辽宁省辽阳市2026学年中考英语预测模拟题（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 辽宁省辽阳市2026学年中考英语预测模拟题（含解析） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 381.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-13 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
辽宁省辽阳市市2026学年中考预测模拟题
【总分90分 时间90分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分)
A
Do you know Taiwan, China’s biggest island Do you want to pay a visit there We’d like to show you the best of Taiwan. It’s a four-day tour.
PriceOnly 5,000 Including: Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. The bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service.
Places▲Sun Moon Lake A beautiful, but small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun Moon Lake.▲Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.▲Peng Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.▲Kaohsiung City A great place to spend a full day shopping.
Book now! Office hours: Monday—Friday: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Tel: 6459-9561 Book by phone now for the next tour.
1．If you travel to Taiwan on September 10th, you will probably be back on _______________.
A．September 13th B．September 15th C．September 16th D．September 12th
2．_______ is a good place to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A．Kaohsiung City B．Ali Mountain C．Sun Moon Lake D．Peng Lake
3．You will visit _______ tourist spots(地点) if you take the trip.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
4．If you want to take the tour to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at _______.
A．4:00 p.m. on Sunday B．7:30 a.m. on Monday
C．4:00 p.m. on Saturday D．7:30 p.m. on Wednesday
5．This ad wants to _______.
A．invite more people to take the tour B．tell you something about Taiwan C．show you the best of Taiwan D．describe how beautiful Taiwan is
The Miracle of the Web
In a rural farm, a small pig named Wilbur lived in a warm barn. He was loved by a kind-hearted girl, but when he grew too big, he was sold to her uncle, Mr. White. Life in the barn was lonely until Wilbur met Charlotte, a wise spider.
One day, a sheep said to Wilbur, “Mr. White is fattening you up for Christmas!” Wilbur cried, “I don’t want to die!” Charlotte, sensing his fear, said, “I’ll save you.” She began spinning (吐丝) words into her web: “Some Pig”. The farmers were amazed, and Wilbur became famous.
Charlotte’s plan continued. She spun “Wonderful” and “Radiant” into her web, each word drew more visitors to the farm. “These words make people think you’re special.” Charlotte explained. But as the days passed, Charlotte got weaker and weaker. Wilbur saw her legs shaking as she worked. Her body was now as small as a small nut. One evening, he gently touched her web with his nose. “Let me help!” he begged. “A pig’s job is to be loved,” she said softly. “A spider’s job is to spin. This is how we save each other.” Wilbur watched her try to keep going. He didn’t understand why saving him took so much from her, but he knew the web was more than words.
Just before the county fair (集市) , Charlotte laid eggs. “Take care of these.” she told Wilbur. At the fair, Wilbur won a prize, but Charlotte was too tired to celebrate. “You’ve taught me that friendship is the greatest treasure.” she said softly.
Wilbur returned to the barn with Charlotte’s eggs. When spring came, hundreds of baby spiders came out. Though most flew away, three stayed. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte—the spider who turned ordinary words into a masterpiece of love.
6．How did Wilbur feel when he learned about his fate (命运)
A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Scared. D．Proud.
7．Why did Charlotte spin words into her web
A．To teach other animals.
B．To catch more insects.
C．To practice her spin skills.
D．To make Wilbur appear special.
8．What does the underlined word “Radiant” mean in the story
A．Very large. B．Quite calm.
C．Shining brightly. D．Easily broken.
9．What is the main idea of the story
A．The power of friendship.
B．The meaning of hard work.
C．The happiness of getting a prize.
D．The importance of being famous.
B
We have looked at what esports is. But how does the industry really work Let’s take a look at some key areas of the industry.
Players and how they compete
To be a good esports player, you need to be young, strong and able to stand pressure, with great gaming talent. They usually start at age 16 or 17. They can make millions and often stop playing esports in their mid-20s. After that, players may then go on to coach esports teams or work for publishers.
Competitions and leagues (联盟)
Like other sports, esports teams play in leagues. The leagues have regular seasons and other kinds of competitions. The league competitions are run by companies like Electronic Sports League. They are now nearly as big as traditional sports. Sometimes, they are held in big sport centers like the Staples Center in Los Angeles, US.
Teams and organizations
Players often play for teams that focus on certain games and have millions of followers on social media. The best teams are gathered by organizations like China’s Versus Programming Network. An organization supports a competition with money. They will make the event more known through advertising on social media, TV and other ways.
Publishers
These are the companies that make the games. For example, the US company Riot Games is the publisher of League of Legends. Publishers have many rights. They can decide where their games can be played. If a competition uses their games, they can decide who can host it.
10．About professional esports players, ________.
A．They are in their twenties B．They don’t face a lot of pressure
C．They can easily become popular D．They often start competitions as teenagers
11．Which of the following runs the league competitions
A．Esports teams. B．Social media. C．Companies. D．Big sport centers.
12．If a publisher choose the host of a competition, it will ________.
A．take part in the game B．be the biggest sponsor (赞助商)
C．provide a livestream of the game D．use its game in the competition
13．According to the passage, about the esports industry, we know ________.
A．it is the highest-paying industry B．its publishers have plenty of rights
C．it is more competitive than traditional one D．its development has gradually slowed down
C
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire.
Since the Warring States period (战国时期), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the valuable product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done.
However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed down.
14．What big question does Paragraph 2 answer
A．What is sugar painting B．Why is sugar painting produced
C．When is sugar painting used D．How has sugar painting developed
15．What problem does sugar painting face now
A．It is too easy for everyone to learn.
B．Few people want to pass down this folk art.
