/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 Good habits
考点12:句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Tina does well at home. (改为否定句)
Tina ______ ______ well at home.
2.Our PE teacher runs fast. (对划线部分提问)
________ runs fast
3.Tom put books on the shelf yesterday. (改成一般疑问句)
________ Tom ________ books on the shelf yesterday
4.Helen read an interesting book last night. (改为否定句)
Helen __________ __________ an interesting book last night.
5.Mike is good at drawing. (改为同义句)
Mike ________ ________ ________ drawing.
6.Peter was good at playing basketball when he was six years old. (改为同义句)
Peter _______ basketball _______ when he was six years old.
7.I usually brush my teeth in the morning. (用 he 代替 I)
He usually _______ teeth in the morning.
8.My little brother does well at home. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your little brother _______ well at home
9.Su Hai always puts her things in order. (改为否定句)
Su Hai ___________ always ___________ her things in order.
10.Helen isn’t good at Maths. (改成同义句)
Helen ______ ______ ______ in Maths.
11.Wang Bing put his things in order before he went to bed. (改为否定句)
Wang Bing ______ ______ his things in order before he went to bed.
12.She did housework late last night. (改为否定句)
She ______ ______ housework late last night.
13.I usually eat some noodles on my birthday. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you usually ________ on your birthday
14.This is Bobby’s bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is this
15.He did his homework late yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
He ____ ____ ____ homework late yesterday evening.
16.I usually brush my teeth in the morning. (用he代替I)
____________________________________________
17.The boy doesn’t become sleepy. (改为肯定句)
The boy _______ _______.
18.He is running in the playground slowly. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ in the playground slowly.
19.Mrs Li did the housework just now. (改为否定句)
Mrs Li ______ ______ the housework just now.
20.He usually finishes his homework before dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he usually ______ his homework before dinner?
21.She does housework every day. (改为否定句)
____________________________________________
22.He has a singing lesson every Friday. (用last Friday替换every Friday)
He ______ a singing lesson last Friday.
23.Helen does well at school. (改成一般疑问句)
______ Helen ______ ______ at school
24.You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. (改为祈使句)
_______ eat _______ drink in the classroom.
25.My sister bought things last night. (用every Sunday改写句子)
My sister ______ things ______ ______。
26.They usually do their homework before dinner. (将they改为Nancy改写句子)
Nancy usually ______ ______ homework before dinner.
27.I go to school at 8:00. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________
28.Jim does badly at school. (改为同义句)
Jim doesn’t ____________ at school.
29.He brushes his teeth in the morning. (改为否定句)
____________________________________________
30.Tom did his homework just now. (改为否定句)
Tom ______ his homework just now.
31.He does well at home. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ well at home.
32.Jane wakes up early every day. (改为否定句)
Jane ______ ______ up early every day.
33.Is Jack good at skating (改为同义句)
______ Jack ______ in skating
34.You must keep your desk clean in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ I do in the classroom
35.Simon and his friends are drawing in the park. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Simon and his friends _______ in the park
36.I found my lost book. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ your lost book
37.I cleaned my room last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ last weekend
38.I am going to have some water. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
_____ you _____ to have _____ water
_____, _____ _____.
39.I was late for the party last Halloween. (改为同义句)
I ______ to the party ______ last Halloween.
40.I brush my teeth in the morning. (用Yang Ling改写句子)
Yang Ling ______ ______ teeth in the morning.
41.Su Hai does well at school. (改为否定句)
Su Hai ______ ______ well at school.
42.You shouldn’t go to bed late.(改为祈使句)
Please ______ ______ to bed late.
43.Helen did her homework on time yesterday. (改为否定句)
Helen ______ ______ her homework on time yesterday.
44.Tim shouldn’t go to bed late. (改为同义句)
Tim ____ go to bed ____.
45.Tom woke Bobby up just now. (用tomorrow改写)
Tom _____ _____ Bobby up tomorrow.
46.Tina is putting her things in order now. (用yesterday替换now)
Tina ____ her things in order ____.
47.Mike feels tired every day. (对划线部分提问)
______ does Mike feel every day
48.Her mother never goes to bed late. (改为同义句 )
Her mother always ____to bed ____.
49.Tom watched TV at home last night. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ____ Tom ____ at home last night
50.She is making a fruit salad now. (用this afternoon改写)
She ____ ____ a fruit salad this afternoon.
51.David, open the window. (改为同义句)
David, ______ ______ the window.
52.My father did housework yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
My father ______ ______ housework yesterday evening.
53.Yang Ling sometimes has a lot of noodles for dinner. (改成否定句)
Yang Ling sometimes _____ ____ a lot of noodles for dinner.
