Unit 1 Animal friends(B卷提高篇)(含答案+答题卡+ppt答案)--2025-2026学年七年级英语下册人教版(2024)

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名称 Unit 1 Animal friends(B卷提高篇)(含答案+答题卡+ppt答案)--2025-2026学年七年级英语下册人教版(2024)
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Unit1 Animal friends(B卷提高篇)
(考试时间:90分钟; 满分:100分)
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Wolves ________ good care of their babies.
A.take B.make C.save D.pick
2.Cancer (癌症) ________ thousands of people every year.
A.saves B.kills C.buys D.falls
3.Don’t worry about me. I can _________ myself.
A.look at B.look for C.look out D.look after
4.I like dolphins because they are ________ to us.
A.friends B.friendly C.friend D.unfriendly
5.The bag is ________ heavy for me to carry.
A.very B.too C.so D.quite
6.Elephants are useful, and they can help people ________ things from one place to another.
A.take B.bring C.carry D.get
7.— Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.
—So we must do something to protect them.
A.in need B.in time C.in order D.in danger
8.Don’t ________ the trees on the mountain, or many animals will lose their homes.
A.cut up B.cut out C.cut off D.cut down
9.—John, I don’t like this story. It’s too ________.
—OK. Let’s change another one.
A.playful B.scary C.interesting D.exciting
10.It’s important ________ animals.
A.save B.saves C.to save D.saving
11.______ are many animals’ homes. We should not cut down trees.
A.Forests B.Lakes C.Rivers D.Countries
12.You can have a better understanding of Chinese ________ by learning about Chinese history.
A.wealth B.culture C.drink D.food
13.We will sell the old clothes to ________ money for plants in our community garden.
A.spend B.save C.hand D.raise
14.— Why do you like dogs — Because they are ________ and loyal.
A.scary B.lazy C.noisy D.friendly
15.I am afraid of lions because they are very ________.
A.cute B.clever C.scary D.playful
Ⅱ、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A lively green forest in the middle of a rocky wasteland! This is not fantasy. Abdul Kareem created it 16 his own hands.
Kareem’s 30-acre forest is in Kasaragod District, Kerala. It is 17 to 1,500 plants, 2,000 kinds of trees, birds, animals and insects. Scientist, Ms. Swaminathan, called the forest a “wonderful 18 of the harmony (和谐) with nature.”
So, how did Kareem change a wasteland into a 19
Let us go back 48 years, to 1977, when Kareem bought a five-acre rocky wasteland. Kareem was an airline ticketing agent (代理) with strong 20 for the woods. He never went to college, but he knew much about plants and trees.
Kareem dug a huge well (水井) in the rocky, 21 land. In the beginning, people thought he was unwise to waste his time and money on wasteland. But Kareem has “ 22 fingers”. Today, the “wasteland” is the perfect place for nature-lovers—from students to scientists. People highly 23 his work.
He just let his forest grow 24 . He believed in the ability of nature without the interference (干预) of humans. That’s why he does not allow fallen leaves or sticks from the forest to be removed.
“If trees, animals and birds 25 , only then humans have a future,” Kareem said in an interview.
16.A.by B.for C.with D.above
17.A.hope B.home C.hotel D.house
18.A.story B.shape C.example D.plain
19.A.tree B.rock C.plain D.forest
20.A.love B.rules C.plans D.advice
21.A.dry B.fresh C.wet D.rich
22.A.red B.green C.black D.yellow
23.A.create B.check C.respect D.remember
24.A.clearly B.carefully C.naturally D.luckily
25.A.form B.smile C.breathe D.survive
Ⅲ、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
People’s eyes may not be different in color. However, animals’ eyes are greatly different. In the animal world, there are lots of special eyes.
Owls can still see well when it is dark. However, some people can never do that. There are some special things in owls’ eyes, so owls are good at seeing in the dark.
Some animals have the ability to look at two places at the same time, such as the four-eyed fish (四眼鱼). Its eyes can move in a different way. The top half looks up, while the other half watches out for danger under the water.
Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the same time. Hunting for food also becomes easy for them, because they can keep a close watch on their food.
Zoologists who study animals think these amazing eyeballs help animals survive (生存) better in the animal world. Do you know anything else about animals’ eyes
26.What’s special about owls
A.They can see like people at night.
B.Their eyes can work well at night.
C.They are good at finding food at night.
27.Which animals have the same ability according to the text
A.Owls and chameleons. B.Owls and four-eyed fish. C.Four-eyed fish and chameleons.
28.What does the underlined word “Zoologists” in paragraph 5 mean
A.The people who love keeping pet animals.
B.The people who protect the wild animals.
C.The people who are good at studying animals.
29.What helps chameleons hunt food easily
A.Their eyes can make the food come closer.
B.Their eyes can focus on two places at once.
C.They can change the looks of their eyes.
30.What's the best title of the passage
A.Special Eyes in the Animal World.
B.Human Eyes vs. Animal Eyes.
C.How do Zoologists Study Animal Eyes
B
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind (盲的) people go to some places. Now, horses can also do it. Digby is a small American horse. Now, it is the first guide (向导) horse in England. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training (训练) with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is very big and about 0.8 meter tall, so Patel can’t take it to his company (公司). When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks (碰) things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people go on a trip around some places in London.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a “lifelong friend” for people.
31.Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A.Because Digby is from America.
B.Because Digby is tall.
C.Because he is afraid of dogs.
32.What does the underlined word “lead” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.To keep someone from moving.
B.To walk in front of someone.
C.To follow someone.
33.What is Digby’s new job
A.To go shopping with people.
B.To help people get magazines.
C.To help blind people visit some places in London.
34.What can we know from the passage
A.A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B.A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C.A guide horse can help blind people a lot in their lives.
35.What is the passage mainly about
A.It is about a guide horse—Digby.
B.It is about a blind man— Patel.
C.It is about Digby’s new job in London.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(5分)
根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每个选项只能使用一次)
A: Do you like animals, Peter
B: Yes. 36 How about you
A: I like pandas too, but I hear they are in danger.
B: You are right. 37 There will be more and more pandas.
A: You know a lot about pandas. 38
B: Yes. We learn about animals there and help those in need.
A: Sounds great. 39 I’d also like to help the animals.
B: Sure. 40 I can take you to the club.
A: Yes, Peter. That’s very nice of you. See you on Friday.
B: See you.
A.Can I join you
B.My favourite animal is the panda.
C.Are you in the animal club, Peter
D.Do you have time this Friday afternoon
E.However, people do many things to save them.
第II卷 非选择题
Ⅴ. 选词填空(10分)
(一) 用所给词的适当形式填空
41.Chen Lili is a good ________ (swim).
42.Eating at home should ________ (save) you lots of money.
43.Now, many public places are ________ to pets. (friend)
44.It is nice of you ________ (carry) the heavy bags for me. Thanks, Sherry.
45.Elephants are very smart and popular. However, they are in great ________ (dangerous).
(二) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
46.My grandma is ill (生病的). I need to ________ her at home. (照顾)
47.As a symbol of Chinese ________ (文化), pandas are very popular around the world.
48.The children are in great ________ (危险). We must help them.
49.Coco is my pet dog. She is ________ (相当) friendly and likes to play with everyone.
50.In our group, we exercise and share healthy food with ________ to keep fit. (互相)
Ⅵ. 英汉互译(10分)
51.我将照顾我的狗直到最后。
________________________
52.大象是泰国生活和文化的一个重要部分。
________________________
53.狼把它们的幼崽照顾地很好。
____________________________________________________________.
54.那片森林将会是无数生物的家园。
_____________________________________
55.Lily对外出吃晚饭一点兴趣都没有。(汉译英)
______________________________________
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers. It is a very large animal. It can grow up to 6 meters long. Its body is green and brown and it has a very big mouth. Most of the Nile crocodiles can live to be about 70 years old in the wild. Some can even live up to 100 years old.