C．It is too expensive for common people to buy.
D．It is not listed as an intangible cultural heritage.
16．What do we need to make sugar painting according to the passage
(1) syrup (2) a spoon (3) a paintbrush (4) a smooth table
A．(1)(2)(3) B．(2)(3)(4) C．(1)(2)(4) D．(1)(3)(4)
17．Why did the writer write the passage
A．To explain how sugar painting is produced.
B．To introduce the achievement in sugar painting.
C．To spread the traditional Chinese culture of sugar painting.
D．To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences people’s life.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 18
Make good word choices.
When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper.
Check facts.
If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.
A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. 19 though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud.
Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
20
Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title Have we explained every point Are all the parts of the article included This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
21 But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A．Prepare a list.
B．Explain every point.
C．The following tips can be helpful.
D．Rewriting makes our writing better,
E．It is not easy to become a better writer.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree when a beggar (乞丐) came walking toward them.
“My name is Clark, and I’m very 22 ,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you spare a little of your lunch for me ”
Barry felt great 23 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he kept for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 24 man too, stopped him from offering the food.
Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and 25 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 26 of buying yourself food.”
Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to (期待) the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched 27 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 28 at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.
At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market and 29 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was sold out.
“Look at this!” Clark said with 30 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”
“You have done well. After all, it was your first try,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 31 an ax.
“Thank you for everything you did for me.” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily.
22．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty
23．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride
24．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind
25．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn
26．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place
27．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully
28．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious
29．A．passed B．carried C．stored D．threw
30．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience
31．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯。
I have always loved music. When I was a teenager, I used 32 (dream) of becoming a rock star. But 33 (exact), my effort didn’t match my love, and soon the guitar my mother bought for me lay quietly in the corner. I had always believed that I was unable to learn a musical instrument.
Then came the lockdown (封控) of 2020. I had to stay in a hotel in Chiang Mai in Thailand with my 34 (friend) guitar. Being locked in the hotel, I had nothing to do but pick up the guitar.
I focused on how 35 (play) five of my favorite songs on the guitar. I slowly started learning how to play by 36 (follow) online classes. I have to agree that beating time was very difficult for me, 37 I didn’t give it up. I listened to the songs, focused on their rhythms and tried my best to follow them.
I practiced every morning until I found my own rhythm and developed my own style of the songs, even after the lockdown in Chiang Mai was over. Finally, 38 May 28, 2022, I gave a guitar performance to my friends. I was so nervous 39 I forgot to turn the microphone on at the 40 (begin). But when I hit the first chord (和弦), my music was cheered loudly by many people. It was my best memory of 2022.
In short, my word of the past three years is FOCUS. If you focus on your goal (目标), you 41 (be) able to surprise everyone.
阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
What were you doing at 14 Sarah Grace, a girl from Tennessee, US, was baking (烘焙) and even starting her own business. Last October, Grace made 150 mini cup cakes for a wedding. She had never made so many before, but she worked for a day and a half to finish them. “It was hard, but I enjoyed it,” she said .
Her cakes had many flavors (口味): pumpkin, strawberry, vanilla and chocolate. Pumpkin was her favorite because it was soft, tasty and perfect for fall. After the wedding, many guests wanted to buy more. This gave Grace the idea to start Baked by Grace, her own baking business, before she even entered high school. She even started a website so people could order cakes online.
Grace now sells cakes, cookies and other desserts. She loves making cakes most, because she can use her creativity to decorate them. She gets about 10 orders every week. She also sells at farmers’ markets and bakes for parties.
