辽宁省名校联盟2025-2026学年高二下学期3月联考英语试卷（含解析，无听力音频含听力原文）
文档属性
| 名称 | 辽宁省名校联盟2025-2026学年高二下学期3月联考英语试卷（含解析，无听力音频含听力原文） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 80.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-13 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
高二英语试卷
本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写 在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1 ．Where is Tom now probably
A ．In the playground. B ．In the classroom. C ．In Miss White’s office.
2 ．What does the woman think of the movie
A ．Terrible. B ．Average. C ．Extraordinary.
3 ．What is the weather like now
A ．Rainy. B ．Cloudy. C ．Sunny.
4 ．Why was the woman late
A ．She missed the taxi. B ．The taxi had an accident. C ．She got injured.
5 ．What are the speakers talking about
A ．A lecture. B ．Different countries. C ．Traditional customs.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Why does the woman come here
A ．To increase strength. B ．To ease tension. C ．To lose weight.
7 ．What does the man offer to do for the woman
A ．Buy her a fitness program.
B ．Design a personalized program.
C ．Teach her to repair the equipment.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Why did Lucy refuse the invitation
A ．She has made other plans.
B ．She quarreled with Janice.
C ．She feared spoiling others’ fun.
9 ．What did the man ask his sister to do
A．Visit Lucy another day. B．Prepare many vegetables. C．Introduce her friends to Lucy.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．What is the relationship between the speakers
A ．Host and guest. B ．Writer and reader. C ．Boss and employee.
11 ．What is the work-life balance like in traditional workplaces
A ．People spend little time with family.
B ．People work long legal working hours.
C ．People’s work and private lives are separate.
12 ．What will the man probably talk next
A ．The healthy working lives.
B ．The changed work-life balance.
C ．The difference of his new book.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
13 ．What is a must for the position
A ．A bachelor’s degree in computer engineering.
B ．Hands-on programming experience.
C ．Skills relating to developing applications.
14 ．What is one of David’s strengths
A ．He learns quickly. B ．He develops apps well. C ．He works with friends.
15 ．How does Cathy feel about David
A ．Satisfied. B ．Doubtful. C ．Uninterested.
16 ．When will David hear back from the company
A ．Within three days. B ．Within a week. C ．Within a month.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What caused the natural disaster in Colombia first
A ．Strong wind. B ．Heavy rain. C ．Mudflow.
18 ．What were people doing when the disaster hit the area
A ．Working. B ．Sleeping. C ．Traveling.
19 ．How many soldiers and police officers came to people’s rescue
A ．Over 100. B ．Over 200. C ．Over 1,000.
20 ．What might the road conditions lead to
A ．The difficulty in reaching the trapped.
B ．The possibility of creating anxiety.
C ．The shortage of food and supplies.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you spend any significant part of your day streaming music, 2025 may have left you
rethinking those listening habits. These habits have become increasingly boring, passionless and mechanical since music streaming grew popular. But nice changes are on the way, especially with
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
young people loving physical music again. If you’re looking to diversify your music-listening habits in the new year, here’s a list of streaming platforms that you should check out:
Vintage Obscura Radio
This one is for the music lovers and collectors. An extension of the Vintage Obscura forum, this platform shines a light on the records collecting dust in the back of someone’s closet. Nothing from the 21st century and nothing with more than 30,000 views on YouTube. You can tune into
the livestream, plus you can see what songs have played recently.
Radiooooo
This Paris-based website and app uses a similar layout(布局) to Radio Garden. Users can explore a virtual globe, tuning into music from different parts of the world. Users can submit
music to Radiooooo for inclusion in the mix (曲库), with preference given to music from regions or time periods that are underrepresented.
Radio Alhara
Broadcasting from Bethlehem since 2020, Radio Alhara features a stylish and simple layout (布局). Inspired by their background in architecture, Yousef and Elias Anastas co-founded the
online radio station with the intention of sharing music between friends. Since then, Radio Alhara has transformed into an international platform amplifying music and culture from the region, as
well as local journalism, civil rights issues and messages of political resistance.
21 ．What may lead to people’s boring music habits
A ．The lack of daily music time. B ．The rise of music streaming.
C ．The love of physical music. D ．The dullness of music habits.
22 ．What is special about Radiooooo
A ．It offers French local music. B ．It allows users to upload music.
C ．It has a stylish and simple design. D ．It focuses on underrepresented music.
23 ．Where is the passage most probably taken from
A ．A music textbook. B ．A travel guidebook.
C ．A lifestyle magazine. D ．A scientific report.
I remember when I started telling people about my upcoming solo (独自的) travel to
Mongolia, I was met with surprise and often confusion. My manager at the time gave me a funny
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
look and warned me against going there. I didn’t panic. I’d done my research. Mongolia wasn’t as
dangerous as people thought — in fact, it’s far safer than a lot of more frequented countries, like South America.
The thing about Mongolia is … no one has been there. I don’t know a single other person in my life who has been there. Except for the friends I made while I was there.
That’s the thing about solo travel — you don’t technically have to do it alone. Since
Mongolia held some risks to it and is considered one of the most remote regions in the world, I decided tojoin a small-group tour.
I admit I was a little nervous. Looking up past trips on this company’s website, it looked
like it was a whole bunch of couples that frequented these tours. I started picturing six couples,
enjoying a Mongolian sunset … and then little old me. Just off to the side, enjoying it on my own.
When I arrived in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, and met the rest ofthe tour, I was both surprised and thrilled to realise that, of the ten people on tour, there was only one pair.
Everybody else was there on their own. And instead of sitting off to the side like I’d feared, I’d
been tent-paired with a lovely young American girl called Annie. On what other occasions might I have met her if not for this solo trip The decision to travel solo, to not let the fact that I didn’t
have a travel companion stop me, was what brought us together.
And that’s the beauty of travelling solo. When I’m alone, I’m more likely to branch out and talk to the locals and strangers, even if there’s a language barrier. And, in my experience, most
people are good people. Start up a conversation, ask questions, and be curious. Most importantly:
don’t be a tourist. Be a traveller.
24 ．What does the author say about Mongolia
A ．It is hardly accessible. B ．It is suitable for solo travel.
C ．It is a popular destination. D ．It is safer than people think.
25 ．Why was the author nervous about the small-group tour
A ．She feared being left out. B ．She feared being too old to bond.
C ．She was unsure of the risks ahead. D ．She was unfamiliar with such tours.
26 ．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Annie
A ．To illustrate a benefit of solo travel. B ．To show the friendliness of the small-group.
C．To stress the growing popularity of solo travel. D．To explain the importance of cooperation
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
in travel.
27 ．According to the author, what is most attractive about solo travel
A ．The thrill of self-discovery. B ．The freedom of being alone.
C ．The authentic engagement with others. D ．The improvement of conversation skills.
C
In the early 2000s, David Baker, a professor at the University of Washington, devoted himself to the field of protein design. He developed the Rosetta software, a significant
breakthrough at that time. However, accurately predicting protein structures remained a huge challenge. The complex structures of proteins, determined by amino acid sequences, held
countless secrets that had eluded scientists for decades, and unlocking them was the key to understanding life at a molecular level.
In 2016, at DeepMind, Demis Hassabis and John Jumper decided to tackle this problem.
They assembled a team of brilliant minds and set out to develop an AI model for protein structure prediction. They analyzed massive volumes of protein data, studied how amino acids vary across homologous proteins of different species, and integrated evolutionary information into the model. After years of painstaking efforts and countless experiments, they finally developed the
AlphaFold2model in 2020.
AlphaFold2 was revolutionary. It could predict the structures of almost all the 200 million known proteins with remarkable accuracy. Scientists around the world were amazed by its power as the work would otherwise take human beings tens of thousands of years to finish. With the help of AlphaFold2, researchers could now study antibiotic resistance(抗药性)more deeply and design enzymes(酶) that could break down plastics. By visualizing the precise architecture of proteins
involved in defending bacteria, for instance, drug developers could engineer medications that outwit bacteria’s resistance strategies. And when it came to plastic-degrading enzymes,
understanding their structure enabled scientists to work at their active sites for more efficient breakdown.
In 2024, the Nobel Committee awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry to David Baker, Demis Hassabis and John Jumper. Their work has not only decoded protein structures but also opened up new horizons for the fields of medicine, biotechnology and materials science.
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
28 ．What is stated about protein structure prediction in paragraph 1
A ．Its advantage. B ．Its side effects. C ．Its research basis. D ．Its significance.
29 ．What can be inferred about AlphaFold2
A ．It was developed through numerous failures.
B ．It was based on data from 200 million species.
C ．It made human scientists much less important.
D ．It was merely used for improving human health.
30 ．What does the underlined word “outwit” in paragraph 3 mean
A ．Avoid. B ．Overcome. C ．Explore. D ．Strengthen.
31 ．What is the article mainly about
A ．David Baker’s great contribution to Rosetta software.
B ．AI’s wide application in medicine and materials science.
C ．Scientists’ efforts and breakthroughs in protein analysis.
D ．The marketing of AlphaFold2 in different scientific fields.
