/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语下册单元核心素养培优卷外研版
Module 1 Travel
本试卷共11页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last Saturday morning, my friends and I went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were very happy because it was a beautiful 1 day with a bright blue sky. We packed sandwiches, fruit, and drinks for a picnic. On the way to the park, we 2 singing songs and talking happily about our plans. The trees looked green and the birds were singing. Everything was perfect.
3 when we finished eating our picnic lunch at about 1:00 p.m. everything changed. The sky became dark and 4 covered the sun. A strong cold wind started to 5 . Soon, there was a big storm with heavy rain and loud thunder. Unluckily, 6 of us had brought an umbrella or a raincoat. We ran about looking for a place to 7 , but we could find nothing. There were no houses or shelters nearby.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining very hard. It was 8 , because there were still many hours to go before we 9 our campsite (营地). Then, something worse happened. Our small compass (指南针) showed that we 10 our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining 11 and we were getting cold. Chris said we could 12 a tent to hide in so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to warm everyone up, but we couldn’t 13 it. Everything was too wet—the wood, the ground, our matches. We had to wait inside the 14 , listening to the rain.
At about five o’clock, the rain finally stopped. We decided to give up the trip and go back home because we were all very wet, cold and tired.
This trip didn’t go as we planned but we learned the most important thing how important team work is when you have a problem. Everyone helped, and that helped us stay 15 .
1.A.windy B.sunny C.cloudy D.rainy
2.A.started B.stopped C.kept D.tried
3.A.Because B.So C.However D.Although
4.A.birds B.planes C.kites D.clouds
5.A.stop B.go C.blow D.fly
6.A.all B.some C.any D.none
7.A.sit B.play C.spend D.hide
8.A.happy B.easy C.bad D.funny
9.A.made B.built C.watched D.reached
10.A.made B.found C.realized D.lost
11.A.heavily B.hardly C.warmly D.recently
12.A.give up B.put up C.make up D.use up
13.A.light B.open C.beat D.rise
14.A.yard B.band C.tree D.tent
15.A.excited B.clever C.safe D.honest
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Are you planning to take your pet on a long trip On April 8, China Railway Group said that pet owners could bring their animal friends on board. To use this service, they must book tickets at least two days before their trip. The pet must be a healthy cat or dog, less than 15 kilograms and no taller than 40 centimeters at the shoulder.
During the journey, pets are kept in special containers (容器) in a separate part of the train. Only the railway workers can take care of them, such as providing water for them. This service is now offered on 10 train routes across the country.
Wang Shanshan, 27, is one of the people who welcome the service. Three years ago, when moving from Wuhan to Beijing, she travelled by car with her cat because pets were not allowed on planes or trains. “With such a pet-friendly train service now,” she said, “it will be much faster.”
But there are still some concerns. Qin Peixuan, 24, worries about the air quality in the carriage (车厢). In his opinion, people should not stay in the same carriage as pets because of the smell. Besides, keeping different animals together might not be a good idea as they may fight with each other.
The argument continues after the service has been put into practice. While there may be better ways to use public resources (资源), it at least shows a growing need for passenger-friendly railways. According to a report, more pet owners spent money on pet travel in 2024 compared with 2023.
16.Which of the following pets is allowed on the train
A.A 1.5-kilogram grey rabbit. B.A dog 50 cm tall at the shoulder.
C.A healthy little dog weighing 3.6 kilograms. D.A 3-year-old sick cat is 23 cm tall at the shoulder.
17.According to paragraphs 2 and 3, what can passengers do
A.Go to see their pets during the long trip.
B.Travel with pets by train only between some cities.
C.Take their pets on a plane if they are refused by trains.
D.Provide water for their pets during the trip when they are thirsty.
18.In Qin’s opinion, what might be the best way to put the pets in the carriage
A.B.
C.D.
19.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.The author strongly disagree s on this service.
B.The service was put off because of concerns and arguments.
C.More people would like to pay for chances to travel with their pets.
D.More should be done to meet the need for passenger-friendly railways.
20.In which part of a magazine can we probably find this passage
A.Culture. B.Art. C.Technology. D.Travel.
