(v.称颂, 赞扬)
11.chain(熟义:n.链子;锁链;连锁;束缚)
She her bicycle to the gate.[v.用锁链拴住(或固定、束缚)]
12. challenge(熟义:v.挑战)
I him a game of chess.[v(尤指在对方不情愿时)强烈建议(某人做某事)]
13.charge(熟义:v.要价,收费;指控,控告)
Mother Alice taking good care of the baby.(v.赋予……职责或义务)
14.chew(熟义:v.咀嚼;嚼碎)
He the problem over in his mind.(v.深思熟虑)
15.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)
I forgot about calling him.( adv. 彻底地,完全地)
16.climate(熟义:n.气候)
The cultural here is somehow a little upsetting.(n.风气,思潮)
17.cloudy(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)
Who did it still remains .(adj.不明朗的, 不清晰的)
18.color(熟义: n.颜色v.为……着色)
Don't let your judgment by personal feelings.(v.影响)
mand(熟义:n.命令;指令;掌握 v.命令;指挥)
She was able to the respect of the class (vt.应得,博得)
pany(熟义:n.公司)
I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's (n.陪伴)
21.concern(熟义:n.关心,担心 v.使担忧)
More than two students have been this affair, so they have to give explanations. ( v.涉及; 牵扯)
condition(熟义:n.条件,状况)
The rats were to ring a bell when they wanted food. ( vt.训练)
23.consume(熟义:v.消耗,消费)
The fire soon the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.(v.烧毁,毁灭)
He with guilt.[v.使充满(强烈的感情)]
24.contain(熟义:v.包含;容忍)
The stadium is large enough to an audience of 100 thousand.( vt.容纳)
25.content[熟义:adj.满足的; 满意的 v.使满足 n内容;目录(pl.)]
The company paid between l8p and 24p for every litre of sugar drink, depending on the sugar .(n.含量)
26.contribute(熟义:v.捐助;捐献)
He an article our magazine, which was published last month.( v.撰稿)
27.convenient(熟义:adj.便利的;方便的)
They abruptly disappeared into a hole in the wall.(adj.附近的,近便的)
28.cost(熟义:v.花费,值…)
The patient's dangerous condition the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night. (v.使付出努力)
29.count(熟义;v.数数)
Every minute (v.有价值,重要)
On the whole she herself a fortunate wife.(v.以为,视为)
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷听力)Okay, but please me in next time.(vt.把…算入,包括)
30.couple(熟义:n. 一对,一双,一对夫妇或情侣)
The dining car was onto the last coach [v.(把车辆或设备等)连接,结合]
31.course(熟义:n.课程,过程,进程)
The main was a vegetable stew. ( n.一道菜)
He radioed the pilot to change .(n. 航向,航线)
32.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)
He has the ability such a distance in ten hours.(v.行走)
Five dollars should all your expenses.(v.够付)
He is carrying out research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)
He was sent to the event.(v.报道)
33.cross(熟义:n.十字形符号v.跨越,横穿)
Don't him—after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的,恼怒的)
D
1.damage(熟义:v&n.损坏)
He claimed $7,000 from the taxi company.[n.(pl. )赔偿金]
2. dawn(熟义:n.拂晓 v.破晓,天亮)
The truth began to him.( v.使开始明白)
3. defend(熟义:v.保护;保卫)
He has employed one of the UK's top lawyers to him.[v(为…)辩护;辩解,辩白]
4.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)
He his wife and children and went abroad(v.抛弃,离弃)
5.desperate(熟义:ad.绝望的;拼命的)
The man is a relaxing holiday after a year's work.( adj.渴望的)
6.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)
Did you have the film [v.冲洗(胶片)] Most of the plants a disease.v.患(病)
7.difficult(熟义:adj.困难的)
He is a customer.(adj.难以取悦的,难对付的)
8.direction(熟义:n,方向)
Let's stop and ask for . n(pl.)旅行指南
Simple for assembling the model are printed on the box. [n.(pl.)用法说明;操作指南]
9.disabled(熟义:adj.残疾的)
One more look and he noticed fire shooting out from under the vehicle.( adj.损坏的)
10. dismiss(熟义:v.解雇,开除)
He just laughed and my suggestion as unrealistic.(v.拒绝考虑)
11.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)
You can't science ethical questions.(v.使分离,使脱离)
12.do(熟义: v.做,制作)
-Which do you prefer , coffee or tea -Either will . It makes no difference to me.(v.适合)
13.draw(熟义:v.画;拖,拉)
What moral will we from the story (v.获得,取得,推断出)
Go somewhere only when the landscape,culture or food deeply you(v.吸引,使感兴趣)
The plan has a lot of criticism.(v.引起,激起)
14.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)
She also organized a fundraising in her community.(n.运动)
The heavy rain the players off the course(v.迫使)
If he quit the job, he would lose his to work and succeed.(n.干劲,冲劲)
15.drop(熟义:v.落下;使下降)
Shc has just everything.(v.停止,终止,放弃)