Hydrogen fuel-cell (氢燃料电池) vehicles aren’t just sources for science fiction or far-out experiments. Cars fueled by hydrogen, like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo, are already here, and hydrogen fuel-cell technology is actively evolving and benefiting from billions of dollars in
research. So, why are hydrogen cars virtually non-existent on U. S. roads today
“The answer is simple: economics,’ Sergey Paltsev, a senior scientist at the MIT Energy Initiative told Popular Science. Politicians and automakers once advocated the fuel cell, which turns the chemical energy of hydrogen into electricity to drive an electric motor, as the future of passenger automobiles, but the falling cost of batteries and a large number of electrical fueling infrastructure (基础设施) have propelled battery-electric cars well into the lead.
A big switch to hydrogen cars would require cost-cutting and enormous infrastructure
development. The Department of Energy’ s Alternative Fuels Data Center shows 55 public
hydrogen fueling station locations in the U. S. today, almost only in California, while more than 68,000 active public electric vehicle charging stations across the country.
“Nothing is going to change next year, or probably not in the next five years, but there are brighter pathways for hydrogen vehicles,” said Paltsev. It turns out that hydrogen fuel-cell
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
vehicles have advantageous applications in medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks and aviation (航空). Besides, battery electric vehicles can be problematic when you have problems with range, fueling time or heavy loads.
The current impractical application of hydrogen passenger vehicles in places like the U. S.is not a reason to“just give up” on hydrogen fuel-cell tech. “We may need it for many other reasons in the future,” cautioned Paltsev, noting that geopolitical issues could prevent access to raw
materials for batteries, thus making hydrogen cars suddenly more economically workable.
32 ．Why are hydrogen cars not commonly seen on U. S. roads today
A ．Lack of public awareness. B ．Unavailability of hydrogen fuel.
C ．Limited research and development. D ．High costs and insufficient infrastructure.
33 ．What is Sergey Paltsev’s attitude towards hydrogen vehicles in the future
A ．Hopeful. B ．Doubtful. C ．Indifferent. D ．Confused.
34 ．What can be learned about hydrogen fuel-cell tech from the passage
A ．It is already cost-effective for passenger vehicles.
B ．It fails to solve the problems with range or fueling time.
C ．It is practicable due to potential issues resulting from geopolitics.
D ．It has unsatisfactory applications in heavy-duty trucks and aviation.
35 ．What would be the best title to this passage
A ．Battery-Electric Vehicles: A Glorious Era
B ．Hydrogen Vehicles: Struggling Yet Promising
C ．Why Are We Not Driving Electric Powered Cars
D ．How to Build a Public Hydrogen Fueling Station
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I hated writing growing up. But I couldn’t avoid it: learning English was a must in high
school. For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my disorganized thoughts into fluent
sentences. I tried my best but my teachers would return my papers littered with red. I was upset to no end. ____36____. And that was OK. I didn’t have to do well in everything.
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
____37____. I liked it because objective truth could be found if I searched properly. In
college, I joined a research lab to enhance conductor efficiency, and after a year of hard work, we developed a design that halved energy losses. However, the joy was short-lived as I had to write a research paper about our findings.
I knew that ifI wanted to become an academic, I would need to spend time writing papers. But with my awful track record with writing, I was scared of failing. In a panic, I asked a graduate student in my lab for help. We defined a goal for the paper, and I carefully wrote an outline. But
when I asked him for feedback, I soon found the paper covered in red marks. ____38____.
Before I could give up in defeat, though, the graduate student explained those red marks
didn’t mean I was a bad writer. ____39____. It requires revising your work, often several times. I kept improving the outline of my paper, eventually turning it into sentences and paragraphs. My initial draft wasn’t perfect. I had buried a few key takeaways, and the introduction was missing
important context. But with help, I finally made it.
From then on, writing became one of my favorite parts of research. ____40____, but I changed my view. All it took was some trial and error.
A ．“Not again,” I screamed inside
B ．I should view it in a positive way
C ．Maybe I wasn’t good at writing
D ．Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing
E ．I soon realized writing was my strength
F ．I switched to the world of math and science
G ．I had never imagined it in my wildest dreams
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was first heading into this final day, the Junior Sled Dog Championship. We’d trained two years and wanted to beat Blake. I knelt down to pat Kenai and my hands________from nerves and excitement. Kenai tipped up his face to lick my chin. “You are________, aren’t you ”
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
Just before the countdown started, Blake shot me a ________grin, hands trembling too.
Then I heard, “Go!”________I could yell “Hike!” Kenai leaped forward. The rest ofthe
dogs________after. We flew down the long hill. Then we________a corner. I leaned to keep the sled steady. Kenai saw Blake’s team before I did. His tail flew up, and he ________. Seeing his tongue still hanging out, I let him go all out. We closed the________. A bridge later, we inched closer. On the next hill, Kenai drew even with Blake’s sled and then we passed it.
________our sled hit a branch. The runners caught. I lost my________and fell off the sled. Witnessing the sled come to a stop, I struggled through the deep snow to Kenai. I________. His shoulder was bleeding.
“Kenai! No!” My voice came out a howl. Kenai________to stand. He looked at me, his blue eyes________to keep on. He would do it, too. For one frozen moment I saw myself on the winner’s stand with the trophy (奖杯). But no. I bent and gently________Kenai in a blanket.
The race vet examining Kenai, I watched Blake accept the trophy. Kenai squirming in my lap, I leaned over him. Just at that moment, I felt a warm tongue on my wet cheek. I smiled and realized that I had the________that really counted.
41 ．A ．shook B ．softened C ．withdrew D ．extended
42 ．A ．ready B ．thirsty C ．helpful D ．clever
43 ．A ．broad B ．satisfied C ．tight D ．slight
44 ．A ．As B ．After C ．Unless D ．Before
45 ．A ．slid B ．charged C ．pushed D ．barked
46 ．A ．cut B ．missed C ．kept D ．rounded
47 ．A ．bent down B ．broke away C ．took off D ．turned around
48 ．A ．gap B ．difference C ．race D ．goal
49 ．A ．Finally B ．Suddenly C ．Gradually D ．Occasionally
50 ．A ．way B ．hold C ．temper D ．sight
51 ．A ．quitted B ．insisted C ．sighed D ．froze
52 ．A ．refused B ．decided C ．struggled D ．pretended
53 ．A ．forcing B ．begging C ．ordering D ．guiding
54 ．A ．took up B ．put up C ．brought up D ．wrapped up
55 ．A ．prize B ．recognition C ．achievement D ．honor
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiaoxitian Temple in North China’s Shanxi Province has gained
popularity____56____appearing in China’s first AAA video game Black Myth: Wukong, which will host intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage demonstrations during the National holiday
period. To cater to the____57____(grow)demand for cultural experiences, MCT (文旅部)
announced that nearly 1,000 cultural activities____58____(center) on intangible cultural heritage will be held.
Black Myth: Wukong features 36 locations across China, with 27 located in Shanxi. Among these is the Xiaoxitian Temple,____59____main attraction, the Daxiong Hall, showcases many
sculptures that____60____(preserve) for over 400 years.
Meanwhile, 14 special eco-tourism routes will also be launched for visitors
eager____61____(explore) the game’s scenery. These routes will employ national parks, scenic
areas and geological parks as main destinations. By linking these natural attractions with those routes,____62____measure aims to provide convenient travel ____63____(option) in an
eco-friendly and leisurely way.
This mix of virtual and real-world cultural promotion can not only bring new energy to traditional culture,____64____make China’s historical sites even____65____(bright).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66．假定你是校英文报记者李华，学校上周六举办“中国风筝文化节”活动，请给校英文报写一篇新闻报道。内容要求：
1.活动时间；
2.活动内容；
3.活动意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
Kite Festival Brings Folk Fun to Campus
第二节（满分 25 分）
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was four, my seven-year-old brother received a baseball glove for his birthday.
Every night. as we went to sleep. I’d listen to him throwing a ball into the glove over and over to soften the leather. I wanted a glove so much that I almost cried. But, back then, girls didn’t play sports; they played with dolls (洋娃娃).
Fast-forward twenty-six years. Now a thirty-year-old mother of two boys and a girl, I
happened to sec a notice in my local paper: “Women’s Baseball League opens soon. Anyone interested, sign up at the community service center.” I cut it out and set it on the kitchen table, Could I After all these years
I looked at that notice on my table every day. l thought of a thousand reasons I couldn’t
play. But the idea of playing baseball stuck in my head and wouldn’t go away. Finally, 1 gathered up my courage and signed up. Since I wasn’t a member of any team, they told me I’d be assigned (分配) to one. Two weeks passed before they gave me the name of the team to look for. Since my husband worked Monday nights, I arranged for a babysitter. It was a luxury (奢侈) but, at that
moment in my life, a necessity.
