【单元考点培优】Module 1 考点19：书面表达-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
Module 1
考点19：书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．书面表达
假如你是Tom，下面的六幅图片是你五年前和五年后生活的变化，请以“Changing”为题目来描述一下这些变化吧。
要求：1.语法正确，书写规范、工整，标点使用正确，条理清楚，语句通顺；
2.开头和结尾已经给出，再根据图片和提示词写出不少于5句话。
提示词：by school bus, write letters on the paper, send emails on the computer, live in a small house, live in a big house
Five years ago
Now
Changing
Hi! My name is Tom. Five years ago, I went to school on foot. Now
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My life is changing. What about you
2．书面表达。
请参照表格内容，用第一人称写一写20年前到现在的生活都发生了哪些变化。
要求：1. 根据自己对今昔生活的理解，可以选择方框内的提示词汇进行描述，也可以用自己喜欢的语言描述。
2. 注意选择合适的时态。
3. 句意连贯，不少于5句话。
Twenty years ago Now
house a small house a big house
food enough food delicious food
shopping not many shops many supermarkets
work worker(工人) nurse
going to work by bike by car
Life has changed a lot in the past twenty years. Twenty years ago, I lived in a small house, but now I live in a big house.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．同学们：现在的你和五年前相比，一定有很大的变化吧！请以My Changes为题，根据表格中的提示写一篇小作文。
要求：1. 书写认真、规范，语句通顺、条理，语法正确。不少于5句话；
2. 不能出现真实姓名，学校等信息，名字用Tom、学校用Hong Xing Primary School来代替。
Five years ago Now
six/seven eleven/twelve
short, fat tall, thin
liked watching TV like reading books
walked to school go to school by bus
My Changes
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．书面表达。
请参照表格内容，以“Changes in my life”为题，写一写你的生活都发生了哪些变化。
要求：语法正确，语句通顺、流畅，无单词拼写错误，不少于40词。
提示：可以从房屋、购物以及饮食的变化等方面展开叙述。
Five years ago Now
House a small house a big house
Shopping not many shops many supermarkets
Food enough food delicious food
Changes in my life
My life has changed a lot in the past five years. Five years ago I lived in a small house.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5．书面表达。
近几年，中国发生着翻天覆地的变化，我们的生活也变得越来越好！请根据下面的提示写一写以前的生活和过去的生活有什么不同之处，可以从住房、饮食、交通等方面来描述。
具体要求：1. 书写规范，条理清楚，内容合理。2. 语法正确。3. 至少写5个句子。
in the past now
life lived in a small house live in a big house
didn’t have enough food …
…
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．比较我们十年前的生活图片和现在的生活图片，然后写一篇英语小短文。
要求：1. 内容不限图片所表达内容(可以发挥想象，内容可以是个人成长变化，家乡变化，家人生活变化)。
2. 人称自定(可以是自己、朋友、长辈、家乡……)
3. 注意大小写和标点符号。
4. 字数不少于30字。
Then The Now
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．祖国的发展日新月异，你的家乡过去和现在有什么不同，请你根据提示词描述一下。
提示词： life, twenty years ago, now, lived, a small house, television, cars
要求：(1) 书写规范，条理清晰，语句通顺。
(2) 至少写出5句正确的句子。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．小练笔。
假设你是Meimei，请根据所给表格内容给你在英国的朋友John写一封信，介绍一下你奶奶过去与现在生活的变化。
twenty years ago now
a small village didn’t have enough food worked in the fields cooked on a fire didn’t have a television or a radio a big city lots of food many buses and cars watch TV
要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰。2.不少于40个单词。
Dear __________,
Twenty years ago,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
__________
9．看图写话。以“Before and Now”为题。
这是 Mrs. Smith二十年的变化，请你根据图表信息，写几句话。
要求：1. 字迹工整，意思连贯。
2. 时态正确，条理清晰。
3. 至少五句话。
Twenty years ago (二十年前) Now
8 years old 28 years old
student English teacher
short tall
study hard work hard
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．写作演练
假如你是Tom，请根据表格提示写一写你的过去和现在有什么不同。词数不少于50. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Before (Grade 1) short quiet didn’t like English couldn’t play badminton
Now (Grade 6) tall active like English play badminton well
Hello! My name’s Tom.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．光阴似箭，从5年前初入校园，到今天的五年学习生活，你有什么变化吗？请以My Changes为题，写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。
要求：1.主题明确，语句通顺，行文流畅。
2.可适当参考下面的提示，不少于5句话。
My Changes
How time flies! I changed a lot. I was short before.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．书面表达。
假如你是Lily，请根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，写一篇介绍自己成长的短文。
要求：1. 语句通顺，用词恰当，语法正确。
2. 不少于4句话。
3. 完整的小作文用手写体规范书写在四线三格上，字迹整洁美观。
句型结构：In the past, I was...；I liked...；But now I like...；I can...
