2025-2026学年山东省青岛市超银中学八年级(下)开学英语试卷
一、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共20分。
Showing your feeling is important.It is a mistake not to talk to anyone(1) ______ you're feeling sad,worried or nervous.If you keep bad feelings inside,it can even make you(2) ______ .
But if you(3) ______ with someone,like your mom or dad or your best friend,you'll usually begin to feel(4) ______ than before.Now you're not all alone with your problems or worries. (5) ______ ,it doesn't mean your problems and worries will disappear magically (神奇地) .But at(6) ______ ,someone else understands what's (7) ______ with you and can help(8) ______ find ways to solve your problems.
Your mom and dad want to know if you have any(9) ______ .They love you and they want to know what's happening in your life.But if you don't want to talk with them,what should you do?Find a trustworthy (可信的) friend or teacher at school or a relative.Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems.Then you'll feel as(10) ______ as before.
1.A. what B. when C. how D. why
2.A. sick B. active C. strong D. happy
3.A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say
4.A. worse B. better C. well D. good
5.A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. But
6.A. least B. last C. first D. now
7.A. matter B. more C. wrong D. some
8.A. them B. you C. us D. him
9.A. problems B. wrong C. questions D. thing
10.A. happily B. bad C. sad D. happy
二、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
Why do we have tears when we cry?Scientists have been trying to answer this question for centuries.Till now,one thing is clear.There are different kinds of tears:basal tears (基底眼泪),reflex tears (反射眼泪) and emotional tears.And the studies show emotional tears are the most of all.They are caused by strong feelings.
Tears are easy to appear.In fact,you make 15 to 30 gallons (加仑) of tears each year.Being moved by a moving movie,being away from home for the first time or seeing a loved friend off can all cause tears.
Tears have many roles. "The role of tears may be more important than its physical effects (作用)," says Lauren Bylsma,a PhD in University of Pittsburgh.Dr.Bylsma found out that people are more likely to feel better after crying if they get help when they cry.It is common that some people may cry when they realize they are wrong.After crying,people can feel better.
But it's not good for people to hold back (抑制) their tears or cry without tears after crying.So next time when you want to cry,just do it.
11.How many kinds of tears are shown according to the passage? ______
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
12.What does the underlined phrase "emotional tears" mean in the passage? ______
A. Tears caused by eye illnesses.
B. Tears caused by strong feelings.
C. Tears caused by cooking meals.
D. Tears caused by dirty things in eyes.
13.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? ______
A. Tears are of great use. B. Tears are easy to appear.
C. Tears are good for people. D. Tears can change something.
14.The writer starts the first paragraph by ______ .
A. asking a question B. giving an example
C. telling a story D. explaining a fact
15.Which of the following sentences is TRUE? ______
A. People will be happy after they cry.
B. Everyone makes 30 gallons of tears a day.
C. Holding back tears isn't good for people.
D. Tears help people forget bad things.
B
I'm Li Hua.I'm in Grade 7.I like my school life.I have many subjects at school,such as Chinese,maths,English,history and geography.My favourite subject is history.It's very interesting.I can learn a lot about the past from it.
We have a big library in our school.I often go there to read books.There are many kinds of books in the library.I like reading storybooks best.
We also have many activities at school.We have a sports meeting once a term.I'm good at running and I often take part in the running events.I think it's a good way to keep healthy.
16.What grade is Li Hua in?______
A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9.
17.What's Li Hua's favourite subject?______
A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. D. History.
18.Where does Li Hua often go to read books?______
A. To the classroom. B. To the playground.
C. To the library. D. To the teacher's office.
19.How often does Li Hua have a sports meeting?______
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a term. D. Twice a term.
20.What does Li Hua think of running?______
A. It's boring. B. It's a good way to keep healthy.
C. It's difficult. D. It's tiring.
C
Which city is the most popular in the winter holiday?Harbin,the capital city of northeast China's Heilongjiang Province,must be on the list.
Harbin has been a famous travel destination (旅游目的地) in winter.It attracts (吸引) lots of tourists every year.And it has received much more attention this year.For example,during this New Year Holiday,Harbin welcomed nearly 3.05 million tourists within three days.
