中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Section B 3a-3c语言点精讲精练
I.语言点精讲
1. “I’ll take better care of myself from now on,” Mark promised.
“从现在起我会更好地照顾自己。” 马克保证道。
① from now on 从现在起 常与一般将来时连用。
从今以后,我会更加细心。
From now on I'll be more careful.
To make the earth a better place, everyone should learn to love our planet from now on. 为了让地球成为一个更好的地方,从现在起,每个人都应该学会爱我们的地球。
② from then on 从那时起 常与一般过去时连用。
从那时起,我练习得更加努力。
From then on, I practiced even harder.
2. “I’ll take better care of myself from now on,” Mark promised.
“从现在起我会更好地照顾自己。” 马克保证道。
① promise(v.) to do sth 承诺去做某事
② promise sb (that)... 向某人保证……
③ make a promise 做出承诺 keep a promise 遵守承诺
break a promise 违背承诺
她答应今晚再给我回电话。
She promised to call me back this evening.
3. Her parents weren’t home, so they had it all to themselves.
她的父母不在家,所以他们可以独自享用这顿午餐。
weren’t home = weren’t at home ,口语中常用 home 作副词,省略介词 at ,更自然简洁。
固定搭配 have sth. to oneself ,表示“独自享用/拥有某物”,其中 oneself 需与主语保持一致。
这周末宿舍很安静,所以我可以独自使用。
The dormitory is quiet this weekend, so I have it all to myself.
4. His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once.
他的朋友们立刻行动起来,马上送他去了医院。
固定短语 jump into action ,表示“立刻行动起来”,强调快速响应。
- at once = right away = immediately ,都表示“立刻、马上”,可互换使用。
take sb. to sp. 表示“送某人去某地”,若地点是 home 、 here 、 there ,
需省略介词 to 。
老人摔倒时,路人立刻行动起来帮助他。
When the old man fell down, passers-by jumped into action to help him.
5.You should check the ingredients of anything you eat or drink.
你应该检查你吃的或喝的任何东西的成分。
you eat or drink 是定语从句,修饰先行词 anything ,关系代词 that 被省略(先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用 that )。
情态动词 should 用于给出建议,语气比 must 更委婉,也可表示“责任、义务”。
你应该查看你在网上买的任何东西的说明书。
You should read the instructions of anything you buy online.
II.语言点精练
一、单词填空。请根据所给的首字母写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
1. If you feel your chest getting t______ and find it hard to breathe, you might be having an allergic reaction.
2. After eating some seafood, Lily asked w______, “Does this contain shrimp My skin feels itchy.”
3. People who are a______ to pollen often sneeze a lot in spring.
4. When she saw her friend having difficulty breathing, Emma took a______ immediately and called for an ambulance.
5. The doctor prescribed some special m______ to control his severe allergy symptoms.
6. Always read the i______ list on packaged food to make sure it's safe for you.
7. He made a serious p______ to always carry his allergy information card with him.
8. If you have a food allergy, you must learn to take good care of y______.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The ball ______ (hit) the boy just now.
2. This woman with her friends really enjoyed ________ (she) at the party.
3. The old man had problems breathing. What should we do ________ (help) him
4. When I’m too angry, ________ (control) myself is not an easy thing.
5. “Perhaps you've made a mistake ” I asked him ________ (nervous).
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 吃了那块蛋糕后,他开始感觉不舒服。
After eating that cake, he ______ ______ ______ sick.
2. 我对猫毛过敏,所以不能摸小猫。
I ______ ______ ______ cat fur, so I can’t touch the kitten.
3. 莉萨吃完海鲜后喉咙发紧,得马上去看医生。
After eating seafood, Lisa’s throat ______ ______, so she had to see a doctor right away.
4. 我们应该学会照顾自己,尤其是独自在家的时候。
We should learn to ______ ______ ______ ______, especially when we’re at home alone.
5. 当弟弟受伤时,姐姐立刻送他去了医院。
When her younger brother got hurt, the elder sister ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ at once.
