河南省南阳市2026学年中考预测模拟题
(总分:120分 时间:100分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分15分,每题1分)
1.What’s the weather like now
A.Snowy. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
2.How will the girl go to Beijing
A.By car. B.By air. C.By train.
3.When will the speakers play table tennis
A.At 3:30 p.m. B.At 4:30 p.m. C.At 5:30 p.m.
4.What’s the girl’s advice
A.To sell books. B.To do some reading. C.To do some sports.
5.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A.Customer and salesman.
B.Mother and son.
C.Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
6.Why is the activity going to be held in People’s Square
A.To raise some food. B.To help poor students. C.To greet famous people.
7.Who does the man want to take to the activity together
A.His twin brother. B.His twin sister. C.His good friend.
听下面一段对话,回答下列两个小题。
8.Why does the man pick up leaves
A.To collect them. B.To clean streets. C.To make art pictures.
9.Which festival are they talking about
A.The Dragon Boat Festival.
B.The Double Ninth Festival.
C.The Tree-planting Day.
听下面一段对话,回答下列三个小题。
10.What did the woman do yesterday
A.She read a book. B.She learned English. C.She saw a movie.
11.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers
A.Classmates. B.Sister and brother. C.Worker and boss.
12.What does the man think of the novel
A.Very special. B.Very interesting. C.Very boring.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各小题。
13.How does Nelly feel about the party
A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Nervous.
14.What will Roy help Nelly do after the class party
A.Close the windows. B.Clean the classroom. C.Pick up her mother.
15.How will Roy attend the class party
A.He will walk there. B.He will take a bus there. C.His mum will drive him there.
二、听力填空(满分5分,每题1分)
你将听到一项调查结果。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
Topic: What shall we ask robots to do
Results 16 percent help with the housework
25 percent help with their 17
20 percent chat and play: tell jokes, play 18 or even sing happy songs
Others do more 19 things do volunteer work
pick up the litter on the street
My opinion Robots can make our lives 20 and more fun.
三、阅读理解(满分40分,每题2分)
A
Jenna is an exchange student (交换生) from New Zealand. She is looking for a roommate (室友) to share the apartment she rented. Take a look if you are interested in it.
参考词汇: deposit 押金;cable TV有线电视
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.How much will Jenna’s roommate pay for the room per month
A.$174. B.$348. C.$696. D.$1392.
22.Who is suitable to be Jenna’s roommate
A.A clean cook. B.A friendly student.
C.A quiet waiter. D.A responsible teacher.
23.What should you do to get more information about the room
A.Call 562 533 1532. B.Meet Jenna in person (亲自).
C.Search the Internet. D.Write a letter to Culver City, CA.
24.Which is easy to do for Jenna’s roommate
A.B. C. D.
25.In which section of a newspaper could you find the text
A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Life.
B
As a child, I was very shy. Almost everyone around me except my parents made me nervous. But then one day, it changed.
On that day, we took the school bus to school in the morning. The school bus was very crowded and hot. But we couldn’t open the windows. It was simply raining too hard. I sat alone as usual, speaking to no one. Over and over, I carefully cleaned a small circle on my window so that I could see the rain outside.
The bus stopped, waiting for the traffic light. I saw a small dog cross the street. He was all wet and didn’t seem to know where to go. Passing cars would kill him. I wanted to help the dog, but I knew the bus driver Mr Smith wouldn’t let me get off the bus. I thought that if I pointed out the poor dog, the other children would probably laugh at me.
I felt very sad. The bus began to move forward. I still couldn’t take my eyes off this little dog. He was begging for help. I looked around, but nobody else seemed to have noticed it. Suddenly, I stood up and cried, “Mr. Smith! A poor dog outside! If we don’t help him, he’ll die! ”
To my surprise, Mr. Smith wasn’t angry and didn’t shout at me. The other children didn’t laugh at me. The bus slowly stopped. Mr. Smith said, “Children don’t leave this bus.”...
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Why didn’t the children open the windows of the school bus
A.Because of heavy rains. B.Because of strong winds.
C.Because of the driver’s order. D.Because of driving safety.
27.What made the little dog in danger
A.Bad passengers.B.Deep water. C.Wet weather. D.Passing cars.
