吉林省吉林市2026学年中考英语预测模拟题（含解析）
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| 名称 | 吉林省吉林市2026学年中考英语预测模拟题（含解析） |
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| 文件大小 | 577.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-13 00:00:00 | ||
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吉林省吉林市2026学年中考预测模拟题
【总分90分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I.单项选择:从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1．Here is ________ useful Chinese-English dictionary. Is ________ dictionary yours
A．an ; a B．a; the C．an; the
2．No one taught the old man how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________.
A．itself B．him C．himself
3．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．The more; the more B．The less; the fewer C．The more; the fewer
4．We will go to the science museum if it ________ sunny tomorrow.
A．is B．will be C．is going to
5．—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson
—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.
A．when you spent B．how did you spend C．how you spent
II.完成对话:(5分)
根据对话内容，选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hey, Wang Lin! What’s this beautiful stone on your desk
B: 6 It’s a well-known traditional Chinese handicraft (手工艺品).
A: Wow! The designs on it are so nice. 7
B: My grandfather gave it to me. He’s interested in collecting traditional handicrafts.
A: Lucky you! 8
B: Of course I can! First, pick suitable stones. Then, skilled craftsmen make the stones into inkstones.
A: That doesn’t sound easy. 9
B: Yeah, it takes lots of time and effort. But the final result is truly worth it.
A:I agree. Hui inkstones are not just writing tools. 10
B: Certainly! We should keep this traditional art alive.
A．Who gave it to you
B．Do you often visit art shows
C．Can you tell me how it’s made
D．Is it hard to produce inkstones
E．They show our great traditional culture.
F．It’s a Hui inkstone (砚石).
III.补全对话:(5分)
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hello, Tina. Your T-shirt looks good on you.
B: 11 I bought it on a vacation in Beijing.
A: Beijing Lucky you! 12
B: I went there during the May Day holiday. And I had a really wonderful time there. There are many places of interest and it’s a great place to have fun.
A: 13
B: Er... I stayed there for three days.
A: 14
B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was very bright.
A: Did you do 15 interesting there
B: Yes, I visited the Summer Palace and went to Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising ceremony.
A: Sounds like a fantastic trip. I hope to go on vacation one day. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you later.
B: See you.
IV.完形填空:根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分)
March 22nd is World Water Day. 16 is the source of all life. For Chinese people, it has played an important role in Chinese civilization (文明) and brought many wise ideas in our culture.
Water is very important for all living things. But 17 we don’t deal with it well, it can cause big problems. Chinese people 18 the power of water since ancient times, so they always try to use it properly. For example, Da Yu 19 channels (运河) which were used to let the water flow 20 the sea smoothly and helped farmers grow crops (庄稼) better.
Ancient people also gave water deep meanings. Confucius 21 said, “The wise love water; the kind-hearted love mountains.” He thought people 22 to learn from water and improve their behavior. Laozi, 23 great thinker, got an idea from water too. He believed that softness could overcome hardness, and that we should follow the natural way of doing things. These ideas later encouraged rulers to follow the laws of 24 and respect their people. Xunza, a famous educator, compared a ruler and his people to a boat and water. He said, “Water can carry the boat, but it can also overturn it.” This 25 that people’s support is key to a country’s safety.
In short, water is not only necessary for our daily life but also holds great wisdom for running a country and guiding our behavior.
16．A．Money B．Water C．Health
17．A．if B．until C．unless
18．A．will know B．knew C．have known
19．A．dug B．dig C．digging
20．A．under B．into C．near
21．A．still B．never C．once
22．A．were taught B．are taught C．have taught
23．A．other B．another C．the other
24．A．nature B．environment C．social
25．A．means B．promises C．learns
V.短文填空:(10分)
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．example B．Whatever C． encourage D．longer E. aimed F. where G. However H. Traditionally I. leaving J. shorter K. with L. draw
Recently, primary and middle schools have extended (延伸) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes from the start of the fall term in an effort to 26 outdoor activities among both students and teachers.
27 , schools in China have carried out 10-minute breaks between classes, which provided limited time for students, especially those in multistory (多层的) buildings, to take part in outdoor activities. Schools also restricted students from 28 classrooms during breaks due to safety concerns.
29 , students are now encouraged to step out of the classroom and breathe the fresh air. Students can use this time to play games 30 friends or take a short walk around the school.
At the same time, some schools have already taken measures to make the most of the extended break. For 31 , some schools have established sports equipment areas 32 students can play basketball, badminton, and other games. Some schools have set up art corners for students to 33 . Others have organized reading corners where students can read books and magazines.
This move to extend break times is 34 at improving students’ physical and mental health, ensuring students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Cities, including Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao and so on, have added 35 breaks into students’ routines (常规).
二、阅读理解(共40分)
VI.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
MOVIE WORLD CINEMA Godzilla X Kong: The New EmpireWatch these beasts (野兽) go wild! Kung Fu Panda 4 Lots of fun for Po and his friends. Formed Police Unit A group of Chinese police who help keep peace in another country.
Yes, we’re open seven days a week! “Best science fiction movie of the year!” “You’ll laugh your socks off!” “I’m still laughing!” “The action movie you can’t miss!”
Location:101 Green Street (next to the DVD shop) SHOW TIMES 10:00 am 12:30 pm 3:00 pm 5:30 pm 8:00 pm 10:30 pm SHOW TIMES 9:30 am 11:45 am 1:45 pm 4:30 pm 6:00 pm 8:30 pm SHOW TIMES 10:30 am 12:45 pm 3:45 pm 5:30 pm 7:30 pm 9:30 pm
Like us on TikTok and win a free movie ticket!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
36．Movie World Cinema is ________.
A．on 101 Green Street B．in a DVD shop
C．near 101 Green Street D．behind a DVD shop
37．Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire is ________.
A．a comedy B．an action movie
C．a cartoon D．a science fiction movie
38．If you are free on Sunday, you can watch Kung Fu Panda 4 ________.
A．at 10:00 am B．at 1:45 pm C．at 3:45 pm D．at 9:30 pm.
39．Formed Police Unit is about the story of ________.
A．American police B．beasts C．pandas D．Chinese police
40．We can see the poster ________.
A．in a newspaper B．in a story C．in a history book D．in a novel
B
A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.
Dancing, which involves (包含) moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed (沮丧的).
Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection,according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation.
Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to reduce stress. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The important part of movement is that it is fun,” she told Psych Central.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
41．What can help you the most when you are sad according to the study
A．Attending a concert.B．Talking to a friend.C．Dancing to music. D．Riding a bike.
42．Why do people take up dancing after work
A．To make money.B．To fight bad feelings.C．To learn new skills. D．To kill time.
43．Which group felt least depressed in the study
A．The group that listening to music. B．The group that riding bikes.
C．The group that dancing with music. D．All groups were the same.
44．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
45．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．A New Way to Do Sports B．The Best Hobby for Workers
C．How to Dance Correctly D．Why Dancing Helps with Mood
C
The 2024 Paris Olympics was really an amazing and unforgettable event. It took place in Paris, France, from July 26th to August 11th. As you know, Paris had hosted the Olympics in 1900 and 1924 before, and it became the second city to hold the Summer Olympics for three times.
Players from all over the world came to Paris to join in this big party. There were 32 sports and 329 events in total. Some new sports like skateboarding and breaking were added. The Games not only had exciting sports competitions but also showed the rich culture of France. For the first time in Olympic history, the Opening Ceremony was not held in a gym but along the famous river: the Seine. Besides, it was the first Olympics with the same number of men players and women players. The Eiffel Tower and the Seine River made the city a beautiful backdrop for the Olympics. The slogan was “Games wide open”. It was really an unforgettable event.
The Paris Olympics left a deep mark in the history of the Olympics and Inspired people all over the world.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
46．Paris has hosted the Summer Olympics for two times.