The increase (增加) in the number of tourists is mainly thanks to the efforts (努力) of Harbin's service industry (服务行业),government,and local people.They have worked together to provide friendly and shows.And there are also dressing rooms for them to change into warm clothing.Besides,many local people offer free car rides to tourists,and local shop owners give them products (产品) like Wuchang rice for free.To help tourists deal with the cold weather,the city has built heated (加热的) rest rooms where visitors can keep warm and enjoy free hot drinks.The city also invites some local ethnic groups to show their rich cultures to tourists.
Many people think of Harbin's tourism boom (繁荣) as a miracle (奇迹).Experts say Harbin's popularity provides a good example of how friendly and warm services are the key to tourism success.Happily,more travel destinations are learning from Harbin to improve their services.
21.Which city is mentioned as the most popular winter holiday destination? ______
A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Harbin D. Guangzhou
22.How many tourists did Harbin welcome within three days during this New Year Holiday? ______
A. 3.05 million B. 3.05 billion C. 3.05 hundred D. 3.05 thousand
23.What kind of services that Harbin provides to tourists is Not mentioned? ______
A. Live shows and dressing rooms for warm clothing.
B. Free car rides and free products.
C. Heated rest rooms and free hot drinks.
D. Local guidebooks.
24.What is the main reason for Harbin's tourism success according to experts? ______
A. Its free products. B. Its rich cultures.
C. Its friendly and warm services. D. Its friendly people.
25.What can we learn from the last paragraph? ______
A. More cities are copying Harbin's services.
B. Harbin's tourism boom will not last long.
C. Other travel destinations are better than Harbin.
D. Harbin is the only successful tourism destination.
D
If you travel to another country,you'll probably have some unusual experiences,and sometimes a few surprises.In fact,it's common for anyone who travels far and goes into a different culture.
Neil lives in Toronto,Canada.Last summer,his English friend Vic and Esther came to visit him.On their last evening there,they invited Neil out to dinner.After enjoying a nice meal in a restaurant,Vic left a $20 tip for the waiter.The bill (账单) was almost$200 and in Canada,it's normal to leave a 15% tip.The waiter looked upset—he must have thought Vic was unhappy about his service.Actually,it's common to leave a 10% tip in the UK.In the end,Neil quietly gave the waiter another $10.
Daniela is from Colombia.She clearly remembers the first party she went to soon after she got to Australia.These people were friendly and the food was wonderful,but all the time she didn't hear music or see any dancing.After all,in Daniela's country,a party isn't a party if there's no music or dancing.Daniela left early on that day.Probably it wasn't very polite,but she just felt so out of place then.
Haneul comes from Seoul,South Korea.A few days ago,she went to meet her Italian friend at the airport in Seoul.When seeing Haneul,Luna ran over,hugged and kissed her on both cheeks.Haneul felt very !People were looking at them and some children were even laughing.Anyway,kissing and hugging in public are not how people usually behave in her country.
26.Who will probably be interested in the passage? ______
①Anna,who is a fan of Australian classic music.
②Jack,who is planning to travel around the world.
③Zhang Nan,who wants to make some foreign pen friends.
④Li Hua,who is working on a project about customs in different countries.
A. ②④ B. ①② C. ③④
27.What can we infer from the passage? ______
A. Neil gave the waiter $10 quietly to cheer him up.
B. Italians are much more open and active than Koreans.
C. It's usually kind of noisy but exciting at parties in Colombia.
28.How did the writer develop the passage? ______
A. By giving examples. B. By comparing.
C. By listing numbers.
29.Which of the following word can be put into " "? ______
A. proud B. enjoyable C. embarrassed
30.What's the common reason for the problems in the passage? ______
A. Study habits. B. Cultural differences.
C. Language skills.
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共15分。
31.
July 10th,Sunny
My name is Tom.Today,my parents and I decided to go on a vacation.In the morning,we took the bus to Dongshan Island(东山岛),a beautiful island with nice beaches.We rent(租)a house near the sea for three days.We brought some tea and food with us,because we wanted to have a relaxing time.At about 10:00 a.m,we got to the beach.There were lots of people there.We felt very excited.My father went swimming in the sea.My mother and I sat on the beach and have some tea and food.
