广东省深圳市2026年中考英语专题练习：任务型阅读

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
广东省深圳市2026年中考英语专题练习：任务型阅读
一、任务型阅读
下面的材料A-F是六家餐馆的评论。请根据Alice, David, Eva, Carol, Bob五位同学的喜好， 为他们推荐合适的餐馆。
A. The restaurant provides Chinese fast food, especially dumplings and fried noodles. You can eat in or take awa as ou like. B. I'm always excited for the next visit to this restaurant. Besides the wonderful dishes, it has tens of choices of cakes. If you're a cake lover, don't miss it. C. It may be the best restaurant in the center of Paris and the best place to get a taste of the world known French dishes. D. As the best Japanese take-away restaurant in Paris, it provides a quick dinner for all the things your body needs. Highly suggested! E. The restaurant focuses on healthy light meal made from fresh meat and vegetables. It can be the best choice for someone who cares much about diet. F. I'm in love with the environment and service of this restaurant. It is fantastic—lively but also quiet enough to have a good conversation.
　1． 　Alice is planning a 10-day trip with her friends in Paris. They want to do some sightseeing in the city center and try some local food.
　2． 　David will have a picnic with his family this weekend. He'd love to buy some Chinese take-away food for it.
　3． 　Eva has a sweet tooth. After a day of hard work, she needs a restaurant to comfort herself with a big meal and cute cupcakes.
　4． 　Carol will meet some business guests from England on Friday. She needs a quiet place with great service for a business dinner.
　5． 　Bob always keeps an eye on his diet. He cares more about the freshness than the taste of food. Fresh meat and vegetables are the must-haves for every meal.
阅读下列短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意 思完整、连贯
A. Indirect questions are used more than direct questions. B. But all in all, each type can be used to ask polite questions. C. It's also possible to use "could" or "would" in some situations. D. For example, we can say "I wonder if you know what time it is." E. We also use them to ask for more information by using different intonations (语调). F. Using indirect question forms is an especially polite way of asking polite questions.
There are three types of questions in English: direct, indirect, and question tags. People use these types of questions differently according to different situations. 　6． 　
Direct questions are either yes/no questions such as "Are you married " or information questions such as "Where do you live ". It is certainly correct to ask so, but you can make it sound more polite by adding "excuse me" or "pardon me" to begin your question.
　7． 　 For example, we can say "Excuse me, could you please help me pick this up " or "Would you mind if I sit here " Remember that "please" should not appear at the beginning of the question.
　8． 　 Notice that an indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc.), and the actual question is then placed in a positive sentence form. 　9． 　
We often use question tags when we check information that we think is correct. 　10． 　 If the voice goes up at the end of the sentence, we're asking for more information. If the voice drops, we're confirming (确认) information which is known. For example, you remember that Jack is from New York, but you are not sure about that. Then you can ask, "You live in New York, don't you "
下面的材料A~F是六项志愿活动的介绍。请根据Mike, Alice, Jane, Tom, Harry五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的志愿活动。
　11． 　. Mike wants to volunteer at an animal protection center to help those homeless cats. 　12． 　. Alice hopes to join environmental outdoor projects, like picking up rubbish, to work for a sustainable (可持续的) world. 　13． 　. Jane plans to assist in local clinics to help patients and learn more about healthcare. 　14． 　. Tom does well in his school subjects and dreams of being a teacher. He is thinking of gaining some tutoring experience. 　15． 　. Harry is good at drawing, and he wishes to introduce big attractions in his city to tourists. A. Love nature Help us clean the riverbank and protect the environment! Join our team to pick up trash and keep the water clean. Let's make our planet greener together! B. This project may interest you if you are interested in the job of doctors or nurses. It includes activities like giving a helping hand to the sick and their families while they are seeing doctors. C. If you like taking care of animals, now you can volunteer your time. You can spend one or two hours every week working with us to help street animals or working at an animal shelter. D. We need volunteers to help with drawing. We mainly make posters or speeches to teach people the importance of protecting the environment and call on more people to join us. E. Do you like spending time with children Volunteer teaching is a perfect choice for you if you do. Teachers in the community are needed. You can teach English or math to those kids. F. Five volunteers are wanted. We need to create a guide to famous places of interests in our city. We will draw maps and write descriptions of the places in the e and help.
阅读下面短文，并文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。
DeepSeek: A Journey of Innovation
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new Al called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can use technology to solve math problems, write simple code, and answer questions like OpenAI's GPT-4o, but it costs much less to build. 　16． 　 . So a report in the Nature magazine called R1 a "big step forward" which can bent expensive tools with little money.
The company's team consists of brilliant engineers and scientists who work on projects like big date analysis and machine learning. 　17． 　 (This tool has saved thousands of lives by finding diseases before they become serious.
But DeepSeek isn't just about technology. The company gives great importance to social responsibility too. 　18． 　 "Education should be available to everyone," says CEO Li Hue. "We want to bridge the gap between cities and villages."
However, DeepSeek still faces several challenges. 　19． 　. But its employees always stay positive. They believe that if you work hard and think creatively, nothing is impossible. Every Friday afternoon, the team holds a "Brainstorming Day" where anyone can share their ideas, no matter how unusual they seem.
