(共8张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语下册
Unit1 Time to Relax
（A卷基础篇）
Ⅰ、单项选择
1-10:BBBAC BAABC
11-15:BBBBB
一、快速核对
二、完形填空
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A
Ⅲ、阅读理解
26．C 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．D
31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C
一、快速核对
Ⅳ. 补全对话
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．E 40．C
Ⅴ. 选词填空（10分）
41．reading42．relaxing43．take44．doesn’t like45．going46．enjoy
47．relax48．watch49．stress50．relax
一、快速核对
Ⅵ. 英汉互译
51．Taking a walk every day is a good way to reduce stress.
52．Surprisingly, he thinks that listening to rock music is the most relaxing way.
53．My sister always dreams of taking a walk and taking photos at the seaside during the holidays.
54．I want to take up painting as my new hobby.
55．She dreams of travelling around the world one day.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
56．She/Zhang Li comes from China.
57．Swimming is her/Zhang Li’s favourite activity.
58．They/Students in the US go camping every Friday.
59．Because her/Pin Anong’s parents are busy all the time.
60．Liu Cixin is her/Pin Anong’s favourite writer.
My Hobby
My hobby is reading books. I started to read books when I was six years old. I like reading because it can help me learn a lot of new things. It also makes me relaxed. I usually read storybooks and science books in my free time. Reading opens my eyes to the world and makes me wiser. I think reading is a great hobby.
Ⅷ.书面表达（20）Unit1 Time to Relax（A卷基础篇）
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________
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由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
Ⅴ. 选词填空（10分）
(一) 用所给词的适当形式填空
41. __________42. ___________43. ___________44 ._________ 45. ____________
(二) (二) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
46.___________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________
Ⅵ. 英汉互译（10分）
51._____________________________________________________________
52._____________________________________________________________
53._____________________________________________________________
54._____________________________________________________________
55._____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）
56._____________________________________________________________
57._____________________________________________________________
58._____________________________________________________________
59._____________________________________________________________
60._____________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.书面表达（20 分）
My Hobby
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！Unit1 Time to Relax（A卷基础篇）
(考试时间：90分钟; 满分：100分)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B B A C B A A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B B B B A A C B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B C D A C C C D D
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B B B C C
1．B
学生们努力学习，为了成功通过期末考试。
so that为了，后接句子；in order to为了，后接动词原形；such as例如；as a result因此。题干前半句“学生们努力学习”是行动，后半句“成功通过期末考试”是目的，空格处需填入表示目的的连接词或短语。“pass the exam”为动词短语，不是完整句子，应选in order to。
2．B
老师要求我们课后记住这些生词。
ask sb. to do sth.是固定结构，意为“要求某人做某事”，需要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