B
①The 144-hour visa-free (免签证) policy lets more people see the real China.
②Maybe you have heard about “city bu city” (city or not city). This phrase was created by a foreign blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong during his visit to the Great Wall and became popular. It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city.
③Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free policy helped make this popular. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to 6 days without a visa. Since starting in 2013, the policy has developed from letting people stay for 72 hours to 144 hours. It now includes 41 places in 19 provinces of China, far more than the 7 cities at the beginning. It has caught the eye of more travelers. In the first 3 months of 2024, 266 percent more foreigners visited China through visa-free policies compared with the same period in 2023.
④Seeing is believing. Thanks to this policy, more visitors get to see the real China. “So this is the whole reason why we decided to come to this country—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “unbelievably good, beautiful and modern”. It is different from what he had heard about China from Western media.
⑤These days, foreigners going to China want to see more than just tourist sites like the Forbidden City. They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people. It was found out that many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities like going to markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks now.
21.“City bu city” means ______ according to the passage.
A.a city has a large population B.a place is modern enough
C.a city has many tourist sites D.a place is suitable for living
22.How does the writer support the opinion in Paragraph 3
A.By listing numbers. B.By using others’ words.
C.By giving an example. D.By showing a report.
23.What does the article suggest about foreign visitors’ interests in China
A.They are only interested in famous tourist sites.
B.They want to experience everyday life in China.
C.They usually avoid communicating with local people.
D.They are not interested in modern Chinese cities.
24.Which of the following is the right structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤
25.What is the main idea of the passage
A.To introduce the visa-free policy in China.
B.To compare Chinese and Western media reports on China.
C.To discuss the popularity of travel vlogs about China.
D.To show how the visa-free policy has worked well.
C
Summer vacation is coming. Would you like to have a wonderful trip We offer different tours to you. Let’s check out the latest comments (评论) visitors shared online. Feel free to create your own trip.
Tour 1 Beijing——Xi’anThe tour on this route (路线) was perfect for history lovers like me. I lost myself in the beautiful scenes and places of interest. I visited Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum in Beijing. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an is a wonder in the world, and it’s worth visiting. I tasted Beijing duck and Biangbiang noodles. —Teng Fei Tour 2 Shanghai—ShenzhenWhat an exciting trip! Traveling in these two cities was like being in a science fiction movie! I was amazed at the rapid development of them. Both cities are full of cool things like robot cafes and self-driving cars. The Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠) in Shanghai looks as if it touches the clouds. I also enjoyed Cantonese cuisine (粤菜) in Shenzhen. —Li Xin
Tour 3 Chengdu—ChongqingI spent a meaningful time in Chengdu. I had an experience to volunteer at the Chengdu Research Base to look after pandas. Two days later, I went to Chongqing. I tasted delicious hot pot and noodles there. I enjoyed the beauty of this city at night, and lights were shining brightly across the city. —Han Mei Tour 4 Qingdao—Tai’anQingdao is a really beautiful city. I had a relaxing sunbath on the fascinating beach and enjoyed delicious seafood there. The trip to Tai’an was also wonderful. When I climbed up to the top of Mount Taishan, I was surprised at the beautiful scene. The trees and rocks looked like a painting. —Lu Jiaqi
26.Which picture is about Teng Fei’s trip
A.B. C. D.
27.How was Li Xin’s trip according to the passage
A.Tiring but perfect. B.Meaningful and relaxing.
C.Exciting and amazing. D.Embarrassing but educational.
28.Who volunteered to look after pandas during the trip
A.Han Mei. B.Li Xin. C.Lu Jiaqi. D.Teng Fei.
29.According to the passage, the visitors all shared _________ in their comments.
①traditional art forms ②beautiful scenes
③public transportation ④local delicious food
A.①③ B.①④ C.②③ D.②④
30.Where is the passage probably from
A.A storybook. B.A science report. C.A travel website. D.A sports magazine.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, more and more families choose road trips for their vacation. For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another, you can design your own trip according to what your family want to do and see. A great road trip can bring a great joy. 31
First, you and your family have to work out the time. 32 A shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip. Once you’ve made sure, add the trip date to your calendars.