16.deliver
Do you have your milk delivered (熟义:v.递送;传递)
He his lecture confidently last night. (熟义:v.发表演说)
She of a healthy boy.她生下一个健康的男孩儿。(熟义:vt.接生,生孩子)
They prayed to God them from danger.(生义:vt. 解救，拯救,使摆脱)
deposit
Millions in Swiss bank accounts.巨额款项存入了瑞士的银行账户。[熟义:v.将(钱)存入银行]
She a pile of books on my desk. (生义:vt,放下,放置)
E
easy(熟义:adj.容易的)
Now we are leading an life.(adj.舒适的,轻松的)
2.edge(熟义:n.边;边缘)
The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading of a dangerous trend.[ n.(微弱的)优势]
3.employ(熟义:v.雇用)
You could your spare time better.(v.利用,使用)
4. encourage(熟义:v.鼓励,激励)
Good health clear thinking.(v.促进,助长,刺激)
5.engage(熟义: v.从事)
A personal computer his interest now.(v.吸引)
6.erupt[熟义:v.(指火山)爆发]
Hearing the amusing story, the whole class laughter.(v.突然发生)
7.escape(熟义:v.逃走)
Bob looked back only to find an old classmate whose name him.(v.被忘掉)
8.excuse(熟义:n.借口 v.原谅)
He was the piano practice(v.同意免除)
9.expert(熟义:n.专家)
Sandy learned to cook Chinese food with the help of chefs.(adj.熟练的,专家的)
10.explode(熟义:v.爆炸,爆裂)
My father over the news that l failed the final exam.(v.勃然大怒,大发雷霆)
11.exploit(熟义: v.利用,开发)
What is being done to stop the employer from him (v.剥削,压榨)
12.explore(熟义:vt.&vi.勘探;勘查)
This is a theme by the author in his latest novels.(vt.探究,调査研究;探索;探讨)
13.express(熟义:v.表达)
We got on an train.( adj.快速的)
As soon as I receive the payment, I the book to you.(v.邮寄;发送)
enterprise
This company is one of the largest of its kind.(熟义:n.[C]公司,企业)
I admire their in trying to start a new business.(生义:n.[U]事业心,进取心;创业精神) 15.entertain
The job involves a lot of .这项工作需要经常设宴招待客人。(熟义:v.款待)
He hopes of a reconciliation.他曾对和解抱有希望。(生义:vt.怀有,抱有)
16.eye（熟义：n. 眼睛）
They _____ us with alarm. （v. 审视；细看）
She's never had much of _____ ______ ______fashion. （n. 鉴赏力）
F
1.fail（熟义：v. 失败）
Our water supply failed. （v. 不足, 缺乏）
William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to __ ___ . （v. 衰退；衰弱）
He _______ to lend her a hand. （v. 未做到） Words _______ him. （v. 使失望, 无能为力）
2.failure（熟义：n. 失败）
A power _______ threw everything into darkness. （n. 故障）
3.far from（熟义：离……远）
The show was ______ ______a failure. It was a great success. （几乎相反；远非）
4.favor（熟义：n. 恩惠, 善行）
Of the two possible plans I ______ the first. （v. 支持, 喜欢）
(2024·全国甲卷完形）Like in typical families, where boys were ______ much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do housework. （v. 喜欢；偏袒）
5.feed（熟义：v. 喂养, 供养）
Our exhibits will _____ your mind. （v. 满足）
6.figure（熟义：n. 图形；数字；图标 v. 计算）
I'm watching my _____ . （n. 体形） I figured it all out. （v. 弄明白）
Experts _____ that the recently discovered painting may be a Picasso. （v. 认为）
7.fill（熟义：v. 填满）
His answer did not ____ our need. （v. 满足）
How do you _____ your day now that you're retired （v. 打发；消磨）
8.fine（熟义：adj. 美好的, 健康的）
She was ______ _______speeding. （v. 对……处以罚款）
9.fire（熟义：v. 开火）
He was ______ ______stealing from the counter. （v. 开除）
10.fix（熟义：v. 使固定, 安装）
Has the date of the next meeting been ______ （v. 确定〈日期〉）
I've _____ all problems. （v. 解决）
11.flat（熟义：adj. 平坦的, 扁平的）
The new teacher's lessons are so _____ that quite a few students fall asleep in her class.（adj. 枯燥的）
12.flight（熟义：n. 飞机, 航班）
Teenagers climbed dozens of _____ of stairs to deliver water and food. （n. 一段楼梯）
13.float [熟义:vi.&vt.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮]
The idea was first ______ in a speech given by the president a few months ago. [vt.提出(想法)]
14.flow（熟义：n. & v. 流；流动）
The musician doesn't have to break the ______ of sound by turning the pages of the score by himself. n.流畅
15.flood（熟义：n. 洪水）
I received a _____ of letters this morning. （n. 大量）
Donations began ______ _____from hundreds of people. （vi. 大量涌入）
16.fly（熟义：v. 飞, 飞翔 n. 苍蝇）
The children _____ to meet their mother. （v. 疾驰, 疾行）
17.foggy（熟义：adj. 有雾的）
Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained ______ . （adj. 不清楚的）
18.follow（熟义：v. 跟随）
I couldn’t ______ his argument at all. （v. 明白）
19.fond（熟义：adj. 喜欢的）
He is a ______ father who never scolds his children too much. （adj. 慈爱的）
20.for good永远[注意：勿望文生义]
She'll soon leave London ______ _______.
