河南省平顶山市2026学年中考预测模拟题
（总分：120分 时间：100分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分，每题1分）
1．Who has a dictionary
A．Jack. B．Jonny. C．John.
2．Where are the two speakers
A．At home. B．At school. C．At the doctor’s.
3．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
4．How often does the man run
A．Twice a week. B．Once a week. C．Every day.
5．Why was the boy late for school this time
A．Because his bicycle was broken.
B．Because the roads were crowded.
C．Because his alarm clock didn’t work.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．What time does the man leave his home in the morning
A．At 6: 00 a.m.. B．At 6: 40 a.m.. C．At 7: 00 a.m..
7．How does the man like his life
A．Busy but happy. B．Busy but boring. C．Hard but interesting.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
8．Whom did Bill get the tickets from
A．The manager. B．His sister. C．His friend.
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The manager will go with them.B．Mary isn’t sure if she can go. C．Bill works at a movie theater.
听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。
10．What will the woman buy for her little sister
A．Some dolls. B．Some shoes. C．Some balloons.
11．How does the man feel probably
A．Proud. B．Not patient. C．Relaxed.
12．When will the speakers meet at the gate
A．In half an hour. B．In an hour. C．In an hour and a half.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．Where did the man get the news
A．On TV. B．In a newspaper. C．On his mobile phone.
14．What is the can made of
A．Metal. B．Plastic. C．Wood.
15．What is the price of a 7-liter can of air
A．$ 20. 75. B．$ 20. 57. C．$ 12. 57.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Weekend Movie Club
Meeting time On a Saturday 16 , for 3 hours
Activities ●Eating sweet food and drinking 17 ●Having a（n） 18 about the movie ●Watching 19 movies
Price 20 dollars a month
Join now and get one class a month for free for your first three months.
三、阅读理解（满分40分，每题2分）
A
A WE NEED YOUPosition: Front desk waitress (we need two). Place: HuaXia Hotel. Requirements: 1.Woman, the preferred ages are 20-28 2.University graduate or above. 3.Excellent Chinese, speak well. 4.Good team player and great attitude. Tel:0658-666888 Contact: Mr. Chan BJob: Collecting background data. Place: Jiabei Company. Requirements: 1.Male, the preferred ages are 20-35 2.Some computer skills of designing programme necessary. Remuneration (报酬): During the first period, you can get 3,000 RMB per month. After the period, you’re offered 5,000 RMB a month. Tel:0325-198754 Contact: Mr. Wang
CPlace: Library. Age:18-50 Working hours: From 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Salary:12 dollars a day from Monday to Friday, 20 dollars a day on weekends. Requirement: You must can speak Chinese. Tel:0245-666888 Contact: Mr. Smith D Place: Lee’s coffee. Age:20-35 Working hours: From 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. Salary: Free for the first two weeks and $20 per day from the third week. Requirement: Love the work. Tel:0658-198754 Contact: Mr. Lee
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．If you want to get a job at Jiabei Company, you can call ________
A．0658-666888 B．0658-198754 C．0245-666888 D．0325-198754
22．Who can you call if you want to be a librarian
A．Mr. Chan. B．Mr. Smith. C．Mr. Wang. D．Mr. Lee.
23．Which company can you choose if you are 40 years old and want to get a job
A．B． C． D．
24．How much can you get for a week if you work in the library
A．$84. B．$90. C．$100. D．$140.
25．Where can we get the article
A．A science magazine.B．A newspaper. C．A storybook. D．A guidebook.
B
One day during a lunch break in junior high school, Leo noticed his classmate Francis was sitting alone and looked upset. Leo, who had always been a caring boy, decided to talk to him and lend a helping hand.
Leo sat down beside Francis and asked him what was wrong. Francis thought for a moment before finally sharing that he had been struggling (斗争) with a difficult math problem but he couldn’t work it out. He had suffered from such a situation for a long time and he was feeling quite upset these days. Leo offered to help Francis with the problem at once, and they spent the next hour working together, going through the steps and working out the problem. There was a big smile on Francis’s face.
