（单元培优卷）Module 8 My future life 单元核心素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年九年级英语下册外研版（含答案解析）

/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级英语下册单元核心素养培优卷外研版
Module 8 My future life
本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. They 1 the housework and do the most unpleasant jobs.
Some scientists 2 that there will be such robots in the future. 3 , they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4 people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be 5 for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it’s easy for a child to wake up and know 6 he or she is. Mr. White thinks that robots won’t be able to do this. But other scientists 7 . They think that robots will 8 able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.
Robot scientists are not just trying to 9 robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do 10 jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will never get that feeling.
In the future, there will be 11 robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and others may look like snakes. After a(n) 13 , snake robots could help the government look for people under buildings. That may not seem 14 now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes also seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know 15 will happen in the future!
1．A．help with B．help to C．talk with D．talk to
2．A．blame B．believe C．like D．hate
3．A．But B．So C．While D．However
4．A．look for B．look at C．look like D．look up
5．A．great B．possible C．usual D．difficult
6．A．how B．when C．where D．which
7．A．agree B．disagree C．accept D．enjoy
8．A．are B．is C．be D．to
9．A．make B．work C．talk D．paint
10．A．expensive B．big C．complex D．simple
11．A．worse B．less C．fewer D．more
12．A．colors B．shapes C．sizes D．actions
13．A．earthquake B．meeting C．class D．event
14．A．possible B．difficult C．small D．same
15．A．that B．what C．how D．When
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
What’s going to happen in the future Will robots control our planet Will computers become smarter than us Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 — 30 years from now, according to the BBC．Bionic (仿生的) Eyes
They are no longer something, only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense sight, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.Digital Money
We used to pay with cash (现金) for everything we bought. Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop. Money is spent without seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
It is reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be the next.Self-driving Cars
Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors (探测器) and cameras on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road strictly and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You can even take a short rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.
16．Bionic eyes send information to the ________.
A．mind B．camera C．computer D．heart
17．Which of the following payments is NOT mentioned in this passage
A．Cash. B．WeChat Pay. C．Alipay. D．Credit card.
18．From the report, we can learn some information about ________.
A．industry and farming B．traffic and journey
C．science and technology D．culture and art
19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films.
B．The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.
C．Self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside.
D．There will be no accidents at all if self-driving cars are used.
20．What can we infer from the passage
A．There would be a number of self-driving cars on the road.
B．Robots would control the world.
C．The blind could use glasses to see things around.
D．We would live a hard life with digital money.
B
In 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time. Let’s look at some interesting ideas.
＞ Heartbeat (心跳) passports
Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. As we all know, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data will be used to tell who you are.
＞ More comfortable flight
The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. To cool or warm your seat, you can change the temperature of the seat by yourself. There will be no screen on the back of your seat. A special machine could show movies directly in front of your eyes.
＞ Printed clothes
If you hate packing (打包) clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly (扫描). After arriving at your hotel, you’ll find a lot of 3D-printed clothes in your size in your room. When you leave, the clothes can be collected and reprinted for the next person.
＞ Bring history back to life
If you like to visit historic sites, you only need to wear a headset and see what happened at a historic site, such as a well-known war. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.
21．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A newspaper. B．A storybook.
C．A guidebook. D．A dictionary.
22．What does the underlined word “data” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Decision. B．Discussion.
C．Introduction. D．Information.
23．How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future
A．We can read books in larger seats.
B．We can change the temperature of the seats.
C．We can bring our own seats onto the plane.
D．We can use the screens on the back of the seats.
24．According to Paragraph 4, a 3D printer can ________.
A．scan our bodies
B．print clothes in our sizes
C．change our rooms
D．print plane tickets for us
25．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．Ideas for Future Travel
B．Changes for Travel Places
C．Ideas for Future Planes
D．Changes for Travel History
C
Build homes in cyberspace
Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (一代人) to generation. But how about destroying it A new report from The Guardian said long time of climate change can do that.
The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change.