21.force(熟义：v.强迫)
The policeman______ the knife from the criminal’s hand.(v. 用力，强行把......移动)
22. foreign(熟义: adj. 外国的, 涉外的 )
The subject is ________ to me. ( adj. 陌生的 ) Dishonesty is ________ to her nature. ( adj. 非典型的 )
23. forgive(熟义: vt. 原谅; 饶恕; 宽恕 )
Believe it or not, I’ll ________ you the debt. ( vt. 免除 )
24. form(熟义: v. 形成; 创立, 成立 )
I cannot ________ an opinion about it. ( v. 想出 )
25. free(熟义: adj. 有空的; 自由的 )
His words ________ me ________ my bad dreams.( vt. 使摆脱 )
26. freeze(熟义: v. 冻结; 结冰 )
I ________ in horror and burn with shame. ( v. 惊呆, 吓呆 )
Freeze! Drop your arms! ( v. 不许动, 停止走动 )
27. fresh(熟义: adj. 新鲜的 )
She is quite ________ ______office work. ( adj. 无经验的 )
28. furnish(熟义: vt. 配置家具 )
The company ________ the painter ________ the necessary information. ( vt. 提供 )
G
1.given [熟义: adj. 规定的;指定的]
______ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. [prep. 考虑到(= considering)]
2.glare (熟义:v. 怒目而视)
The sun ______ out of the blue sky. (v. 发出刺眼的光)
3.govern (熟义:v. 管理,控制)
As is well known to us, prices are very much ______ by the market demand. (v. 制约)
4.grasp (熟义:v. & n. 抓住;抓紧)
They failed ______ ______ the full meaning of the manager’s words. (vt. 理解)
5.gravity (熟义:n. 重力,地球引力)
They were asked to behave with the ______ (n. 严肃;庄严)
6.green（熟义：adj. 绿色的）
I was pretty ______ then; I had a lot of things to learn.（adj. 缺乏经验的）
7.grill（熟义：v. 烧烤）
They ______ her about where she had been all night.（vt. 追问，盘问）
8.ground（熟义：n. 地面）
He has strong ______ for more money.（n. 理由）
He managed to cover a lot of ground in a short talk.（n. 范围，领域）
9.grow up（熟义：长大，成熟）
A warm friendship ______ ______ between the two men.（逐渐发展，形成）
H
1.hand (熟义:n. 手)
It’s really heavy—can you give me a ______ (n. 帮助)
2.head (熟义:n. 头)
The ship was ______ ______ Shanghai. (v. 朝……行进)
3.help (熟义:v. 帮助)
It ______ being able to talk about it. (v 改善状况;促进)
4.hit (熟义:v. 击中,打击)
They ______ the main road two kilometers further on. (v 到达)
The magazine is a big ______ in the world of children’s publishing. (n 成功;红极一时的人或物) And that’s when it ______ me. I wasn’t doing anything on purpose to make myself better. (v. 使突然想起)
5.hold (熟义:v. 握住,抓住,抱住;容纳;持有某种观点)
His promise still ______. (v 适用,有效)
6.hole (熟义:n. 洞,孔,坑)
In my opinion, your theory has a lot of ______ and needs much improvement. (n 缺陷,漏洞)
7.home (熟义:n. 家)
The cars are made for the ______ market. (adj 本国的) I homed in with uncertainty. (v 朝向,移向)
8.hot（熟义：adj. 热的）
He likes ______ food.（adj. 辣的，辛辣的）
9.house（熟义：n. 房子）
It is amazing that so many great paintings ______ _______in the old man's house.（v. 收藏）
10.hunger（熟义：n. 饥饿）
For those who ______ _______some peace and quiet, sound can now create silence.（v. 渴望）
I
1.ill（熟义：adj. 生病的）
True friends never speak ______ of each other.（adv. 坏，恶劣地）
2.industry（熟义：n. 工业；行业）
His success was due to ______.（n. 努力，勤勉）
3.inspire（熟义：v. 激励，鼓舞）
His best music ______ _______by the memory of his mother.（v. 启发）
4.interest（熟义：n. 兴趣）
The government's view is that raising taxes now will not be in the national ______.（n. 利益；利润）