33 You can choose a place where your family members have always wanted to visit. Just be sure to choose a location (地点) that gives you time to get there and back, and enjoy your visit. You should also leave enough time to make stops, enjoy meals and explore the places.
Then, you can map out your trip. You can use online maps. 34 They can also offer you some advice on nearby sights, popular local restaurants as well as shopping malls. Make sure there’s extra time to stop at places you see from the car.
Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. 35 For example, you can take some activity books or board games. With an iPad, you can enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip.
With all the things above done, now you can hit the road and enjoy your wonderful journey!
A.Next, you need to decide where to go.
B.You can follow the maps without thinking.
C.Discuss when you can take a trip and for how long.
D.However, a successful one takes some careful planning.
E.Besides, the more places you choose, the better your road trip can be.
F.Let them know the places you want to visit and they’ll plan lines for your trip.
G.Also think about what to have with you to kill time and have fun on the way.
词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.The ancient Silk Road was a great ________, like a bridge between East and West. (succeed)
37.Scientist are trying to find out ________ how the hot weather affects the jellyfish. (exact)
38.I would like to visit Paris. It is one of the great tourist ________ in the world. (attract)
39.The Government gets our best support for having taken a step in this__________(direct).
40.The barber ________ (小心) when he cuts children’s hair.
41.Put on your ________ (夹克). It’s a bit cold outside.
42.Murder in a Country House is a horror film ________ (导演) by Cindy Clark.
43.You left your ________ (夹克衫) in my home. I can take it to you tomorrow.
44.Horror films seem to be full of mysteries, but in fact, they’re quite ________(愚蠢的).
45.He’s not an ________ (军官), but a common soldier.
完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.昨天由于道路积雪,许多人上班迟到了。
________ ________ the snowy road, many people were late for work yesterday.
47.由于天气不好,下周我们不能出去远足。
We can’t go hiking ________ ________ the bad weather.
48.我的妈妈因为她良好的饮食习惯而非常健康。
My mother is very healthy ______ her good eating habits.
49.由于炎热的天气,我们不得不待在家。
We have to stay at home ________ ________ the hot weather.
50.如今的生活因AI技术的发展发生了很大的变化。
The life today has changed a lot ________ ________ the development of AI technology.
五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意: 每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
he step that face brave whether courage and get hard give with
Last year, 16-year-old Alkut Dilxat from Xinjiang became the youngest Chinese climber to reach the top of Qomolangma. The boy 51 the challenges presented by extreme cold, low oxygen levels, heavy snow and ice.
On May 19, breathing heavily, Alkut stepped onto the mountain with unsteady (摇摆的) 52 and finally reached the top of the world and broke a record. “There was a moment when I feared and decided to 53 up. Later I thought 54 I didn’t want to end up like these climbers, staying here forever. However, I finally realized that I was wrong and admired their 55 ,” Alkut said.
To prepare, Alkut ran 10 kilometers every morning before going to school, and took professional training on weekends. Moreover, climbing other great mountains offers 56 enough experience and confidence. For example, in July 2023 he reached the top of Muztagh Ata, a 7,546-meter peak in Xinjiang.
During preparation, his father, also as his coach and friend, supported him a lot. But his father couldn’t be 57 him because of work. “I encouraged him, 58 told him that climbing Qomolangma is very difficult and dangerous, but he would have help from guides and other team members,” his father Dilxat said.
Mountain climbing is 59 . From this story, we learn that we are supposed to face difficulties 60 in our daily life. And we will be on our way to success.
六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)语境提示,填入一个单词;2)所给词的适当形式(不限一词),所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Millions of foreigners are visiting China and posting their travel videos. Thanks to the visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策), it is convenient for foreigners to visit China.
Travelers from 61 (country) can stay in China for up to six days as long as they have travel license (证件) and connecting tickets to leave. In 2013, the policy 62 (allow) foreigners to stay for 72 hours in seven different cities. At present, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places. As a result, the new policy has drawn tons of 63 (关注) to many people who show great interest 64 pared with the same period last year, the number of visitors who came to China 65 (increase) by 266 percent for the first three months of this year.