单项选择
1. After eating the new dish, Tom felt his lips starting to swell and his breathing became ______.
A. easy B. normal C. tight D. clear
2. “______ with you You don't look well,” the teacher asked with concern.
A. What's happening B. What's the matter
C. How are you doing D. Are you feeling good
3. Before trying any new skincare product, it's wise to check its ______ to avoid skin reactions.
A. price B. brand C. ingredients D. advertisement
4. Some people are ______ to bee stings and need immediate medical attention if stung.
A. sensitive B. allergic C. painful D. harmful
5. Realizing her friend was having an allergic reaction, Sarah responded ______ and used the epinephrine pen.
A. nervously B. slowly C. immediately D. carelessly
6. The most important ______ from the allergy specialist was: “Always be prepared.”
A. promise B. question C. advice D. story
7. If you have a known allergy, you ______ always inform the restaurant staff before ordering.
A. could B. might C. shouldn't D. should
8. “I ______ always ask about nuts in desserts after my last experience,” she said determinedly.
A. will B. won't C. would D. wouldn't
五、完形填空
Knowing how to give first aid is very important. It can save lives 1.___ an accident happens. Now, more and more people in our society are learning these useful 2.___ .
Last week, some doctors from the city hospital came to our school. They gave us a special 3.___ on first aid. First, they showed us what to do if someone 4.___ down and couldn’t move. We learned not to move the person because it might cause more 5.___ . Then, they taught us how to stop bleeding. We should 6.___ hard on the wound with a clean cloth.
The doctors also told us about the importance of calling 120 for help. When we make the call, we must tell them the exact 7.___ and what happened clearly.
After the talk, many students said they felt more confident to help 8.___ in danger. Our teacher was very happy. He said, “Learning first aid is a good way to care for 9.___ . It’s our duty to make the 10.___ a safer place.”
( ) 1. A. before B. after C. when D. until
( ) 2. A. skills B. subjects C. stories D. sports
( ) 3. A. book B. talk C. test D. hand
( ) 4. A. fell B. fall C. falls D. falling
( ) 5. A. trouble B. pain C. hurt D. worry
( ) 6. A. push B. pull C. touch D. lift
( ) 7. A. name B. age C. address D. job
( ) 8. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( ) 9. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. himself
( ) 10. A. school B. world C. home D. country
六、七选五。根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Last Sunday, our community held a free health check-up event. 1.________ From 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., doctors and nurses from the city hospital offered their time to help.
The event took place in the community center. 2.________ They could check their blood pressure, blood sugar, and weight. There was also a special area for eye tests.
Many elderly people came to the event. 3.________ One grandpa said, "I haven't had a check-up in years. This is so helpful!" Young parents brought their children for basic health advice.
Besides check-ups, there were also health talks. 4.________ Another talk was about healthy eating for families. People asked many questions and got useful information.
5.________ The community plans to hold such events every three months. They also want to add dental check-ups next time. Everyone agreed that free health services make a big difference to people's lives.
A.A nurse gave a talk on how to prevent the flu.B.The event was a great success.C.Many people had their eyes checked.D.It was organized by the community health center.E.People waited in line to see the doctors.F.They were happy to get free medical advice.G.The hospital charged a small fee for the service.
七、选词填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每词限用一次)。
ride where hit hurt accident over tired careful be medicine
My friend Peter was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to (注意) what he was doing or where he was going.
A few months ago, a car 1 him when he went home from school. The driver was a bit 2 , so he didn’t see Peter. At that time Peter was talking on his mobile phone and 3 in the middle of the road. The car ran into him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for 4 a month.
Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking 5 he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of the hole and then took him to hospital because his leg 6 a little bit. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some 7 and then he went home.
I always told him 8 careful, but he did not listen to me. After the two 9 , Peter promised to take my advice. Now he is very 10 . He looks after himself very well.
八、阅读理解
Every year, nearly a million children in the world die because of unintentional injuries(意外伤害), and the biggest killer is the traffic accident, according to a report from the Worldwide Health Organization.