“Communication with customers was the most difficult part for Grace,” her mom Jessica said. “She was really shy at first. Her father and I encouraged her to be brave enough to talk to her customers and take care of things. Now she has overcome her fear and is doing a great job.”
42．How old was Grace when she started her own business
43．Why does Grace like making cakes most
44．What was difficult for Grace according to her mum
45．If you could start your own business, what would you like to do Give your reason(s). Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
46．假设你是李辉，你英国好友Mark给你发来一封邮件。请你阅读他的邮件，并给他写一封回信。
内容包括：
(1) 感谢关心；
(2) 介绍寒假安排；
(3) 分享平衡学习与放松的方法。
To Li Hui
From Mark
Subject: Thinking of you
Dear Li Hui, How’s everything going I know you’re busy preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Exam. How will you spend your winter vacation Will you study all the time How do you plan to relax Yours, Mark
注意：
(1) 词数80～100；
(2) 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
(3) 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mark,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A
【分析】本文介绍了“台湾四日游”的旅行计划：价格、旅游景点、并且留下了预定的方式、联系方式、及时间等等。
1．细节理解题。根据“It’s a four-day tour.”可知这个旅游计划为台湾四日游，如果9月10日去，那么很有可能9月13日回，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据对“Ali Mountain”的描述中“A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people.” 可知在阿里山，可以和高山族人玩得愉快。故选B。
3．细节理解题。广告中罗列了Sun Moon Lake；Mount Ali；Peng Lake；Kaohsiung City四个地方，故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据广告“Monday—Friday: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”，其上班时间是：周一到周五的上午8:00到下午6:00，周六的上午9:00至下午5:00， 由此推断C选项“4:00 p.m. on Saturday周六下午4点”在上班时间内，故选C。
5．主旨大意题。这篇文章为旅游海报，介绍了从北京去台湾旅游所需的费用，所以其目的是想邀请更多的人去台湾旅行。故选A。
6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A
【导语】本文讲述了聪明的蜘蛛为了救一头小猪，在蜘蛛网上写字的故事，体现了动物之间宝贵的友谊。
6．细节理解题。根据“Wilbur cried, “I don’t want to die!” Charlotte, sensing his fear...”可知，小猪Wilbur知道自己要被制成为圣诞节食物的时候，感到很害怕。故选C。
7．推理判断题。根据“She began spinning (吐丝) words into her web: “Some Pig”. The farmers were amazed, and Wilbur became famous.”可知，蜘蛛Charlotte在蜘蛛网上织文字是想让小猪Wilbur显得与众不同，不被制作成食物。故选D。
8．词句猜测题。根据“She spun “Wonderful” and “Radiant” into her web, each word drew more visitors to the farm.”可知，蜘蛛Charlotte在蜘蛛网上织的都是形容小猪Wilbur与众不同的词汇，推测与wonderful“绝妙的”并列的radiant应意为“光芒四射，闪闪发光”。故选C。
9．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，蜘蛛Charlotte为了救小猪Wilbur努力在蛛网上织文字，最终小猪Wilbur赢得了奖项，而蜘蛛Charlotte却耗尽了生命，结合“You’ve taught me that friendship is the greatest treasure.可知，本文体现了友谊的力量与宝贵。故选A。
10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电子竞技产业的运作模式：职业选手需年轻、抗压且天赋出众，多在青少年时期入行；联赛由公司运营，规模堪比传统体育；战队依赖组织支持，出版商掌控游戏使用权。
10．推理判断题。根据 “They usually start at age 16 or 17.”可知，职业电竞选手通常在16或17岁（青少年时期）开始职业生涯，故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据 “The league competitions are run by companies like Electronic Sports League.”可知，联赛由公司运营，如电子竞技联盟，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据 “If a competition uses their games, they can decide who can host it.”可知，若比赛使用某出版商的游戏，该出版商有权决定主办方，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据 “Publishers have many rights. They can decide where their games can be played.”可知，游戏出版商拥有多项权利，包括决定游戏的使用方式，故选B。
14．D 15．B 16．C 17．C
【导语】本文介绍了糖画这一中国传统民俗艺术，包括其发展历程、制作方式，以及当前面临的传承困境，呼吁保护这一非物质文化遗产。
14．细节理解题。第2段按“战国—唐朝—宋元—明朝”的时间线，讲述了糖画的发展过程，因此回答的是“糖画是如何发展的”。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“it’s a pity that this folk art is dying…few people seem to be willing to pass down the art”可知，糖画现在面临的问题是“很少有人愿意传承这一民俗艺术”。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Sugar painters use syrup as the material, a spoon as the ‘paintbrush’, and a smooth table as the ‘paper’”可知，制作糖画需要（1）糖浆、（2）勺子、（4）光滑的桌子，“paintbrush”是对勺子的比喻，并非单独工具。故选C。
17．主旨大意题。文章介绍了糖画的历史、制作及现状，最终提到它是“非物质文化遗产”，目的是传播糖画这一中国传统文化。故选C。
18．C 19．D 20．A 21．E
【导语】本文主要是针对如何写出更好的文章提出了一些方法建议。
18．根据“Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.”可知，良好的写作技巧将有助于我们提高成绩，并在以后的生活中受益。以及下文所提出一些建议。选项C“以下建议可能会有所帮助”符合语境。故选C。
19．根据“Rewrite.”以及下文的描述可知，此段介绍了重写的益处。选项D“重写会使我们的写作更好，”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article.”以及下文的描述可知，此段介绍了写作前要列一个写作提纲。选项A“准备一份清单（写作提纲）。”符合语境。故选A。
21．根据“But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.”可知，此空与这句是转折关系，上句应是说成为一个更好的作家是不容易的。选项E“成为一个更好的作家是不容易的。”符合语境。故选E。
22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了伐木工人肯特没有直接施舍食物给乞丐克拉克，而是教会他砍木赚钱，帮助克拉克实现自给自足的故事。
22．句意：我叫克拉克，我非常饿。
shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据后文“Can you...a little of your lunch for me ”可知，乞丐向他们要午饭，说明他很饿。故选C。
23．句意：巴里很同情克拉克。
pity同情；fear害怕；hate憎恨；pride骄傲。根据“wanted to give it to the poor man”可知，巴里想给乞丐食物，说明他同情对方。故选A。
24．句意：但令他惊讶的是，同样善良的肯特却阻止了他施舍食物。
funny有趣的；lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根据后文肯特帮助克拉克的行为，以及“too”可知，肯特和巴里一样善良。故选D。
25．句意：但如果你愿意，我可以把我的斧子借给你，教你砍树。
leave离开；teach教；force强迫；warn警告。根据“Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，肯特要“教”克拉克砍树。故选B。
26．句意：这样你就有机会自己买食物了。
chance机会；game游戏；excuse借口；place地方。根据“And you will have a good...of buying yourself food.”可知，砍柴卖木材，就可以有机会自己买食物。故选A。
27．句意：但经过一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材。
coldly冷漠地；secretly秘密地；doubtfully怀疑地；carefully仔细地。根据“and then watched...as Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故选D。
28．句意：克拉克一开始很慢，但几个小时后，他砍树的速度变快了。
slow慢的；silent沉默的；crazy疯狂的；serious严肃的。根据“but hours later, he began to cut wood more quickly”可知，前后是转折关系，一开始应该是“慢的”。故选A。
29．句意：一天结束时，三个人带着砍好的木头走向市场。
passed经过；carried携带、拿着；stored储存；threw扔。根据“At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ... the wood that they had cut.”可知，带着他们砍好的木材去市场。故选B。
