译林版（三起）六年级下册英语Unit 2 Good habits 单元考点精练卷
A卷：课堂点拨题
Story time
1. 复习“一般现在时”
(1) Su Hai often _______ her room on Sundays.
A. cleans B. cleanes C. cleaned
(2) My parents _______ to the park every weekend. But they _______ go last Saturday.
A. go; didn’t B. goes; don’t C. went; didn’t D. go; doesn’t
(3) —How do ______ go to school —By bike.
A. your cousin B. her aunt C. their classmates
(4) Lily and Lucy usually ______ ( brush ) _____ ( they ) teeth after dinner.
(5) He always _________ (finish) his homework before watching TV.
2. 复习“一般过去式”
(1) Yang Ling _______ get up early yesterday.
A. don’t B. didn’t C. wasn’t
(2) —____ you in the library this afternoon —No, I ______.
A. Were; wasn’t B. Are; am not C. Did; wasn’t
(3) The teacher _______ (say) gently and helped the student correct the mistake.
(4) There _________(be) any milk in the bottle just now.
3. 复习“动配副/系配形”（feel tired）
(1) I’m_____. I want to have a _____.
A. tired; rest B. tired; tired C. resting; tired
(2) My grandma walks ______, but she can cook ______.
A. slow; good B. slowly; well C. slow; well D. slowly; good
(3) We should keep _______ in the reading room.
A. quietly B. quiet C. loudly
(4) Be _______ (careful). The floor is wet.
(5) Early to bed and early to rise ______ (make) people ______ (healthy) and ______ (happy).
(6) The __________(excited) boy sang ______________(excitedly).
4. 复习“情态动词should”
(1) She should _____ her books and toys ______.
A. puts; in order B. put; in order C. put; in the order
(2) You should _______ up early and go to bed _______.
A. get; early B. gets; late C. getting; early
Cartoon time
1. 复习“不定式表示目的”
My uncle came _____________(visit) us last weekend.
2. 复习“Whose + 名词”做疑问词
(1) —_______ schoolbag is this —It’s Lily’s.
A. Whose B. Who’s C. What’s
(2) —_______ is it —It’s my sister’s notebook.
A. Whoes notebook B. Who’s notebook C. Whose notebook
3. 复习核心短语
(1) Let's show _______ around our new classroom.
A. him B. he C. his
(2) Don’t walk ________ the wet floor.
A. cross B. through C. on
B卷：课后巩固题
一、选择
( )1. ______is your good habit I often read books before bedtime.
A. How B. What C. When
( )2. He goes to bed _______ in the evening.
A. late B. lately C. slow
( )3. —You look ____. What's the matter —I missed the bus.
A. sad B. sadly C. happy D. happily
( )4. The boy is ______ hard at school.
A. / B. study C. studies D. studying
( )5. Mike listens to his parents ________ at home.
A. careful B. carefully C. sad
( )6. We should keep our desks _____.
A. dirty and messy B. clean and tidy C. big and dirty
( )7. We should have breakfast _______ .
A. late B. on time C. in the evening
( )8. Can you _______ your new habit _____ me
A. show; to B. show; for C. showing; to
二、填入适当的词
1. messy(反义词) ________ 2. get(现在分词) ________ 3. finish(三单式) ________
4. always(反义词) ________ 5. early(反义词) ________ 6. tired(动词) ________
7. after(反义词) ________ 8. dirty(反义词) ________
9. She always ________(have) breakfast at 7:00. Today she ______(have) breakfast at 6:30.
10. The children are ________ (get) very happy about the holiday.
11. Tom’s birthday is next week. His father _________(give) him a storybook.
12. Liu Tao ______________(了解) his deskmate well.
13. The girl and the boy ________ (become) good friends from then on.
14. Speak _________. We must keep________ in the library. (quiet)
15. There was _________ rain last night. It rained __________(heavy).
16. My mother was very ________. She talked to me _________(gentle).
17. He sometimes feels ________ (tired) in the afternoon.
18. My brother ________ (sleep) now.
19. Yang Ling sometimes feels _________(tired) in the evening.
20. Let's ________(be) good friends.
21. David is good at ________ (play) basketball. He is a good basketball _______ (play).
22. _______ (who) notebook is this It is ________ (Peter).
23. Can you show __________(we) your good habits
三、翻译
1. 快速地写 ________ 2. 从不迟到 ________ 3. 早起 ________
4. 按时睡觉 ________ 5. 走进 ________ 6. 保持她的书桌干净整洁 ________
7. know her well ________
8. 她上学从不迟到。She_____ _____ to school _____.
9. 我们总是在家整理房间。We always _____ our _____ _____ _____.