28.How did the author feel about Mr. Smith’s actions
A.Very excited. B.Very disappointed. C.Very surprised. D.Very nervous.
29.The author writes the text in the order of ________.
A.space B.time C.persons D.opinions
30.What would happen next in the text
A.The school bus continued going.
B.The author got off and saved the little dog.
C.The little dog was killed at last.
D.Mr. Smith saved the little dog.
C
I’m not going to say that storms are good, because I know what they have stolen from people. I hear they have taken homes, cars, boats and lives. But that is not my story. My story is that a storm gave me more than I had thought to ask for.
My mother and I used to be content. She had her dream job as an editor (编辑) for a publishing company. She finally had an office with two large windows. I had my own room with a computer. I had a garden in our backyard. I used to plant flowers and vegetables, and water them there.
The storm happened on a Sunday. We were visiting Grandma and Grandpa in Raleigh, so we missed most of the excitement. The four of us were eating strawberries in their yard. We watched flying gray clouds in the western sky and talked about their beauty. We didn’t know that seventy miles away my garden was destroyed, the great tree in our front yard was broken, and half the house fell down, so did our yard wall.
I found out later that no one had been killed, but many houses were badly broken. It felt strange to return to a house that was half-broken, when the air was now quiet and the sky was clear enough to see stars appearing. Though we hardly knew them then, Rosita’s father and brothers were in our yard, bringing rubbish together and using a chain saw (链锯) to cut the thickest branches of the fallen tree. They were covered in sweat and dirt (汗水和泥土).
My mom didn’t seem to notice how happy they were to be helping us because the first thing she said was “Oh, you don’t need to be doing all that work!” Mr Flores laughed and said, “Claro! Of course, we don’t. But more importantly, you can’t sleep in that house e and speak to my wife. She will help you find out what to do.” My mom doesn’t usually let people tell her what to do, but she sighed (叹气) deeply as she saw our changed home in the dark light, reached for my hand, and followed our neighbor Mrs Flores to her house...
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.Why does the writer tell the bad sides of storms
A.To lead into her unusual story.
B.To warn people to be careful of storms.
C.To tell the readers that storms are very terrible.
D.To provide people with advice on how to deal with storms.
32.What does the underlined word “content” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Stressed. B.Worried. C.Satisfied. D.Surprised.
33.Which of the following words can best describe the writer’s neighbors
A.Kind and helpful. B.Strong and healthy.
C.Serious and hopeful. D.Clever and thoughtful.
34.What might happen at the end of the story
A.The writer and her mother might have a good rest in a hotel.
B.The writer and her mother might go back to her grandparents’.
C.The writer and her mother might stay in their house for the night.
D.The writer and her mother might spend the night at the neighbors’ house.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.Why the storm was terrible B.What the storm gave us
C.Where we stayed for the night D.How we got on with neighbors
第二节 根据材料内容从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
On December 4, 2024, the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》). 36
The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals in China. The Spring Festival is all about family. 37 During the Spring Festival, many people will return to their hometowns from different places and get together with their family. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days and always end with the Lantern Festival.
38 It is said that people celebrate at a time when they try to drive away a monster (怪物) by using the red color and setting off fireworks. Red is a symbol of being lucky, peaceful and wealthy. Houses and streets outside have been filled with red silk banners (横幅) and messages of goodwill. Fireworks bring new hope for the future. 39 On New Year’s Eve, people eat dumplings, fish, meatballs and rice cakes for dinner.
Apart from these traditions, many other traditions, such as paper cutting and dragon dance, are also celebrated in China and some Asian countries. 40 They also bring good memories for people.
A.They create the happiest days for people.
B.And they can also keep off the bad luck from the past year.
C.There is a traditional Chinese story about the Spring Festival.
D.In China, people have deep feelings for their family members.
E.China now has 44 things on the intangible cultural heritage list.
四、完形填空(满分15分,每题1分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Laura Carney found a bucket list (遗愿清单) her dad made in 1978, when she was born. It had 60 things to do, and 54 were 41 . The list had easy things such as 42 across a river and growing a watermelon. It also had hard things like writing to the President and going to a big 43 to talk with government officials (官员).