As they worked together, Leo realized that Francis was not the only one who was struggling. Many of their classmates were facing the similar difficulty in their studies and were feeling very worried. Leo saw a chance to make a good influence on his classmates and decided to organize a study group after school.
The study group quickly became a hit, and many students started to attend. Leo and his classmates would work together, help each other with their homework and share different methods of success. Day by day, most of them made great progress and they were much more confident than before. The group not only ▲ , but also brought them closer together.
By being kind, caring and helpful, Leo was able to help his classmates and create a better learning environment for everyone. Leo knew that he could continue to make a difference to the world by spreading kindness and helping others, one act of kindness at a time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．Why did Francis look upset
A．Because he had no friends. B．Because he failed the math test.
C．Because he lost some important things. D．Because he couldn’t work out a math problem.
27．Which of the following words can best describe Leo
A．Honest. B．Shy. C．Helpful. D．Humorous.
28．What did Leo and his classmates do in the study group
A．They did the homework by themselves. B．They played chess with other classmates.
C．They shared different methods of success. D．They taught other students a foreign language.
29．Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ ▲ ” in the text
A．helped students make pocket money B．helped students improve their grades
C．encouraged students to do volunteer work D．encouraged students to start some other groups
30．What’s the main idea of the text
A．Leo kindly offered to help his classmates. B．Francis made progress in the study group.
C．The teacher lent a helping hand to students. D．The students work hard to get success.
C
Most of the delicious fruits we eat today might not look or taste like their wild ancestors (祖先) at all. They are popular after going through many rounds of development over a long period of time in different parts of the world.
Tomatoes were first grown in the western parts of South America. Though the Spanish and Italians began eating tomatoes in the 18th century, the British and Americans continue to avoid them because people believed that tomatoes are poisonous. After that, it took until the 19th century for Americans to begin using it in cooking. Tomatoes were only used as decorative plants in gardens in China until the early 1900s. Since then it has quickly become a popular kitchen main stay in China.
Peaches are a very old plant. Surprisingly they have the same outer skin as fossils (化石) from over 2.5 million years ago. Ancient peach stones discovered in China prove that peaches were in China at least 7000 years ago. People have worked for centuries to create the modern peach. Peaches became what we eat today as a result of efforts to change the fruit into a larger and sweeter fruit with a much smaller stone.
Watermelon is one of the most common fruits during the hot summer. The pink juicy and delicious part covered by a hard skin is also the result of centuries of continuous development. In the 7th century Indians had already begun to plant watermelons which made their way to China in the 10th century. Watermelons reproduced quickly because they had a large number of seeds (种子). They were, however, smaller and less sweet than modern melons. Fruits with fewer seeds and more juice were developed in the 17th century as a result of European farmers experiments. That is how we ended up with the delicious watermelon today.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why is the first paragraph written
A．To lead in the topic. B．To present the numbers.
C．To shock the readers D．To show the latest results.
32．What does “poisonous” most probably mean in Chinese
A．有益的 B．有毒的 C．健康的 D．美味的
33．Which of the following may be true according to the text
A．Da Vinci (1452-1519) the Italian painter could eat tomatoes
B．Newton (1641-1727) the English physicist could enjoy tomatoes.
C．Zheng He (1371-1433) the Ming explorer could eat peaches.
D．LiBai (701-762) the romantic poet might enjoy watermelons
34．What is the structure of the text (P-Paragraph)
A．B．C． D．
35．What is the best title of the text
A．The delicious fruits. B．The wild plants
C．The development of tomatoes. D．From wild plants to pleasing fruits
第二节 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
How to give a presentation
Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident (自信的). Your body language needs to show this. 36 Here are a few suggestions.
●Position
37 And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.
●Hands
Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens. 38 It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.
●Gesture (姿势)
Use gestures to help your classmates understand what you’re saying. You can use your hands to make your points clearer in your speech. Keep your feet apart and stand confidently. 39 Remember, look confident!
●Eye contact (交流)
Remember to keep eye contact with your classmates.Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two. 40 Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material! But above all, have fun with your presentation!
