2026年中考英语-二轮复习语法填空题常考词汇（含答案）

中考英语语法填空考点词汇集中复习
英语 汉语 词性拓展 常考短语
develop v. 成长，发展；出现；开发，研制；养成习惯 develop developed developing development With the development of...
introduce v. 介绍；初次了解；主持；推行；创始；将…提交讨论；添入 introduction Introduce oneself 介绍自己 Introduce sth. to sb.
important adj. 重要的；有声望的 Important-more important-most important importance the importance of.....的重要性
proud adj. 骄傲的；引以为荣的；自尊的；傲慢的；秀丽的 proudly pride be proud of =take pride in因...而骄傲、自豪 the pride of ..的骄傲
usual adj. 通常的，常有的，常见的；平常的，普通的； unusual usually
win v. 赢（得）；获得，夺取 Win-won-won winner
excite v. 使激动；引起；刺激 excited exciting excitement excitedly
experience n. 经验；经历；往事 v. 经历；感受 experienced
create v. 创造；创建；引起；产生；授予 creation creative
slow adj. 慢的；迟钝的 adv. 慢速地 v. 使放慢速度 slow-slower-slowest slowly-more slowly-most slowly
satisfy v. （使）满意，满足 satisfied satisfying be satisfied with=be pleased with 对...满意
hear v. 听见；倾听；听说； hear-heard-heard hear of/about 听说 hear from 收到某人来信 hear sb.do sth 听见某人做某事 hear sb.doing sth 听见某人正在做某事
peace n. 和平；和平运动；宁静；平静；和谐 peaceful peacefully
happy happy-unhappy-happiness-happily
deep dj. 深的；宽的；有…深的； depth (n.) deeply (adv.)
admire v. 钦佩，赞赏；羡慕；欣赏 admiration
long adv. 长时间地；很久地；（多）长（时间） long-longer-longest-length
include v. 包括；把…列为…的一部分 Including prep. 包括；包含
child children
soft adj. 软的，柔软的；温和的， softly softness
think v. 想（到）；认为，觉得；考虑，思考 think-thought-thought thinker
luck n. 好运；机遇 luck-lucky-luckily-unluckily
help v. 帮助，促进 helpful-helpless
tradition n. 传统；传统的信仰（或风俗） traditional
safe adj. 安全的，不会受伤的 safe-safety-safely
produce v. 引起；生产；生长 produce-product-production
little det. 少量的；不多的 little-less-least
choose v. 选择；决定 choose-chose-chosen-choice
foreign adj. 外国的；外交的 foreigner(s)
rapid adj. 瞬间的；快速的 rapidly
sudden adj. 突然的 suddenly
give v. 交给；赠送；提供；捐助； give-gave-given
begin v. 开始，以…开头； beginning begin-began-begun At the beginning of在…之初 Begin with 以...开始
write v. 写（字/书/信）；创作(歌曲)；开具（支票等） write-wrote-written-writer
succeed v. 成功，达到；取得预期效果； succeeded succeed-success-successful-successful
general n. 将军 adj. 全体的；一般的；普通的；大体的；广泛的；整体的；首席的 generally in general
enjoy v. 享受；欣赏；感到愉快；享有 enjoyable enjoy doing sth.
fight v. 与…作斗争；努力争取 fight-fought-fought-fighting
care v. 关心，在意；愿意；照顾；（礼貌询问）要 n. 小心； careful-careless-carefully-carelessly Be careful with 小心对待... Take care of 照顾
difficult adj. 困难的；问题多的，麻烦的；不随和的 difficult-more difficult-most difficult difficulty-difficulties
fisherman fisherman-fishermen
South North East west Southern Northern Eastern western
hundred thousand million billion *具体数字后不加S 有s 必有 of Hundreds of/thousands of/millions of/billions of
动词正确形式填空
1. My brother has a dream: he wants ________ (travel) around the world in the future.
2. “Tuibisanshe” is a strategy of retreating _______ (avoid) a direct fight.
3. After being set free, the bird flew high into the sky ________ (enjoy) its freedom.
4. In the story, Chong’er ________ (ask) a favor by the King of Chu.
5. Seeing the enemy retreat, the Chu army ________ (think) victory was theirs for sure.
6. The general ordered his soldiers to fall back and ________ (stay) in the city of Chengpu.
7. For the mayfly, its adult life ________ (last) only 24 hours.
8. Last night, a powerful storm passed. The strong wind ________ (blow) down several big trees.
9. The Super Soaker is one of Dr. Johnson’s most ________ (use) inventions, and he never ________ (keep) his passion for new ideas.
10. During the pandemic, many people ________ (learn) how to cook at home.
11. It is ________ (report) ________ the little girl developed an interest in cooking as early as at the age of four.
12. Before receiving treatment, the poor penguin ________ (suffer) greatly from a painful foot disease.
13. The boy ________ (watch) the street performance from the tree when a policeman warned him that it was dangerous ________ (stay) there.