On Monday, heart pounding, I walked through the park filled with women of all ages
practicing. It took me a while to find my team. They were all high-school girls, seventeen and
eighteen years old! I waited a couple of minutes before approaching the coach. He had put
together top athletes for his team, and he didn’t want some old lady messing things up. He looked me over. His girls had fine gloves and metal cleats (棒球钉鞋). They looked like players. I had no glove and wore an old T-shirt and gym shoes. I didn’t care. I wanted to play. That first day, he had me run bases (跑垒). I never got a chance to bat or play the field. I just ran bases all night. The
试卷第 12 页，共 13 页
next morning, I could hardly stand.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I showed up the next Monday, the coach was clearly
surprised._____________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
“Impressive catch!” my teammates cheered for my performance after the
training._______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
试卷第 13 页，共 13 页
1 ．C
【详解】W: I couldn’t find Tom in the playground.
M: Oh, he was here in the classroom just now, and Miss White asked him to go to her office. He’s probably still there.
2 ．A
【详解】M: The movie is a masterpiece. Don’t you think so I wonder how the director could make something so extraordinary.
W: You don’t really mean it, do you I’m glad the two hours of suffering in that cinema has finally ended.
3 ．B
【详解】M: The rain has e on! It’s time to set off.
W: But look at the clouds. I suggest we stay here till the sun comes out.
4 ．B
【详解】M: Where were you I’ve been waiting for you for an hour!
W: I’m sorry, but the taxi I took got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until it was safe.
M: Well, at least you’re not e on. Let’s go inside.
5 ．A
【详解】W: Dr. Reed really packed a lot of information in. I’ve taken so many notes!
M: Yeah, it was a really interesting topic, especially the part about traditional customs in different countries.
6 ．C 7 ．B
【详解】W: Excuse me, can you show me how to use this fitness equipment
M: Sure. Keep the back straight, and maintain the tension.
W: Got it.
M: Are you focusing on strength training, or just general fitness
W: General fitness, and I need to lose a couple of kilos.
M: Well, if you want to do something a bit personalized, give me a shout. I’m happy to help you build a program.
8 ．C 9 ．B
【详解】M: Lucy, why did you turn down my sister Janice’s invitation to the barbecue
答案第 1 页，共 9 页
W: Well, I have other plans …
M: Oh, don’t lie to me. You told me yesterday that you didn’t know what to do for the weekend. Did you have a quarrel with Janice or something
W: Oh, no. It’s not like that. You know it’s a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to make others feel awkward since I eat no meat at all.
M: Awkward All of my sisters’ friends embrace differences with both of their arms. Plus, I already told my sister to prepare many vegetables for you.
W: Oh, sorry. I didn’t know that.
10 ．A 11 ．C 12 ．B
【详解】W: Good morning, everyone. On today’s show, we’ve got Chris Swinson, whose new book is about work-life balance. Hello, Chris.
M: Hello, Anna.
W: So, Chris, tell us a about your book and how the work-life balance has been changing
M: Well, in the more traditional workplaces, people’s working lives and private lives are, or were, clearly divided. But except for legal working hours, people sometimes stay late in the office and
work in the evenings. This is called working overtime.
W: OK, and what else
M: Well, in these environments, it isn’t common for people to work on weekends or holidays. And they are free to focus on non-work areas of life, such as music, sports, spending time with family and friends. It’s important and healthy.
W: Yeah! So what has changed How are things different now
13 ．A 14 ．A 15 ．A 16 ．B
【详解】W: Welcome to ABC Controls, David. I am Cathy, the manager of our engineering department. We have an entry-level engineering position.
M: What are the essential qualifications required
W: We require you to have at least a bachelor’s degree in computer engineering. It would be great if you had some e hands-on programming experience OI skills relating to developing applications.
M: My final school project was developing a mobile application, so I’m fairly competent in developing mobile and web applications.
W: That’s good to hear. And what are your strengths
答案第 2 页，共 9 页
M: I am a diligent person and a fast learner. My friends also find me very easy to work with.
W: David, it’s nice to meet you. I can tell that you are a good candidate. Expect to hear from us within a week about the job.
M: Nice meeting you too. Thank you for your time.
17 ．B 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．A
【详解】
M: Today’s show begins in South America, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the
nation of Colombia. It started with heavy rain on Friday night. That caused three rivers around the city of Mocoa, which is located in the southwestern part of Colombia, to overflow.
The flooding washed a stream ofmud into Mocoa. Many people were sleeping when the disaster struck. People said it moved so fast that they had to run for their lives.
Colombian officials say more than 200 people were killed, hundreds more injured, and
more than 100 people still missing. Colombia’s president expects those numbers to rise as rescuers search for survivors. More than 1,000soldiers and police officers have been involved in the rescue effort.
They report that 80 percent of the roads in the area are damaged. So it is hard to reach people who might be trapped. Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives.
21 ．B 22 ．B 23 ．C
【详解】这是一篇应用文。介绍了几个特色音乐流媒体平台，帮助读者丰富听歌习惯。
21.B 根据文章第一段中“These habits have become increasingly boring, passionless and
mechanical since music streaming grew popular.”可知，音乐流媒体的兴起导致了人们乏味的听歌习惯。故选 B 项。
22.B 根据 Radiooooo 部分中“Users can submit music to Radiooooo for inclusion in the mix（曲库）”可知，该平台允许用户上传音乐，这是它的特色。故选 B 项。
23.C 根据文章内容（介绍特色音乐平台、丰富生活习惯）可知，这类内容通常出现在生活方式类杂志中。故选 C 项。
24 ．D 25 ．A 26 ．A 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者独自前往蒙古旅行的经历， 分享了独自旅行的顾虑、意外收获及独特魅力。
24 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mongolia wasn’t as dangerous as people thought — in fact,
答案第 3 页，共 9 页
it’s far safer than a lot of more frequented countries, like South America.(蒙古并不像人们想象的那么危险 —— 事实上，它比许多更热门的国家，比如南美洲，要安全得多)”可知，作者认为蒙古比人们想象的更安全。故选 D 项。
25．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I started picturing six couples, enjoying a Mongolian sunset … and then little old me. Just off to the side, enjoying it on my own.(我开始想象有六对情侣在欣赏蒙古的日落，……然后是小小的、不起眼的我， 只能站在一旁，独自欣赏)”可知，作者担心小团体旅行中都是情侣，自己会被孤立。故选 A 项。
26．推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The decision to travel solo, to not let the fact that I didn’t have a travel companion stop me, was what brought us together.(独自旅行的决定，不让没有旅伴这个事实阻止我，正是这个决定让我们走到了一起)”及第六段开头“And that’s the beauty of
travelling solo.(这就是独自旅行的美妙之处)”可知，作者提到 Annie 是为了说明独自旅行能带来结交新朋友的好处。故选 A 项。
27．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“When I’m alone, I’m more likely to branch out and talk to the locals and strangers, even if there’s a language barrier.(当我独自一人时，我更愿意主动与人交流，和当地人和陌生人聊天，即使存在语言障碍)”可知，作者认为独自旅行最吸引人的地方是能与他人进行真实的互动。故选 C 项。
28 ．D 29 ．A 30 ．B 31 ．C
【详解】本文是科普说明文，介绍科学家攻克蛋白质结构预测难题、研发出 AlphaFold2 模型的历程及其重大价值与科研贡献。
28.D 根据第一段末句“unlocking them was the key to understanding life at a molecular level”可知，蛋白质结构预测是从分子层面理解生命的关键，这直接说明了其重要性。故选 D 项。
29.A 根据第二段“After years of painstaking efforts and countless experiments”可知，AlphaFold2的研发历经数年努力和无数实验，可推知其研发经过了诸多失败。B 项偷换概念，2 亿是已知蛋白质数量而非物种数；C 项无中生有；D 项以偏概全。故选 A 项。
30.B 根据第三段“By visualizing the precise architecture of proteins…engineer medications that outwit bacteria’s resistance strategies.”可知，outwit 意为“克服；攻克”，与 Overcome 同义。 Avoid 避免，Explore 探索，Strengthen 加强，均不符语境。故选 B 项。
31.C 本文围绕科学家在蛋白质分析领域的努力与突破展开，介绍了从 Rosetta 软件到
