（单元培优卷）Module 4 Rules and suggestions 单元核心素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年九年级英语下册外研版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语下册单元核心素养培优卷外研版
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
本试卷共10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o’clock. It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 . They could see a man inside.
“Who can 4 be ” Said Peter. “Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 . They won’t be home 7 eight o’clock. ”
When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 . Then he smiled and said. “Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 9 .” The man didn’t see John.
Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn’t. He quickly but quietly ran off. He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home. The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman caught him 13 the arm. Just then the boys’ parents 14 .
“Is the man your friend ” The policeman asked Mr. Turner .
“No, he is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. 15 nice of you to catch him.”
1．A．reached B．arrived at C．goes to D．reached to
2．A．out of B．outside C．outsides D．inside
3．A．opened B．was open C．was opened D．open
4．A．he B．she C．it D．that
5．A．have been B．have gone C．go D．went
6．A．shops B．shopping C．shoppings D．shop
7．A．until B．at C．to D．before
8．A．frightening B．fear C．frightened D．surprised
9．A．your father B．your father’s C．your mother D．your family
10．A．saying B．talking C．speaking D．telling
11．A．to B．to their C．their D．at
12．A．already B．always C．still D．yet
13．A．in B．on C．at D．by
14．A．returned B．returned back C．had returned D．had returned back
15．A．It’s B．This’s C．This is D．So is
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
When you drive a car, you must remember that safety is the most important thing. Here is some advice for developing (培养) safe driving habits.
Obey the traffic rules. Wear seat belts (安全带) at all times, stop at the red traffic lights, park the car in the right places, never make a wrong turn.
When you first start driving it’s a good idea not to talk with your friends on the phone while you are driving. Talking may make you careless because the traffic in front of you is sometimes busy. Never eat anything or listening to loud music. They can make you dangerous.
Keep alert. Keeping alert doesn’t only mean Paying attention. it means being careful all the time and thinking about the dangers ahead. Don’t drive when you feel sleepy (瞌睡的). If you feel tired and feel sleepy, you can stop your car and take a sleep. Remember to stop your car in the right place. Or you may be in danger while you are sleeping.
Safe driving habits can also help you save money. For example, a good driver usually spends less money on car repairs (修理) than bad driver does. So everyone should try to be a good driver.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16．What’s the most important thing when you’re driving
A．Speed. B．Car. C．Person. D．Safety.
17．According to the passage, which is right
A．Park the car in the parking lot.
B．Don’t wear seat belts when you are driving a car.
C．Make a telephone call when you are driving a car.
D．Drive the car when you feel sleepy.
18．When you first drive a car, you can _________.
A．fasten your seat belt at ail times
B．listen to loud music.
C．feel sleepy
D．eat some food
19．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word
A．狂意的 B．勤快的 C．标志的 D．警醒的
20．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Obey Traffic Rules
B．Keep Safe on the Road
C．Develop Safe Driving Habits
D．Drive on the Right
B
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how they should deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lighting
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the life.
If someone is drowning
Whether you can swim or not, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
21．What does the underlined word “robbery” mean in English
A．Cheating. B．Crying. C．Money-stealing. D．Fighting.
22．How many suggestions does Chen Haoyu give the students
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
23．What can’t you do when you’re in a fire
A．Look for an exit. B．Get out from the building on stairs.
C．Put wet things on your body. D．Stay in the room and just wait.
24．What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph
A．Dangerous things are as far as you think.
B．Sometimes dangerous things may happen to you.
C．If you think you are safe, then you will be.
D．If you know how to take care of yourself, you will never meet danger.
25．What’s the best title for the passage
A．What students can do when they meet danger. B．What to do when you are robbed.
C．Students’ safety has become a big problem. D．How students take care of themselves.
C
This information will help you have an enjoyable and safe holiday.
DRIVER TIREDNESS
Every year, hundreds of travelers are killed or injured because drivers are sleepy or fall asleep at the wheel. If you choose to drive long distances, avoid (避免) driver tiredness in these ways:
·Take a break every 2 hours.
·Share the driving.
·Make sure that you are well rested before you start a long trip.
·Avoid driving late at night or early in the morning which are the times when you would normally be asleep.