The report says that traffic accidents, falling into water, fires, falls, and poisoning(中毒)are the five major causes of unintentional injuries. About 830000 children under 18 die and millions of children are injured every year.
The World Health Organization finds that roads are the most dangerous places for children, especially in developing countries. Because children in these countries haven’t learned about the dangers of road traffic, they are often not ready for the new roads that might be built through their villages.
In Asia, deaths are most often caused by bikes. It is usual to see a whole family on one bike in counties such as Vietnam. When they are knocked over, they will be badly injured and some may even die.
In the United States and other Western countries, injuries from road traffic accidents have been cut down through the use of safety seats for children and other safety measures. However, traffic accidents are still a major cause of deadly(致命的) injuries.
1.How many children die from unintentional injuries in the world every year
A.Nearly a thousand. B.A hundred.
C.A million. D.About a million.
2.How many kinds of unintentional injuries do we learn from the passage
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
3.Where are the most dangerous places according to the passage
A.Roads. B.Rivers. C.Houses. D.Bikes.
4.From the last paragraph we can learn that________.
A.there are no traffic accidents in the United States
B.traffic is a major cause of injuries in the United States
C.there are ways to cut the number of traffic accidents
D.people can only be injured by traffic accidents
5.The passage mainly tells us that __________.
A.fires are more dangerous than falls and falling into water
B.many children die from unintentional injuries every year
C.developing countries have more traffic accidents
D.unintentional injuries happen only in developing countries
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、单词填空。
【答案】1. tight; 2. worriedly; 3. allergic; 4. action; 5. medicine; 6. ingredient(s); 7. promise; 8. yourself
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
【答案】1. hit 2. herself 3. to help 4. controlling 5. nervously
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
【答案】1. started / felt to feel 2. am allergic to 3. got / became tight 4. take care of ourselves 5. took him to the hospital
四、单项先责。
【答案】1. C; 2. B; 3. C; 4. B; 5. C; 6. C; 7. D; 8. A
五、完形填空
【答案与解析】
C 解析: 考查连词。when 当事故发生时,急救能救命。
A 解析: 考查名词辨析。学习急救就是学习“技能 (skills)”。
B 解析: 考查固定搭配。give a talk 做讲座/报告。
A 解析: 考查动词时态。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,主句是过去时,从句也用过去时 fell (fall的过去式)。
A 解析: 考查名词辨析。移动伤者可能会造成更多的“麻烦/伤害 (trouble)”。hurt 作名词时多指具体的伤痛,此处 trouble 更通用。
A 解析: 考查动词辨析。止血要“用力按 (push hard)”。
C 解析: 考查常识。打急救电话要告知准确的“地址 (address)”。
D 解析: 考查代词。others 泛指其他的人。
C 解析: 考查反身代词。主语是 We,所以用 ourselves (我们自己)。
B 解析: 考查名词辨析。make the world a safer place 让世界变得更安全。
六、七选五
【答案】1~5 D E F A B
【解析】
D 解析: 本题考查背景说明。前句说社区举办免费健康检查,后句说医生护士提供帮助,因此中间需要说明组织者。D项"这是由社区卫生中心组织的"补充了背景信息。 ( https: / / edu.21cnjy.com / p-22949677.html" \t "https: / / chat. / a / chat / s / _blank )
E 解析: 本题考查细节描述。前句说活动在社区中心举行,后句列举检查项目,因此中间需要描述现场情况。E项"人们排队看医生"是合理的场景描述。 ( https: / / wenku. / view / 5124ad68f9b069dc5022aaea998fcc22bcd1438c.html" \t "https: / / chat. / a / chat / s / _blank )