A．And try to keep your arms by your side.
B．Keep your shoulders back and your head up.
C．Make sure you’re always facing your classmates.
D．Then move to another area and choose someone else.
E．But do you know what to do with your body during a presentation
四、完形填空（满分15分，每题1分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A foreign girl named Kris posted a sad photo online. It looked like her boyfriend made her 41 . Some nice Chinese people tried to 42 her up. They asked her to find someone better. Some made 43 Chinglish to make her feel happy, such as “You swan (天鹅), he frog (青蛙).”
This became a 44 with foreigners. Many found it cool, shared it a lot online and made funny pictures 45 it.
“I need Chinese netizens (网友) in my life who call the people that have 46 me frogs,” said a foreign Internet user, showing her love for the 47 . Some of them wanted to know 48 Chinese people use “swan” and “frog” to describe this couple. After 49 it, they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly toad (癞蛤蟆), and got 50 in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish.
In the past, people often 51 those who spoke Chinglish because it was full of grammar mistakes. However, with globalization (全球化), people from different 52 can now share their ideas more often. Different 53 of English are becoming common and even accepted. English with local features can also be popular. For example, the well-known “add oil” has now appeared in the Oxford dictionary and people use it 54 . The phrase shows Chinese culture.
“ 55 I understood the full meaning, it became much funnier,” said Cody, a young man from New Zealand, when asked about “you swan, he frog”. “It’s great that more Chinese culture is being shared with the rest of the world,” he told China Daily.
41．A．jump B．leave C．laugh D．cry
42．A．shut B．cheer C．put D．pick
43．A．funny B．true C．beautiful D．difficult
44．A．hit B．rush C．part D．question
45．A．by B．under C．above D．with
46．A．helped B．hurt C．found D．taught
47．A．story B．picture C．expression D．passage
48．A．why B．how C．when D．where
49．A．running into B．getting into C．looking into D．turning into
50．A．interested B．excited C．relaxed D．surprised
51．A．failed B．included C．hated D．corrected
52．A．countries B．cities C．towns D．villages
53．A．styles B．places C．subjects D．tastes
54．A．quietly B．strangely C．widely D．patiently
55．A．Before B．Until C．Once D．Though
五、选词填空（满分10分，每题1分）
阅读短文，选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
why relax near plant show they city but much effect
The “Great Green Wall of China” project is over forty years old. In this project, people plant trees in northern part of China. 56 are trees so important to us
Because it is healthy to live around trees. They can keep us healthy, just like doctors. So we call 57 “doctor trees”.
Trees can clean the air. For people in large 58 with air pollution, trees can be very important. Workers are 59 trees not just in city parks 60 also along streets to help clean the air.
Some scientists think that trees not just help clean the air. They are also good for our health. A study 61 that people in hospitals feel better when seeing trees from their rooms. And people with trees 62 their homes usually exercise more.
Scientists are also studying how trees influence human minds. One 63 of trees is that they make people feel happy and 64 . When people go through the neighborhood with more trees, they will walk slower and talk 65 often with each other.
Of course, another good effect is that “doctor trees” work for free!
六、短文填空（满分5分，每题1分）
The Country Fair (集市) is a common form of trading in China.
In my hometown, there 66 fairs early in the morning. They are very popular. Foods, fruits, vegetables, clothes and daily necessities are displayed along both sides of the road. The fairs are open for just 2 or 3 hours, 67 people often get up very early. They are very excited 68 do this kind of shopping.
In 69 last month of the lunar year, the fairs are busier than usual. Goods for the Spring Festival are found there. Families often do the shopping together. They buy delicious food, pictures, duilian and so on. It is the happiest moment for kids. Their parents often buy some fireworks 70 them. This is what happiness is about.
七、补全对话（满分10分，每题2分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Sally, You look so worried. Is anything wrong
B: It’s my aunt. She lives in another city and she is ill in hospital.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. 71 .
B: I hope so. I planned to visit her in the summer holiday but I didn’t make it. 72
A: I went to Chengdu to see pandas during that period of time.
