【单元考点培优】Unit 2 Good habits 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 2 Good habits 考点18：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 文件大小 | 276.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-12 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 Good habits
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
健康对我们来说是非常重要的。请阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important. You should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of too much junk food.
There is some healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and potatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate or meat. It is not good for you. Healthy food can help you grow and make you strong and happy.
Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
1．Food is very important for us to keep healthy. ( )
2．We should eat too much chocolate and meat. ( )
3．Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy. ( )
4．Doing sports is also good for our health. ( )
你有健康的习惯吗？读短文，根据短文内容判断“T”或“F”。
Wang Bing is a healthy boy. He eats all kinds of vegetables and some meat. He eats fruit every day.He never eats fast food. He also does exercise a lot. He likes to ride a bike, swim and play basketball. Every morning, he goes running for half an hour in the park. Every evening, he goes for a walk with his parents.On Saturdays, he often rides a bike and goes swimming. On Sundays, he always plays basketball with his friends. He can play it very well.
5．Wang Bing is healthy. He eats fruit five times a week. ( )
6．Wang Bing can ride a bike, swim and play basketball. ( )
7．In the morning, Wang Bing runs for thirty minutes in the park. ( )
8．Wang Bing is a good football player. He plays it with his friends on Sundays. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Everyone of us wants to be healthy. We should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some things we can do to keep healthy. First, we should eat well. Too much meat may make us fat. Having a good diet is very important. We should eat different kinds of foods. There are many kinds of healthy foods. We should have more fruit and vegetables. They are good for our health. Second, doing exercise is a way to keep us healthy, too. Exercise makes us fit and helps us relax. We should get up early and do sports every day. Third, we should go to the hospital and have regular checkups every year. The doctor can help you find some problems. Some things are bad for our health, like smoking and eating too many candies.
9．If you want to be healthy, you should eat well. ( )
10．It’s not important to have a good diet. ( )
11．We should get up late and play sports every day. ( )
12．Playing sports is a good way to keep us healthy. ( )
13．Eating too much meat and candies is bad for our health. ( )
根据下列时间安排表，判断正(T)误(F)。
A good daily routine (日常安排) helps us keep healthy and study well. Here are two timetables. They are the daily routines of two students, Amy and Bob.
Time Amy Bob
6:30 a.m. get up; make the bed sleep late
7:00 a.m. do morning exercises; eat breakfast get up; do not eat breakfast
8:00 a.m. go to school on foot rush to school by bike
6:00 p.m. do homework first play computer games
7:30 p.m. help mom with housework continue (继续) playing games
9:00 p.m. read books; go to bed watch TV; go to bed at 11:00 p.m.
14．Bob gets up at 7:00 a.m. ( )
15．Bob eats breakfast at 7:00 a.m. every day. ( )
16．Amy plays computer games first. ( )
17．Amy goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. ( )
18．Amy has a better (更好的) daily routine. ( )
根据阅读材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
Good habits can keep us healthy. What good habits should we have
We should have good eating habits. We should eat a lot of rice, fruit and vegetables. We should drink a lot of water every day. We should also eat some fish, chicken and eggs. We should eat a little sweet food.
We should have good exercise habits. They make us strong and healthy. We can skip, run, swim, play basketball or volleyball. We should play sport for an hour every day. We should play ball games twice a week.
We should keep good feelings. When we are sad, we can listen to some happy music. When we are angry, we can share our feelings with our friends. Good feelings can help us sleep well.
19．We should eat a little fruit. ( )
20．We should eat a lot of sweet food every day. ( )
21．We must play sport for two hours every day. ( )
22．We should play ball games twice a year. ( )
23．Good feelings make us healthy. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My Healthy Diet and Dinner Tables
Hello, I’m Emma. I know “You are what you eat.” So I have a healthy diet. I like fish, vegetables and fruit salad. My family often has both Chinese and Western dinners. For Chinese dinner, we use chopsticks. There is beef soup, fish and tofu on the table. For Western dinner, we use knife and fork. We have pizza, salad and pear juice. I can use a fish bone chart to list my favourite food. It helps me remember healthy food. On weekends, we often eat out in a restaurant. We always choose food with vegetables and less oil. We are happy and healthy!
24．Emma has an unhealthy diet. ( )
25．Emma’s family only has Chinese dinners. ( )
26．They use chopsticks for Chinese dinners. ( )
27．Emma can use a fish bone chart to list food. ( )
28．They often eat out on weekdays. ( )
29．They choose food with more vegetables. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。
Eating a Rainbow
Eating a rainbow is a fun way to stay healthy and strong! Fruits and vegetables come in all the colours of the rainbow. Red apples and tomatoes help your heart. Orange carrots and sweet potatoes are great for your eyes. Yellow bananas give you energy (能量) to play. Green vegetables make your body strong. Blueberries and purple grapes are good for your brain.
Each colour helps your body in a special way. But one fruit or vegetable can’t do everything. That’s why you need to eat many colours every day. At dinner, your plate is like a team of superheroes. Each colour is a hero! Together, they keep you strong, smart, and full of energy.
How many colours can you eat in one meal Can you try to eat a full rainbow
30．Eating a rainbow can help you keep healthy and strong. ( )
31．Red apples and tomatoes are good for your heart. ( )
32．Fruits and vegetables in green are great for your eyes. ( )
33．You can eat a special fruit or vegetable and get everything. ( )
34．It is better to eat more colours in a meal. ( )
根据短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Doctors say that you can eat a rainbow. You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow.
Red food can keep (保持) your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange food can keep your eyes healthy (健康). Do you like carrots, oranges and pumpkins It’s time to have a try. Yellow food can help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons. Green food is good for your teeth. Broccoli is the “super—vegetable”. Blue food and purple food are good for your memory (记忆力). Eat them every day, you may do well in school.
Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. How many colours will you eat today Let’s eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables
35．Vegetables and fruits make up a food rainbow. ( )
36．Apples, potatoes and strawberries are good for eyes. ( )
37．If you want to keep young, have some orange food. ( )
38．Purple food is good for your memory. ( )
39．Eating a rainbow every day can help you keep healthy. ( )
读一读，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Healthy or not
Hello, I’m Peter. I like hamburgers, cakes and ice cream. They are delicious. I also like to drink Coke. I don’t like fruit. I often sit on the sofa and watch TV about football. But I don’t like to play football. I am so fat.
Hi, I’m John. I like to eat fish and vegetables. My favourite drink is water. I don’t like coffee. I like fruit. They are fresh and healthy. I like to do kung fu. I feel very happy when I do kung fu. I’m not fat.
40．Peter likes hamburgers, cakes and sandwiches. ( )
41．Peter likes to play football. ( )
42．John likes fish and vegetables. ( )
43．John doesn’t like fruit. ( )
44．John likes to do kung fu. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Rawi is a student and he lives in Malaysia (马来西亚). He likes sharing videos of eating different foods on TikTok (抖音). But his video about eating snow had a warming (警告). In Malaysia, it’s hot most of the time. So almost all of people there love cold food. Maybe that’s why Rawi wanted to eat snow when he saw it. Last winter, he went to Norway and made a video about eating a snowball. He wrote in the caption(字幕), “Never eat snow! I had a fever, a cough and body aches for eight days because of this.”