My name is Lily. In the past, I was
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
13．同学们：我们好长时间没有去学校了，我们的教室发生了一些变化，仔细观察图片，用there was/were...和there is/are写一篇小短文，描述一下这些变化吧。
要求：语言正确、有逻辑，书写正确规范，不少于5句话。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14．书面表达。
科技的发展使人们的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化，以前人们的生活(获取信息、购物、联系方式等)是怎样的？如今，人们的生活又有了哪些变化？请你以“Changes (改变) in our life”为题，写一篇短文。
要求：1. 时态准确，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。
2. 所写内容需包含上述两个问题，可展开想象和适当拓展。
3. 不少于5句话。
参考词汇：listened to the radio, read newspapers, used… to call people, do shopping on the Internet…
Changes in our life
There are a lot of changes in our life.
In the past,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15．Write. (书面表达，将作文写在横线上。)
与30年前相比，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化，请以The changes of our life为题，从沟通、购物、交友、学习、获取新闻等方面，写一篇小短文来描述一下这些变化。
要求：1. 书写规范，占格正确；2. 语言连贯，条理清晰；3.不少于35个单词。
The changes of our life
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16．书面表达。
假如你是Allen，一个六年级的男孩。请根据以下信息写一个自我介绍，不少于五句话。参考句型：Before, I lived in…；But now I live in...；I go to school...；I used to do… (我过去常常做……)；I like to do/ doing…
before now
live in America China
like to do/ doing play football dance go hiking take pictures
go to school by bus by bike
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17．书面表达。
当毕业的歌声撞响下课的铃声，我们惊觉四季已悄悄走过了六个轮回。小学六年快乐的时光带给了你怎样的变化，你对未来又有怎样的期望 请以“This is me”为题，写自己的变化。可参考图片，从外貌、性格、兴趣爱好等方面描写。
要求：语言通顺，书写工整，不少于五句话。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
18．书面表达。
学校举行一学期一次的规范生评选，张华为了参评，改掉了不少坏习惯，他有哪些改变呢？
要求：1.请你根据图片内容写一篇短文，要求包含图片所有信息。
2.可发挥想象，适当添加内容。语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
3.不少于40词，已给句子不计入总词数。
Last term, Zhang Hua had some bad habits. He
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This term, he becomes a good student. He has some good habits. He
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．例文：
Changing
Hi! My name is Tom. Five years ago, I went to school on foot. Now I go to school by school bus. Five years ago, I wrote letters on the paper. But now I can send emails to my friends on the computer. Five years ago, my family lived in a small house. But now we live in a big house.
My life is changing. What about you
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Changing”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述五年前和五年后生活的变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：by school bus坐校车，wrote letters on the paper在纸上写信，send emails on the computer在电脑上发送电子邮件，live in a small house住在一个小房子里，live in a big house住在一个大房子里
参考句型：Now I go to school …；Five years ago, I/my family …；But now I/we …
2．范文：
Life has changed a lot in the past twenty years. Twenty years ago, I lived in a small house, but now I live in a big house. Back then, we only had enough food to eat. However, now we can enjoy all kinds of delicious food. There were not many shops twenty years ago. But now there are many supermarkets around. I was a worker twenty years ago, and I went to work by bike. Now, I am a nurse and I go to work by car. I really enjoy my life.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求写一写20年前到现在的生活发生的变化。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般过去时，同时注意单词和句子数量符合要求。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：enough food足够的食物，all kinds of各种各样的，delicious food美食，twenty years ago二十年前，supermarkets超市，worker工人，by bike骑自行车，nurse护士，by car开车
参考句型：Back then, we only had…；However, now we can…；There were…；But now, there are…；I was…；Now, I am…
3．范文：
My Changes
My name is Tom. I come from Hong Xing Primary School. Five years ago, I was a little boy. I was only six years old. I was quite short and a bit fat. I liked watching TV. I walked to school every day. Now, I am a taller and thinner boy. I am eleven years old. Instead of watching TV, now I like reading books. I go to school by bus.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求用第一人以“My Changes”为写一写现在的你和五年前相比的变化，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时，同时注意句子数量不少于5句话。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：come from来自，short矮的，fat胖的，watching TV看电视，walk步行，tall高的，reading books读书，by bus坐公交车
参考句型：My name is...；I was...；I am...