47．The 2024 Paris Olympics was held in France.
48．329 players joined in the 2024 Paris Olympics.
49．The Opening Ceremony was held in a gym, not along the river.
50．It was very unforgettable in the history of the Olympics.
D
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favorite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time.
My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there’s a basketball court too. My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big. 51
Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join. 52 We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival. 53 Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.
Every year, we look forward to the P. T. Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event. 54 On the event day, there are also competitions. I always join the inter-house relay (校际接力赛) because I’m good at it.
55 During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama.
A．The second day is about Hindi music.
B．Though hard, it’s a fun time for all of us.
C．Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert.
D．So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance.
E．Whether it is basketball, soccer or tennis, everything is welcomed.
F．Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day.
E
Traditional Chinese culture is full of amazing things. Here are several parts that show its special charm.
Chinese festivals are important times for everyone. During the Spring Festival, families get together. People clean their homes carefully to drive away bad luck and put up red decorations everywhere. Children love getting red envelopes with money inside. At the Lantern Festival, people enjoy watching colorful lanterns and guessing riddles written on them. These festivals make people feel happy and keep traditions alive.
Traditional writing and Chinese painting are beautiful art forms. In traditional writing, people use brushes to write Chinese words in a very nice way. Each stroke shows their skill and feeling. Chinese paintings often show mountains, rivers, flowers, or birds. They help us see the beauty of nature and the ideas of old Chinese artists. Many students learn these arts to understand more about Chinese culture.
Hand-made art in China, like paper-cutting and knot-tying, is full of creativity. Paper-cutters use scissors to make cute shapes of animals, people, or plants. Chinese knot-makers use colorful ropes to make beautiful knots. These knots mean good luck and happiness. People use these handmade works to decorate their homes or give as gifts.
Chinese folk songs and dances are very lively. Folk songs tell stories about people’s lives, like farming or love. People often sing them while working or celebrating. Folk dances, such as the lion dance, are full of energy. Dancers wear bright clothes and move quickly to the music. Both songs and dances bring people joy and show their love for life.
Chinese traditional toys, like kites and yo-yos, are full of fun. Kite-makers make kites in all shapes, like eagles or butterflies. Flying kites is a popular activity, especially in spring. The ancient yo-yos, called diabolo, can spin fast and make interesting sounds. Children play with these toys and learn about Chinese history at the same time.
(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。
A．Festival Happiness. B．Chinese Traditional Toys. C． Artistic Creations. D．Traditional Writing and Painting. E. Folk Song and Dance Fun. F. Hand-made Art Works.
(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。
56．
57．
58．
59．
60．
61．
62．
63．
64．
65．
F
Once upon a time, an old fisherman lived by the sea with his wife. They were very poor. One day, the fisherman caught a beautiful golden fish. The fish spoke to him in a human voice, “Please let me go, and I will give you anything you want.” The kind fisherman set the fish free without asking for anything.
When he went back home, he told his wife about the golden fish. His wife shouted angrily, “You should have asked for a new wooden basin (木盆). Ours is broken!” Then the fisherman went to the seaside and asked the golden fish for it. And the fish met his need.
After the wife got her new basin, she also wanted a wooden house. The fisherman had to go to the seaside again. After knowing the fisherman’s need, the fish satisfied him.
Later, the wife wanted more——she wanted to be a noblewoman (贵妇) and even an empress. Each time, the fish satisfied her. However, the wife was not thankful for what she had and her greed (贪婪) grew. This time, she wanted to be the queen of the sea and hoped the fish could be her servant. The fisherman told the fish about this. Without saying anything, the fish swam away.
When the fisherman went back home, he found their life was poor again. His wife stood in the old small house with her broken basin.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66．Where did the old fisherman and his wife live
67．What did the fish promise the fisherman
68．Did the fisherman get anything from the golden fish himself
69．What did the fisherman’s wife want after getting the new basin
70．What can you learn from the story
三、作文（15分）
VII写作
71．自我反思是成功的必经之路。校英文报社正在开展以“Self-examination: A Key to Success”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于90词的英语短文参加投稿。
内容包括：
(1)谈谈自我反思对于成功的重要意义；
(2)叙述一次你通过自我反思获得成功的经历；
(3)你从这次经历中获得的感悟。
写作要求：
(1)语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
(2)词数90-100，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)书写规范，卷面整洁；
(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Self-examination: A Key to Success
Self-examination plays a very important role in achieving success.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：这是一本实用的汉英词典。这本字典是你的吗？
考查冠词。an ; a均为不定冠词，表示泛指，前者用于元音音素开头的单词前，后者用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，特指上文出现过的。根据“...useful Chinese-English dictionary”可知，此处泛指一本实用的汉英词典，useful为辅音音素开头的单词，用a来修饰；根据“Is...dictionary yours ”可知，这本字典为上文出现过的，用定冠词the来修饰。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：没人教这位老人如何使用微信。他是自学的。
考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己；him他，宾格；himself他自己。根据“No one taught the old man”可知，老人是自学，用反身代词by oneself结构，主语He对应的反身代词是himself。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级结构。The more越多；The less越少；the fewer 越少。根据“…careful you are, …mistakes you’ll make.”可知，此处表示越仔细，犯的错误就越少，第一个空填The more；第二个空填the fewer。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去科学博物馆。
考查时态。is一般现在时；will be一般将来时；is going to一般将来时。根据“We will go to the science museum if it…sunny tomorrow.”可知，这里是if引导条件状语从句，在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时We will go…，从句用一般现在时表示将来。从句主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何度过端午节的吗，Jackson？——我和家人聚会并吃了美味的粽子。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B选项；结合“I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.”可知，问句是问如何度过端午节的，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