30．句意：克拉克兴奋地说：“看看这个！”
attention注意力；shame羞愧；excitement兴奋；patience耐心。根据后文“It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”可知，克拉克赚到了很多钱，非常“兴奋”。故选C。
31．句意：然后他带克拉克去镇上的一家商店，帮他选了一把斧子。
return归还；repair修理；choose选择；clean打扫。根据“and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him ... an ax”可知，去商店帮克拉克挑选了一把斧子。故选C。
32．to dream 33．exactly 34．friend’s 35．to play 36．following 37．but 38．on 39．that 40．beginning 41．will be
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对音乐的热爱，以及在疫情封锁期间专注练习吉他、最终成功表演的经历，传递了“专注目标就能带来惊喜”的感悟。
32．句意：当我十几岁的时候，我曾梦想成为一名摇滚明星。“used to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，所以填“to dream”。故填to dream。
33．句意：但确切地说，我的努力与我的热爱并不匹配，很快妈妈给我买的吉他就静静地躺在角落里了。 根据“my effort didn’t match my love”可知，此处修饰整个句子，要用“exact”的副词形式“exactly”。故填exactly。
34．句意：我不得不和朋友的吉他一起待在泰国清迈的一家酒店里。根据“my…guitar”可知，此处修饰名词“guitar”，要用“friend”的所有格形式“friend’s”。故填friend’s。
35．句意：我专注于如何用吉他弹奏五首我最喜欢的歌曲。“how to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”。故填to play。
36．句意：我开始通过跟着在线课程学习弹奏。 “by doing sth.”是固定结构，意为“通过做某事”。故填following。
37．句意：我得承认，跟上节奏对我来说很难，但我没有放弃。 根据“beating time was very difficult for me…I didn’t give up”可知，此处表转折关系，用连词“but”。故填but。
38．句意：最终，在2022年5月28日，我给朋友们进行了一场吉他表演。 根据“May 28, 2022”可知，具体日期前用介词“on”。故填on。
39．句意：我太紧张了，以至于一开始忘了打开麦克风。 “so…that…”是固定搭配，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
40．句意：我太紧张了，以至于一开始忘了打开麦克风。“at the beginning”是固定搭配，意为“一开始”，所以填“beginning”。故填beginning。
41．句意：如果你专注于你的目标，你会让所有人都感到惊喜。根据“if you focus on your goal”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“will be”。故填will be。
42．14./She was 14./14 years old./She was 14 years old. 43．Because she can use her creativity to decorate them. 44．Communication with customers was difficult for her/Communication with customers was difficult for Grace. 45．
I’d like to open a restaurant. Because I am interested in cooking and I’m good at it too. I love to see people enjoying the food I made for them.
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国田纳西州的女孩Sarah Grace在14岁时开始烘焙并创办自己的生意，包括她制作蛋糕的口味、创业的契机、目前销售的产品、遇到的困难以及克服困难的过程。
42．根据第一段“What were you doing at 14 Sarah Grace, a girl from Tennessee, US, was baking (烘焙) and even starting her own business.”可知，Grace在14岁时开始创办自己的生意。故填14./She was 14./14 years old./She was 14 years old.
43．根据第三段“She loves making cakes most, because she can use her creativity to decorate them.”可知，Grace最喜欢做蛋糕是因为她可以用自己的创造力来装饰它们。故填Because she can use her creativity to decorate them.
44．根据最后一段“‘Communication with customers was the most difficult part for Grace,’ her mom Jessica said.”可知，Grace的妈妈认为与顾客交流对她来说是最困难的部分。故填Communication with customers was difficult for her/Communication with customers was difficult for Grace.
45．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和自身情况来回答。故填I’d like to open a restaurant. Because I am interested in cooking and I’m good at it too. I love to see people enjoying the food I made for them.
46．例文：
Dear Mark,
Thanks a lot for your email! I’m doing pretty well and really appreciate your care about me.
For the coming winter vacation, I’ll review lessons carefully in the morning to prepare well for the Senior High School Entrance Exam. In the afternoon, I plan to read some interesting books and play basketball to stay energetic.
To balance study and relaxation, I make a detailed schedule and strictly stick to it. Also, I take short breaks during study time to refresh my mind and get ready for more learning.
I hope you’re having a great time too!
Yours,
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件;
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主;
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中感谢关心、介绍寒假安排、分享平衡学习与放松的方法的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用感谢Mark的邮件和关心来引出下文重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“寒假安排、平衡学习与放松的方法”两个方面重点介绍自己的情况;
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Mark也过得开心”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①appreciate 感激
②prepare for 为……做准备
③plan to do 计划做某事
④stick to 坚持
[高分句型]
①To balance study and relaxation, I make a detailed schedule and strictly stick to it.（动词不定式作目的状语）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
【总分90分 时间90分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分)
A
Do you know Taiwan, China’s biggest island Do you want to pay a visit there We’d like to show you the best of Taiwan. It’s a four-day tour.
PriceOnly 5,000 Including: Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. The bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service.
Places▲Sun Moon Lake A beautiful, but small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun Moon Lake.▲Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.▲Peng Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.▲Kaohsiung City A great place to spend a full day shopping.
Book now! Office hours: Monday—Friday: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Tel: 6459-9561 Book by phone now for the next tour.
1．If you travel to Taiwan on September 10th, you will probably be back on _______________.
A．September 13th B．September 15th C．September 16th D．September 12th
2．_______ is a good place to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A．Kaohsiung City B．Ali Mountain C．Sun Moon Lake D．Peng Lake
3．You will visit _______ tourist spots(地点) if you take the trip.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
4．If you want to take the tour to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at _______.