AlphaFold2 模 2 模型的成果。A、B 项为局部细节，D 项“市场推广”文中未提及。故选 C 项。
32 ．D 33 ．A 34 ．C 35 ．B
答案第 4 页，共 9 页
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了氢燃料汽车没能普及的原因以及未来的前景。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“Politicians and automakers once advocated the fuel cell, which
turns the chemical energy of hydrogen into electricity to drive an electric motor, as the future of
passenger automobiles, but the falling cost of batteries and a large number of electrical fueling
infrastructure (基础设施) have propelled battery-electric cars well into the lead. (政界人士和汽车制造商一度主张燃料电池是乘用车的未来，但电池成本的下降和大量的电力燃料基础设施推动了电池电动汽车的领先地位。燃料电池将氢的化学能转化为电能， 以驱动电动机。)”可知，氢燃料汽车在今天的美国道路上并不常见是因为其成本高，基础设施不足。故选 D。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段““Nothing is going to change next year, or probably not in the next five years, but there are brighter pathways for hydrogen vehicles,” said Paltsev. 帕尔采夫说：“明年什么都不会改变，或者在未来五年内可能不会改变，但氢燃料汽车的发展前景更加光
明。”)”可知，谢尔盖·帕尔采夫对未来氢燃料汽车充满希望。故选 A。
34 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The current impractical application of hydrogen passenger
vehicles in places like the U. S.is not a reason to“just give up” on hydrogen fuel-cell tech. “We
may need it for many other reasons in the future,” cautioned Paltsev, noting that geopolitical
issues could prevent access to raw materials for batteries, thus making hydrogen cars suddenly
more economically workable. (目前氢燃料乘用车在美国等地的不切实际应用并不是“放弃”氢燃料电池技术的理由。帕尔采夫警告说： “未来我们可能会因为许多其他原因需要它。”他指出，地缘政治问题可能会阻碍电池原材料的获取，从而使氢燃料汽车突然变得更加经济可行。)”可知，由于地缘政治的潜在问题，氢燃料电池技术是可行的。故选 C。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Cars fueled by hydrogen, like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo, are already here, and hydrogen fuel-cell technology is actively evolving and benefiting from
billions of dollars in research. So, why are hydrogen cars virtually non-existent on U. S. roads
today (像丰田Mirai 和现代 Nexo 这样的氢燃料汽车已经问世，氢燃料电池技术正在积极发展，并从数十亿美元的研究中受益。那么，为什么今天的美国道路上几乎没有氢燃料汽车呢？)”结合文章主要分析了氢燃料汽车没能普及的原因以及未来的前景。可知，B 选项“氢燃料汽车：挣扎但有希望”最符合文章标题。故选 B。
36 ．C 37 ．F 38 ．A 39 ．D 40 ．G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从讨厌写作到逐渐喜欢上写作的心路历程。
36 ．由上文“I tried my best but my teachers would return my papers littered with red. I was upset
答案第 5 页，共 9 页
to no end. (我尽了最大的努力，但老师们总是把满是红笔批改痕迹的论文还给我。我一直很沮丧)”以及下文“And that was OK. I didn’t have to do well in everything. (那也没关系。我不必擅长所有事情。)”可知，本空应表达作者对自己写作能力的看法。C 选项“也许我不是天生就适合写作”体现了作者觉得自己可能不具备写作天赋，能承上启下，符合语境。故选 C。
37 ．由下文“I liked it because objective truth could be found if I searched properly. In college, I
joined a research lab to enhance conductor efficiency, and after a year of hard work, we developed a design that halved energy losses. (我喜欢它是因为只要我认真去探寻，就能找到客观的真相。在大学期间，我加入了一个研究实验室，旨在提高导体的效率。经过一年的努力工作，我们终于设计出了一种能将能量损耗减半的方案。)”可知，作者喜欢客观真理，并且参与了和科学相关的研究，本空应强调作者转向了与科学相关的领域。F 选项“我转向了数学和科学的 领域”能引出下文作者在数学和科学方面的经历，符合语境。故选 F。
38 ．由上文“But when I asked him for feedback, I soon found the paper covered in red marks. (但当我向他征求反馈时，我很快发现论文上满是红笔标记。)”可知，作者的论文又被批改出很多问题，本空应表达作者此时的感受。A 选项““不会又这样吧，” 我在心里尖叫道”体现了作者看到满是红笔标记时的无奈和沮丧情绪，能承接上文，符合语境。故选 A。
39 ．由上文“Before I could give up in defeat, though, the graduate student explained those red
marks didn’t mean I was a bad writer. (不过，在我准备灰心丧气放弃的时候，这位研究生却解释说那些红色的标记并不意味着我是个糟糕的写作者。)”以及下文“It requires revising your work, often several times. (它需要多次修改你的作品。)”可知，本空应进一步解释写作需要多次修改的特点。D 选项“写作不是一蹴而就的事情”说明了写作需要多次修改，不是一次就能完成的，能承上启下，符合语境。故选 D。
40 ．由上文“From then on, writing became one of my favorite parts of research. (从那时起，写作成了我研究中最喜欢的部分之一。)”以及下文“but I changed my view. All it took was some trial and error. (但我改变了想法。所需要的只是一些反复尝试。)”可知，本空应表达作者之前对写作的态度和现在的反差。G 选项“我做梦也没想到会这样”体现了作者之前从未想过写作会成为自己喜欢的部分，与下文的转折形成对比，符合语境。故选 G。
41 ．A 42 ．A 43 ．C 44 ．D 45 ．B 46 ．D 47 ．C 48 ．A
49 ．B 50 ．B 51 ．D 52 ．C 53 ．B 54 ．D 55 ．A
【解析】略
答案第 6 页，共 9 页
56 ．for 57 ．growing 58 ．centered 59 ．whose 60 ．have been preserved
61 ．to explore 62 ．the 63 ．options 64 ．but 65 ．brighter
【详解】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍山西小西天寺因出现在游戏《黑神话：悟空》中走红，国庆期间将举办非遗展演，同时相关文旅路线也会推出，体现虚拟与现实结合的文化推广方式。
56.for 考查介词。分析句子可知，此处表示“因出现在游戏中而走红” ，“gain popularity for doing sth.”是固定搭配，介词 for 表原因，意为“因……而受欢迎”，故填 for。
57. growing 考查形容词。分析句子可知， 空处修饰名词 demand，应用形容词；“growing”表示“增长的”，符合“日益增长的文化体验需求”的语境，故填 growing。
58.centered 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， 空处修饰名词 activities，activities 与 center 之间是被动关系（活动“以……为中心”），应用过去分词作定语，故填 centered。
59.whose 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 the Xiaoxitian Temple，空处在从句中作 main attraction 的定语，故用关系代词 whose，故填
whose。
60. have been preserved 考查动词时态和语态。分析句子可知，that 引导定语从句修饰
sculptures ，sculptures 与 preserve 之间是被动关系；结合“for over 400 years”可知，应用现在完成时的被动语态，故填 have been preserved。
61. to explore 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， “eager to do sth. ”是固定搭配，表示“渴望做某事”，故填 to explore。
62. the 考查冠词。分析句子可知， 此处的 measure 指代前文提到的“推出生态旅游路线”这一措施，表特指，应用定冠词 the，故填 the。
63.options 考查名词复数。分析句子可知，option 是可数名词，此处表示“多种旅行选择”，应用复数形式，故填 options。
64.but 考查固定搭配。分析句子可知，“not only...but also...”是固定结构，表示“不仅……而且 ……”，故填 but。
65. brighter 考查形容词比较级。分析句子可知，even 常用来修饰比较级，且前文“even”提示此处应用比较级，“bright”的比较级是 brighter，故填 brighter。
66 ．Kite Festival Brings Folk Fun to Campus
Our school held a Chinese Kite Culture Festival last Saturday, attracting all students to
答案第 7 页，共 9 页
participate eagerly.
On the scene, various traditional kites were on display. Intangible cultural heritage
inheritors explained kite-making techniques in detail, and students tried their hands at painting kites and flying them afterward, enjoying the joy of traditional folk customs.
This activity not only let students s experience the charm of traditional Chinese culture but also strengthened their sense of cultural identity.
【解析】略
67 ．One possible version:
When I showed up the next Monday, the coach was clearly surprised. “Are you here to run bases again ” he joked. I stood tall, determined to prove myself. “Coach,” I said confidently, “I
may not have the experience or the equipment, but I have the passion to learn.” The coach paused for a moment and then nodded, allowing me to join the team and giving me a borrowed glove. I caught an impossibly high ball and enjoyed a real training I desired to have for so long.
“Impressive catch!” my teammates cheered for my performance after the training. The
coach, with a smile on his face, approached me and said, “You’ve got some skills. Keep pushing yourself and you’ll surprise everyone.” Their words meant the world to me. As I stepped off the field that day, I couldn’t help but feel proud of myself. I decided to reward myself for all the hard work and dedication. I would buy a baseball glove I had always longed for since I was four years old.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者从小就想玩棒球但被认为不适合这项运动，直到 26 年后看到女性棒球联盟的招募通知，鼓起勇气报名参加。虽然一开始不被看好，但作者仍然积极参与训练，即使只是跑垒也全力以赴。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当我在下周一出现时，教练显然很惊讶。”可知，第一段可描写作者的坚持打动了教练，获得了接球的机会，真正开始了棒球训练。
②由第二段首句内容“‘精彩的接球!’训练结束后，我的队友为我的表现欢呼。”可知，第二段可描写作者的表现得到认可，她不禁为自己感到骄傲。
2.续写线索：继续参加训练——得到接球机会——成功接住高球——得到所有人认可——为自己感到骄傲
3.词汇激活
答案第 8 页，共 9 页
行为类
①出现：show up/appear/turn up
②靠近：approach/get close to
③购买：buy/purchase情绪类
①使吃惊：surprise/astonish/startle
②为……感到自豪：feel proud of/take pride in
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When I showed up the next Monday, the coach was clearly surprised.(运用了从属连词 when 引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型 2] The coach paused for a moment and then nodded, allowing me to join the team and giving me a borrowed glove.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型 3] I would buy a baseball glove I had always longed for since I was four years old.(运用了从属连词 since 引导时间状语从句)
答案第 9 页，共 9 页
本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写 在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1 ．Where is Tom now probably
A ．In the playground. B ．In the classroom. C ．In Miss White’s office.