F 解析: 本题考查例证说明。前句说许多老人来参加活动,后句引用老人原话,因此中间需要说明老人的感受。F项"他们很高兴得到免费医疗建议"承上启下。 ( https: / / edu.21cnjy.com / p-22949677.html" \t "https: / / chat. / a / chat / s / _blank )
A 解析: 本题考查举例说明。前句说有健康讲座,后句说另一个讲座关于健康饮食,因此中间需要列举一个讲座主题。A项"一位护士讲了如何预防流感"是具体的例子。 ( https: / / wenku. / view / 5124ad68f9b069dc5022aaea998fcc22bcd1438c.html" \t "https: / / chat. / a / chat / s / _blank )
B 解析: 本题考查总结句。前句列举活动内容,后句说社区计划定期举办,因此中间需要对活动效果进行总结。B项"活动取得了巨大成功"是合理的总结。
七、选词填空
【答案】【分析】作者的朋友彼得总是出事,他不注意自己在做什么,也不注意自己去哪儿。几个月前,他在路中央骑车,边走边打电话,一辆小车撞了他,他失去了一条腿并住院一个多月。上一周,在公园里,他和平常一样不看路,结果掉进了一个坑里面。经过这两次事故之后,彼得改了许多,现在他很细心了。
1.句意:几个月前,他放学回家时被车撞了。根据“The car ran into him.”可知,汽车撞了他,选择hit,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填hit。
2.句意:司机有点累了,所以他没看见彼得。此处需要形容词作表语,根据“The driver was a bit..., so he didn’t see Peter.”可知,司机累了,没看到彼得,故填tired。
3.句意:那时彼得正在打电话,并在路中间骑车。根据“Peter was talking on his mobile phone and...in the middle of the road.”和备选词可知,彼得当时正在路中间骑车,选择ride,时态是过去进行时,用was riding,也可将was省略,用riding,与前文talking并列。故填(was) riding。
4.句意:他摔断了腿,在医院住了一个多月。根据“He broke his leg and was in hospital for...a month.”可知,此处强调时间长,over a month“一个多月”符合语境,故填over。
5.句意:像往常一样,他没有看他要去的地方。根据“he was not looking...he was going”可知,他没有看他要去的地方,故填where。
6.句意:公园里一些善良的人帮助他爬出洞,然后带他去医院,因为他的腿受了点伤。根据“and then took him to hospital because his leg...a little bit”可知,腿受了点伤,所以要去医院,故填hurt。
7.句意:在医院,医生给了他一些药,然后他就回家了。根据“the doctors gave him some”可知,医生给了他一些药,故填medicine。
8.句意:我总是告诉他要小心,但他不听我的。此处需要be动词,用于“tell sb to do sth”结构中,故填to be。
9.句意:两次事故之后,彼得答应接受我的建议。前文介绍了发生在彼得身上的两次事故,有two修饰,使用名词复数形式,故填accidents。
10.句意:现在他非常细心。此处需要形容词作表语,根据“He looks after himself very well.”可知,他现在很细心,故填careful。
八、阅读理解
【答案】【分析】本文主要讲述了每年,世界上近一百万儿童死于意外伤害,最大的杀手是交通事故。报告显示,交通事故、落水、火灾、跌落和中毒是意外伤害的主要因素。作者分析了一些引发交通事故的原因,一些国家通过采取一些安全措施,道路交通事故造成的伤害已经在减少。但是交通事故仍然是一个致命的因素。
1.细节理解题。根据文中“Every year, nearly a million children in the world die because of unintentional injuries”可知,每年有近一百万儿童死于意外伤害,故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“The report says that traffic accidents, falling into water, fires, falls, and poisoning(中毒)are the five major causes of unintentional injuries.”可知,意外伤害主要有五大主要起因,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据文中“The World Health Organization finds that roads are the most dangerous places for children”可知,对儿童来说,道路是最危险的地方。故选A。
4.主旨大意题。根据文中“In the United States and other Western countries, injuries from road traffic accidents have been cut down through the use of safety seats for children and other safety measures.”可知,主要是告诉我们美国采取方法减少交通事故的发生,故选C。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章的开头“Every year, nearly a million children in the world die because of unintentional injuries(意外伤害), and the biggest killer is the traffic accident, according to a report from the Worldwide Wealth Organization.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要讲述了每年都有大量的儿童死于意外事故,故选B。
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Presentation
Unit2 Stay Healthy
Section B How should we stay healthy
(3a-3c)
读写课公开课
单元主题范畴:人与自我&人与社会
单元主题内容:身体健康、生活习惯、情绪管理;公共卫生,安全防护
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(下册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1.阅读短文,提取故事关键信息(事件起因、经过、结果),梳理 “复述事件” 类文本的核心要素。(学习理解)
2.基于文本内容和表格提示,完成医生与 Mark 的对话补全,内化 “问答式对话” 的语言逻辑与结构,为复述和创编对话做准备。(学习理解,应用实践)
3.通过复述故事、创编医患对话并交流分享,增强对事件的叙述能力,学会清晰描述意外事件的细节,提升用英语进行情景交际的能力。((迁移创新)
Presentation
Watch and say
Let’s enjoy a video and answer the questions.