Tuvalu is a Pacific (太平洋) island nation with nine islands and 12,000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels. Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital (首都) is underwater at high tide (高潮). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters. So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries.
To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse (元宇宙). The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape (景观) and keep its cultural and historical records. No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their identity (身份) and “live” in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间).
This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution.
“Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform (平台),” said Li. “Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not truly belong to that country
Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now.
26．What problem does Tuvalu face
A．Rising sea levels. B．A dropping population.
C．The low levels of high tide. D．There is not enough water to use.
27．To deal with the problem, Tuvalu plans to __________
A．break the country into several parts B．fight against climate change
C．move the country to another island D．build a digital country online
28．What do we know about Tuvalu in the metaverse
A．People can find the same buildings as they are now.
B．The “new” Tuvalu is larger than the real one.
C．It has no records of culture and history.
D．People of the “new” Tuvalu have no identity.
29．What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news
A．The metaverse world is safe.
B．He fully supports the rebuilding of Tuvalu.
C．He calls for more countries to enter the metaverse.
D．It’s hard to manage a digital country.
30．What can we learn from the story
A．The metaverse is replacing the real world.
B．The metaverse can help to protect culture.
C．Climate change happens more quickly than ever.
D．The metaverse has a bright future.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项，注意选项中有两项为多余选项。
Thanks to AI, work will look very different in the near future than it does today. According to the World Economic Forum,85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030. 31 In this fast-changing era (时代), our university degrees or past achievements don’t matter so much now. What’s more important are the skills we have.
To stay competitive, we need two groups of skills. The first is AI skills. Having AI skills doesn’t mean becoming an AI engineer or computer scientist. 32 We will become an AI collaborator and supervisor (合作者和监督者). AI will soon appear everywhere in our daily life. 33
Human soft skills make up the second group. It means abilities that AI still cannot handle as well as humans. 34 For example, humans are good at working as a team, thinking of new ideas and building trusting relationships with others. In schools and workplaces, these abilities are always needed. So as AI grows stronger, human skills become even more important.
35 Most importantly, we must stay curious, accept changes and develop lifelong learning. This is how we grow with technology instead of being replacing by it.
A．At the same time, millions of new jobs will be created.
B．Humans will finally be replaced by AI systems.
C．These abilities come from the human strengths throughout history.
D．For example, AI can now write poems and create artworks.
E．Instead, it means the ability to use AI effectively and check its work carefully.
F．To succeed in the AI era, we need AI skills and human skills.
G．So, being able to make the best of AI tools will help us do better than others.
词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．Emily is always ready to help others, spreading ________ (kind) and love wherever she goes.
37．The flag ________ (rise) up and stopped in the right place.
38．My parents will be ________ (disappoint) with me if I fail the math exam.
39．Chinese parents try their best ________ (provide) a good environment for their children.
40．We ________ (beat) Class Three in the basketball match yesterday.
41．Do you like the ________ (手提袋) that are made in Switzerland
42．Please ________ (原谅) me for arriving late for school.
43．I am going to try my best to _________（改善）my English this year.
44．The funny story made us ________ (大笑).
45．We have ________ (记忆) of our childhood. It's hard to forget.
完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．只要你不放弃，你的梦想总有一天会实现的。
As long as you don’t ________ ________, your dream will come true one day.
47．我不擅长英语口语，但是我不会放弃。
I’m not good at spoken English but I won’t ________.
48．不要放弃梦想，迟早有一天它会在你手里发光。
________ ________ up your dream. It will shine in your hands sooner or later.
49．因为生病，他别无选择只好放弃了这个角色的试镜。
Because of illness, he _______________________________________ the role.
50．这是我曾经看过的最令人感动的电影。
This is the most moving movie ________ ________ ________ watched.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
everyone how and proper different interest with they imagine learn
In the world that we are creating very quickly, we’ re going to see more and more things that look like science fiction. At the same time, there might be some new kinds of jobs in the future. Let’s have a look at some of 51 .
Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know 52 to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong 53 a robot and helping it get better.