B: Sounds wonderful! It’s a pity that I haven’t been to Chengdu before.
A: Don’t be sad. You can go there during the winter holiday. By the way, I decide to be a volunteer in the Animal Shelter in our city. 73
B: Of course. I love animals so much. 74
A: Feed them, give them a bath, and play with them.
B: How interesting! 75
A: Let’s meet at my home at 8 o’clock this Saturday and I’ll take you there.
B: OK. See you then.
八、书面表达（满分20分）
76．假如你是校英语广播电台主持人李华，为了配合学校每天“阳光体育一小时”活动的顺利开展，请你根据下图用英语写一份倡议书，列举至少2条每天体育锻炼的益处，并结合自己的情况给出至少2条体育锻炼的建议，号召全校同学积极参加学校活动，进行体育锻炼。
写作要求：
1.倡议书中须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数100 左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear schoolmates,
Our school’s One Hour Sports Every Day activity is coming next week. Let’s take an active part in it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s start right now and do exercise together every day.
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】A: Hi, Jack. Could I use your dictionary to look up some new words
B: I’m afraid not. I lost mine last week.
A: You can borrow Jonny’s.
2．C
【原文】A: What’s your trouble
B: I coughed a lot yesterday evening. I even have a temperature.
A: Let me check you. Don’t worry. You just have a cold. Take this medicine three times a day and you will be well soon.
3．C
【原文】A: George, pay attention to your spelling. There are still a few mistakes in your homework.
B: Sorry, Miss Miller. I’ll be more careful next time.
4．C
【原文】M: Running is good exercise. I run six miles every day. What about you
W: I seldom run, but I swim twice a week.
5．B
【原文】A: This is the second time you’ve been late for school this week, Andy. Was your bicycle broken again
B: Sorry, Miss Green. I was caught by the heavy traffic.
A: Start earlier next time.
B: OK, I will.
6．B 7．A
【原文】A: You always seem so busy. When do you usually get up
B: I usually get up at six a.m..
A: Why do you get up so early
B: Well, I have to leave home at six forty as so that I can catch the bus at seven a.m..
A: And what time do you get to work
B: The office is far away from my home and I start to work at eight after I get there.
A: That’s nice, and what time do you get off work in the afternoon.
B: Er, At six p.m. Then we eat dinner at about seven thirty p.m.. After dinner, my wife and I read and play with our kids until nine p.m. or so, and then we often go to bed at about ten p.m..
A: It sounds as if you are a busy but happy man.
B: I think so.
8．C 9．B
【原文】The phone bell rings.
M: Hi, Mary, it’s Bill speaking.
W: Hi, Bill, sorry I am at work. I can’t talk too much with you.
M: I know. I’m going to the theater. I’ve got two tickets for an opera. My friend works at the theater and sometimes he gets free tickets. Would you like to go with me
W: Thanks. I’d love to. When is it
M: Tonight.
W: I’m sorry I’m working late tonight.
M: Oh, can’t you ask your manager for leave
W: I can try.
M: Okay, bye.
10．A 11．B 12．B
【原文】M: We have been in this mall for two hours. How long will you stay
W: Let me see. I need some new shoes and I have to buy some dolls for my little sister.
M: So you’ll only need another thirty minutes, right
W: I don’t think so. I’ll need at least one hour.
M: Why so long
W: I also have to buy some new clothes for work and you need some business shirts and ties.
M: In order to save time, we can buy what we need separately. We can meet at the gate of the mall in sixty minutes.
W: OK.
13．C 14．A 15．A
【原文】M: Hi, Polly, have you ever heard that people can buy bottled fresh air in Switzerland
W: Oh, I’ve never heard of that. How did you know that From a newspaper, TV or something else
M: Well, I read the news on my smartphone.
W: Really How will they sell the air
M: A Swiss company has started to sell local air. It is sold in a metal can with a face mask.
W: That sounds interesting. How much is a bottle of air
M: A seven-liter can of air is selling for twenty dollars and seventy-five cents. It has enough air for one hundred and twenty breaths or around ten minutes of breathing.