1. What happened to Ross in the video
2. What is Ross allergic to in the video
3. What’s the meaning of
“ allergic ”
He was allergic after eating
kiwi fruit. He felt extremely uncomfortable.
/ l d / adj.过敏的
He is allergic to kiwi fruit.
奇异果
Having a physical reaction to a particular substance that is harmless to most people, caused by the body's immune system reacting unusually.
(对某种物质)过敏,指身体的免疫系统对多数人无害的特定物质产生异常反应。
Do you know how allergries(过敏) develop
Pre-reading
Presentation
Watch and say
Let’s enjoy another video and learn about allergries.
Different types of food allergy
shrimp
peanut
egg
milk
I’m allergic to …
Pre-reading
Presentation
Look and say
Pre-reading
What’s wrong with her
She is
to
.
allergic
peanuts
/ l d / adj. 过敏的
/ pi n t/ adj. 花生
What happens to her
Her face feels warm, and her throat feels .
tight
/ta t/ adj. 疼痛的;紧的
What should we
do if we are allergic
Let’s read a story about a boy who experienced alleergy and learn from him.
Presentation
Read and say
Fast-reading
Read the story quickly and answer the questions.
1.How many paragraphs are there
2. What kind of passage is it
A.Narration(记叙文)
B.Exposition(说明文)
3. How many parts can we divide
3
4
5
6
1
2
Six.
Three.
Part 1
Before the meal
Part 2
During the meal
Part 3
After the meal
Presentation
Read and match
Fast-reading
Read the story quickly again and match the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
Para.5
Para.6
Peanuts in the Salad
Allergy Problem &
Going to Hospital
Lunch Invitation &
Feeling Sick
Worried Question
About Peanuts
Promise to Be Careful
Getting Help at Hospital
Presentation
Answer and fill
Careful-reading
Read the beginning part, first answer the questions, then fill in the blanks.
Before the meal
1. Who are the Characters
2. When and where did the story happen
Julie, Mark and Lucy.
On Saturday.
At Julie’s house.
Beginning
Reading tip: Story Mountain can help you understand the text better.
Characters
Time
Event
Julie, Mark and Lucy
One Saturday
Julie Mark and Lucy to her house for _____. They order _______ _____ .
invited
lunch
pizza, salad, and juice
Presentation
Read and fill
Careful-reading
Read the middle part and fill in the blanks.
Climax
Beginning
in the middle of the meal
Mark started to feel .
strange
His felt
.
His .
felt .
warm
face
throat
tight
He was to .
allergic
peanuts
Climax
His friends and took him to the hospital .
jumped into action
at once
Presentation
Read and fill
Careful-reading
Read the middle part and fill in the blanks.
After the meal
Beginning
Climax
Ending
1.What did Dr Cooper do right after Mark’s friends told her what happened
A. She asked Mark some questions
B. She gave Mark some medicine
C. She gave Mark some advice
D. She let Mark’s friends leave
2.What did Mark promise to
do after he felt better
A. He would never go to the
hospital again
B. He would forget this terrible day
C. He would take better care of himself
D. He would thank his friends for help
Presentation
Read and answer
Careful-reading
Read the short story carefully again and answer the questions.