3．B
当你离开教室的时候记得锁上门。
remember有两种核心搭配：remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事”，强调动作尚未发生；remember doing sth表示“记得做过某事”，强调动作已经完成。本题中锁门是离开教室时需要去完成的未发生动作，因此用不定式结构to lock。
4．A
——这个小女孩在超市迷路了。——我们尽快帮她找她的父母吧。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅；look out当心。根据“lost”可知，女孩迷路了，需要帮助她“寻找”父母。故选A。
5．C
我真的很喜欢李白的诗，因为他的大部分诗都是浪漫的。
考查名词辨析。texts文本；essays散文；poems诗；messages信息。根据上文“the poems by Li Bai”和空格后“romantic”可知，此处是对这些作品的评价，因此用poems 最符合语境。故选C。
6．B
令人惊讶的是，这个小男孩解开了我不会做的这道数学题。
Surprising令人惊讶的；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Surprise使惊讶、惊喜；Surprised感到惊讶的。空格位于句首修饰整个句子，需要用副词形式Surprisingly。
7．A
他经常帮助他的妈妈做一些家务。
考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配help sb (to) do sth可知，此处应用动词原形。故选A。
8．A
——你空闲时间通常做什么？——我通常放松。
考查时态和主谓一致。relax放松，动词原形；relaxing放松，动名词或现在分词；relaxed放松，动词过去式；to relax放松，动词不定式。根据“usually”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
9．B
周末去远足很有趣。
考查非谓语动词。固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth，It作形式主语，此处用动词不定式作真正主语。故选B。
10．C
她经常花费一个小时做她的家庭作业。
考查非谓语动词。根据固定搭配spend time doing sth可知，此处应用动名词形式。故选C。
11．B
他对打篮球感兴趣。
考查非谓语动词。be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，是固定搭配，B项符合。故选B。
12．B
我的爱好是收集邮票。
考查动名词作表语。根据“My hobby is”可知，is后需接名词或动名词，作表语，来说明主语是什么，结合选项，collecting是collect的动名词形式，符合题意。故选B。
13．B
我哥哥决定放弃玩电脑游戏，因为游戏影响了他的学习。
考查动词短语辨析。get into进入，陷入；give up放弃；dream of梦想；go on an outing去远足。根据“it was affecting his study”（它影响了他的学习）可知，他决定“放弃”玩游戏，give up符合语境。故选B。
14．B
——这个项目对于我来说太难了，我一个人完成不了。——别担心。请再给我两天时间，我会帮你的。
考查动词辨析。give给；allow允许；offer提供；lend借出。根据“Don’t worry”和“two more days, and I will help you”可知，说话者请求对方多给自己两天时间，然后再去帮助对方。allow sb.+ 时间“允许/给某人多长时间”。暗示本来可能没有时间，需要再允许某人一些时间处理原计划，用allow，语气更正式、更客观。故选B。
15．B
——你能给我一些关于如何提高写作技巧的建议吗？——当然，我建议你多读经典小说并用英语写日记。
考查名词与动词辨析。suggestion建议，可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词；advise建议，动词；suggest建议，动词；advices形式错误。根据“some… ”可知，此处作宾语，需用名词。且空前有some修饰，可数名词需用复数形式suggestions，advice为不可数名词没有复数形式，故排除A、C项；根据“I…you to read more classic novels”可知，此处作谓语，需用动词，固定搭配advise sb. to do sth.，意为“建议某人做某事”，符合语境。故选B。
16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A
本文讲述了作者对手工制作的热爱，介绍了手工爱好的来源、制作经历、带来的收获，以及未来的学习计划。
16．我从姑姑那里学到了这个爱好——她在我7岁时教我折纸。
learnt学习；taught教；bought买；found发现。根据“she taught me paper-folding”可知，是从姑姑那里学到了这项爱好，故选A。
17．但我没有放弃。
give up放弃；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；get up起床。根据“the cat’s ears broke often”和“After an hour, it was done”可知，虽然制作过程不顺利，但作者没有放弃，故选A。
18．我的朋友很喜欢它，说这是她收到过的最好的礼物。
good好的；better更好的；best最好的；well好。根据“ever”可知，此处表示“迄今为止最好的”，应用形容词最高级best，故选C。
19．我经常需要尝试很多次才能把事情做对。
tries尝试，动词第三人称单数；try尝试，动词原形；tried尝试，动词过去式；trying尝试，动词现在分词。根据“I often need to...many times”可知，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，to后用动词原形。故选B。
20．我的书架上摆放着我的作品——当我看着它们时，它们让我开心。
tell告诉；let让；ask询问；make使。根据“me happy”可知，此处是“make sb.+形容词”表示“使某人……”，故选D。
21．这个周末，我计划制作一只纸船。
making制作，动名词；to make制作，动词不定式；make制作，动词原形；made制作，动词过去式。根据“plan”结合选项可知，此处是plan to do sth.，意为“计划做某事”，故选B。
22．手工不只是一种爱好；它们让我向朋友们表达关心，并享受安静的时光。
take带走；show展示；hide隐藏；borrow借。根据“care to friends”可知，此处是show care to sb.表示“向某人表达关心”，故选B。
23．我希望在未来学习更多技能。
on在……上；at在（某处）；in在……里；for为了。in the future是固定短语，意为“在未来”，故选C。
24．它让我的空闲时光丰富多彩且有意义。