W: Wow, that’s really expensive.
M: Sure it is. So we have to protect our environment. Or we won’t have fresh air sooner or later.
W: Yeah, you are right. Everyone should play a role in protecting the environment.
16．morning 17．juice 18．discussion 19．English 20．20/Twenty
【原文】
Many of you think learning English is boring, but it’s certainly not boring at the weekend movie club.
For three hours on a Saturday morning, we watch movies, eat sweet food and drink juice and then have a discussion about what we watched. So you might be wondering what have movies got to do with learning English.
Well, we watch English movies, and it doesn’t matter what level of English you’re at. At the weekend movie club, we offer three levels of classes. Beginners watch in their own language the first time. Then watch again in English. For only twenty dollars a month, for four classes, you can improve your English and have fun. Join the club now and get one class a month for free for your first three months.
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要是四则不同工作的招聘信息，包括岗位、地点、要求、联系方式、薪资报酬等内容。
21．细节理解题。根据“Job: Collecting background data. Place: Jiabei Company... Tel:0325-198754 Contact: Mr. Wang”可知，嘉贝公司的联系电话是0325-198754。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“Place: Library... Tel:0245-666888 Contact: Mr. Smith”可知，图书馆工作的联系人是史密斯先生。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据A岗位要求女性，年龄20-28岁；B岗位要求男性，年龄20-35岁；C岗位年龄要求18-50岁；D岗位年龄要求20-35岁。只有C岗位的年龄要求符合40岁的条件。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“Salary:12 dollars a day from Monday to Friday, 20 dollars a day on weekends.”可知，一周有5个工作日，每天12美元，2个周末日，每天20美元。则一周的收入为12×5+20×2 =100美元。故选C。
25．推理判断题。文章是四则招聘信息。选项B“一份报纸” 常常会刊登各种招聘、求职等信息。故选B。
26．D 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Leo建立学习小组帮助其他同学的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“Francis thought for...couldn’t work it out.”可知，Francis感到沮丧是因为解不出数学题。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“Leo, who had always...lend a helping hand.”、“Leo offered to...out the problem.”及“Leo saw a chance to...group after school.”可知，Leo关心同学、主动帮忙还组织学习小组，是一个对他人有帮助的人。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Leo and his classmates...methods of success.”可知，他们在学习小组分享成功的不同方法。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“Day by day, most of them made great progress”可知，学习小组帮助学生进步，也就是提高成绩。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述 Leo建立学习小组帮助其他同学的故事。故选A。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文介绍了我们今天吃的大多数美味的水果是经过长时间的培育出来的，看起来或尝起来都不像它们的野生的祖先了。具体介绍了西红柿、桃子和西瓜的历史。
31．细节理解题。根据“Most of the delicious fruits we eat today might not look or taste like their wild ancestors (祖先) at all. They are popular after going through many rounds of development over a long period of time in different parts of the world.”介绍了一些美味的水果是经过长时间的培育出来的。和下文介绍了西红柿、桃子以及西瓜的历史。由此可知，作者写第一段的目的是引出话题。故选A。