Through this policy, more people get to see the real China. Irish Luke mentioned in 66 (he) online video last week, “This is 67 whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see 68 (exact) what it’s like by ourselves.” It is found that foreigners used to visit famous places like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities, such as 69 shared bikes, joining square dancing in parks and shopping at local markets. These activities 70 foreigners with a closer look at everyday life in China.
七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。
Connected to history
Imagine meeting a craftsman (工匠) in his eighties, who is carving dragons on copper hotpots (铜火锅). You feel like you’ve traveled back two thousand years. That’s the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode (集) documentary that was on show in March 2025 on CCTV-2.
Filmed over six months, the series explores 50 historic places across Datong, Taiyuan, and Yuncheng. It follows nearly 100 local people—from craftsmen to shopkeepers. It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers.
Instead of filming old buildings as cold and empty places, the team tried to show them through the eyes of local people. “We didn’t want the buildings to feel like museums,” said director Zhou Lifen. “So we chose people living in Shanxi—shopkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whose lives are closely connected to these old buildings. Their warmth brings history to life.” In the documentary, viewers meet an artist in Datong who is making knife-cut noodles, a sculptor who has spent thirty years recreating cave figures (人物), and a craftsman who protects swans along the Yellow River.
“In today’s cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think,” said Zhou Lifen. Shanxi in Sight turns the province’s popularity into lasting cultural pride and excitement for travel. When a documentary helps understand the past through the warmth of common people, it produces a strong feeling that’s truly unforgettable. As one viewer wrote online, “This isn’t just a travel show—it’s a chance to feel history in daily life.”
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
71.What type of TV programme is Shanxi in Sight
72.What kind of journey does Shanxi in Sight show
73.How did Shanxi in Sight team show old buildings
74.While filming Shanxi in Sight, what else did Zhou Lifen consider besides (除了) telling
75.How will Zhou Lifen feel when she sees the underlined review in Paragraph 4
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
76.假定你是李辉,你的英国朋友Mark一家人将在七月开启中国之旅,你准备邀请他们到你的家乡游玩。请你用英文给Mark写一封电子邮件。要点如下:
(1)发出邀请;
(2)告知游玩计划;
(3)表达期待。
注意:(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mark,
How is everything going
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者和朋友们去Green Natural Park郊游时遭遇暴风雨,迷路后通过团队合作搭建帐篷避难,最终安全返回的故事。文章强调了团队合作在解决问题时的重要性。
1.句意:我们非常高兴,因为这是一个晴朗的日子,天空湛蓝。
windy有风的;sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的;rainy下雨的。根据“with a bright blue sky”可知,天空湛蓝,说明天气晴朗。故选B。
2.句意:在去公园的路上,我们不停地唱歌,愉快地谈论着我们的计划。
started开始;stopped停止;kept保持;tried尝试。根据“On the way to the park, we…singing songs and talking happily about our plans.”可知,此处指在去公园的路上,大家不停地唱歌,keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。故选C。
3.句意:然而,当我们在下午1点左右吃完野餐午餐时,一切都变了。
Because因为;So所以;However然而;Although尽管。根据“Everything was perfect…everything changed.”可知,前后两句构成转折关系,用However连接。故选C。
4.句意:天空变暗了,云遮住了太阳。
birds鸟;planes飞机;kites风筝;clouds云。根据“The sky became dark”可知,天空变暗,是因为云遮住了太阳。故选D。
5.句意:一阵强冷风开始刮起来。
stop停止;go去;blow吹;fly飞。根据“A strong cold wind started to…”可知,此处指一阵强冷风开始刮起来,blow符合语境。故选C。
6.句意:不幸的是,我们谁也没带伞或雨衣。
all三者及以上都;some一些;any任何;none三者及以上都不。根据“Unluckily”可知,大家都没带伞或雨衣,none符合语境。故选D。
7.句意:我们跑来跑去,想找个地方躲起来,但什么也没找到。
sit坐;play玩;spend花费;hide隐藏。根据“We ran about looking for a place to…”可知,大家想找个地方躲雨,hide符合语境。故选D。
8.句意:情况很糟糕,因为离我们到达营地还有好几个小时。
happy开心的;easy容易的;bad糟糕的;funny有趣的。根据“because there were still many hours to go before we…our campsite”可知,离到达营地还有好几个小时,情况很糟糕。故选C。
9.句意:情况很糟糕,因为离我们到达营地还有好几个小时。
made制作;built建造;watched观看;reached到达。根据“because there were still many hours to go before we…our campsite”可知,此处指离到达营地还有好几个小时。故选D。
10.句意:我们的小指南针显示我们迷路了!