SEAT BELTS
Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt. It is the law. Children are not safe sitting in the front seat or on an adult’s knees. Babies under the age of six months, and small children need special child seat belts. Many garages have special safety seat belt fitting stations which can help parents to fix these seat belts correctly.
·For the location of your nearest station call 1800042765.
SPEED LIMITS
Speeding gives you less time to react to an emergency (紧急情况). It also increases the crash (撞车) of accidents. The general speed limit is 60 km per hour in areas with street lights. Always look out for sign-posted speed limits; The maximum (highest) speed limit is 100 km per hour on most open roads.
Remember:
You may need to drive more slowly in wet weather.
MOTORWAYS
Because traffic travels at high speeds on motorways, you must be especially careful.
Remember:
·Don’t stop on a motorway except in an emergency. If you must stop, move off the roadway completely.
·Don’t make a U-turn or go backwards on a motorway.
·Keep to the left unless overtaking (超车).
26．Which of the following is against the traffic law
A．Driving with a baby in the car. B．Driving two hours without taking a break.
C．Driving at 40 km per hour without a seat belt. D．Keeping to the left when driving on motorways.
27．Which is NOT talked about in the passage
A．Speed limit. B．Safety warnings on motorways.
C．The importance of seat belt. D．Safety tips for long distance driving.
28．What is the best title of the passage
A．Dangerous Driving B．Getting There Safely
C．Enjoying Your Holiday D．Improving Your Driving
29．Which is likely to cause traffic accidents according to the passage
A．Driving long distances in turn. B．Driving while making a telephone call.
C．Driving fast on rainy days. D．Driving within the speed limit.
30．From the passage we can know the traffic rules are most probably for the people ________.
A．in New York B．in London C．in Hong Kong D．all above
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hiking (徒步旅行) is a great way to relax, get away and enjoy the natural beauty. Going on a hike sounds like a walk in the park. 31 . Recently, several accidents have happened. Here is some advice to teach you how to stay safe when hiking in the wilderness.
32 .
Especially if you’re hiking alone, it’s important to make sure someone knows exactly where you’re going and when you expect to be back. And the information you left will make it easier for Search and Rescue to find you.
Do some research and check conditions before you go.
The weather can be very different even an hour from where you live, 33 .
Bring some safety equipment (装备).
You should think about bringing along a personal locator beacon and a whistle (口哨). There are several successful search and rescue cases.
34
If you’re uncomfortable, uncertain or worried about your safety at any time, be honest with yourself. Don’t be afraid to call it a day (暂停) and turn back.
If worse comes to worst.
Stay calm, get to a safe place and stay there. If you’re lost, walking around may lead you away from the known trail (路径) and make it harder for you to be found. If you’re hurt, trying to move around may lead to a worse situation. If you bring a whistle, 35
A．Don’t be afraid to turn back
B．Let friends go along with you
C．Tell someone where you’re going
D．use it to let Search and Rescue hear you
E．and trail conditions can change every day
F．It’s also a good idea to carry a map
G．But there are some risks when you leave for the wilderness
词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．Sam is used to coming ________ (straight) to help the blind man after school.
37．On the bedroom wall always ________ (hang) a wedding picture of the couple.
38．This piece of music is much ________ (smooth) than that one.
39．Many people like to watch the horse race because it’s __________ (fair) exciting.
40．He came back late because of a __________ (suddenly) rain.
41．The old man was too tired to walk ________ (直地) and almost fell down.
42．We can be proud to say we are Chinese ________ (无论何时) we are in danger in foreign countries.
43．He was so tired that he fell _________ (睡着) as soon as he lay down.
44．The way to success isn’t always ________ (平坦的). It’s full of difficulties.
45．I stand _______ (静止) and my blood went cold as the bear went towards me.
完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．尽管天很冷，但我们仍按时到校。
________ it was very cold, __________ to school on time.
47．作为初中生，我们早上七点半出发去上学。
As a junior high school student, we ________ ________ for school at 7:00 in the morning.
48．这件T恤是丝绸做的，摸起来很光滑。
This T-shirt is made of silk and it feels very _______________.