1. Where did Mark have lunch on that Saturday
2. How did Mark feel when he felt sick
3.What is Mark allergic to
4. Who took Mark to the hospital
5 What will Mark do after this accident
6.Why did the problem happen
7. How was the problem solved
At Julie’s house.
His face felt warm and his throat felt tight.
Peanuts.
His friends (Julie and Lacy).
Check food ingredients more carefully.
Mark tasted peanuts in the salad and
He was allergic to peanuts.
His friends took him to the hospital at once,
Mark took some medicine right awat.
Presentation
Listen and repeat
Post-reading
Presentation
3a
Read and retell
Read the short story. Retell what happened to a partner.
Story Retelling Key Elements:
1. 人物 Characters
2. 时间 Time
3. 地点 Place
4. 起因 Beginning
5. 问题 Problem
6. 解决办法 Solution
7. 结果 Ending
Julie, Mark, Lucy, Dr. Cooper
One Saturday
First at Julie’s house; then at the hospital
Julie invited Mark and Lucyto her house for lunch. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice.
Julie and Lucy jumped into action and took Mark to the hospital at once.
In the middle of the meal, Mark felt strange: his face was
warm and his throat was tight.
Dr. Cooper gave Mark medicine right away. Mark felt better, got advice from the doctor, and promised to take better care of himself from then on. It was an unforgettable day for Mark.
Post-reading
Presentation
3a
Read and retell
Read the short story. Retell what happened to a partner.
Retell the story
One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice.
But in the middle of the meal, Mark started to feel strange, his face felt warm, and his throat felt tight. Mark is allergic to the peanuts in the salad.
Dr. Cooper gave Mark some medicine right away. Later, Mark felt better.
Julie and Lucy jumped into action and took Mark to the hospital at once.
Post-reading
Presentation
Post-reading
Read the short story once more and fill in the blanks.
One Saturday, Julie Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all to themselves. They pizza, salad, and juice. But the meal. Mark started to feel . His face felt warm, and his throat felt .
“Were there any peanuts in our food ” he asked .
“I think I tasted peanuts in the salad,” said Julie. “ ”
“Oh no, I'm to peanuts!” Mark cried. His friends
and took him to the hospital .
At the hospital, Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and .
“I'll take better care of myself ,” Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget.
invited
ordered
in the middle of
strange
tight
nervously
What's the matter
allergic
jumped into action
at once.
medicine
gave him some advice
from now on
邀请invite sb to sth 邀请某人参加(活动、聚会等)
订购
在..中间;一半
奇怪的;不舒服
紧的
紧张不安地
怎么啦
过敏的
立刻行动起来
立刻
药
给了他一些建议
从现在开始
Read and fill
Presentation
What can we do to deal with food allergy
Discuss and say
carry allergy medicine with you
(补充)…
learn some knowledge about food allergy in advance
tell others about your allergy
check the ingredients
Post-reading
Presentation
3b
Read Dr Cooper's questions and advice for Mark. Imagine how Mark responded. Make notes.
Read and respone
in the middle of the meal
my face felt warm and my throat
felt tight
Yes, I'm allergic to peanuts.
I ate a little salad.
Thank you, Doctor. I’ll remember to check the ingredients from now on.
Pre-writing
Presentation
Look and write
While writing
3c
Use your notes in 3b to write a conversation between Dr Cooper and Mark.
Mark: Thank you, Dr Cooper. I feel much better now.
Dr Cooper:That's good. What happened justnow
Mark: Well, I ate something at my friend's place, and then I started to feel
strange.
Dr Cooper: Do you know what you were allergic to
Mark:Yes, I ..
Presentation
Look and write
While writing
3c
Use your notes in 3b to write a conversation between Dr Cooper and Mark.
Mark : Thank you, Dr Cooper. I feel much better now.
Dr Cooper: That's good. What happened just now
Mark : Well,I ate something at my friend's place, and then I started to feel strange.
Dr Cooper: Do you know what you were allergic to
Mark : Yes, I'm allergic to peanuts. I think there were peanuts in the salad I ate.
Dr Cooper: When did you start to feel sick
Mark : In the middle of the meal, about 10 minutes afer I ate the salad.