The Nile crocodiles spend most of the day on the bank (岸边) of the river in the sun without moving. At night, they go back into the water to find food. They are excellent swimmers. They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and stay up to 30 minutes under water.
As meat eaters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles. Sometimes they even eat people. A person washing clothes by the river might just look like a delicious meal for them. Hundreds of people die because of them each year.
Now the Nile crocodiles are in danger. Do you know why First, people kill them for their skin (皮肤) to make things like shoes and handbags. Second, people catch them for food or medicine. Last but not least, some people destroy their home, so the Nile crocodiles don’t have enough space to live.
56.Where do the Nile crocodiles live
57.How old can some of the Nile crocodiles live to be
58.What do the Nile crocodiles feed on
59.How long can the Nile crocodiles stay under water
60.Do you know why the Nile crocodiles are in danger Please list one reason.
Ⅷ.书面表达(20)
61.动物是我们的朋友,与人类关系紧密,为人类提供许多帮助。请你阐述动物对人类的帮助和重要性,呼吁大家保护动物,与动物和谐共处。
提示:
1.提供丰富的食物(如肉类、奶制品);
2.助力工作(如导盲犬);
3.带来乐趣(如熊猫、猴子)。
要求:
1.要点齐全,并适当增加细节;
2.条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯;
3.70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Animals are our friends and they are a part of our life.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1 Animal friends(B卷提高篇)
英语·答题卡
姓名:______________________________________
准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记 注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
缺考标记!只能 3.选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 36.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ] 40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ][ D ][E][F] [G]
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
Ⅴ. 选词填空(10分)
(一) 用所给词的适当形式填空
41. __________42. ___________43. ___________44 ._________ 45. ____________
(二) (二) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
46.___________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. ____________ 50. ____________
Ⅵ. 英汉互译(10分)
51._____________________________________________________________
52._____________________________________________________________
53._____________________________________________________________
54._____________________________________________________________
55._____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)
56._____________________________________________________________
57._____________________________________________________________
58._____________________________________________________________
59._____________________________________________________________
60._____________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.书面表达(20 分)
Animals are our friends and they are a part of our life.
___________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!(共8张PPT)
人教版2024 七年级英语下册
Unit1 Animal friends
(B卷提高篇)
Ⅰ、单项选择
1-10:ABDBB CDDBC
11-15:ABDDC
一、快速核对
二、完形填空
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.D
Ⅲ、阅读理解
26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
一、快速核对
Ⅳ. 补全对话
36.B 37.E 38.C 39.A 40.D
Ⅴ. 选词填空(10分)
41.swimmer42.save43.friendly44.to carry45.danger
46.look after/take care of47.culture48.danger49.quite
50.one another/each other
一、快速核对
Ⅵ. 英汉互译
51.I will look after my dog till the end.
52.Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.
53.Wolves take good care of their babies./ Wolves look after their babies well.
54.The forest will be home to hundreds of thousands of living things.
55.Lily isn t interested in going out for dinner at all.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读
56.In and near African rivers.
57.100 years old.
58.Birds, fish, other crocodiles and even people.
59.Up to 30 minutes.
60.Yes, I do. Because people kill them for their skin to make things like shoes and handbags./Because people catch them for food or medicine./Because some people destroy their home. (答案不唯一)
Animals are our friends and they are a part of our life.
Firstly, they provide us with a rich variety of food. For example, cows give us milk, and chickens and pigs supply us with meat. Secondly, many animals are of great help in our work. Just like the well-trained guide dogs, they can lead the blind to cross the roads safely. Moreover, animals bring us a lot of fun. We love to watch the lovely pandas and naughty monkeys in the zoo.
In conclusion, animals are very important to us. We should protect them and live in harmony with them.