Laura’s dad died in a car accident when she was 25. She felt very sad, 44 she didn’t talk about it much. To improve road safety, she became a reporter who reminds people to be 45 when driving. The bucket list became a new way for her to connect with her dad. It helped her 46 her dad and feel better.
She started doing the things on the 47 . She ran a race and sang at her wedding (婚礼), which was something her 48 wanted to do. She also talked to a man who used to be the President.
Her family 49 her very much. With their help, she completed these 54 things one by one after a couple of years, and she felt 50 and more like herself.
On a cold day in December, Laura 51 finished the last thing on her dad’s list: recording five songs. She 52 five songs that her dad liked most and sang them. It felt like she was singing with him.
Laura’s dad, Mick Carney, was a writer who liked to sing and perform. He knew how to enjoy life best. Laura said 53 the list was the best thing she had ever done. Now, she has her own list. Writing a list helps her live on purpose and stay 54 . If she can’t do everything on her list, she won’t be 55 . Maybe others will do them for her.
41.A.gone B.kept C.left D.completed
42.A.walking B.running C.flying D.swimming
43.A.class B.club C.meeting D.trip
44.A.because B.so C.unless D.when
45.A.careful B.thankful C.helpful D.hopeful
46.A.remember B.answer C.describe D.find
47.A.book B.list C.note D.form
48.A.daughter B.dad C.mother D.sister
49.A.missed B.protected C.changed D.supported
50.A.safer B.healthier C.happier D.cooler
51.A.nearly B.lately C.suddenly D.finally
52.A.agreed with B.picked out C.looked up D.depended on
53.A.finishing B.writing C.forgetting D.missing
54.A.alone B.lucky C.active D.angry
55.A.crazy B.worried C.satisfied D.excited
五、短文填空(满分5分,每题1分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Here are some suggestions about making money. They can help young people prepare for their future.
Paid work
If you can get 56 chance to work, take it. Making money is not only satisfying, 57 you might also find you’ re more careful about your own money. Often, students are too young 58 go out and work. But we can get pocket money by doing housework.
Selling old things
There 59 probably a number of things lying around your house that you don’t really need. Collect anything you haven’t used for at least a year and sell it. You may be surprised at 60 much money there is! You could be making a lot of money every year by selling things.
By doing so, we can understand our finances and manage them better.
六、选词填空(满分10分,每题1分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
ask, horse, safe, he, from, and, hope, break, feel, trouble
In ancient China, there lived an old man near the northern frontier (北部边境). One day, his horse ran away into the territory of nomadic tribes (游牧部落). Neighbors came to comfort 61 for the loss, but he simply said, “Who knows if this isn’t a good thing ”
A few months later, the horse returned with a fine 62 following it. The neighbors congratulated him, but he said, “Who knows if this isn’t a cause for 63 ”
His family now had an extra strong horse, and his son loved riding it. One day, the son fell 64 the horse and broke his leg. Again, neighbors 65 sorry, but the old man said, “Who knows if this isn’t a blessing ”
A year later, nomadic tribes invaded (入侵) the frontier, and all young men were 66 to fight. Most died in battle, but the old man’s son was spared because of his 67 leg. Thus, the family stayed together 68 .
The story teaches that misfortune may turn into blessing, 69 blessing may hide misfortune. We should not judge events too quickly—life’s turns often have unexpected outcomes.
The Chinese idiom story is now used to encourage being 70 during setbacks (挫折), reminding people that “every cloud has a silver lining.”
七、补全对话(满分10分,每题2分)
根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello. Rick speaking.
B: Hi, Rick, it’s Steve. 71
A: Not bad. What’s up
B: I am planning a trip for the summer vacation, but I have no idea where to go. 72
A: Well, I suggest Unique Henan, Land of Drama, It’s a famous landmark in Zhengzhou.
B: 73 . Can you tell me more about it
A: Sure. With 2l theaters, it is the largest of its kind in the world. It is to show the charm of drama culture through performances themed on land, food and inheritance (传承).
B: Wow! Sounds like a great place to visit! By the way, I don’t like having too many people around. 74
A: If you want to avoid the crowds, the best time to visit is during the day. If you enjoy a more beautiful light show, you can visit at night.