54 going on vacation to space! In the future, more people might be 55 in space travel, so we might need guides who can show tourists around the stars and planets.
As AI is developing fast, we’ll need people to check that it works 56 . We call these people AI rule keepers. They will make sure that AI won’t do anything harmful to humans.
Schools might look 57 in the future. Then we’ll need personal learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans for each student, so that 58 could get what they need to succeed.
The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop 59 . Knowledge will remain important, 60 problem solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will be needed for our future education and work.
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或根据提示填入单词的正确形式。
Good evening, everyone! I’m Dr Lu Xingyuan, chief researcher of the Future World Research Centre. It’s 61 pleasure to be here. Today, let’s talk about how life will 62 (be) different in 50 years.
You’ll see robots working everywhere! Here are some examples. We’ll have service robots. They’ll do almost all 63 (we) housework. When disasters and 64 (emergency) happen, they can help save our lives. So, in the future, some jobs today will 65 (appear). However, there will be 66 (much) challenging jobs, like space pilots and AI experts.
All of us wonder if robots will replace humans. I think our 67 (creative) and emotional intelligence are important for relationships. AI won’t be able to replace humans. But AI will certainly change h 68 we work, study and live.
For us, it’s time to prepare 69 the future. And it’s simple. Just accept change. Keep learning and 70 (work) hard. Remember: the choices we make today will influence our future. That’s all. Thank you!
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，简略回答问题。
Now, life has changed a lot. It may be difficult to predict (预测) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars
First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!
Moreover, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.
There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.
In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.
71．When will we probably live on Mars
72．So far, how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship
73．Why should we develop plants that can be grown on Mars
74．What will we have to wear to keep ourselves heavier
75．Do you think living on Mars would be better or worse than life on Earth now Why
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．假设你是李辉，三年的初中生活，你一定有许多收获，也会有一些不足。展望未来，你一定有许多美好的期待。请你根据此话题用英语写一篇发言稿，准备在英语课上发言。
内容包括：（1）目前情况。
（2）回顾过去（性格、学习及不足之处）。
（3）展望未来。
注意：（1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear classmates,
How time flies! Looking back at these three years, I have improved a lot.
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Thank you for listening.
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了科幻电影中机器人像人类一样做家务的设想，及科学家对未来机器人的不同看法，还提及了未来机器人可能的形状与用途。
1．句意：他们帮忙做家务，做最令人不愉快的工作。
help with帮忙做……；help to帮助去做……，to后接动词原形；talk with和……交谈；talk to和……谈话。根据“the housework”可知，此处指帮忙做家务，help with sth.“帮忙做某事”。故选A。