made制作;found发现;realized意识到;lost丢失。根据“Our small compass showed that we…our way!”可知,指南针显示大家迷路了,lose one’s way“迷路”。故选D。
11.句意:我们得赶紧做决定,因为雨下得很大,我们越来越冷。
heavily大量地;hardly几乎不;warmly温暖地;recently最近。根据“it was raining…and we were getting cold”可知,雨下得很大,大家越来越冷,用heavily修饰raining。故选A。
12.句意:克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲起来,于是玛丽和汤姆帮忙搭了起来。
give up放弃;put up搭建;make up编造;use up用完。根据“Chris said we could…a tent to hide in”可知,此处指搭个帐篷躲起来,put up符合语境。故选B。
13.句意:克里斯和我试图生火给大家取暖,但我们点不着。
light点燃;open打开;beat打败;rise升起。根据“Chris and I tried to make a fire to warm everyone up, but we couldn’t…it.”可知,大家试图生火,但是点不着。故选A。
14.句意:我们不得不躲在帐篷里听雨声。
yard院子;band乐队;tree树;tent帐篷。根据“Chris said we could…a tent to hide in so Mary and Tom helped to do it.”可知,大家躲在帐篷里。故选D。
15.句意:每个人都帮忙,这让我们保持安全。
excited兴奋的;clever聪明的;safe安全的;honest诚实的。根据“Everyone helped, and that helped us stay…”可知,大家互相帮助,保持了安全。故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍中国铁路推出的“宠物乘车服务”:包括服务要求、实施情况,以及人们对该服务的支持与担忧,同时提及宠物出行需求的增长。
16.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The pet must be a healthy cat or dog, less than 15 kilograms and no taller than 40 centimeters at the shoulder.”可知,选项C是健康的小狗,体重3.6公斤,符合所有要求。 故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“This service is now offered on 10 train routes across the country.”可知,乘客只能在部分城市间乘火车带宠物。故选B。
18.推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Qin Peixuan... worries about the air quality... people should not stay in the same carriage as pets... keeping different animals together might not be a good idea...”可知,选项A中宠物集中在单独车厢、乘客在另一车厢,且宠物分笼,符合他的想法。故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“According to a report, more pet owners spent money on pet travel in 2024 compared with 2023.”可知,更多人愿意付费带宠物出行。故选C。
20.推理判断题。文章围绕“铁路宠物乘车服务”展开,属于出行相关内容,可知会出现在杂志的“旅行”板块。故选D。
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国144小时免签证政策的实施与发展,以及该政策如何吸引更多外国游客亲身体验真实的中国。
21.细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s a way to ask if a place is fashionable as a big city.”可知,“city bu city”是用来询问一个地方是否像大城市一样时尚。B项“一个地方足够现代化”是其同义转述。故选B。
22.细节理解题。第三段中,作者使用了具体数据来支撑观点,如“266 percent more foreigners visited China” “from 72 hours to 144 hours” “41 places in 19 provinces”等,这些都属于列数字(listing numbers)的说明方法。因此,作者是通过列举数字来支持观点的。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They want to see the everyday life of Chinese people.”以及“many foreigners prefer to try out everyday activities...”可知,外国游客对体验中国人的日常生活感兴趣。故选B。
24.篇章结构题。分析文章结构:第一段提出主旨,即免签政策让人们看到真实的中国。第二段和第三段具体说明现象和政策的详细情况。第四段用具体例子说明政策带来的好处。第五段进一步延伸,说明游客兴趣的变化。因此C选项符合此结构。故选C。
25.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国的144小时过境免签政策,以及该政策如何吸引更多外国游客来华旅游,体验中国的现代与传统文化,并通过他们的视角展示了一个真实的中国,改变了他们对中国的看法。因此,文章的主旨是展示免签政策如何取得良好效果,选项D“展示免签政策如何取得良好效果”正确。故选D。