4．范文：
Changes in my life
My life has changed a lot in the past five years. Five years ago, I lived in a small house. There weren’t many shops. There was enough food. Now I live in a big house. There are many supermarkets. I can eat lots of delicious food.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Changes in my life”为题，写一写自己的生活都发生了哪些变化。然后可以从房屋、购物以及饮食的变化等方面展开叙述。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：shop商店，enough food足够的食物，supermarket超市，delicious美味的
参考句型：There weren’t …； There was …；Now I live in …； There are …；I can ...
5．范文：
Life was very different in China many years ago. In the past, we lived in a small house. We didn’t have enough food. There weren’t many buses. There weren’t any televisions. But now, we live in a big house. We’ve got lots of food. There are lots of buses and cars. I watch TV every day.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据下面的提示写一写以前的生活和过去的生活有什么不同之处。可以从住房、饮食、交通等方面来描述。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：different不同的，enough足够的，bus公共汽车，television电视，have got有，watch TV看电视
参考句型：Life was very …； In the past, we …；We didn’t have …； There weren’t …；But now, we ...；We’ve got ...；There are ...；
6．范文：
China is changing. Then, my grandma lived in a small house. She didn’t have enough food. She worked in the fields. She cooked on a fire. She didn’t have a telephone or TV.
Now she lives in a big house. She has a telephone and TV. She has enough food. She lives happily.
Then, I was short and fat. My hair is short. Now, I am thin and tall. My hair is long. I feel happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求比较我们十年前的生活图片和现在的生活图片，写一篇英语小短文。然后再阐述住所的变化，文化生活的变化及外貌的变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：change改变，grandma奶奶，enough足够的，field田地，telephone电话，TV电视，happily快乐地，fat胖的，then那时，now现在
参考句型：China is …； Then, my grandma lived in …；She didn’t have …； She worked …；She cooked ...；Now she lives in ...；She has ...；Then, I was ...；Now, I am ...；
7．范文：
Life was very different in my hometown twenty years ago. We lived in a small house. There weren’t many buses. There weren’t any televisions. Now we live in a big house. There are a lot of buses and cars. I watch TV every day.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写家乡过去和现在有什么不同。然后再阐述以前没有什么，现在有什么。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：life生活，hometown家乡，television电视，watch TV看电视
参考句型：Life was …；We …；There weren’t …； Now we …；There are ...；I ...；
8．范文：
Dear John,
Twenty years ago, my grandma lived in a small village. She didn’t have enough food. She worked in the fields. She cooked on a fire. She didn’t have a television or a radio.
Now, she lives in a big city. She has got lots of food. There are many buses and cars. She watches TV every day. She’s happy. How about your grandma
Love,
Meimei
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称写出奶奶的过去和现在。然后再阐述奶奶过去的吃住和生活状况以及现在的变化。注意文章为一般过去时态和一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：grandma 奶奶，village村庄， television电视
参考句型：Twenty years ago…；my grandma lived…；Now, she lives…；
9．范文：
Before and Now Twenty years ago, Mrs. Smith was 8 years old. She was a student at that time. She was short and studied hard. Now she is 28 years old. She is tall and she is an English teacher. She works very hard now.
【解析】题干解读：文章时态是一般过去时和一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：student学生；short矮的；tall高的；teacher老师；work工作
参考句型：She was...；She is...
10．范文：
Hello! My name’s Tom. Before I was in Grade 1. Now I am in Grade 6. Before I was short. Now I am tall. Before I was quiet. Now I am active. Before I didn’t like English. Now I like it very much. Before I couldn’t play badminton. Now I can play it well.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求以Tom的身份，对比描述自己一年级和六年级时在外形、性格、爱好和能力上的变化。文章需使用一般过去时描述过去，一般现在时描述现在，并保证词数不少于50。
参考词汇：short矮的，tall高的，quiet安静的，active活跃的，like喜欢，could能（过去式）
参考句型：Before I was... Now I am...; Before I didn’t... Now I...; Before I couldn’t... Now I can...