A．4:00 p.m. on Sunday B．7:30 a.m. on Monday
C．4:00 p.m. on Saturday D．7:30 p.m. on Wednesday
5．This ad wants to _______.
A．invite more people to take the tour B．tell you something about Taiwan C．show you the best of Taiwan D．describe how beautiful Taiwan is
The Miracle of the Web
In a rural farm, a small pig named Wilbur lived in a warm barn. He was loved by a kind-hearted girl, but when he grew too big, he was sold to her uncle, Mr. White. Life in the barn was lonely until Wilbur met Charlotte, a wise spider.
One day, a sheep said to Wilbur, “Mr. White is fattening you up for Christmas!” Wilbur cried, “I don’t want to die!” Charlotte, sensing his fear, said, “I’ll save you.” She began spinning (吐丝) words into her web: “Some Pig”. The farmers were amazed, and Wilbur became famous.
Charlotte’s plan continued. She spun “Wonderful” and “Radiant” into her web, each word drew more visitors to the farm. “These words make people think you’re special.” Charlotte explained. But as the days passed, Charlotte got weaker and weaker. Wilbur saw her legs shaking as she worked. Her body was now as small as a small nut. One evening, he gently touched her web with his nose. “Let me help!” he begged. “A pig’s job is to be loved,” she said softly. “A spider’s job is to spin. This is how we save each other.” Wilbur watched her try to keep going. He didn’t understand why saving him took so much from her, but he knew the web was more than words.
Just before the county fair (集市) , Charlotte laid eggs. “Take care of these.” she told Wilbur. At the fair, Wilbur won a prize, but Charlotte was too tired to celebrate. “You’ve taught me that friendship is the greatest treasure.” she said softly.
Wilbur returned to the barn with Charlotte’s eggs. When spring came, hundreds of baby spiders came out. Though most flew away, three stayed. Wilbur never forgot Charlotte—the spider who turned ordinary words into a masterpiece of love.
6．How did Wilbur feel when he learned about his fate (命运)
A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Scared. D．Proud.
7．Why did Charlotte spin words into her web
A．To teach other animals.
B．To catch more insects.
C．To practice her spin skills.
D．To make Wilbur appear special.
8．What does the underlined word “Radiant” mean in the story
A．Very large. B．Quite calm.
C．Shining brightly. D．Easily broken.
9．What is the main idea of the story
A．The power of friendship.
B．The meaning of hard work.
C．The happiness of getting a prize.
D．The importance of being famous.
B
We have looked at what esports is. But how does the industry really work Let’s take a look at some key areas of the industry.
Players and how they compete
To be a good esports player, you need to be young, strong and able to stand pressure, with great gaming talent. They usually start at age 16 or 17. They can make millions and often stop playing esports in their mid-20s. After that, players may then go on to coach esports teams or work for publishers.
Competitions and leagues (联盟)
Like other sports, esports teams play in leagues. The leagues have regular seasons and other kinds of competitions. The league competitions are run by companies like Electronic Sports League. They are now nearly as big as traditional sports. Sometimes, they are held in big sport centers like the Staples Center in Los Angeles, US.
Teams and organizations
Players often play for teams that focus on certain games and have millions of followers on social media. The best teams are gathered by organizations like China’s Versus Programming Network. An organization supports a competition with money. They will make the event more known through advertising on social media, TV and other ways.
Publishers
These are the companies that make the games. For example, the US company Riot Games is the publisher of League of Legends. Publishers have many rights. They can decide where their games can be played. If a competition uses their games, they can decide who can host it.
10．About professional esports players, ________.
A．They are in their twenties B．They don’t face a lot of pressure
C．They can easily become popular D．They often start competitions as teenagers
11．Which of the following runs the league competitions
A．Esports teams. B．Social media. C．Companies. D．Big sport centers.
12．If a publisher choose the host of a competition, it will ________.
A．take part in the game B．be the biggest sponsor (赞助商)
C．provide a livestream of the game D．use its game in the competition
13．According to the passage, about the esports industry, we know ________.
A．it is the highest-paying industry B．its publishers have plenty of rights
C．it is more competitive than traditional one D．its development has gradually slowed down
C
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire.
Since the Warring States period (战国时期), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the valuable product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done.
However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed down.
14．What big question does Paragraph 2 answer
A．What is sugar painting B．Why is sugar painting produced
C．When is sugar painting used D．How has sugar painting developed
15．What problem does sugar painting face now
A．It is too easy for everyone to learn.
B．Few people want to pass down this folk art.
C．It is too expensive for common people to buy.
D．It is not listed as an intangible cultural heritage.
16．What do we need to make sugar painting according to the passage
(1) syrup (2) a spoon (3) a paintbrush (4) a smooth table
A．(1)(2)(3) B．(2)(3)(4) C．(1)(2)(4) D．(1)(3)(4)
17．Why did the writer write the passage
A．To explain how sugar painting is produced.
B．To introduce the achievement in sugar painting.
C．To spread the traditional Chinese culture of sugar painting.
D．To tell how traditional Chinese culture influences people’s life.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 18
Make good word choices.
When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper.
Check facts.
If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.
Rewrite.
A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. 19 though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud.
Sometimes it’s easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.
20
Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title Have we explained every point Are all the parts of the article included This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
21 But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.
A．Prepare a list.
B．Explain every point.
C．The following tips can be helpful.
D．Rewriting makes our writing better,
E．It is not easy to become a better writer.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A long time ago, there lived two woodcutters called Barry and Kent in a village. Every morning, they went out into the forest and cut wood to sell at a nearby market.