B: Good idea! 75 .
A: No problem. Have a nice trip.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
76.人工智能AI(Artificial Intelligence)技术的快速发展和DeepSeek的问世,给人们的学习和生活带来了巨大的变化。假如你是李华,受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目,请你给编辑写一封信说说你对人工智能的看法。
advantages disadvantages
1. chat with people 1. make people lazy in mind
2. help solve people’s problems 2. reduce people’s job opportunities
3. design pictures in a short time
Dear Editor,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】M: Look at the thick dark clouds over the sky.
W: Oh, it seems to rain soon.
2.C
【原文】M: Luna, have you bought the plane ticket to Beijing
W: No, actually I will take the high-speed train because it’s cheaper.
3.C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. It’s half past three. Would you like to have a rest and play table tennis with me
W: Sorry, I have to finish the report first. How about playing it in 2 hours
M: That’s fine with me. I will wait for you.
4.B
【原文】M: I’ve decided to study hard for my future. I want to be a writer and write some best-selling books.
W: Good for you, Eric! You need to read lots of books.
5.C
【原文】W: Look! What a wonderful toy robot!
M: That’s really cool. How about buying it for our son as his birthday present
W: Great idea. I think he will like it.
6.A 7.B
【原文】W: I hear there will be an activity in People’s Square next Sunday.
M: What is the activity for
W: It is to raise food for the homeless people.
M: It is a good idea. I want to go to this event.
W: Me too! Let’s go together!
M: Okay. Do you mind if I take my twin sister She must be interested in it.
W: Of course not.
8.C 9.B
【原文】W: Why do you pick up these fallen leaves
M: I want to make some art pictures.
W: Art pictures Why
M: I want to give some presents to the old people in our community
W: Oh, I see. The Double Ninth festival is coming
M: Look. What beautiful leaves!
W: I think you are so nice.
10.C 11.A 12.B
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. What did you do yesterday
M: I read an interesting novel, and you
W: I saw a movie. What is the novels name
M: The Three Body Problem.
W: Oh, I know about this novel. Our Chinese teacher ever introduced. It it is science fiction.
M: Yeah. It’s writer is Liu Cixin. I really admire him because his imagination is very rich.
W: But it is said that it is difficult for most people to fully understand it.
M: It is sure. Sometimes I need to read some pages again and again, but it’s a very interesting book. I really like it.
13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】W: Roy, you’re coming to the class party at school, aren’t you
M: Yes, Nelly.
W: I’m a bit worried about the party.
M: Why You’re not singing in front of everyone like at the school concert or playing the guitar like last year.
W: But I have to help make sure everything’s clean and tidy after the party.
M: Don’t worry. I’ll help you clean the classroom. By the way, I think I’ll probably arrive late.
W: Why
M: I have a tennis game at my sports club. I won’t have time to get the bus, but my mum will drive me to the party.
16.Forty/40 17.study 18.chess 19.meaningful 20.easier
【原文】
If we have a robot, what shall we ask it to do It caused a discussion in our English class. Here are the results. Forty percent of the students say they will ask the robot to help with the housework. Twenty-five percent of the students say they will ask the robot to help with their study. Twenty percent of the students will use the robot to chat and play. For example, they can ask the robot to tell jokes, play chess or even sing happy songs when they feel bored. Other students will ask the robot to do more meaningful things. Some of them say they will ask the robot to do volunteer work. And some of them think they will use the robot to pick up the litter on the street. In short, robots can make our lives easier and more fun.