11．范文：
My Changes
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以My Changes为题，写一篇短文，描述自己在外貌、性格、能力、喜好等方面的成长与变化。人称是第一人称，时态用一般过去时和一般现在时，注意主题明确，语句通顺，不少于5句话。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：tall高的，shy害羞的，ride a bike骑自行车，sports运动
参考句型：I am...；I didn’t...；I couldn’t...；I can...；I like...
12．范文：
My name is Lily. In the past, I was short. I didn’t like running. I liked singing. But now I’m tall and strong. I like reading books and drawing. I can speak English.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，写一篇介绍自己成长的短文。然后再阐述今昔对比。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：short矮的，tall高的，strong强壮的，running跑，singing唱歌，reading books看书，drawing画画，speak English讲英语
参考句型：I didn’t like …； I liked …；But now I’m …； I like …；I can ...
13．范文：
There were small desks in the classroom before. There are big desks in the classroom now. There was a small blackboard here before. There is a big blackboard now. There were some pictures on the wall before. There is a picture on the wall now. Our classroom is very beautiful now. We love it very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求仔细观察图片，描述一下教室的变化。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：small小的，big大的，desk桌子，blackboard黑板，picture图画
参考句型：There was/were …； There is/are …
14．范文：
Changes in our life
There are a lot of changes in our life.
In the past, people used the telephone at home and in the office to call people. People listened to the radio and read newspapers for news. People bought things from shops.
Now, people do shopping on the Internet. People can read and watch news on the Internet too.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Changes (改变) in our life”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述过去和现在的生活。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：listened to the radio听收音机，read newspapers读报纸，used… to call people用……给人们打电话，do shopping on the Internet网上购物
参考句型：People …
15．范文：
The changes of our life We wrote letters to our friends thirty years ago. We used the telephone to call others now. We got news from the newspapers and bought things from the shops. Now we can use the mobile phone to call people anywhere. We can do many things on the Internet, such as making friends, doing shopping, knowing about national and international news and playing games. The changes are great!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“The changes of our life”为题，用第一人称介绍生活中的巨大变化。阐述从沟通、购物、交友、学习、获取新闻等方面的变化。注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：telephone电话，newspapers报纸，mobile phone手机，Internet互联网
参考句型：We used…；Now we can…
16．范文：
My name is Allen. I’m in Grade Six. Before, I lived in America and went to school by bus. But now I live in China. I go to school by bike, because the school is not far from my home. I used to play football and dance. Now, I like to go hiking with friends and take pictures.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是艾伦，写一个自我介绍。然后再今昔对比。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Grade Six六年级，America美国，China中国，play football踢足球，dance跳舞，go hiking去远足，take pictures拍照，by bus坐公共汽车，by bike骑自行车
参考句型：My name is …； I’m …；Before, I …；But now I …；I go to school ...；I used to ...；Now I like to ...
17．范文：
This is me It’s time to say goodbye to our school. I have many changes. I was quiet and shy before, but now I’m active. I was thin and short before, but now I am fat and tall.
Six years ago, I liked reading ,but now my hobby is doing sports. I often play basketball and badminton. I will become a doctor in the future.
【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求 以“This is me”为题，写自己的变化。可参考图片，从外貌、性格、兴趣爱好等方面描写。注意句子时态为一般过去时，一般现在时和一般将来时。不少于五句话。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：goodbye再见，changes变化，quiet安静的，shy害羞的，active积极的，thin瘦的，short矮的，fat胖的，tall高的，read阅读，do sports做运动，play basketball打篮球，play badminton打羽毛球，doctor医生
参考句型：I was…；But now I…；Six years ago, I liked…；But now my hobby is…；I often …；I will become a …
18．范文：
Last term, Zhang Hua had some bad habits. He often played computer games and went to bed late. He didn’t clean his room and sometimes slept in class.
This term, he becomes a good student. He goes to bed early and always does his homework on time. He also helps his parents do housework after school. Now he is active in class and listens carefully. He has really changed a lot.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求请你根据图片内容写一篇短文，介绍张华改掉的坏习惯，时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称，同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：play computer games玩电脑游戏，go to bed late晚睡，clean his room打扫房间，sleep in class课上睡觉，go to bed early早起，do his homework做作业，do housework做家务，active积极的
参考句型：He did...；He does...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)