广东省深圳市2026年中考英语专题练习:单词填空

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名称 广东省深圳市2026年中考英语专题练习:单词填空
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更新时间 2026-03-12 00:00:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省深圳市2026年中考英语专题练习:单词填空
一、单词拼写
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Online Shopping Fails
Last month, I had a really terrible experience while shopping online. Since my feet are growing fast, I needed a new pair of big sports shoes for my  1.  (网球)club. I searched on two different websites to 2.  (比较)prices. On the first site, the shoes were too expensive, but on the  3.  (第二)one, I found a pair I loved——they were bright 4.  (红色)and much cheaper! I was so 5.  (兴奋)that I quickly asked my mom to order them for me.
When the package arrived, I was surprised because the 6.  (盒子)was very small. As soon as I opened it, I couldn't  7.  (相信)my eyes——the shoes were tiny! They weren't just a little small; they were even smaller than my toes! Then I  8.   (意识到)the truth: they weren't real sports shoes at all——they were doll shoes! I felt so stupid for not checking the size properly.
Now, I always double-check the size, material, and reviews to avoid making the same mistake  9.  (又一次). Shopping online is convenient, but we must check the details 10.  (细心;谨慎)!
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释与出单向的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last Saturday, I went to the library as usual. I love going there because I can find so many interesting books.  11.   (在······之间)the bookshelves, I saw something really cool——a robot! At first, I couldn't  12.   (相信)my eyes. I thought robots only lived in movies!
The robot was tall and shiny. Its  13.   (手指)were long and moved very fast. It used them to pick up books and put them back in the right places. When it wanted to talk to someone, it gently  14.   (敲;击)on the table to get their attention.
This robot has made a big  15.   (影响)on the library. Before it came, it took a long time to find a book. But now, the robot 16.   (是……的两倍)the speed of finding books. It knows exactly where every book is! It also helps us read  17.   (健康地). It tells us to take breaks and not to read in the dark.
Another amazing thing is that the robot can give us some simple  18.   (医疗的)advice. If we have a small cut, it will tell us how to clean it. It's like having a little  19.   (医生)in the library!
Some people might think robots will make librarians lose their jobs. But I don't think so. Robots are great helpers, but librarians can tell us interesting stories and help us choose the best books.  20.   (除非)we try both, we won't know how well they can work together. The robot makes the library more fun and useful, and I can't wait to visit it again!
B. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
When Elaina Johnson was 7, she came up with a  21.   (计划)to feed hundreds of people. "She wanted to make  22.   (午餐)for homeless people, " her grandmother Shalynda Lund says. Each bag had a sandwich, a piece of fruit, a drink, and some other food. "We went downtown and she gave them all out  23.   (快), "Lund said. "All 400 of them. "
The young girl from Colorado, the US has always wanted to help others. "I  24.   (注意) that there were a lot of people who needed food. At the time, I didn't  25.   (理解)why, "Elaina said. "But I knew I wanted to help. So as soon as I could help, I just did it. " Elaina is now 11. She's still  26.   (努力)to feed homeless people.
In Colorado, around 11% of people don't always get enough food.  27.   (无疑), this is not a problem only in Colorado. Nearly one in 10 people around the world go  28.   (饥饿)each day.
Last year, Elaina was  29.   (幸运)to be awarded(授奖)by Hormel Foods as one of its 10 under 20 Food Heroes. The company's award goes to young people in the US who are feeding homeless people. Elaina was the youngest person to  30.   (收到)the award.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last month. I decided to enter a volunteering program at the local community center. I asked my friend, who had been a volunteer before. for advice on how to provide better  31.   (服务). She told me to be patient and always wear a smile.
My main task was to visit the clderly who lived  32.   (单独). Many of them were very lonely as they  33.   (不常;很少) had any people to play with. We chatted about our hobbies, and I 34.  (听)to their interesting life stories. It was heart-warming to see them light up when sharing memories.
One day, while I was volunteering, there was a call for volunteers to help at the  35.  (医院). A serious car accident had happened. and  36.   (几个)people were badly injured. They were in great need of  37.  (血). I went there without thinking twice.