5.invent（熟义：v. 发明）
He ______ an excuse for his being late.（v. 捏造，虚构）
6.invite（熟义：v. 邀请）
Such comments are just ______ trouble.（v. 招致） The dishes are really _______.（inviting adj. 诱人的）
J
1.jam（熟义：n. 果酱）
He ______ four apples in his pocket.（v. 塞进） The accident ______ the main road for 2 hours.（v. 堵塞）
There are traffic ______ on this road every day.（n. 堵塞）
2.jump（熟义：v. 跳）
Last week the price of goods ______.（v. 暴涨）
She ______ ______the offer of a promotion.（jump at 迫不及待地接受，欣然接受）
3.just（熟义：adv. 正好，恰好）
That is a ______ decision.（adj. 公道的，公正的）
K
1.kick（熟义：v. 踢，踢）
He'll ______ ______when he finds out he could have had the job. [v. 对（自己）生气]
2.kid（熟义：n. 小孩）
Take it easy. I'm just ______.（v. 开玩笑；欺骗）
3.kill（熟义：v. 杀掉，害死）
I was ______ my time at home until June when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.（v. 消磨）
It ______ him to admit he is wrong.（v. 使难受，使痛苦）
His joke ______ the audience.（v. 使笑得前仰后合）
L
1.labor（熟义：n. 劳动）
They ______ through the thick forest and up the steep hill.（v. 费力地行走）
2.land（熟义：v. 降落，着陆；使登陆 n. 陆地）
______ a starring role in a movie. vt. 谋得（难得的工作、合约等）
3.last（熟义：adj. 最后的）
I'm sure I was the ______ person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.（adj. 最不可能的）
The food will ______ three weeks. [v. 够用，足够维持（某段时间）]
4.late（熟义：adj. & adv. 迟到的 / 地，晚的 / 地）
She missed her ______ husband very much.（adj. 已故的）
5.lecture（熟义：v. & n. 讲课，演讲）
Do stop ______ me.（v. 训斥，教训）
My father gave me a ______ about my bad behavior.（n. 训斥，教训）
6.lift（熟义：v. 抬高）
Can you give me a ______ (n. 便车) His report gave us a ______.(n. 鼓舞)
7.Line (熟义：n. 线，行)
Have you learnt your ____ yet (n. 台词)
He was driving along a road _______ ______trees.[ v.沿……形成行(或列、排)]
8.long(熟义:adj.长的)
The children are ________ _______the holidays.(v渴望)
9. lose(熟义:v失去,丢掉)
Please hurry! My watch ________ 10 minutes.[ v(钟表)走慢,与gain相对]
10.lot(熟义:n场地)
The cat’s ________ was about to improve.(n命运;处境)
11.low(熟义:adj低的;矮的)
We were ________ ______cash ourselves.[adj(某物)不足的;缩减的]
M
1.make(熟义:v制造;使)
If you train hard,you will ________ a good football player.(v成为)
2.manage(熟义:v管理)
The box is very light.I can ________ ______on my own.But thank you all the same.(v成功对付,设法处理)
3.marry(熟义:v结婚,与某人结婚)
This poem ________ its theme and style well.(v使紧密结合,使混为一体)
4.match(熟义:n火柴;比赛)
She ________ the carpet ________ some very nice curtains in color.(v使匹配)
5.matter(熟义:n事情,问题,麻烦事)
It’s our experience of the garden that ________ (v有关系,要紧)
6.mean(熟义:v意思是,意味着)
It’s ________ of you to eat up all the apples.(adj自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的)
7.meet(熟义:v接见,会见)
In order to ________ the needs of the readers,we will reprint the bestseller.(v满足)
8.mend(熟义:v修理,修补)
The patient is still ________ slowly after the operation.(v痊愈) That won’t mend matters.(v结束,解决)
9.message(熟义:n信息,口信)
I’d like to see a film with a ________.(n要旨,要点)
10.might(熟义:modal v或许)
I use all my ________ to open the door.(n强大力量)
N
1.narrow(熟义:adj狭窄的)
Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.(vt使变小,使变窄)
2.necessary(熟义:adj必需的,必要的)