2．句意：一些科学家相信未来会有这样的机器人。
blame责备；believe相信；like喜欢；hate讨厌。根据“that there will be such robots in the future”可知，此处指一些科学家相信未来会有这样的机器人。故选B。
3．句意：然而，他们一致认为这可能需要数百年的时间。
But但是；So因此；While当……时候；However然而。上文提到一些科学家相信未来会有这样的机器人，此处表示转折，指他们认为这可能需要数百年的时间，空后有逗号，所以此处用However。故选D。
4．句意：科学家们现在正试图让机器人看起来像人类，和我们做同样的事情。
look for寻找；look at看；look like看起来像；look up查阅。根据“make robots…people and do the same things as us”可知，此处指让机器人看起来像人类。故选C。
5．句意：他认为让机器人和人做同样的事情会很困难。
great伟大的；possible可能的；usual通常的；difficult困难的。根据“For example, it’s easy for a child to wake up and know…he or she is. Mr. White thinks that robots won’t be able to do this.”可知，怀特先生认为让机器人和人做同样的事情会很困难。故选D。
6．句意：例如，对孩子来说，醒来并知道自己在哪里是很容易的。
how怎样；when什么时候；where在哪里；which哪一个。根据“he or she is”及“Mr. White thinks that robots won’t be able to do this.”可知，此处指知道自己在哪里。故选C。
7．句意：但其他科学家不同意。
agree同意；disagree不同意；accept接受；enjoy享受。根据“But”及“They think that robots will…able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.”可知，此处指其他科学家不同意怀特先生的观点。故选B。
8．句意：他们认为在25到50年内，机器人将能够与人类交谈。
are是，be动词复数形式；is是，be动词的三单形式；be是，动词原形；to到。will后接动词原形。故选C。
9．句意：机器人科学家不仅仅试图让机器人看起来像人类。
make使，让；work工作；talk谈话；paint绘画。根据“robots look like people”可知，此处指让机器人看起来像人类，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故选A。
10．句意：它们一遍又一遍地做简单的工作。
expensive昂贵的；big大的；complex复杂的；simple简单的。根据下文“People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored.”可知，此处指机器人做简单的工作。故选D。
11．句意：在未来，到处都会有更多的机器人，人类将有更少的工作要做。
worse更差的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的。根据下文“humans will have less work to do”可知，此处指到处都会有更多的机器人，robots为可数名词复数，所以此处用more。故选D。
12．句意：新的机器人将有许多不同的形状。
colors颜色；shapes形状；sizes尺寸；actions行动。根据下文“Some will look like humans, and others may look like snakes.”可知，此处指不同的形状。故选B。
13．句意：地震后，蛇形机器人可以帮助政府寻找建筑物下的人。
earthquake地震；meeting会议；class班级；event事件。根据下文“look for people under buildings”可知，此处指地震后寻找建筑物下的人。故选A。
14．句意：现在这似乎不太可能，但一百年前，计算机、太空火箭甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。
possible可能的；difficult困难的；small小的；same相同的。根据下文“but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes also seemed impossible a hundred years ago”可知，此处指现在这似乎不太可能。故选A。
15．句意：我们永远不知道未来会发生什么！
that引导宾语从句时，无实义；what什么；how怎样；When什么时候。根据“will happen in the future”可知，此处指未来会发生什么，所以用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文介绍了未来10到30年内可能发生的科技进步，包括仿生眼、数字货币和自动驾驶汽车。
16．细节理解题。根据“but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send information to the mind.”可知，仿生眼可以使用相机“看到”环境，并向大脑发送信息。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now we can use Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop. Money is spent without seeing it.”可知，这里提到了现金，微信支付，支付宝支付，没有提到信用卡支付，故选D。
18．细节理解题。综合全文的“仿生眼”“数字货币”“无人驾驶车”可知，这些都和科学技术有关，故选C。
19．推理判断题。根据“A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.”（拥有清晰图像的仿生眼可能会在几年内问世）可推断，佩戴仿生眼的盲人将来可能看得更清楚，故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据“ In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.”（在未来，无人驾驶汽车将被广泛接受）可推断，路上将会有很多无人驾驶的汽车，故选A。
21．A 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来2070年旅游会更加的智能和方便。
21．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了未来旅行的一些有趣的想法，最有可能来自报纸。故选A。