6．F 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．E
【导语】本文是A和王林围绕王林桌上的徽砚展开的对话，谈及了徽砚的由来、制作过程、制作难度以及其承载的传统文化等内容。
6．根据A的提问“What’s this beautiful stone on your desk ”可知，B需要回答这个石头是什么，选项F “它是一块徽砚”符合语境。故选F。
7．根据B的回答“My grandfather gave it to me.”可知，此处A是在询问这个手工艺品是谁给的，选项A“谁给你的？”符合语境。故选A。
8．根据B的回答“Of course I can! First, pick suitable stones. Then, skilled craftsmen make the stones into inkstones.”可知，此处A是在询问徽砚的制作过程，选项C “你能告诉我它是怎么制作的吗？”符合语境。故选C。
9． 根据B的回答“Yeah, it takes lots of time and effort.”可知，此处A是在询问制作徽砚是否困难，选项D “制作徽砚很难吗？”符合语境。故选D。
10．根据A的前半句“Hui inkstones are not just writing tools.”以及B的回答“Certainly! We should keep this traditional art alive.”可知，此处A是在介绍徽砚所体现的传统文化意义，选项E“它们展示了我们伟大的传统文化”符合语境。故选E。
11．Thanks./Thank you very much. (表达感谢的方式均可) 12．When did you go there /When did you go to Beijing /When did you go on vacation 13．How long did you stay there 14．How was the weather there /What was the weather like there 15．anything
【导语】这段对话主要围绕Tina在北京的假期展开。A夸赞Tina的T恤好看，Tina表示是在北京度假时购买的。接着A询问Tina去北京的时间、停留时长、当地天气以及是否做了有趣的事情等，Tina一一作答，最后A表示希望有一天也能去度假，随后两人告别。
11．根据“Hello, Tina. Your T-shirt looks good on you.”以及“I bought it on a vacation in Beijing.”可知，A夸赞Tina的T恤好看，Tina接下来介绍购买地点，所以此处应该是对A夸赞的回应，故填Thanks./Thank you very much. (表达感谢的方式均可)
12．根据“I went there during the May Day holiday.”可知，A询问的是Tina去北京的时间，故填When did you go there /When did you go to Beijing /When did you go on vacation
13．根据“Er... I stayed there for three days.”可知，A询问的是Tina在北京待了多长时间，故填How long did you stay there
14．根据“It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was very bright.”可知，A询问的是北京的天气状况，故填How was the weather there /What was the weather like there
15．根据“Yes, I visited the Summer Palace and went to Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising ceremony.”可知，A询问的是Tina在北京有没有做什么有趣的事情，一般疑问句用anything。故填anything。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文围绕“世界水日”展开，阐述水对人类文明的重要性，并列举中国古代治水智慧及哲学思想（如儒家、道家对水的解读）。
16．句意：水是所有生命的源泉。
Money钱；Water水；Health健康。根据“March 22nd is World Water Day ... is the source of all life.”可知，是讲水。故选B。
17．句意：但倘若我们无法妥善应对水的问题，就可能引发大麻烦。
if如果；until直到；unless除非。根据“But ... we don’t deal with it well, it can cause big problems.”可知，表假设用if。故选A。
18．句意：中国人自远古以来就已知晓水的力量，所以一直努力合理利用它。
will know将会知道；knew知道（过去式）；have known已经知道（现在完成时）。根据“Chinese people ... the power of water since ancient times, so they always try to use it properly.”可知，“since ancient times”是现在完成时标志。故选C。
19．句意：比如，大禹挖掘运河，这些运河用于让水流顺畅地流入大海，助力农民更好地种植庄稼。
dug挖掘（过去式）；dig挖掘（原形）；digging挖掘（现在分词/动名词）。根据“For example, Da Yu ... channels (运河) which were used to let the water flow ... the sea smoothly and helped farmers grow crops (庄稼) better.”可知，大禹治水是过去的事，用过去式。故选A。
20．句意：比如，大禹挖掘运河，这些运河用于让水流顺畅地流入大海，助力农民更好地种植庄稼。
under在……下面；into进入；near在……附近。根据“For example, Da Yu ... channels (运河) which were used to let the water flow ... the sea smoothly and helped farmers grow crops (庄稼) better.”可知，“flow into”是固定搭配表示“流入”。故选B。
21．句意：孔子曾说过：“知者乐水，仁者乐山。”
still仍然；never从不；once曾经。根据“Confucius ... said, “The wise love water; the kind-hearted love mountains.””可知，这里说孔子曾经说过。故选C。
22．句意：他认为人们应被教导向水学习，进而完善自身品行。
were taught被教导（一般过去时被动）；are taught被教导（一般现在时被动）；have taught已经教导（现在完成时主动）。根据“He thought people ... to learn from water and improve their behavior.”可知，“people”和“teach”是被动关系，且是过去的想法，用一般过去时被动。故选A。
23．句意：老子，另一位伟大的思想家，也从水处获得启示。
other其他的；another另一个（三者及以上）；the other另一个（两者中）。根据“Laozi ... great thinker, got an idea from water too.”可知，老子是众多思想家中的又一个，“thinker”是单数，用another。故选B。
24．句意：这些理念后来促使统治者遵循自然法则、敬重百姓。
nature自然；environment环境；social社会的（形容词）。根据“These ideas later encouraged rulers to follow the laws of ... and respect their people.”可知，“laws of nature”是固定表达，表示“自然规律”。故选A。
25．句意：这意味着民众的支持是国家安危的关键所在。
means意味着；promises承诺；learns学习。根据“This ... that people’s support is key to a country’s safety.”可知，主语“This”指代前文比喻，需用“means”表解释。故选A。
26．C 27．H 28．I 29．G 30．K 31．A 32．F 33．L 34．E 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中小学从秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，鼓励学生参与户外活动，一些学校还设立运动器材区、艺术角等措施来充分利用延长的课间，这一举措旨在改善学生身心健康，北京、天津等城市已将更长课间纳入学生日常。
26．句意：最近，中小学从秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，以鼓励师生参与户外活动。根据“outdoor activities among both students and teachers”可知，此处表示“鼓励”，由“to”可知空格处应填动词原形，备选词encourage“鼓励”符合语境。故填C。
27．句意：传统上，中国的学校在课间安排10分钟的休息时间，这对学生来说，尤其是那些在多层建筑中的学生，提供的户外活动时间有限。根据“schools in China have carried out 10-minute breaks between classes”可知，此处表示“传统上”，备选词Traditionally“传统上”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填H。
28． 句意：由于安全考虑，学校还限制学生在课间离开教室。根据“due to safety concerns”可知，此处表示“离开”，由“from”可知空格处应填动名词，备选词leaving“离开”符合语境。故填I。
29．句意：然而，现在鼓励学生走出教室，呼吸新鲜空气。根据“students are now encouraged to step out of the classroom and breathe the fresh air”可知，此处表示转折，备选词However“然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填G。
30．句意：学生可以利用这段时间和朋友玩游戏或在校园里散步。根据“play games...friends”可知，此处表示“和朋友”，备选词with“和”符合语境。故填K。
31．句意：例如，一些学校已经建立了体育器材区，学生可以在那里打篮球、羽毛球和其他游戏。根据“For...”可知，此处表示“例如”，备选词example“例子”符合语境，For example“例如”。故填A。
32． 句意：例如，一些学校已经建立了体育器材区，学生可以在那里打篮球、羽毛球和其他游戏。根据“some schools have established sports equipment areas...students can play basketball, badminton, and other games”可知，此处表示“在那里”，备选词where“在……的地方”符合语境。故填F。
33．句意：一些学校设立了艺术角供学生画画。根据“set up art corners for students to...”可知，此处表示“画画”，备选词draw“画画”符合语境。故填L。
34． 句意：延长课间休息时间的举措旨在改善学生的身心健康，确保学生每天至少能进行30分钟的体育锻炼。根据“This move to extend break times is...at improving students’ physical and mental health”可知，此处表示“旨在”，备选词aimed“旨在”符合语境，be aimed at“旨在”。故填E。
35．句意：包括北京、天津、青岛等城市在内的城市已经将更长的课间休息纳入学生的日常生活。根据“have added...breaks into students’ routines”可知，此处表示“更长的”，备选词longer“更长的”符合语境。故填D。
36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是电影世界电影院的宣传海报，介绍了正在上映的三部电影《哥斯拉大战金刚：新帝国》《功夫熊猫4》《特种警察部队》，包括影片特点、放映时间、影院位置等信息，还提及在TikTok上点赞可赢免费电影票。
36．细节理解题。根据“Location:101 Green Street (next to the DVD shop)”可知，电影世界电影院在格林街101号（DVD店旁边），也就是在101 Green Street ，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Godzilla X Kong: The New Empire”下的“Best science fiction movie of the year!”可知，《哥斯拉大战金刚：新帝国》是一部科幻电影，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Kung Fu Panda 4”的放映时间“9:30 am 11:45 am 1:45 pm 4:30 pm 6:00 pm 8:30 pm”可知，如果周日有空，可以在下午1:45观看《功夫熊猫4》，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Formed Police Unit A group of Chinese police who help keep peace in another country.”可知，《特种警察部队》是关于中国警察在另一个国家维护和平的故事，也就是关于警察的故事，故选D。
40．推理判断题。这是一篇电影院的电影海报宣传信息，最有可能出现在报纸上进行宣传推广，而不太可能出现在故事、历史书或者小说里，故选A。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了跳舞作为爱好，能帮人们对抗不良情绪、促进社交联系、助力聚焦当下释放压力，阐述跳舞对情绪等方面的积极作用。