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一则招合租室友房屋的广告。
21.细节理解题。根据图片中可知,每个月需支付696美元。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据图片中可知,她想找一个安静、干净、友好、有责任心的学生。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据图片中可知,可以给她打电话了解更多的信息。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据图片中可知,设备有电视、因特网,游泳池和体育馆,室友可以去游泳。故选A。
25.推理判断题。细读图片及内容可知,招合租是关于生活的。故选D。
26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者原本是一个害羞的人,但在一次坐校车时,看到一只小狗在雨中处于危险之中,作者鼓起勇气向司机求助,最终司机和其他孩子没有嘲笑作者,并且校车停了下来,司机可能会去救那只小狗。
26.细节理解题。根据“The school bus was very crowded and hot. But we couldn’t open the windows. It was simply raining too hard.”可知,孩子们没有打开校车的窗户是因为雨下得太大了。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Passing cars would kill him.”可知,经过的汽车会让这只小狗处于危险之中。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“To my surprise, Mr Smith wasn’t angry and didn’t shout at me.”可知,作者对史密斯先生的行为感到非常惊讶。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据“On that day, we took the school bus to school in the morning.”、“The bus began to move forward.”和“The bus slowly stopped.”可知,作者是按照时间顺序来写这篇文章的。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“The bus slowly stopped. Mr. Smith said, ‘Children don’t leave this bus.’...”可推知,接下来史密斯先生可能会去救那只小狗。故选D。
31.A 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者在风暴中失去家园后,邻居Flores一家主动伸出援手的故事,体现了灾难中的人性温暖。
31.推理判断题。根据“I’m not going to say that storms are good...But that is not my story. My story is that a storm gave me more than I had thought to ask for.”可知,作者提及风暴的破坏性是为了引出自己独特的经历。故选A。
32.词句猜测题。根据“She had her dream job...I had my own room with a computer. I had a garden in our backyard.”描述的舒适生活场景,可推知“content”意为“满足的”。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Rosita’s father and brothers were in our yard, bringing rubbish together...They were covered in sweat and dirt”和“you can’t sleep in that house e and speak to my wife. She will help you find out what to do”可知,Flores一家主动提供帮助,可见他们“善良且乐于助人”。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据“followed our neighbor Mrs Flores to her house”及Mr Flores提到“you can’t sleep in that house tonight”可推断,母女俩当晚会借宿邻居家。故选D。
35.最佳标题题。全文围绕“风暴虽带来破坏,却让作者收获邻里真情”展开,首段点题“a storm gave me more than I had thought to ask for”。故选B。
36.E 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录,并阐述了春节的传统习俗和文化意义。
36.根据“On December 4, 2024, the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity”可知,此处介绍联合国教科文组织将春节列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录》,选项E“中国目前有 44 项内容被列入非物质文化遗产名录。”符合语境。故选E。
37.根据“The Spring Festival is all about family...During the Spring Festival, many people will return to their hometowns from different places and get together with their family.”可知,此处需强调中国人对家庭的情感,选项D“在中国,人们对自己的家庭成员怀有深厚的感情。”符合语境。故选D。
38.根据“It is said that people celebrate at a time when they try to drive away a monster (怪物) by using the red color and setting off fireworks.”可知,后文在介绍有关春节的故事,选项C“有一个关于春节的中国传统故事。”符合语境。故选C。
39.根据“Fireworks bring new hope for the future.”可知,空前提到烟花带来对未来的新希望,选项B“它们还能赶走过去一年的厄运。”符合语境。故选B。