One hot day, the woodcutters were eating their lunch under a tree when a beggar (乞丐) came walking toward them.
“My name is Clark, and I’m very 22 ,” said the beggar, as he walked up to the two woodcutters. “Can you spare a little of your lunch for me ”
Barry felt great 23 for Clark, and he took from his bag some food that he kept for later, and wanted to give it to the poor man. But to his surprise, Kent, who was a 24 man too, stopped him from offering the food.
Kent said to Clark, “We both work all day long and we only have enough food to get us through the day. But if you wish, I can lend you my ax (斧子) and 25 you to cut wood. Then you can sell the wood. And you will have a good 26 of buying yourself food.”
Clark looked a bit unhappy because he had been so looking forward to (期待) the food. But after a second thought, he took Kent’s ax, and then watched 27 as Kent explained how to cut wood. Clark was 28 at first, but hours later, he began to cut more quickly.
At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market and 29 the wood that they had cut. Very soon, all of their wood was sold out.
“Look at this!” Clark said with 30 . “It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”
“You have done well. After all, it was your first try,” said Kent, and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him 31 an ax.
“Thank you for everything you did for me.” Clark said to Kent and walked away happily.
22．A．shy B．sleepy C．hungry D．thirsty
23．A．pity B．fear C．hate D．pride
24．A．funny B．lazy C．brave D．kind
25．A．leave B．teach C．force D．warn
26．A．chance B．game C．excuse D．place
27．A．coldly B．secretly C．doubtfully D．carefully
28．A．slow B．silent C．crazy D．serious
29．A．passed B．carried C．stored D．threw
30．A．attention B．shame C．excitement D．patience
31．A．return B．repair C．choose D．clean
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给词的适当的形式填空，使短文意思通顺、连贯。
I have always loved music. When I was a teenager, I used 32 (dream) of becoming a rock star. But 33 (exact), my effort didn’t match my love, and soon the guitar my mother bought for me lay quietly in the corner. I had always believed that I was unable to learn a musical instrument.
Then came the lockdown (封控) of 2020. I had to stay in a hotel in Chiang Mai in Thailand with my 34 (friend) guitar. Being locked in the hotel, I had nothing to do but pick up the guitar.
I focused on how 35 (play) five of my favorite songs on the guitar. I slowly started learning how to play by 36 (follow) online classes. I have to agree that beating time was very difficult for me, 37 I didn’t give it up. I listened to the songs, focused on their rhythms and tried my best to follow them.
I practiced every morning until I found my own rhythm and developed my own style of the songs, even after the lockdown in Chiang Mai was over. Finally, 38 May 28, 2022, I gave a guitar performance to my friends. I was so nervous 39 I forgot to turn the microphone on at the 40 (begin). But when I hit the first chord (和弦), my music was cheered loudly by many people. It was my best memory of 2022.
In short, my word of the past three years is FOCUS. If you focus on your goal (目标), you 41 (be) able to surprise everyone.
阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
What were you doing at 14 Sarah Grace, a girl from Tennessee, US, was baking (烘焙) and even starting her own business. Last October, Grace made 150 mini cup cakes for a wedding. She had never made so many before, but she worked for a day and a half to finish them. “It was hard, but I enjoyed it,” she said .
Her cakes had many flavors (口味): pumpkin, strawberry, vanilla and chocolate. Pumpkin was her favorite because it was soft, tasty and perfect for fall. After the wedding, many guests wanted to buy more. This gave Grace the idea to start Baked by Grace, her own baking business, before she even entered high school. She even started a website so people could order cakes online.
Grace now sells cakes, cookies and other desserts. She loves making cakes most, because she can use her creativity to decorate them. She gets about 10 orders every week. She also sells at farmers’ markets and bakes for parties.
“Communication with customers was the most difficult part for Grace,” her mom Jessica said. “She was really shy at first. Her father and I encouraged her to be brave enough to talk to her customers and take care of things. Now she has overcome her fear and is doing a great job.”
