人教PEP版五年级下册英语Unit 2 My favourite season 语法精选易错题 答案+详细解析
一、按要求填空
1. autumn（spring春天，对应词秋天autumn）
2. swimming（swim是重读闭音节，现在分词双写m加ing）
3. cold（hot热的，对应词冷的cold）
4. Sunday（Sun.是星期日Sunday的缩写）
5. her（she主格，形容词性物主代词her，后接名词）
6. snowy（snow名词/动词，形容词snowy下雪的，单元核心天气形容词）
7. goes（go的第三人称单数，加es）
8. windy（wind名词，形容词windy有风的，天气词变形规则）
9. picnics（picnic的复数，直接加s）
10. make a snowman（单元固定短语，堆雪人）
11. go swimming（单元固定搭配，go+动名词表从事某项活动）
12. 因为（连词，用于说明喜欢季节的原因，单元核心词）
二、填空题
13. picks（Amy是第三人称单数，often是一般现在时标志，pick变三单picks）
14. fly（情态动词can后接动词原形）
15. to go（固定搭配want to do sth. 想要做某事，后接动词不定式）
16. make（情态动词can后接动词原形）
17. plant（助动词will后接动词原形，一般将来时结构）
18. goes（Mike是第三人称单数，usually是一般现在时标志，go变三单goes）
19. ice cream（ice cream是不可数名词，because of后接名词/短语）
20. skating（固定搭配be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事，后接动名词）
21. have（My family表“家人”，是复数概念，动词用原形）
22. your（修饰名词season，用形容词性物主代词your）
23. dancing（固定搭配a dancing class 舞蹈课，动名词作定语）
24. snows（It是第三人称单数，every year是一般现在时标志，snow变三单snows）
25. climb（We是复数，usually是一般现在时标志，动词用原形）
26. seasons（数词four后接可数名词复数，季节season变seasons）
27. summer（根据后句“能在海里游泳”，首字母s，填summer夏天）
28. pick apples（情态动词can后接动词原形，单元固定短语摘苹果）
29. flying kites（由are可知是现在进行时，结构be+doing，放风筝fly kites变flying kites）
30. like spring best（单元核心句型“最喜欢……”like…best，主语I用原形）
31. and（连词and表并列，连接两个分句，意为“并且”）
32. go boating（情态动词can后接动词原形，单元固定搭配去划船）
三、单项选择题
33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.C
41.B 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B
逐题解析：
33. B（also也，用于句中；too也，用于句末（加逗号）；to是介词/不定式，本句在句中用also）
34. B（with sb. 和某人一起，表伴随，固定介词搭配；to到，after在……之后，均不符）
35. A（because因为，用于说明原因，前句“喜欢夏天”，后句“能游泳”是原因；and表并列，but表转折）
36. C（具体时刻（8:30）前用介词at；in接上午/下午，on接星期/日期）
37. B（固定搭配be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事；go swimming 去游泳，go+动名词固定搭配）
38. B（Which哪一个，Which season哪一个季节，用于选择季节；What什么，Why为什么）
39. A（in the lake 在湖里，固定搭配；on在……表面，at接小地点，均不符）
40. C（Why为什么，答语Because表原因，用Why提问；What什么，Which哪一个）
41. B（What什么，What’s your favourite season 你最喜欢的季节是什么？，句首首字母大写；When什么时候）
42. B（第一空with sb. 和某人一起；第二空Sunday afternoons是具体星期的下午，用介词on）
43. B（固定搭配do homework 做作业，make a snowman 堆雪人，均为单元核心短语）
44. C（Mike是第三人称单数，always是一般现在时标志，fly变三单flies）
45. B（too太，too cold 太冷，副词修饰形容词；to到，two二，均为同音词易混）
46. A（第一空because因为，说明喜欢春天的原因；第二空and表并列，连接两个原因“花美、空气新鲜”；but表转折）
47. C（第一空What什么，提问“做什么”；第二空主语I，动词用原形make snowmen 堆雪人）
48. B（pick apples 摘苹果，climb mountains 爬山，球类/三餐/季节/复数名词表泛指时，不加定冠词the）
四、句型转换
49. What do you often do（划线部分have a picnic是“动作”，用What提问；主语we变you，一般现在时加助动词do，后接动词原形do）
50. Why does（划线部分because she can go swimming是“原因”，用Why提问；My mother是三单，助动词用does）
51. What does your sister（划线部分climb mountains是“动作”，用What提问；My sister是三单，助动词用does，原句climb还原为原形）
52. What; do（划线部分goes swimming是“动作”，用What提问；助动词does后接动词原形do）
53. doesn’t like（He是三单，一般现在时否定句用doesn’t + 动词原形，likes还原为like）
54. Do; fly（We是复数，一般现在时变一般疑问句用Do开头，后接动词原形fly）
55. Which; do（提问“最喜欢哪一个季节”，用Which season；主语you，助动词用do）
56. What does（划线部分plants flowers是“动作”，用What提问；She是三单，助动词用does）
57. What do you usually do（划线部分go boating是“动作”，用What提问；主语I变you，加助动词do，后接动词原形do）
58. Why do（划线部分because it’s cool是“原因”，用Why提问；They是复数，助动词用do）
五、完型填空
59.A 60.B 61.C 62.A 63.A 64.B 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.A
逐题解析：
59. A（固定搭配come from 来自，She是三单，come变comes）
60. B（live in 居住在，She是三单，live变lives）
61. C（speak Chinese 说汉语，情态动词can后接动词原形speak；say后接具体说话内容）
62. A（修饰名词season，用形容词性物主代词，Amy是女孩，用Her（她的）；His他的，Him他（宾格））
63. A（主语the weather是不可数名词，be动词用is；am只接I，are接复数）
64. B（Amy是三单，一般现在时，study变三单studies）
65. A（She是三单，have classes 上课，have变三单has）
66. B（have classes 上课，复数形式表泛指，固定搭配；a class/one class表一节课）
67. C（固定搭配from…to… 从……到……，from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五）
68. A（spring春天，季节名词前不加定冠词the；the表特指，a表泛指一个）人教PEP版五年级下册英语Unit 2 My favourite season 语法精选易错题
一、按要求填空。
1．spring (对应词，秋天) _________ 2．swim (现在分词) _________
3．hot (对应词) _________ 4．Sun. (完整形式) _________
5．she (形容词性物主代词) _________ 6．snow (形容词) _________
7．go (第三人称单数) ___________ 8．wind (形容词) ____________
9．picnic (复数形式) _________ 10．堆雪人 (翻译) ____________
11．去游泳 (翻译) ____________ 12．because (翻译) ___________
二、填空题。
13．Amy often ____ (pick) apples in autumn.