This is not his first time to do this. Rawi said, “When I studied in the UK before, I often ate snow from an unpolluted (未受污染的) place. But I never got ill.” Doctors tell us that snow isn’t very clean. When it falls, it collects dirty things in the air. Sometimes there are bad things, especially (尤其是) yellow and brown snow. So it’s never safe to eat snow.
45．Rawi likes sharing videos of eating snow on TikTok. ( )
46．Rawi wanted to eat snow because he was hungry. ( )
47．Rawi had a cough, a fever and body ache after he ate the snowball. ( )
48．The snow isn’t clean because it collects dirty things from the air. ( )
49．Rawi ate snow in Malaysia before. ( )
读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。
Do you know you can eat a rainbow You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruit and vegetables make up a food rainbow.
Red foods can keep your heart strong g Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange foods and yellow foods can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots, oranges or pumpkins It’s time to have a try. Yellow foods can also help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons. Green foods are good for your teeth. Broccoli is the "super-vegetable". Blue foods and purple foods are good for your memory (记忆力). Eat them every day, and you may do well in school.
Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. How many colours will you eat today Let’s eat a rainbow of fruit and vegetables!
50．Eating bananas every day is a good way to have a strong heart. ( )
51．Orange foods are good for teeth. ( )
52．Yellow fruit can help us keep young. ( )
53．Eating a food rainbow every day keeps us healthy. ( )
54．For the passage, the best title (题目) is “A Rainbow of Foods”. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F。
Look at the colourful drinks on the supermarket shelves. There are various (各种各样的) drinks here, such as water, milk, milk tea and fruit juice.
Some drinks are good for us. Some are not. What should we drink Milk drinks and fizzy drinks have got a lot of sugar (糖). They are sweet. Children like drinking them. But they are really bad for our teeth and bones (牙齿和骨头). Milk and fruit juice are good for our health. But we can’t drink them too much in a day. We need to drink more water every day. Because our bodies need water all the time. Milk is good for our teeth and bones. We should drink a cup of milk every day.
55．There are six kinds of drinks on the supermarket shelves. ( )
56．Milk drinks and fizzy drinks haven’t got any sugar. ( )
57．Water is good for our bodies. ( )
58．We can drink much juice in a day. ( )
59．We should drink a cup of milk every day. ( )
根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
People can’t live without (没有) food. But not all food is good for your health. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy. Here is a list. It’s about what you can and cannot do to have good eating habits (习惯).
·Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clean your body and make you feel fresh. ·You should eat a little rice but a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. And you need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways. ·Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach, because all the food goes into it first. If you eat a lot of food, you can be fat, too. ·It is not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important (重要的) meal in a day.
60．All food is good for our health. ( )
61．We should drink some water after getting up. ( )
62．Eating more rice, fruit and vegetables is good for your body. ( )
63．Breakfast is very important in a day. ( )
64．The writer tells two disadvantages (缺点) of eating too much. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。)
Today, many children are overweight(超重). In China, one in ten children has this problem. How can we keep fit Let’s look at Susan. Her height(身高) is 1.4 meters(米). Her weight(体重) is 50 kilograms(千克).
<20 too thin
20-25 good
>25 too heavy
So, 50 (1.4 1.4)=50 1.96≈25.5. By counting(通过计算), then Susan must lost weight now!
A healthy body is very important. There are many ways to keep us fit. In the morning, you must get up early, go outdoors and do morning exercise. Running and swimming can help us keep fit. You should try to make yourself happy too. If you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well and your body is sure to be in a good condition(状况).
65．Susan is too thin. ( )
66．To keep fit, we must get up early in the morning. ( )
67．We can run and swim to keep us fit. ( )
68．Making yourself happy can’t keep your body in a good condition. ( )
69．Susan’s friend, Amy is 1.5 meters tall and 35 kilograms weight. By counting, she is good. ( )
读短文，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。
Walking is super fun and good for us! When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. It’s like playing a game with our body! We don’t need to pay money for walking. It’s free!
Walking outside also makes us happy. We can see beautiful flowers, tall trees, and cute animals. We can wave(挥手) hello to our neighbors on the way. It’s a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air.
Walking is good for our earth, too. When we walk, we don’t make any pollution(污染). More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener.
Next time, try walking to school or the park. You’ll find it’s a cool way to get around. Let’s walk!
70．When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. ( )
71．We can’t wave hello to our neighbors on the way when we walk. ( )
72．Walking is not a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air. ( )
73．When we walk, we don’t make any pollution. ( )
74．More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Washing hands helps us remove germs (清除细菌).Germs are very tiny. Some germs can make us sick. Washing hands can stop the germs from spreading (传播) or getting inside your bodies. How to wash your hands
First, turn on the tap and wash your hands.
Next, put some soap on your hands. Soap is very important for getting rid of (除去) the germs. Then, rub (擦) your hands together for 20 seconds to make lots of bubbles (泡沫).
After that, wash your hands with water again. Make sure to wash away the bubbles.
The last thing to do is to dry your hands. You could use a paper towel (擦手巾)or a hand dryer. If you use a paper towel, do not forget to put it in the bin after you use it.
Tell your friends all you have learnt about washing hands.