2 ．What does the woman think of the movie
A ．Terrible. B ．Average. C ．Extraordinary.
3 ．What is the weather like now
A ．Rainy. B ．Cloudy. C ．Sunny.
4 ．Why was the woman late
A ．She missed the taxi. B ．The taxi had an accident. C ．She got injured.
5 ．What are the speakers talking about
A ．A lecture. B ．Different countries. C ．Traditional customs.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
试卷第 1 页，共 13 页
完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Why does the woman come here
A ．To increase strength. B ．To ease tension. C ．To lose weight.
7 ．What does the man offer to do for the woman
A ．Buy her a fitness program.
B ．Design a personalized program.
C ．Teach her to repair the equipment.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Why did Lucy refuse the invitation
A ．She has made other plans.
B ．She quarreled with Janice.
C ．She feared spoiling others’ fun.
9 ．What did the man ask his sister to do
A．Visit Lucy another day. B．Prepare many vegetables. C．Introduce her friends to Lucy.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．What is the relationship between the speakers
A ．Host and guest. B ．Writer and reader. C ．Boss and employee.
11 ．What is the work-life balance like in traditional workplaces
A ．People spend little time with family.
B ．People work long legal working hours.
C ．People’s work and private lives are separate.
12 ．What will the man probably talk next
A ．The healthy working lives.
B ．The changed work-life balance.
C ．The difference of his new book.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 2 页，共 13 页
13 ．What is a must for the position
A ．A bachelor’s degree in computer engineering.
B ．Hands-on programming experience.
C ．Skills relating to developing applications.
14 ．What is one of David’s strengths
A ．He learns quickly. B ．He develops apps well. C ．He works with friends.
15 ．How does Cathy feel about David
A ．Satisfied. B ．Doubtful. C ．Uninterested.
16 ．When will David hear back from the company
A ．Within three days. B ．Within a week. C ．Within a month.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17 ．What caused the natural disaster in Colombia first
A ．Strong wind. B ．Heavy rain. C ．Mudflow.
18 ．What were people doing when the disaster hit the area
A ．Working. B ．Sleeping. C ．Traveling.
19 ．How many soldiers and police officers came to people’s rescue
A ．Over 100. B ．Over 200. C ．Over 1,000.
20 ．What might the road conditions lead to
A ．The difficulty in reaching the trapped.
B ．The possibility of creating anxiety.
C ．The shortage of food and supplies.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you spend any significant part of your day streaming music, 2025 may have left you
rethinking those listening habits. These habits have become increasingly boring, passionless and mechanical since music streaming grew popular. But nice changes are on the way, especially with
试卷第 3 页，共 13 页
young people loving physical music again. If you’re looking to diversify your music-listening habits in the new year, here’s a list of streaming platforms that you should check out:
Vintage Obscura Radio
This one is for the music lovers and collectors. An extension of the Vintage Obscura forum, this platform shines a light on the records collecting dust in the back of someone’s closet. Nothing from the 21st century and nothing with more than 30,000 views on YouTube. You can tune into
the livestream, plus you can see what songs have played recently.
Radiooooo
This Paris-based website and app uses a similar layout(布局) to Radio Garden. Users can explore a virtual globe, tuning into music from different parts of the world. Users can submit
music to Radiooooo for inclusion in the mix (曲库), with preference given to music from regions or time periods that are underrepresented.
Radio Alhara
Broadcasting from Bethlehem since 2020, Radio Alhara features a stylish and simple layout (布局). Inspired by their background in architecture, Yousef and Elias Anastas co-founded the
online radio station with the intention of sharing music between friends. Since then, Radio Alhara has transformed into an international platform amplifying music and culture from the region, as
well as local journalism, civil rights issues and messages of political resistance.
21 ．What may lead to people’s boring music habits
A ．The lack of daily music time. B ．The rise of music streaming.
C ．The love of physical music. D ．The dullness of music habits.
22 ．What is special about Radiooooo
A ．It offers French local music. B ．It allows users to upload music.
C ．It has a stylish and simple design. D ．It focuses on underrepresented music.
23 ．Where is the passage most probably taken from
A ．A music textbook. B ．A travel guidebook.
C ．A lifestyle magazine. D ．A scientific report.
I remember when I started telling people about my upcoming solo (独自的) travel to
Mongolia, I was met with surprise and often confusion. My manager at the time gave me a funny
试卷第 4 页，共 13 页
look and warned me against going there. I didn’t panic. I’d done my research. Mongolia wasn’t as
dangerous as people thought — in fact, it’s far safer than a lot of more frequented countries, like South America.
The thing about Mongolia is … no one has been there. I don’t know a single other person in my life who has been there. Except for the friends I made while I was there.
That’s the thing about solo travel — you don’t technically have to do it alone. Since
Mongolia held some risks to it and is considered one of the most remote regions in the world, I decided tojoin a small-group tour.
I admit I was a little nervous. Looking up past trips on this company’s website, it looked
like it was a whole bunch of couples that frequented these tours. I started picturing six couples,
enjoying a Mongolian sunset … and then little old me. Just off to the side, enjoying it on my own.
When I arrived in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, and met the rest ofthe tour, I was both surprised and thrilled to realise that, of the ten people on tour, there was only one pair.
Everybody else was there on their own. And instead of sitting off to the side like I’d feared, I’d
been tent-paired with a lovely young American girl called Annie. On what other occasions might I have met her if not for this solo trip The decision to travel solo, to not let the fact that I didn’t
have a travel companion stop me, was what brought us together.
And that’s the beauty of travelling solo. When I’m alone, I’m more likely to branch out and talk to the locals and strangers, even if there’s a language barrier. And, in my experience, most
people are good people. Start up a conversation, ask questions, and be curious. Most importantly:
don’t be a tourist. Be a traveller.
24 ．What does the author say about Mongolia
A ．It is hardly accessible. B ．It is suitable for solo travel.
C ．It is a popular destination. D ．It is safer than people think.
25 ．Why was the author nervous about the small-group tour
A ．She feared being left out. B ．She feared being too old to bond.
C ．She was unsure of the risks ahead. D ．She was unfamiliar with such tours.
26 ．What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Annie
A ．To illustrate a benefit of solo travel. B ．To show the friendliness of the small-group.
C．To stress the growing popularity of solo travel. D．To explain the importance of cooperation
试卷第 5 页，共 13 页
in travel.
27 ．According to the author, what is most attractive about solo travel
A ．The thrill of self-discovery. B ．The freedom of being alone.
C ．The authentic engagement with others. D ．The improvement of conversation skills.
C
In the early 2000s, David Baker, a professor at the University of Washington, devoted himself to the field of protein design. He developed the Rosetta software, a significant
breakthrough at that time. However, accurately predicting protein structures remained a huge challenge. The complex structures of proteins, determined by amino acid sequences, held
countless secrets that had eluded scientists for decades, and unlocking them was the key to understanding life at a molecular level.
In 2016, at DeepMind, Demis Hassabis and John Jumper decided to tackle this problem.
They assembled a team of brilliant minds and set out to develop an AI model for protein structure prediction. They analyzed massive volumes of protein data, studied how amino acids vary across homologous proteins of different species, and integrated evolutionary information into the model. After years of painstaking efforts and countless experiments, they finally developed the
AlphaFold2model in 2020.
AlphaFold2 was revolutionary. It could predict the structures of almost all the 200 million known proteins with remarkable accuracy. Scientists around the world were amazed by its power as the work would otherwise take human beings tens of thousands of years to finish. With the help of AlphaFold2, researchers could now study antibiotic resistance(抗药性)more deeply and design enzymes(酶) that could break down plastics. By visualizing the precise architecture of proteins
involved in defending bacteria, for instance, drug developers could engineer medications that outwit bacteria’s resistance strategies. And when it came to plastic-degrading enzymes,
understanding their structure enabled scientists to work at their active sites for more efficient breakdown.
In 2024, the Nobel Committee awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry to David Baker, Demis Hassabis and John Jumper. Their work has not only decoded protein structures but also opened up new horizons for the fields of medicine, biotechnology and materials science.
试卷第 6 页，共 13 页
28 ．What is stated about protein structure prediction in paragraph 1
A ．Its advantage. B ．Its side effects. C ．Its research basis. D ．Its significance.
29 ．What can be inferred about AlphaFold2
A ．It was developed through numerous failures.
B ．It was based on data from 200 million species.
C ．It made human scientists much less important.
D ．It was merely used for improving human health.
30 ．What does the underlined word “outwit” in paragraph 3 mean
A ．Avoid. B ．Overcome. C ．Explore. D ．Strengthen.
31 ．What is the article mainly about
A ．David Baker’s great contribution to Rosetta software.
B ．AI’s wide application in medicine and materials science.
C ．Scientists’ efforts and breakthroughs in protein analysis.
D ．The marketing of AlphaFold2 in different scientific fields.
