【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Where did you go?考点06:选词填空(多小题)-2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

文档属性

名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Where did you go?考点06:选词填空(多小题)-2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 53.5KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教版(PEP)
科目 英语
更新时间 2026-03-13 00:00:00

图片预览

文档简介

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 3 Where did you go?
考点06:选词填空(多小题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
读一读,选择合适的内容,将对话补充完整。
A.Turpan B.by plane C. went camping D.fun E. ate food
1.—How was your holiday
—It was .
2.—Where did you go
—I went to .
3.—How did you go there
—I went there .
4.—What did you do there
—I . It was so delicious.
5.Then I . It was very quiet at night. I could see stars.
选词并用其适当形式填空。
fall ride eat look hurt
6.Linda her foot last Friday.
7.Tom off his bike yesterday morning.
8. at these photos! So beautiful!
9.We a horse in Mt. Tianshan last month.
10.—Did you any grapes
—Yes, I did.
fell, rode, hurt, took, went, did
11.My sister went to Xinjiang and a horse last summer.
12.I off my bike last Sunday and my foot.
13.Last week we to Beijing and many beautiful pictures.
14.—What you do yesterday
—We played football.
bought many gifts rode a horse watched TV went swimming fixed his car
15.My grandparents stayed at home and yesterday afternoon.
16.My father’s car was broken(坏了) and he himself.
17.I went to Sanya and for my family and friends.
18.I like swimming and I in Repulse Bay(浅水湾) last Saturday.
19.My brother on Mt. Tianshan, Xinjiang.
A.bigger B.heavy C. slept D.delicious E. smaller F. old G. plane
20.The moon is _______ than the sun. ( )
21.My grandma had a cold yesterday and she _______ all day. ( )
22.We bought some gifts and ate some _______ food. ( )
23.—How _______ are you ( )
—I’m 50 kg.
24.My family and I went to Beijing by _______. ( )
A.When B.How C. What D.Where E. Who
25.— did you go with
—I went with my parents.
26.— did you do in Beijing
—I bought some gifts.
27.— did you go last winter holiday
—I went to Sanya.
28.— do you go to school every day
—I go by bike.
29.— are you going to the bookstore
—I’m going next week.
look at fell off dressed up looks like far from
30.I my bike and hurt my arm last Friday.
31.Linda, come and my beautiful photos.
32.The horse a mule.
33.I live in Guangzhou and Beijing is my home.
34.We and made a funny play at the party.
be far from buy...for sound talk about be ready
35.They some gifts their teachers yesterday.
36.They will not for the test.
37.K: Li Yan, Hainan Xinjiang
L: Yes, it is. But we can go there by air.
38.What are they
39.The news that he will go to college exciting.
come drink be run eat
40.There lots of dinosaurs many years ago.
41.Some dinosaurs fast so they could eat other smaller dinosaurs.
42.I some cold drinks. And I felt ill.
43.We had a big dinner yesterday. I some nice food.
44.Look! Here a big elephant!
laugh lick take hurt can
45.Don't yourselves, children!
46.My pet dog me a lot when I came home yesterday.
47.Peter sing nice songs when he was five.
48.He at the poor girl yesterday.
49.My grandfather likes photos of my grandmother.
What When How Where Why
50.— did you go over your winter holiday
—I went to Guangzhou.
51.— did you see elephants
—The day before yesterday.
52.— does Zhang Peng go to school on foot
—Because his home is near the school.
53.— did you do yesterday
—I went boating with my friends.
54.— did you go to XinJiang
—I went there by train.
what where when how who
55.A: happened to you yesterday, Tom
B: I fell off my bike.
56.A: did you go to Harbin with
B: I went there with Sam.
57.A: did they go last Sunday
B: They went to Mt Tianshan.
58.A: did you go camping, Sarah
B: Last Saturday.
59.A: is John going to Guilin on his holiday
B: He's going there by plane.
swim go stay do buy
60.We to the zoo last Sunday.
61.Mum always vegetables in the morning.
62.I went to with my good friends last Friday.
63.Mike is lost. He can in the police station to wait for his mum.
64.Rose her homework at home yesterday.
of in like over till
65.The horse looks a mule.
66.Where did you go the winter holiday
67.We took many photos the beautiful countryside.
68.These grapes won’t be ready August.