75．Some germs can make us healthy. ( )
76．When you wash your hands, you should put some soap on them. ( )
77．Rub your hands together for 10 seconds to make lots of bubbles. ( )
78．You can’t use a paper towel to dry your hands. ( )
79．After using a paper towel, you should put it in the bin. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的方法，强调了健康饮食和运动的重要性。
1．句意：食物对我们保持健康非常重要。根据“Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：我们应该吃太多巧克力和肉。根据“But don't eat too much chocolate or meat. It is not good for you.”，可知我们不应该吃太多巧克力和肉，题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
3．句意：健康的食物可以帮助我们成长，使我们强壮和快乐。根据“Healthy food can help you grow and make you strong and happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：做运动对我们的健康也有好处。根据“Sports can also keep you healthy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．F 6．T 7．T 8．F
【导语】本文主要介绍王兵健康的生活方式，包括饮食和运动。
5．句意：王兵很健康。他一周吃五次水果。根据“He eats fruit every day.”可知他每天都吃水果，不是一周五次，
6．句意：王兵会骑自行车、游泳和打篮球。根据“He likes to ride a bike, swim and play basketball.”可知他会这些，
7．句意：早上，王兵在公园里跑步三十分钟。根据“Every morning, he goes running for half an hour in the park.”可知是跑步半小时，也就是三十分钟，
8．句意：王兵是一名优秀的足球运动员。他周日和朋友们踢足球。根据“On Sundays, he always plays basketball with his friends.”可知他周日和朋友打篮球，不是踢足球，
9．T 10．F 11．F 12．T 13．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法。
9．句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该吃得好。根据“First, we should eat well.”可知保持健康首先要吃好，句子描述与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：拥有良好的饮食习惯并不重要。根据“Having a good diet is very important.”可知良好的饮食习惯很重要，句子描述与短文不符，故答案为F。
11．句意：我们应该每天晚起并做运动。根据“We should get up early and do sports every day.”可知每天要早起并做运动，句子描述与短文不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：做运动是保持健康的好方法。根据“Second, doing exercise is a way to keep us healthy, too.”可知做运动也是保持健康的一种方法，句子描述与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：吃太多肉和许多糖果对我们的健康有害。根据“Too much meat may make us fat.”，“Some things are bad for our health, like smoking and eating too many candies.”可知吃太肉和许多糖果对健康有害，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．T 15．F 16．F 17．T 18．T
【导语】本文是关于艾米和鲍勃的日常时间安排表。
14．句意：鲍勃早上7点起床。根据鲍勃的时间安排表“7:00 a.m.”和“get up”可知，鲍勃早上7点起床。题目和表格内容一致，故答案为T。
15．句意：鲍勃每天早上7点吃早饭。根据鲍勃的时间安排表“do not eat breakfast”可知，鲍勃早上不吃早饭，题目和表格内容不一致，故答案为F。
16．句意：艾米先玩电脑游戏。根据艾米的时间安排表“do homework first”可知，艾米先完成作业，并非先玩电脑，题目和表格内容不一致，故答案为F。
17．句意：艾米晚上9点上床睡觉。根据艾米的时间安排表“9:00 p.m.”和“go to bed”可知，艾米晚上9点上床睡觉，题目和表格内容一致，故答案为T。
18．句意：艾米的日常安排更好。根据艾米的时间表可知，艾米早上6:30起床整理床铺，7:00锻炼吃早饭，8:00步行上学，晚上6点先完成作业，晚上7:30帮妈妈做家务，晚上9点上床睡觉；比起鲍勃7:00起床不吃早饭，晚上6点先打电脑游戏，晚上7:30继续打电脑游戏，晚上11:00上床睡觉，艾米的时间安排更好。故答案为T。
19．F 20．F 21．F 22．F 23．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们应该有什么好习惯。
19．句意：我们应该吃一点水果。根据“We should eat a lot of rice, fruit and vegetables.”可知我们应该吃大量的水果，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：我们每天应该吃大量的甜食。根据“We should eat a little sweet food.”可知我们应该吃少量的甜食，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
21．句意：我们必须每天运动两个小时。根据“We should play sport for an hour every day.”可知我们应该每天运动一个小时，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：我们应该一年玩球类运动两次。根据“We should play ball games twice a week.”可知我们应该一周玩球类运动两次，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：好的感觉让我们健康。根据“Good feelings can help us sleep well.”可知好的感觉让我们睡得好，也就是让我们健康，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
24．F 25．F 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾玛一家的健康饮食习惯。
24．句意：艾玛的饮食不健康。由“So I have a healthy diet.”可知，艾玛有健康的饮食，与句意不符，故答案为F。
25．句意：艾玛家只吃中餐晚餐。由“My family often has both Chinese and Western dinners.”可知，艾玛家吃中餐和西餐晚餐，与句意不符，故答案为F。
26．句意：他们用筷子吃中餐。由“For Chinese dinner, we use chopsticks.”可知，吃中餐时，艾玛家使用筷子，与句意相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：艾玛可以用鱼骨图列出食物。由“I can use a fish bone chart to list my favourite food.”可知，艾玛可以用鱼骨图列出最喜爱的食物，与句意相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：他们经常在工作日出去吃饭。由“On weekends, we often eat out in a restaurant.”可知，艾玛家周末出去吃饭，与句意不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：他们选择蔬菜更多的食物。由“We always choose food with vegetables and less oil.”可知，艾玛家会选蔬菜和少油的食物，与句意相符，故答案为T。
30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对人体健康的益处。
30．句意：吃彩虹色的食物可以帮助你保持健康强壮。根据文中“Eating a rainbow is a fun way to stay healthy and strong!”可知吃彩虹色的食物可以使人健康强壮，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：红苹果和西红柿对心脏有益。根据文中“Red apples and tomatoes help your heart.”可知红苹果和西红柿对心脏有益，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：绿色水果和蔬菜对眼睛很有好处。根据文中“Orange carrots and sweet potatoes are great for your eyes.”和“Green vegetables make your body strong.”可知橙色的胡萝卜和红薯对眼睛很有好处，绿色蔬菜使人强壮，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：你可以吃一种特殊的水果或蔬菜，就能获得所有营养。根据文中“But one fruit or vegetable can’t do everything.”可知一种特殊的水果或蔬菜不能给予人体所有营养，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
34．句意：一顿饭吃多种颜色的食物是更好的。根据文中“At dinner, your plate is like a team of superheroes. Each colour is a hero! Together, they keep you strong, smart, and full of energy.”可知一顿饭中食物的颜色越多，才能更好地使人保持强壮、聪明和充满活力，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
35．T 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T
【导语】本文介绍了不同颜色的食物对人体的益处，强调每天吃 “食物彩虹” 是保持健康的有趣方式。
35．句意：蔬菜和水果构成了食物彩虹。根据“You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow.”可知蔬菜和水果构成了食物彩虹，故答案为T。
36．句意：苹果、土豆和草莓对眼睛有好处。根据“Red food can keep your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries.”可知苹果和草莓属于红色食物，对心脏有好处；再根据“Orange food can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots, oranges and pumpkins ”可知对眼睛好的食物是胡萝卜、橙子和南瓜这类橙色食物，土豆文中未提及与眼睛健康的关系，所以该表述错误，故答案为F。
37．句意：如果你想保持年轻，吃一些橙色食物。根据“Yellow food can help you keep young.”可知是黄色食物能帮助保持年轻，而不是橙色食物，故答案为F。
38．句意：紫色食物对你的记忆力有好处。根据“Blue food and purple food are good for your memory.”可知紫色食物对记忆力有好处，故答案为T。
39．句意：每天吃 “食物彩虹” 可以帮助你保持健康。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy.”可知每天吃 “食物彩虹” 可以帮助你保持健康，故答案为T。
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文讲了彼得的不健康生活和约翰的健康生活。
40．句意：彼得喜欢汉堡包，蛋糕和三明治。根据“Hello, I’m Peter. I like hamburgers, cakes and ice cream.”，可知题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
41．句意：彼得喜欢踢足球。根据“But I don’t like to play football.”，可知彼得不喜欢踢足球，故答案为F。
42．句意：约翰喜欢鱼和蔬菜。根据“Hi, I’m John. I like to eat fish and vegetables.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：约翰不喜欢水果。根据“I like fruit.”，可知约翰喜欢水果，故答案为F。
44．句意：约翰喜欢练功夫。根据“I like to do kung fu.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．F 46．F 47．T 48．T 49．F
【导语】本文主要通过讲述Rawi吃雪的经历来告诫大家不要吃雪。
45．句意：Rawi喜欢在抖音上分享吃雪的视频。根据文中“He likes sharing videos of eating different foods on TikTok (抖音).”可知Rawi喜欢在抖音上分享吃不同食物的视频，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
