英语试题
考试时间为 120 分钟，满分 150 分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the two speakers leave
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
2. Why does the man come to the park
A. To do exercise. B. To clean the park. C. To do voluntary work.
3. What’s the most possible relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.
4. How will the speakers go to the museum
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. A website. B. A new restaurant. C. A weekend plan.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
第 1页/共 23页
6. What’s wrong with the woman
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.
7. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. See a doctor soon. B. Take a good rest. C. Quit the part-time job.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What’s the man’s dissatisfaction about the new job
A. The low salary. B. The long-distance travel. C. Long working hours.
9. What is the priority consideration for the man
A. Career advancement. B. The job security. C. The work-life balance.
10. What will the man probably do next
A. Seek for a new job. B. Visit the office first. C. Ask for more advice.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does Mike mainly use the app for
A. Hosting live streams.
B. Watching funny movies.
C. Keeping up with a biologist.
12. What does Steven’s recent project focus on
A. Protecting urban birds. B. Observing rare birds. C. Planting trees in parks.
13. Why does the woman want to contact Steven
A. To learn photography from him.
B. To donate money for his project.
C. To help with his conservation work.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why did the woman start learning the piano
A. For work. B. For relaxing. C. For socializing.
15. How does the woman learn to play the piano
A. By learning from a tutor.
B. By studying independently.
C. By attending a music school.
16. What does the woman find difficult
第 2页/共 23页
A. Performing on the stage. B. Memorizing music theory. C. Playing with hands skillfully.
17. What does the woman think of joining the music club
A. It’ll boost her popularity. B. It’s unfit for beginners. C. It’ll enhance self-confidence.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why does the speaker give this talk
A. To attract more volunteers.
B. To celebrate an anniversary.
C. To raise funds for a charity.
19. Who helped the speaker get connected with the Project
A. A social worker. B. His teacher. C. A neighbor.
20. What will Elena Wright talk about
A. The best volunteers.
B. The types of voluntary service.
C. The establishment of the Project.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vienna City Marathon — 2026 Registration
The Vienna City Marathon is an annual event held in Vienna, Austria since 1984. Starting with fewer than 800
participants in 1984, it is now Austria’s largest road running event with over 30,000 participants taking part in the
two-day races. The event is spread over 2 days and includes Marathon, Half Marathon, Marathon Team Relay, etc.
Marathon Team Events Marathon Half Marathon
Relay
Distance 42.2 k m 21.1 km 42.2 km
Fees ?135 ?105 ?220
Venue: Vienna Sports World, Marx Halle, Karl-Farkas-Gasse 19,1030 Vienna Date: Details
Apr.17& Apr.18; Timings: 9 am-7 pm.
第 3页/共 23页
Parental approval is required for participation in Marathon (if applicant is aged 16 & 17 years) and Half
Marathon (if applicant is aged 14 & 15 years).
Important Points
·Change of distance: Runners can change from marathon to half marathon distance during the race without
prior notice. At the finish line they will receive a half marathon medal and will be listed in the half marathon results.
However, there is no refund (退款) of the entry fee difference. On the contrary, it is not possible to switch from the
half marathon to the marathon.
·Dual event participation: Participants can run both the half marathon/ marathon along with relay marathon
as long as they have registered for both events and are wearing both bibs (号码布).
·Aid stations: There would be staffed refreshment points/ aid stations with water and sports drink every 5 km,
from 15 km onwards. Bananas would also be available.
Contact Information
Website: www. vienna-marathon. com
Email: office@vienna-marathon.com
1. What’s required of a 17-year-old runner participating in the Marathon
A. Paying additional fees. B. Getting parents’ permission.
C. Submitting the report card. D. Filling in an extra registration form.
2. How much will a teenager pay at least for the event
A. ? 135. B. ? 67.5. C. ? 220. D. ? 105.
3. What can a participant do during the race
A. Wear two bibs at the same time.
B. Receive a refund for registration.
C. Change from half marathon to marathon.
D. Get water from a station at 10 km point.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
B
When Anne and Dudley O’Sullivan decided to finally downsize (精减) at the age of 89, they were surprised
that the hardest part was saying goodbye to their beloved book collection. “We had thousands of books we had
collected over the years. Getting rid of some was hard. Choosing what to take was the biggest decision,” says Anne.
With an ageing population, the “downsizing dilemma” is one confronting thousands of older Australians at the
moment — a difficult decision that involves saying goodbye to a family home that contains memories in every
room.