boring无聊的；easy容易的；tiring累人的；meaningful有意义的。根据“colourful”可知，此处应填褒义词，meaningful符合语境，故选D。
25．每次完成一件作品，我都会有一种强烈的成就感。
achievement成就；sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；fear恐惧。根据“Every time I finish a work,”可知，完成作品，应该是有成就感，a sense of achievement表示“成就感”，故选A。
26．C 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．D
本文是一篇说明文，主要阐述了阅读作为一种良好爱好的多重优势。文章从阅读的趣味性、便捷性和实用性三个方面展开论述，反驳了“阅读过时”的观点，强调阅读对学习、写作等方面的积极影响，最终得出阅读是既实用又令人愉悦的爱好的结论。
26．第四段首句指出“Another good reason for reading is that it is useful.”，接着阐述阅读提升阅读技能、让学业变简单、有助于学习更多知识、可能让读者成为好作家等内容，均围绕“阅读是有用的”展开。
27．根据第四段“If you often read, you will be good at reading. And you will be able to read fast...”可知，当你把阅读当作习惯（爱好）时，阅读能力提升后能读得更快。
28．最后一句“What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable ”是反问句，意为“还有什么爱好能比阅读更有用或更令人愉悦呢？”，结合全文对阅读趣味性、实用性、便捷性的论述，可知作者想表达“阅读是一种有用且令人愉悦的爱好”。
29．第三段提到“reading is fun”，第四段提到“reading is useful”，第二段提到“you can read a book anywhere”，即作者认为阅读有趣、有用、可随时随地进行，即包含所有。
30．文章首句“Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.”点明主题，接着从多个角度论述阅读的优势，最终强调阅读是良好的爱好。
31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．C
本文是一篇说明文，先定义了爱好的概念并列举其不同类型，接着阐述了爱好能让人放松、学习新技能、结交朋友的重要性，最后给出了寻找适合自己爱好的方法和相关建议。
31．文中第二段明确提到“A hobby is an activity that you do for pleasure in your free time”，这与选项中“为了乐趣在空闲时间做的事”表述完全一致。
32．第三段以“First”，“Second”，“Third”为标志，分别阐述了爱好能帮助放松、学习新技能、结交朋友这三个重要原因，明确提及的数量为三个。
33．第四段在说明寻找爱好的方法时，连续提出了“Do you like being outdoors or indoors Do you like working with your hands or with your mind ”等问题，通过设问的方式引者思考，以此解释寻找爱好的途径。
34．文中第四段指出“Think about what you enjoy”，这是作者给出的寻找爱好的核心建议之一；同时作者还提到“the goal is not to be the best”，“Try different things”，与其他错误选项形成对比。
35．文章依次介绍了爱好的定义、类型、重要性，以及寻找爱好的方法和建议，核心围绕“寻找并享受爱好”展开，该标题能全面概括全文内容。
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．E 40．C
本文是一段对话。这段对话围绕空闲时间的放松方式展开。
36．根据“I usually listen to music to relax.”可知，A是在询问B如何放松，选项D“你怎么放松自己？”符合语境，故选D。
37．根据“I also take a walk in the park.”可知，此处询问其他的放松方式，选项A“你还会做什么来放松？”符合语境。故选A。
38．根据“I like playing sports, too.”可知，此处询问B空闲时间的活动，选项B“你在空闲时间做什么？”符合语境。故选B。
39．根据“Good idea!”可知，此处提出了一个建议，选项E“为什么不和我一起打篮球呢？”符合语境。故选E。
40．根据“This Sunday afternoon.”以及“See you then.”可知，此处表示赞同，选项C“听起来很棒。”符合语境。故选C。
41．reading
这个小女孩独自一人时擅长读书来放松。句中“when she is alone”表明句子整体时态为一般现在时，且“is good at”为固定短语，意为“擅长”，其中at为介词，介词后需接动词的-ing形式作宾语，read的-ing形式需直接在词尾加-ing，故填reading。
42．relaxing
在我们的日常生活中有许多放松的方法。根据“ways of”可知，of为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，结合提示词可知，relax的动名词形式为relaxing，of relaxing作定语，修饰“ways”表示“放松的方法”，符合题意。故填relaxing。
43．take
如果你觉得累了，你应该休息一下。句中“should”为情态动词，其后应接动词原形，故填take。
44．doesn’t like
她不喜欢听摇滚音乐，因为它太吵了。句中描述的是她当下的喜好情况，属于一般现在时的范畴。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数（she/he/it等）时，否定句要借助助动词doesn’t ，且助动词后动词用原形，like为原形，故填doesn’t like。
45．going
晚饭后去公园散步怎么样？句中“What about”表示提出建议，后跟动名词，表示“做某事怎么样”，go的动名词为going，故填going。
46．enjoy
我们可以在放松的同时欣赏美丽的音乐。enjoy“享受，欣赏”，can后接动词原形。
47．relax
做运动是放松和保持健康的一个好方法。relax“放松”，“to”后接动词原形，构成不定式短语作后置定语修饰“way”，故填relax。
48．watch
我最喜欢的放松方式是和家人一起看喜剧。watch“观看”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。
49．stress
在日常生活中，听轻音乐能够帮助我们减少压力。“压力”英文为“stress”，在此处作reduce的宾语，为不可数名词，故填stress。
50．relax
在长时间工作之后，我们需要放松我们自己。句中“need to”表示“需要做某事”，后接动词原形，提示此处应用动词原形。“放松”常见英文表达为“relax”，为动词原形，故填relax。
51．Taking a walk every day is a good way to reduce stress.