July 11th,Rainy
We got up early in the morning.When we walked to the beach,there were only a few people.We saw the sunrise(日出) there.How beautiful it was!Then we walked along the beach and played with the sand(沙子) all morning.My father and I went fishing in the afternoon,but we didn't get any fish,because it rained heavily.
July 12th,Sunny
It was a fine day today.How time flies!It was the last day of our vacation.We ate some seafood at noon.It tasted delicious.Then we took the bus to go home.It was really a great vacation.
(1) When did Tom's family decide to go on a vacation?(no more than 4 words)
______
(2) What did Tom's family see on the second morning?(no more than 4 words)
______
(3) What did Tom's family eat for lunch on the last day?(no more than 4 words)
______
(4) 将划线部分句子译成汉语。
______
(5) 给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
______
四、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
32.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
They were not railway children at the beginning.They lived with their parents in London.There were three of them.Roberta—she was always called Bobbie,and was (1) ( old).Next came Peter,who wanted to be an engineer when he (2) ( grow) up.And the youngest was Phyllis,who was always trying to be good.
Mother was almost always at home,ready to play with the children,or to read to them.These three lucky children had everything that they needed.They also had a wonderful father.They had a home with happiness and (3) ( laugh).They were very happy.But they did not know how happy they were (4) their life in London was over,and they had to live a very different life.The awful change came (5) ( sudden).
It was Peter's birthday,and he was ten years old.Among his presents was a toy steam engine,and it quickly became Peter's favourite toy.But after three days,the engine went BANG!Peter was very unhappy about his (6) ( break) toy.When Father came home that day,Peter (7) ( cry) sadly.He told Father the sad story about his engine,and Father looked at it very carefully.
"Is there no hope?" said Peter. "Of course there's hope!It's normal to have a bad toy.After all,you (8) ( play) with it for three days." said Father,smiling. "I (9) ( fix) it on Saturday,and you can all help me."
Just then,someone knocked at the front door.A few moments later,Ruth,the servant in their house,came in. "There are two gentlemen to see you," she said to Father.
"Now,who can they be?" said Father.
"Try to be quick,dear," said his wife. "It's nearly time (10) the children to go to bed."
But the two men stayed and stayed.Father's voice got louder and louder in the next room,but the children and Mother couldn't hear what they said. ...
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
33.在现实生活中,很多事情充满了未知和不确定性,或是一件想不到的惊喜,亦或是一个预料不到的教训。新华中学网站(https/www./)发布了以"Life is full of unexpected!"为主题的英语分享交流活动,请你结合具体事例与同学们分享你在这方面的体会,用英语写一篇短文。
内容提示:
(1)What unexpected things did you meet?
(2)How did you deal with it?
(3)What did you think of it?
要求:
(1)语句通顺连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)100词左右;
(3)文章不得出现真实学校、班级与姓名。
Life is full of unexpected____________
1~10.【答案】B、A、C、B、B、A、C、B、A、D
11~15.【答案】B、B、B、A、C
16~20.【答案】B、D、C、C、B
21~25.【答案】C、A、D、C、A
26~30.【答案】A、C、A、C、B
31.【答案】【小题1】On July 10th.
【小题2】They saw the sunrise.
【小题3】Some seafood.
【小题4】早上,我们坐公共汽车去东山岛,这是一个美丽的岛屿,有美丽的海滩。
【小题5】A Pleasant Holiday
32.【答案】【小题1】
the oldest
【小题2】
grew
【小题3】
laughter
【小题4】
until
【小题5】
suddenly
【小题6】
broken
【小题7】
was crying
【小题8】
have played
【小题9】
will fix
【小题10】
for
33.【答案】Life is full of unexpected Last weekend,I decided to visit my aunt.I realized that I had left my mobile phone at home when I got to the train station.(遇到了什么意想不到的事情)
Then I checked the time table and found I had made a big mistake.My train had already left five minutes ago.I was so worried that I decided to ask the police for help. 【高分句型一】Suddenly,a policeman saw me stand there helplessly and asked me what had happened.I told him that I missed my train.To my surprise,he told me that the train didn't leave because it broke down.【高分句型二】It would leave in ten minutes.I had enough time to catch it.(是怎么处理的)
Life is really full of the unexpected.(看法)
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