54.He had a toothache because he liked eating sweet food. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ a toothache
55.Liu Tao often does his homework before dinner. (改成否定句)
Liu Tao __________ often __________ his homework before dinner.
56.My sister is good at playing basketball. (改为同义句)
My sister _________ basketball _________.
57.Did you go to bed late last night (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________________
58.He did his homework late last night. (改为否定句)
He _____ _____ his homework late last night.
59.Mike usually watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Mike usually _________ TV after dinner
60.I am watching TV in the bedroom. (用just now改写句子)
I _______ _______ in the bedroom just now.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.doesn’t do
【解析】句意:蒂娜在家里做得很好。主语Tina是单数,变否定助动词用doesn’t,谓语动词用动词原形do。
2.Who
【解析】原句句意:我们的体育老师跑得快。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是具体人物,对其提问用who,句意为:谁跑得快?故答案为Who。
3.Did put
【解析】句意:汤姆昨天把书放到了书架上。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,句中有实义动词put,变为一般疑问句,借助助动词did,put用原形,故答案为Did;put。
4.didn’t read
【解析】原句句意:海伦昨晚读了一本有趣的书。本题考查句型转换,原句时态为一般过去时,改为否定句,要用助动词didn’t,其后是动词原形read,故答案为didn’t;read。
5.does well in
【解析】句意:迈克擅长画画。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。be good at擅长,可以和do well in互换,时态是一般现在时态,主语是Mike,do用第三人称单数does,故答案为does ;well ;in。
6.played well
【解析】句意:当他六岁的时候,彼得擅长打篮球。本题考查句型转换。be good at basketball = play basketball well篮球打得好,故答案为played;well。
7.brushes his
【解析】原句句意:我通常早上刷牙。本题考查句型转换。根据句中的usually,可知句子为一般现在时,题干要求用he代替I,he为第三人称单数,谓语动词brush也要用第三人称单数形式brushes,my我的变成his他的,故答案为 brushes his。
8.Does do
【解析】原句句意:我的弟弟在家里表现很好。本题考查句型转换,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,句中有实义动词,主语是My little brother,改为一般疑问句需借助助动词does,首字母需大写Does;后跟动词原形do,故答案为Does;do。
9.doesn’t put
【解析】原句句意:苏海总是把自己的东西收拾得井井有条。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数,句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词does,后跟not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t,后跟动词原形put。故答案为doesn’t;put。
10.doesn’t do well
【解析】原句句意:海伦不擅长数学。本题考查同义句转换,be good at=do well in,Helen是第三人称单数,所以助动词用doesn’t,故答案为doesn’t;do;well。
11.didn’t put
【解析】原句句意:以前,王兵睡觉前会把他的东西有次序地放好。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知该句为陈述句肯定形式。变成否定句后的句意为:以前,王兵睡觉前不会把他的东西有次序地放好。由went可知时态为一般过去时,所以助动词要用did的否定形式didn’t,后跟动词原形put。故答案为didn’t,put。
12.didn’t do
【解析】句意:她昨晚做家务很晚。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,did是实义动词,变为否定句,借助助动词didn’t,did恢复原形do,故答案为didn’t;do。
13.What do
【解析】原句句意:我通常在我的生日吃一些面条。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问;做do,此处用动词原形。故答案为What;do。
14.Whose bedroom
【解析】原句句意:这是波比的卧室。本题考查句型转换。由划线部分可知要提问是谁的卧室,用whose提问,句意是:这是谁的卧室?谁的whose,卧室bedroom。由is可知填bedroom的单数形式,故答案为Whose;bedroom。
15.didn’t do his
【解析】原句句意:他昨天晚上很晚才做作业。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时态,原句中的did是实义动词do的过去式,变否定句时要在其前面加助动词didn’t,同时原句中的did要变回原形do,其他部分照抄,故答案为didn’t,do,his。
16.He usually brushes his teeth in the morning.
【解析】原句句意:我通常早上刷牙。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用he代替I,brush用第三人称单数形式brushes,my变his他的,故答案为He usually brushes his teeth in the morning.
17.becomes sleepy
【解析】原句句意:这个男孩不困。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。改为肯定句需要把助动词doesn’t去掉,主语The boy是第三人称单数,谓语动词become需变成第三人称单数形式becomes,其他不变。故答案为becomes;sleepy。
18.isn’t running
【解析】原句句意:他在操场上慢慢地跑。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,可知句子陈述句,时态现在进行时,原句变否定句时,在is后面加not,其缩写形式为isn’t,后面正常抄写,故答案为isn’t;running。
19.didn’t do
【解析】原句句意:李太太刚才做了家务。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,由did可知改为否定句需要借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t,原句中动词did改为原形do。故答案为didn’t;do。
20.Does finish
【解析】原句句意:他通常在晚饭前完成他的作业。本题考查句型转换,句子为一般现在时,变成一般疑问句,提助动词does,后面动词恢复原形,故答案为Does;finish。
21.She doesn’t do housework every day.