For the Sydney couple they weren’t forced to move — there was no urgent health crisis or emergency. But
instead of waiting for one, they made the choice to downsize into independent living before circumstances took the
decision away from them. “We knew we didn’t need the large space we had in our old house. We just decided it
was time to move. The house we were in met all our needs at the time, but we are not having big parties or anything
anymore so that’s mainly why we were ready,” says Dudley.
For Anne and Dudley, the decision to move into “The Grove by Elysium”, a new benchmark (标杆) for senior
living which presents a lifestyle that promotes independence and active living in a safe and secure environment,
was an easy one. They could see their new apartment from the back balcony of their existing house. Even when the
decision is clear, the process of letting go is rarely simple. Their home was filled with items that held sentimental
value from Dudley’s mother’s 1927 dining table to furniture passed down from family. “Some of it we passed
down to our grandchildren. One of our granddaughters has the old dining table now,” says Anne.
Since moving into Elysium, life has become easier and more enjoyable for them. “Living in a smaller space, it
is so easy to keep clean. We don’t have to do any maintenance (维护). If anything goes wrong, we just call
somebody to come and fix it,” Anne says.
4. What usually troubles people in a “downsizing dilemma”
A. Getting rid of limitations. B. Living away from relatives.
C. Parting with the old items. D. Adapting to a new environment.
5. Why did Anne and Dudley decide to move
A. To pursue larger living space. B. To escape a severe health crisis.
C. To make it easier to hold parties. D. To live an independent later life.
6. What does the underlined word “sentimental” mean in paragraph 4
A. Practical. B. Emotional. C. Economical. D. Recreational.
7. What’s Anne’s tone like in the last paragraph
A. Concerned. B. Curious. C. Satisfied. D. Ambitious.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C
C
Inspired by butterfly wings, a team of German researchers have developed a new kind of robotic wings that
can work using only magnetic fields (磁场). The new wings created by the Technical University of Darmstadt
researchers need no batteries or electronics.
The researchers drew inspiration from the remarkable efficiency and endurance (持久力) of monarch
butterflies, known to have incredibly long migrations between Canada and Mexico. Every autumn, millions of
Monarch butterflies start a 3,000-mile journey from their North American breeding grounds to the warmer climate
of southwestern Mexico for the winter.
These new robotic wings achieve energy-efficient flight by combining movement with passive bending, which
was rarely copied outside the natural world. The team, led by Professor Oliver Gutfleisch and Dr. Denys Makarov,
used a combination of flexible plastic fixed with tiny magnetic particles (颗粒) to build the wings.
The team found that the magnetic particles, when exposed to external magnetic fields, caused the wings to
bend in a manner similar to that of butterflies. Achieving the desired design proved challenging; however, after
testing fewer than 12 different designs, the team could develop wings strikingly similar to those that evolved in
butterflies.
Looking ahead, these new wings could have a wide range of applications. One could be environmental
research in which winged robots monitor pollinator populations or measure air quality. They could also be helpful
in disasters, with their small, energy-efficient design enabling robots to navigate dangerous areas for search and
rescue operations. The team also pointed out that the new design could also be readily adapted for medical sciences.
The principle of using magnetic particles in this way could also open doors for developing new kinds of
artificial muscles or other innovative materials that can change shape on demand. While the robotic wings currently
rely on external magnetic fields to change shape, the team is optimistic about integrating man-made magnetic field
generators into future upgrades of the technology. “We plan to explore what changes to magnetic fields can enable
more complex movements and control,” explained Muhammad Bilal Khan, another lead author.
8. What’s the driving power of the robotic wings
A. The air pressure. B. The magnetic field.
C. The rechargeable battery. D. The electronic motor.
9. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A. The potential of the robotic wings. B. Challenges facing the research team.
C. The working principle of the robots. D. Uncertainties in developing robotic wings.
10. What does the last paragraph imply about the robotic wings
A. They should still depend on outside magnetic fields.
B. Their use is strictly limited to environmental monitoring.
C. They are expected to operate in controlled magnetic fields.
D. Their new versions will function as well as human muscles.
11. Which is a suitable title for the text
A. The Monarch Butterfly’s 3,000-Mile Journey
B. Robotics Taking Wings Thanks to Butterflies
C. Butterflies Rely on Magnetic Fields for Flight
D. Butterfly Wings Hold Clues to Natural Adaptation
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B
D
What is art Cave paintings are often called the first art ever made. However, it’s possible the people who
created the paintings thought of them as mysterious and powerful, quite different from art as we think of it today.
In 13th-and 14th-century Europe, people usually thought of artists like workers or craftspeople because they
used their hands to make things. It wasn’t until the 15th and 16th centuries, known as the Renaissance in Europe,
that artists began to see themselves as creators, not just craftsmen. A big change happened in 1436 when a man
named Leon Battista Alberti wrote a famous book called On Painting, which claimed that art was just as important
as poetry and science. People started to think more about artists as special individuals.