This is a ________ consequence of progress.(adj必然的)
3.note(熟义:n笔记)
I ________ that her hands were dirty.(v注意;特别指出,提及)
He is ________ _______ his sense of humour.[noted adj以……见称,闻名,著名]
4.novel(熟义:n小说)
It’s not a ________ idea to open a Chinese restaurant in a foreign country.(adj新颖的,新奇的)
5.nurse(熟义:n护士)
While ________ her ill elder sister throughout the years,Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.(vt照料,护理)
O
1.object(熟义:n.物体;目标,对象;宾语)
You are brave enough to _______ ______your manager at the meeting.(v.反对)
2. observe(熟义:v.观察)
The traffic rules should______ ______ strictly; otherwise you will get into trouble.(v.遵守)
3．occur（熟义：v．发生）
Does it ever you that you can turn to the teacher for help？（occur to sb.某人想到）
4．open（熟义：v．开adj．开着的，打开的）
They left the matter .（adj.未解决的）
5．operate（熟义：v．机器运转；工作；做手术；操作，操纵；管理，经营）
The medicine will in ten minutes.（v.起作用）
6．overlook（熟义：vt俯视）
Jane decided to his rudeness as if nothing had happened.（vt.忽视）
7．owe（熟义：v．欠）
He his success more luck than to ability.（v.归因／归功于······）
P
1．pack（熟义：v．包装；捆扎；打包）
The stadium was crazy fans.（v.挤满，塞满）
Fans the hall to see the band.（v.塞进；挤进）
Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf in Yellowstone.［n.一群（动物）］
2．park（熟义：n．公园v．停车）
in that chair while I make you a cup of tea.（vt.坐下）
3 part（熟义：n．部分；零件；角色v．离开；分离；分散）
In order to raise money, he had to some of his most treasured possessions.（放弃，交出）
4．passage（熟义：n．段落，节）
They forced a through the crowd.（n.通道，通路）
He couldn't afford the to Australia.（n.旅程）
5．perform（熟义：vt．＆vi．表演；履行；执行）
The machine is poorly, which means there must be something wrong with it.（vi.运转）
6．pick up ［熟义；捡起；（开车）接人；学会］
I an evening paper on the way home.（购买）
7．picture（熟义：n．图画，照片）
I can't him skiing. He is so clumsy.(vt.想象，设想）
8．place（熟义：v．放置，安排；安置）
You can a man by just a few remarks.［v.评价，判断（好坏或重要性）］
9．plain（熟义：adj．清楚的，坦诚的n．平原）
The food was just bad.（adv.简直；完全）
10．police（熟义：n．警察）
Rules are important in behavior in a group.（v.监督，管制）
11．position（熟义：n．位置，职位）
She has made her very clear.（n.观点，态度，立场）
She quickly herself behind the desk.(v.安置）
The company is now well to compete in foreign markets.（v.使处于）
12．possess（熟义：v．拥有）
Violent anger him.［v.（感情、情绪等）支配，控制］
13．power（熟义：n．能力；力量；权力）
The car by solar batteries sells well.(vt.提供动力）
14．press（熟义：v．按，压，推）
by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity.（v.催促，逼迫）
15．pretty（熟义：adj．漂亮的，可爱的）
She seemed satisfied with the result.（adv.相当）
16．promise（熟义：v．＆n．许诺）
This walk to be an informative tour.(v.使很可能；预示）
It is another country with population problems that could break its economic .（n.获得成功的迹象）
17．pronounce（熟义：v．发音）
The judge her appeal (pronounce against 作不利于······的判决）
18．put（熟义：v 放，放置）
How shall I it？（v表达，表述）
19．put up（熟义：建造；张贴）
Could you me for the night （留某人住宿）
question（熟义：n.问题；试题；怀疑）
I was the police for 2 hours．（v．询问，盘问）
Her honesty has never .(v.对······表示或感到怀疑）
R
1．race（熟义：n．赛跑）
I’ll you to school.［v.把······急送（到某处）］ They are dogs.（v.让······参加速度比赛）
2．range（熟义：n．种类；范围）
All the books are on the shelf.(vt.排列，把······分类）
