（Units7-8）月考综合重点单词、短语、语法、句型训练(含答案) 仁爱科普版八年级下册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱科普版八年级下册月考重点单词、短语、语法、句型训练
（范围：Unit7 Be a good learner + Unit8 Save every coin）
一、根据句意及首字母/汉语提示写单词（共15分）
It’s important for us to develop good learning h________.
You should r________ what you have learned every day.
Don’t be afraid of making m________ when you speak English.
She is very c________ and she can work out the problem easily.
We must value time and every c________.
It’s a good h________ to turn off the lights when you leave a room.
We should s________ water and not waste it.
He is very l________. He never helps his parents with housework.
Reading aloud can improve your p________.
We should try our best to r________ paper and plastic.
It’s ________ (明智的) of us to save energy.
We must ________ (遵循) the rules of learning.
It’s ________ (浪费) to throw away good food.
We should learn to ________ (复习) lessons on time.
________ (知识) comes from questioning.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共15分）
It’s necessary for us ________ (develop) good learning habits.
We should stop people from ________ (waste) water.
He spends half an hour ________ (read) English every morning.
It’s rude ________ (laugh) at others.
We must ________ (save) every coin.
The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will be.
Why not ________ (join) the English club
They used to ________ (get) up late, but now they get up early.
We should turn off the lights ________ (save) electricity.
It’s important ________ (not waste) food.
三、单项选择（共15分）
—How do you study for a test
—________ reading the textbook every day.
A. By B. With C. For D. In
We ________ waste food. It’s not polite.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. couldn’t
The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.
A. travels B. traveled C. will travel D. is traveling
He used to ________ up late, but now he is used to ________ up early.
A. stay; get B. staying; get C. stay; getting D. staying; getting
—I don’t know ________.
—You can ask the teacher for help.
A. what to do it B. how to do C. what should I do D. what to do
It’s important ________ us ________ good learning habits.
A. for; develop B. for; to develop C. of; develop D. of; to develop
We should turn off the lights when we leave ________ save electricity.
A. in order B. so that C. in order to D. so to
The more you read, ________ you will understand.
A. the better B. better C. the good D. best
—Why not ________ English with foreigners
—Good idea!
A. practice speak B. practice speaking
C. practicing speak D. practicing speaking
It’s a good habit ________ notes in class.
A. take B. took C. to take D. takes
We should try ________ best to learn English well.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
Don’t put off ________ today’s work till tomorrow.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. done
He is afraid of ________ mistakes in grammar.
A. make B. making C. to make D. made
We should reuse things ________ wasting them.
A. instead B. instead of C. not D. not to
Could you tell me ________ I can improve my listening skills
A. what B. why C. how D. when
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词（共20分）
我们应该养成早起的好习惯。
We should ________ ________ good ________ of getting up early.
你学习越努力，取得的进步就越大。
________ ________ you study, ________ ________ progress you will make.
我们应该节约每一滴水，而不是浪费它。
We should save every drop of water ________ ________ wasting it.
离开房间时记得关灯。
Remember ________ ________ ________ the lights when you leave the room.
你过去常常浪费食物吗？
________ you ________ ________ waste food
我们应该循环利用纸张和塑料来保护环境。
We should ________ paper and plastic to ________ the environment.
大声朗读是提高口语的好方法。
________ ________ is a good way to improve speaking skills.
不要害怕犯错误。
Don’t ________ ________ ________ making mistakes.
我们应该依靠自己而不是别人。
We should ________ ________ ourselves instead of others.
知识来源于质疑。
________ comes from ________.
五、句型转换，每空一词（共20分）
I learn English by listening to tapes.（对划线提问）
________ ________ you learn English
We should save every coin.（改为否定句）
We ________ ________ every coin.
He used to get up late.（改为一般疑问句）
________ he ________ to get up late
It’s important to save energy.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ it is to save energy!
She spends an hour reading English every day.（同义句）
________ ________ her an hour ________ ________ English every day.
You should take notes in class.（改为祈使句）
________ ________ in class.
Can you tell me how I can learn grammar well （简单句）
Can you tell me ________ ________ learn grammar well
He is too young to go to school.（同义句）
He is ________ young ________ he can’t go to school.
We should turn off the lights to save electricity.（对划线提问）
________ ________ we turn off the lights
It’s not right to waste food.（同义句）
It’s ________ ________ waste food.
六、完形填空（共20分）
It’s very important for us to be a good learner and save every coin.
First, to be a good learner, we should have good learning 1. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class and take 2. After class, we must go over lessons on time. Don’t be afraid of making 3. The more you practice, the better you will be.
Second, we should save every coin. We 4 waste food or water. We should turn off the lights when we 5 the room. We should reuse things instead of 6 them. It’s wise of us to 7 energy.
If we have good habits, we can learn 8 and save a lot. We should not be lazy. We should try our best to study well and 9 the environment. Let’s start with small 10 from now on.
A. habits B. grades C. ideas D. messages
A. meals B. notes C. homework D. stories
A. friends B. faces C. mistakes D. cards
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. may not D. couldn’t
A. reach B. leave C. enter D. find
A. wasting B. saving C. reusing D. keeping
A. waste B. save C. use D. make
A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
A. protect B. pollute C. kill D. cut
10.A. things B. books C. families D. schools
七、阅读理解，回答问题（共15分）
All students want to learn well and be good learners. But how can we learn well We should have good learning habits. First, we should listen carefully in class and take notes. Second, we should review what we learn in time. Third, we should practice speaking and reading more.
At the same time, we should learn to save every coin. We shouldn’t waste food, water or electricity. We should turn off the lights and taps when we don’t use them. We should reuse paper and bags. Saving is good for us and good for the earth.
What do all students want to be
What should we do in class
How many good learning habits does the passage mention
What shouldn’t we waste
Is saving good for the earth
参考答案
一、单词拼写。
habits 2. review 3. mistakes 4. clever 5. coin
6.habit 7. save 8. lazy 9. pronunciation 10. reuse
11.wise 12. follow 13. waste 14. review 15. Knowledge
二、词形填空。
to develop 2. wasting 3. reading 4. to laugh 5. save
6.better 7. join 8. get 9. to save 10. not to waste
三、单项选择。
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C
四、完成句子。
develop a; habits
The harder; the greater
instead of
to turn off
Did; use to
reuse; protect
Reading aloud
be afraid of
depend on
Knowledge; questioning
五、句型转换。
How do
needn’t save
Did; use
How important
It takes; to read
Take notes
how to
so; that
Why should
wrong to
六、完形填空。
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
七、阅读理解。
They want to be good learners.
We should listen carefully and take notes.
Three.
We shouldn’t waste food, water or electricity.
Yes, it is.
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