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了四条不同的旅游线路以及游客们对这些线路的评论。
26.细节理解题。根据“I visited Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum in Beijing. The Terracotta Army in Xi’an is a wonder in the world, and it’s worth visiting.”可知,天安门广场、故宫博物院和兵马俑是Teng Fei旅行中参观的地方,选项B符合。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“What an exciting trip! Traveling in these two cities was like being in a science fiction movie! I was amazed at the rapid development of them.”可知,Li Xin的旅行是令人兴奋和惊叹的。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“I spent a meaningful time in Chengdu. I had an experience to volunteer at the Chengdu Research Base to look after pandas.”可知,Han Mei在旅行中志愿照顾熊猫。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据对四条旅游线路的描述可知,Teng Fei提到了美丽的景色和北京烤鸭、Biangbiang面;Li Xin提到了令人惊叹的景色和粤菜;Han Mei提到了美丽的夜景和火锅、面条;Lu Jiaqi提到了美丽的景色和海鲜。所以游客们在评论中都分享了美丽的景色和当地的美食。故选D。
30.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四条不同的旅游线路以及游客们的评论,所以这篇文章可能来自一个旅游网站。故选C。
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.F 35.G
【导语】本文详细介绍了如何规划一次成功的自驾游。
31.根据“A great road trip can bring a great joy.”可知,此处需要转折说明成功自驾游需要准备,D选项“然而,一次成功的自驾游需要周密的计划”符合,故选D。
32.根据“First, you and your family have to work out the time.”可知,此处需要具体说明如何安排时间,C选项“讨论什么时候可以出行以及出行多长时间”符合,故选C。
33.根据“You can choose a place where your family members have always wanted to visit.”可知,此处需要引出目的地选择的话题,A选项“接下来,你需要决定去哪里”符合,故选A。
34.根据“You can use online maps.”可知,此处需要说明如何使用在线地图,F选项“让它们知道你想去的地方,它们会为你规划路线”符合,故选F。
35.根据“have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things.”可知,此处需要补充其他需要准备的物品,G选项“同时考虑带些什么来打发时间并在路上娱乐”符合,故选G。
36.success
【解析】句意:古老的丝绸之路是一项伟大的成功,就像连接东西方的桥梁。此处需要名词作表语,“succeed”对应的名词是“success”(表示“成功的事物/成就”),前面有“a great”修饰,用单数形式。故填success。
37.exactly
【解析】句意:科学家们正试图确切地弄清楚炎热的天气是如何影响水母的。根据“Scientist are trying to find out…how the hot weather affects the jellyfish.”以及所给词提示可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“find out”,表示“确切地”,exact是形容词,其副词形式是exactly。故填exactly。
38.attractions
【解析】句意:我想去巴黎游玩。它是世界上著名的旅游景点之一。one of+名词复数为固定结构,表示“……之一”,所以空格处应填入名词的复数形式。attract为动词,attraction为名词形式。故填attractions。
39.direction
【解析】句意:政府向这一方向迈出了一步,得到了我们最大的支持。this是指示代词,后接名词,direct的名词为direction。故答案为direction。
40.takes care/is careful
【解析】句意:理发师给孩子们理发时很小心。根据“when he cuts children’s hair”可知,此句时态为一般现在时。空处位于第三人称主语The barber后,填动词或动词短语作谓语,动词用三单形式。“小心”用take care或be careful,take的三单形式为takes,be动词用is。故填takes care/is careful。
41.jacket
【解析】句意:穿上你的夹克。外面有点儿冷。jacket“夹克”,名词,作宾语,指一个人的夹克,用单数。故填jacket。
42.directed
【解析】句意:《乡间小屋谋杀案》是一部由辛迪·克拉克导演的恐怖电影。根据句子结构,句中已有谓语动词is,此处应用非谓语动词,direct“导演”,与名词film存在被动关系,因此空处应填动词的过去分词,作后置定语修饰film。故填directed。
43.jacket
【解析】句意:你把夹克衫落在我家了,我明天可以带给你。jacket “夹克衫”,可数名词,根据“it”可知,名词用单数。故填jacket。
44.stupid