Hydrogen fuel-cell (氢燃料电池) vehicles aren’t just sources for science fiction or far-out experiments. Cars fueled by hydrogen, like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo, are already here, and hydrogen fuel-cell technology is actively evolving and benefiting from billions of dollars in
research. So, why are hydrogen cars virtually non-existent on U. S. roads today
“The answer is simple: economics,’ Sergey Paltsev, a senior scientist at the MIT Energy Initiative told Popular Science. Politicians and automakers once advocated the fuel cell, which turns the chemical energy of hydrogen into electricity to drive an electric motor, as the future of passenger automobiles, but the falling cost of batteries and a large number of electrical fueling infrastructure (基础设施) have propelled battery-electric cars well into the lead.
A big switch to hydrogen cars would require cost-cutting and enormous infrastructure
development. The Department of Energy’ s Alternative Fuels Data Center shows 55 public
hydrogen fueling station locations in the U. S. today, almost only in California, while more than 68,000 active public electric vehicle charging stations across the country.
“Nothing is going to change next year, or probably not in the next five years, but there are brighter pathways for hydrogen vehicles,” said Paltsev. It turns out that hydrogen fuel-cell
试卷第 7 页，共 13 页
vehicles have advantageous applications in medium-duty and heavy-duty trucks and aviation (航空). Besides, battery electric vehicles can be problematic when you have problems with range, fueling time or heavy loads.
The current impractical application of hydrogen passenger vehicles in places like the U. S.is not a reason to“just give up” on hydrogen fuel-cell tech. “We may need it for many other reasons in the future,” cautioned Paltsev, noting that geopolitical issues could prevent access to raw
materials for batteries, thus making hydrogen cars suddenly more economically workable.
32 ．Why are hydrogen cars not commonly seen on U. S. roads today
A ．Lack of public awareness. B ．Unavailability of hydrogen fuel.
C ．Limited research and development. D ．High costs and insufficient infrastructure.
33 ．What is Sergey Paltsev’s attitude towards hydrogen vehicles in the future
A ．Hopeful. B ．Doubtful. C ．Indifferent. D ．Confused.
34 ．What can be learned about hydrogen fuel-cell tech from the passage
A ．It is already cost-effective for passenger vehicles.
B ．It fails to solve the problems with range or fueling time.
C ．It is practicable due to potential issues resulting from geopolitics.
D ．It has unsatisfactory applications in heavy-duty trucks and aviation.
35 ．What would be the best title to this passage
A ．Battery-Electric Vehicles: A Glorious Era
B ．Hydrogen Vehicles: Struggling Yet Promising
C ．Why Are We Not Driving Electric Powered Cars
D ．How to Build a Public Hydrogen Fueling Station
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I hated writing growing up. But I couldn’t avoid it: learning English was a must in high
school. For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my disorganized thoughts into fluent
sentences. I tried my best but my teachers would return my papers littered with red. I was upset to no end. ____36____. And that was OK. I didn’t have to do well in everything.
试卷第 8 页，共 13 页
____37____. I liked it because objective truth could be found if I searched properly. In
college, I joined a research lab to enhance conductor efficiency, and after a year of hard work, we developed a design that halved energy losses. However, the joy was short-lived as I had to write a research paper about our findings.
I knew that ifI wanted to become an academic, I would need to spend time writing papers. But with my awful track record with writing, I was scared of failing. In a panic, I asked a graduate student in my lab for help. We defined a goal for the paper, and I carefully wrote an outline. But
when I asked him for feedback, I soon found the paper covered in red marks. ____38____.
Before I could give up in defeat, though, the graduate student explained those red marks
didn’t mean I was a bad writer. ____39____. It requires revising your work, often several times. I kept improving the outline of my paper, eventually turning it into sentences and paragraphs. My initial draft wasn’t perfect. I had buried a few key takeaways, and the introduction was missing
important context. But with help, I finally made it.
From then on, writing became one of my favorite parts of research. ____40____, but I changed my view. All it took was some trial and error.
A ．“Not again,” I screamed inside
B ．I should view it in a positive way
C ．Maybe I wasn’t good at writing
D ．Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing
E ．I soon realized writing was my strength
F ．I switched to the world of math and science
G ．I had never imagined it in my wildest dreams
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was first heading into this final day, the Junior Sled Dog Championship. We’d trained two years and wanted to beat Blake. I knelt down to pat Kenai and my hands________from nerves and excitement. Kenai tipped up his face to lick my chin. “You are________, aren’t you ”
试卷第 9 页，共 13 页
Just before the countdown started, Blake shot me a ________grin, hands trembling too.
Then I heard, “Go!”________I could yell “Hike!” Kenai leaped forward. The rest ofthe
dogs________after. We flew down the long hill. Then we________a corner. I leaned to keep the sled steady. Kenai saw Blake’s team before I did. His tail flew up, and he ________. Seeing his tongue still hanging out, I let him go all out. We closed the________. A bridge later, we inched closer. On the next hill, Kenai drew even with Blake’s sled and then we passed it.
________our sled hit a branch. The runners caught. I lost my________and fell off the sled. Witnessing the sled come to a stop, I struggled through the deep snow to Kenai. I________. His shoulder was bleeding.
“Kenai! No!” My voice came out a howl. Kenai________to stand. He looked at me, his blue eyes________to keep on. He would do it, too. For one frozen moment I saw myself on the winner’s stand with the trophy (奖杯). But no. I bent and gently________Kenai in a blanket.
The race vet examining Kenai, I watched Blake accept the trophy. Kenai squirming in my lap, I leaned over him. Just at that moment, I felt a warm tongue on my wet cheek. I smiled and realized that I had the________that really counted.
41 ．A ．shook B ．softened C ．withdrew D ．extended
42 ．A ．ready B ．thirsty C ．helpful D ．clever
43 ．A ．broad B ．satisfied C ．tight D ．slight
44 ．A ．As B ．After C ．Unless D ．Before
45 ．A ．slid B ．charged C ．pushed D ．barked
46 ．A ．cut B ．missed C ．kept D ．rounded
47 ．A ．bent down B ．broke away C ．took off D ．turned around
48 ．A ．gap B ．difference C ．race D ．goal
49 ．A ．Finally B ．Suddenly C ．Gradually D ．Occasionally
50 ．A ．way B ．hold C ．temper D ．sight
51 ．A ．quitted B ．insisted C ．sighed D ．froze
52 ．A ．refused B ．decided C ．struggled D ．pretended
53 ．A ．forcing B ．begging C ．ordering D ．guiding
54 ．A ．took up B ．put up C ．brought up D ．wrapped up
55 ．A ．prize B ．recognition C ．achievement D ．honor
试卷第 10 页，共 13 页
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xiaoxitian Temple in North China’s Shanxi Province has gained
popularity____56____appearing in China’s first AAA video game Black Myth: Wukong, which will host intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage demonstrations during the National holiday
period. To cater to the____57____(grow)demand for cultural experiences, MCT (文旅部)
announced that nearly 1,000 cultural activities____58____(center) on intangible cultural heritage will be held.
Black Myth: Wukong features 36 locations across China, with 27 located in Shanxi. Among these is the Xiaoxitian Temple,____59____main attraction, the Daxiong Hall, showcases many
sculptures that____60____(preserve) for over 400 years.
Meanwhile, 14 special eco-tourism routes will also be launched for visitors
eager____61____(explore) the game’s scenery. These routes will employ national parks, scenic
areas and geological parks as main destinations. By linking these natural attractions with those routes,____62____measure aims to provide convenient travel ____63____(option) in an
eco-friendly and leisurely way.
This mix of virtual and real-world cultural promotion can not only bring new energy to traditional culture,____64____make China’s historical sites even____65____(bright).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66．假定你是校英文报记者李华，学校上周六举办“中国风筝文化节”活动，请给校英文报写一篇新闻报道。内容要求：
1.活动时间；
2.活动内容；
3.活动意义。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
试卷第 11 页，共 13 页
Kite Festival Brings Folk Fun to Campus
第二节（满分 25 分）
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was four, my seven-year-old brother received a baseball glove for his birthday.
Every night. as we went to sleep. I’d listen to him throwing a ball into the glove over and over to soften the leather. I wanted a glove so much that I almost cried. But, back then, girls didn’t play sports; they played with dolls (洋娃娃).
Fast-forward twenty-six years. Now a thirty-year-old mother of two boys and a girl, I
happened to sec a notice in my local paper: “Women’s Baseball League opens soon. Anyone interested, sign up at the community service center.” I cut it out and set it on the kitchen table, Could I After all these years
I looked at that notice on my table every day. l thought of a thousand reasons I couldn’t
play. But the idea of playing baseball stuck in my head and wouldn’t go away. Finally, 1 gathered up my courage and signed up. Since I wasn’t a member of any team, they told me I’d be assigned (分配) to one. Two weeks passed before they gave me the name of the team to look for. Since my husband worked Monday nights, I arranged for a babysitter. It was a luxury (奢侈) but, at that
moment in my life, a necessity.
On Monday, heart pounding, I walked through the park filled with women of all ages
practicing. It took me a while to find my team. They were all high-school girls, seventeen and
eighteen years old! I waited a couple of minutes before approaching the coach. He had put
together top athletes for his team, and he didn’t want some old lady messing things up. He looked me over. His girls had fine gloves and metal cleats (棒球钉鞋). They looked like players. I had no glove and wore an old T-shirt and gym shoes. I didn’t care. I wanted to play. That first day, he had me run bases (跑垒). I never got a chance to bat or play the field. I just ran bases all night. The
试卷第 12 页，共 13 页
next morning, I could hardly stand.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When I showed up the next Monday, the coach was clearly
surprised._____________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
“Impressive catch!” my teammates cheered for my performance after the
training._______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
试卷第 13 页，共 13 页
1 ．C
【详解】W: I couldn’t find Tom in the playground.