After that. I was interviewed by a local newspaper. They wanted to report on the selfless acts of volunteers.  38.   (尽管;即使)the volunteering work sometimes felt a bit lonely, especially when comforting those in pain. I knew it was very meaningful.
Later, due to a  39.   (突然)heavy rainstorm, some of our planned volunteer activities had to be  40.   (取消:终止). But this unusual experience taught me that in dangerous situations, we should step up to help others. and small acts of kindness can bring big changes.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
New Zealand is a magical country full of natural wonders. It is located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, more than 1, 600  41.   (公里)southeast of Australia, its nearest neighbor. It is made up of two main islands, the North Island and the South Island, along with a number of smaller islands. The  42.   (首都)city is Wellington.
Known for its amazing landscapes(风景), New Zealand has many shining  43.  (湖泊), tall mountains, green forests, and golden beaches. It is also famous for its wildlife, like the kiwi bird, which cannot  44.  (飞行)and is a national symbol.
New Zealand is an English-speaking country. Except English, M ori is also its official language. People there, called Kiwis, love  45.   (户外)activities like skiing, surfing,  46.   (远足), or enjoying a picnic on the hill. They are also friendly and welcome visitors  47.   (热烈)。
The country is also known for its M ori culture, which is an important part of its  48.   (历史)and traditions. Important public holidays in New Zealand  49.   (包括)Waitangi Day and Matariki. Waitangi Day is on February 6, which is considered the country's national day. Matariki, the M ori New Year, is celebrated in June or  50.   (七月)。
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Nancy has spent her life on books as a librarian. She became famous after being invited to share ideas about books on  51.   (公共)radio every month. She usually made speeches  52.   (三)times a month.
Nancy's love for books dates back to her  53.   (童年). At her primary school library, young Nancy mostly read  54.   (小说)about animals at primary school until she  55.   (遇见)Mr. White, a librarian. She introduced many other books to her. Inspired, Nancy wanted to be a children's librarian, too. After college, Nancy got her dream job.
Although Nancy retired in 2004, she  56.   (继续)to spend time with books. A few years ago, she started a book group  57.   (在……旁边)her house. Nancy is often asked for tips on keeping a book group  58.   (活跃). She has plenty of advice to share. "Many people think book groups aren't successful  59.   (除非)everybody likes the book. It's also important not to start a group meeting by asking people what they think of the book  60.   (直接). Such questions would kill the discussion before it begins. Starting with a question like what the title means would be better. "
Nancy's life with books shows reading is a lifelong journey of sharing and growing.
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
I was sitting on a seat in the park yesterday, enjoying the sunny day. I  61.  (注意到) two brothers racing on their skateboards. The elder brother raced ahead and laughed loudly. The younger brother tried  62.  (努力) to catch up, feeling angry and disappointed.
It made me think of my brother George and me when we were kids. He was always better than me—stronger, faster, smarter. I really wanted to  63.  (打败) him at something—anything, but never succeeded.
Everything changed one evening when our exam  64.  (结果) arrived. My grades were excellent, but George sat silently at dinner when I wanted to show him my grades. What was happening Then it hit me. He had failed! For the  65.  (第一) time, I was better than George. But I didn't feel proud. I only felt sorry for him. Victory was not  66.  (甜). It had a bad taste.
I found George on his bed with his  67.  (头) in his hands. He was crying, silently. I hugged him and said, "Don't  68.  (担心), George. I still believe in you. You're the best." He put his arms  69.  (环绕着) me. "No, you're the best. The best brother in the world!"
I looked again at the two boys racing around the park and smiled to  70.  (我自己). Yes, they are competing now, but they will learn—having a brother is better than winning a race.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Helen Keller was born in 1880. When she was a baby, an  71.   (疾病)made her blind. She couldn't see colors or faces, but her mind was full of curiosity.
At the age of six, Anne Sullivan--a teacher who got  72.  (特别)trained, came to help her. Anne spelled words on Helen's  73.   '手指)/ Helen learned qu ckly and started writing diaries. These diaries later became important books.
Helen attended school just like other 74.  (孩子). She learned knowledge by listening to lectures through touch. Her hard work made her a role model for millions.
She never  75.   (结婚. Instead, she traveled the world to help others,  76.   (除了)when her health was bad. Her speeches and books are  77.   (值得)reading. Iney teach us to be brave. . .