10. 你昨晚早起了吗？ 没有。 _____ you _____ _____ early last night No, I _____.
11. 我每天按时完成作业。 I finish my homework ________ ________ every day.
12. 艾米钢琴弹得好吗？ Amy ________ the piano ________？
13. 李华非常了解他们。 Li Hua ______ ________ very__________.
14. 王兵看起来很累。Wang Bing ______ ________.
15. 苏海昨天带我们参观了她的书房。 Su Hai ______ ______ ______ her study yesterday.
16. 我哥哥把他的书收拾得井井有条。 My brother _____ his books _____ _____.
17. 这就是我们保持健康的方法。This is the ________ we ________ healthy.
四、连词成句（注意大小写和标点）
1. books, on, they, the, see, a lot of, desk (.)
________________________________________________________________
2. should, your, you, put, in order, toys, and, books (.)
________________________________________________________________
五、改错（圈出错误并改正）
1. The girl didn’t wanted to go to bed early.
________________________________________________________________
2. Jim cleans his room and helped his mom cook.
________________________________________________________________
3. Here comes the children. They are happy.
________________________________________________________________
4. Are you always sadly？
________________________________________________________________
5. He often doesn't his homework before dinner.
________________________________________________________________
六、句型转换
1. Lucy put her toys in order yesterday. (改成否定句)
________________________________________________________________
2. Mike is going to bring some storybooks to the class. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
3. She came to school early last week.（改为否定句）
She ________ _________ to school early last week.
4. Lingling read books every evening. （对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________
5. He did his homework on time last night. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________________________
6. The students should keep their desks tidy. (改为否定句)
________________________________________________________________
7. The woman made a cake with some eggs. (用use改写句子)
________________________________________________________________
8. Our English teacher speaks clearly.（对划线提问）
________________________________________________________________
9. He sometimes feels tired in the morning.（对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________
10. Three little birds are singing in the tree. （对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________
11. How can we keep healthy We should have good habits. (合为一句)
We should have good habits ______ keep _______.
12. She does well in English. (否定句)
She _______ _______ _______ well in English.
13. Let me show you my good habits. (改为同义句)
Let me ________ ________ _______ _______ you.
14. I brush my teeth before bedtime. (用He改写句子)
He ________ _______ ________ before bedtime.
15. Let’s go to the library on foot.（改成同义句）
________________________________________________________________
16. Her father often reads books on weekends.（改成否定句）
________________________________________________________________
17. You shouldn’t get up late. (改为同义句）
_________ _________ up late.
18. Wang Bing didn’t tidy his room with me yesterday. (改为肯定句)
________________________________________________________________
C卷：复习提高题
一、选择
( )1. —_______ behind the window —There are some flowers.
A. What are B. What C. What's
( )2. Can you help him _____
A. do homework B. does homework C. doing homework
( )3. It’s time for ______ to have dinner.
A. we B. us C. our
( )4. Long long ago, there ______ too ______ food in that house.
A. is; much B. was; much C. was; many D. were; many
( )5. They saw many children _______ in the park.
A. play B. played C. playing
( )6. I like reading books, but the library is _____ my home.
A. far away B. far from C. far off
( )7._____your sister have_______ good habits Yes, she does.
A. Do; some B. Does; any C. Does; some
( )8. She is good at _______ cakes.
A. make B. makes C. making
( )9. I always get up _______ time.
A. in B. at C. on
( )10. The little boy _______ in the evening.
A. Brush his teeth B. brushs his teeth C. brushes his teeth
( )11. I usually go to school by ______ bike，but yesterday I took ______ bus.
A. a；a B. /；a C. the；a
( )12. There is _______ “h” in the word “habit”.
A. a B. an C. the
二、填词
1. How about ________ (watch) the English film？
2. Would you like ________ (eat) some fruit
3. Last night it rained _______(heavy).
4. How ______(quick) Tom answered the teacher’s questions!
5. Do you think it’s a ______(use) habit
6. This book will be _____(help) for your study.
7. What about __________(go) ___________(hike) with me
8. Su Yang，_______ (put) your books on the desk.
9. Liu Tao is good at _________ (fly) kites.
10. Mike，____________ (not walk) so fast.
11. Would she like ____________ (buy) some books about habits
12. Ben and Lily _______________ (draw) pictures tomorrow.
13. Bobby is shouting____________ (excited).
14. It's time for us ___________ (read) English books.
15. Let's do some __________ (shop) this weekend.
16._______ (not watch) TV too late. It's time _______ (go) to bed.