【解析】句意:恐怖片似乎充满了神秘,但事实上,它们很愚蠢。stupid“愚蠢的”,形容词作表语。故填stupid。
45.officer
【解析】句意:他不是一名军官,而是一名普通的士兵。“军官”officer,可数名词,且an后加名词单数。故填officer。
46.Because/Due of/to
【解析】对照中英文可知,缺少“由于”,用介词短语because of或due to,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Because/Due;of/to。
47.because of
【解析】根据中英文提示可知,because of 表示 “因为,由于”,后面可接名词或名词短语。故填because;of。
48.because of
【解析】because of“因为”,是介词短语,故填because of。
49.because of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用短语because of“由于”,其后可接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。故填because;of。
50.because of
【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示“由于,因为”,且后面接的是名词短语“the development of AI technology”,所以用介词短语“because of”来表达因果关系。故填because;of。
51.faced 52.steps 53.give 54.that 55.courage 56.him 57.with 58.and 59.hard 60.bravely
【导语】本文写出了一个16岁新疆少年阿尔库特·迪力夏提克服极端困难成功登顶珠峰的励志故事,并通过他的经历传递出面对生活挑战时需要勇气和坚持的积极态度。
51.句意:这个男孩面临着极端寒冷、低氧水平、大雪和冰带来的挑战。根据“the challenges presented by...”和备选词可知,这里指的是面对挑战,face“面对”,文章讲述过去的事,用一般过去时,face的过去式是faced。故填faced。
52.句意:5月19日,呼吸沉重,Alkut迈着摇晃的脚步踏上山,最终到达世界之巅并打破纪录。根据“stepped onto the mountain with unsteady...”和备选词可知,Alkut迈着摇晃的脚步踏上山,step“脚步”,常用复数形式。故填steps。
53.句意:有一刻我害怕了,决定放弃。根据“feared and decided to....”和备选词可知,是想要放弃了,give up“放弃”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”,后用动词原形。故填give。
54.句意:后来我想,我不想像这些登山者一样永远留在这儿。根据“ Later I thought...I didn’t want to end up like these climbers”以及后面是宾语从句可知,从句不缺成分,用that引导。故填that。
55.句意:然而,我最终意识到我错了,并且钦佩他们的勇气。根据“admired their...”和备选词可知,是钦佩他们的勇气,courage“勇气”,名词。故填courage。
56.句意:攀登其他大山为他提供了训练经历和信心。根据“climbing other great mountains offers...enough experience and confidence”以及备选词可知,攀登其他大山为Alkut提供了训练经历,he“他”,宾格为him。故填him。
57. 句意:但他的父亲因为工作不能和他在一起。根据“But his father couldn’t be...him because of work.”和备选词可知,他的父亲因为工作不能和他在一起,with“和”。故填with。
58.句意:我鼓励他,并且告诉他攀登珠穆朗玛峰非常困难和危险,但他会有向导和其他队员的帮助。根据“I encouraged him,...told him”可知,鼓励他和告诉他是并列关系,用and“和”连接。故填and。
59.句意:登山很难。根据“Mountain climbing is...”和备选词可知,登山是很难的,hard“困难的”,形容词。故填hard。
60.句意:从这个故事中,我们学到在日常生活中我们应该勇敢地面对困难。根据“face difficulties...”和备选词可知,我们应该勇敢地面对困难,brave“勇敢的”,用副词hardly“副词”,修饰动词。故填bravely。
61.countries 62.allowed 63.attention 64.in 65.has increased 66.his 67.the 68.exactly 69.riding 70.help/provide
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国实施的过境免签政策及其对外国游客的吸引力,以及这一政策如何让更多人了解真实的中国。
61.句意:来自多个国家的旅行者只要持有旅行证件和离境联程机票,就可以在中国停留长达六天。此处泛指多个国家,用名词复数形式。故填countries。
62.句意:2013年,该政策允许外国人在七个不同城市停留72小时。根据“In 2013”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填allowed。
63.句意:因此,新政策引起了许多对中国表现出极大兴趣的人的大量关注。attention“关注”,不可数名词。故填attention。
64.句意:因此,新政策引起了许多对中国表现出极大兴趣的人的大量关注。show great interest in“对……表现出极大兴趣”,固定短语。故填in。
65.句意:与去年同期相比,今年前三个月来华的游客数量增长了266%。根据“for the first three months of this year.”可知,此处表示动作的持续,用现在完成时have/has done,“the number of+名词”作主语,谓语用单数,因此助动词用has。故填has increased。
