湖北襄阳市襄城区襄城三校2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学英语学情自测（含答案）
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| 名称 | 湖北襄阳市襄城区襄城三校2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学英语学情自测（含答案） |
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湖北襄阳市襄城区襄城三校2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学英语学情自测
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Nature is very important to all the living things. 31 We must learn to live with nature in a better way before it becomes too late.
Nature helps us in many ways. Trees make the air clean, rivers give us water, and land gives us food to eat. 32
However, people are hurting our nature. 33 Some animals are losing their homes. Cars, buses and trains cause noise pollution and make the air dirty. 34 If we don’t stop, these problems will get worse.
The earth is our only home, and we must take good care of it. 35 Let’s start to build a healthier world together.
A．Without nature, we cannot live.
B．People cut down too many trees.
C．Here are simple ways to protect nature.
D．Protecting nature is protecting ourselves.
E．Life becomes harder for animals and humans.
F．Animals and plants also depend on nature to live.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Benny buried (埋) his face in the rice bowl without saying a word. His father cleared his 6 and broke the silence, “Benny, we only want what is good for you.”“ But you don’t care about my 7 at all,” Benny shouted.
Benny wanted to go to Tom’s birthday party, but his parents didn’t 8 , saying he got such a bad score in the exam. “ 9 could they say that!” Benny couldn’t believe his ears.
The big red mark “65” in his math paper seemed to be laughing at him. Benny got so sad and angry that he threw the 10 into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “They never understand me!” Benny rushed out and closed the door 11 , leaving the half-eaten dinner behind.
When Benny came back, he found a 12 on his desk. It was from his mother: “Dear Benny, we love you very much. Would you like a talk —Mom.”
Benny went to the living room, and his parents were 13 there. To his surprise, they said 14 to him. “I should listen instead of shouting.” Dad even said.
That night, Benny couldn’t 15 . Sweet memories came back to his mind—Dad took him to football games, and Mom got up early to prepare his breakfast. “Mom and Dad have done so much for me,” Benny said to 16 . At that moment, Benny realized he was 17 .
The next morning, Benny 18 his parents and promised to study harder. Of course, his parents were 19 to hear that and allowed him to go to the party.
Looking at their smiling faces, Benny wrote in his diary: “Being angry never makes things 20 . Talking is the key to solving problems.”
6.A. nose B. knee C. throat D. stomach
7.A. feelings B. problems C. interests D. schoolwork
8.A. agree B. answer C. refuse D. explain
9.A. How B. What C. When D. Where
10.A. rice B. bowl C. paper D. dinner
11.A. safely B. slowly C. heavily D. quietly
12.A. note B. gift C. ticket D. picture
13.A. hiding B. talking C. waiting D. laughing
14.A. bye B. hello C. sorry D. thanks
15.A. move B. sleep C. smile D. stand
16.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
17.A. wrong B. lonely C. strange D. nervous
18.A. took after B. looked after C. talked with D. argued with
19.A. upset B. angry C. excited D. interested
20.A. worse B. better C. fairer D. funnier
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The snake is the 6th in the 12-year Chinese zodiac cycle (十二生肖). 2025 is the year of the e to the museum and learn more about it!
21.According to the passage, snakes mean ________ in Chinese culture.
A. danger and dark B. life and good luck
C. danger and good luck D. dark and wisdom
22.When can you go to make the snake kite in the museum
A. 10:30 am, Monday. B. 8:30 pm, Tuesday.
C. 11:00 am, Thursday. D. 4:30 pm, Saturday.
23.To enjoy Snake Dance Performance, you should go to ________.
A. Culture Hall B. Treasure House C. Outdoor Garden D. Snake Workshop
24.What should you do to get a snake coin from the museum for free
A. Make a snake kite. B. Make a snake paper cutting.
C. Find 5 hidden snake symbols. D. Book online or call the museum.
25.What kind of text is this passage
A. A diary. B. A record. C. A report. D. A poster.
B
“Jenny, are you OK ” Mrs. Brown asked gently.
“I...I study every night, but I’m not improving...”Jenny cried (哭) sadly, big tears rolled down her cheek.
① A week later, in the garden, Jenny was surprised, “Are they the sunflowers ”“ Of course, growth happens even when we can’t see it.” Mrs. Brown answered. “All the seeds need to do is to enjoy the sunshine and take in water.” continued Mrs. Brown.