46．句意：Rawi想要吃雪，是因为他饿了。根据文中“In Malaysia, it’s hot most of the time. So almost all of people there love cold food. Maybe that’s why Rawi wanted to eat snow when he saw it.”可知Rawi想要吃雪，可能的原因是马来西亚人喜欢凉的食物，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
47．句意：Rawi吃完雪球后咳嗽，发烧并且身体疼痛。根据文中“Never eat snow! I had a fever, a cough and body aches for eight days because of this.”可知Rawi吃完雪球后咳嗽，发烧并且身体疼痛，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：雪是不干净的，因为它从空气中收集了脏东西。根据文中“Doctors tell us that snow isn’t very clean. When it falls, it collects dirty things in the air.”可知雪不干净的原因是收集了空气中的脏东西，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：Rawi以前在马来西亚吃过雪。根据文中“When I studied in the UK before, I often ate snow from an unpolluted (未受污染的) place.”可知Rawi以前在英国吃过雪，不是在马来西亚，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
50．F 51．F 52．T 53．T 54．T
【导语】本文通过“食物彩虹”的概念，介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对人体健康的不同益处。
50．句意：每天吃香蕉是拥有强壮心脏的好方法。根据“Red foods can keep your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries.”可知能保持心脏强壮的是红色食物，而香蕉属于黄色食物，故答案为F。
51．句意：橙色食物对牙齿有好处。根据“Orange foods and yellow foods can keep your eyes healthy.”和“Green foods are good for your teeth.”可知橙色食物对眼睛有好处，而对牙齿好的是绿色食物，故答案为F。
52．句意：黄色的水果可以帮助我们保持年轻。根据“Yellow foods can also help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons.”可知黄色的水果有助于保持年轻，故答案为T。
53．句意：每天吃一道“食物彩虹”能让我们保持健康。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy.”可知每天吃各种颜色的食物是保持健康的一种方式，故答案为T。
54．句意：对于这篇短文，最好的题目是“一道食物彩虹”。通读全文，文章核心是介绍不同颜色的食物构成的“食物彩虹”及其健康益处，因此“一道食物彩虹”是最佳标题，故答案为T。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的饮料对我们身体的影响。
55．句意：在超市的架子上有六种饮品。根据文中“There are various (各种各样的) drinks here, such as water, milk, milk tea and fruit juice.”可知在超市的架子上多种多样的饮料，不是六种，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
56．句意：牛奶饮料和碳酸饮料没有糖。根据文中“Milk drinks and fizzy drinks have got a lot of sugar (糖).”可知牛奶饮料和碳酸饮料有很多的糖，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
57．句意：水对我们的身体是有益的。根据文中“We need to drink more water every day. Because our bodies need water all the time.”可知我们每天都要多喝水，水我们身体的必需品，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：我们可以在一天喝许多的果汁。根据文中“Milk and fruit juice are good for our health. But we can’t drink them too much in a day.”可知牛奶和果汁对我们的健康有益，但是一天内不能多喝，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
59．句意：我们应该每天喝一杯牛奶。根据文中“We should drink a cup of milk every day.”可知我们应该每天喝一杯牛奶，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
60．F 61．T 62．F 63．T 64．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎么养成良好的饮食习惯。
60．句意：所有的食物对我们的健康有好处。根据“But not all food is good for your health.”可知并不是所有的食物对我们的健康有好处，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
61．句意：起床后，我们应该喝些水。根据“Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. ”可知我们起床后，应该喝些水，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：多吃米饭，水果和蔬菜对你的身体有好处。根据“You should eat a little rice but a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. ”可知应该吃一点米饭，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
63．句意：在一天中，早饭是非常重要的。根据“Breakfast is the most important (重要的) meal in a day.”可知早餐是重要的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：作者告诉两个多吃的缺点。根据“Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach, because all the food goes into it first. If you eat a lot of food, you can be fat, too.”可知作者介绍了两个多吃的缺点：对胃不好并且会变胖。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
65．F 66．T 67．T 68．F 69．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了判断是否超重的方法和怎么保持健康。
65．句意：苏珊太瘦了。根据“By counting(通过计算), then Susan must lost weight now!”可知苏珊必须要减肥了，她太胖了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
66．句意：为了保持健康，我们必须早晨早起。根据“In the morning, you must get up early, go outdoors and do morning exercise.”可知为了保持健康，早晨必须早起进行户外锻炼，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
67．句意：为了保持健康，我们可以跑步游泳。根据“Running and swimming can help us keep fit. ”可知为了保持健康，我们可以跑步游泳。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：让自己开心不能让自己的身体处于良好的状态。根据“You should try to make yourself happy too. If you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well and your body is sure to be in a good condition(状况).”可知让自己开心可以让自己的身体处于良好的状态，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
69．句意：苏珊的朋友，艾米1.5米高并且35公斤重。通过计算，她是良好的。根据“So, 50 (1.4 1.4)=50 1.96≈25.5. By counting(通过计算), then Susan must lost weight now!”可知判断是否超重的方法是体重除以身高的平方，35/(1.5*1.5)≈15.56，根据表格可知艾米属于太瘦了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
70．T 71．F 72．F 73．T 74．T
【导语】文章主要介绍了走路对我们身体健康、情绪以及环境的好处，强调走路既能强身健体，又能亲近自然，还不会造成污染，非常值得推广。
70．句意：当我们走路的时候，我们的腿变得强壮，并且我们的心脏变得更健康。根据“When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. ”可知当我们走路时，我们的腿会变得更强壮，我们的心脏也会更健康。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
71．句意：当我们走路时，我们不能向邻居挥手打招呼。根据“We can wave(挥手) hello to our neighbors on the way.”可知当我们走路时，我们可以向邻居挥手打招呼。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：走路并不是一种享受大自然和呼吸新鲜空气的好方法。根据“It’s a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air.”可知走路是享受大自然和新鲜空气的好方法，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
73．句意：当我们走路的时候，我们不会产生任何污染。根据“When we walk, we don’t make any pollution(污染).”可知当我们走路时，我们不会产生任何污染，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：更多人走路，我们的地球将会更干净、更绿色。根据“More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener.”可知更多人走路，我们的地球会更干净更绿色，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
75．F 76．T 77．F 78．F 79．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了洗手的方法。
75．句意：一些细菌可以让我们健康。根据“Some germs can make us sick.”可知一些细菌可以让我们生病，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
76．句意：当你洗手的时候，你应该在手上放些肥皂。根据“Next, put some soap on your hands.”可知洗手的时候，应该在手上放些肥皂。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：两手互擦10秒钟来制作大量的泡沫。根据“Then, rub (擦) your hands together for 20 seconds to make lots of bubbles (泡沫).”可知两手互擦20秒钟，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
78．句意：你不能使用擦手巾来擦干手。根据“The last thing to do is to dry your hands. You could use a paper towel (擦手巾)or a hand dryer.”可知可以使用擦手巾，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
79．句意：使用擦手巾后，你应该把它放在垃圾桶。根据“If you use a paper towel, do not forget to put it in the bin after you use it”可知使用擦手巾后，应该把它放在垃圾桶。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年牛津译林版六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 2 Good habits
考点18：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
健康对我们来说是非常重要的。请阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important. You should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of too much junk food.
There is some healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and potatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate or meat. It is not good for you. Healthy food can help you grow and make you strong and happy.
Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
1．Food is very important for us to keep healthy. ( )
2．We should eat too much chocolate and meat. ( )
3．Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy. ( )
4．Doing sports is also good for our health. ( )
你有健康的习惯吗？读短文，根据短文内容判断“T”或“F”。
Wang Bing is a healthy boy. He eats all kinds of vegetables and some meat. He eats fruit every day.He never eats fast food. He also does exercise a lot. He likes to ride a bike, swim and play basketball. Every morning, he goes running for half an hour in the park. Every evening, he goes for a walk with his parents.On Saturdays, he often rides a bike and goes swimming. On Sundays, he always plays basketball with his friends. He can play it very well.
5．Wang Bing is healthy. He eats fruit five times a week. ( )
6．Wang Bing can ride a bike, swim and play basketball. ( )
7．In the morning, Wang Bing runs for thirty minutes in the park. ( )
8．Wang Bing is a good football player. He plays it with his friends on Sundays. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Everyone of us wants to be healthy. We should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some things we can do to keep healthy. First, we should eat well. Too much meat may make us fat. Having a good diet is very important. We should eat different kinds of foods. There are many kinds of healthy foods. We should have more fruit and vegetables. They are good for our health. Second, doing exercise is a way to keep us healthy, too. Exercise makes us fit and helps us relax. We should get up early and do sports every day. Third, we should go to the hospital and have regular checkups every year. The doctor can help you find some problems. Some things are bad for our health, like smoking and eating too many candies.
9．If you want to be healthy, you should eat well. ( )
10．It’s not important to have a good diet. ( )
11．We should get up late and play sports every day. ( )
12．Playing sports is a good way to keep us healthy. ( )
13．Eating too much meat and candies is bad for our health. ( )
根据下列时间安排表，判断正(T)误(F)。
A good daily routine (日常安排) helps us keep healthy and study well. Here are two timetables. They are the daily routines of two students, Amy and Bob.
Time Amy Bob
6:30 a.m. get up; make the bed sleep late
7:00 a.m. do morning exercises; eat breakfast get up; do not eat breakfast
8:00 a.m. go to school on foot rush to school by bike
6:00 p.m. do homework first play computer games
7:30 p.m. help mom with housework continue (继续) playing games
9:00 p.m. read books; go to bed watch TV; go to bed at 11:00 p.m.
14．Bob gets up at 7:00 a.m. ( )
15．Bob eats breakfast at 7:00 a.m. every day. ( )
16．Amy plays computer games first. ( )
17．Amy goes to bed at 9:00 p.m. ( )
18．Amy has a better (更好的) daily routine. ( )
根据阅读材料，判断正(T)误(F)。
Good habits can keep us healthy. What good habits should we have
We should have good eating habits. We should eat a lot of rice, fruit and vegetables. We should drink a lot of water every day. We should also eat some fish, chicken and eggs. We should eat a little sweet food.
We should have good exercise habits. They make us strong and healthy. We can skip, run, swim, play basketball or volleyball. We should play sport for an hour every day. We should play ball games twice a week.
We should keep good feelings. When we are sad, we can listen to some happy music. When we are angry, we can share our feelings with our friends. Good feelings can help us sleep well.
19．We should eat a little fruit. ( )
20．We should eat a lot of sweet food every day. ( )
21．We must play sport for two hours every day. ( )
22．We should play ball games twice a year. ( )
23．Good feelings make us healthy. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My Healthy Diet and Dinner Tables
Hello, I’m Emma. I know “You are what you eat.” So I have a healthy diet. I like fish, vegetables and fruit salad. My family often has both Chinese and Western dinners. For Chinese dinner, we use chopsticks. There is beef soup, fish and tofu on the table. For Western dinner, we use knife and fork. We have pizza, salad and pear juice. I can use a fish bone chart to list my favourite food. It helps me remember healthy food. On weekends, we often eat out in a restaurant. We always choose food with vegetables and less oil. We are happy and healthy!
24．Emma has an unhealthy diet. ( )
25．Emma’s family only has Chinese dinners. ( )
26．They use chopsticks for Chinese dinners. ( )
27．Emma can use a fish bone chart to list food. ( )
28．They often eat out on weekdays. ( )
29．They choose food with more vegetables. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。
Eating a Rainbow
Eating a rainbow is a fun way to stay healthy and strong! Fruits and vegetables come in all the colours of the rainbow. Red apples and tomatoes help your heart. Orange carrots and sweet potatoes are great for your eyes. Yellow bananas give you energy (能量) to play. Green vegetables make your body strong. Blueberries and purple grapes are good for your brain.
Each colour helps your body in a special way. But one fruit or vegetable can’t do everything. That’s why you need to eat many colours every day. At dinner, your plate is like a team of superheroes. Each colour is a hero! Together, they keep you strong, smart, and full of energy.
How many colours can you eat in one meal Can you try to eat a full rainbow
30．Eating a rainbow can help you keep healthy and strong. ( )
31．Red apples and tomatoes are good for your heart. ( )
32．Fruits and vegetables in green are great for your eyes. ( )
33．You can eat a special fruit or vegetable and get everything. ( )
34．It is better to eat more colours in a meal. ( )
根据短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。
Doctors say that you can eat a rainbow. You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow.
Red food can keep (保持) your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange food can keep your eyes healthy (健康). Do you like carrots, oranges and pumpkins It’s time to have a try. Yellow food can help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons. Green food is good for your teeth. Broccoli is the “super—vegetable”. Blue food and purple food are good for your memory (记忆力). Eat them every day, you may do well in school.
Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. How many colours will you eat today Let’s eat a rainbow of fruits and vegetables
35．Vegetables and fruits make up a food rainbow. ( )
36．Apples, potatoes and strawberries are good for eyes. ( )
37．If you want to keep young, have some orange food. ( )
38．Purple food is good for your memory. ( )
39．Eating a rainbow every day can help you keep healthy. ( )
读一读，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Healthy or not
Hello, I’m Peter. I like hamburgers, cakes and ice cream. They are delicious. I also like to drink Coke. I don’t like fruit. I often sit on the sofa and watch TV about football. But I don’t like to play football. I am so fat.
Hi, I’m John. I like to eat fish and vegetables. My favourite drink is water. I don’t like coffee. I like fruit. They are fresh and healthy. I like to do kung fu. I feel very happy when I do kung fu. I’m not fat.
40．Peter likes hamburgers, cakes and sandwiches. ( )
41．Peter likes to play football. ( )
42．John likes fish and vegetables. ( )
43．John doesn’t like fruit. ( )
44．John likes to do kung fu. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Rawi is a student and he lives in Malaysia (马来西亚). He likes sharing videos of eating different foods on TikTok (抖音). But his video about eating snow had a warming (警告). In Malaysia, it’s hot most of the time. So almost all of people there love cold food. Maybe that’s why Rawi wanted to eat snow when he saw it. Last winter, he went to Norway and made a video about eating a snowball. He wrote in the caption(字幕), “Never eat snow! I had a fever, a cough and body aches for eight days because of this.”
This is not his first time to do this. Rawi said, “When I studied in the UK before, I often ate snow from an unpolluted (未受污染的) place. But I never got ill.” Doctors tell us that snow isn’t very clean. When it falls, it collects dirty things in the air. Sometimes there are bad things, especially (尤其是) yellow and brown snow. So it’s never safe to eat snow.