22．词句猜测题。根据“As we all know, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data will be used to tell who you are.”可知，每个人的心跳都是不同的。所以这些数据将被用来判断你是谁，因此划线的单词“data”指的是用来识别身份的信息。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“To cool or warm your seat, you can change the temperature of the seat by yourself.”可知，未来我们可以通过改变座椅的温度来保持更舒适。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“After arriving at your hotel, you’ll find a lot of 3D-printed clothes in your size in your room.”可知，3D打印机可以打印出适合我们尺寸的衣服。故选B。
25．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了未来旅行的一些有趣的想法，选项A“未来旅行的想法”符合文章主题。故选A。
26．A 27．D 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了由于气候变化导致海平面上升，图瓦卢将会是第一个被淹没的国家。为了应对这个问题，图瓦卢决定在虚拟世界建立一个数字国家，但虚拟世界实验室的主任——李祖希认为这不是最好的解决方法，他认为我们应该关注拯救现实世界，而不是致力于建立数字国家。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change…It has long been at risk from rising sea levels.”可知，图瓦卢面临的问题是海平面上升。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse.”可知，图瓦卢计划在元宇宙中建立一个数字国家。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“The digital country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records.”可知，人们可以在元宇宙中找到与现实中相同的建筑。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据文中“Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems.”以及“If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not truly belong to that country ”可知，如果其他国家的人进入数字国家的空间，只是显示自己的名字，人们无法辨别他们是否真正属于这个国家，所以数字国家很难管理。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“The digital country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records.”可知，元宇宙可以帮助保护文化。故选B。
31．A 32．E 33．G 34．C 35．F
【导语】本文探讨人工智能时代职场技能转型的关键策略。
31．根据前文“85 million jobs will be influenced by AI by 2030”的数据可知，需要补充AI带来的就业变化；选项A“同时，数百万新工作岗位将被创造。”完整呈现了AI对就业的双向影响。故选A。
32．根据前文“Having AI skills doesn’t mean becoming an AI engineer”的否定表述可知，需要重新定义AI技能；选项E“相反，它意味着有效使用AI并仔细检查其工作的能力。”准确阐释了普通人所需的AI技能。故选E。
33．根据前文“AI will soon appear everywhere”的普及趋势可知，需要应用建议；选项G“因此，善用AI工具将帮助我们表现得更好。”合理推导出实践价值。故选G。
34．根据后文“humans are good at working as a team”的人类优势举例可知，需要能力溯源；选项C“这些能力源自人类历史积淀的优势。”深刻揭示了软技能的来源。故选C。
35．根据上文提到的两类技能以及“Most importantly, we must stay curious, accept changes, and develop lifelong learning”可知，这里是对在人工智能时代取得成功所需因素的总结，选项F“要在AI时代成功，我们需要AI技能和人类技能。”精准呼应了文章两大技能体系。故选F。
36．kindness
【解析】句意：Emily总是乐于助人，无论她走到哪里都传播着善良与爱。空处与名词“love”由“and”连接，是并列关系，填名词作宾语。kind“友好的”，形容词，名词为kindness“善良”，不可数名词。故填kindness。
37．rose
【解析】句意：旗帜升起，停在了合适的位置。stopped为动词过去式；and为并列连词，前后连接词性时态需一致；rise为动词原形，过去式为rose。故填rose。
38．disappointed
【解析】句意：如果我数学考试不及格，我父母会对我失望的。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，结合“if I fail the math exam”可知，不及格的话，父母会失望的，disappointed“失望的”符合语境，故填disappointed。
39．to provide
【解析】句意：中国父母尽他们最大努力为他们的孩子提供一个好的环境。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”，空处填不定式。故填to provide。
40．beat
【解析】句意：在昨天的篮球比赛中，我们打败了3班。根据“yesterday.”可知句子用一般过去时，“beat”的过去式还是“beat”。故填beat。
41．handbags
【解析】句意：你喜欢瑞士制造的手提包吗？handbag“手提包”，是名词，根据定语从句中的谓语are是复数形式，因此先行词用复数名词，故填handbags。
42．pardon
【解析】句意：请原谅我上学迟到了。pardon“原谅”，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，应填动词原形，故填pardon。
43．improve
【解析】句意：今年我打算尽我最大的努力来改善我的英语。improve改善，且根据try one's best to do“尽某人最大努力做某事”可知，空处用动词原形，故填improve。
44．laugh
【解析】句意：那个有趣的故事使我们大笑。短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，laugh是动词，笑。故填laugh。
45．memories