② Mrs. Brown worried about the little girl—she was too stressed out. She took Jenny to an old garden, which was covered with dead leaves. “Could you help me make it colorful again ” said the teacher, handing her some seeds of the sunflower.
③ The next two days, Jenny went to see the seeds grow. However, she was disappointed. “Don’t worry, see them a few days later,” smiled Mrs. Brown.
④ Jenny nodded, then learned to dig in the garden and place seeds into soil from Mrs. Brown. Tiring but relaxing, Jenny seemed to feel better.
All of a sudden, Jenny understood the secret of growth. From that day on, she didn’t worry too much, just tried to work hard. Now she is good at her lessons.
In the garden, butterflies are flying around yellow flowers. Jenny smiled and hung a wooden sign: “Growth in Soil.” Under her name, she drew a sunflower.
26.At the beginning of the story, Jenny cried because ________.
A. Mrs. Brown was too strict
B. she had too much homework
C. she studied without getting better
D. Mrs. Brown cared about her very much
27.Some paragraphs of the passage are in a mess, put them in the right order _________.
A. ①②④③ B. ②④③① C. ③②④① D. ④①②③
28.How did Mrs. Brown help Jenny
A. By asking her questions. B. By taking her to the garden.
C. By teaching her to plant flowers. D. By showing her how things grow.
29.The sunflower Jenny drew on the sign is a symbol of ________.
A. growth B. beauty C. surprise D. friendship
30.The passage mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. Mrs. Brown was a good teacher
B. Jenny had too much pressure
C. planting flowers makes us relaxed
D. it takes time to improve ourselves
C
①Have you ever imagined a farm where machines do most of the work Thanks to high technology, farming is changing in amazing ways. Here’s how modern farming works.
②The key to smart farming is special tools and machines. Small machines in the soil check how much water and nutrients the plants need, telling farmers the best time to water or add nutrients. Flying machines go over the fields, taking pictures to find sick plants early. Smart computers in greenhouses change heat and light by themselves, helping vegetables grow faster.
③However, smart farming isn’t without challenges. High-tech machines cost a lot of money. Many small farms can’t afford them. Farmers also need to learn how to use these machines. In places with bad Internet, the smart tools might not work well.
④China is already doing well in this area. In Xinjiang, cotton farms use flying machines to water plants, saving half the water compared to old ways. In Shandong, farmers pick fruits by using smart machines, which work fast but never get tired.
⑤As you can see, high technology is so widely used in farming. We grow more food with less water and land by using smart tools. Will smart machines one day take the place of farmers completely in the future Probably not—but they’ll certainly make farming easier and greener!
31.The underlined word “nutrients” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. 微生物 B. 矿物质 C. 营养物 D. 添加剂
32.Which smart machines for farming are mentioned in the passage
A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③⑤
33.According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. there will be no hunger all over the world
B. there will be more pollution because of farming
C. more high-tech machines will be used in farming
D. smart robots will take the place of farmers completely
34.What’s the best structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
35.What’s the best title for this passage
A. Smart Farming. B. China’s Progress.
C. Modern Challenges. D. High Technology.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Tom was my best friend. We lived in the same neighborhood and often played together after school. We both enjoyed collecting model cars.
However, three years ago, Tom had to move to another city because his father got a new job there. Before leaving, he gave me a toy car as a gift and said, “Keep this toy car, and remember me forever.”
Without Tom, I felt sad and lonely for several days. One day, while cleaning my room, I found the old toy car in my drawer. It reminded me of Tom, so I called him and felt less lonely. From then on, we promised to keep in touch and share our lives on the phone, as if Tom never moved away.
Now I still keep the toy car in my drawer, although it’s a bit broken. It’s not just a gift—it’s a symbol of our friendship.
(1) How long has the writer had the toy car He has had the toy car . (不超过5个词)
(2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Why did Tom give the writer a toy car as a gift
Reason 1 The writer . (不超过5个词)
Reason 2 Tom . (不超过6个词)
Reason 3 The toy car is also . (不超过5个词)
(3) What can you learn about friendship from the passage (不超过20 个词)
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用1次，每空可填1或2词。
before easy fight grandfather health first prefer tell terrible try
“Stop drinking milk tea with ice! Your stomach needs hot ginger (生姜) tea!” A “living” Zhang Zhongjing 36 young people on the mobile phone.
In real history, a 37 illness took away many lives in Zhang’s hometown. As both an officer and a doctor, he chose to 38 against the illness. For many years, he 39 his best to help his patients. He always tasted wild herbs (草药) himself 40 giving them to others.