42．How old was Grace when she started her own business
43．Why does Grace like making cakes most
44．What was difficult for Grace according to her mum
45．If you could start your own business, what would you like to do Give your reason(s). Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达（满分20分）
46．假设你是李辉，你英国好友Mark给你发来一封邮件。请你阅读他的邮件，并给他写一封回信。
内容包括：
(1) 感谢关心；
(2) 介绍寒假安排；
(3) 分享平衡学习与放松的方法。
To Li Hui
From Mark
Subject: Thinking of you
Dear Li Hui, How’s everything going I know you’re busy preparing for the Senior High School Entrance Exam. How will you spend your winter vacation Will you study all the time How do you plan to relax Yours, Mark
注意：
(1) 词数80～100；
(2) 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
(3) 邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mark,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A
【分析】本文介绍了“台湾四日游”的旅行计划：价格、旅游景点、并且留下了预定的方式、联系方式、及时间等等。
1．细节理解题。根据“It’s a four-day tour.”可知这个旅游计划为台湾四日游，如果9月10日去，那么很有可能9月13日回，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据对“Ali Mountain”的描述中“A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people.” 可知在阿里山，可以和高山族人玩得愉快。故选B。
3．细节理解题。广告中罗列了Sun Moon Lake；Mount Ali；Peng Lake；Kaohsiung City四个地方，故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据广告“Monday—Friday: 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”，其上班时间是：周一到周五的上午8:00到下午6:00，周六的上午9:00至下午5:00， 由此推断C选项“4:00 p.m. on Saturday周六下午4点”在上班时间内，故选C。
5．主旨大意题。这篇文章为旅游海报，介绍了从北京去台湾旅游所需的费用，所以其目的是想邀请更多的人去台湾旅行。故选A。
6．C 7．D 8．C 9．A
【导语】本文讲述了聪明的蜘蛛为了救一头小猪，在蜘蛛网上写字的故事，体现了动物之间宝贵的友谊。
6．细节理解题。根据“Wilbur cried, “I don’t want to die!” Charlotte, sensing his fear...”可知，小猪Wilbur知道自己要被制成为圣诞节食物的时候，感到很害怕。故选C。
7．推理判断题。根据“She began spinning (吐丝) words into her web: “Some Pig”. The farmers were amazed, and Wilbur became famous.”可知，蜘蛛Charlotte在蜘蛛网上织文字是想让小猪Wilbur显得与众不同，不被制作成食物。故选D。
8．词句猜测题。根据“She spun “Wonderful” and “Radiant” into her web, each word drew more visitors to the farm.”可知，蜘蛛Charlotte在蜘蛛网上织的都是形容小猪Wilbur与众不同的词汇，推测与wonderful“绝妙的”并列的radiant应意为“光芒四射，闪闪发光”。故选C。
9．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，蜘蛛Charlotte为了救小猪Wilbur努力在蛛网上织文字，最终小猪Wilbur赢得了奖项，而蜘蛛Charlotte却耗尽了生命，结合“You’ve taught me that friendship is the greatest treasure.可知，本文体现了友谊的力量与宝贵。故选A。
10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电子竞技产业的运作模式：职业选手需年轻、抗压且天赋出众，多在青少年时期入行；联赛由公司运营，规模堪比传统体育；战队依赖组织支持，出版商掌控游戏使用权。
10．推理判断题。根据 “They usually start at age 16 or 17.”可知，职业电竞选手通常在16或17岁（青少年时期）开始职业生涯，故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据 “The league competitions are run by companies like Electronic Sports League.”可知，联赛由公司运营，如电子竞技联盟，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据 “If a competition uses their games, they can decide who can host it.”可知，若比赛使用某出版商的游戏，该出版商有权决定主办方，故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据 “Publishers have many rights. They can decide where their games can be played.”可知，游戏出版商拥有多项权利，包括决定游戏的使用方式，故选B。
14．D 15．B 16．C 17．C
【导语】本文介绍了糖画这一中国传统民俗艺术，包括其发展历程、制作方式，以及当前面临的传承困境，呼吁保护这一非物质文化遗产。
14．细节理解题。第2段按“战国—唐朝—宋元—明朝”的时间线，讲述了糖画的发展过程，因此回答的是“糖画是如何发展的”。故选D。
15．细节理解题。根据“it’s a pity that this folk art is dying…few people seem to be willing to pass down the art”可知，糖画现在面临的问题是“很少有人愿意传承这一民俗艺术”。故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“Sugar painters use syrup as the material, a spoon as the ‘paintbrush’, and a smooth table as the ‘paper’”可知，制作糖画需要（1）糖浆、（2）勺子、（4）光滑的桌子，“paintbrush”是对勺子的比喻，并非单独工具。故选C。
17．主旨大意题。文章介绍了糖画的历史、制作及现状，最终提到它是“非物质文化遗产”，目的是传播糖画这一中国传统文化。故选C。
18．C 19．D 20．A 21．E
【导语】本文主要是针对如何写出更好的文章提出了一些方法建议。
18．根据“Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.”可知，良好的写作技巧将有助于我们提高成绩，并在以后的生活中受益。以及下文所提出一些建议。选项C“以下建议可能会有所帮助”符合语境。故选C。
19．根据“Rewrite.”以及下文的描述可知，此段介绍了重写的益处。选项D“重写会使我们的写作更好，”符合语境。故选D。
20．根据“Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article.”以及下文的描述可知，此段介绍了写作前要列一个写作提纲。选项A“准备一份清单（写作提纲）。”符合语境。故选A。
21．根据“But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.”可知，此空与这句是转折关系，上句应是说成为一个更好的作家是不容易的。选项E“成为一个更好的作家是不容易的。”符合语境。故选E。
22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了伐木工人肯特没有直接施舍食物给乞丐克拉克，而是教会他砍木赚钱，帮助克拉克实现自给自足的故事。
22．句意：我叫克拉克，我非常饿。
shy害羞的；sleepy困倦的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据后文“Can you...a little of your lunch for me ”可知，乞丐向他们要午饭，说明他很饿。故选C。
23．句意：巴里很同情克拉克。
pity同情；fear害怕；hate憎恨；pride骄傲。根据“wanted to give it to the poor man”可知，巴里想给乞丐食物，说明他同情对方。故选A。
24．句意：但令他惊讶的是，同样善良的肯特却阻止了他施舍食物。
funny有趣的；lazy懒惰的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的。根据后文肯特帮助克拉克的行为，以及“too”可知，肯特和巴里一样善良。故选D。
25．句意：但如果你愿意，我可以把我的斧子借给你，教你砍树。
leave离开；teach教；force强迫；warn警告。根据“Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，肯特要“教”克拉克砍树。故选B。
26．句意：这样你就有机会自己买食物了。
chance机会；game游戏；excuse借口；place地方。根据“And you will have a good...of buying yourself food.”可知，砍柴卖木材，就可以有机会自己买食物。故选A。