49．这部无聊的电影使不少观众都睡着了。
The boring movie made a lot of people ___________________.
50．无论何时你见到他，请告诉我打电话给他。
Please ________ me ________ call him up ________ you see him.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文, 从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
although we from fall important action terrible outside predict hard
Earthquakes are one of the most powerful natural disasters (灾害) on our planet. They can have 51 influence. This year, the earthquake in Myanmar (缅甸) had a magnitude (震级) of 7.9. It was so strong that many buildings 52 down and sadly took the lives of over 3,700 people. We felt so sorry for the disaster, and at the same time, it also reminded us of the 53 of being prepared for such events.
To stay safe during an earthquake, we must take some necessary 54 . First, if we are indoors, quickly hide under a strong desk or a table. Keep away 55 windows and large objects that could fall. Second, if we are 56 , move to an open place.
Scientists are always working 57 to know about earthquakes better. They use special tools to study them, hoping to 58 when they might happen in the future. 59 we can’t stop earthquakes from happening, learning about them and knowing how to stay safe can help us be better prepared. Remember, staying calm and trying to protect 60 during an earthquake is very important.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Chinese New Year is the most important festival for us. We Chinese 61 (celebrate) it since more than 2,000 years ago. And in my opinion, it is a time for the three Fs: family, friends 62 fireworks. I don’t have a problem with the first two naturally. But the 63 (three) one is more dangerous sometimes. I would like to give some advice about how we can protect 64 (we) against fireworks.
Use a flashlight instead 65 fire in order to read instructions of the fireworks. Do not wear any loose (宽松的) clothing as they can 66 (easy) catch fire.
Do not try to set off fireworks from your balcony (阳台) or parking lot. Find out 67 open space that is away from dry trees, grass to play in instead.
Always keep some water nearby. It’s always better to be prepared. If a firework fails 68 (go) off, do not check it out. Instead, stand a few 69 (meter) away and quickly wet it with water.
If some people set off fireworks nearby, be sure to stand far away. The 70 (far) away you are, the better.
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Do you like taking trips Can you find your way easily in a new place What can you do when you get lost
Most people sometimes can’t find the right direction (方向) when they get to a new place. It is important to get ready before you go. You can take a map or read an e-map before you take a trip. It will help you a lot when you can't find your way.
When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops.
When you can’t find your way, you can ask others the way to those places. Don’t be too shy to speak to others. People are always friendly and kind. And they will tell you how to get somewhere. If no one can help you, you can take a taxi (出租车). All the drivers know the city well. They will take you to any place that you want to go to.
What can you do if you are lost in a forest Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west. You can also find and walk along it. Then you can get out of the forest.
71．What can you do before you take a trip
72．What landmark(s) can help you when you are in a new place
73．How many ways to help find the way does the writer talk about
74．If Lily gets lost in the forest, what can she do (写出一个答案即可)
75．Do you know any good methods to find your way Please share with us. (答案须与文中方法不同)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．河北省某安全教育网站致力于提高学生的安全意识和自我保护能力。你从该网站收获了很多安全知识。请你从该网站所设的五大内容中任选两个，写一篇短文，介绍自我保护的方法和你的体会。
Content(内容) ·Fire safety ·Traffic safety ·Food safety ·Internet safety ·Natural disasters (灾害)
Solution ...
Understanding Treasure life...
注意：
(1)短文中不得出现真实校名、地名及人名。
(2)词数80左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
I have learned a lot from the safety website.