41．细节理解题。根据“Dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.”以及“In a study...the first group were the least depressed (沮丧的).”可知，当难过时，跟着音乐跳舞对改善情绪帮助最大。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.”可知，人们下班后开始跳舞是为了对抗不良情绪。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed (沮丧的).”可知，跟着音乐跳舞的组最不容易沮丧。故选C。
44．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出跳舞作为对抗不良情绪的运动这一话题；第二段具体说明跳舞如何帮助缓解不良情绪；第三至五段通过研究、观点等具体阐述跳舞在社交和缓解压力方面的益处；第六段总结强调跳舞的乐趣性。因此文章结构为①/②/③④⑤/⑥。故选A。
45．最佳标题题。文章围绕跳舞对情绪的积极影响，从让人放松、研究佐证、促进社交摆脱不良情绪、专业人士看法等方面阐述，选项D“为什么跳舞对情绪有帮助”适合作为标题。故选D。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．F 50．T
【导语】本文介绍2024年巴黎奥运会，包括举办时间、巴黎举办奥运会的历史、赛事项目、开幕式特色等内容。
46．细节理解题。根据“As you know, Paris had hosted the Olympics in 1900 and 1924 before, and it became the second city to hold the Summer Olympics for three times.”可知，巴黎已举办三次夏季奥运会。故选F。
47．细节理解题。根据“It took place in Paris, France, from July 26th to August 11th.”可知，2024年巴黎奥运会在法国举办。故选T。
48．细节理解题。根据“There were 32 sports and 329 events in total.”可知，是有329个赛事项目，不是329名运动员。故选F。
49．细节理解题。根据“For the first time in Olympic history, the Opening Ceremony was not held in a gym but along the famous river: the Seine.”可知，开幕式是在塞纳河沿岸举办，不是在体育馆。故选F。
50．细节理解题。根据“The Paris Olympics left a deep mark in the history of the Olympics and inspired people all over the world.”可知，巴黎奥运会在奥运历史上令人难忘。故选T。
51．D 52．A 53．F 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了作者丰富多彩的校园生活，包括学校的设施、年度文学文化节活动以及才艺展示等。
51．根据“My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big.”可知，作者最喜欢学校的游泳池，接下来应是关于作者对游泳课的态度。D选项“所以只要有机会，我从不错过任何一节游泳课。”符合语境。故选D。
52．根据“On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join.”以及“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”可知，此处应是在说第二天的活动。A选项“第二天是关于印度语音乐的。”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”以及“Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.”可知，此处应是在说和舞蹈相关的内容。F选项“我的一些朋友是优秀的舞者，总是在这一天展示他们的才华。”符合语境。故选F。
54．根据“Our teachers train us for a month before the event.”可知，老师训练学生，接下来应是学生对训练的感受。B选项“虽然很辛苦，但对我们所有人来说都是一段有趣的时光。”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. ”可知，此处应是在说和分别相关的活动。C选项“最后，就在分别之前，我们有一场音乐会。”符合语境。故选C。
56．A 57．D 58．F 59．E 60．B 61．away 62．beauty 63．happiness 64．bring 65．culture
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文从中国节日、传统书画、手工艺术、民间歌舞和传统玩具五个方面，介绍了中国传统文化的独特魅力及其在生活、艺术和民俗中的具体体现。
56．根据“These festivals make people feel happy and keep traditions alive.”可知，这部分主要讲中国节日带来的欢乐，选项A“节日的欢乐”符合语境。故选A。
57．根据“Traditional writing and Chinese painting are beautiful art forms.”可知，这部分围绕传统书法和绘画展开，选项D“传统书法与绘画”符合语境。故选D。
58．根据“Hand - made art in China, like paper - cutting and knotting, is full of creativity.”可知，是关于中国手工艺术作品，选项F“手工艺术作品”符合语境。故选F。
59．根据“Chinese folk songs and dances are very lively. Folk songs... Folk dances...”可知，讲的是民歌和舞蹈的乐趣，选项E“民歌与舞蹈之趣”符合语境。故选E。
60．根据“Chinese traditional toys, like kites and yo-yos, are full of fun.”可知，围绕中国传统玩具，选项B“中国传统玩具”符合语境。故选B。
61．根据“People clean their homes carefully to drive away bad luck”可知，人们打扫房屋驱赶坏运气，故填away。
62．根据“Traditional writing and Chinese painting are beautiful art forms ... They help us see the beauty of nature and the ideas of old Chinese artists."可知，传统书法和绘画展示艺术家的技巧和自然的“美丽”，故填beauty。
63．根据“These knots mean good luck and happiness”可知，中国结寓意好运和幸福，故填happiness。
64．根据“Folk songs and dances are very lively. Folk songs tell stories about people’ lives ... Both songs and dances bring people joy”可知，民歌和舞蹈讲述故事并“带来”快乐，故填bring。
65．根据文中“Children play with these toys and learn about Chinese culture”可知，孩子们玩传统玩具了解中国文化，故填culture。
66．They lived by the sea. 67．The fish promised to give the fisherman anything he wanted. 68．No, he didn’t. 69．She wanted a wooden house. 70．We should be satisfied with what we have and not be greedy. / Greed leads to losing everything. / Being greedy can make you lose what you already have. / We need to be satisfied and not want too much. / Greed is bad and can take away our good life. (答案围绕 “知足、不贪婪” 即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老渔夫捕到一条会说话的金鱼，金鱼满足了渔夫妻子从新木盆到想成为海中之王等一系列越来越贪婪的要求，最终因她的贪婪收回所有，让他们回到原本贫穷生活的故事。
66．根据“Once upon a time, an old fisherman lived by the sea with his wife.”可知，老渔夫和他的妻子住在海边。故填They lived by the sea.
67． 根据“The fish spoke to him in a human voice, ‘Please let me go, and I will give you anything you want.’”可知，金鱼承诺给渔夫任何他想要的东西。故填The fish promised to give the fisherman anything he wanted.
68．根据“The kind fisherman set the fish free without asking for anything.”可知，渔夫自己没有从金鱼那里得到任何东西。故填 No, he didn’t.
69．根据“After the wife got her new basin, she also wanted a wooden house.”可知，渔夫的妻子得到新木盆后想要一座木屋。故填She wanted a wooden house.
70．开放性试题，答案不唯一。示例：We should be satisfied with what we have and not be greedy. / Greed leads to losing everything. / Being greedy can make you lose what you already have. / We need to be satisfied and not want too much. / Greed is bad and can take away our good life. (答案围绕“知足、不贪婪”即可)
71．One possible version
Self-examination: A Key to Success
Self-examination plays a very important role in achieving success. It helps us recognize our own mistakes and weaknesses, allowing us to make targeted improvements.
I once failed a math exam. Instead of being discouraged, I did a self-examination. I analyzed each wrong question carefully and found that I had problems with some concepts and calculation methods. Then I studied hard on those points and practiced more questions.
Finally, I got a high score in the next exam. This experience taught me that self-examination is like a lighthouse in our life. It guides us to correct our directions and move forward towards success.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步：引出话题，表明自我反思的意义；
②第二步：介绍自己通过自我反思获得成功的经历；
③第三步：书写结语，表达感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
②instead of代替
③move forward前进
[高分句型]
①I analyzed each wrong question carefully and found that I had problems with some concepts and calculation methods. (that引导的宾语从句)
②It helps us recognize our own mistakes and weaknesses, allowing us to make targeted improvements. (现在分词作状语)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
【总分90分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I.单项选择:从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分)
1．Here is ________ useful Chinese-English dictionary. Is ________ dictionary yours
A．an ; a B．a; the C．an; the
2．No one taught the old man how to use WeChat. He learned it by ________.
A．itself B．him C．himself
3．________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．The more; the more B．The less; the fewer C．The more; the fewer
4．We will go to the science museum if it ________ sunny tomorrow.
A．is B．will be C．is going to
5．—Could you tell me ________ the Dragon-boat Festival, Jackson
—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.