40.根据“Apart from these traditions, many other traditions...They also bring good memories for people.”可知,此处需总结传统习俗带来的快乐,选项A“它们为人们创造最快乐的时光。”符合语境。故选A。
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Laura Carney在父亲去世后发现了他在1978年(她出生时)写的遗愿清单,包含60项愿望,其中54项未完成。她通过完成这些愿望与父亲建立联系,最终在家人支持下全部实现,并因此重获快乐。最后她创建了自己的清单,学会有目标地生活。
41.句意:清单有60件事,54件未完成。
gone消失的,离开的;kept保留的,保存的;left剩余的,留下的;completed完成的。后文提到Laura后来完成了这些事,说明最初是剩余状态。故选C。
42.句意:简单事项如游过一条河。
walking步行;running跑步;flying飞行;swimming游泳。across a river“过河”,应用swimming搭配,游泳过河。故选D。
43.句意:困难事项如参加大型会议与官员交谈。
class班级,课程;club俱乐部;meeting会议;trip旅行。与government officials互动最可能发生在正式会议。故选C。
44.句意:她很悲伤,所以很少提及此事。
because因为;so所以;unless除非;when当……时。此处表因果关系。故选B。
45.句意:作为记者提醒人们谨慎驾驶。
careful小心的;thankful感激的;helpful有帮助的;hopeful充满希望的。根据“To improve road safety,”可知,提升道路交通安全应小心驾驶。故选A。
46.句意:清单帮她回忆父亲并感觉更好。
remember记住;answer回答;describe描述;find找到。完成遗愿应是纪念方式。故选A。
47.句意:她开始执行清单上的事项。
book书;list清单;note笔记;form表格。根据“Laura Carney found a bucket list (遗愿清单) her dad made in 1978,”可知,她应是执行清单的事项。故选B。
48.句意:在婚礼唱歌是父亲的愿望。
daughter女儿;dad爸爸;mother妈妈;sister姐妹。全文围绕完成父亲遗愿展开。故选B。
49.句意:家人非常支持她。
missed想念,错过;protected保护;changed改变;supported支持。根据“With their help,”可知,此处表明家长是支持她的。故选D。
50.句意:完成事项后她感到快乐并找回自我。
safer更安全的;healthier更健康的;happier更快乐的;cooler更酷的。根据“more like herself.”可知,情感发生正向变化,应是更快乐。故选C。
51.句意:她最终完成最后一项录歌。
nearly几乎;lately最近;suddenly突然;finally最终。此处强调历时多年后的结果。故选D。
52.句意:她选出父亲最爱的5首歌。
agreed with同意;picked out挑选出;looked up查找;depended on依赖。根据“five songs that her dad liked most and sang them.”可知,需选择特定歌曲。故选B。
53.句意:Laura说完成清单是她做过最好的事。
finishing完成;writing写作;forgetting忘记;missing错过,想念。根据“Now, she has her own list”可知,她已完成父亲的清单。故选A。
54.句意:写清单让她保持积极生活。
alone独自;lucky幸运的;active活跃的;angry生气的。此处应与live on purpose“有目标生活”匹配。故选C。
55.句意:若她无法完成全部,她也不会焦虑。
crazy疯狂的;worried担心的;satisfied满意的;excited兴奋的。根据“Maybe others will do them for her.”可知,体现豁达态度,因此不会焦虑。故选B。
56.a 57.but 58.to 59.are 60.how
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些帮助年轻人为未来做准备的赚钱建议,包含带薪工作和售卖旧物两种方式。
56.句意:如果你能得到工作的机会,抓住它。根据“If you can get...chance to work, take it.”可知,get a chance to do sth.表示“得到做某事的机会”,常用搭配。故填a。
57.句意:赚钱不仅令人满足,而且你可能还会发现自己对自己的钱更在意了。根据“Making money is not only...your own money.”可知,not only...but (also)...表示“不仅……而且……”,常用搭配。故填but。
58.句意:通常,学生年纪太小而不能出去工作。根据“Often, students are...out and work.”可知,too...to...表示“太……而不能……”,常用搭配。故填to。
59.句意:你家里可能有很多摆在那儿、你其实并不需要的东西。根据“There...you don’t really need.”可知,此处是there be句型,主语a number of things是复数,时态是一般现在时,应用are。故填are。
60.句意:你可能会惊讶于有这么多钱!根据“You may be...much money there is!”可知,此处是how much引导的感叹句结构,用来修饰不可数名词money,表示“多少(钱)”。故填how。
61.him 62.horse 63.trouble/troubles 64.from 65.felt 66.asked 67.broken 68. safely 69.and 70. hopeful
【导语】本文讲述了一个中国古代的故事,通过一位老人的经历,阐述了“塞翁失马,焉知非福”的道理。
61.句意:邻居们来安慰他,因为他的马丢失了。根据“Neighbors came to comfort…for the loss”结合备选词可知,这里指的是邻居们来安慰他。he“他”,代词,作宾语用宾格him。故填him。
62.句意:几个月后,那匹马带着一匹好马回来了。根据“the horse returned with a fine…following it”和后文可知,这里指的是那匹马带着一匹好马回来了。horse“马”,名词,a修饰名词单数。故填horse。
63.句意:谁知道这是不是一件麻烦事呢?根据“Who knows if this isn’t a cause for…”结合备选词可知,这里指的是这可能会带来麻烦。trouble“麻烦”,名词,这里可以用复数也可以视作抽象的名词。故填trouble(s)。