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A
【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了两个小孩智斗小偷的故事，表现了他们的机智勇敢和随机应变。
1．句意：孩子们到家时，已经11点钟了。
reached到达；arrived at到达；goes to去；reached to错误搭配。home是副词，前面不加介词，故选A。
2．句意：外面很黑，但屋里有灯光，门是开着的。
out of从……里面（走出）；outside外面；outsides外部；inside里面。根据下文“but there was a light inside their home”，可知外面很黑，故选B。
3．句意：外面很黑，但屋里有灯光，门是开着的。
opened打开，动词过去式；was open开着的；was opened被打开；open打开，原形动词。根据语境，能够看到屋内的灯光，说明屋门是开着的，需用 was open表状态，意为“敞开着的”。故选B。
4．句意：“会是谁呢？”彼得说。
he他；she她；it它；that那个。根据上文“They could see a man inside”，可知没有看清那人的容貌，需用it来指代。故选C。
5．句意：妈妈和爸爸去买东西了。
have been to表示“曾经去过”；have gone to表示“去了，还没回来”；go to去；went是go的过去式。根据下文“They won’t be home”，可知他父母去购物还没回来，故选B。
6．句意：妈妈和爸爸去买东西了。
shops商店；shopping购物；shoppings错误表达；shop去购物。do some shopping买东西，为固定搭配，故选B。
7．句意：他们要到八点钟才会回家。
until直到，和not连用表示“直到……才”；at在；to到；before在……之前。not…until是固定结构，故选A。
8．句意：那人看到彼得时，显得很害怕。
frightening让人恐慌的；fear害怕；frightened感到恐慌的；surprised感到惊讶的。frightened 表示人内心的恐慌和害怕，而frightening则表示某物或某事令人害怕。本句主语he是指the man，结合后文指出他是个小偷，可知用frightened，故选C。
9．句意：你不认识我，但我是你父亲的一个朋友。
your father你的父亲；your father’s你父亲的；your mother你的母亲；your family你的家庭。a friend of one’s 表示“某人的一个朋友”，故选B。
10．句意：彼得进去和他说话，约翰却不跟他说话。
saying说，后接说的话；talking谈话；speaking说（语言）；telling告诉。talk to sb.和某人交谈，符合语境，故选B。
11．句意：他很快找到了一个警察，把他带回了他们家。
to到；to their到他们的；their他们的；at在。home用作副词不和to连用，用作名词则用冠词或物主代词修饰，前面需加to。结合题干和选项，需用to their home，故选B。
12．句意：那个人还在那里，但当他看到警察时，他试图逃跑。
already已经；always总是；still仍然；yet还。根据下文“but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off”，可知那人依然在屋里，故选C。
13．句意：警察抓住了他的胳膊。
in在……里面；on在……上面；at在；by由。catch sb. by the arm抓住某人的胳膊，固定短语，故选D。
14．句意：就在这时，孩子们的父母回来了。
returned返回，动词过去式；returned back错误表达；had returned是过去完成时；had returned back错误表达。由just then可知这里应用一般过去时，故选A。
15．句意：你能抓住他真是太好了。
It’s它是；This’s错误表达；This is这是；So is错误表达。分析句子可知，本句是固定句型“It’s + adj + of sb. + to do sth.”结构，故选A。
16．D 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了开车时安全至上，给出遵守交规、避免分心、保持警醒等培养安全驾驶习惯的建议，还指出安全驾驶习惯有助于节省费用。
16．细节理解题。根据“When you drive a car, you must remember that safety is the most important thing.”可知，当你开车时最重要的事情是安全。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“Obey the traffic rules. Wear seat belts (安全带) at all times, stop at the red traffic lights, park the car in the right places, never make a wrong turn.”可知，开车要一直系安全带，所以B选项“开车时不系安全带”错误；根据“When you first start driving it’s a good idea not to talk with your friends on the phone while you are driving.”可知开车时不能打电话，C选项“开车时打电话” 错误；根据“Don’t drive when you feel sleepy (瞌睡的).”可知，困的时候不能开车，D选项“当你感到困倦时开车”错误，A选项“把车停在停车场”正确。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“Obey the traffic rules. Wear seat belts (安全带) at all times”可知，第一次开车时要一直系安全带。故选A。
19．词义猜测题。根据“Keeping alert doesn’t only mean Paying attention. it means being careful all the time and thinking about the dangers ahead.”可知，要一直小心并思考前方的危险，可推测 “alert”意思是“警醒的”。故选D。
20．最佳标题题。根据“Here is some advice for developing (培养) safe driving habits.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要是关于培养安全驾驶习惯的一些建议。C选项“培养安全驾驶习惯”符合文章主旨。故选C。
21．C 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕学生安全问题展开，介绍了面对不同危险情况时学生应采取的自我保护措施。