每天散步：take a walk every day，作句子的主语，应用动名词形式，位于句首，句首单词首字母大写；是：be；减轻压力：reduce stress，动词短语；好方法：a good way。结合语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Taking a walk every day”是动名词形式，看作第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。表示“做某事的好方法”用“a good way to do sth.”。故填Taking a walk every day is a good way to reduce stress.
52．Surprisingly, he thinks that listening to rock music is the most relaxing way.
令人惊讶的是：surprisingly，句首首字母要大写；他觉得：he thinks；听摇滚音乐：listening to rock music；是最放松的方式：is the most relaxing way。结合语境可知，此句为主从复合句，主句用一般现在时表达观点，从句中用动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。“最放松的”用形容词最高级the most relaxing表示。 故填Surprisingly, he thinks that listening to rock music is the most relaxing way.
53．My sister always dreams of taking a walk and taking photos at the seaside during the holidays.
“妹妹”my sister；“总是”always；“梦想着”dreams of；“散步”take a walk；“拍照”take photos；“在海边”at the seaside；“在假期”during the holidays；本句结合语境用“主语+always+dreams of+doing sth.”表示“某人总是梦想着做某事”，散步和拍照是并列的动作，用and连接。故填My sister always dreams of taking a walk and taking photos at the seaside during the holidays.
54．I want to take up painting as my new hobby.
根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时。“我”英文为“I”，作主语；“想做某事”英文为“want to do sth.”，使用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形；“开始从事，开始学”英文为“take up”，不定式to后接动词原形；“绘画”英文为“painting”，作take up的宾语；“作为我的新爱好”英文为“as my new hobby”，介词短语作状语。故填I want to take up painting as my new hobby.
55．She dreams of travelling around the world one day.
根据汉语意思可知，本句为一般现在时。“她”英文为She，作主语，置于句首首字母大写；“梦想”用固定搭配dream of，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式dreams；of是介词，后接动名词形式，“环游世界”英文为travel around the world；travel的动名词为travelling；“有一天”英文为one day。故填She dreams of travelling around the world one day.
56．She/Zhang Li comes from China. 57．Swimming is her/Zhang Li’s favourite activity. 58．They/Students in the US go camping every Friday. 59．Because her/Pin Anong’s parents are busy all the time. 60．Liu Cixin is her/Pin Anong’s favourite writer.
本文主要介绍了来自中国、美国和泰国的三位学生关于他们的业余生活、假期安排以及兴趣爱好的留言。
56．第一部分标题直接标明“A message from a Chinese girl”，正文开头也提到“In China, we students...”，直接表明Zhang Li来自中国。
57．第一部分文中提到“I often go swimming with my friends”，紧接着明确指出“That’s also my favourite activity”，直接提取“swimming”作为她最喜欢的活动。
58．第二部分Eric介绍美国学生的活动时，举例说明“we go camping every Friday”，直接提取原文中的时间信息“every Friday”。
59．第三部分Pin Anong先提到父母分别是演员和警察，指出“They are busy all the time”，随后用“That’s why”引出她总是独自在家的结果，因此原因是父母总是很忙。
60．第三部分倒数第二句直接陈述了她的喜好：“My favourite writer is Liu Cixin”，直接提取人名即可。
61．例文
My Hobby
My hobby is reading books. I started to read books when I was six years old. I like reading because it can help me learn a lot of new things. It also makes me relaxed. I usually read storybooks and science books in my free time. Reading opens my eyes to the world and makes me wiser. I think reading is a great hobby.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，说明爱好是阅读；
第二步，说明开始阅读的时间；
第三步，介绍为什么喜欢阅读。
[亮点词汇]
①start to do sth.开始做某事
②a lot of许多
③in my free time在我的空闲时间
[高分句型]
I like reading because it can help me learn a lot of new things. (because引导的原因状语从句)Unit1 Time to Relax（A卷基础篇）
(考试时间：90分钟; 满分：100分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The students study hard ________ pass the final exam successfully.
A．so that B．in order to C．such as D．as a result
2．The teacher asked us ________ the new words after class.
A．remember B．to remember C．remembering D．remembered
3．Remember ________ the door when you leave the classroom.