66.句意:爱尔兰人Luke上周在他的在线视频中提到:“这就是我们决定来中国的整个原因——我们想确切地亲眼看看它是什么样子。”空处修饰名词短语online video,用形容词性物主代词。故填his。
67.句意:这就是我们决定来中国的整个原因——我们想确切地亲眼看看它是什么样子。此处表示特指,用定冠词the,the whole表示“整个的”。故填the。
68.句意:这就是我们决定来中国的整个原因——我们想确切地亲眼看看它是什么样子。空处修饰动词see,用副词形式。故填exactly。
69.句意:但现在他们更喜欢体验日常活动,比如骑共享单车,在公园参加广场舞及在本地市场购物。此处是指骑共享单车,ride“骑”,as是介词,后跟动名词。故填riding。
70.句意:这些活动帮助外国人更近距离地观察中国的日常生活/这些活动提供给外国人更近距离地观察中国的日常生活的方式。此处用help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”或者provide sb with sth“提供某人某物”均符合语境。时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填help/provide。
71.Documentary. 72.A slow and thoughtful journey. 73.Through local people’s eyes. 74.Make people think. 75.Pleased/satisfied. (答案合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《视觉山西》的拍摄特色,通过当地人的视角让历史建筑和文化生动呈现。
71.根据“That’s the charm of Shanxi in Sight, a six-episode documentary that was on show in March 2025 on CCTV-2.”可知,《视觉山西》是一部纪录片。故填Documentary.
72.根据“It shows a slow and thoughtful journey to the viewers.”可知,纪录片展示了一段慢节奏、耐心思考的旅程。故填A slow and thoughtful journey.
73.根据“we chose people living in Shanxi—shopkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whose lives are closely connected to these old buildings.”可知,团队通过当地人的视角展示历史建筑。故填Through local people’s eyes.
74.根据“In today’s cultural tourism, documentaries need to do more than just tell—they need to make people think.”可知,周丽芬除了讲述,还希望让观众思考。故填Make people think.
75.开放性试题,回答合理即可。根据“This isn’t just a travel show—it’s a chance to feel history in daily life.”可知,看到观众评价时,她会感到很高兴或欣慰。参考答案为Pleased/satisfied.
76.One possible version:
Dear Mark,
How is everything going I’m writing to invite you to visit Dalian, my hometown. My suggested two-day plan is as follows.
On the first day, we will visit famous spots like Xinghai Square and Dalian Forest Zoo. You’ll be amazed by the city’s beauty. On the second day, I plan to take you to an island in Changhai County. We can experience local fishermen’s life and enjoy a beautiful sunset. After that, we’ll go downtown to buy gifts and prepare for your next stop in China.
It will be an unforgettable trip. I’m looking forward to your visit!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:以“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇问候并点明写信目的——邀请马克来家乡大连游玩,引出两日行程计划;
第二步,分两天详细介绍行程安排,第一天打卡星海广场、大连森林动物园等知名景点,第二天前往长海县海岛体验渔民生活、观赏日落,最后安排市区购物;
第三步,表达对此次旅行的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
②famous spots著名景点
③be amazed by对……感到惊叹
④prepare for为……做准备
⑤unforgettable trip难忘的旅行
⑥look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①I’m writing to invite you to visit Dalian, my hometown.(不定式结构作目的状语)
②We can experience local fishermen’s life and enjoy a beautiful sunset.(and连接并列谓语)
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