Art began to be divided into two groups. The first was called the “fine arts”, which included painting,
sculpture and drawing. These were seen as more important because they expressed big ideas and emotions. The
second group was called the “decorative arts”, like glass-making, wood-carving and book decorations. These were
thought to be less important because they were more about looking nice or being useful.
In the late 19th century, people started to like the decorative arts more, because artists wanted to focus on
handmade things instead of factory-made items. But painting was still seen as an important kind of art. Then, in
1914, a French artist named Marcel Duchamp changed how people thought about art.
He started using everyday objects and turning them into art just by choosing them and signing them. His most
famous art was called Fountain—it was actually a type of toilet that he signed with a fake name, “R. Mutt”, and
tried to put in an art show in New York in 1917. Duchamp said that picking an ordinary object and calling it art was
enough to make it art, because the artist made the choice. Duchamp helped change art by showing that it isn’t just
about painting or making statues—it’s also about ideas.
12. What was the significance of On Painting
A. It gave painting a new direction. B. It introduced a new form of poetry.
C. It enhanced the status of artists. D. It made Battista Alberti well-known.
13. What happened in the late 19th century
A. The value of fine arts declined.
B. The enthusiasm for painting faded.
C. Factory-made items had no market.
D. Decorative arts became fashionable.
14. Why was Fountain considered an art piece according to Duchamp
A. It was pretty and useful. B. It was a handmade object.
C. It had an artistic appearance. D. It was chosen by the artist.
15. What is the text centered on
A. The thinking about art. B. The classification of artworks.
C. The impact of masterpieces. D. The source of artist’s inspiration.
【答案】12 C 13. D 14. D 15. A
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do we need to do homework
If you’ve ever stared at your homework feeling stuck, you’re not alone. ____16____ Why do teachers keep
giving you work to do at home when you’ve already spent hours learning at school The available research
suggests that homework helps you practise what you’ve learned, remember it better and build skills like time
management and independence.
However research shows that how you feel about homework depends on a few things. If you find your
homework boring, it might be because the activity you’ve been given to do really is pretty boring. ____17____ A
worksheet that doesn’t connect to your lessons is not so helpful. A task that challenges you to think, create, or
explore concepts and ideas is much better.
Your attitude toward homework isn’t just about the task. ____18____ If you have parents or guardians who
encourage you, help you plan your time, or show interest in your work, this can make homework feel more positive.
____19____ Not everyone has a quiet space to work, or someone at home who can help. This is called the
“homework gap” and it can make school feel unfair. Some schools are rethinking homework altogether. They are
looking at how they can make homework fair for everyone.
Homework isn’t going away any time soon. ____20____ When it’s well-designed, supported by teachers and
parents, and connected to learning, it can help you grow — not just as a student, but as a thinker.
A. Not all homework is equal.
B. Your voice matters as well.
C. But it doesn’t have to be a burden.
D. It’s also about the people around you.
E. Some children also face bigger challenges.
F They are looking to make it more creative.
G. Many children say it makes them feel stressed or even bored.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
While playing at the Zed & Co Free-range Farms in Victoria, southeast Australia, the farmer’s daughter and
her friends heard a strange noise. ____21____, they looked around until they realized that the noise was coming
from under their feet. Soon, they learned that it was a baby lamb ____22____ in a pipe.
Somehow, a baby lamb had ____23____ into a draining pipe (排水管) and got stuck. Instead of ____24____,
however, the lamb pushed deeper and deeper into the pipe until it was literally ____25____ in the middle of the
field. ____26____, the girls were around to hear the cries of help from the little animal. Grabbing their parents, a
____27____ operation soon began.
Using a circular saw (圆锯), the adults ____28____ into the black plastic tube. Since the pipe was so small,
they had to be careful not to ____29____ the lamb during the rescue. Trying as hard as they could, they finally
opened the plastic tube enough to _____30_____ inside the dark pipe.
“I can see it...it’s still alive...it’s black,” the children said in a _____31_____ commentary (实况报道) during
the rescue operation. Finally, the sheep was taken out by one of the children who had a strong _____32_____ to
save the little sheep. Within moments you could hear all the kids asking for their _____33_____ to hold the little
creature.