Dr Cooper: How much salad did you eat
Mark : I didn't eat too much,only a small bowl of it.
Dr Cooper: What happened after you ate the salad
Mark : Soon after eating it, I began to feel uncomfortable. My face felt warm, and my throat felt tight.
Dr Cooper: You should check the ingredients of anything you eat or drink.
Mark : I will. I'll be more careful from now on. I promise to take better care of myself.
Presentation
Look and write
While writing
内容包括:
假如你是李华,你的笔友Frank来信说他最近忽略了身体健康,总是感冒。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Frank写一封回信,告诉他保持健康的好方法。
1.花费过多时间上网;
2.过多地摄入糖与肉类。
1.坚持锻炼;
2.拥有好的饮食习惯;
3.保持心情愉悦。
Presentation
Look and write
While writing
人称:主要用第一和第二人称
时态:一般现在时为主
文体:说明文
How to write this passage
What’s in each paragraph
Presentation
Look and write
While writing
body
ending
beginning
I’m sorry to hear that you have a cold easily.
1.坚持锻炼
2.拥有好的饮食习惯
3.保持心情愉悦
1.花费过多时间上网
2.过多地摄入糖与
肉类
spend too much time using the internet
eat too much sweet food or meat
I hope you will feel better soon.
Presentation
Look and write
While writing
Dear Frank,
I’m sorry to hear that you have a cold easily.
There are many ways to keep healthy. First, you should keep on exercise every day. And you should take up some good eating habits. What’s more, it’s important to keep happy every day.
However, you shouldn’t spend too much time using the internet, and you shouldn’t eat too many sweet foods or too much meat either.
I hope you will feel better soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
Presentation
Look and check
Post writing
Evaluation Form 评价表 Items 评价项目 Standard Scores 标准分值 Scores
得分
Format 格式 1
Person 人称 2
Simple present tense 一般现在时为主 2
Content 内容 1. What 2.How 3. When/How often 4. Where 5.Why 8
Hand-writing 书写 2
语法或单词拼写错误酌情扣分 Total 总分 15
Presentation
Pre-writing
Look and say
班级要开展“健康小课堂”分享活动,请你写一篇短文,讲述一次过敏经历,内容包含:
1.你是因为什么(比如吃了什么、接触了什么)出现过敏的?
2.过敏时身体有哪些不舒服的表现?
3.当时是怎么处理的(比如去医院、吃药等)?
4.从这次经历里,你学到以后要怎么避免过敏?
要求:
1.字数 80-100 词,语句通顺;
2.正确使用过去时(过敏经历)和现在时(现在的认识)。
【写作实践】
Presentation
Pre-writing
Look and learn
Step 1: Order-outline.
Beginning
Body
Ending
time:Last Saturday/One Saturday...
characters:friends/parents..
event:ordered/ate...
Introduce
reactions&measures
①My face felt warm, and my throat felt tight.
②But in the middle of the meal,I started to feel strange.
②jumped into actions and took me to the hospital.
lessons
①I will take better care of myself from now on.
②I will check the ingredients of anything I eat or drink.
Presentation
Pre-writing
Look and say
Step 2:Wording and phrasing[遣词造句]
Beginning
1.上周日,我在奶奶家吃晚饭。
Last Sunday, I was at Grandma’s home for dinner.
2.我们正开心地吃饭。(happily)
We were eating happily.
3.我对鱼过敏,却不小心吃了一块鱼肉。(have a fish allergy)
I have a fish allergy but ate a piece of fish by mistake.
Body
1.我觉得喉咙发紧,连呼吸都有点困难。(breathe)
My throat felt tight, and I found it hard to breathe.
2.我开始不停地打喷嚏,眼睛也红了。(sneeze)
I started sneezing a lot, and my eyes were red .
3.我觉得头晕恶心,还不停地咳嗽。(dizzy and sick)
I felt dizzy and sick, and kept coughing.