32．词句猜测题。根据“the British and Americans continue to avoid them”可知，英国人和美国人认为西红柿有毒。所以，poisonous意为“有毒的”，故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“Surprisingly they have the same outer skin as fossils (化石) from over 2.5 million years ago. Ancient peach stones discovered in China prove that peaches were in China at least 7000 years ago.”可知，郑和可能吃过桃子。故选C。
34．篇章结构题。第一段是总写，介绍了一些美味的水果是经过长时间的培育出来的，第二段介绍了西红柿的历史，第三段介绍了桃子的历史，第四段介绍了西瓜的历史。故本文结构图是A。故选A。
35．最佳标题。本文介绍了我们今天吃的大多数美味的水果是经过长时间的培育出来的，看起来或尝起来都不像它们的祖先了。由此可知，本文最佳标题是《从野生植物到令人愉悦的水果》。故选D。
36．E 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文主要从姿势、手部动作、手势和眼神交流等方面给出了演讲时保持身体语言自信的建议。
36．根据“Giving a presentation is never easy. There is a lot of preparation to do. During the actual presentation, you need to appear relaxed, calm and confident. Your body language needs to show this ... Here are a few suggestions.”可知，前文提到做演讲时身体语言很重要，此处应是引出关于演讲中身体动作处理的问题，选项E“但是你知道在演讲过程中如何处理你的身体动作吗？”符合语境。故选E。
37．根据“Position”以及“And try to avoid turning your back, or lowering your eyes too often if you’re looking at any notes.”可知，这里讲的是演讲时的位置姿势，要避免背对观众，所以应该确保面向同学，选项C“确保你总是面向你的同学”符合语境。故选C。
38． 根据“Hands”以及“Avoid touching things like your hair, nose or pens ... It may feel uncomfortable, but you’ll look relaxed. Also, avoid crossing your arms, or putting your hands behind your back or in your pockets.”可知，此部分围绕手部动作展开，前面说避免触碰头发等，后面说避免交叉手臂等，所以中间应是建议手臂的正确位置，选项A“并尽量让你的手臂放在身体两侧”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“Gesture”以及“Keep your feet apart and stand confidently ... Remember, look confident!”可知，这里讲的是姿势方面的建议，要自信站立，选项B“保持肩膀后挺，抬头”符合语境。故选B。
40．根据“Eye contact”以及“Choose someone to look at in one area and stay with them for a sentence or two ... Plan for success, look good, sound good and know your material!”可知，此部分关于眼神交流，前面说在一个区域选一个人看，接下来应是换到另一个区域，选项D“然后移动到另一个区域，选择另一个人”符合语境。故选D。
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．A 53．A 54．C 55．C
【导语】本文讲述外国女孩Kris因感情问题在网上发布难过的照片，中国网友用“你是天鹅，他是青蛙”这类有趣的中式英语安慰她，该表达意外在外国网友中流行；文章借此探讨中式英语从过去被纠正到如今因全球化被接受的现象，强调带有本土特色的英语成为文化交流的桥梁，展现了中国文化通过语言表达走向世界的趋势。
41．句意：看起来她的男友让她哭了。
jump跳；leave离开；laugh笑；cry哭。根据上文“sad photo”可知，此处是指男友让她哭泣了。故选D。
42．句意：一些善良的中国人试图让她振作起来。
shut关闭；cheer鼓励；put放置；pick捡起。根据下文“They asked her to find someone better.”可知，他们让她去找一个更好的人选，所以此处是指中国网友安慰她；考查cheer sb. up“使某人振作起来”，动词短语。故选B。
43．句意：有些人用有趣的中式英语让她开心。
funny有趣的；true真实的；beautiful美丽的；difficult困难的。根据下文举例“You swan, he frog”可知，这些中式英语是有趣的。故选A。
44．句意：这在外国人中成为了热门话题。
hit热门事物；rush匆忙；part部分；question问题。根据下文“Many found it cool, shared it a lot online”可知，许多人觉得这很酷，并在网上广泛分享了相关内容，所以此处是指该表达在外国人群中走红，成为了网络爆款。故选A。
45．句意：许多人觉得这很酷，在网上大量分享，并制作了带有它的搞笑图片。
by通过；under在……下；above在……上；with具有。根据“made funny pictures … it”可知，此处是指制作带有该表达的搞笑图片。故选D。
46．句意：一位外国网友说：“我生活中需要那些把伤害过我的人称作‘青蛙’的中国网友。” 这表明了她对这种表达的喜爱。