At last the little black sheep was _____34_____! Wet but still warm. Operation “Save Lamb” was declared a
_____35_____.
21. A. Shocked B. Annoyed C. Confused D. Delighted
22. A. hidden B. trapped C. sheltered D. delivered
23. A. wandered B. looked C. rushed D. knocked
24. A. hurrying up B. giving up C. catching up D. backing up
25. A. lost B. buried C. settled D. banned
26. A. Generally B. Initially C. Frankly D. Thankfully
27. A. search B. military C. rescue D. training
28. A. cut B. fitted C. launched D. jumped
29. A. awake B. disturb C. restrict D. harm
30. A. clean B. monitor C. see D. attack
31. A. casual B. critical C. similar D. continuous
32. A. feature B. desire C. influence D. position
33. A. turn B. honor C. choice D. award
34. A. lucky B. alive C. content D. free
35. A. trick B. signal C. success D. miracle
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It has been 10 years since Xueying 601, China’s first polar fixed-wing plane, ____36____ (official)
commenced (开始) service in China’s polar expedition. The aircraft has conducted eight Antarctic expedition tasks,
operated for more than 1,100 days and flown for over 2,500hours, with ____37____ total voyage distance of
800,000 kilometers.
In January 2016, it flew over the Kunlun Station, China’s southernmost research station in Antarctica, at a low
altitude, ____38____ obtained valuable flight data on takeoff and landing under high-altitude plateau conditions.
One year later, it successfully took off and landed at the station, ____39____ (locate) at an altitude of more than
4,000 meters, setting a new record.
“We ____40____ (acquire) scientific observation data covering more than 200,000 km through Xueying 601
for the past 10 years,” said Cui Xiangbin, head of the Zhongshan Station. The data collection range covers key
regions in East Antarctica, including Princess Elizabeth Land, ____41____ the Grove Mountains are located.
Thanks to the high-precision scientific instruments on the plane, a series of research ____42____ (achieve)
have been made. These findings provide ____43____ (significance) support for scientists studying subglacial (冰川
下的) environments, the impact of ice sheet stability on sea level change, and for ____44____ (conduct) numerical
simulations (数值模拟) of past and future ice sheet dynamics. In the future, this “Polar Eagle” will continue to use
science and technology as its wings ____45____ (contribute) China’s scientific strength to global polar scientific
research.
【答案】36. officially
37. a 38. and
39. located
40. have acquired
41. where 42. achievements
43. significant
44. conducting
45. to contribute
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，最近你正在策划一部根据中国四大名著之一改编的短剧。请你给英国笔友 Michael 写一
封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍该短剧内容；
2.邀请他参加表演。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Michael,
How is everything going I'm excited to share that I'm organizing a short play based on one of China's Four
Great Classical Novels — Journey to the West. The story follows the Monkey King's adventure, full of courage
and wisdom, and we’re adapting it with a creative twist.
I sincerely invite you to take part in the performance! You could play a character like a foreign monk joining
the journey. It would be a fun cultural exchange. Let me know if you're interested!
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The bell above the bakery door sounded, marking the end of another long day. Six-year-old Ana watched her
mother, Elena, wipe flour-dusted hands on her apron (围裙)—the same faded blue one she wore every day. Her
mother’s dress, a simple grey shift washed thin at the elbows, was as constant as the sunrise.
Tomorrow was Mama’s birthday. A secret, heavy with love, sat in Ana’s chest. Mama never bought clothes
for herself. Her gifts were the warm bread on the table, the quiet mending of Ana’s socks, and the gentle song she
hummed while making bread. Ana’s biggest wish was to wrap her love in something beautiful: a new dress, the
color of the sky just after dawn.
But coins were for flour and eggs, not for dreams. As Elena locked the door, an idea started to form and grow
in Ana’s mind. She would grow her gift, like the seeds in the window box.
The next morning, Ana became a tiny, determined entrepreneur. She gathered fallen flowers from the
geraniums (天竺葵) by the step, threading them onto strings to make “necklaces”. She drew careful pictures of
their bakery, selling them to kindly neighbors for a penny. She even offered to carefully dust old Mr. Henderson’s
collection of tin soldier statues, her small face serious with effort. Her piggy bank began to whisper with a few
lonely coins.
Days passed. Her piggy bank grew heavier, but not heavy enough. On the eve of the birthday, Ana poured the
coins onto her blanket. It wasn’t enough for a dress, not even a scarf. Downstairs, she found her mother at the
kitchen table, mending that same grey dress by lamplight. The sight was a quiet ache. “Mama,” Ana whispered, the
coins held firmly in her small fist. “I wanted to buy you a blue dress for tomorrow. But I only have this.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ana’s voice trembled (颤抖) as she opened her hand.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
“Oh, could you buy some multi-color threads for me ” Elena asked.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Ana’s voice trembled (颤抖) as she opened her hand. The coins, polished by her tiny palms, gleamed
under the lamplight. Elena’s eyes softened, and a gentle smile spread across her face. She reached out, cupping Ana’
s face in her flour-dusted hands. “Sweetheart, this is the most precious gift I’ve ever received. But let’s think of
something else we can do together to celebrate my birthday.” Ana looked at her mother, confusion and
disappointment in her eyes, but she nodded slowly.