　20． 　. It is developing AI systems to monitor air quality and predict natural disasters. "Technology must be a force for good," Li Hua says. "Our dream is to build a world where humans and technology grow together."
A. So far, it has created lots of free online courses to teach coding to students in rural areas.
B. Looking to the future, DeepSeek plans to focus on environmental protection.
C. Other AIs learn from lots of prepared examples, but DeepSeek improves by itself.
D. One of their most famous inventions is an Al tool that helps doctors analyze medical images faster and more accurately.
E. The team only spent $5.58. million, which is 1/70 of OpenAI's cost.
F. For example, the answers R1 provides might not be 100% accurate, especially when dealing with.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition ( 航 展 ) , China's biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, on November 12, 2024. Over 1, 000 companies from 47 countries and regions took part in this amazing event. The exhibition showed the latest progress in military (军事的)technology. One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the show of China's new military technology. For example, China's own J-20S fighter jet ( 战 斗 机 )was shown in public for the first time. This is a new fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different tasks. It has two seats for pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible. The J-20S is an improvement. It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons at the exhibition. There were drones(无人机)that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar soil samples that Chang'e-6 collected from the far side of the moon. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes.
21．When did the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition open to the public
22．How many seats does a J-20S fighter jet have for pilots
23．What is the J-20S better at
24．Why can the J-20S fly very fast and move around easily
25．Which can sail on the ocean, drones or unmanned boats
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Do you speak a dialect, which means local language, in daily life While many Chinese people speak putonghua, some local dia- lects are in danger of disappearing. To save them, the Chinese gov- ernment started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project a few years ago.
This project looks at how people talk in 1, 712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almost gone. It has helped China to build the largest language resource library in the world. There's an online library. In it people can learn dialects from over 5. 6million audio clips and over 5million videos.
Why is it important to protect the dialect culture According to Harold Palmer, a world expert on language, "dialects are a key to store local cultures. Language clearly shows the history and beliefs of an area, "he said.
Scholar Zhang Hongming talked about his worries about the disappearing of dialects. "For a- bout over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhou, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. Young people above 15 years old sometimes speak it, but not very well. If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear, "he said.
So how did China make this big library " A big national effort has been put into the project to make it happen, "said Cao Zhiyun, an expert on the project. "Over five years, more than 350 u- niversities and research groups joined in, along with over 4, 500 experts and more than 6, 000 di- alect speakers. "
The project is now entering into its second part. This includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn dialects.
26．Why did the Chinese government start the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project
27．Where can people learn dialects from audio clips and videos
28．What did Zhang Hongming worry about
29．How many universities and research groups joined in the project
30．What does the project's second part include
配对阅读。左边是五个人的情况介绍，右边是一些中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧介绍，请为左栏的每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况。
James is the manager of a com-pany. He always keeps his promises so that he has many good friends and the workers in his company all believe him. He is a good leader. 　31． 　 Simon is good at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize for his class in the sports meeting. He is sure to do it well. 　32． 　 Sarah is a smart and helpful girl. She always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when oth- ers are in trouble. She can help others smartly. 　33． 　 Max is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He didn't want to do any- thing. He just hopes someone can come and help him. 　34． 　 Monica is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. She always spends much time thinking about the difficult problems. 　35． 　 A.SimaGuangbreaksthewatervat(大缸) It tells us not to be afraid if we meet some- thing difficult or dangerous. We should be calm and try to think about the problem in a good way. B. FriendshipbetweenYuBoyaandZhongZiqi The story describes the deep friendship be- tween friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest. C.Yugongmovedthemountain It tells us we should always believe our- selves. Work hard and one day we can work out the problem and become the win- ner. D. ShangYangBuildsTrust If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his words. E. WaitingforaHare(野兔) It tells us that we shouldn't wait for good things. We should try our best to work for our bright future. F. MaoSuiRecommends( 推 荐 )Himself It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. We should help others when they are in need and show everyone that you can do it to help them out. G. YeGongLovesDragon It tells us that one man shows his love to the dragon, but when the real dragon ap- pears, he is afraid. It means someone doesn't really like the thing.
下面的材料分别是六座城市的简介。请根据五个人的情况描述选择合适的城市。
Jessy has always been interested in literature and paintings during the Renaissance period. She wants to know more about them. 　36． 　 Tom shows great interest in wild animals and plants. He hopes to see some special animals and plants. 　37． 　 Tracy is a bookworm. She has already read many books in the local library and can't help finding more interesting books. 　38． 　 There are few trees in Eric's city. He would like to live in a place filled with trees and breathe the clean air there. 　39． 　 Emma loves seafood, beach volleyball and warm weather. She wants to record the beautiful moments of sunrise and sunset on the beach. 　40． 　 A. Singapore City, also known as the Garden City, is a modern city with colourful buildings and all kinds of plants. With many trees, the air is quite good. B. As the birthplace of the Renaissance （文艺复兴）, Florence in Italy is home to a famous art museum. Many famous artworks during the Renaissance are on show here, such as some paintings of Leonardo da Vinci. C. Tokyo in Japan has many great restaurants. Cooks always choose the most seasonal materials and do as little to the food as possible to bring out the food's colour and taste. D. Oxford in the UK is a very famous city because of its long history and Oxford University. The university has plenty of bookshelves, showing its deep reading culture. E. Sanya in the south of China is a famous seaside city. It is famous for the blue sea, beautiful beaches and all kinds of delicious food. It's a wonderful place for summer holidays. F. Sydney in Australia is a city alive with wildlife such as kangaroos and koalas. Also, you can visit the Royal Botanic Gardens in the heart of the city. There are many special kinds of plants in it.