45．Rawi likes sharing videos of eating snow on TikTok. ( )
46．Rawi wanted to eat snow because he was hungry. ( )
47．Rawi had a cough, a fever and body ache after he ate the snowball. ( )
48．The snow isn’t clean because it collects dirty things from the air. ( )
49．Rawi ate snow in Malaysia before. ( )
读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。
Do you know you can eat a rainbow You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruit and vegetables make up a food rainbow.
Red foods can keep your heart strong g Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries. Orange foods and yellow foods can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots, oranges or pumpkins It’s time to have a try. Yellow foods can also help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons. Green foods are good for your teeth. Broccoli is the "super-vegetable". Blue foods and purple foods are good for your memory (记忆力). Eat them every day, and you may do well in school.
Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy. How many colours will you eat today Let’s eat a rainbow of fruit and vegetables!
50．Eating bananas every day is a good way to have a strong heart. ( )
51．Orange foods are good for teeth. ( )
52．Yellow fruit can help us keep young. ( )
53．Eating a food rainbow every day keeps us healthy. ( )
54．For the passage, the best title (题目) is “A Rainbow of Foods”. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F。
Look at the colourful drinks on the supermarket shelves. There are various (各种各样的) drinks here, such as water, milk, milk tea and fruit juice.
Some drinks are good for us. Some are not. What should we drink Milk drinks and fizzy drinks have got a lot of sugar (糖). They are sweet. Children like drinking them. But they are really bad for our teeth and bones (牙齿和骨头). Milk and fruit juice are good for our health. But we can’t drink them too much in a day. We need to drink more water every day. Because our bodies need water all the time. Milk is good for our teeth and bones. We should drink a cup of milk every day.
55．There are six kinds of drinks on the supermarket shelves. ( )
56．Milk drinks and fizzy drinks haven’t got any sugar. ( )
57．Water is good for our bodies. ( )
58．We can drink much juice in a day. ( )
59．We should drink a cup of milk every day. ( )
根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
People can’t live without (没有) food. But not all food is good for your health. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy. Here is a list. It’s about what you can and cannot do to have good eating habits (习惯).
·Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clean your body and make you feel fresh. ·You should eat a little rice but a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. And you need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways. ·Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach, because all the food goes into it first. If you eat a lot of food, you can be fat, too. ·It is not right if you always do not have breakfast. Breakfast is the most important (重要的) meal in a day.
60．All food is good for our health. ( )
61．We should drink some water after getting up. ( )
62．Eating more rice, fruit and vegetables is good for your body. ( )
63．Breakfast is very important in a day. ( )
64．The writer tells two disadvantages (缺点) of eating too much. ( )
Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。)
Today, many children are overweight(超重). In China, one in ten children has this problem. How can we keep fit Let’s look at Susan. Her height(身高) is 1.4 meters(米). Her weight(体重) is 50 kilograms(千克).
<20 too thin
20-25 good
>25 too heavy
So, 50 (1.4 1.4)=50 1.96≈25.5. By counting(通过计算), then Susan must lost weight now!
A healthy body is very important. There are many ways to keep us fit. In the morning, you must get up early, go outdoors and do morning exercise. Running and swimming can help us keep fit. You should try to make yourself happy too. If you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well and your body is sure to be in a good condition(状况).
65．Susan is too thin. ( )
66．To keep fit, we must get up early in the morning. ( )
67．We can run and swim to keep us fit. ( )
68．Making yourself happy can’t keep your body in a good condition. ( )
69．Susan’s friend, Amy is 1.5 meters tall and 35 kilograms weight. By counting, she is good. ( )
读短文，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。
Walking is super fun and good for us! When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. It’s like playing a game with our body! We don’t need to pay money for walking. It’s free!
Walking outside also makes us happy. We can see beautiful flowers, tall trees, and cute animals. We can wave(挥手) hello to our neighbors on the way. It’s a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air.
Walking is good for our earth, too. When we walk, we don’t make any pollution(污染). More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener.
Next time, try walking to school or the park. You’ll find it’s a cool way to get around. Let’s walk!
70．When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. ( )
71．We can’t wave hello to our neighbors on the way when we walk. ( )
72．Walking is not a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air. ( )
73．When we walk, we don’t make any pollution. ( )
74．More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Washing hands helps us remove germs (清除细菌).Germs are very tiny. Some germs can make us sick. Washing hands can stop the germs from spreading (传播) or getting inside your bodies. How to wash your hands
First, turn on the tap and wash your hands.
Next, put some soap on your hands. Soap is very important for getting rid of (除去) the germs. Then, rub (擦) your hands together for 20 seconds to make lots of bubbles (泡沫).
After that, wash your hands with water again. Make sure to wash away the bubbles.
The last thing to do is to dry your hands. You could use a paper towel (擦手巾)or a hand dryer. If you use a paper towel, do not forget to put it in the bin after you use it.
Tell your friends all you have learnt about washing hands.
75．Some germs can make us healthy. ( )
76．When you wash your hands, you should put some soap on them. ( )
77．Rub your hands together for 10 seconds to make lots of bubbles. ( )