I first heard about Helen in a school book. Up to now, I' ve  78.   (收集)pictures and stories about her. Now, her story becomes part of  79.   (我的). Whenever I feel sad, I remember her words:"Keep  80.   (尝试;努力). "Helen Keller shows us that even darkness can't stop a bright heart.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Find your future @Time-for-Teens Radio Welcome to Time for Teens. I'm Millo. Today I will talk to Dr. Faherty and find out what her job is like.
M: Hello, Dr. Faherty! It's really nice of you to  81.  (同意)to talk to us. So, what got you interested in astronomy(天文学)? F: Oh, great question! You know, I' ve always loved staying by  82.  (我自己) and thinking about big things—like why we' re here or what Earth really is. Studying astronomy helps me get much  83.  (接近)to the answers. But when I was  84.  (年轻), I thought astronomy was just for men! Then one day, I saw a movie about a 46-year-old woman  85.  (科学家). That totally changed my mind. M:Wow! What do you study now F:I study brown dwarfs(褐矮星). In  86.  (太空), they are bigger than planets but smaller than stars. They don't  87.  (照耀)very brightly. M: What else do you do F:I teach at a school. And I  88.  (有时候)give talks at museums. Oh, here's the best part-I run a project called Backyard Worlds. It invites people around the world to help find new brown dwarfs and maybe even the  89.  (第九)planet! M: Any advice for kids who want to be like you F: Work hard, but also have some  90.  (爱好). Try everything-sports, art, music. . . The more you try, the more you' ll learn!
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。每空一词。
The heart shape is a common symbol known by people all over the world. It is used as an expression of love and human hearts. But have you ever  91.   (好奇;想知道) why it looks very different from a real heart
To answer this question, an expert Zachary Crockett dug deep into the history of this symbol.  92.   (在······期间)his research, he found there were similar pictures from over  93.   (五)thousand years ago to the heart shape, but those pictures were plant leaves. It wasn't until  94.   (几个;若干个)centuries later that the heart shape was created. At that time, because of the limited medical condition, people had never seen what a real heart looked like. So where  95.   (艺术家)tried to draw a picture of a heart, they created an image like this. And by the time people were actually able to find out the real shape of a heart, this  96.   (简单的)symbol has already become popular.
Then in a social event in 1977, New York people  97.   (想到)of a slogan(口号)"I love NY". But instead of the word"love", they used the heart shape in the middle. This  98.  (不久;很快) spread around the world and since then, the heart shape has been considered as the symbol of love. On Valentine's Day, almost  99.  (每个人)uses the heart shape when showing love. The heart shape might not look like the human heart very much, but maybe that's  100.   (为什么)it becomes a common symbol with such a long history.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.tennis;2.compare;3.second;4.red;5.excited;6.box;7.believe;8.realized;9.again;10.carefully
【答案】11.Among;12.believe;13.fingers;14.knocked;15.influence;16.doubles;17.healthily;18.medical;19.doctor;20.Unless
【答案】21.plan;22.lunches;23.quickly/ soon;24.noticed;25.understand;26.trying;27.Certainly;28.hungry;29.lucky;30.receive/ get
【答案】31.service;32.alone;33.seldom;34.listened;35.hospital;36.several;37.blood;38.Although/ Though;39.sudden;40.canceled
【答案】41.km(s)/ kilometer(s);42.capital;43.lakes;44.fly;45.outdoor;46.hiking;47.warmly;48.history;49.include;50.July
【答案】51.public;52.. three;53.childhood;54.novels;55.met;56.continued;57.. beside;58.active;59.unless;60.directly
【答案】61.noticed;62.hard;63.beat;64.results;65.first;66.sweet;67.head;68.worry;69.around;70.myself
【答案】71.illness;72.specially;73.fingers;74.children/ kids;75.married;76.except;77.worth;78.collected;79.mine;80.trying/ working
【答案】81.agree;82.myself;83.closer;84.young;85.scientist;86.space;87.shine;88.sometimes;89.ninth;90.hobbies
【答案】91.wondered;92.During;93.five;94.several;95.artists;96.simple;97.thought;98.quickly;99.everyone;100.why
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