14．I like spring because I can ____ (fly) kites.
15．He wants _______ (go) swimming in summer.
16．It’s cold in winter. I can _______ (make) a snowman.
17．Sarah will ______(plant) flowers in spring.
18．Mike usually ______ (go) for a walk in autumn.
19．I like summer best because of ______ (ice cream).
20．John is good at ______(skate) in winter.
21．My family often ______ (have) a picnic in spring.
22．—What’s ______ (you) favourite season
—Winter. I like snow.
23．I usually take a ______ (dance) class in summer vacation.
24．It _______ (snow) here in winter every year.
25．We usually ______ (climb) mountains in autumn.
26．My teacher tells us a story about four _________ (季节) every day.
27．I like s_______ best because I can swim in the sea.
28．—Why do you like autumn
— Because I can ______ ______ (摘苹果).
29．It’s sunny and warm. The children are ______ ______ ______ (放风筝).
30．I _______ _______ _______ _______ (喜欢春天最好) because it’s beautiful.
31．Spring is green, ______ (并且) there are beautiful flowers everywhere.
32．I can ______ ______ (去划船) with my family in spring.
三、单项选择题。
( )33．I like winter. And I ____ like to make a snowman.
A．too B．also C．to
( )34．I often go for a walk ____ my family in autumn.
A．to B．with C．after
( )35．I like summer ____ I can go swimming.
A．because B．and C．but
( )36．We usually pick apples ____ 8:30 in the morning in autumn.
A．in B．on C．at
( )37．We are good ____ swimming. We usually go ____ in summer.
A．at; swim B．at; swimming C．in; swimming
( )38．—____ season do you like best
—Summer.
A．What B．Which C．Why
( )39．In summer I often go swimming ____ the lake.
A．in B．on C．at
( )40．—____ do you like spring
—Because it’s warm and pretty.
A．What B．Which C．Why
( )41．—___________ is your favourite season
—Autumn.
A．what B．What C．When
( )42．I often have a picnic _________ my parents _________ Sunday afternoons.
A．and; on B．with; on C．with; in
( )43．I often _______ my homework in winter and _______ a snowman on snowy days.
A．make; do B．do; make C．do; do
( )44．Mike always ___________ kites in spring every year.
A．fly B．flying C．flies
( )45．—Do you like winter
—No. It’s ______ cold for me.
A．to B．too C．two
( )46．I like spring ____ the flowers are beautiful ____ the air is fresh.
A．because; and B．and; because C．because; but
( )47．—______ do you do in winter
—I often ______.
A．When; make snowmen B．What; makes snowmen C．What; make snowmen
( )48．Sarah can do many things in autumn. She can pick ____ apples and climb ____ mountains.
A．the; the B．/; / C．/; the
四、句型转换。
49．We often have a picnic in spring.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ____ ____ ____ ____ in spring
50．My mother usually likes summer because she can go swimming.(对画线部分提问)
____ ____ your mother usually like summer
51．My sister often climb mountains in autumn. (就划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______often ______ in autumn
52．Mike usually goes swimming in summer. (对画线部分提问)
______ does Mike usually ______ in summer
53．He likes winter best. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ winter best.
54．We often fly kites in spring. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you often ______ kites in spring
55．I like summer best. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ season __________ you like best
56．She often plants flowers in spring. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ she often do in spring
57．I usually go boating in spring. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ in spring
58．They like autumn because it’s cool. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ they like autumn
五、完型填空。
Amy is a happy girl. She is eleven. She 59 from Canada. She 60 in Shanghai now.
She can 61 Chinese very well. Her favourite hobby is drawing pictures. 62 favourite season is spring. Because the weather 63 warm and sunny. Amy 64 in a primary school near her home. She 65 66 from Monday 67 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often flies kites with her Chinese friends in the park. She loves 68 spring and her Chinese friends very much.
( )59．A．comes B．come C．be
( )60．A．live B．lives C．living
( )61．A．say B．speaks C．speak
( )62．A．Her B．Him C．His
( )63．A．is B．am C．are
( )64．A．study B．studies C．studying
( )65．A．has B．have C．had
( )66．A．a class B．classes C．class
( )67．A．in B．on C．to
( )68．A．/ B．the C．a