A．lock B．to lock C．locking D．locked
4．—The little girl is lost in the supermarket.
—Let’s help her ________ her parents as soon as possible.
A．look for B．look after C．look up D．look out
5．I really like the poems by Li Bai because most of his __________ are romantic.
A．texts B．essays C．poems D．messages
6．_________ , the little boy solved the maths problem that I couldn’t.
A．Surprising B．Surprisingly C．Surprise D．Surprised
7．He often helps his mother ________ some housework.
A．do B．doing C．does D．did
8．—What do you usually do in your free time
—I usually ________.
A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax
9．It’s fun ________ hiking on weekends.
A．go B．to go C．goes D．going
10．She often spends an hour ________ her homework.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．does
11．He is interested in ________ basketball.
A．play B．playing C．to play D．plays
12．My hobby is ________ stamps.
A．collect B．collecting C．collects D．collected
13．My brother decided to ________ playing computer games because it was affecting (影响) his study.
A．get into B．give up C．dream of D．go on an outing
14．—The project is too hard for me to finish alone.
—Don’t worry. Please ________ me two more days, and I will help you.
A．give B．allow C．offer D．lend
15．—Can you give me some ________ on how to improve my writing skills
—Sure, I ________ you to read more classic novels and keep a diary in English.
A．suggestion; advice B．suggestions; advise
C．advices; suggest D．advise; suggestion
Ⅱ、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Doing handcrafts (手工) is my favourite free-time activity. Every evening after homework, I make small things like paper stars or clay (黏土) animals. I 16 this hobby from my aunt—she taught me paper-folding when I was 7.
Last month, I made a clay cat for my friend’s birthday. First, I kneaded (捏制) the clay. It was hard; the cat’s ears broke often. But I didn’t 17 . After an hour, it was done. My friend loved it and said it was her 18 gift ever.
Handcrafts teach me patience. I often need to 19 many times to get things right. It also lets me use imagination. My shelf has my works—they 20 me happy when I look at them.
This weekend, I plan 21 a paper boat. I’ll paint colourful patterns on it. Handcrafts aren’t just a hobby; they let me 22 care to friends and enjoy quiet time. I hope to learn more skills 23 the future. They makes my free time colourful and 24 . Every time I finish a work, I feel a strong sense of 25 .
16．A．learnt B．taught C．bought D．found
17．A．give up B．wake up C．stay up D．get up
18．A．good B．better C．best D．well
19．A．tries B．try C．tried D．trying
20．A．tell B．let C．ask D．make
21．A．making B．to make C．make D．made
22．A．take B．show C．hide D．borrow
23．A．on B．at C．in D．for
24．A．boring B．easy C．tiring D．meaningful
25．A．achievement B．sadness C．anger D．fear
Ⅲ、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading is fun. You can always have a good time if you like reading. And you will never feel bored. Reading at home is especially (尤其，特别) fun when the weather is bad.
Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, on a plane or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!
Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you often read, you will be good at reading. And you will be able to read fast and find it easy to understand what you read. If your reading skill improves, you will find your schoolwork becomes easier. Many school subjects depend on (依靠) reading, and if you read more, you will learn better. Good readers will possibly become good writers too. They always have more things to write about.
Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. I think reading is a wonderful hobby. What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable
26．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us
A．Reading is interesting. B．Reading is easy.
C．Reading is useful. D．Reading is unhappy.
27．You can read faster ________.
A．when you read a book B．if you are a student
C．if you read as a hobby D．before you read a book
28．What does the last sentence in the last paragraph mainly tell us
A．Reading books is good for everyone.
B．How to read well.
C．Reading is a useful and enjoyable hobby.
D．Other hobbies are more useful and more enjoyable.
29．The writer thinks ________.
A．reading is fun B．we can read anywhere
C．reading is useful D．all of the above
30．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．Reading is everybody’s hobby. B．Reading is out of date.
C．Good readers must be good writers. D．Reading is a good hobby.
B
Do you sometimes feel tired or stressed after a long day at school Taking a break and doing something fun can help you feel better. This is where hobbies come in.
A hobby is an activity that you do for pleasure in your free time. It is not work or schoolwork. It is something you choose to do because you enjoy it. Hobbies can be many different things. Some people like creative hobbies like painting, writing, or playing music. Others enjoy active hobbies like sports, dancing, or hiking. And some people prefer collecting things like stamps, coins, or postcards.