Ⅷ.书面表达(20)Unit1 Animal friends(B卷提高篇)
(考试时间:90分钟; 满分:100分)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B D B B C D D B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B D D C C B C D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C C D B C C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C B C C A
1.A
狼很好地照顾它们的幼崽。
考查动词辨析及动词短语。 take携带,拿;make制作;save拯救,节省;pick采摘,挑选。根据“... good care of their babies”可知,此处表照顾,动词短语take care of意为“照顾”。故选A。
2.B
癌症每年夺去数千人的生命。
考查动词辨析。saves拯救;kills杀死;buys购买;falls掉落。根据“Cancer (癌症)”可知,癌症会导致人死亡。故选B。
3.D
别为我担心。我能照顾我自己。
考查动词短语。look at看,强调看的动作;look for寻找;look out小心,注意;look after照顾,照料。 根据“I can...myself.”可知,此处表示“我能照顾自己”,“look after”符合语境。故选D。
4.B
我喜欢海豚,因为它们对我们很友好。
考查形容词和名词辨析。friends朋友,可数名词的复数;friendly友好的,形容词;friend朋友,可数名词的单数;unfriendly不友好的,形容词。根据“I like dolphins”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,表达因为海豚对我们友好,所以,喜欢海豚。故选B。
5.B
这个包对我来说太重了,我拿不动。
考查副词及固定句型辨析。very非常;too太;so如此;quite相当。根据“The bag is ... heavy for me to carry.”可知,此处考查固定句型“too + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”,表示“对某人来说太……而不能做某事”。故选B。
6.C
大象很有用,它们可以帮助人们把东西从一个地方运到另一个地方。
考查动词辨析。take带走;bring带来;carry搬运;get得到。根据“help people…things from one place to another”可知,此处强调“搬运”动作,carry最符合语境。故选C。
7.D
—— 由于恶劣的生存环境,大多数野生动物处于危险之中。—— 所以我们必须做些事情来保护它们。
考查介词短语辨析。in need在困境中;in time及时;in order按次序的;in danger处于危险中。根据“because of their bad living environment”和“protect them”可知,野生动物因生存环境恶劣“处于危险中”。故选D。
8.D
不要砍伐山上的树木,否则许多动物将失去家园。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;cut out剪下;cut off切断;cut down砍倒(树木)。根据“many animals will lose their homes”可知,此处指不要砍伐山上的树木,因为树木是许多动物的家园。故选D。
9.B
——约翰,我不喜欢这个故事,太吓人了。——好。我们再换一个吧。
考查形容词辨析。playful顽皮的;scary吓人的;interesting有趣的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I don’t like this story.”可知,故事是吓人的,所以不喜欢这个故事。故选B。
10.C
拯救动物是很重要的。
考查非谓语动词。save拯救,动词原形;saves拯救,动词第三人称单数形式;to save拯救,动词不定式;saving拯救,动名词或现在分词。“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“做某事是……”,其中 it 为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,所以此处用“to save”。故选C。
11.A
森林是很多动物的家。我们不应该砍伐树木。
考查名词辨析。Forests森林;Lakes湖;Rivers河;Countries国家。根据“We should not cut down trees.”可知,我们不应该砍伐树木,因为森林是很多动物的家。故选A。
12.B
通过了解中国历史,你可以更好地理解中国文化。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富;culture文化;drink饮料;food食物。根据“by learning about Chinese history”可知,了解中国历史能更好地理解中国文化。故选B。
13.D
我们将卖掉旧衣服为社区花园的植物筹集资金。
考查动词辨析。spend花费;save节省;hand传递;raise筹集。 根据“sell the old clothes to...money for plants”可知,此处需要表示“筹集资金”的动词。raise money为固定搭配,意为“筹款”。故选D。
14.D
——你为什么喜欢狗?——因为它们友好又忠诚。
考查形容词辨析。scary吓人的;lazy懒惰的;noisy吵闹的;friendly友好的。根据“...and loyal”可知,它们是友好的。故选D。
15.C
我害怕狮子因为它们非常吓人。