【解析】原句句意:她每天做家务。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,由动词does可知改为否定句要借助助动词doesn’t,放在动词前,动词does改为原形do。故答案为She doesn’t do housework every day.
22.had
【解析】原句句意:他每周五有一节唱歌课。本题考查句型转换,用last Friday替换every Friday,就是把句子由一般现在时改为一般过去时,has改为过去式had。故答案为had。
23.Does do well
【解析】句意:海伦在学校做的很好。本题考查句型转换,这是一般现在时的句子,改为一般疑问句,借助于助动词does,does+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Does;do;well。
24.Don’t or
【解析】句意:你不应该在教室里吃或喝。本题考查祈使句否定形式和连词辨析,Don’t+动词原形+其他,and用于肯定句式中,or用于否定句式中,这是个否定句,用or,故答案为Don’t;or。
25.brings every Sunday
【解析】原句句意:我的姐姐昨天晚上买东西了。本题考查句型转换,用every Sunday改写句子,就是把句子改为一般现在时,主语My sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式,bought是bring的过去式,bring的第三人称单数形式是brings,故答案为brings;every;Sunday。
26.does her
【解析】原句句意:他们通常在晚饭前做作业。本题考查句型转换,句中时态是一般现在时,根据题干要求要将句中主语they改为Nancy,Nancy是第三人称,做主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,句中的their改为her,故答案为does;her。
27.What do you do at 8:00
【解析】原句句意:我8点去上学。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你8点做什么?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?主语I变you,助动词用do,做do,故答案为What do you do at 8:00
28.do well
【解析】句意:吉姆在学校表现很差。本题考查同义句转换。does badly可替换为doesn’t do well,故答案为do well。
29.He doesn’t brush his teeth in the morning.
【解析】原句句意:他早上刷牙。本题考查句型转换。原句主语he是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,brushes变原形brush,故答案为He doesn’t brush his teeth in the morning.
30.didn’t do
【解析】原句句意:汤姆刚才做了他的家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,原句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,改为否定句,用助动词否定形式didn’t构成否定句,原句did(做)改为原形do。结构为:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。句意:汤姆刚才没有做他的家庭作业。故答案为didn’t do。
31.doesn’t do
【解析】原句句意:他在家做得很好。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句,句子是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,实义动词变原形do,故答案为doesn’t,do。
32.doesn’t wake
【解析】句意:简每天早起。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,Jane是第三人称单数,变为否定句借助助动词doesn’t,实义动词恢复原形wake,故答案为doesn’t;wake。
33.Does do well in
【解析】原句句意:杰克擅长滑冰吗?本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,be good at=do well in擅长做某事,句子时态是一般现在时,Jack是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故答案为Does,do well in。
34.What must
【解析】句意:在教室你必须保持桌子清洁。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是保持桌子清洁,提问应为必须做什么,用what提问,情态动词must应跟在疑问词后面,故答案为What,must。
35.What are doing
【解析】原句句意:西蒙和他的朋友正在公园里画画。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是drawing,用what提问,即西蒙和他的朋友在公园里做什么呢?What are Simon and his friends doing in the park 故答案为What;are;doing。
36.Did find
【解析】句意:我找到了我丢失的书。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,句子时态是一般过去式,含有实义动词found,改为一般疑问句借助于助动词did,后加动词原形,found改为原形find,故答案为Did;find。
37.What did do
【解析】句意:上周末我打扫了房间。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是cleaned my room打扫了我的房间,是的具体的某一件事,要用What提问,即:你上周末做了什么事?陈述句变疑问句,第一人称I改为第二人称you,句子是一般过去时,助动词用了过去式did,后面的动词就要用原形do,故答案为What;did;do。
38.Are going any No I’m not
【解析】句意:我将去喝点水。本题考查be动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答,有be going to结构的陈述句改为一般疑问句时,将be动词提到句首,并与主语保持一致,陈述句中的主语I改为you,some改为any,一般疑问句为:Are you going to have any water 否定回答为: No, I’m not.故答案为Are;going;any;No;I’m;not。