【解析】句意：我们有童年的回忆。很难忘记。根据中文提示，memory“记忆，回忆”，可数名词，此处不止一个童年回忆，所以用其复数形式，故填memories。
46．give up
【解析】give up“放弃”，don’t后接动词原形。故填give；up。
47．give up
【解析】根据中文句意可知，give up表示“放弃”，动词短语。won’t是will not的缩写，后跟动词原形。故填give up。
48．Don’t give
【解析】根据题干可知，空处缺少“放弃”，应用短语give up表示；此处是否定祈使句，don’t位于句首，首字母大写，故填Don’t；give。
49．had no choice but to give up trying out for
【解析】have no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”；give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”；try out for“角逐，参加……的选拔”。根据中文提示可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填had no choice but to give up trying out for。
50．that I have
【解析】结合中英文可知，此处是定语从句，先行词前有最高级修饰，用that引导；从句时态为现在完成时，主语是I“我”，需用结构have done。故填that；I；have。
51．them 52．how 53．with 54．Imagine 55．interested 56．properly 57．different 58．everyone 59．learning 60．and
【导语】本文主要介绍随着科技的发展，未来可能出现的新职业以及为适应这些职业所需具备的技能和素质。
51．句意：让我们看看它们中的一些。根据“At the same time, there might be some new kinds of jobs in the future. Let’s have a look at some of ... ”可知，备选词they“它们”来指代未来的新工作符合题意，又此处用在介词后，要用宾格。故填them。
52．句意：机器人将在我们的家庭和学校中变得更加常见，所以我们将需要了解如何修理它们的人。根据“so we’ll need people who know ... to fix them.”可知，应该是如何修理它们，备选词how“如何”符合题意。故填how。
53．句意：这些工人将会像机器人医生一样，弄清楚机器人出什么问题了，并且帮助它变好。根据“finding out what’s wrong ... a robot and helping it get better.”可知，what’s wrong with ...“……出什么问题了”，为固定搭配，所以备选词with“和”符合题意。故填with。
54．句意：想象一下去太空度假！根据“... going on vacation to space!”可知，备选词imagine“想象”符合题意，此句话为祈使句，动词用原形，又此处用于句首，首字母需大写。故填Imagine。
55．句意：在将来，更多的人可能对太空旅行感兴趣。根据“more people might be ... in space travel”可知，be interested in ...“对……感兴趣”符合题意。故填interested。
56．句意：我们将需要人们去核查它适当地运转。根据“we’ll need people to check that it works ...”可知，此处需要副词来修饰动词，备选词properly“适当地”符合题意。故填properly。
57．句意：将来学校可能是看起来不同的。根据“Schools might look ... in the future.”可知，此处位于感官动词后，需要加形容词，备选词different“不同的”符合题意。故填different。
58．句意：这些计划者将为每名学生创造特殊的学习计划，为的是每个人都能得到他们成功所需要的。根据“These planners would create special learning plans for each student, so that ... could get what they need to succeed.”可知，此处需要表示人的主语，备选词everyone“每个人”符合题意。故填everyone。
59．句意：为这些未来的工作做准备的最佳方式是对新的想法开放并永不停止学习。根据“The best way to get ready for these future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop”可知，备选词learn“学习”符合题意，stop doing sth“停止做某事”为固定搭配。故填learning。
60．句意：知识将仍然重要，并且问题解决和批判性思维技能将会被我们未来教育和工作所需要。根据“Knowledge will remain important, ... problem solving and critical(批判性的) thinking skills will be needed for our future education and work.”可知，“知识将仍然重要”与“问题解决和批判性思维技能将会被我们未来教育和工作所需要”之间是并列关系，备选词and“并且”符合题意。故填and。
61．a/my 62．be 63．our 64．emergencies 65．disappear 66．more 67．creativity 68．how/ow 69．for 70．working
【导语】本文主要讲了卢星源博士对未来50年人工智能和机器人发展的预测，并强调了人类创造力和终身学习的重要性。
61．句意：很高兴来到这里。根据“It’s ... pleasure to be here.”可知，It’s a/one’s pleasure to do sth.是固定句型，意为“很高兴做某事”，也可以表示“做某事是我的荣幸”，用my。故填a/my。
62．句意：今天，我们来谈谈50年后生活会变得如何不同。根据“how life will ... different”可知，此处是will后接动词原形构成一般将来时。故填be。
63．句意：它们几乎会做我们所有的家务。根据“... housework”可知，此处修饰名词housework，需用形容词性物主代词；we“我们”，为主格代词，其形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。
64．句意：当灾难和紧急情况发生时，它们可以帮助挽救我们的生命。根据“disasters and ...”可知，and连接并列名词，且disasters为复数形式；emergency“紧急情况”，为可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填emergencies。
