新概念英语第二册Lesson 69 But not murder! 课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Lesson 69
But not murder！
new words presentationThe murder shocked the whole city.He was charged with murdering his business partner.v.谋杀You are murdering the English language.v.糟蹋，弄坏，毁坏murderern.凶手new words presentationThe manager instructed us to finish the report by noon.instruct sb. to do sth.指示某人做某事She instructs math at a middle school.v.教导，授课instructionn.指示用法说明，操作指南Your DNA has billions of instructions that explain why you are the way you are.new words presentationShe has acquired a good knowledge of English.v.获得知识/技能It’s not easy to acquire a good reading habit.v.养成习惯强调通过努力而获得，得到new words presentationWe should build confidence in our English learning.build confidence in :在……建立自信The team has complete confidence in their coach.have confidence in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心With confidence, she gave a wonderful speech.with confidence：自信地confidentadj.自信的I’m confident of passing the exam.be confident of doing sth.有信心做某事 new words presentation
The examiner will grade your paper fairly.
A medical examiner will conduct the autopsy(尸检).
n.专业检查者
examine
v. 检查；考试
Examine the water in the jar.
examination
n. 检查；考试
new words presentationEach friend is supposed to bring a food from their country.v.认为be supposed to do:(按规定，习惯，安排)应当Getting high marks isn’t as simple as you suppose.v.假设,猜想She had supposed him to be very rich.suppose sb. to do:认为/料想某人做某事I suppose so:我想是这样I suppose not:我想不是new words presentationWhen he tapped me on the shoulder and said my name,I couldn’t figure out who he was.tap sb. on…轻拍某人的某个部位Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.n.水龙头tap water自来水tap dance踢踏舞new words presentationBut I think you were polite to react that way.He reacted angrily to my suggestion.react to:回应……reactionn.反应The car’s brakes failed, so he had to stop it by hitting a tree.常用复数，表是“刹车系统”Brake slowly when you approach a red light.v.刹车，制动new words presentationThe pedal of my bicycle is loose, I need to fix it.She pedaled all the way to the top of the hill.v.踩踏板,常指骑自行车A mournful song was playing at the funeral(葬礼).可修饰 “声音/音乐/表情/眼神”mournv.哀悼People mourned for the victims of the earthquake.passage presentation1. I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time.testn./v.测试was being tested过去进行时的被动语态当时正在被测试for a driving licence此处的for表示目的，“为了”do sth. for the序数词time第几次做某事2.I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done sosuccessfully.ask sb. to do要求某人做某事had been asked to do过去完成时的被动语态heavy traffic拥挤/繁忙的交通passage presentation3.After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence.having been instructed是being instruced的完成式是be instruced的动名词be instructed：instruct的被动语态,被指示…having been done动名词的完成被动式先于主句动作发生的被动动作drive out of驾车离开……；驱车驶出……acquire confidence获得信心passage presentation4. Sure that I had passed, I was almost beginning to enjoy my test.sure that…确信…pass通过考试前面省略了being或者feeling现在分词短语作伴随/原因状语almost几乎5. The examiner must have been pleased with my performance, for he smiled and said, ‘Just one more thing, Mr. Eames.must have been pleasedpleased：开心的,满意的（be pleased with：对……满意）此处的must表示推测must have done表示对过去事情的推测for……因为……（连词）passage presentation6. Let us suppose that a child suddenly crosses the road in front of yousupposev.假设crossv.穿过acrossperp.穿过7. As soon as I tap on the window, you must stop within five feet.as soon as一……就……tap on…轻敲…withinprep.在…以内后加距离，时间，数量，范围等Finish this drawing within ten minutes.His score is within the top 10.feet此处表示英尺passage presentation8. I continued driving and after some time, the examiner tapped loudly.continue doing继续做(同一件)某事continue to do继续做(另一件)某事loudlyadv.大声地aloudadv.大声地Please read this paragraph aloud.The children are laughing loudly in the playground.重点在 “声音的音量大”“出声地”，重点在 “让声音发出来(不沉默)”passage presentation9. Though the sound could be heard clearly, it took me a long time to react.soundn.声音所有能听到的声音(不管好坏)could be heard能够被听到It takes sb.时间to do做某事花费某人多少时间10. I suddenly pressed the brake pedal hard and we were both thrown forward.pressv.摁，压brake pedal刹车踏板forwardadv.向前..passage presentation11. The examiner looked at me sadly. ‘Mr. Eames,’ he said, in a mournful voice, ‘you have just killed that child!’in a +adj.+voice用…的声音killv.杀死Key structure一般过去时的被动语态含有情态动词的被动语态Key structure现在完成时的被动语态过去进行时的被动语态不定式的被动语态过去完成时的被动语态Key structure被动语态动作接受者be动词doneby动作发出者体现时态和人称Key structure一般过去时的被动语态此处的after是连词，引导时间状语从句being done动名词的被动形式此处的after是介词，后加动名词动名词所代表的动作和主语之间是被动关系Key structure过去完成时的被动语态此处的after是连词，引导时间状语从句having been done动名词的完成式的被动形式此处的after是介词，后加动名词强调动名词代表的动作和主语之间是被动关系且在主句动作之前发生Key structure动名词的被动形式当动名词的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时，需用被动形式一般式完成式being donehaving been done动名词代表的动作与主句动作同时发生或不强调先后动名词代表的动作先于主句动作发生Key structure1 She is afraid of ___________ (laugh) at in public. being laughed2 __________ (praise) by the manager yesterday made him very excited.3 The problem ____________ (discuss) now is about environmental protection.4 He denied ________________ (involve) in the accident before.5 They talked about ____________ (invite) to the international conference.6 His biggest fear is __________ (leave) alone at home at night.7______________ (cheat) many times, she no longer believes strangers easily.8 The work can’t be finished without ______________ (check) carefully.being laughedHaving been praisedbeing discussedhaving been involvedbeing invitedbeing leftHaving been cheatedbeing checkedspecial difficulties名词练习，操练动词练习，操练名词建议，忠告动词建议，忠告-ice一般是名词-ise一般是动词special difficultiesenjoyto get pleasure from sth.n.pron.doingspecial difficultiesentertain1.款待，招待2.使…有兴趣，使…快乐We often entertain our friends at weekends.I can always entertain my kids by telling them stories.special difficultiesamuse逗乐，逗笑消遣，使娱乐keys to exercise