Zhang’s book Shanghanlun is China’s 41 “home health guide”. It records the knowledge of Chinese medicine and many simple treatments, such as onion soup for fevers and ginger tea for a stomachache. As we can see, the medicine could be found 42 in our daily life.
Thousands of years have past. but Zhang is still loved by Chinese people. They see him as the 43 of traditional Chinese medicine. They use Zhang’s medical wisdom (医学智慧) to keep 44 . For example, more and more young people 45 flower tea to coffee.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.为弘扬“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”的志愿服务精神，校英语俱乐部计划开展“微光成炬，志愿同行”主题实践活动。以“Let’s Help Together!”为题撰写活动倡议书，号召更多人参与志愿服务，传递温暖力量。
写作要求：
1.根据上图所给提示写作，可适当发挥；
2.注意关联过渡衔接，以使行文连贯；
3.详略得当，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
4.词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
5.文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息。
Let’s Help Together!
Hello, everyone! Volunteering is great!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、F、B、E、D
6~20.【答案】C、A、A、A、C、C、A、C、C、B、B、A、C、C、B
21~25.【答案】B、C、C、C、D
26~30.【答案】C、B、D、A、D
31~35.【答案】C、D、C、C、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
for three years/for 3 years
【小题2】
liked collecting model cars/enjoyed collecting model cars/loved collecting model cars
had to move to another city
a symbol of friendship/a symbol of their friendship
【小题3】
True friendship can last long though friends are far away.
37.【答案】【小题1】
tells
【小题2】
terrible
【小题3】
fight
【小题4】
tried
【小题5】
before
【小题6】
first
【小题7】
easily
【小题8】
grandfather
【小题9】
healthy
【小题10】
prefer
38.【答案】Let's Help Together!
Hello, everyone! Volunteering is great! Our English club plans to have a volunteer activity on Saturday, June 28th. And its theme is "Small Lights Unite, Volunteer Together". We will go to Green Nursing Home. The old people there often feel lonely, so we want to cheer them up. We can talk with them, read newspapers for them and sing songs with them.
These small acts will brighten their day. Volunteering is not only meaningful for others but also enriches our own lives. Let's join this activity and spread love together!
第1页，共1页
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Nature is very important to all the living things. 31 We must learn to live with nature in a better way before it becomes too late.
Nature helps us in many ways. Trees make the air clean, rivers give us water, and land gives us food to eat. 32
However, people are hurting our nature. 33 Some animals are losing their homes. Cars, buses and trains cause noise pollution and make the air dirty. 34 If we don’t stop, these problems will get worse.
The earth is our only home, and we must take good care of it. 35 Let’s start to build a healthier world together.
A．Without nature, we cannot live.
B．People cut down too many trees.
C．Here are simple ways to protect nature.
D．Protecting nature is protecting ourselves.
E．Life becomes harder for animals and humans.
F．Animals and plants also depend on nature to live.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Benny buried (埋) his face in the rice bowl without saying a word. His father cleared his 6 and broke the silence, “Benny, we only want what is good for you.”“ But you don’t care about my 7 at all,” Benny shouted.
Benny wanted to go to Tom’s birthday party, but his parents didn’t 8 , saying he got such a bad score in the exam. “ 9 could they say that!” Benny couldn’t believe his ears.
The big red mark “65” in his math paper seemed to be laughing at him. Benny got so sad and angry that he threw the 10 into the dustbin (垃圾桶). “They never understand me!” Benny rushed out and closed the door 11 , leaving the half-eaten dinner behind.
When Benny came back, he found a 12 on his desk. It was from his mother: “Dear Benny, we love you very much. Would you like a talk —Mom.”
Benny went to the living room, and his parents were 13 there. To his surprise, they said 14 to him. “I should listen instead of shouting.” Dad even said.
That night, Benny couldn’t 15 . Sweet memories came back to his mind—Dad took him to football games, and Mom got up early to prepare his breakfast. “Mom and Dad have done so much for me,” Benny said to 16 . At that moment, Benny realized he was 17 .
The next morning, Benny 18 his parents and promised to study harder. Of course, his parents were 19 to hear that and allowed him to go to the party.
Looking at their smiling faces, Benny wrote in his diary: “Being angry never makes things 20 . Talking is the key to solving problems.”