A．when you spent B．how did you spend C．how you spent
II.完成对话:(5分)
根据对话内容，选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hey, Wang Lin! What’s this beautiful stone on your desk
B: 6 It’s a well-known traditional Chinese handicraft (手工艺品).
A: Wow! The designs on it are so nice. 7
B: My grandfather gave it to me. He’s interested in collecting traditional handicrafts.
A: Lucky you! 8
B: Of course I can! First, pick suitable stones. Then, skilled craftsmen make the stones into inkstones.
A: That doesn’t sound easy. 9
B: Yeah, it takes lots of time and effort. But the final result is truly worth it.
A:I agree. Hui inkstones are not just writing tools. 10
B: Certainly! We should keep this traditional art alive.
A．Who gave it to you
B．Do you often visit art shows
C．Can you tell me how it’s made
D．Is it hard to produce inkstones
E．They show our great traditional culture.
F．It’s a Hui inkstone (砚石).
III.补全对话:(5分)
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hello, Tina. Your T-shirt looks good on you.
B: 11 I bought it on a vacation in Beijing.
A: Beijing Lucky you! 12
B: I went there during the May Day holiday. And I had a really wonderful time there. There are many places of interest and it’s a great place to have fun.
A: 13
B: Er... I stayed there for three days.
A: 14
B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was very bright.
A: Did you do 15 interesting there
B: Yes, I visited the Summer Palace and went to Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising ceremony.
A: Sounds like a fantastic trip. I hope to go on vacation one day. Oh, it’s time for lunch. See you later.
B: See you.
IV.完形填空:根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分)
March 22nd is World Water Day. 16 is the source of all life. For Chinese people, it has played an important role in Chinese civilization (文明) and brought many wise ideas in our culture.
Water is very important for all living things. But 17 we don’t deal with it well, it can cause big problems. Chinese people 18 the power of water since ancient times, so they always try to use it properly. For example, Da Yu 19 channels (运河) which were used to let the water flow 20 the sea smoothly and helped farmers grow crops (庄稼) better.
Ancient people also gave water deep meanings. Confucius 21 said, “The wise love water; the kind-hearted love mountains.” He thought people 22 to learn from water and improve their behavior. Laozi, 23 great thinker, got an idea from water too. He believed that softness could overcome hardness, and that we should follow the natural way of doing things. These ideas later encouraged rulers to follow the laws of 24 and respect their people. Xunza, a famous educator, compared a ruler and his people to a boat and water. He said, “Water can carry the boat, but it can also overturn it.” This 25 that people’s support is key to a country’s safety.
In short, water is not only necessary for our daily life but also holds great wisdom for running a country and guiding our behavior.
16．A．Money B．Water C．Health
17．A．if B．until C．unless
18．A．will know B．knew C．have known
19．A．dug B．dig C．digging
20．A．under B．into C．near
21．A．still B．never C．once
22．A．were taught B．are taught C．have taught
23．A．other B．another C．the other
24．A．nature B．environment C．social
25．A．means B．promises C．learns
V.短文填空:(10分)
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。
A．example B．Whatever C． encourage D．longer E. aimed F. where G. However H. Traditionally I. leaving J. shorter K. with L. draw
Recently, primary and middle schools have extended (延伸) class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes from the start of the fall term in an effort to 26 outdoor activities among both students and teachers.
27 , schools in China have carried out 10-minute breaks between classes, which provided limited time for students, especially those in multistory (多层的) buildings, to take part in outdoor activities. Schools also restricted students from 28 classrooms during breaks due to safety concerns.
29 , students are now encouraged to step out of the classroom and breathe the fresh air. Students can use this time to play games 30 friends or take a short walk around the school.
At the same time, some schools have already taken measures to make the most of the extended break. For 31 , some schools have established sports equipment areas 32 students can play basketball, badminton, and other games. Some schools have set up art corners for students to 33 . Others have organized reading corners where students can read books and magazines.
This move to extend break times is 34 at improving students’ physical and mental health, ensuring students can take part in at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Cities, including Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao and so on, have added 35 breaks into students’ routines (常规).
二、阅读理解(共40分)
VI.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。
A
MOVIE WORLD CINEMA Godzilla X Kong: The New EmpireWatch these beasts (野兽) go wild! Kung Fu Panda 4 Lots of fun for Po and his friends. Formed Police Unit A group of Chinese police who help keep peace in another country.
Yes, we’re open seven days a week! “Best science fiction movie of the year!” “You’ll laugh your socks off!” “I’m still laughing!” “The action movie you can’t miss!”
Location:101 Green Street (next to the DVD shop) SHOW TIMES 10:00 am 12:30 pm 3:00 pm 5:30 pm 8:00 pm 10:30 pm SHOW TIMES 9:30 am 11:45 am 1:45 pm 4:30 pm 6:00 pm 8:30 pm SHOW TIMES 10:30 am 12:45 pm 3:45 pm 5:30 pm 7:30 pm 9:30 pm
Like us on TikTok and win a free movie ticket!
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
36．Movie World Cinema is ________.
A．on 101 Green Street B．in a DVD shop
C．near 101 Green Street D．behind a DVD shop
37．Godzilla x Kong: The New Empire is ________.
A．a comedy B．an action movie
C．a cartoon D．a science fiction movie
38．If you are free on Sunday, you can watch Kung Fu Panda 4 ________.
A．at 10:00 am B．at 1:45 pm C．at 3:45 pm D．at 9:30 pm.
39．Formed Police Unit is about the story of ________.
A．American police B．beasts C．pandas D．Chinese police
40．We can see the poster ________.
A．in a newspaper B．in a story C．in a history book D．in a novel
B
A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.
Dancing, which involves (包含) moving the body to different kinds of music, helps our bodies produce much endorphin (内啡肽), a chemical that makes us feel relaxed and happy.
While simply listening to music or doing sports can cheer us up, mixing them together gives better results. In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed (沮丧的).
Dancing can bring people together, too. Tango, Latin or other social dancing require us to move with others, which can improve our sense of social connection,according to IBSA, a Swiss scientific foundation.
Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps you focus on the present, connect with your body, and free your mind for a while, as reported by Psych Central, a mental health news website.
Lauren Helper, a social worker in Virginia, US, pointed out that if people enjoy music of any kind, dancing can be a helpful way to reduce stress. She also said that dancing can take any form, whether it’s moving around the house to a song or going out dancing with friends. “The important part of movement is that it is fun,” she told Psych Central.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
41．What can help you the most when you are sad according to the study
A．Attending a concert.B．Talking to a friend.C．Dancing to music. D．Riding a bike.
42．Why do people take up dancing after work
A．To make money.B．To fight bad feelings.C．To learn new skills. D．To kill time.
43．Which group felt least depressed in the study
A．The group that listening to music. B．The group that riding bikes.
C．The group that dancing with music. D．All groups were the same.
44．What is the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
45．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．A New Way to Do Sports B．The Best Hobby for Workers
C．How to Dance Correctly D．Why Dancing Helps with Mood
C
The 2024 Paris Olympics was really an amazing and unforgettable event. It took place in Paris, France, from July 26th to August 11th. As you know, Paris had hosted the Olympics in 1900 and 1924 before, and it became the second city to hold the Summer Olympics for three times.
Players from all over the world came to Paris to join in this big party. There were 32 sports and 329 events in total. Some new sports like skateboarding and breaking were added. The Games not only had exciting sports competitions but also showed the rich culture of France. For the first time in Olympic history, the Opening Ceremony was not held in a gym but along the famous river: the Seine. Besides, it was the first Olympics with the same number of men players and women players. The Eiffel Tower and the Seine River made the city a beautiful backdrop for the Olympics. The slogan was “Games wide open”. It was really an unforgettable event.