M: Oh, he was here in the classroom just now, and Miss White asked him to go to her office. He’s probably still there.
2 ．A
【详解】M: The movie is a masterpiece. Don’t you think so I wonder how the director could make something so extraordinary.
W: You don’t really mean it, do you I’m glad the two hours of suffering in that cinema has finally ended.
3 ．B
【详解】M: The rain has e on! It’s time to set off.
W: But look at the clouds. I suggest we stay here till the sun comes out.
4 ．B
【详解】M: Where were you I’ve been waiting for you for an hour!
W: I’m sorry, but the taxi I took got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until it was safe.
M: Well, at least you’re not e on. Let’s go inside.
5 ．A
【详解】W: Dr. Reed really packed a lot of information in. I’ve taken so many notes!
M: Yeah, it was a really interesting topic, especially the part about traditional customs in different countries.
6 ．C 7 ．B
【详解】W: Excuse me, can you show me how to use this fitness equipment
M: Sure. Keep the back straight, and maintain the tension.
W: Got it.
M: Are you focusing on strength training, or just general fitness
W: General fitness, and I need to lose a couple of kilos.
M: Well, if you want to do something a bit personalized, give me a shout. I’m happy to help you build a program.
8 ．C 9 ．B
【详解】M: Lucy, why did you turn down my sister Janice’s invitation to the barbecue
答案第 1 页，共 9 页
W: Well, I have other plans …
M: Oh, don’t lie to me. You told me yesterday that you didn’t know what to do for the weekend. Did you have a quarrel with Janice or something
W: Oh, no. It’s not like that. You know it’s a barbecue, which means meat would be involved. I just hate to make others feel awkward since I eat no meat at all.
M: Awkward All of my sisters’ friends embrace differences with both of their arms. Plus, I already told my sister to prepare many vegetables for you.
W: Oh, sorry. I didn’t know that.
10 ．A 11 ．C 12 ．B
【详解】W: Good morning, everyone. On today’s show, we’ve got Chris Swinson, whose new book is about work-life balance. Hello, Chris.
M: Hello, Anna.
W: So, Chris, tell us a about your book and how the work-life balance has been changing
M: Well, in the more traditional workplaces, people’s working lives and private lives are, or were, clearly divided. But except for legal working hours, people sometimes stay late in the office and
work in the evenings. This is called working overtime.
W: OK, and what else
M: Well, in these environments, it isn’t common for people to work on weekends or holidays. And they are free to focus on non-work areas of life, such as music, sports, spending time with family and friends. It’s important and healthy.
W: Yeah! So what has changed How are things different now
13 ．A 14 ．A 15 ．A 16 ．B
【详解】W: Welcome to ABC Controls, David. I am Cathy, the manager of our engineering department. We have an entry-level engineering position.
M: What are the essential qualifications required
W: We require you to have at least a bachelor’s degree in computer engineering. It would be great if you had some e hands-on programming experience OI skills relating to developing applications.
M: My final school project was developing a mobile application, so I’m fairly competent in developing mobile and web applications.
W: That’s good to hear. And what are your strengths
答案第 2 页，共 9 页
M: I am a diligent person and a fast learner. My friends also find me very easy to work with.
W: David, it’s nice to meet you. I can tell that you are a good candidate. Expect to hear from us within a week about the job.
M: Nice meeting you too. Thank you for your time.
17 ．B 18 ．B 19 ．C 20 ．A
【详解】
M: Today’s show begins in South America, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the
nation of Colombia. It started with heavy rain on Friday night. That caused three rivers around the city of Mocoa, which is located in the southwestern part of Colombia, to overflow.
The flooding washed a stream ofmud into Mocoa. Many people were sleeping when the disaster struck. People said it moved so fast that they had to run for their lives.
Colombian officials say more than 200 people were killed, hundreds more injured, and
more than 100 people still missing. Colombia’s president expects those numbers to rise as rescuers search for survivors. More than 1,000soldiers and police officers have been involved in the rescue effort.
They report that 80 percent of the roads in the area are damaged. So it is hard to reach people who might be trapped. Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives.
21 ．B 22 ．B 23 ．C
【详解】这是一篇应用文。介绍了几个特色音乐流媒体平台，帮助读者丰富听歌习惯。
21.B 根据文章第一段中“These habits have become increasingly boring, passionless and
mechanical since music streaming grew popular.”可知，音乐流媒体的兴起导致了人们乏味的听歌习惯。故选 B 项。
22.B 根据 Radiooooo 部分中“Users can submit music to Radiooooo for inclusion in the mix（曲库）”可知，该平台允许用户上传音乐，这是它的特色。故选 B 项。
23.C 根据文章内容（介绍特色音乐平台、丰富生活习惯）可知，这类内容通常出现在生活方式类杂志中。故选 C 项。
24 ．D 25 ．A 26 ．A 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者独自前往蒙古旅行的经历， 分享了独自旅行的顾虑、意外收获及独特魅力。
24 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mongolia wasn’t as dangerous as people thought — in fact,
答案第 3 页，共 9 页
it’s far safer than a lot of more frequented countries, like South America.(蒙古并不像人们想象的那么危险 —— 事实上，它比许多更热门的国家，比如南美洲，要安全得多)”可知，作者认为蒙古比人们想象的更安全。故选 D 项。
25．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I started picturing six couples, enjoying a Mongolian sunset … and then little old me. Just off to the side, enjoying it on my own.(我开始想象有六对情侣在欣赏蒙古的日落，……然后是小小的、不起眼的我， 只能站在一旁，独自欣赏)”可知，作者担心小团体旅行中都是情侣，自己会被孤立。故选 A 项。
26．推理判断题。根据第五段中的“The decision to travel solo, to not let the fact that I didn’t have a travel companion stop me, was what brought us together.(独自旅行的决定，不让没有旅伴这个事实阻止我，正是这个决定让我们走到了一起)”及第六段开头“And that’s the beauty of
travelling solo.(这就是独自旅行的美妙之处)”可知，作者提到 Annie 是为了说明独自旅行能带来结交新朋友的好处。故选 A 项。
27．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“When I’m alone, I’m more likely to branch out and talk to the locals and strangers, even if there’s a language barrier.(当我独自一人时，我更愿意主动与人交流，和当地人和陌生人聊天，即使存在语言障碍)”可知，作者认为独自旅行最吸引人的地方是能与他人进行真实的互动。故选 C 项。
28 ．D 29 ．A 30 ．B 31 ．C
【详解】本文是科普说明文，介绍科学家攻克蛋白质结构预测难题、研发出 AlphaFold2 模型的历程及其重大价值与科研贡献。
28.D 根据第一段末句“unlocking them was the key to understanding life at a molecular level”可知，蛋白质结构预测是从分子层面理解生命的关键，这直接说明了其重要性。故选 D 项。
29.A 根据第二段“After years of painstaking efforts and countless experiments”可知，AlphaFold2的研发历经数年努力和无数实验，可推知其研发经过了诸多失败。B 项偷换概念，2 亿是已知蛋白质数量而非物种数；C 项无中生有；D 项以偏概全。故选 A 项。
30.B 根据第三段“By visualizing the precise architecture of proteins…engineer medications that outwit bacteria’s resistance strategies.”可知，outwit 意为“克服；攻克”，与 Overcome 同义。 Avoid 避免，Explore 探索，Strengthen 加强，均不符语境。故选 B 项。
31.C 本文围绕科学家在蛋白质分析领域的努力与突破展开，介绍了从 Rosetta 软件到
AlphaFold2 模 2 模型的成果。A、B 项为局部细节，D 项“市场推广”文中未提及。故选 C 项。
32 ．D 33 ．A 34 ．C 35 ．B
答案第 4 页，共 9 页
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要分析了氢燃料汽车没能普及的原因以及未来的前景。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“Politicians and automakers once advocated the fuel cell, which
turns the chemical energy of hydrogen into electricity to drive an electric motor, as the future of
passenger automobiles, but the falling cost of batteries and a large number of electrical fueling