Why are hobbies important First, hobbies help you relax. When you do something you love, you forget about your worries and stress. Second, hobbies help you learn new skills. For example, if you like cooking, you learn how to make new dishes. If you like gardening, you learn about plants. Third, hobbies can help you make friends. When you join a club or a group, you meet people who like the same things as you.
So how can you find a hobby Think about what you enjoy. Do you like being outdoors or indoors Do you like working with your hands or with your mind Try different things and see what makes you happy. Remember, the goal is not to be the best. The goal is to have fun and enjoy your free time.
31．What is a hobby according to the text
A．Something you have to do for school.
B．Something you do for pleasure in free time.
C．Something that makes you tired.
D．Something that only adults can do.
32．How many reasons why hobbies are important are mentioned in Paragraph 3
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
33．How does the writer explain the ways to find a hobby in Paragraph 4
A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions.
C．By showing numbers. D．By giving an example.
34．What advice does the writer give about finding a hobby
A．Only choose popular hobbies. B．Try to be the best at your hobby.
C．Think about what you enjoy. D．Never try new things.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．The Importance of Schoolwork B．How to Reduce Stress
C．Finding and Enjoying Hobbies D．Different Types of Sports
Ⅳ. 补全对话（5分）
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: Hi, Tom! 36
B: I usually listen to music to relax.
A: 37
B: I also take a walk in the park.
A: 38
B: I like playing sports, too.
A: 39
B: Good idea! When
A: This Sunday afternoon.
B: 40 See you then.
A．What else do you do to relax
B．What do you do in your free time
C．That sounds great.
D．How do you relax
E．Why not play basketball with me
第II卷 非选择题
Ⅴ. 选词填空（10分）
(一) 用所给词的适当形式填空
41．The little girl is good at ________ (read) books to relax when she is alone.
42．There are many ways of ________ (relax) in our daily life.
43．You should ________ (take) a break if you feel tired.
44．She ________ (not like) listening to rock music because it’s too noisy.
45．What about ________ (go) for a walk in the park after dinner
(二) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
46．We can ________ (享受) the beautiful music while relaxing.
47．Playing sports is a good way to ________ (放松) and keep fit.
48．My favorite way to relax is to ________ (观看) comedies with my family.
49．Listening to soft music can help us reduce ________ (压力) in daily life.
50．After working for a long time, we need to ________ (放松) ourselves.
Ⅵ. 英汉互译（10分）
51．每天散步是减轻压力的好方法。(reduce stress) (汉译英)
______________________________________
52．令人惊讶的是, 他觉得听摇滚音乐是最放松的方式。（surprisingly）（汉译英）
______________________________________
53．妹妹总是梦想着在假期去海边散步拍照。(dream of) (汉译英)
______________________________________
54．我想把绘画作为我的新爱好。(take up)
___________________________________________
55．她梦想有一天能环游世界。(dream of)
_____________________________
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10分）
What do you usually do in your free time What are your favourite activities Last week, I put these questions on my blog. Here are the answers of three students.
·A message from a Chinese girl on Mar. 18th, 2026
Hello! My name is Zhang Li and I am a student in Grade 7. In China, we students are busy with schoolwork. We only have one or two days free in a week. However, on these free days, we usually have much homework to do. For me, after I finish my homework at home, I often go swimming with my friends. It is a good way to relax. That’s also my favourite activity because it can help me keep healthy.
·A message from Eric Brown from America on Mar. 20th, 2026
Hi, I’m Eric Brown. In America, we have many free time activities. For example, we go camping every Friday. We take a lot of food and drinks with us. We sing, dance and play games together. If we feel tired, we can rest in beautiful tents. All of us have great fun that day.
·A message from a girl from Thailand on Mar. 22nd, 2026
Hi, my name is Pin Anong. In Thailand, our summer vacation begins in late February to early March and ends in mid-May. I hardly ever go out on my vacation. Why My mother is an actress and my father is a policeman. They are busy all the time. That’s why I always stay at home by myself. On my vacation, my favourite activity is reading at home. I love books and I read every day. My favourite writer is Liu Cixin and I hope I can be a person like him when I grow up. I will try my best to do that.
56．Where does Zhang Li come from
57．What is Zhang Li’s favourite activity
58．When do students in the US go camping
59．Why does Pin Anong always stay at home on her own
60．Who is Pin Anong’s favourite writer
Ⅷ.书面表达（20）
61．以“My Hobby”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。
内容提示：你的爱好是什么；什么时候开始；为什么喜欢它。
My Hobby
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