The Paris Olympics left a deep mark in the history of the Olympics and Inspired people all over the world.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
46．Paris has hosted the Summer Olympics for two times.
47．The 2024 Paris Olympics was held in France.
48．329 players joined in the 2024 Paris Olympics.
49．The Opening Ceremony was held in a gym, not along the river.
50．It was very unforgettable in the history of the Olympics.
D
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favorite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time.
My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there’s a basketball court too. My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big. 51
Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join. 52 We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival. 53 Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.
Every year, we look forward to the P. T. Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event. 54 On the event day, there are also competitions. I always join the inter-house relay (校际接力赛) because I’m good at it.
55 During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama.
A．The second day is about Hindi music.
B．Though hard, it’s a fun time for all of us.
C．Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert.
D．So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance.
E．Whether it is basketball, soccer or tennis, everything is welcomed.
F．Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day.
E
Traditional Chinese culture is full of amazing things. Here are several parts that show its special charm.
Chinese festivals are important times for everyone. During the Spring Festival, families get together. People clean their homes carefully to drive away bad luck and put up red decorations everywhere. Children love getting red envelopes with money inside. At the Lantern Festival, people enjoy watching colorful lanterns and guessing riddles written on them. These festivals make people feel happy and keep traditions alive.
Traditional writing and Chinese painting are beautiful art forms. In traditional writing, people use brushes to write Chinese words in a very nice way. Each stroke shows their skill and feeling. Chinese paintings often show mountains, rivers, flowers, or birds. They help us see the beauty of nature and the ideas of old Chinese artists. Many students learn these arts to understand more about Chinese culture.
Hand-made art in China, like paper-cutting and knot-tying, is full of creativity. Paper-cutters use scissors to make cute shapes of animals, people, or plants. Chinese knot-makers use colorful ropes to make beautiful knots. These knots mean good luck and happiness. People use these handmade works to decorate their homes or give as gifts.
Chinese folk songs and dances are very lively. Folk songs tell stories about people’s lives, like farming or love. People often sing them while working or celebrating. Folk dances, such as the lion dance, are full of energy. Dancers wear bright clothes and move quickly to the music. Both songs and dances bring people joy and show their love for life.
Chinese traditional toys, like kites and yo-yos, are full of fun. Kite-makers make kites in all shapes, like eagles or butterflies. Flying kites is a popular activity, especially in spring. The ancient yo-yos, called diabolo, can spin fast and make interesting sounds. Children play with these toys and learn about Chinese history at the same time.
(a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。
A．Festival Happiness. B．Chinese Traditional Toys. C． Artistic Creations. D．Traditional Writing and Painting. E. Folk Song and Dance Fun. F. Hand-made Art Works.
(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。
56．
57．
58．
59．
60．
61．
62．
63．
64．
65．
F
Once upon a time, an old fisherman lived by the sea with his wife. They were very poor. One day, the fisherman caught a beautiful golden fish. The fish spoke to him in a human voice, “Please let me go, and I will give you anything you want.” The kind fisherman set the fish free without asking for anything.
When he went back home, he told his wife about the golden fish. His wife shouted angrily, “You should have asked for a new wooden basin (木盆). Ours is broken!” Then the fisherman went to the seaside and asked the golden fish for it. And the fish met his need.
After the wife got her new basin, she also wanted a wooden house. The fisherman had to go to the seaside again. After knowing the fisherman’s need, the fish satisfied him.
Later, the wife wanted more——she wanted to be a noblewoman (贵妇) and even an empress. Each time, the fish satisfied her. However, the wife was not thankful for what she had and her greed (贪婪) grew. This time, she wanted to be the queen of the sea and hoped the fish could be her servant. The fisherman told the fish about this. Without saying anything, the fish swam away.
When the fisherman went back home, he found their life was poor again. His wife stood in the old small house with her broken basin.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
66．Where did the old fisherman and his wife live
67．What did the fish promise the fisherman
68．Did the fisherman get anything from the golden fish himself
69．What did the fisherman’s wife want after getting the new basin
70．What can you learn from the story
三、作文（15分）
VII写作
71．自我反思是成功的必经之路。校英文报社正在开展以“Self-examination: A Key to Success”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于90词的英语短文参加投稿。
内容包括：
(1)谈谈自我反思对于成功的重要意义；
(2)叙述一次你通过自我反思获得成功的经历；
(3)你从这次经历中获得的感悟。
写作要求：
(1)语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥；
(2)词数90-100，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)书写规范，卷面整洁；
(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Self-examination: A Key to Success
Self-examination plays a very important role in achieving success.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：这是一本实用的汉英词典。这本字典是你的吗？
考查冠词。an ; a均为不定冠词，表示泛指，前者用于元音音素开头的单词前，后者用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，特指上文出现过的。根据“...useful Chinese-English dictionary”可知，此处泛指一本实用的汉英词典，useful为辅音音素开头的单词，用a来修饰；根据“Is...dictionary yours ”可知，这本字典为上文出现过的，用定冠词the来修饰。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：没人教这位老人如何使用微信。他是自学的。
考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己；him他，宾格；himself他自己。根据“No one taught the old man”可知，老人是自学，用反身代词by oneself结构，主语He对应的反身代词是himself。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级结构。The more越多；The less越少；the fewer 越少。根据“…careful you are, …mistakes you’ll make.”可知，此处表示越仔细，犯的错误就越少，第一个空填The more；第二个空填the fewer。故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们就去科学博物馆。