39.went late
【解析】原句句意:去年万圣节我参加聚会迟到了。本题考查同义句转换,was late for the party可替换为went to the party late,故答案为went,late。
40.brushes her
【解析】原句句意:我在早上刷牙。本题考查句型转换,句中时态是一般现在时,根据题目要求,主语改为YangLing,所以主语是第三人称,谓语动词brush用第三人称单数brushes,将原句中的my改为her,故答案为brushes;her。
41.doesn’t do
【解析】句意:苏海在学校表现很好。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,句子时态为一般现在时,含有实意动词,主语是Su Hai变为否定句,借助于助动词doesn’t,实义动词does改为原形do,故答案为doesn’t;do。
42.don’t go
【解析】原句句意:你不应该晚睡觉。本题考查句型转换,改为祈使句,否定祈使句的句型结构为:Don’t+动词原形+其他,开头是Please,Don’t首字母小写,故答案为don’t;go。
43.didn’t do
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:昨天海伦按时做作业了。改为否定句,根据yesterday可知是一般过去时的句子,变为否定句,主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他,did的动词原形是do,故答案为didn’t;do。
44.should early
【解析】原句句意:蒂姆不应该晚睡。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句,句意为:你应该早点睡。should应该,用early代替not...late,故答案为should,early。
45.will wake
【解析】原句句意:汤姆刚才把博比叫醒了。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用tomorrow改写,改写句子为一般将来时,用will+动词原形表示,woke过去式改为wake动词原形,句意为:汤姆明天会叫醒鲍比。故答案为will,wake。
46.put yesterday
【解析】原句句意:蒂娜现在正在整理她的东西。本题考查句型转换,用yesterday替换now,也就是把句子从现在进行时变为一般过去时,其句型结构为:主语+动词过去式+其他。put的过去式是put,故答案put;yesterday。
47.How
【解析】句意:迈克每天感觉很累。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是感觉,问句应询问感觉如何,用How怎样提问。故答案为How。
48.goes early
【解析】原句句意:她的妈妈从不晚睡。本题考查句型转换。改为同义句,句意为:她妈妈经常早睡。go to bed上床睡觉,主语Her mother是第三人称单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes;early早的,故答案为goes,early。
49.What did do
【解析】原句句意:汤姆昨天晚上在家看电视。本题考查句型转换。题干要求对划线部分进行提问,划线部分watched TV看电视,表示活动,用特殊疑问词what进行提问,句子结构为特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。根据last night可知,句子时态为一般过去时,助动词用did。助动词did后用动词原形do做。句意为:昨天晚上汤姆在家做什么了?故答案为What,did,do。
50.will make
【解析】句意:现在她正在制作一个水果沙拉。本题考查句型转换。用this afternoon改写,改写为一般将来时的句子,主语+will+动词原形+其他,故答案为will;make。
51.Don’t close
【解析】句意:戴维,打开窗户。本题考查句型转换,同义词组,open=don’t close打开,放于开头首字母大写,因此第一空填Don’t,第二空填close。故答案为Don’t;close。
52.didn’t do
【解析】句意:我爸爸昨天晚上做家务了。本题考查句型转换。句子为一般过去时态,改为否定句,在实义动词前加助动词否定形式didn’t,原来的动词did变为原形do。故答案为didn’t;do。
53.doesn’t have
【解析】原句句意:杨玲有时晚餐吃很多面条。本题考查句型转换,has是实义动词的第三人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词doesn’t,has变回原形have。故答案为doesn’t;have。
54.Why did have
【解析】原句句意:他牙疼,因为他喜欢吃甜食。划线部分是原因,用why提问,句子含实义动词had,问句需要借助did,had还原为have,故答案为Why;did;have。
55.doesn’t do
【解析】句意:刘涛经常晚餐前做家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,does改为动词原形do,故答案为doesn’t;do。
56.plays well
【解析】句意:我姐姐擅长打篮球。题干要求改为同义句,可以是我姐姐篮球打得很好,句子是一般现在时,主语My sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词第三人称单数,play basketball打篮球,play第三人称单数为plays,好为副词well,故答案为plays;well。
57.Yes, I did.
【解析】问句句意:昨天晚上你很晚睡觉吗?根据实际情况回答问题,答案不唯一。如:是的,我是。故答案为Yes, I did.
58.didn't do
【解析】原句句意:他昨晚做作业做得很晚。原句谓语动词did是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn't,谓语动词变原形do,故答案为didn't,do。
59.Does watch
【解析】原句句意:迈克通常在晚饭后看电视。watches是实义动词的第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需加助动词does,watches变回原形,故答案为Does;watch。
60.watched TV
【解析】原句句意:我正在卧室里看电视。用just now改写句子即将句子改为一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,watch的过去式为watched,故答案为watched;TV。
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