考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的;clever聪明的;scary吓人的;playful爱玩耍的。根据“I am afraid of lions”可知,害怕狮子是因为它们吓人,故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.D
本文讲述阿卜杜勒·卡里姆用双手将一片岩石荒地改造成生机勃勃的森林,展现人与自然和谐共处的典范。
16.阿卜杜勒·卡里姆自己亲手创造了它。
by通过,借助,通常表示方式或方法;for为了;with用,通常表示用工具,手段或伴随的情况;above在……上。根据“Abdul Kareem created…his own hands”及语境可知,此处指阿卜杜勒·卡里姆自己亲手创造了一片生机勃勃的绿色森林,强调其亲手实践的主动性,“with one’s hands”表示“用手”。故选C。
17.它是1500种植物、2000种树木、鸟类、动物和昆虫的家园。
hope希望;home家;hotel酒店;house房子。根据“…to 1,500 plants, 2,000 kinds of trees, birds, animals and insects”及语境可知,此处指卡里姆的30英亩森林是动植物们的家,“home to…”表示“……的家园”。故选B。
18.科学家斯瓦米纳坦女士称这片森林是“与自然和谐共处的绝佳范例”。
story故事;shape形状;example范例,典型;plain平原。根据前文提到的卡里姆的30英亩森林是它们的家及“…of the harmony with nature”可知,此处应指科学家斯瓦米纳坦评价这片森林是与自然和谐共处的很好的“范例”。故选C。
19.那么,卡里姆是如何将一片荒地变成一片森林的呢?
tree树;rock岩石;plain平原;forest森林。根据第一段“A lively green forest in the middle of a rocky wasteland!”及语境可知,此处指卡里姆将荒地变为“森林”。故选D。
20.卡里姆是一家航空公司的票务代理,对森林有强烈的热爱。
love热爱;rules规则;plans计划;advice建议。根据“He never went to college, but he knew much about plants and trees.”可知,他对森林很热爱。“strong love for”是常见搭配,体现情感。故选A。
21.卡里姆在那片多岩石且干燥的土地上挖了一口巨大的水井。
dry干燥的;fresh新鲜的;wet湿的;rich富有的。根据“in the rocky…land.”可知,此处应指卡里姆在多岩石且“干燥的”荒地上挖井。故选A。
22.但是,卡里姆有着出色的园艺技能。
red红色的;green绿色的;black黑色的;yellow黄色的。根据“…fingers”及“the ‘wasteland’ is the perfect place for nature-lovers—from students to scientists.”可知,曾经的荒地已经被卡里姆变成了大自然爱好者的理想去处,可推测卡里姆应是园艺方面的能手,应用green与之搭配,“green fingers”表示“擅长园艺的人”。故选B。
23.人们非常尊重他的工作。
create创造;check检查;respect尊重;remember记住。根据前句卡里姆将荒地变成大自然爱好者的理想去处可知,可推测人们应是肯定及“尊重”他的工作。故选C。
24.他只是任由他的森林自然生长。
clearly清晰地;carefully仔细地;naturally自然地;luckily幸运地。根据“He believed in the ability of nature without the interference of humans”可知,他相信自然的能力不受人类的干扰,则此处应是让其森林“自然地”成长。故选C。
25. 卡里姆在接受采访时表示:“如果树木、动物和鸟类能够存活下来,人类就将拥有一个美好的未来。”
form形成;smile微笑;breathe呼吸;survive生存。根据常识及第二段科学家提到的卡里姆打造了一个森林与自然和谐共处的很好的“范例”可知,人类应与动植物们和谐相处。故选D。
26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A
本文主要讲述了动物世界中许多动物拥有特殊的眼睛,分别介绍了猫头鹰在黑暗中视力很好、四眼鱼和变色龙能同时看两个地方等特点,并提到动物学家认为这些神奇的眼睛有助于动物在自然界中更好地生存。
26.细节理解题。根据“Owls can still see well when it is dark. However, some people can never do that. There are some special things in owls’ eyes, so owls are good at seeing in the dark.”可知,猫头鹰的特别之处在于它们的眼睛在夜晚能很好地工作。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Some animals have the ability to look at two places at the same time, such as the four-eyed fish (四眼鱼).”以及“Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the time.”可知,四眼鱼和变色龙拥有相同的能力,即能同时看两个地方。故选C。