阅读六选五：
School success means different things to different people. No matter what success means to you, strong study skills, confidence and goals are very important. 　41． 　Therefore, why not try the following tips to help you achieve it
Organize Yourself
When a student lacks organization, he may struggle to complete schoolwork on time. 　42． 　When you sit down to study, you need to organize your time well by allowing enough time for each task. You also need an organized backpack to carry materials to and from classes.
Balance Activities and Studies
　43． 　However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic （学业的） goals, otherwise your studies will be negatively affected. For example, working too long at your interests reduces study and sleep time, possibly meaning missed school and poor concentration （注意力差） in class.
Look for Support
Whether you struggle in school or not, a support network helps you succeed. So communicate with your teacher outside of class time to ask for help when you struggle. 　44． 　If your friends think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so.
Go Beyond the Classroom
Learning doesn't stop in the classroom. 　45． 　When a topic in the classroom interests you, you should do research on your own. For example, set up your own experiment based on something you learnt in science class.
A. You can spend time doing what you are interested in. B. And it isn't limited to the information on the next exam, either. C. Reading is the key to school success and it takes practice. D. Surround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in school. E. You need an organized study place at home for study. F. For students, school success opens up doors for future achievements.
下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了六处不同的风景名胜，请根据Mr. Li, George, Mark, Zhang Hua, Sun Tian 五个人的情况，选择适合的旅游目的地。
A. Huangshan Mountain (Anhui)is famous for granite ( 花 岗 岩 ) mountaintops, sea of clouds, and hot springs. It is perfect for photographers to shoot changing clouds. B.Daocheng Yading (Sichuan)is known as "the last pure land(净土)on earth, this Tibetan area has snow-capped mountains, lakes and grasslands. Visitors can hike to Milk Lake and Five-Color Lake, or visit ancient temples to experience Tibetan culture. C.Changbai MountainTianchi(Jilin)is a lake in an active volcano(火山), surrounded by snowy mountaintops. The hiking trails(路径)lead to waterfalls and hot springs. In winter, it's a paradise ( 天 堂 )for skiers and snow photographers. D. Mount Tai (Shandong)is a UNESCO site known for sunrise views from Jade Emperor Peak(玉皇顶). It is elderly-friendly with convenient trails and rest rooms. It is famous for "Four Wonders": sunrise, sunset, cloud sea, and Yellow River view. E.Yuanyang Rice Terraces(梯田 )(Yunnan)have over 1, 300 years of history with a special ecosystem. They are home to more than 120 bird species and red rice. Local Hani families offer tourists homestays there. F.Qinghai Lake (Qinghai)is China's largest saltwater lake surrounded by grasslands and snow mountains. From July to August visitors can see golden rapeseed flowers(油菜花)by cycling.
46．Mr. Li is a 62-year-old literature professor who likes natural wonders. He needs elderly-friendly facilities(设施). 　 　
47．George is a Canadian magazine photographer who specializes in rock formations and cloud movement. 　 　
48．Mark, an adventure and sports lover, is traveling to China in winter and wants to try skiing on a volcano. He also wants to see waterfalls during his trip. 　 　
49．Zhang Hua, a birdwatcher, wants to joins eco-tours to record bird species. He also prefers to stay in local villages to learn about the farming there. 　 　
50．Sun Tian, a 30-year-old writer, is researching Tibetan culture. She hopes to experience local life and take photos of snoW-capped mountains. 　 　
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．F；5．E
【答案】6．B；7．C；8．F；9．D；10．E
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．B；14．E；15．F
【答案】16．E；17．D；18．A；19．F；20．B
【答案】21．On November 12,2024./It opened on November 12,2024.
22．Two/2./It has two/2 seats for pilots.
23．Finding and attacking enemy targets./It is better at finding and attacking enemy targets.
24．Because it has/Because of its new wing and tail designs,as well as a new engine.
25．Unmanned boats./Unmanned boats can sail on the ocean.
【答案】26．To save the local dialects, the Chinese government started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project a few years ago.
27．In an online library.
28．He worried about the disappearing of dialects.
29．More than 350 universities and research groups joined in the project.
30．It includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn dialects.
【答案】31．D；32．F；33．A；34．E；35．C
【答案】36．B；37．F；38．D；39．A；40．E
【答案】41．F；42．E；43．A；44．D；45．B
【答案】46．D
47．A
48．C
49．E
50．B
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