考查时态。is一般现在时；will be一般将来时；is going to一般将来时。根据“We will go to the science museum if it…sunny tomorrow.”可知，这里是if引导条件状语从句，在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时We will go…，从句用一般现在时表示将来。从句主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何度过端午节的吗，Jackson？——我和家人聚会并吃了美味的粽子。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除B选项；结合“I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.”可知，问句是问如何度过端午节的，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
6．F 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．E
【导语】本文是A和王林围绕王林桌上的徽砚展开的对话，谈及了徽砚的由来、制作过程、制作难度以及其承载的传统文化等内容。
6．根据A的提问“What’s this beautiful stone on your desk ”可知，B需要回答这个石头是什么，选项F “它是一块徽砚”符合语境。故选F。
7．根据B的回答“My grandfather gave it to me.”可知，此处A是在询问这个手工艺品是谁给的，选项A“谁给你的？”符合语境。故选A。
8．根据B的回答“Of course I can! First, pick suitable stones. Then, skilled craftsmen make the stones into inkstones.”可知，此处A是在询问徽砚的制作过程，选项C “你能告诉我它是怎么制作的吗？”符合语境。故选C。
9． 根据B的回答“Yeah, it takes lots of time and effort.”可知，此处A是在询问制作徽砚是否困难，选项D “制作徽砚很难吗？”符合语境。故选D。
10．根据A的前半句“Hui inkstones are not just writing tools.”以及B的回答“Certainly! We should keep this traditional art alive.”可知，此处A是在介绍徽砚所体现的传统文化意义，选项E“它们展示了我们伟大的传统文化”符合语境。故选E。
11．Thanks./Thank you very much. (表达感谢的方式均可) 12．When did you go there /When did you go to Beijing /When did you go on vacation 13．How long did you stay there 14．How was the weather there /What was the weather like there 15．anything
【导语】这段对话主要围绕Tina在北京的假期展开。A夸赞Tina的T恤好看，Tina表示是在北京度假时购买的。接着A询问Tina去北京的时间、停留时长、当地天气以及是否做了有趣的事情等，Tina一一作答，最后A表示希望有一天也能去度假，随后两人告别。
11．根据“Hello, Tina. Your T-shirt looks good on you.”以及“I bought it on a vacation in Beijing.”可知，A夸赞Tina的T恤好看，Tina接下来介绍购买地点，所以此处应该是对A夸赞的回应，故填Thanks./Thank you very much. (表达感谢的方式均可)
12．根据“I went there during the May Day holiday.”可知，A询问的是Tina去北京的时间，故填When did you go there /When did you go to Beijing /When did you go on vacation
13．根据“Er... I stayed there for three days.”可知，A询问的是Tina在北京待了多长时间，故填How long did you stay there
14．根据“It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was very bright.”可知，A询问的是北京的天气状况，故填How was the weather there /What was the weather like there
15．根据“Yes, I visited the Summer Palace and went to Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising ceremony.”可知，A询问的是Tina在北京有没有做什么有趣的事情，一般疑问句用anything。故填anything。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文围绕“世界水日”展开，阐述水对人类文明的重要性，并列举中国古代治水智慧及哲学思想（如儒家、道家对水的解读）。
16．句意：水是所有生命的源泉。
Money钱；Water水；Health健康。根据“March 22nd is World Water Day ... is the source of all life.”可知，是讲水。故选B。
17．句意：但倘若我们无法妥善应对水的问题，就可能引发大麻烦。
if如果；until直到；unless除非。根据“But ... we don’t deal with it well, it can cause big problems.”可知，表假设用if。故选A。
18．句意：中国人自远古以来就已知晓水的力量，所以一直努力合理利用它。
will know将会知道；knew知道（过去式）；have known已经知道（现在完成时）。根据“Chinese people ... the power of water since ancient times, so they always try to use it properly.”可知，“since ancient times”是现在完成时标志。故选C。
19．句意：比如，大禹挖掘运河，这些运河用于让水流顺畅地流入大海，助力农民更好地种植庄稼。
dug挖掘（过去式）；dig挖掘（原形）；digging挖掘（现在分词/动名词）。根据“For example, Da Yu ... channels (运河) which were used to let the water flow ... the sea smoothly and helped farmers grow crops (庄稼) better.”可知，大禹治水是过去的事，用过去式。故选A。
20．句意：比如，大禹挖掘运河，这些运河用于让水流顺畅地流入大海，助力农民更好地种植庄稼。
under在……下面；into进入；near在……附近。根据“For example, Da Yu ... channels (运河) which were used to let the water flow ... the sea smoothly and helped farmers grow crops (庄稼) better.”可知，“flow into”是固定搭配表示“流入”。故选B。
21．句意：孔子曾说过：“知者乐水，仁者乐山。”
still仍然；never从不；once曾经。根据“Confucius ... said, “The wise love water; the kind-hearted love mountains.””可知，这里说孔子曾经说过。故选C。
22．句意：他认为人们应被教导向水学习，进而完善自身品行。
were taught被教导（一般过去时被动）；are taught被教导（一般现在时被动）；have taught已经教导（现在完成时主动）。根据“He thought people ... to learn from water and improve their behavior.”可知，“people”和“teach”是被动关系，且是过去的想法，用一般过去时被动。故选A。
23．句意：老子，另一位伟大的思想家，也从水处获得启示。
other其他的；another另一个（三者及以上）；the other另一个（两者中）。根据“Laozi ... great thinker, got an idea from water too.”可知，老子是众多思想家中的又一个，“thinker”是单数，用another。故选B。
24．句意：这些理念后来促使统治者遵循自然法则、敬重百姓。
nature自然；environment环境；social社会的（形容词）。根据“These ideas later encouraged rulers to follow the laws of ... and respect their people.”可知，“laws of nature”是固定表达，表示“自然规律”。故选A。
25．句意：这意味着民众的支持是国家安危的关键所在。
means意味着；promises承诺；learns学习。根据“This ... that people’s support is key to a country’s safety.”可知，主语“This”指代前文比喻，需用“means”表解释。故选A。
26．C 27．H 28．I 29．G 30．K 31．A 32．F 33．L 34．E 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中小学从秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，鼓励学生参与户外活动，一些学校还设立运动器材区、艺术角等措施来充分利用延长的课间，这一举措旨在改善学生身心健康，北京、天津等城市已将更长课间纳入学生日常。
26．句意：最近，中小学从秋季学期开始将课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟，以鼓励师生参与户外活动。根据“outdoor activities among both students and teachers”可知，此处表示“鼓励”，由“to”可知空格处应填动词原形，备选词encourage“鼓励”符合语境。故填C。
27．句意：传统上，中国的学校在课间安排10分钟的休息时间，这对学生来说，尤其是那些在多层建筑中的学生，提供的户外活动时间有限。根据“schools in China have carried out 10-minute breaks between classes”可知，此处表示“传统上”，备选词Traditionally“传统上”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填H。
28． 句意：由于安全考虑，学校还限制学生在课间离开教室。根据“due to safety concerns”可知，此处表示“离开”，由“from”可知空格处应填动名词，备选词leaving“离开”符合语境。故填I。
29．句意：然而，现在鼓励学生走出教室，呼吸新鲜空气。根据“students are now encouraged to step out of the classroom and breathe the fresh air”可知，此处表示转折，备选词However“然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填G。
30．句意：学生可以利用这段时间和朋友玩游戏或在校园里散步。根据“play games...friends”可知，此处表示“和朋友”，备选词with“和”符合语境。故填K。
31．句意：例如，一些学校已经建立了体育器材区，学生可以在那里打篮球、羽毛球和其他游戏。根据“For...”可知，此处表示“例如”，备选词example“例子”符合语境，For example“例如”。故填A。
32． 句意：例如，一些学校已经建立了体育器材区，学生可以在那里打篮球、羽毛球和其他游戏。根据“some schools have established sports equipment areas...students can play basketball, badminton, and other games”可知，此处表示“在那里”，备选词where“在……的地方”符合语境。故填F。
33．句意：一些学校设立了艺术角供学生画画。根据“set up art corners for students to...”可知，此处表示“画画”，备选词draw“画画”符合语境。故填L。
34． 句意：延长课间休息时间的举措旨在改善学生的身心健康，确保学生每天至少能进行30分钟的体育锻炼。根据“This move to extend break times is...at improving students’ physical and mental health”可知，此处表示“旨在”，备选词aimed“旨在”符合语境，be aimed at“旨在”。故填E。
35．句意：包括北京、天津、青岛等城市在内的城市已经将更长的课间休息纳入学生的日常生活。根据“have added...breaks into students’ routines”可知，此处表示“更长的”，备选词longer“更长的”符合语境。故填D。
36．A 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是电影世界电影院的宣传海报，介绍了正在上映的三部电影《哥斯拉大战金刚：新帝国》《功夫熊猫4》《特种警察部队》，包括影片特点、放映时间、影院位置等信息，还提及在TikTok上点赞可赢免费电影票。
36．细节理解题。根据“Location:101 Green Street (next to the DVD shop)”可知，电影世界电影院在格林街101号（DVD店旁边），也就是在101 Green Street ，故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Godzilla X Kong: The New Empire”下的“Best science fiction movie of the year!”可知，《哥斯拉大战金刚：新帝国》是一部科幻电影，故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Kung Fu Panda 4”的放映时间“9:30 am 11:45 am 1:45 pm 4:30 pm 6:00 pm 8:30 pm”可知，如果周日有空，可以在下午1:45观看《功夫熊猫4》，故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Formed Police Unit A group of Chinese police who help keep peace in another country.”可知，《特种警察部队》是关于中国警察在另一个国家维护和平的故事，也就是关于警察的故事，故选D。