“Oh, could you buy some multi-color threads for me ” Elena asked. Ana’s eyes lit up with curiosity. The next
day, Ana rushed to the store with the coins and bought the threads. Elena then taught Ana how to embroider.
Together, they worked on the grey dress, adding colorful patterns of flowers and stars. When it was done, the dress
was a beautiful piece of art. Elena put it on, and Ana saw that her mother looked more radiant than ever. This
simple act of creating together had made the birthday truly special.英语试题
考试时间为 120 分钟，满分 150 分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试
卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. When will the two speakers leave
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
2. Why does the man come to the park
A. To do exercise. B. To clean the park. C. To do voluntary work.
3. What’s the most possible relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.
4. How will the speakers go to the museum
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. A website. B. A new restaurant. C. A weekend plan.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
第 1页/共 23页
6. What’s wrong with the woman
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.
7. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. See a doctor soon. B. Take a good rest. C. Quit the part-time job.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What’s the man’s dissatisfaction about the new job
A. The low salary. B. The long-distance travel. C. Long working hours.
9. What is the priority consideration for the man
A. Career advancement. B. The job security. C. The work-life balance.
10. What will the man probably do next
A. Seek for a new job. B. Visit the office first. C. Ask for more advice.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What does Mike mainly use the app for
A. Hosting live streams.
B. Watching funny movies.
C. Keeping up with a biologist.
12. What does Steven’s recent project focus on
A. Protecting urban birds. B. Observing rare birds. C. Planting trees in parks.
13. Why does the woman want to contact Steven
A. To learn photography from him.
B. To donate money for his project.
C. To help with his conservation work.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why did the woman start learning the piano
A. For work. B. For relaxing. C. For socializing.
15. How does the woman learn to play the piano
A. By learning from a tutor.
B. By studying independently.
C. By attending a music school.
16. What does the woman find difficult
第 2页/共 23页
A. Performing on the stage. B. Memorizing music theory. C. Playing with hands skillfully.
17. What does the woman think of joining the music club
A. It’ll boost her popularity. B. It’s unfit for beginners. C. It’ll enhance self-confidence.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why does the speaker give this talk
A. To attract more volunteers.
B. To celebrate an anniversary.
C. To raise funds for a charity.
19. Who helped the speaker get connected with the Project
A. A social worker. B. His teacher. C. A neighbor.
20. What will Elena Wright talk about
A. The best volunteers.
B. The types of voluntary service.
C. The establishment of the Project.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vienna City Marathon — 2026 Registration
The Vienna City Marathon is an annual event held in Vienna, Austria since 1984. Starting with fewer than 800
participants in 1984, it is now Austria’s largest road running event with over 30,000 participants taking part in the
two-day races. The event is spread over 2 days and includes Marathon, Half Marathon, Marathon Team Relay, etc.
Marathon Team Events Marathon Half Marathon
Relay
Distance 42.2 k m 21.1 km 42.2 km
Fees ?135 ?105 ?220
Venue: Vienna Sports World, Marx Halle, Karl-Farkas-Gasse 19,1030 Vienna Date: Details
Apr.17& Apr.18; Timings: 9 am-7 pm.
第 3页/共 23页
Parental approval is required for participation in Marathon (if applicant is aged 16 & 17 years) and Half
Marathon (if applicant is aged 14 & 15 years).
Important Points
·Change of distance: Runners can change from marathon to half marathon distance during the race without
prior notice. At the finish line they will receive a half marathon medal and will be listed in the half marathon results.
However, there is no refund (退款) of the entry fee difference. On the contrary, it is not possible to switch from the
half marathon to the marathon.
·Dual event participation: Participants can run both the half marathon/ marathon along with relay marathon
as long as they have registered for both events and are wearing both bibs (号码布).
·Aid stations: There would be staffed refreshment points/ aid stations with water and sports drink every 5 km,
from 15 km onwards. Bananas would also be available.
Contact Information
Website: www. vienna-marathon. com
Email: office@vienna-marathon.com
1. What’s required of a 17-year-old runner participating in the Marathon
A. Paying additional fees. B. Getting parents’ permission.
C. Submitting the report card. D. Filling in an extra registration form.
2. How much will a teenager pay at least for the event
A. ? 135. B. ? 67.5. C. ? 220. D. ? 105.
3. What can a participant do during the race
A. Wear two bibs at the same time.
B. Receive a refund for registration.
C. Change from half marathon to marathon.
D. Get water from a station at 10 km point.
B
When Anne and Dudley O’Sullivan decided to finally downsize (精减) at the age of 89, they were surprised
that the hardest part was saying goodbye to their beloved book collection. “We had thousands of books we had
collected over the years. Getting rid of some was hard. Choosing what to take was the biggest decision,” says Anne.