三、根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He had many bad habits. He often got up late and went to school without breakfast. He never tidied his schoolbag, so his books and pencils were always messy. One day, he couldn’t find his math book before the exam. He was very worried and cried. His teacher helped him look for the book and told him: “Good habits can help you a lot. You should get up early and keep your things in order.” Tom listened to the teacher’s words. He started to get up early, have breakfast every day, and tidy his schoolbag. Soon, he became a good student with good habits.
( )1. Tom had many good habits at first.
( )2. Tom often got up late and didn’t have breakfast.
( )3. Tom’s schoolbag was always tidy.
( )4. Tom couldn’t find his English book before the exam.
( )5. Tom changed his bad habits and became a good student.
四、根据短文，选择正确答案
Good habits are important for everyone. We should have good eating habits. We should eat breakfast every morning. It gives us energy for the day. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food. We should also have good living habits. We should get up early and go to bed early. It helps us keep healthy. We should tidy our rooms every day and keep them clean. At school, we should listen to teachers carefully and finish our homework on time. Good habits can make us healthy and happy.
( )1. Why should we eat breakfast every morning
A. Because it’s delicious. B. Because it gives us energy. C. Because it’s late.
( )2. We should eat less _______.
A. vegetables B. fruit C. junk food
( )3. Good living habits don’t include _______.
A. getting up early B. going to bed late C. tidying rooms
( )4. At school, we should _______.
A.listen to teachers carefully
B.finish homework late
C. keep schoolbags messy
( )5. What can good habits do for us
A. Make us tired. B. Make us healthy and happy. C. Make us worried.译林版（三起）六年级下册英语Unit 2 Good habits 单元考点精练卷 答案+详细解析
A卷：课堂点拨题
Story time
1. 复习“一般现在时”
答案：(1)A (2)A (3)C (4)brush; their (5)finishes
解析：
(1) often+on Sundays是一般现在时标志，Su Hai是三单，clean变cleans（cleanes为错误形式）。
(2) every weekend用一般现在时，parents是复数，用go；last Saturday用一般过去时，否定用didn’t。
(3) 问句中助动词用do，主语为复数，their classmates（他们的同学）是复数，符合语境。
(4) usually是一般现在时标志，Lily and Lucy是复数，brush用原形；修饰teeth用形容词性物主代词their。
(5) always是一般现在时标志，he是三单，finish变finishes。
2. 复习“一般过去式”
答案：(1)B (2)A (3)said (4)weren’t
解析：
(1) yesterday是一般过去时标志，get是实义动词，否定用didn’t。
(2) this afternoon表过去时间，主语you用be动词were，否定回答用wasn’t。
(3) and连接并列动作，helped是过去式，say也用过去式said。
(4) just now是一般过去时标志，any表否定，milk是不可数名词，be动词用wasn’t。
3. 复习“动配副/系配形”
答案：(1)A (2)B (3)B (4)careful (5)makes; healthy; happy (6)excited; excitedly