21．词义猜测题。根据“Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money.”可知，遇到robbery时要把钱给抢劫者，所以“robbery”意思是抢钱、盗窃钱财，与“Money - stealing”意思相符。故选C。
22．细节理解题。文章分别提到了“If you are robbed”“If you are in a traffic accident”“If it is raining hard and there is lighting”“When there is a fire”“If someone is drowning”这五种情况及相应建议。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“When there is a fire...Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.”可知，发生火灾时不能待在房间里等待，要尽快逃离、找出口、用湿东西保护身体。故选D。
24．细节理解题。“Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.”意思是危险并不像你想象的那么遥远，即有时危险可能会发生在你身上。故选B。
25．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了学生在遇到抢劫、交通事故、雷雨、火灾、有人溺水等危险情况时应该怎么做，A选项“学生遇到危险时能做什么”能概括文章主要内容。故选A。
26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是关于假期驾车出行的注意事项和建议。
26．细节理解题。根据“Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt. It is the law.”可知，不系安全带开车违反了交通法规。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Everyone in the car must wear a seat belt. It is the law ... Many garages have special safety seat belt fitting stations which can help parents to fix these seat belts correctly.”可知，文章只是提及车上的每个人都必须系安全带，这是法律，并没有提及安全带的重要性。故选C。
28．最佳标题题。根据“This information will help you have an enjoyable and safe holiday.”及全文可知，全文围绕出行驾车安全展开，因此B选项“安全到达目的地”是最佳标题。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“You may need to drive more slowly in wet weather.”可知，在潮湿的天气要慢行，因此可知在雨天快速开车可能会导致交通事故。故选C。
30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文提及的都是出行安全最低标准，每个地方都适用。故选D。
31．G 32．C 33．E 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在野外徒步旅行时保证安全的一些建议。
31．根据“Going on a hike sounds like a walk in the park.”以及“Recently, several accidents have happened.”可知，徒步旅行看似简单，但存在风险，前后形成转折。选项G“但当你前往野外时，存在一些风险”符合语境。故选G。
32．根据“Especially if you’re hiking alone, it’s important to make sure someone knows exactly where you’re going and when you expect to be back.”可知，此处强调要告知他人自己的行程。选项C“告诉别人你要去哪里”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据“The weather can be very different even an hour from where you live”可知，此处继续说明出发前需要了解的情况，天气和路况都可能变化。选项E“而且路况每天都可能改变”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“If you’re uncomfortable...Don’t be afraid to call it a day (暂停) and turn back.”可知，本段主要讲在感觉不安全时要敢于折返。选项A“不要害怕折返”符合语境。故选A。
35．根据“If you bring a whistle”可知，此处说明口哨的用途，即发出信号让搜救人员听到。选项D “用它让搜救人员听到你” 符合语境。故选D。
36．straight
【解析】句意：萨姆习惯于放学后直接来帮助盲人。straight意为“直的，直接”，形容词或副词，此处修饰动词coming，应用副词形式，故填straight。
37．hangs
【解析】句意：卧室的墙上总是挂着新人的结婚照。根据“always”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，动词应用单三形式。故填hangs。
38．smoother
【解析】句意：这段音乐比那段音乐更悦耳。smooth“悦耳的”，句子中含有比较级的标志词than，这里指两段音乐相比较，因此用smooth的比较级形式。故填smoother。
39．fairly
【解析】句意：许多人喜欢看赛马，因为它相当刺激。根据“it’s…exciting.”可知空格处缺少副词，应用fair的副词形式fairly。故填fairly。
40．sudden
【解析】句意：由于突然下雨，他回来晚了。空格处作定语，修饰名词“rain”，应用形容词，suddenly的形容词是sudden。故填sudden。
41．straight
【解析】句意：这位老人太累了，没法笔直地走路，差点摔倒。结合句意和汉语提示可知，straight“直地，笔直地”，符合语境，此处修饰动词walk。故填straight。
42．whenever
【解析】句意：无论何时我们在国外遇到危险，我们都可以自豪地说我们是中国人。whenever“无论何时”，引导让步状语从句。故填whenever。
43．asleep
【解析】句意：他太累了以至于他一躺下就睡着了。fall asleep为固定搭配，意为“睡着”，是系表结构，asleep作表语，故填asleep。
44．smooth