3．rate（熟义：n．比率，速度）
These potatoes are as the best.（v.对······作出评价）
4．read（熟义：v．阅读）
I can't his mind.（v.理解，领会） She picks her top reads.（n.好书或文章等）
5．recognize（熟义：v．认出，识别）
He that he was not qualified for the post.（v.承认，认识到）
6．reflect（熟义：v．映出，反射；表明）
I need time to your offer.（v.沉思，认真思考）
7．refresh（熟义：v．使恢复精力）
Her words my memory.（v.使想起）
8．regular（熟义：adj．规则的；定期的）
I was rather surprised that she became a .（n.常客，老主顾）
9．relate（熟义：v．与······有关，相关）
I my adventure my family.（v.讲述）
10．remain（熟义：v．仍然是；剩余；仍需去做）
It is also a treasury of ancient .[n.(pl.)古迹；遗迹；遗址］
11．remember（熟义：v．记住，记着）
Please me to Jenny.（v.代某人向某人问候）
12．remote（熟义：adj．偏远的，偏僻的）
He is a relative of mine.（adj.关系较远的，远亲的）
13．repair（熟义：v．＆n．修理）
How can I the damage I have caused （v.补救，弥补）
14．replace（熟义：vt．取代；替换；代替）
Make sure all the readers the magazines after reading.（vt.把······放回原处）
15．resign（熟义：vi．＆vt．辞职；辞去某职务）
We had to ourselves making a loss on the sale.（resign oneself to...听任，只好接受，顺从）
16．respect（熟义：vt．＆n．尊敬；尊重）
In this_________，we are very fortunate.（n.方面）
The two groups were similar income and status.（关于）
17．review（熟义：v．复习）
She what had happened.（v.回顾）
18．room（熟义：n．房间）
There's plenty of improvement in your work.（n.空间，余地）
19．run（熟义：v．跑，行驶）
They visit the farm area, and learn how people in ancient England their farms and took care of their animals.（v.经营，管理）
I am afraid the color will when I wash your new skirt.（v.褪色）
S
1． safe（熟义：adj．安全的）
He is a man. You can count on him.(adj.谨慎的，不冒险的）
2．satisfy（熟义：v．使满意，使满足）
She her hunger an apple.（v.满足要求、需要等）
3．see（熟义：v．看到）
Our final day, Friday, us visit central Paris and tour the main sights.（v.目睹，见证）
4．seize（熟义：vt．抓住，捉住；夺）
Jane was quick to the meaning of what the boss said at the meeting.（vt.理解）
5．sense（熟义：n．感觉；感觉官能）
Although she didn't say anything, I that she didn＇t like the idea.（v.意识到，察觉到）
6．shade（熟义：n．阴凉处，背阴）
I count twelve of green from where I stand.（n.浓淡深浅；色度）
7．sharp（熟义：adj．锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的）
Ever since last year, there has been a decrease in house prices.（adj.急剧的，骤然的）
8．shelter（熟义：n．住所；遮蔽）
He devoted his whole life to helping the poor and the homeless.（vt.保护；掩蔽）
9．short（熟义：adj．短的；个子矮的）
We can't lend you any sugar. We are a bit of it ourselves.（adj.不足，短缺）
10．shoulder（熟义：n．肩膀）
Young people should learn to the duty.（v.承担）
11．sink（熟义：vi．下沉；沉下）
She back into her seat，exhausted.
（vi.倒下，坐下）
12．slim（熟义：adj．苗条的；纤细的）
There is a chance that he will get away from his work for the holiday.（adj.小的）
13．solid（熟义：adj．固体的；坚硬的）
The research lacks evidence, and there-fore，its conclusions are doubtful.（adj.可靠的）
14．sound（熟义：n．声音）
It is important to have a body.（adj.完好的，健康的）
My father is a sleeper.（adj.酣畅的；香甜的）
Your idea is very .（adj.正确的，合理的）
15．space（熟义：n．太空）
There is a for your signature.（n.空隙）
16．spare（熟义：adj．多余的，备用的，空余的v．不吝惜，拨出，抽出）
He the thief.（v.饶恕，放过）
17．special（熟义：adj．特别的）
Our hotel often provides seasonal .(n.特色菜）
18．sponsor（熟义：n．赞助者；倡议者）
According to the report, this is the second time this year that the company has the project.