6.A. nose B. knee C. throat D. stomach
7.A. feelings B. problems C. interests D. schoolwork
8.A. agree B. answer C. refuse D. explain
9.A. How B. What C. When D. Where
10.A. rice B. bowl C. paper D. dinner
11.A. safely B. slowly C. heavily D. quietly
12.A. note B. gift C. ticket D. picture
13.A. hiding B. talking C. waiting D. laughing
14.A. bye B. hello C. sorry D. thanks
15.A. move B. sleep C. smile D. stand
16.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
17.A. wrong B. lonely C. strange D. nervous
18.A. took after B. looked after C. talked with D. argued with
19.A. upset B. angry C. excited D. interested
20.A. worse B. better C. fairer D. funnier
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
The snake is the 6th in the 12-year Chinese zodiac cycle (十二生肖). 2025 is the year of the e to the museum and learn more about it!
21.According to the passage, snakes mean ________ in Chinese culture.
A. danger and dark B. life and good luck
C. danger and good luck D. dark and wisdom
22.When can you go to make the snake kite in the museum
A. 10:30 am, Monday. B. 8:30 pm, Tuesday.
C. 11:00 am, Thursday. D. 4:30 pm, Saturday.
23.To enjoy Snake Dance Performance, you should go to ________.
A. Culture Hall B. Treasure House C. Outdoor Garden D. Snake Workshop
24.What should you do to get a snake coin from the museum for free
A. Make a snake kite. B. Make a snake paper cutting.
C. Find 5 hidden snake symbols. D. Book online or call the museum.
25.What kind of text is this passage
A. A diary. B. A record. C. A report. D. A poster.
B
“Jenny, are you OK ” Mrs. Brown asked gently.
“I...I study every night, but I’m not improving...”Jenny cried (哭) sadly, big tears rolled down her cheek.
① A week later, in the garden, Jenny was surprised, “Are they the sunflowers ”“ Of course, growth happens even when we can’t see it.” Mrs. Brown answered. “All the seeds need to do is to enjoy the sunshine and take in water.” continued Mrs. Brown.
② Mrs. Brown worried about the little girl—she was too stressed out. She took Jenny to an old garden, which was covered with dead leaves. “Could you help me make it colorful again ” said the teacher, handing her some seeds of the sunflower.
③ The next two days, Jenny went to see the seeds grow. However, she was disappointed. “Don’t worry, see them a few days later,” smiled Mrs. Brown.
④ Jenny nodded, then learned to dig in the garden and place seeds into soil from Mrs. Brown. Tiring but relaxing, Jenny seemed to feel better.
All of a sudden, Jenny understood the secret of growth. From that day on, she didn’t worry too much, just tried to work hard. Now she is good at her lessons.
In the garden, butterflies are flying around yellow flowers. Jenny smiled and hung a wooden sign: “Growth in Soil.” Under her name, she drew a sunflower.
26.At the beginning of the story, Jenny cried because ________.
A. Mrs. Brown was too strict
B. she had too much homework
C. she studied without getting better
D. Mrs. Brown cared about her very much
27.Some paragraphs of the passage are in a mess, put them in the right order _________.
A. ①②④③ B. ②④③① C. ③②④① D. ④①②③
28.How did Mrs. Brown help Jenny
A. By asking her questions. B. By taking her to the garden.
C. By teaching her to plant flowers. D. By showing her how things grow.
29.The sunflower Jenny drew on the sign is a symbol of ________.
A. growth B. beauty C. surprise D. friendship
30.The passage mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A. Mrs. Brown was a good teacher
B. Jenny had too much pressure
C. planting flowers makes us relaxed
D. it takes time to improve ourselves
C
①Have you ever imagined a farm where machines do most of the work Thanks to high technology, farming is changing in amazing ways. Here’s how modern farming works.
②The key to smart farming is special tools and machines. Small machines in the soil check how much water and nutrients the plants need, telling farmers the best time to water or add nutrients. Flying machines go over the fields, taking pictures to find sick plants early. Smart computers in greenhouses change heat and light by themselves, helping vegetables grow faster.
③However, smart farming isn’t without challenges. High-tech machines cost a lot of money. Many small farms can’t afford them. Farmers also need to learn how to use these machines. In places with bad Internet, the smart tools might not work well.
④China is already doing well in this area. In Xinjiang, cotton farms use flying machines to water plants, saving half the water compared to old ways. In Shandong, farmers pick fruits by using smart machines, which work fast but never get tired.