14. Mr. Li, a legendary translator, ________ (be) in this profession for over eight decades.
15. When I entered the room, I found my dog ________ (lie) comfortably on my favorite sofa.
16. The online teacher ________ (make) over 50 educational videos. Some explain the ________ (hide) meanings in classic texts, and the rest ________ (be) about study skills.
17. Facing the terrible flood, the villagers ________ (force) to leave their homes and seek shelter in the mountains.
18. The ancient king was such ________ wise ruler that he is definitely worth ________ (learn) from.
19. He was 99 years old when he passed away. We believe he ________ (live) a happy and complete life.
20. The job is very hard, but the worker ________ (pay) very little money for it.
21. In order to help it walk, the zookeepers ________ (dress) the little penguin in a pair of tiny special shoes.
22. ________ (cook) with different methods, like boiling or frying, is believed to affect the food’s yin and yang nature.
23. The scholar spent his whole life exploring how ________ (spread) the beauty of Chinese poetry to the world.
24. His love for reading ________ (influence) deeply by his mother, who was a literature teacher.
25. The team is working hard ________ (finish) the bridge construction before the rainy season comes.
形容词考点 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. After the new policy, the company gained ________ (much) customers in the market.
2. The two twins look the same, but they think ________ (different) about many things.
3. Many students are ________ (interest) in joining the new science club.
4. This is a very ________ (use) tool for fixing broken machines.
5. The weather in ________ (north) Europe is often very cold in winter.
6. The ________ (Africa) elephant is the largest land animal in the world.
7. The math test was ________ (difficult) than I expected.
8. He completed the project ________ (success) with his careful planning.
9. The children laughed ________ (happy) when they saw the clown.
10. Cooking at home is ________ (easy) than eating out every day.
11. ________ (final), the team reached the top of the mountain.
12. The movie made the story ________ (interesting) than the book.
13. Exercise is an important part of a ________ (day) routine.
14. After years of collecting, he had a ________ (rich) collection of stamps than anyone else.
15. The more you practice, the ________ (good) you will play the piano.
16. Among all his paintings, the ________ (famous) one is “Starry Night”.
17. The story begins ________ (soft), but the conflict soon grows ________ (heavy).
三、综合
1、China is a rapidly ________ (develop) country that has made great progress in technology.
2. The ________ (important) of education cannot be overstated; it shapes our future.
3. The little boy looked at his trophy ________ (proud) and smiled.
4. It is ________ (usual) to see snow in this area, so everyone was very excited.
5. After hours of competition, she finally became the ________ (win) of the race.
6. The children were ________ (excite) when they heard they were going to the zoo.
7. The ________ (create) student came up with a brilliant new design for the project.
8. He walked ________ (slow) across the room, trying not to wake anyone.
9. The teacher was ________ (satisfy) with the students' excellent performance.
10. Last night, I ________ (hear) a strange noise coming from outside.
11. The ________ (peace) lake reflected the blue sky and white clouds perfectly.
12. Her ________ (happy) was clear to everyone when she received the good news.
13. The river has a great ________ (deep), so swimming there is not allowed.
14. Everyone, ________ (include) the youngest child, enjoyed the party.
15. The room was filled with the ________ (soft) of the evening light.
16. The great ________ (think) of that time influenced many people with his ideas.
17. ________ (luck), he found his lost keys under the sofa.
18. Having a map is very ________ (help) when you travel to a new city.
19. It is a ________ (tradition) custom to have a family dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve.
20. Please drive ________ (safe) on the icy roads.
21. The new factory will ________ (produce) thousands of cars every year.
22. This is the ________ (little) expensive option among all the choices.
23. It is polite to give up your seat to ________ (foreign) on the bus.
24. The weather changed ________ (sudden), and it started to rain heavily.
25. Hard work is the key to ________ (succeed) in any field.
参考答案：
参考答案：1. to travel2. to avoid3. to enjoy4. was asked5. thought6. stay7. lasts8. blew9. useful, keeps10. learned
11. reported, when12. suffered13. was watching, to stay14. has been15. was lying16. has made, hidden, are17. were forced18. a, learning19. lived20. is paid21. dressed22. Cooking23. to spread24. was influenced25. to finish
参考答案
1. more2. differently3. interested4. useful5. northern6. African7. more difficult8. successfully9. happily
10. easier11. Finally12. more interesting 13. daily14. richer15. better16. most famous17. softly, heavier
参考答案：1.developing2. importance3. proudly4. unusual5. winner6. excited7. creative8. slowly9. satisfied10. heard11. peaceful12. happiness13. depth14. including15. softness16. thinker17. Luckily18. helpful19. traditional20. safely21. produce22. least23. foreigners24. suddenly25. success