28.词义猜测题。根据“Zoologists who study animals think these amazing eyeballs help animals survive (生存) better in the animal world.”可知,“Zoologists”是指人,结合单词中的“Zoo”可知,指的是擅长研究动物的人。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“Chameleons can change their looks. They can also look at two places at the same time. Hunting for food also becomes easy for them, because they can keep a close watch on their food.”可知,变色龙的眼睛能同时聚焦于两个地方,这帮助它们轻松捕食。故选B。
30.最佳标题题。文章围绕动物世界中具有特殊功能的眼睛展开,介绍了猫头鹰、四眼鱼和变色龙眼睛的特别之处,所以最佳标题是“Special Eyes in the Animal World.”。故选A。
31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
本文介绍了一匹出色的导盲马——Digby。
31.细节理解题。根据“Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.”可知Patel害怕狗,所以他选择Digby作为他的向导。故选C。
32.词句猜测题。根据“It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him”可知它学会了慢慢地走,并带领Patel在街上行走,为他取书和杂志,故此处划线部分意为“带领”,即“走在某人前面”。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people go on a trip around some places in London.”可知Digby找到了一份新工作,它帮助盲人游览伦敦的一些地方。故选C。
34. 推理判断题。根据“It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping”以及“It helps blind people go on a trip around some places in London.”可知Digby帮助Patel做各种事,帮助其他盲人参观伦敦等地,可以看出导盲马能在生活中给盲人很多帮助。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。本文介绍了一匹出色的导盲马——Digby。故选A。
36.B 37.E 38.C 39.A 40.D
本文是一段关于动物保护的对话,主要讨论了对熊猫的喜爱以及如何帮助濒危动物。
36.根据“I like pandas too”可知,此处需说明喜欢熊猫,选项B“我最喜欢的动物是熊猫”符合语境。故填B。
37.根据“I hear they are in danger.”和“You are right.”可知,Peter承认熊猫濒危;根据“There will be more and more pandas.”可知,此处需补充关于熊猫的积极信息,选项E“然而,人们做了很多事来拯救它们”符合语境。故填E。
38.根据“Yes. We learn about animals there and help those in need.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,且与某个地点有关,选项C“Peter,你在动物俱乐部吗”符合语境。故填C。
39.根据“I’d also like to help the animals.”可知,A想参与行动,选项A“我能加入你们吗”符合语境,与后文“Sure. ...I can take you to the club.”呼应。故填A。
40.根据“See you on Friday.”可知,此处提及周五。选项D“你这周五下午有空吗”符合语境。故填D。
41.swimmer
陈莉莉是一名优秀的游泳运动员。根据“a good”可知,此处需要填名词;“swim”意为“游泳”,其对应的表示人的名词是“swimmer”,意为“游泳运动员”,可数名词,前有a,用单数。故填swimmer。
42.save
在家吃饭可以为你节省很多钱。空格前有情态动词should,空格处用动词原形。故填save。
43.friendly
现在,许多公共场所对宠物都很友好。be friendly to“对……友好”,形容词短语。故填friendly。
44.to carry
你真好帮我提这些重袋子。谢谢你,Sherry。It is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.表示“某人做某事是……的”,所以空处用动词不定式。故填to carry。
45.danger
大象非常聪明和受欢迎。然而,它们现在处于极大的危险之中。根据“in great...”可知,此处应填写提示词的名词形式作宾语,in great danger“处于极大的危险中”。故填danger。
46.look after/take care of
我的奶奶生病了。我得在家照顾她。look after/take care of“照顾”,need to do sth“需要做某事”,故填look after/take care of。
47.culture
作为中国文化的一种象征,熊猫在全世界都很受欢迎。 “文化”对应的英文单词是culture,是不可数名词。故填culture。
48.danger
孩子们处于极大的危险之中。我们必须帮助他们。danger“危险”,是名词,作为介词in的宾语,用名词,故填danger。
49.quite
可可是我的宠物狗。她相当友好,喜欢和每个人玩耍。根据汉语提示,可知应用副词quite修饰形容词friendly。故填quite。
50.one another/each other
在我们小组里,我们锻炼身体,互相分享健康的食物保持健康。one another/each other表示“互相”,固定短语。故填one another/each other。
51.I will look after my dog till the end.