（vt.发起；举办；倡议；赞助）
19．spot（熟义：n．地点；斑点；污迹）
She her friend in the crowd.（v.瞥见，发现）
20．spring（熟义：n．春天；泉）
Fast food restaurants all over the city.（spring up迅速出现；突然兴起）
21．stamp（熟义：n．邮票）
He his foot in anger.［v.跺（脚）］
22．stand（熟义：v．站立，直立）
He could not living in a wooden house.（v.忍受）
I found the fish surrounded by a sea of customers.（n.货摊）
23．starve［熟义：vi．＆vt．（使）挨饿；（使）饿死］
They have see the former coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team.（v.渴望）
24station（熟义：n．车站；所，站，台，局；根据地，驻地）
My brother was at an army camp.（v.使驻扎，安置）
25．steal（熟义：v．偷）
He a glance at her in the mirror.(steal a glance at 偷偷地瞥一眼）
26．steep（熟义：adj．陡峭的，险峻的）
There has been a increase in the number of elderly people.［adj.（数量的上升或下降）急剧的］
27．strength（熟义：n．力气）
Besides, Chinese has always been my among all the subjects.（n.强项）
28．surprise（熟义：v．使惊讶，惊奇）
Our troops the enemy at midnight.（v.出其不意地袭击；无意中发现）
29．sweep（熟义：v．＆n．扫，打扫）
Her book covers the long of the country's history.（n.广度，广泛性）
T
1．talk（熟义：v．＆n．谈话，讲话）
I was, nevertheless, going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness.(v.说服）
2．taste（熟义：n．味道v．品尝）
While in Paris, she developed a fine art.（n.爱好）
get a of（n.体验，感受）
3．term（熟义：n．学期）
He cannot understand those technical in the article.（n.术语，说法）
4．thick（熟义：adj．茂密的）
I hate the soup.（adj.浓的，黏稠的）
5．tight（熟义：adj．牢固的；紧的）
Money was .（adj.不宽裕的）
6．travel（熟义：v．＆n．旅行）
The news fast.（v.传播）
7．treasure（熟义：n．财富；金银珠宝）
I shall always the memory of our meetings.（v.珍爱，重视）
8．treat（熟义：v．以......态度对待）
The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more patients .（v.治疗）
Let's go out for lunch-my .（n.款待）
9．trick（熟义：n．诡计；恶作剧；窍门）
We buying a poor car，which made us very upset.（vt.欺骗；诈骗）
10．trip（熟义：n．旅程，旅途）
She the cable and fell.（v.绊，绊倒）
U
1．underline（熟义：vt．画底线标出）
The report the importance of pre-school education.（vt.强调）
2．undertake（熟义：v．承担，从事）
I can't that you will make a profit.（v.承诺，允诺，答应）
3．update（熟义：vt．更新）
Through the years, I'd run into former students who would provide on old classmates.（n.最新消息）
4．upset（熟义：adj．心烦意乱的；不安的vt．使不安；使心烦）
I a cup of coffee on his shirt, making me quite embarrassed.（vt.打翻，打乱）
V
1．vain（熟义：adj．徒然的，徒劳的，无结果的）
She is of her beauty.（adj.自负的，自视过高的）
2．voice（熟义：n．声音，嗓音）
Moreover, I will open more channels for you to your opinions and needs.（v.表达）
3．vote（熟义：n．＆v．投票，表决）
I that we go home.（v.建议）
W
1．walk（熟义：v．＆n．步行）
Dickens' style of writing attracted audiences from all of life.（n.行业，阶层）
He is his dog.（vt.牵着动物走，遛）
2．wander（熟义：v．漫游，游荡，漫步）
Her thoughts back to her youth.
［v.走神，神志恍惚，（思想）开小差］
3．weaken［熟义：v．（使）变弱］
His parents' disapproval didn't his determination to go abroad.（v.动摇，减弱）
4．wear（熟义：v．穿，戴）
I can still remember he was always a smile and willing to help.（v.面带某种表情）
5．weigh（熟义：v．称······的重量，重达）
This must be against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.
（v.权衡）
6．weight（熟义：n．重量）
How much wil1 be attached to his decision？（n.分量，重要性）
wild（熟义：adj．野生的；野的）
The crowd went the moment the star stepped onto the stage.（adj.疯狂的）
8．will（熟义：modal v．表将来或意愿）
Where there is a , there is a way.（n.意志力,意愿） What did he say in the ？（n.遗嘱）
9．word（熟义：n．单词；话语）
I give you my that this won't happen again.（n.诺言）
came that our duties would be changed.（n.消息）
10．work（熟义：vi．＆n．工作，劳动）
My plan ,and I got them to agree.(vi.起作用）
Such poets as Shakespeare are widely read, of whose , however, some are difficult to understand.