Presentation
Pre-writing
Look and say
4.妈妈马上给我吃了过敏药,让我躺下来休息。(lie down)
Mom gave me allergy medicine right away and told me to lie down and rest.
5.我们立刻去了医院,医生给我做了检查。(at once)
We went to the hospital at once, and the doctor checked me carefully.
6.我喝了些温水,坐在椅子上休息,直到症状慢慢缓解。(symptoms)
I drank some warm water and sat on a chair to rest until my symptoms got better.
End
1.我会远离所有带鱼肉的食物,不再乱吃。(stay away from)
I will stay away from all food with fish and never eat it carelessly.
2.在外吃饭前,我会先问清楚食物里有没有鱼。(eat out)
Before eating out, I will ask if there is fish in the food first.
3.我会随身带过敏药,做好万全的准备。(carry allergy medicine)
I will carry allergy medicine with me and be well prepared.
Presentation
Pre-writing
Look and say
Step 3: Draft your essay about your free-time activities.
Beginning
Body
Ending
Beginning:introduce(time/people/event)
Body: reactions&measures
Ending:lessons
Presentation
Pre-writing
Look and check
Evaluation
Checklist (标准清单) Yes(√) No(×)
Content& Structure (内容&内容) Cover the details of introducing the allergy experiences.
Have clear structure(beginning,body and ending).
Language (语言) Using the theme vocabulary of the unit. (使用本单元主题相关词汇)
Using the Simple Past Tense(使用过去现在时)
Form (格式) Write the sentences with correct capital letters and punctuation. (句子中的大写字母和标点需规范)
Write neatly. (整洁的书写)
Presentation
Pre-writing
Possible Version
Last Sunday, I was at Grandma’s home for dinner. We were eating happily. I have a fish allergy but ate a piece of fish by mistake.
A few minutes later, my face felt warm, and my throat felt tight. I even felt a little dizzy and sick. Mom jumped into actions and went to the nearby hospital at once.The doctor checked me carefully and gave me allergy medicine right away. I drank some warm water and rested until my symptoms got better.
Now I know I must stay away from all food with fish. And I also carry allergy medicine with me to keep safe.
Read and learn
Presentation
Look and say
Summary
Let’s summary what we have learned.
before the meal
Part. 1
reactions+
measures
Part. 2
reactions
face-warm;throat-tight
measures
jump into actions
took...to hospital
took some medicine
Part. 3
take a better care of
time
characters
event
after the meal
Presentation
Watch and say
Always check food I eat,
Learn what I can’t have.
Look for fish in each dish,
Ever be careful and smart.
Remember the sick feeling,
Guard my body each day.
Yearn for healthy days always.
Presentation
Class test
一、根据提示完成单词。
1. I can’t eat anything with sesame because I am ________ (过敏)to it.
2. My little brother loves to eat ________ (花生)butter sandwiches for breakfast.
3. She waited ________ (紧张地)for her turn to speak in front of the whole class.
4. Are you ready to ______(点餐)your food now, or do you need a few more minutes
5. When I feel stressed, I often get a ________ (绷紧)feeling in my chest, like I can‘t
breathe well.
allergic
peanut
nervously
order
tight
Presentation
Class test
1. 吃了那块蛋糕后,他开始感觉不舒服。
After eating that cake, he ____________ ______ ______ sick.
2. 我对猫毛过敏,所以不能摸小猫。
I _____ _________ _____ cat fur, so I can’t touch the kitten.
3. 莉萨吃完海鲜后喉咙发紧,得马上去看医生。
After eating seafood, Lisa’s throat ____________ ______, so she had to see a doctor right away.
4. 当弟弟受伤时,姐姐立刻送他去了医院。
When her younger brother got hurt, the elder sister ______ ______ _____ _____ _________ at once.
started / felt to feel
am allergic to
got / became tight
took him to the hospital
二、根据汉语完成句子。
Presentation
Must do:
1. Read the dialogue aloud and try to remember it.
2. Write 5 sentences using the new words or phrases.
Choose to do:
1. Retell the story to your partner or family.
2. Write a short paragraph about a time you felt sick and how you got better.
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