【解析】句意：通往成功的道路并不总是平坦的。它充满了困难。smooth“平坦的”，在句中作表语，故填smooth。
45．still
【解析】句意：我静静地站着，当熊向我走来时，我的血液变冷了。根据括号中文提示，应用副词still表示“静止地”，修饰动词stand。故填still。
46．Although/Though we still got
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，第一空表示“尽管”，对应的英文是although/though，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写；第二空表示“我们仍到”，即“我们仍然到达”，“我们”we，作主句的主语，“仍然”still，“到达”get to，固定短语，时态是一般过去时，所以get要变成got，故填Although/Though；we still got。
47．set off
【解析】set off“出发”，此处描述的是日常习惯，时态用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填set；off。
48．smooth
【解析】对比中英文句子可知，空格处缺少“光滑”的英文表达，应用形容词smooth“光滑的”作表语。故填smooth。
49．fall asleep
【解析】make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，所以空格处应填动词原形，fall asleep表示“睡着”。故填fall asleep。
50．tell to whenever
【解析】告诉某人做某事：tell sb to do sth.，此处是祈使句，应该用动词原形。无论何时：whenever。故填tell；to；whenever。
51．terrible 52．fell 53．importance 54．actions 55．from 56．outside 57．hard 58．predict 59．Although 60．ourselves
【导语】本文主要围绕地震展开。首先介绍了地震是强大的自然灾害，以缅甸地震为例说明其危害。接着阐述了在地震中保持安全应采取的行动，还提到科学家努力研究地震以进行预测。最后强调虽然无法阻止地震发生，但了解相关知识并学会保护自己很重要。
51．句意：它们可能会有严重的影响。根据“They can have...influence.”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“influence”，结合语境，地震的影响是“严重的，可怕的”，“terrible”符合语境，故填terrible。
52．句意：地震如此强烈以至于许多建筑物倒塌，令人痛心的是夺走了3700多人的生命。根据“It was so strong that many buildings...down and sadly took the lives of over 3,700 people.”可知，“fall down”表示“倒塌”，and连接两个并列的动作，“took”是过去式，所以“fall”也用过去式“fell”，故填fell。
53．句意：我们为这场灾难感到难过，同时，它也让我们想起为这类事件做好准备的重要性。根据“it also reminded us of the...of being prepared for such events.”可知，“the importance of...”表示“……的重要性”，此处需要名词“importance”，故填importance。
54．句意：为了在地震中保持安全，我们必须采取一些必要的行动。根据“To stay safe during an earthquake, we must take some necessary...”可知，“take some actions”表示“采取一些行动”，这里要用“action”的复数形式“actions”，故填actions。
55．句意：远离窗户和可能掉落的大型物体。根据“Keep away...windows and large objects that could fall.”可知，“keep away from”是固定短语，表示“远离”，故填from。
56．句意：第二，如果我们在户外，转移到空旷的地方。根据“Second, if we are...move to an open place.”可知，结合语境及所给单词，这里表示“在户外”，“outside”符合题意，故填outside。
57．句意：科学家们一直在努力工作，以便更好地了解地震。根据“Scientists are always working...to know about earthquakes better.”可知，“work hard”表示“努力工作”，“hard”作为副词修饰动词“work”，故填hard。
58．句意：他们使用特殊工具来研究地震，希望能预测未来地震可能发生的时间。根据“They use special tools to study them, hoping to...when they might happen in the future.”可知“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，此处表示“预测”，用动词predict，故填predict。
59．句意：虽然我们无法阻止地震发生，但了解地震并知道如何保持安全可以帮助我们更好地做好准备。根据“...we can’t stop earthquakes from happening, learning about them and knowing how to stay safe can help us be better prepared.”可知， 前后句子是让步关系，“although”表示“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写，故填Although。
60．句意：记住，在地震中保持冷静并尽力保护我们自己非常重要。根据“Remember, staying calm and trying to protect...during an earthquake is very important.”可知，结合语境，这里表示“保护我们自己”，用反身代词“ourselves”，故填ourselves。
61．have celebrated 62．and 63．third 64．ourselves 65．of 66．easily 67．an 68．to go 69．meters 70．farther/further
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节庆祝活动中关于烟花安全的建议。
61．句意：我们中国人从2000多年前就开始过春节了。celebrate“庆祝”。根据“since more than 2,000 years ago”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）。主语“We Chinese”为复数。故填have celebrated。