解析：
(1) 系动词am后接形容词tired（累的）；have a rest（休息）是固定短语。
(2) 修饰动词walk用副词slowly；修饰动词cook用副词well（good是形容词，不能修饰动词）。
(3) keep后接形容词quiet（安静的），keep quiet是固定搭配。
(4) be后接形容词careful（小心的），提醒“地板湿”。
(5) 谚语“早睡早起使人健康快乐”，主语是单数概念，make变makes；make sb.+形容词，用healthy（健康的）和happy（快乐的）。
(6) 修饰boy用形容词excited（感到兴奋的）；修饰动词sang用副词excitedly。
4. 复习“情态动词should”
答案：(1)B (2)A
解析：
(1) should后接动词原形put；in order（整齐）是固定短语，不加the。
(2) should后接动词原形get（get up早起）；go to bed后接副词early（早地），符合“好习惯”主题。
Cartoon time
1. 复习“不定式表示目的”
答案：to visit
解析：come to do sth. 来做某事，不定式to visit表目的“来看我们”。
2. 复习“Whose + 名词”
答案：(1)A (2)C
解析：
(1) 答语是“莉莉的”，用Whose（谁的）提问；Who’s=who is，What’s=what is，均不符。
(2) 提问“谁的笔记本”，用Whose notebook；Whoes拼写错误，Who’s=who is，均不符。
3. 复习核心短语
答案：(1)A (2)C
解析：
(1) show后接人称代词宾格him；he是主格，his是形容词性物主代词，均不符。
(2) walk on the wet floor（在湿地板上走），on表“在……表面”；cross是动词，through表“穿过内部”，均不符。
B卷：课后巩固题
一、选择
答案：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A
逐题解析：
1. B（答语是“好习惯”的具体内容，用What提问“你的好习惯是什么”）
2. A（go to bed late（晚睡）是坏习惯，符合语境；lately最近，slow慢的，均不符）
3. A（look后接形容词sad（伤心的），对应“错过公交车”的情景）
4. D（is+doing构成现在进行时，studying hard（努力学习）是好习惯）
5. B（修饰动词listens用副词carefully（认真地）；careful是形容词，sad是形容词，均不符）
6. B（keep desks clean and tidy（保持书桌干净整洁）是好习惯；A/C均为坏习惯，不符）
7. B（on time（按时）吃早饭是好习惯；late（晚地），in the evening（在晚上），均不符）
8. A（show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人，固定搭配；should后接动词原形show）
二、填入适当的词
答案：
1. tidy 2. getting 3. finishes 4. never 5. late 6. tire 7. before 8. clean
9. has; had 10. getting 11. will give 12. knows 13. became 14. quietly; quiet
15. heavy; heavily 16. gentle; gently 17. tired 18. is sleeping 19. tired
20. be 21. playing; player 22. Whose; Peter’s 23. us
解析：
1. messy（凌乱的）反义词是tidy（整洁的），单元核心反义词。
2. get的现在分词是getting（重读闭音节，双写t加ing）。
3. finish的三单是finishes（以sh结尾加es）。
4. always（总是）反义词是never（从不）。
5. early（早的）反义词是late（晚的）。
6. tired（累的）动词形式是tire（使疲劳）。
7. after（在……之后）反义词是before（在……之前）。
8. dirty（脏的）反义词是clean（干净的）。
9. always用一般现在时，she是三单，have变has；today表过去，have变had。
10. are+getting构成现在进行时，表“变得开心”。
11. next week是将来时标志，用will give。
12. “了解”译为know，Liu Tao是三单，变knows。
13. from then on（从那以后）是过去时标志，become变became。
14. 修饰动词speak用副词quietly；keep后接形容词quiet。
15. 修饰名词rain用形容词heavy；修饰动词rained用副词heavily。
16. 修饰mother用形容词gentle（温和的）；修饰动词talked用副词gently。
17. feel后接形容词tired（累的）。
18. now是现在进行时标志，my brother是三单，用is sleeping。
19. feel后接形容词tired（累的）。
20. let后接动词原形be。
21. be good at后接动名词playing；player（运动员），a good basketball player（优秀的篮球运动员）。
22. 提问“谁的”用Whose；Peter的所有格是Peter’s。
23. show后接人称代词宾格us。
三、翻译
答案：
1. write quickly 2. never be late 3. get up early 4. go to bed on time 5. walk into
6. keep her desk clean and tidy 7. 非常了解她 8. never goes; late 9. tidy; room at home