helped帮助；hurt伤害；found发现；taught教导。根据上文“made her …”可知，此处是指伤害过她的人。故选B。
47．句意：一位外国网友说：“我生活中需要那些把伤害过我的人称作‘青蛙’的中国网友。” 这表明了她对这种表达的喜爱。
story故事；picture图片；expression表达；passage段落。根据语境可知，此处是指“you swan, he frog”这个具体的表达方式。故选C。
48．句意：有些人想知道为什么中国人用“天鹅”和“青蛙”来描述这对情侣。
why为什么；how如何；when何时；where哪里。根据下文“it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly toad”可知，下文解释了典故来源，所以此处应是询问人们用“天鹅”和“青蛙”形容这对情侣的原因。故选A。
49．句意：在深入了解后，他们得知这一表达源于中国著名的“美丽天鹅与丑陋癞蛤蟆”的古老故事，并对中式英语背后的中国故事产生了兴趣。
running into偶遇；getting into进入；looking into调查；turning into变成。根据下文“they learned that it came from the famous old Chinese story of the beautiful swan and the ugly toad”可知，此处是指他们深入探究该表达的来源，应用“looking into”。故选C。
50．句意：在深入了解后，他们得知这一表达源于中国著名的“美丽天鹅与丑陋癞蛤蟆”的古老故事，并对中式英语背后的中国故事产生了兴趣。
interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。get interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配，指人们对中式英语背后的中国故事产生了兴趣。故选A。
51．句意：过去，人们经常纠正那些说中式英语的人，因为它充满语法错误。
failed失败；included包含；hated讨厌；corrected纠正。根据下文“it was full of grammar mistakes”可知，此处是指过去中式英语因语法错误常被纠正。故选D。
52．句意：然而，随着全球化，来自不同国家的人现在可以更频繁地分享他们的想法。
countries国家；cities城市；towns城镇；villages村庄。根据“with globalization”可知，此处是指在全球化背景下，不同国家的人交流更频繁。故选A。
53．句意：不同风格的英语正变得常见，甚至被接受。
styles风格；places地方；subjects科目；tastes品味。根据下文“English with local features can also be popular.”可知，具有地方特色的英语也能流行起来，所以此处是指不同风格的英语变得普遍。故选A。
54．句意：例如，著名的“add oil”现在已出现在牛津词典中，人们广泛使用它。
quietly安静地；strangely奇怪地；widely广泛地；patiently耐心地。根据上文“‘add oil’ has now appeared in the Oxford dictionary”可知，牛津词典收录“add oil”说明其被广泛使用。故选C。
55．句意：来自新西兰的年轻人科迪在谈到“你是天鹅，他是青蛙”时说：“一旦我理解了全部含义，它就变得有趣多了。”
Before在……之前；Until直到；Once一旦；Though尽管。分析句子结构可知，此处应用once引导状语从句，强调“一…… 就……”的含义。故选C。
56．Why 57．them 58．cities 59．planting 60．but 61．shows 62．near 63．effect 64．relaxed 65．more
【导语】本文介绍了中国的“绿色长城”项目以及树木对人类健康的多种益处。
56．句意：为什么树对我们如此重要？根据“...are trees so important to us ”可知，这是一句特殊疑问句，表示原因，why符合句意，用于句首疑问，首字母大写。故填Why。
57．句意：所以我们称它们为“医生树”。根据“So we call...”可知，call后接宾语，此处指代trees，they“它们”，用其宾格形式them，符合语法结构。故填them。
58．句意：对于污染严重的大城市的人们来说，树木非常重要。根据“For people in large...with air pollution”及备选词可知，空处需填表示“城市”的名词，city“城市”，此处表示泛指，应为复数形式cities。故填cities。
59．句意：工人们不仅在城市公园里种树，也在街道上种树，以帮助净化空气。根据“Workers are...trees...”及备选词可知，此处表示“种树”，plant“种”，结合句子中的be动词“are”，可知空处应为plant的现在分词planting，构成进行时，表达“正在种树”。故填planting。
60．句意：工人们不仅在城市公园里种树，而且在街道上种树，以帮助净化空气。根据“...not just in city parks...also along streets”及备选词可知，固定搭配为“not just...but also...”，表示“不但……而且……。”空处应填but。故填but。
61．句意：一项研究表明，医院里的病人在看到窗外有树时会感觉更好。根据“A study...that people in hospitals feel better...”及备选词可知，这里需要表示“表明”的动词，show“表明”，空处是谓语动词，主语是单数study，动词应用第三人称单数形式shows。故填shows。
62．句意：房子附近有树的人通常会锻炼更多。根据“And people with trees...their homes...”及备选词可知，空处意为“在……附近”，near符合句意，作介词。故填near。
63．句意：树的一个影响是让人感到高兴和放松。根据“One...of trees is that…”及备选词可知，这里需填“影响”，effect“影响”，结合空前“One”可知需要名词单数，作主语的一部分。故填effect。