With an ageing population, the “downsizing dilemma” is one confronting thousands of older Australians at the
moment — a difficult decision that involves saying goodbye to a family home that contains memories in every
room.
For the Sydney couple they weren’t forced to move — there was no urgent health crisis or emergency. But
instead of waiting for one, they made the choice to downsize into independent living before circumstances took the
decision away from them. “We knew we didn’t need the large space we had in our old house. We just decided it
was time to move. The house we were in met all our needs at the time, but we are not having big parties or anything
anymore so that’s mainly why we were ready,” says Dudley.
For Anne and Dudley, the decision to move into “The Grove by Elysium”, a new benchmark (标杆) for senior
living which presents a lifestyle that promotes independence and active living in a safe and secure environment,
was an easy one. They could see their new apartment from the back balcony of their existing house. Even when the
decision is clear, the process of letting go is rarely simple. Their home was filled with items that held sentimental
value from Dudley’s mother’s 1927 dining table to furniture passed down from family. “Some of it we passed
down to our grandchildren. One of our granddaughters has the old dining table now,” says Anne.
Since moving into Elysium, life has become easier and more enjoyable for them. “Living in a smaller space, it
is so easy to keep clean. We don’t have to do any maintenance (维护). If anything goes wrong, we just call
somebody to come and fix it,” Anne says.
4. What usually troubles people in a “downsizing dilemma”
A. Getting rid of limitations. B. Living away from relatives.
C. Parting with the old items. D. Adapting to a new environment.
5. Why did Anne and Dudley decide to move
A. To pursue larger living space. B. To escape a severe health crisis.
C. To make it easier to hold parties. D. To live an independent later life.
6. What does the underlined word “sentimental” mean in paragraph 4
A. Practical. B. Emotional. C. Economical. D. Recreational.
7. What’s Anne’s tone like in the last paragraph
A. Concerned. B. Curious. C. Satisfied. D. Ambitious.
C
Inspired by butterfly wings, a team of German researchers have developed a new kind of robotic wings that
can work using only magnetic fields (磁场). The new wings created by the Technical University of Darmstadt
researchers need no batteries or electronics.
The researchers drew inspiration from the remarkable efficiency and endurance (持久力) of monarch
butterflies, known to have incredibly long migrations between Canada and Mexico. Every autumn, millions of
Monarch butterflies start a 3,000-mile journey from their North American breeding grounds to the warmer climate
of southwestern Mexico for the winter.
These new robotic wings achieve energy-efficient flight by combining movement with passive bending, which
was rarely copied outside the natural world. The team, led by Professor Oliver Gutfleisch and Dr. Denys Makarov,
used a combination of flexible plastic fixed with tiny magnetic particles (颗粒) to build the wings.
The team found that the magnetic particles, when exposed to external magnetic fields, caused the wings to
bend in a manner similar to that of butterflies. Achieving the desired design proved challenging; however, after
testing fewer than 12 different designs, the team could develop wings strikingly similar to those that evolved in
butterflies.
Looking ahead, these new wings could have a wide range of applications. One could be environmental
research in which winged robots monitor pollinator populations or measure air quality. They could also be helpful
in disasters, with their small, energy-efficient design enabling robots to navigate dangerous areas for search and
rescue operations. The team also pointed out that the new design could also be readily adapted for medical sciences.
The principle of using magnetic particles in this way could also open doors for developing new kinds of
artificial muscles or other innovative materials that can change shape on demand. While the robotic wings currently
rely on external magnetic fields to change shape, the team is optimistic about integrating man-made magnetic field
generators into future upgrades of the technology. “We plan to explore what changes to magnetic fields can enable
more complex movements and control,” explained Muhammad Bilal Khan, another lead author.
8. What’s the driving power of the robotic wings
A. The air pressure. B. The magnetic field.
C. The rechargeable battery. D. The electronic motor.
9. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A. The potential of the robotic wings. B. Challenges facing the research team.