40．推理判断题。这是一篇电影院的电影海报宣传信息，最有可能出现在报纸上进行宣传推广，而不太可能出现在故事、历史书或者小说里，故选A。
41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了跳舞作为爱好，能帮人们对抗不良情绪、促进社交联系、助力聚焦当下释放压力，阐述跳舞对情绪等方面的积极作用。
41．细节理解题。根据“Dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.”以及“In a study...the first group were the least depressed (沮丧的).”可知，当难过时，跟着音乐跳舞对改善情绪帮助最大。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“A lot of people take up dancing as a hobby after work. In fact, dancing has been considered one of the best exercises to fight bad feelings in recent years.”可知，人们下班后开始跳舞是为了对抗不良情绪。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“In a study, a group of German scientists tested some patients under three conditions: a group dancing with music, a group just listening to music, and a group riding bikes without music. The results showed that the first group were the least depressed (沮丧的).”可知，跟着音乐跳舞的组最不容易沮丧。故选C。
44．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出跳舞作为对抗不良情绪的运动这一话题；第二段具体说明跳舞如何帮助缓解不良情绪；第三至五段通过研究、观点等具体阐述跳舞在社交和缓解压力方面的益处；第六段总结强调跳舞的乐趣性。因此文章结构为①/②/③④⑤/⑥。故选A。
45．最佳标题题。文章围绕跳舞对情绪的积极影响，从让人放松、研究佐证、促进社交摆脱不良情绪、专业人士看法等方面阐述，选项D“为什么跳舞对情绪有帮助”适合作为标题。故选D。
46．F 47．T 48．F 49．F 50．T
【导语】本文介绍2024年巴黎奥运会，包括举办时间、巴黎举办奥运会的历史、赛事项目、开幕式特色等内容。
46．细节理解题。根据“As you know, Paris had hosted the Olympics in 1900 and 1924 before, and it became the second city to hold the Summer Olympics for three times.”可知，巴黎已举办三次夏季奥运会。故选F。
47．细节理解题。根据“It took place in Paris, France, from July 26th to August 11th.”可知，2024年巴黎奥运会在法国举办。故选T。
48．细节理解题。根据“There were 32 sports and 329 events in total.”可知，是有329个赛事项目，不是329名运动员。故选F。
49．细节理解题。根据“For the first time in Olympic history, the Opening Ceremony was not held in a gym but along the famous river: the Seine.”可知，开幕式是在塞纳河沿岸举办，不是在体育馆。故选F。
50．细节理解题。根据“The Paris Olympics left a deep mark in the history of the Olympics and inspired people all over the world.”可知，巴黎奥运会在奥运历史上令人难忘。故选T。
51．D 52．A 53．F 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了作者丰富多彩的校园生活，包括学校的设施、年度文学文化节活动以及才艺展示等。
51．根据“My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big.”可知，作者最喜欢学校的游泳池，接下来应是关于作者对游泳课的态度。D选项“所以只要有机会，我从不错过任何一节游泳课。”符合语境。故选D。
52．根据“On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join.”以及“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”可知，此处应是在说第二天的活动。A选项“第二天是关于印度语音乐的。”符合语境。故选A。
53．根据“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”以及“Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.”可知，此处应是在说和舞蹈相关的内容。F选项“我的一些朋友是优秀的舞者，总是在这一天展示他们的才华。”符合语境。故选F。
54．根据“Our teachers train us for a month before the event.”可知，老师训练学生，接下来应是学生对训练的感受。B选项“虽然很辛苦，但对我们所有人来说都是一段有趣的时光。”符合语境。故选B。
55．根据“During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. ”可知，此处应是在说和分别相关的活动。C选项“最后，就在分别之前，我们有一场音乐会。”符合语境。故选C。
56．A 57．D 58．F 59．E 60．B 61．away 62．beauty 63．happiness 64．bring 65．culture
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文从中国节日、传统书画、手工艺术、民间歌舞和传统玩具五个方面，介绍了中国传统文化的独特魅力及其在生活、艺术和民俗中的具体体现。
56．根据“These festivals make people feel happy and keep traditions alive.”可知，这部分主要讲中国节日带来的欢乐，选项A“节日的欢乐”符合语境。故选A。
57．根据“Traditional writing and Chinese painting are beautiful art forms.”可知，这部分围绕传统书法和绘画展开，选项D“传统书法与绘画”符合语境。故选D。
58．根据“Hand - made art in China, like paper - cutting and knotting, is full of creativity.”可知，是关于中国手工艺术作品，选项F“手工艺术作品”符合语境。故选F。
59．根据“Chinese folk songs and dances are very lively. Folk songs... Folk dances...”可知，讲的是民歌和舞蹈的乐趣，选项E“民歌与舞蹈之趣”符合语境。故选E。
60．根据“Chinese traditional toys, like kites and yo-yos, are full of fun.”可知，围绕中国传统玩具，选项B“中国传统玩具”符合语境。故选B。
61．根据“People clean their homes carefully to drive away bad luck”可知，人们打扫房屋驱赶坏运气，故填away。
62．根据“Traditional writing and Chinese painting are beautiful art forms ... They help us see the beauty of nature and the ideas of old Chinese artists."可知，传统书法和绘画展示艺术家的技巧和自然的“美丽”，故填beauty。
63．根据“These knots mean good luck and happiness”可知，中国结寓意好运和幸福，故填happiness。
64．根据“Folk songs and dances are very lively. Folk songs tell stories about people’ lives ... Both songs and dances bring people joy”可知，民歌和舞蹈讲述故事并“带来”快乐，故填bring。
65．根据文中“Children play with these toys and learn about Chinese culture”可知，孩子们玩传统玩具了解中国文化，故填culture。
66．They lived by the sea. 67．The fish promised to give the fisherman anything he wanted. 68．No, he didn’t. 69．She wanted a wooden house. 70．We should be satisfied with what we have and not be greedy. / Greed leads to losing everything. / Being greedy can make you lose what you already have. / We need to be satisfied and not want too much. / Greed is bad and can take away our good life. (答案围绕 “知足、不贪婪” 即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老渔夫捕到一条会说话的金鱼，金鱼满足了渔夫妻子从新木盆到想成为海中之王等一系列越来越贪婪的要求，最终因她的贪婪收回所有，让他们回到原本贫穷生活的故事。
66．根据“Once upon a time, an old fisherman lived by the sea with his wife.”可知，老渔夫和他的妻子住在海边。故填They lived by the sea.
67． 根据“The fish spoke to him in a human voice, ‘Please let me go, and I will give you anything you want.’”可知，金鱼承诺给渔夫任何他想要的东西。故填The fish promised to give the fisherman anything he wanted.
68．根据“The kind fisherman set the fish free without asking for anything.”可知，渔夫自己没有从金鱼那里得到任何东西。故填 No, he didn’t.
69．根据“After the wife got her new basin, she also wanted a wooden house.”可知，渔夫的妻子得到新木盆后想要一座木屋。故填She wanted a wooden house.
70．开放性试题，答案不唯一。示例：We should be satisfied with what we have and not be greedy. / Greed leads to losing everything. / Being greedy can make you lose what you already have. / We need to be satisfied and not want too much. / Greed is bad and can take away our good life. (答案围绕“知足、不贪婪”即可)
71．One possible version
Self-examination: A Key to Success
Self-examination plays a very important role in achieving success. It helps us recognize our own mistakes and weaknesses, allowing us to make targeted improvements.
I once failed a math exam. Instead of being discouraged, I did a self-examination. I analyzed each wrong question carefully and found that I had problems with some concepts and calculation methods. Then I studied hard on those points and practiced more questions.
Finally, I got a high score in the next exam. This experience taught me that self-examination is like a lighthouse in our life. It guides us to correct our directions and move forward towards success.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
①第一步：引出话题，表明自我反思的意义；
②第二步：介绍自己通过自我反思获得成功的经历；
③第三步：书写结语，表达感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
②instead of代替
③move forward前进
[高分句型]
①I analyzed each wrong question carefully and found that I had problems with some concepts and calculation methods. (that引导的宾语从句)
②It helps us recognize our own mistakes and weaknesses, allowing us to make targeted improvements. (现在分词作状语)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
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