78．You can’t use a paper towel to dry your hands. ( )
79．After using a paper towel, you should put it in the bin. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．T 4．T
【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的方法，强调了健康饮食和运动的重要性。
1．句意：食物对我们保持健康非常重要。根据“Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：我们应该吃太多巧克力和肉。根据“But don't eat too much chocolate or meat. It is not good for you.”，可知我们不应该吃太多巧克力和肉，题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
3．句意：健康的食物可以帮助我们成长，使我们强壮和快乐。根据“Healthy food can help you grow and make you strong and happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：做运动对我们的健康也有好处。根据“Sports can also keep you healthy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．F 6．T 7．T 8．F
【导语】本文主要介绍王兵健康的生活方式，包括饮食和运动。
5．句意：王兵很健康。他一周吃五次水果。根据“He eats fruit every day.”可知他每天都吃水果，不是一周五次，
6．句意：王兵会骑自行车、游泳和打篮球。根据“He likes to ride a bike, swim and play basketball.”可知他会这些，
7．句意：早上，王兵在公园里跑步三十分钟。根据“Every morning, he goes running for half an hour in the park.”可知是跑步半小时，也就是三十分钟，
8．句意：王兵是一名优秀的足球运动员。他周日和朋友们踢足球。根据“On Sundays, he always plays basketball with his friends.”可知他周日和朋友打篮球，不是踢足球，
9．T 10．F 11．F 12．T 13．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法。
9．句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该吃得好。根据“First, we should eat well.”可知保持健康首先要吃好，句子描述与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．句意：拥有良好的饮食习惯并不重要。根据“Having a good diet is very important.”可知良好的饮食习惯很重要，句子描述与短文不符，故答案为F。
11．句意：我们应该每天晚起并做运动。根据“We should get up early and do sports every day.”可知每天要早起并做运动，句子描述与短文不符，故答案为F。
12．句意：做运动是保持健康的好方法。根据“Second, doing exercise is a way to keep us healthy, too.”可知做运动也是保持健康的一种方法，句子描述与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：吃太多肉和许多糖果对我们的健康有害。根据“Too much meat may make us fat.”，“Some things are bad for our health, like smoking and eating too many candies.”可知吃太肉和许多糖果对健康有害，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．T 15．F 16．F 17．T 18．T
【导语】本文是关于艾米和鲍勃的日常时间安排表。
14．句意：鲍勃早上7点起床。根据鲍勃的时间安排表“7:00 a.m.”和“get up”可知，鲍勃早上7点起床。题目和表格内容一致，故答案为T。
15．句意：鲍勃每天早上7点吃早饭。根据鲍勃的时间安排表“do not eat breakfast”可知，鲍勃早上不吃早饭，题目和表格内容不一致，故答案为F。
16．句意：艾米先玩电脑游戏。根据艾米的时间安排表“do homework first”可知，艾米先完成作业，并非先玩电脑，题目和表格内容不一致，故答案为F。
17．句意：艾米晚上9点上床睡觉。根据艾米的时间安排表“9:00 p.m.”和“go to bed”可知，艾米晚上9点上床睡觉，题目和表格内容一致，故答案为T。
18．句意：艾米的日常安排更好。根据艾米的时间表可知，艾米早上6:30起床整理床铺，7:00锻炼吃早饭，8:00步行上学，晚上6点先完成作业，晚上7:30帮妈妈做家务，晚上9点上床睡觉；比起鲍勃7:00起床不吃早饭，晚上6点先打电脑游戏，晚上7:30继续打电脑游戏，晚上11:00上床睡觉，艾米的时间安排更好。故答案为T。
19．F 20．F 21．F 22．F 23．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们应该有什么好习惯。
19．句意：我们应该吃一点水果。根据“We should eat a lot of rice, fruit and vegetables.”可知我们应该吃大量的水果，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
20．句意：我们每天应该吃大量的甜食。根据“We should eat a little sweet food.”可知我们应该吃少量的甜食，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
21．句意：我们必须每天运动两个小时。根据“We should play sport for an hour every day.”可知我们应该每天运动一个小时，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：我们应该一年玩球类运动两次。根据“We should play ball games twice a week.”可知我们应该一周玩球类运动两次，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：好的感觉让我们健康。根据“Good feelings can help us sleep well.”可知好的感觉让我们睡得好，也就是让我们健康，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
24．F 25．F 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了艾玛一家的健康饮食习惯。
24．句意：艾玛的饮食不健康。由“So I have a healthy diet.”可知，艾玛有健康的饮食，与句意不符，故答案为F。
25．句意：艾玛家只吃中餐晚餐。由“My family often has both Chinese and Western dinners.”可知，艾玛家吃中餐和西餐晚餐，与句意不符，故答案为F。
26．句意：他们用筷子吃中餐。由“For Chinese dinner, we use chopsticks.”可知，吃中餐时，艾玛家使用筷子，与句意相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：艾玛可以用鱼骨图列出食物。由“I can use a fish bone chart to list my favourite food.”可知，艾玛可以用鱼骨图列出最喜爱的食物，与句意相符，故答案为T。
28．句意：他们经常在工作日出去吃饭。由“On weekends, we often eat out in a restaurant.”可知，艾玛家周末出去吃饭，与句意不符，故答案为F。
29．句意：他们选择蔬菜更多的食物。由“We always choose food with vegetables and less oil.”可知，艾玛家会选蔬菜和少油的食物，与句意相符，故答案为T。
30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对人体健康的益处。
30．句意：吃彩虹色的食物可以帮助你保持健康强壮。根据文中“Eating a rainbow is a fun way to stay healthy and strong!”可知吃彩虹色的食物可以使人健康强壮，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：红苹果和西红柿对心脏有益。根据文中“Red apples and tomatoes help your heart.”可知红苹果和西红柿对心脏有益，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：绿色水果和蔬菜对眼睛很有好处。根据文中“Orange carrots and sweet potatoes are great for your eyes.”和“Green vegetables make your body strong.”可知橙色的胡萝卜和红薯对眼睛很有好处，绿色蔬菜使人强壮，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
33．句意：你可以吃一种特殊的水果或蔬菜，就能获得所有营养。根据文中“But one fruit or vegetable can’t do everything.”可知一种特殊的水果或蔬菜不能给予人体所有营养，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
34．句意：一顿饭吃多种颜色的食物是更好的。根据文中“At dinner, your plate is like a team of superheroes. Each colour is a hero! Together, they keep you strong, smart, and full of energy.”可知一顿饭中食物的颜色越多，才能更好地使人保持强壮、聪明和充满活力，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
35．T 36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T
【导语】本文介绍了不同颜色的食物对人体的益处，强调每天吃 “食物彩虹” 是保持健康的有趣方式。
35．句意：蔬菜和水果构成了食物彩虹。根据“You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, but fruits and vegetables make up a food rainbow.”可知蔬菜和水果构成了食物彩虹，故答案为T。
36．句意：苹果、土豆和草莓对眼睛有好处。根据“Red food can keep your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries.”可知苹果和草莓属于红色食物，对心脏有好处；再根据“Orange food can keep your eyes healthy. Do you like carrots, oranges and pumpkins ”可知对眼睛好的食物是胡萝卜、橙子和南瓜这类橙色食物，土豆文中未提及与眼睛健康的关系，所以该表述错误，故答案为F。
37．句意：如果你想保持年轻，吃一些橙色食物。根据“Yellow food can help you keep young.”可知是黄色食物能帮助保持年轻，而不是橙色食物，故答案为F。
38．句意：紫色食物对你的记忆力有好处。根据“Blue food and purple food are good for your memory.”可知紫色食物对记忆力有好处，故答案为T。
39．句意：每天吃 “食物彩虹” 可以帮助你保持健康。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy.”可知每天吃 “食物彩虹” 可以帮助你保持健康，故答案为T。
40．F 41．F 42．T 43．F 44．T
【导语】本文讲了彼得的不健康生活和约翰的健康生活。
40．句意：彼得喜欢汉堡包，蛋糕和三明治。根据“Hello, I’m Peter. I like hamburgers, cakes and ice cream.”，可知题干与短文不相符，故答案为F。
41．句意：彼得喜欢踢足球。根据“But I don’t like to play football.”，可知彼得不喜欢踢足球，故答案为F。
42．句意：约翰喜欢鱼和蔬菜。根据“Hi, I’m John. I like to eat fish and vegetables.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：约翰不喜欢水果。根据“I like fruit.”，可知约翰喜欢水果，故答案为F。
44．句意：约翰喜欢练功夫。根据“I like to do kung fu.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
45．F 46．F 47．T 48．T 49．F
【导语】本文主要通过讲述Rawi吃雪的经历来告诫大家不要吃雪。
45．句意：Rawi喜欢在抖音上分享吃雪的视频。根据文中“He likes sharing videos of eating different foods on TikTok (抖音).”可知Rawi喜欢在抖音上分享吃不同食物的视频，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