C. The working principle of the robots. D. Uncertainties in developing robotic wings.
10. What does the last paragraph imply about the robotic wings
A. They should still depend on outside magnetic fields.
B. Their use is strictly limited to environmental monitoring.
C. They are expected to operate in controlled magnetic fields.
D. Their new versions will function as well as human muscles.
11. Which is a suitable title for the text
A. The Monarch Butterfly’s 3,000-Mile Journey
B. Robotics Taking Wings Thanks to Butterflies
C. Butterflies Rely on Magnetic Fields for Flight
D. Butterfly Wings Hold Clues to Natural Adaptation
D
What is art Cave paintings are often called the first art ever made. However, it’s possible the people who
created the paintings thought of them as mysterious and powerful, quite different from art as we think of it today.
In 13th-and 14th-century Europe, people usually thought of artists like workers or craftspeople because they
used their hands to make things. It wasn’t until the 15th and 16th centuries, known as the Renaissance in Europe,
that artists began to see themselves as creators, not just craftsmen. A big change happened in 1436 when a man
named Leon Battista Alberti wrote a famous book called On Painting, which claimed that art was just as important
as poetry and science. People started to think more about artists as special individuals.
Art began to be divided into two groups. The first was called the “fine arts”, which included painting,
sculpture and drawing. These were seen as more important because they expressed big ideas and emotions. The
second group was called the “decorative arts”, like glass-making, wood-carving and book decorations. These were
thought to be less important because they were more about looking nice or being useful.
In the late 19th century, people started to like the decorative arts more, because artists wanted to focus on
handmade things instead of factory-made items. But painting was still seen as an important kind of art. Then, in
1914, a French artist named Marcel Duchamp changed how people thought about art.
He started using everyday objects and turning them into art just by choosing them and signing them. His most
famous art was called Fountain—it was actually a type of toilet that he signed with a fake name, “R. Mutt”, and
tried to put in an art show in New York in 1917. Duchamp said that picking an ordinary object and calling it art was
enough to make it art, because the artist made the choice. Duchamp helped change art by showing that it isn’t just
about painting or making statues—it’s also about ideas.
12. What was the significance of On Painting
A. It gave painting a new direction. B. It introduced a new form of poetry.
C. It enhanced the status of artists. D. It made Battista Alberti well-known.
13. What happened in the late 19th century
A. The value of fine arts declined.
B. The enthusiasm for painting faded.
C. Factory-made items had no market.
D. Decorative arts became fashionable.
14. Why was Fountain considered an art piece according to Duchamp
A. It was pretty and useful. B. It was a handmade object.
C. It had an artistic appearance. D. It was chosen by the artist.
15. What is the text centered on
A. The thinking about art. B. The classification of artworks.
C. The impact of masterpieces. D. The source of artist’s inspiration.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do we need to do homework
If you’ve ever stared at your homework feeling stuck, you’re not alone. ____16____ Why do teachers keep
giving you work to do at home when you’ve already spent hours learning at school The available research
suggests that homework helps you practise what you’ve learned, remember it better and build skills like time
management and independence.
However research shows that how you feel about homework depends on a few things. If you find your
homework boring, it might be because the activity you’ve been given to do really is pretty boring. ____17____ A
worksheet that doesn’t connect to your lessons is not so helpful. A task that challenges you to think, create, or
explore concepts and ideas is much better.
Your attitude toward homework isn’t just about the task. ____18____ If you have parents or guardians who
encourage you, help you plan your time, or show interest in your work, this can make homework feel more positive.
____19____ Not everyone has a quiet space to work, or someone at home who can help. This is called the
“homework gap” and it can make school feel unfair. Some schools are rethinking homework altogether. They are
looking at how they can make homework fair for everyone.
Homework isn’t going away any time soon. ____20____ When it’s well-designed, supported by teachers and
parents, and connected to learning, it can help you grow — not just as a student, but as a thinker.
A. Not all homework is equal.
B. Your voice matters as well.
C. But it doesn’t have to be a burden.
D. It’s also about the people around you.
E. Some children also face bigger challenges.
F They are looking to make it more creative.
G. Many children say it makes them feel stressed or even bored.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
While playing at the Zed & Co Free-range Farms in Victoria, southeast Australia, the farmer’s daughter and
her friends heard a strange noise. ____21____, they looked around until they realized that the noise was coming
from under their feet. Soon, they learned that it was a baby lamb ____22____ in a pipe.
Somehow, a baby lamb had ____23____ into a draining pipe (排水管) and got stuck. Instead of ____24____,
however, the lamb pushed deeper and deeper into the pipe until it was literally ____25____ in the middle of the
field. ____26____, the girls were around to hear the cries of help from the little animal. Grabbing their parents, a
____27____ operation soon began.
Using a circular saw (圆锯), the adults ____28____ into the black plastic tube. Since the pipe was so small,
they had to be careful not to ____29____ the lamb during the rescue. Trying as hard as they could, they finally
opened the plastic tube enough to _____30_____ inside the dark pipe.