27．句意：但经过一番思考后，他拿起了肯特的斧子，然后仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材。
coldly冷漠地；secretly秘密地；doubtfully怀疑地；carefully仔细地。根据“and then watched...as Kent explained how to cut wood”可知，仔细地观察着肯特演示如何砍伐木材，故选D。
28．句意：克拉克一开始很慢，但几个小时后，他砍树的速度变快了。
slow慢的；silent沉默的；crazy疯狂的；serious严肃的。根据“but hours later, he began to cut wood more quickly”可知，前后是转折关系，一开始应该是“慢的”。故选A。
29．句意：一天结束时，三个人带着砍好的木头走向市场。
passed经过；carried携带、拿着；stored储存；threw扔。根据“At the end of the day, the three men walked to the market, ... the wood that they had cut.”可知，带着他们砍好的木材去市场。故选B。
30．句意：克拉克兴奋地说：“看看这个！”
attention注意力；shame羞愧；excitement兴奋；patience耐心。根据后文“It’s amazing! I have never had so much money in my life!”可知，克拉克赚到了很多钱，非常“兴奋”。故选C。
31．句意：然后他带克拉克去镇上的一家商店，帮他选了一把斧子。
return归还；repair修理；choose选择；clean打扫。根据“and then he took Clark to a shop in the town and helped him ... an ax”可知，去商店帮克拉克挑选了一把斧子。故选C。
32．to dream 33．exactly 34．friend’s 35．to play 36．following 37．but 38．on 39．that 40．beginning 41．will be
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对音乐的热爱，以及在疫情封锁期间专注练习吉他、最终成功表演的经历，传递了“专注目标就能带来惊喜”的感悟。
32．句意：当我十几岁的时候，我曾梦想成为一名摇滚明星。“used to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，所以填“to dream”。故填to dream。
33．句意：但确切地说，我的努力与我的热爱并不匹配，很快妈妈给我买的吉他就静静地躺在角落里了。 根据“my effort didn’t match my love”可知，此处修饰整个句子，要用“exact”的副词形式“exactly”。故填exactly。
34．句意：我不得不和朋友的吉他一起待在泰国清迈的一家酒店里。根据“my…guitar”可知，此处修饰名词“guitar”，要用“friend”的所有格形式“friend’s”。故填friend’s。
35．句意：我专注于如何用吉他弹奏五首我最喜欢的歌曲。“how to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“如何做某事”。故填to play。
36．句意：我开始通过跟着在线课程学习弹奏。 “by doing sth.”是固定结构，意为“通过做某事”。故填following。
37．句意：我得承认，跟上节奏对我来说很难，但我没有放弃。 根据“beating time was very difficult for me…I didn’t give up”可知，此处表转折关系，用连词“but”。故填but。
38．句意：最终，在2022年5月28日，我给朋友们进行了一场吉他表演。 根据“May 28, 2022”可知，具体日期前用介词“on”。故填on。
39．句意：我太紧张了，以至于一开始忘了打开麦克风。 “so…that…”是固定搭配，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
40．句意：我太紧张了，以至于一开始忘了打开麦克风。“at the beginning”是固定搭配，意为“一开始”，所以填“beginning”。故填beginning。
41．句意：如果你专注于你的目标，你会让所有人都感到惊喜。根据“if you focus on your goal”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时“will be”。故填will be。
42．14./She was 14./14 years old./She was 14 years old. 43．Because she can use her creativity to decorate them. 44．Communication with customers was difficult for her/Communication with customers was difficult for Grace. 45．
I’d like to open a restaurant. Because I am interested in cooking and I’m good at it too. I love to see people enjoying the food I made for them.
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自美国田纳西州的女孩Sarah Grace在14岁时开始烘焙并创办自己的生意，包括她制作蛋糕的口味、创业的契机、目前销售的产品、遇到的困难以及克服困难的过程。
42．根据第一段“What were you doing at 14 Sarah Grace, a girl from Tennessee, US, was baking (烘焙) and even starting her own business.”可知，Grace在14岁时开始创办自己的生意。故填14./She was 14./14 years old./She was 14 years old.
43．根据第三段“She loves making cakes most, because she can use her creativity to decorate them.”可知，Grace最喜欢做蛋糕是因为她可以用自己的创造力来装饰它们。故填Because she can use her creativity to decorate them.
44．根据最后一段“‘Communication with customers was the most difficult part for Grace,’ her mom Jessica said.”可知，Grace的妈妈认为与顾客交流对她来说是最困难的部分。故填Communication with customers was difficult for her/Communication with customers was difficult for Grace.
45．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和自身情况来回答。故填I’d like to open a restaurant. Because I am interested in cooking and I’m good at it too. I love to see people enjoying the food I made for them.
46．例文：
Dear Mark,
Thanks a lot for your email! I’m doing pretty well and really appreciate your care about me.
For the coming winter vacation, I’ll review lessons carefully in the morning to prepare well for the Senior High School Entrance Exam. In the afternoon, I plan to read some interesting books and play basketball to stay energetic.
To balance study and relaxation, I make a detailed schedule and strictly stick to it. Also, I take short breaks during study time to refresh my mind and get ready for more learning.
I hope you’re having a great time too!
Yours,
Li Hui
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件;
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主;
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中感谢关心、介绍寒假安排、分享平衡学习与放松的方法的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用感谢Mark的邮件和关心来引出下文重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“寒假安排、平衡学习与放松的方法”两个方面重点介绍自己的情况;
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Mark也过得开心”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①appreciate 感激
②prepare for 为……做准备
③plan to do 计划做某事
④stick to 坚持
[高分句型]
①To balance study and relaxation, I make a detailed schedule and strictly stick to it.（动词不定式作目的状语）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
同课章节目录