⑤As you can see, high technology is so widely used in farming. We grow more food with less water and land by using smart tools. Will smart machines one day take the place of farmers completely in the future Probably not—but they’ll certainly make farming easier and greener!
31.The underlined word “nutrients” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A. 微生物 B. 矿物质 C. 营养物 D. 添加剂
32.Which smart machines for farming are mentioned in the passage
A. ①②④ B. ②③⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③⑤
33.According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. there will be no hunger all over the world
B. there will be more pollution because of farming
C. more high-tech machines will be used in farming
D. smart robots will take the place of farmers completely
34.What’s the best structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
35.What’s the best title for this passage
A. Smart Farming. B. China’s Progress.
C. Modern Challenges. D. High Technology.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Tom was my best friend. We lived in the same neighborhood and often played together after school. We both enjoyed collecting model cars.
However, three years ago, Tom had to move to another city because his father got a new job there. Before leaving, he gave me a toy car as a gift and said, “Keep this toy car, and remember me forever.”
Without Tom, I felt sad and lonely for several days. One day, while cleaning my room, I found the old toy car in my drawer. It reminded me of Tom, so I called him and felt less lonely. From then on, we promised to keep in touch and share our lives on the phone, as if Tom never moved away.
Now I still keep the toy car in my drawer, although it’s a bit broken. It’s not just a gift—it’s a symbol of our friendship.
(1) How long has the writer had the toy car He has had the toy car . (不超过5个词)
(2) Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Why did Tom give the writer a toy car as a gift
Reason 1 The writer . (不超过5个词)
Reason 2 Tom . (不超过6个词)
Reason 3 The toy car is also . (不超过5个词)
(3) What can you learn about friendship from the passage (不超过20 个词)
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每词仅用1次，每空可填1或2词。
before easy fight grandfather health first prefer tell terrible try
“Stop drinking milk tea with ice! Your stomach needs hot ginger (生姜) tea!” A “living” Zhang Zhongjing 36 young people on the mobile phone.
In real history, a 37 illness took away many lives in Zhang’s hometown. As both an officer and a doctor, he chose to 38 against the illness. For many years, he 39 his best to help his patients. He always tasted wild herbs (草药) himself 40 giving them to others.
Zhang’s book Shanghanlun is China’s 41 “home health guide”. It records the knowledge of Chinese medicine and many simple treatments, such as onion soup for fevers and ginger tea for a stomachache. As we can see, the medicine could be found 42 in our daily life.
Thousands of years have past. but Zhang is still loved by Chinese people. They see him as the 43 of traditional Chinese medicine. They use Zhang’s medical wisdom (医学智慧) to keep 44 . For example, more and more young people 45 flower tea to coffee.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.为弘扬“奉献、友爱、互助、进步”的志愿服务精神，校英语俱乐部计划开展“微光成炬，志愿同行”主题实践活动。以“Let’s Help Together!”为题撰写活动倡议书，号召更多人参与志愿服务，传递温暖力量。
写作要求：
1.根据上图所给提示写作，可适当发挥；
2.注意关联过渡衔接，以使行文连贯；
3.详略得当，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
4.词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
5.文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息。
Let’s Help Together!
Hello, everyone! Volunteering is great!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】A、F、B、E、D
6~20.【答案】C、A、A、A、C、C、A、C、C、B、B、A、C、C、B
21~25.【答案】B、C、C、C、D
26~30.【答案】C、B、D、A、D
31~35.【答案】C、D、C、C、A
36.【答案】【小题1】
for three years/for 3 years
【小题2】
liked collecting model cars/enjoyed collecting model cars/loved collecting model cars
had to move to another city
a symbol of friendship/a symbol of their friendship
【小题3】
True friendship can last long though friends are far away.
37.【答案】【小题1】
tells
【小题2】
terrible
【小题3】
fight
【小题4】
tried
【小题5】
before
【小题6】
first
【小题7】
easily
【小题8】
grandfather
【小题9】
healthy
【小题10】
prefer
38.【答案】Let's Help Together!
Hello, everyone! Volunteering is great! Our English club plans to have a volunteer activity on Saturday, June 28th. And its theme is "Small Lights Unite, Volunteer Together". We will go to Green Nursing Home. The old people there often feel lonely, so we want to cheer them up. We can talk with them, read newspapers for them and sing songs with them.
These small acts will brighten their day. Volunteering is not only meaningful for others but also enriches our own lives. Let's join this activity and spread love together!
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