62．句意：在我看来，春节是三个F的时刻：家人、朋友和烟花。根据“it is a time for the three Fs: family, friends...fireworks.”可知，此处列举三个并列名词，故需用连词and“和”连接。故填and。
63．句意：但第三个（烟花）有时更危险。three“三”。根据“three Fs”可知，此处指第三个，需用序数词third表示顺序。故填third。
64．句意：我想就如何保护自己免受烟花伤害给出建议。we“我们”。主语“we”与宾语为同一对象，需用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。
65．句意：使用手电筒而非明火来阅读烟花说明。instead of“而不是”。故填of。
66．句意：不要穿宽松的衣服，因为它们容易着火。easy“容易的”。空格修饰动词“catch”，需用副词“easily”表示“容易地”。故填easily。
67．句意：找一个远离干燥树木和草地的开阔空间燃放烟花。“open space”为可数名词单数且以元音音素开头，此处表泛指，故需用冠词an“一”。故填an。
68．句意：如果烟花未能燃放，不要检查它。fail to do“未能做某事”。故填to go。
69．句意：相反，站在几米外，迅速用水浇湿它。meter“米”。根据“a few”可知，其后接可数名词复数，meter需变为meters。故填meters。
70．句意：你站得越远越好。far“远”。“the+比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓”结构表示“越……越……”。故填farther/further。
71．I can take a map or read an e-map. 72．Landmarks near my hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops. 73．Five/5 ways. 74．She can watch the sun./She can walk along a river. (答出一种即可) 75．Yes. Look at the star./Look at the trees. (答案合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了在新的地方找到方向的方法，包括准备地图、记住地标、询问他人、乘坐出租车以及利用太阳辨别方向。
71．根据“You can take a map or read an e-map before you take a trip.”可知可以在旅行前带一张地图或看一份电子地图。故填I can take a map or read an e-map.
72．根据“When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops.”可知在一个新的地方，可以记住你的酒店附近的地标，如银行，电影院和商店。故填Landmarks near my hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops.
73．根据“You can take a map or read an e-map before you take a trip.”，“When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, ...”，“When you can’t find your way, you can ask others the way to those places.”，“If no one can help you, you can take a taxi (出租车).”和“... You can also find and walk along it. Then you can get out of the forest.”可知，作者一共介绍了五种方式：准备地图、记住地标、询问他人、乘坐出租车以及利用太阳辨别方向。故填Five/5 ways.
74．根据“What can you do if you are lost in a forest Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west. You can also find and walk along it. ”可知在森林里迷路了，可以观看太阳并沿着它的方向（从东到西）行走。故填She can watch the sun./She can walk along a river.
75．答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Look at the star./Look at the trees.
76．范文：
I have learned a lot from the safety website.
First, food safety is the most common problem for us students. We should stay away from fast food. Perhaps fast food is delicious, but it’s bad for our health. We should also wash our hands before eating. It’s important to eat healthy and clean food to stay strong. Next, about traffic safety. We must follow traffic rules. Pay more attention to the traffic lights. Don’t ride bikes side by side. All in all, we must realize the importance of safety and treasure life.
【解析】【总体分析】
①题材：材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：从五大内容中选两个，介绍自我保护方法及体会，强调珍爱生命。
【写作步骤】
第一步：用1-2句话介绍所选的安全问题。
第二步：分别用并列结构描述每个安全问题的自我保护方法。
第三步：总结体会，强调提高安全意识，珍视生命。
【亮点词汇】
①stay away from保持远离
②be bad for有害于
③follow traffic rules遵守交通规则
【高分句型】
①food safety is the most common problem for us students. (运用了形容词最高级)
②It’s important to eat healthy and clean food to stay strong. (第一个动词不定式作主语，第二个动词不定式作状语)
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