65．句意：所以，未来，今天的一些工作将会消失。根据“some jobs today will ... However, there will be ... challenging jobs”可知，此处表示一些工作将会“消失”或“不复存在”；appear“出现”，为动词，disappear“消失”，为appear的反义词。故填disappear。
66．句意：然而，将会出现更多具有挑战性的工作，比如太空飞行员和人工智能专家。根据“... challenging jobs”可知，此处修饰形容词challenging，且暗含比较 (与现在相比)，需用比较级；much“多”，其比较级是more。故填more。
67．句意：我认为我们的创造力和情商对于人际关系很重要。根据“our ... and emotional intelligence”可知，and连接并列名词作主语；creative“有创造力的”，为形容词，其名词形式creativity“创造力”。故填creativity。
68．句意：但人工智能无疑将改变我们工作、学习和生活的方式。根据“... we work, study and live”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示改变我们工作、学习和生活的方式，此处引导宾语从句，表示“方式”，且从句成分完整，应用how引导宾语从句，how意为“如何”。故填how。
69．句意：对我们来说，是为未来做准备的时候了。根据“prepare ... the future”可知，这里表示为未来做准备，prepare for是固定搭配，意为“为……做准备”。故填for。
70．句意：不断学习，努力工作。根据“Keep learning and ... hard”可知，and连接并列结构，均作keep的宾语；work“工作”，为动词，keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”。故填working。
71．By the year 2100. 72．A few months. 73．Because these plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. 74．Special shoes. 75．I think living on Mars would be worse than life on Earth now because food will not be the same and space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要探讨了未来人类可能移居火星的生活情景，包括交通、食物、空气以及生活环境等方面的变化和挑战。
71．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100.”可知，人们预测人类可能在2100年移居火星。故填By the year 2100.
72．根据文章第二段“At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship.”可知，目前人类乘坐宇宙飞船去火星需要几个月的时间。故填A few months.
73．根据文章第三段“These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need.”可知，科学家们需要开发能在火星上生长的植物，因为这些植物可以生产人类所需的食物、水和空气。故填Because these plants will produce the food, water and air that we need.
74．根据文章第四段“We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.”可知，为了在火星上保持身体更重，人类需要穿特殊的鞋子。故填Special shoes.
75．根据文章最后一段“In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.”可知，火星上的生活可能在某些方面不如地球上的生活好，比如食物可能以药丸的形式存在，不再像现在这样美味，而且太空旅行可能会让人感到不舒服。因此，可以认为火星上的生活会比地球上的生活更差。当然，也可以从其他角度回答，只要言之有理即可。故填I think living on Mars would be worse than life on Earth now because food will not be the same and space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
76．例文：
Dear classmates,
How time flies! Looking back at these three years, I have improved a lot. I am more confident and outgoing than before. In study, I work harder and get better grades. However, I was sometimes careless and not brave enough to ask questions in class. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I have made great progress.
In the future, I will keep working hard and develop better learning habits. I also plan to read more books and take part in meaningful activities. I believe I can become a better person and make my dreams come true.
Thanks for your listening.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿。
②时态：以“一般现在时”。
③提示：围绕目前情况、回顾过去以及展望未来三个方面展开。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开篇点题，概括自己三年来的进步；
第二步：回顾过去，从性格、学习及不足之处进行具体说明；
第三步：展望未来，表达自己的计划与愿望；
第四步：总结全文，表达信心。
[亮点词汇]
①be more confident and outgoing更自信、更外向
②work hard努力学习
③get better grades取得更好的成绩
[高分句型]
①Looking back at these three years, I have improved a lot.（现在分词作状语）
②I believe I can become a better person and make my dreams come true.（省略that的宾语从句）
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