64．句意：树的一个影响是让人感到高兴和放松。根据“...make people feel happy and...”及备选词可知，这里需要与happy并列的形容词，与happy并列修饰feel，relax“放松”为动词，应填形容词relaxed“放松的”作表语。故填relaxed。
65．句意：人们走在树多的小区时，他们会走得更慢，交流也更多。根据“they will walk slower and talk...often with each other”及备选词可知，需要一个与slower并列表示比较级的词，表示“更多”；much“许多”，比较级为“more”，修饰动词talk。意为“交流地更多”，故填more。
66．are 67．so 68．to 69．the 70．for
【导语】本文一篇记叙文。文章通过客观描述介绍了中国乡村集市的特点、商品种类、营业时间以及春节前的特殊场景。
66．句意：在我的家乡，清晨有集市。此处为“there be”句型，主语“fairs”是复数，且句子陈述客观存在的情况，时态应用一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。
67．句意：集市只开放2到3个小时，所以人们经常很早起床。分析句子结构可知，“The fairs are open for just 2 or 3 hours”是原因，“people often get up very early”是结果，应用so“所以”连接。故填so。
68．句意：他们对这种购物方式很兴奋。be excited to do sth.“做某事很兴奋”，固定搭配。故填to。
69．句意：在农历年的最后一个月，集市比平常更繁忙 。根据“last month of the lunar year”可知，此处是指农历年的最后一个月，应用the表特指。故填the。
70．句意：他们的父母经常给他们买一些烟花。buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”，动词短语。故填for。
71．I hope she will get better soon/I hope everything will be fine/… 72．Where did you go/ What did you do(during the summer holiday)/… 73．Would you like to go with me/ Will you go with me/... 74．What should we do there/ What can we do there/... 75．When and where shall we meet
【导语】本文讲述了Sally因为阿姨生病住院而感到担忧，朋友A对她表示关心并安慰她。随后两人聊到了暑假的计划。
71．根据“I’m sorry to hear that.”和“I hope so.”可知，A在表达同情后应给予安慰或祝愿。故填I hope she will get better soon/I hope everything will be fine/…。
72．根据“I planned to visit her in the summer holiday but I didn’t make it.”和“I went to Chengdu…”可知，B在询问A暑假的去向。故填Where did you go/ What did you do(during the summer holiday)/…。
73．根据“I decide to be a volunteer in the Animal Shelter”和“Of course. I love animals”可知，A在邀请B参与志愿活动。故填Would you like to go with me/ Will you go with me/...。
74．根据“Feed them, give them a bath, and play with them.”可知，B在询问志愿工作应该做什么。故填What should we do there/ What can we do there/...。
75．根据“ Let’s meet at my home at 8 o’ clock this Saturday and I’ll take you there.”可知，B在询问见面时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。
76．例文
Dear schoolmates,
Our school’s One Hour Sports Every Day activity is coming next week. Let’s take an active part in it.
As we all know, physical exercise can make us stronger and it is good for our health and study. So it’s necessary for us to do exercise every day. I’d like to give you some suggestions. First, plan your time carefully so that you are able to have enough time to do exercise. Second, take up a new hobby like running. What’s more, I have to remind all of you to pay attention to sports safety.
Let’s start right now and do exercise together every day.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“阳光体育一小时”活动并呼吁参与；
第二步，讲体育锻炼益处和建议；
第三步，呼吁大家锻炼。
[亮点词汇]
①take an active part in积极参与
②be good for对……有益
③take up开始（从事）
[高分句型]
①As we all know, physical exercise can make us stronger and it is good for our health and study.（as引导的非限制性定语从句）
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