（n.作品）
参考答案
A: 1.absent 2.abuse 3.accompanied 4. gives an account of 5. aching for 6.acknowledge 7.act 8. been adapted for 9.adding 10.addressed;address 11. adjusted 12.admitted,into 13.adopted 14.advanced 15. against 16. aged; age 17.air;to air;air 18.allows19.amounted to; amounts to 20.announces 21. appealed to
22. applies , to ; apply 23. approached;approach 24.argue25.arms;armed with26.arrest; arrested 27.attacked 28. attended to; attended 29. available 30.averaged; average, average 31. appreciate;have appreciated
B: 1.backed 2.badly 3.balance 4. bare, to 5.bearing; bears; bear 6. behavior 7.better 8. blank 9. blanketing 10. blocked with 11.blow to 12.blue 13.book 14.bound15. branched 16.broad 17.builds up;build 18. buy
C: 1.calm 2.cans 3,capital;capitals4.carry 5.case6.casual 7.catch 8.cater for 9. cause of10. celebrated, for
11.chained 12.challenged,to13.charged, with 14.chewed15.clean16.climate17.cloudy18.be colored mand pany21.concerned 22.conditioned23.consumed;was consumed24.contain25. content
26.contributed, to 27.convenient 28.cost29. counts; counted; count 30. coupled31.course;course
32.to cover;cover;cover 33.be cross with
D: 1.damages 2.dawn on 3. defend4. deserted 5. desperate for6.developed;developed7.difficult8.directions; directions9.disabled10.dismissed11.divorce,from12.do13.draw;draws;drawn14.drive;drove;drivel5.dropped16.delivered;was delivered;to deliver 17.were deposited; deposited
E: 1.easy2.edge3.employ4.encourages5. engages 6.erupted into7.escaped8. excused from9.expert 10.exploded 11.exploiting 12.explored 13.express;will express 14.enterprises;enterprise 15.entertaining;had entertained
16 eyed; an eye for
F.1. fail; failed; failed 2. failure 3. far from 4. favor; favored 5. feed 6. figure; figure 7. fill; fill 8. fined for 9. fired for 10. fixed; fixed11. flat 12. flights 13. floated 14. flow 15. flood; flooding in16. flew 17. foggy 18. follow 19. fond:21. forced 22. foreign; foreign 23. forgive 24. form 25. freed, from 26. freeze 27. fresh to 28. furnished, with
G.1. Given 2. glared 3. governed 4. to grasp 5. gravity6. green 7. grilled 8. grounds 9. grew up
H.1. hand 2. heading for 3. helped 4. hit; hit; hit 5. holds6. holes 7. home 8. hot 9. are housed 10. hunger for I.1. ill 2. industry 3. was inspired 4. interest 5. invented 6. inviting; inviting
J.1. jammed; jammed; jams 2. jumped; jumped at 3. just
K.1. kick himself 2. kidding 3. killing; kills; killed
L.1. labored 2. land 3. last; last 4. late 5. lecturing; lecture6.lift;lift 7.lines;lined with 8.longing for 9.loses 10.lot 11.low on
M.1.make 2.manage it 3.marries 4.matched,with 5.matters6.mean 7.meet 8.mending 9.message 10.might11.missed;missed 12.monitor 13.moved
N.1.narrow 2.necessary 3.noted;noted for 4.novel 5.nursing
O.1.object to 2.be observed 3.occur to 4.open5.operate 6.overlook 7.owes,to
P: 1. packed with; packed; packs 2. Park yourself 3. part with 4. passage; passage 5. performing 6．picked up 7.picture8.place9.plain10.policing11.position；positioned；positioned12.possessed 13.powered 14.Pressed 15.pretty. 16.promises；promise 17.pronounced against 18.put 19.put up Q.questioned by；been questioned
R.1.race；racing2.ranged 3.rated 4.read 5.recognized 6.reflect on 7.refreshed 8.regular 9.related, to 10.remains 11.remember 12.remote 13.repair 14.replace 15.resign, to 16.respect;with respect to 17．Reviewed 18.room for 19. ran; run
S.1.safe 2.satisfied,with3.saw4.seize5.sensed6.shades 7.sharp8.sheltering9.short 10.shoulder11.sank 12.slim
13.solid 14.sound;sound;sound15.space16.spared 17.specials 18.Sponsored 19.spotted 20.spring/sprung up21.stamped22.stand;stand 23.been starving to 24.stationed25.stole26.steep27.strength28.surprised 29.sweep
T.1.talked into 2.taste for;taste 3.terms 4.thick 5.tight6.travels 7.treasure 8.to be treated;treat 9.were tricked into 10.tripped over U.1.underlines2.undertake3.updates 4.upset
V.1.vain 2.voice 3.Vote
1.walks;walking 2.wandered 3.weaken 4.wearing 5.weighed6.weight7.wild8.will;will 9.word;Word
10. worked; works
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
同课章节目录