I“我”;will“将”,will后面接动词原形;look after“照顾”;my dog“我的狗”;till the end“直到最后”。故填I will look after my dog till the end.
52.Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.
elephants“大象”,名词复数作主语;主语是复数,be动词用are “是”;an important part of “……的一个重要部分”;Thai life and culture表示 “泰国生活和文化”。故填 Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.
53.Wolves take good care of their babies./ Wolves look after their babies well.
狼:wolf,这里用复数形式wolves表泛指;很好地照顾:take good care of.../look after...well;它们的:their;幼崽:baby,不止一个幼崽应用复数形式babies。此句是一般现在时,主语是复数wolves,谓语动词用原形。故填Wolves take good care of their babies./ Wolves look after their babies well.
54.The forest will be home to hundreds of thousands of living things.
the forest“那片森林”,作主语;will be home to“将会是……的家园”,时态为一般将来时;hundreds of thousands of“无数的”;living things“生物”。故填The forest will be home to hundreds of thousands of living things.
55.Lily isn t interested in going out for dinner at all.
分析句子可知,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,Lily作主语;be动词用is;be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语,其后跟动名词;go out for dinner“外出吃晚饭”,动词短语;not…at all意为“一点也不”。故填Lily isn t interested in going out for dinner at all.
56.In and near African rivers. 57.100 years old. 58.Birds, fish, other crocodiles and even people. 59.Up to 30 minutes. 60.Yes, I do. Because people kill them for their skin to make things like shoes and handbags./Because people catch them for food or medicine./Because some people destroy their home. (答案不唯一)
本文主要介绍了尼罗鳄的生存环境、寿命、食物、水下停留时长以及濒危原因 。
56.根据“The Nile crocodile (鳄) lives in and near African rivers.”可知,尼罗鳄生活在非洲河流里及河流附近,故填In and near African rivers.
57.根据“Some can even live up to 100 years old.”可知,一些尼罗鳄能活到100岁,故填100 years old.
58.根据“As meat eaters, the Nile crocodiles eat birds, fish and other crocodiles. Sometimes they even eat people.”可知,尼罗鳄以鸟类、鱼类、其他鳄鱼甚至人类为食,故填Birds, fish, other crocodiles and even people.
59.根据“They can swim as fast as 30 km/h and stay up to 30 minutes under water.”可知,尼罗鳄能在水下停留长达30分钟,故填Up to 30 minutes.
60.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I do. Because people kill them for their skin to make things like shoes and handbags./Because people catch them for food or medicine./Because some people destroy their home.
61.例文
Animals are our friends and they are a part of our life.
Firstly, they provide us with a rich variety of food. For example, cows give us milk, and chickens and pigs supply us with meat. Secondly, many animals are of great help in our work. Just like the well-trained guide dogs, they can lead the blind to cross the roads safely. Moreover, animals bring us a lot of fun. We love to watch the lovely pandas and naughty monkeys in the zoo.
In conclusion, animals are very important to us. We should protect them and live in harmony with them.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏给出的信息,写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,点明动物与人类关系密切;
第二步,从“食物供给、工作辅助、情感价值”三方面来具体阐述动物的重要性;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
②a variety of多种多样的
③in conclusion总之
④in harmony with和睦共处
[高分句型]
We should protect them and live in harmony with them. (and连接的并列句)
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