46．句意：Rawi想要吃雪，是因为他饿了。根据文中“In Malaysia, it’s hot most of the time. So almost all of people there love cold food. Maybe that’s why Rawi wanted to eat snow when he saw it.”可知Rawi想要吃雪，可能的原因是马来西亚人喜欢凉的食物，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
47．句意：Rawi吃完雪球后咳嗽，发烧并且身体疼痛。根据文中“Never eat snow! I had a fever, a cough and body aches for eight days because of this.”可知Rawi吃完雪球后咳嗽，发烧并且身体疼痛，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
48．句意：雪是不干净的，因为它从空气中收集了脏东西。根据文中“Doctors tell us that snow isn’t very clean. When it falls, it collects dirty things in the air.”可知雪不干净的原因是收集了空气中的脏东西，句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：Rawi以前在马来西亚吃过雪。根据文中“When I studied in the UK before, I often ate snow from an unpolluted (未受污染的) place.”可知Rawi以前在英国吃过雪，不是在马来西亚，句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
50．F 51．F 52．T 53．T 54．T
【导语】本文通过“食物彩虹”的概念，介绍了不同颜色的水果和蔬菜对人体健康的不同益处。
50．句意：每天吃香蕉是拥有强壮心脏的好方法。根据“Red foods can keep your heart strong. Try to eat some apples, tomatoes and strawberries.”可知能保持心脏强壮的是红色食物，而香蕉属于黄色食物，故答案为F。
51．句意：橙色食物对牙齿有好处。根据“Orange foods and yellow foods can keep your eyes healthy.”和“Green foods are good for your teeth.”可知橙色食物对眼睛有好处，而对牙齿好的是绿色食物，故答案为F。
52．句意：黄色的水果可以帮助我们保持年轻。根据“Yellow foods can also help you keep young. You can eat bananas, pears and lemons.”可知黄色的水果有助于保持年轻，故答案为T。
53．句意：每天吃一道“食物彩虹”能让我们保持健康。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun and colourful way to keep healthy.”可知每天吃各种颜色的食物是保持健康的一种方式，故答案为T。
54．句意：对于这篇短文，最好的题目是“一道食物彩虹”。通读全文，文章核心是介绍不同颜色的食物构成的“食物彩虹”及其健康益处，因此“一道食物彩虹”是最佳标题，故答案为T。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的饮料对我们身体的影响。
55．句意：在超市的架子上有六种饮品。根据文中“There are various (各种各样的) drinks here, such as water, milk, milk tea and fruit juice.”可知在超市的架子上多种多样的饮料，不是六种，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
56．句意：牛奶饮料和碳酸饮料没有糖。根据文中“Milk drinks and fizzy drinks have got a lot of sugar (糖).”可知牛奶饮料和碳酸饮料有很多的糖，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
57．句意：水对我们的身体是有益的。根据文中“We need to drink more water every day. Because our bodies need water all the time.”可知我们每天都要多喝水，水我们身体的必需品，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：我们可以在一天喝许多的果汁。根据文中“Milk and fruit juice are good for our health. But we can’t drink them too much in a day.”可知牛奶和果汁对我们的健康有益，但是一天内不能多喝，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
59．句意：我们应该每天喝一杯牛奶。根据文中“We should drink a cup of milk every day.”可知我们应该每天喝一杯牛奶，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
60．F 61．T 62．F 63．T 64．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了怎么养成良好的饮食习惯。
60．句意：所有的食物对我们的健康有好处。根据“But not all food is good for your health.”可知并不是所有的食物对我们的健康有好处，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
61．句意：起床后，我们应该喝些水。根据“Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. ”可知我们起床后，应该喝些水，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：多吃米饭，水果和蔬菜对你的身体有好处。根据“You should eat a little rice but a lot of fruit and vegetables every day. ”可知应该吃一点米饭，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
63．句意：在一天中，早饭是非常重要的。根据“Breakfast is the most important (重要的) meal in a day.”可知早餐是重要的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
64．句意：作者告诉两个多吃的缺点。根据“Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach, because all the food goes into it first. If you eat a lot of food, you can be fat, too.”可知作者介绍了两个多吃的缺点：对胃不好并且会变胖。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
65．F 66．T 67．T 68．F 69．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了判断是否超重的方法和怎么保持健康。
65．句意：苏珊太瘦了。根据“By counting(通过计算), then Susan must lost weight now!”可知苏珊必须要减肥了，她太胖了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
66．句意：为了保持健康，我们必须早晨早起。根据“In the morning, you must get up early, go outdoors and do morning exercise.”可知为了保持健康，早晨必须早起进行户外锻炼，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
67．句意：为了保持健康，我们可以跑步游泳。根据“Running and swimming can help us keep fit. ”可知为了保持健康，我们可以跑步游泳。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
68．句意：让自己开心不能让自己的身体处于良好的状态。根据“You should try to make yourself happy too. If you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well and your body is sure to be in a good condition(状况).”可知让自己开心可以让自己的身体处于良好的状态，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
69．句意：苏珊的朋友，艾米1.5米高并且35公斤重。通过计算，她是良好的。根据“So, 50 (1.4 1.4)=50 1.96≈25.5. By counting(通过计算), then Susan must lost weight now!”可知判断是否超重的方法是体重除以身高的平方，35/(1.5*1.5)≈15.56，根据表格可知艾米属于太瘦了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
70．T 71．F 72．F 73．T 74．T
【导语】文章主要介绍了走路对我们身体健康、情绪以及环境的好处，强调走路既能强身健体，又能亲近自然，还不会造成污染，非常值得推广。
70．句意：当我们走路的时候，我们的腿变得强壮，并且我们的心脏变得更健康。根据“When we walk, our legs get stronger, and our hearts become healthier. ”可知当我们走路时，我们的腿会变得更强壮，我们的心脏也会更健康。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
71．句意：当我们走路时，我们不能向邻居挥手打招呼。根据“We can wave(挥手) hello to our neighbors on the way.”可知当我们走路时，我们可以向邻居挥手打招呼。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
72．句意：走路并不是一种享受大自然和呼吸新鲜空气的好方法。根据“It’s a great way to enjoy nature and fresh air.”可知走路是享受大自然和新鲜空气的好方法，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
73．句意：当我们走路的时候，我们不会产生任何污染。根据“When we walk, we don’t make any pollution(污染).”可知当我们走路时，我们不会产生任何污染，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
74．句意：更多人走路，我们的地球将会更干净、更绿色。根据“More people walk, and our earth will be cleaner and greener.”可知更多人走路，我们的地球会更干净更绿色，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
75．F 76．T 77．F 78．F 79．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了洗手的方法。
75．句意：一些细菌可以让我们健康。根据“Some germs can make us sick.”可知一些细菌可以让我们生病，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
76．句意：当你洗手的时候，你应该在手上放些肥皂。根据“Next, put some soap on your hands.”可知洗手的时候，应该在手上放些肥皂。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
77．句意：两手互擦10秒钟来制作大量的泡沫。根据“Then, rub (擦) your hands together for 20 seconds to make lots of bubbles (泡沫).”可知两手互擦20秒钟，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
78．句意：你不能使用擦手巾来擦干手。根据“The last thing to do is to dry your hands. You could use a paper towel (擦手巾)or a hand dryer.”可知可以使用擦手巾，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
79．句意：使用擦手巾后，你应该把它放在垃圾桶。根据“If you use a paper towel, do not forget to put it in the bin after you use it”可知使用擦手巾后，应该把它放在垃圾桶。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
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