10. Did; get up; didn’t 11. on time 12. Does; play; well 13. knows them; well
14. looks tired 15. showed us around 16. puts; in order 17. way; keep
解析：
16：核心短语翻译，注意“副词修饰动词”（write quickly）和“固定搭配”（in order）。
7：know well（非常了解），her是宾格。
8：never（从不），go to school late（上学迟到），she是三单，go变goes。
9：tidy the room（整理房间），at home（在家）。
10：last night是过去时，一般疑问句用Did，get up early（早起），否定回答用didn’t。
11：on time（按时），固定短语。
12：一般现在时一般疑问句，Amy是三单，用Does，play the piano well（钢琴弹得好）。
13：know them well（非常了解他们），Li Hua是三单，know变knows。
14：look tired（看起来累），Wang Bing是三单，look变looks。
15：show sb. around（带某人参观），yesterday是过去时，show变showed。
16：put sth. in order（把某物整理整齐），my brother是三单，put变puts。
17：the way（方法），keep healthy（保持健康）。
四、连词成句
答案：
1. They see a lot of books on the desk.
2. You should put your books and toys in order.
解析：
1. 主语they，谓语see，宾语a lot of books，状语on the desk，按“主+谓+宾+状”排序。
2. 情态动词should+put，宾语your books and toys，状语in order，按“主+情态动词+谓+宾+状”排序。
五、改错
答案：
1. didn’t wanted → didn’t want（didn’t后接动词原形）
2. cleans → cleaned（and连接并列动作，helped是过去式，clean也用过去式）
3. comes → come（主语the children是复数，动词用原形）
4. sadly → sad（are后接形容词sad，sadly是副词）
5. doesn't → doesn't do（实义动词do的否定需加助动词doesn't，后接原形do）
解析：
重点修正“时态一致”“形容词与副词误用”“否定句结构”等易错点。
六、句型转换
答案：
1. Lucy didn’t put her toys in order yesterday.
2. What is Mike going to bring to the class
3. didn’t come
4. What does Lingling do every evening
5. Did he do his homework on time last night
6. The students shouldn’t keep their desks tidy.
7. The woman used some eggs to make a cake.
8. How does your English teacher speak
9. How does he feel in the morning
10. What are three little birds doing in the tree
11. to; healthy
12. does not do
13. show my good habits to
14. brushes his teeth
15. Let’s walk to the library.
16. Her father doesn’t often read books on weekends.
17. Don’t get
18. Wang Bing tidied his room with me yesterday.
解析：
1. 一般过去时否定句：加didn’t，put还原为原形。
2. 对“事物”提问用What，be动词is提前。
3. 一般过去时否定句：didn’t+come。
4. 对“动作”提问用What，一般现在时加助动词does，read还原为do。
5. 一般过去时一般疑问句：加Did，did还原为do。
6. should的否定：shouldn’t。
7. use sth. to do sth. 同义转换make sth. with sth.。
8. 对“方式”提问用How，一般现在时加助动词does。
9. 对“感受”提问用How，一般现在时加助动词does。
10. 对“动作”提问用What，现在进行时结构不变。
11. 不定式to表目的，keep healthy（保持健康）。
12. 一般现在时否定句：doesn’t+do，do well in（擅长）。
13. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.。
14. he是三单，brush变brushes，my变his。
15. go...on foot = walk to。
16. 一般现在时否定句：doesn’t+read。
17. shouldn’t get up late = Don’t get up late（祈使句否定）。
18. 一般过去时肯定句：didn’t tidy还原为tidied。
C卷：复习提高题
一、选择
答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B
逐题解析：
1. C（What's=What is，后接复数主语时，动词用are，但此处答语是复数，提问用What's更简洁）
2. A（help sb. do sth. 后接动词原形do homework）
3. B（for后接人称代词宾格us，It’s time for us to do sth.）
4. B（long long ago是过去时，food是不可数名词，用was；much修饰不可数名词）
5. C（see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，表“看见孩子们在公园玩”）
6. B（far from（离……远）是固定短语，far away后需加from）
7. B（your sister是三单，用Does；any用于疑问句，some用于肯定句）
8. C（be good at后接动名词making）
9. C（on time（按时），get up on time（按时起床）是好习惯）
10. C（the little boy是三单，brush变brushes；teeth是复数，brush one’s teeth（刷牙））
11. B（by bike（骑自行车），不加冠词；take a bus（乘公交车），加不定冠词a）
12. B（h发音为/e /，元音音素开头，用an）
二、填词
答案：
1. watching 2. to eat 3. heavily 4. quickly 5. useful 6. helpful 7. going; hiking
8. put 9. flying 10. don’t walk 11. to buy 12. will draw 13. excitedly 14. to read
15. shopping 16. Don’t watch; to go
解析：
1. How about后接动名词watching。
2. Would you like后接不定式to eat。
3. 修饰动词rained用副词heavily。
4. 修饰动词answered用副词quickly。
5. 修饰名词habit用形容词useful（有用的）。
6. be后接形容词helpful（有帮助的）。
7. go hiking（去远足），What about后接动名词going。
8. 祈使句用动词原形put。
9. be good at后接动名词flying。
10. 祈使句否定用don’t walk。
11. Would like后接不定式to buy。
12. tomorrow是将来时标志，用will draw。
13. 修饰动词shouting用副词excitedly。
14. It's time for sb. to do sth. 后接不定式to read。
15. do some shopping（购物），固定短语。
16. 祈使句否定用Don’t watch；It's time to do sth. 后接不定式to go。
三、根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)
答案：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
解析：
1. F（原文：He had many bad habits. 汤姆起初有很多坏习惯）
2. T（原文：He often got up late and went to school without breakfast. 他经常晚起、不吃早饭）
3. F（原文：He never tidied his schoolbag, so his books and pencils were always messy. 书包总是凌乱的）
4. F（原文：he couldn’t find his math book before the exam. 找不到数学书，不是英语书）
5. T（原文：He started to get up early... Soon, he became a good student with good habits. 他改变了坏习惯，成为好学生）
四、根据短文，选择正确答案
答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
解析：
1. B（原文：It gives us energy for the day. 早餐给我们一天的能量）
2. C（原文：eat more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food. 少吃垃圾食品）
3. B（原文：We should get up early and go to bed early. 早睡是好习惯，晚睡不是）
4. A（原文：listen to teachers carefully and finish our homework on time. 上课认真听老师讲课）
5. B（原文：Good habits can make us healthy and happy. 好习惯让我们健康快乐）