69.It’s dangerous (危险的) to sit a basket on the front of the bike.
ride a horse go camping hurt my foot ride a bike fall off
70.I my bike last Sunday and hurt my foot.
71.My father now. The horse is fast!
72.—What did you do yesterday
—I learned how to with my mother. My mum can ride it very well.
73.—Why didn't you go to school yesterday
—Because I and went to the hospital.
74.I with my sister in the park yesterday.
lots of How How much went Where
75.— was your summer holiday
—It was good.
76.I took pictures.
77.— is this
—Five yuan.
78.I swimming last Friday.
79.— did you go over your winter holiday
—Shanghai.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.C
【解析】1.句意:—你的假期怎样?—它是____。fun令人愉快的,符合句意。
2.句意:—你去了哪里?—我去了____。Turpan吐鲁番,符合句意。
3.句意:—你怎么去那儿?—我___去那儿。by plane坐飞机,符合句意。
4.句意:—你在那儿做了什么?—我____。它很美味。ate food吃了食物,符合句意。
5.句意:然后我____。夜晚十分宁静。我能看到星星。went camping野营,符合句意。
6.hurt 7.fell 8.Look 9.rode 10.eat
【解析】6.句意:琳达上周五伤到了脚。hurt受伤,last Friday上周五,是一般过去时的标志词,hurt用过去式hurt,故答案为hurt。
7.句意:汤姆昨天上午从自行车上摔下来了。fall off摔下来,yesterday morning昨天上午,是一般过去时的标志词,fall用过去式fell,故答案为fell。
8.句意:看这些照片!很漂亮!look at看,固定搭配,符合句意,句子是祈使句,动词用原形,句子第一个单词的首字母要大写,故答案为Look。
9.句意:上个月我们在天山骑马了。ride骑,符合句意,last month上个月,是一般过去时的标志词,ride用过去式rode,故答案为rode。
10.句意:—你吃葡萄了吗?—是的,我吃了。eat吃,符合句意,助动词did后跟动词原形,故答案为eat。
11.rode
12.fell hurt 13.went took 14.did
【解析】11.句意:我妹妹去年夏天去了新疆,骑马了。ride a horse骑马,rode是ride的过去式,故答案为rode。
12.句意:上星期天我从自行车上摔下来,伤了脚。fall off摔下,hurt伤害,fell是fall的过去式,hurt原形与过去式同形,故答案为fell,hurt。
13.句意:上周我们去了北京,拍了很多漂亮的照片。go to Beijing去北京,went是go的过去式;took拍,符合句意。故答案为went,took。
14.句意:—昨天你们做什么了?—我们踢足球了。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为did。
15.watched TV 16.fixed his car 17.bought many gifts 18.went swimming 19.rode a horse
【解析】15.句意:昨天下午我祖父母呆在家并且________。watched TV看电视,符合句意,故答案为watched TV。
16.句意:我爸爸的车坏了,并且_________。fixed his car修理他的车,符合句意,故答案为fixed his car。
17.句意:我去三亚,并且为我的家人和朋友_________。bought many gifts买了许多礼物,符合句意,故答案为bought many gifts。
18.句意:我喜欢游泳,上周六我去浅水湾__________。went swimming去游泳,符合句意,故答案为went swimming。
19.句意:我哥哥在新疆天山上_________。rode a horse骑马,符合句意,故答案为rode a horse。
20.E 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.G
【分析】A. 更大的;B. 重的;C. 睡觉;D. 美味的;E. 更小的;F. 老的;G. 飞机。
20.句意:月亮比太阳小。根据than可知横线处填比较级,根据常识可知月亮比太阳小,故选E。
21.句意:我奶奶昨天感冒了,她睡了一整天。句子是一般过去时,横线处填过去式,slept符合句意,故选C。
22.句意:我们买了一些礼物,吃了一些美味的食物。delicious美味的,形容词,修饰名词,符合句意,故选D。
23.句意:—你多重?—我50公斤。根据答语可知问句问体重,how heavy多重,符合题意,故选B。
24.句意:我的家人和我乘_____去北京。by plane乘飞机,固定搭配,故选G。
25.E 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.A
【解析】25.句意:—____和你一起去的?—我和我的父母一起。由答语可知,问句询问是谁,用who提问,故选E。
26.—你去北京做了____?—我买了一些礼物。由答语可知,问句询问干什么了,用what提问,故选C。
27.—去年寒假你去____?—我去了三亚。由答语可知,问句询问去了哪里,用where提问,故选D。
28.—你每天____去学校?—我骑自行车去的。由答语可知,问句询问怎么去的学校,用how提问,故选B。
29.—你____要去书店?—我下周要去。由答语可知,问句询问什么时候去,用when提问,故选A。
30.fell off 31.look at 32.looks like 33.far from 34.dressed up
【解析】30.句意:上周末我从自行车上摔下来,伤了胳膊。根据句意,可知fell off从……摔下,符合题意。根据last Friday上周五,可知句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,fell为动词的过去式。故答案为fell off。
31.句意:琳达,过来_____我美丽的照片。根据句意,可知look at看看,符合题意。句子为祈使句,该空应填动词原形,故答案为look at。