“I can see it...it’s still alive...it’s black,” the children said in a _____31_____ commentary (实况报道) during
the rescue operation. Finally, the sheep was taken out by one of the children who had a strong _____32_____ to
save the little sheep. Within moments you could hear all the kids asking for their _____33_____ to hold the little
creature.
At last the little black sheep was _____34_____! Wet but still warm. Operation “Save Lamb” was declared a
_____35_____.
21. A. Shocked B. Annoyed C. Confused D. Delighted
22. A. hidden B. trapped C. sheltered D. delivered
23. A. wandered B. looked C. rushed D. knocked
24. A. hurrying up B. giving up C. catching up D. backing up
25. A. lost B. buried C. settled D. banned
26. A. Generally B. Initially C. Frankly D. Thankfully
27. A. search B. military C. rescue D. training
28. A. cut B. fitted C. launched D. jumped
29. A. awake B. disturb C. restrict D. harm
30. A. clean B. monitor C. see D. attack
31. A. casual B. critical C. similar D. continuous
32. A. feature B. desire C. influence D. position
33. A. turn B. honor C. choice D. award
34. A. lucky B. alive C. content D. free
35. A. trick B. signal C. success D. miracle
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It has been 10 years since Xueying 601, China’s first polar fixed-wing plane, ____36____ (official)
commenced (开始) service in China’s polar expedition. The aircraft has conducted eight Antarctic expedition tasks,
operated for more than 1,100 days and flown for over 2,500hours, with ____37____ total voyage distance of
800,000 kilometers.
In January 2016, it flew over the Kunlun Station, China’s southernmost research station in Antarctica, at a low
altitude, ____38____ obtained valuable flight data on takeoff and landing under high-altitude plateau conditions.
One year later, it successfully took off and landed at the station, ____39____ (locate) at an altitude of more than
4,000 meters, setting a new record.
“We ____40____ (acquire) scientific observation data covering more than 200,000 km through Xueying 601
for the past 10 years,” said Cui Xiangbin, head of the Zhongshan Station. The data collection range covers key
regions in East Antarctica, including Princess Elizabeth Land, ____41____ the Grove Mountains are located.
Thanks to the high-precision scientific instruments on the plane, a series of research ____42____ (achieve)
have been made. These findings provide ____43____ (significance) support for scientists studying subglacial (冰川
下的) environments, the impact of ice sheet stability on sea level change, and for ____44____ (conduct) numerical
simulations (数值模拟) of past and future ice sheet dynamics. In the future, this “Polar Eagle” will continue to use
science and technology as its wings ____45____ (contribute) China’s scientific strength to global polar scientific
research.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，最近你正在策划一部根据中国四大名著之一改编的短剧。请你给英国笔友 Michael 写一
封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.介绍该短剧内容；
2.邀请他参加表演。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The bell above the bakery door sounded, marking the end of another long day. Six-year-old Ana watched her
mother, Elena, wipe flour-dusted hands on her apron (围裙)—the same faded blue one she wore every day. Her
mother’s dress, a simple grey shift washed thin at the elbows, was as constant as the sunrise.
Tomorrow was Mama’s birthday. A secret, heavy with love, sat in Ana’s chest. Mama never bought clothes
for herself. Her gifts were the warm bread on the table, the quiet mending of Ana’s socks, and the gentle song she
hummed while making bread. Ana’s biggest wish was to wrap her love in something beautiful: a new dress, the
color of the sky just after dawn.
But coins were for flour and eggs, not for dreams. As Elena locked the door, an idea started to form and grow
in Ana’s mind. She would grow her gift, like the seeds in the window box.
The next morning, Ana became a tiny, determined entrepreneur. She gathered fallen flowers from the
geraniums (天竺葵) by the step, threading them onto strings to make “necklaces”. She drew careful pictures of
their bakery, selling them to kindly neighbors for a penny. She even offered to carefully dust old Mr. Henderson’s
collection of tin soldier statues, her small face serious with effort. Her piggy bank began to whisper with a few
lonely coins.
Days passed. Her piggy bank grew heavier, but not heavy enough. On the eve of the birthday, Ana poured the
coins onto her blanket. It wasn’t enough for a dress, not even a scarf. Downstairs, she found her mother at the
kitchen table, mending that same grey dress by lamplight. The sight was a quiet ache. “Mama,” Ana whispered, the
coins held firmly in her small fist. “I wanted to buy you a blue dress for tomorrow. But I only have this.”
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Ana’s voice trembled (颤抖) as she opened her hand.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
“Oh, could you buy some multi-color threads for me ” Elena asked.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