infrastructure (基础设施) have propelled battery-electric cars well into the lead. (政界人士和汽车制造商一度主张燃料电池是乘用车的未来，但电池成本的下降和大量的电力燃料基础设施推动了电池电动汽车的领先地位。燃料电池将氢的化学能转化为电能， 以驱动电动机。)”可知，氢燃料汽车在今天的美国道路上并不常见是因为其成本高，基础设施不足。故选 D。
33．推理判断题。根据第四段““Nothing is going to change next year, or probably not in the next five years, but there are brighter pathways for hydrogen vehicles,” said Paltsev. 帕尔采夫说：“明年什么都不会改变，或者在未来五年内可能不会改变，但氢燃料汽车的发展前景更加光
明。”)”可知，谢尔盖·帕尔采夫对未来氢燃料汽车充满希望。故选 A。
34 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The current impractical application of hydrogen passenger
vehicles in places like the U. S.is not a reason to“just give up” on hydrogen fuel-cell tech. “We
may need it for many other reasons in the future,” cautioned Paltsev, noting that geopolitical
issues could prevent access to raw materials for batteries, thus making hydrogen cars suddenly
more economically workable. (目前氢燃料乘用车在美国等地的不切实际应用并不是“放弃”氢燃料电池技术的理由。帕尔采夫警告说： “未来我们可能会因为许多其他原因需要它。”他指出，地缘政治问题可能会阻碍电池原材料的获取，从而使氢燃料汽车突然变得更加经济可行。)”可知，由于地缘政治的潜在问题，氢燃料电池技术是可行的。故选 C。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Cars fueled by hydrogen, like the Toyota Mirai and Hyundai Nexo, are already here, and hydrogen fuel-cell technology is actively evolving and benefiting from
billions of dollars in research. So, why are hydrogen cars virtually non-existent on U. S. roads
today (像丰田Mirai 和现代 Nexo 这样的氢燃料汽车已经问世，氢燃料电池技术正在积极发展，并从数十亿美元的研究中受益。那么，为什么今天的美国道路上几乎没有氢燃料汽车呢？)”结合文章主要分析了氢燃料汽车没能普及的原因以及未来的前景。可知，B 选项“氢燃料汽车：挣扎但有希望”最符合文章标题。故选 B。
36 ．C 37 ．F 38 ．A 39 ．D 40 ．G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从讨厌写作到逐渐喜欢上写作的心路历程。
36 ．由上文“I tried my best but my teachers would return my papers littered with red. I was upset
答案第 5 页，共 9 页
to no end. (我尽了最大的努力，但老师们总是把满是红笔批改痕迹的论文还给我。我一直很沮丧)”以及下文“And that was OK. I didn’t have to do well in everything. (那也没关系。我不必擅长所有事情。)”可知，本空应表达作者对自己写作能力的看法。C 选项“也许我不是天生就适合写作”体现了作者觉得自己可能不具备写作天赋，能承上启下，符合语境。故选 C。
37 ．由下文“I liked it because objective truth could be found if I searched properly. In college, I
joined a research lab to enhance conductor efficiency, and after a year of hard work, we developed a design that halved energy losses. (我喜欢它是因为只要我认真去探寻，就能找到客观的真相。在大学期间，我加入了一个研究实验室，旨在提高导体的效率。经过一年的努力工作，我们终于设计出了一种能将能量损耗减半的方案。)”可知，作者喜欢客观真理，并且参与了和科学相关的研究，本空应强调作者转向了与科学相关的领域。F 选项“我转向了数学和科学的 领域”能引出下文作者在数学和科学方面的经历，符合语境。故选 F。
38 ．由上文“But when I asked him for feedback, I soon found the paper covered in red marks. (但当我向他征求反馈时，我很快发现论文上满是红笔标记。)”可知，作者的论文又被批改出很多问题，本空应表达作者此时的感受。A 选项““不会又这样吧，” 我在心里尖叫道”体现了作者看到满是红笔标记时的无奈和沮丧情绪，能承接上文，符合语境。故选 A。
39 ．由上文“Before I could give up in defeat, though, the graduate student explained those red
marks didn’t mean I was a bad writer. (不过，在我准备灰心丧气放弃的时候，这位研究生却解释说那些红色的标记并不意味着我是个糟糕的写作者。)”以及下文“It requires revising your work, often several times. (它需要多次修改你的作品。)”可知，本空应进一步解释写作需要多次修改的特点。D 选项“写作不是一蹴而就的事情”说明了写作需要多次修改，不是一次就能完成的，能承上启下，符合语境。故选 D。
40 ．由上文“From then on, writing became one of my favorite parts of research. (从那时起，写作成了我研究中最喜欢的部分之一。)”以及下文“but I changed my view. All it took was some trial and error. (但我改变了想法。所需要的只是一些反复尝试。)”可知，本空应表达作者之前对写作的态度和现在的反差。G 选项“我做梦也没想到会这样”体现了作者之前从未想过写作会成为自己喜欢的部分，与下文的转折形成对比，符合语境。故选 G。
41 ．A 42 ．A 43 ．C 44 ．D 45 ．B 46 ．D 47 ．C 48 ．A
49 ．B 50 ．B 51 ．D 52 ．C 53 ．B 54 ．D 55 ．A
【解析】略
答案第 6 页，共 9 页
56 ．for 57 ．growing 58 ．centered 59 ．whose 60 ．have been preserved
61 ．to explore 62 ．the 63 ．options 64 ．but 65 ．brighter
【详解】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍山西小西天寺因出现在游戏《黑神话：悟空》中走红，国庆期间将举办非遗展演，同时相关文旅路线也会推出，体现虚拟与现实结合的文化推广方式。
56.for 考查介词。分析句子可知，此处表示“因出现在游戏中而走红” ，“gain popularity for doing sth.”是固定搭配，介词 for 表原因，意为“因……而受欢迎”，故填 for。
57. growing 考查形容词。分析句子可知， 空处修饰名词 demand，应用形容词；“growing”表示“增长的”，符合“日益增长的文化体验需求”的语境，故填 growing。
58.centered 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， 空处修饰名词 activities，activities 与 center 之间是被动关系（活动“以……为中心”），应用过去分词作定语，故填 centered。
59.whose 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 the Xiaoxitian Temple，空处在从句中作 main attraction 的定语，故用关系代词 whose，故填
whose。
60. have been preserved 考查动词时态和语态。分析句子可知，that 引导定语从句修饰
sculptures ，sculptures 与 preserve 之间是被动关系；结合“for over 400 years”可知，应用现在完成时的被动语态，故填 have been preserved。
61. to explore 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知， “eager to do sth. ”是固定搭配，表示“渴望做某事”，故填 to explore。
62. the 考查冠词。分析句子可知， 此处的 measure 指代前文提到的“推出生态旅游路线”这一措施，表特指，应用定冠词 the，故填 the。
63.options 考查名词复数。分析句子可知，option 是可数名词，此处表示“多种旅行选择”，应用复数形式，故填 options。
64.but 考查固定搭配。分析句子可知，“not only...but also...”是固定结构，表示“不仅……而且 ……”，故填 but。
65. brighter 考查形容词比较级。分析句子可知，even 常用来修饰比较级，且前文“even”提示此处应用比较级，“bright”的比较级是 brighter，故填 brighter。
66 ．Kite Festival Brings Folk Fun to Campus
Our school held a Chinese Kite Culture Festival last Saturday, attracting all students to
答案第 7 页，共 9 页
participate eagerly.
On the scene, various traditional kites were on display. Intangible cultural heritage
inheritors explained kite-making techniques in detail, and students tried their hands at painting kites and flying them afterward, enjoying the joy of traditional folk customs.
This activity not only let students s experience the charm of traditional Chinese culture but also strengthened their sense of cultural identity.
【解析】略
67 ．One possible version:
When I showed up the next Monday, the coach was clearly surprised. “Are you here to run bases again ” he joked. I stood tall, determined to prove myself. “Coach,” I said confidently, “I
may not have the experience or the equipment, but I have the passion to learn.” The coach paused for a moment and then nodded, allowing me to join the team and giving me a borrowed glove. I caught an impossibly high ball and enjoyed a real training I desired to have for so long.
“Impressive catch!” my teammates cheered for my performance after the training. The
coach, with a smile on his face, approached me and said, “You’ve got some skills. Keep pushing yourself and you’ll surprise everyone.” Their words meant the world to me. As I stepped off the field that day, I couldn’t help but feel proud of myself. I decided to reward myself for all the hard work and dedication. I would buy a baseball glove I had always longed for since I was four years old.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者从小就想玩棒球但被认为不适合这项运动，直到 26 年后看到女性棒球联盟的招募通知，鼓起勇气报名参加。虽然一开始不被看好，但作者仍然积极参与训练，即使只是跑垒也全力以赴。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当我在下周一出现时，教练显然很惊讶。”可知，第一段可描写作者的坚持打动了教练，获得了接球的机会，真正开始了棒球训练。
②由第二段首句内容“‘精彩的接球!’训练结束后，我的队友为我的表现欢呼。”可知，第二段可描写作者的表现得到认可，她不禁为自己感到骄傲。
2.续写线索：继续参加训练——得到接球机会——成功接住高球——得到所有人认可——为自己感到骄傲
3.词汇激活
答案第 8 页，共 9 页
行为类
①出现：show up/appear/turn up
②靠近：approach/get close to
③购买：buy/purchase情绪类
①使吃惊：surprise/astonish/startle
②为……感到自豪：feel proud of/take pride in
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When I showed up the next Monday, the coach was clearly surprised.(运用了从属连词 when 引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型 2] The coach paused for a moment and then nodded, allowing me to join the team and giving me a borrowed glove.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型 3] I would buy a baseball glove I had always longed for since I was four years old.(运用了从属连词 since 引导时间状语从句)
答案第 9 页，共 9 页
同课章节目录