32.句意:这匹马______一只骡子。根据句意,可知所给词汇中looks like看起来像,符合题意,句子为一般现在时态,主语The horse是第三人称单数,look用第三人称单数looks,故答案为looks like。
33.句意:我住在广州,北京离我的家很远。be far from离……很远,该空应填far from,故答案为far from。
34.句意:我们在聚会上_______,并且上演了一出滑稽的戏。根据句意,可知所给词汇中dressed up盛装打扮,符合题意。句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式,dressed是动词的过去式,故答案为dressed up。
35.bought for 36.be ready 37.is far from 38.talking about 39.sounds
【解析】35.句意:昨天他们给他们的老师_____一些礼物。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填buy...for为……买,根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词buy用过去式bought,故答案为bought;for。
36.句意:他们还没______接受测试。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填be ready准备好,will not后跟动词原形,故答案为be ready。
37.句意:—李艳,海南离新疆______?—是的,它很远。但是我们可以乘飞机去那。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填be far from远离,主语Hainan是单数第三人称,故be动词用is,故答案为is;far;from。
38.句意:他们_____什么?根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填 talk about,该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,talk的现在分词形式为talking,故答案为talking;about。
39.句意:他要上大学的消息_____很刺激。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填 sound听起来,该句是一般现在时,主语The news是不可数名词,故谓语动词sound用第三人称单数形式sounds,故答案为sounds。
40.were 41.ran 42.drank 43.ate 44.comes
【解析】40.句意:很多年前有很多恐龙。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填be,there be句型,根据many years ago可知该句是一般过去时,主语dinosaurs是复数,故be动词用were,故答案为were。
41.句意:有些恐龙______非常快,所以它们能吃到其他的更小的恐龙。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填run,根据后半句中的could可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,run的过去式为ran,故答案为ran。
42.句意:我____一些冷饮。我感觉不舒服。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填drink喝,根据句中的felt可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,drink的过去式为drank,故答案为drank。
43.句意:昨天我们吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。我_____一些好吃的食物。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填eat,根据句中的had可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,eat的过去式为ate,故答案为ate。
44.句意:看!______一只大象!根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填come,该句是倒装句,主语a big elephant是单数第三人称,故谓语动词第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes。
45.hurt 46.licked 47.could 48.laughed 49.taking
【解析】45.句意:孩子们,不要_____你们自己。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填hurt受伤,Don't后跟动词原形,故答案为hurt。
46.句意:昨天我回家的时候,我的宠物狗_____我很多次。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填lick舔,根据从句部分可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,lick的过去式为licked,故答案为licked。
47.句意:彼得五岁的时候就_____唱好听的歌了。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填can,根据从句部分可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,can的过去式为could,故答案为could。
48.句意:他昨天______那个可怜的女孩。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填laugh,laugh at嘲笑,根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,laugh的过去式为laughed,故答案为laughed。
49.句意:我祖父喜欢给我祖母______。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填take,take photos of...给……拍照,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,take的动名词形式为taking,故答案为taking。
50.Where 51.When 52.Why 53.What 54.How