64.句意:有一天,他的儿子从马上摔下来,摔断了腿。根据“the son…fell the horse and broke his leg”结合备选词可知,这里指的是他的儿子从马上摔下来。fall from“从……摔下”,动词短语。故填from。
65.句意:邻居们再次感到抱歉。根据“Again, neighbors…sorry”结合备选词可知,这里指的是邻居们再次感到抱歉。feel“感到”,动词,句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填felt。
66.句意:一年后,游牧部落入侵边境,所有的年轻人都被征召去战斗。根据“all young men were…to fight”结合备选词可知,这里指的是所有的年轻人都被征召去战斗。ask“要求;征召”,动词,动词用过去分词形式和were构成被动语态结构。故填asked。
67.句意:大多数人在战斗中阵亡,但老人的儿子因为他的断腿而幸免于难。根据“the old man’s son was spared because of his…leg”结合备选词可知,这里指的是因为他儿子的断腿而幸免于难。break“折断”,动词,这里修饰名词leg,应用形容词broken。故填broken。
68.句意:因此,这家人得以安全团聚。根据“Thus, the family stayed together…”结合备选词可知,这里指的是这家人安全团聚。safe“安全”,形容词,这里修饰动词,应用副词。故填safely。
69.句意:这个故事告诉我们,不幸可能变成好事,而好事可能隐藏着不幸。根据“misfortune may turn into blessing,…blessing may hide misfortune”可知,这里指的是不幸可能变成好事,而好事可能隐藏着不幸。and“而”,连词,连接两个并列的句子。故填and。
70.句意:这个中国成语故事现在被用来鼓励人们在挫折中保持希望。根据“The Chinese idiom story is now used to encourage being…during setbacks (挫折)”结合备选词可知,这里指的是鼓励人们在挫折中保持希望。hope“希望”,名词,这里作表语,应用形容词hopeful。故填hopeful。
71.How are you /How are you doing /How is it/everything going 72.What do you suggest /What’s your suggestion /Do you have any advice/suggestions 73.I have never been there./I have never heard of it./I am interested in it./I know little about it./Sounds interesting. 74.When/What is the best time to visit 75.Thank you/Thanks for your advice.
【导语】本文是一则对话,Steve计划暑假旅行,向Rick寻求建议。
71.根据Steve的回答“Not bad”可知,此处Steve应该是询问Rick的近况。故填How are you/How are you doing/How is it/everything going。
72.根据“but I have no idea where to go.”可知,Steve 提到自己在计划暑假旅行但不知道去哪里,接着应该征求建议。此处应该是表达请求建议,使对话自然过渡。故填What do you suggest/What’s your suggestion/Do you have any advice/suggestions。
73.根据“Can you tell me more about it ”可知,Rick 推荐景点后,Steve 需要先回应建议(表达兴趣),然后请求更多信息。此处需简单表明态度,衔接后续问题。故填I have never been there/I have never heard of it/I am interested in it/I know little about it/Sounds interesting。
74.根据“I don’t like having too many people around.”可知,Steve 说不喜欢人多,下文接着应询问如何解决问题,下文中A给出的建议是关于时间的,推测此处应该是询问“最佳的游览时间”。故填When/What is the best time to visit。
75.根据对话可知,Rick 给出建议后,Steve 说 “Good idea!”,接着应表示感谢,使对话完整。故填Thank you/Thanks for your advice。
76.例文
Dear Editor,
I’m glad to be invited to join this program. With the rapid development of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence is becoming more and more popular in our daily life.
Artificial Intelligence can chat with people, and it can help solve people’s problems. For example, it can help students do homework correctly and solve the subject problems. Besides, it can design pictures in a short time. However, it also has many disadvantages. If we always depend on it, it will make us lazy in mind. Its appearance will reduce people’s job opportunities.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为信件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,感谢邀请,并通过“人工智能变得流行”来引入话题;
第二步,根据要点介绍人工智能的优缺点,可做适当补充;
第三步,期待对方的回信。
[亮点词汇]
①be invited to do sth.被邀请做某事
②for example例如
③depend on依靠,依赖
④look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
[高分句型]
If we always depend on it, it will make us lazy in mind.(if引导的条件状语从句)
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