【解析】50.句意:—你寒假去了_________?—我去了广州。根据答句可知问句提问地点,用疑问词Where,意思是哪里,故答案为Where。
51.句意:—你________看大象了?—前天。根据答句可知问句提问时间,用疑问副词when,意思是什么时间,故答案为When。
52.句意:—_________张鹏步行去学校?—因为他的家在学校附近。根据答句可知问句提问原因,用疑问词Why,意思是为什么,故答案为Why。
53.句意:—你昨天做_________?—我和我的朋友去划船了。根据答句可知问句提问做什么了,用疑问代词What,故答案为What。
54.句意:—你________去新疆的?—我坐火车去那的。根据答句可知问句提问交通方式,用疑问词How,故答案为How。
55.What 56.Who 57.Where 58.When 59.How
【解析】55.句意:—你昨天怎么了,汤姆?—我从自行车上掉下来了。What意思是什么,符合题意,故答案为What。
56.句意:—你和________去哈尔滨了?—我和萨姆去那的。根据答句可知问句提问人,用疑问代词Who,故答案为Who。
57.句意:—上周日他们去________?—他们去了天山。根据答句可知问句提问地点,用疑问词where,意思是哪里,故答案为Where。
58.句意:—你________去野营,莎拉?—上周六。根据答句可知问句提问时间,用疑问副词When,意思是什么时候,故答案为When。
59.句意:—约翰假期打算________去桂林的?—他打算坐飞机去。根据答句可知问句提问交通方式,用疑问副词How,意思是怎样,故答案为How。
60.went 61.buys 62.swim 63.stay 64.did
【解析】60.句意:上周日我们______动物园。去动物园go to the zoo,根据last Sunday上周日,可知句子为一般过去时,go用过去式went。故答案为went。
61.句意:妈妈总是在早上_____菜。根据句意,可知所给单词中buy买,符合题意。根据always,可知句子为一般现在时。主语Mum是第三人称单数,buy用第三人称单数buys。故答案为buys。
62.句意:上周五我和好朋友一起去______了。所给单词中swim游泳,符合题意。go to swim去游泳,to加动词原形。故答案为swim。
63.句意:迈克迷路了。他可以______警察局等他妈妈。根据句意,可知stay待在,符合题意,can加动词原形,故答案为stay。
64.句意:罗斯昨天在家______作业。做作业do one’s homework,根据yesterday昨天,可知句子为一般过去时,do用过去式did。故答案为did。
65.like 66.over 67.of 68.till 69.in
【解析】65.句意:这匹马看起来像一头骡子。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填like,look like看起来像,故答案为like。
66.句意:寒假期间你/你们去了哪里?根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填over,over the winter holiday在寒假期间,故答案为over。
67.句意:我们拍了很多美丽乡村的照片。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填of,take photos of...给.……拍照,故答案为of。
68.句意:这些葡萄要到八月份才能成熟。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填till直到,故答案为till。
69.句意:坐在自行车前面的车筐里式非常危险的。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填in在……里,故答案为in。
70.fell off 71.is riding a horse 72.ride the bike 73.hurt my foot 74.went camping
【解析】70.句意:我上周日_________自行车伤了脚。 fall off意思是跌落,符合句意,根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,fall的过去式是fell,故答案为fell off。
71.句意:我的爸爸现在_________。马很快!根据第二句可知ride a horse骑马,符合题意,根据now可知句子是现在进行时,由be动词+动词的现在分词构成,主语My father是第三人称单数,be用is,ride的现在分词是riding,故答案为is riding a horse。
72.句意:—你昨天做什么了?—我学习怎样和妈妈_________。我的妈妈骑得很好。根据句意可知ride a bike骑自行车,符合题意,该空填动词原形,故答案为ride the bike。
73.句意:—你昨天为什么没去上学?—因为我_________去医院了。根据句意可知hurt my foot伤了脚,符合题意,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,hurt的过去式是hurt,故答案为hurt my foot。
74.句意:我昨天和妹妹在公园里_________。go camping意思是去野营,根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,go的过去式是went,故答案为went camping。
75.How 76.lots of 77.How much 78.went 79.Where
【解析】75.句意:—你的暑假过得_____?—它很好。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填How怎样,故答案为How。
76.句意:我拍了_____照片。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填lots of很多,故答案为lots of。
77.句意:—这个_____?—五元。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填How much多少,提问价格,故答案为How much。
78.句意:上周五我____游泳了。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填went,went swimming去游泳,故答案为went。
79.句意:—寒假期间你去______?—上海。根据句意及所给提示单词可知该空填Where哪里,故答案为Where。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)