Unit1 The secrets of happiness选词填空15篇
（单元话题：幸福）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、选词填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
A．nice B．awful C． lent D．run back E. fell off F. broke
Sally came home from school, looking unhappy. Her father asked, “Is anything wrong ”
“Yes. I had a(n) 1 day!” Sally answered. “This morning, when I ran to catch the bus, one of my shoes 2 ! But I didn’t have time to 3 to get it.”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” Sally’s dad said.
“At school, my principal (校长) noticed that I had only one shoe. She 4 me a pair of her running shoes.”
“Your principal is so 5 ,” the dad said.
A．got angry B．changed C． dirty D．fit E. happened F. found
“Yes. But the shoes were too big. They didn’t 6 me. In the PE class, I couldn’t catch the volleyball because of the shoes, and my team 7 with me. I was so sad. What was worse, on my way home, I found my lost shoe near the bus stop, but it was 8 . It’s a really bad day, isn’t it ” Sally said.
“Not really. Two good things 9 today”, her father said with a smile. “Your principal helped you, and you 10 your shoe!”
Sally became happy and said, “You’re right, Dad. My day isn’t that bad.”
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填入空白处。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。(每个单词限用一次)。
temperature, well, medicine, play, anything, question, drink, eat, careful, have
Tom had a bad day yesterday. He 11 volleyball for three hours with his friends. After that he found that he had a sore back. His friends told him to lie down and rest. Because of the cold weather, Tom 12 a fever. His mother took the 13 for him and then they went to see the doctor. Doctor Lee asked him some 14 . Tom told the doctor that he felt terrible and he didn’t feel like 15 anything. Doctor Lee looked him over 16 and then he said there wasn’t 17 serious. Doctor Lee asked him to take the 18 three times a day. The doctor also told Tom that he should 19 lots of hot water and have a good rest. Luckily, he feels 20 now.
阅读下列句子，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使句子通顺、完整。
be, move, excited, take, with, different, I, gift, come, but
Many people like sunny days because they can go out and enjoy the sunshine. 21 for me, rainy days are my favorite.
When I was young, I lived with my grandparents. They 22 farmers and they were always busy on sunny days. When it rained they stayed at home and played games 23 me. Rainy days were a symbol (象征) of happy time for me.
Two years ago, I 24 to a big neighborhood. It is always noisy outside the window. When the rain 25 , the world becomes quiet. I can read books by the window and listen to the rain. The sound is relaxing and it helps 26 to sleep well.
In July, it always rains in Yunnan and I am so 27 about that. It is a good time to 28 a walk with an umbrella. After raining, 29 kinds of mushrooms grow out of the ground. They are 30 from nature.
I love the rain. It can clean the city and also clean my heart.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
food happy come he work build together better be poor
Once upon a time, there 31 an old man in a small village. He was very wise and always helped the 32 people.
One day, a young man 33 to him for help. “I have no 34 to eat,” he said. The old man gave 35 some seeds (种子) and said, “Plant these and work hard.”
The young man did as he was told. He 36 every day in his field. Soon, the plants grew tall. He made much food and was very 37 .
Later, the old man asked all the villagers to 38 a school for the children. Everyone worked 39 and soon the school was finished.
The village became a 40 place to live because of the wise old man.
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
quiet outside often help around a do after she sound an how
It was a Sunday morning. Emma decided to take a rest and leave 41 work behind. She 42 stayed inside the office and was busy working. But today she felt like 43 something different. She went 44 to enjoy the fresh air and sunshine.
The weather was really good. Emma sat on the grass in the park 45 . She looked 46 and saw people walking their dogs, children playing and families having picnics. The 47 of birds singing drifted (飘荡) in the wind. It was clear that staying in nature could 48 her relax.
Emma realized 49 important it was to take a rest and take care of herself. She thought it was 50 great idea to relax from busy life. From time to time, people need to slow down.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)
quick snow woman friend be love surprise your visitor stop
Henry lived in a village with a 51 cat near the forest. He often went out to work with the door open.
One winter day, the weather was not very good and it was 52 . A group of 53 went past Henry’s house. These people 54 really tired. They wanted to have a rest and go on the trip the next morning. So they 55 in front of the house.
One of them walked to the house and knocked (敲) at the door. No one answered. The man knocked again but it was still quiet. “It seems no one lives here. It’s just right for us to stay here for a night,” one person said. After those people went into the house, Henry came back. As Henry got home, he was 56 . “Are there any people in my house Who moved into my house ”
Henry 57 ran to the living room. He lit up (点亮) a candle.
“Why are you here ” Henry shouted. All the people inside felt scared after hearing his sound. A woman said, “Sorry, sir. We don’t know the house is 58 . We just walked by this village and wanted to stop here for a night... Sorry.” After hearing the 59 words, Henry showed a deep understanding. He said in a 60 way, “I see. It’s OK to stay in my house for a night. Do you need some water or food now ”
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
air always but day feel like make sad take vacation warm
Bad weather can make us feel down, but it depends (因人而异). A study in 2011 found there were four types of people based on how they feel about weather:
Summer lovers - they love sunny 61 .
Summer haters-they don’t like hot weather.
Rain haters - they become 62 when it rains.
The unaffected-the weather doesn’t change how they 63 .
Knowing your type can help you decide where to live, where to travel during a 64 , and how to deal with bad weather. If you love summer, choose 65 places for your trips or even live in a place with long summers. If hot weather 66 you tired, try to travel during cooler months. If rainy days make you feel low, you can move to a dry place. Or you can learn to enjoy the rain.
We can’t control (控制) weather. 67 we can control how we feel about it. Being ready helps a lot! Try to go outside even when the weather isn’t perfect. Fresh 68 and nature can make you feel better. Also, moving your body helps. 69 a short walk or do some light exercise.
Weather 70 changes. But no matter what the sky looks like, you can still feel good!
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
activity encourage well one be run do she succeed time trick real
Lou Dexin is 72 and lives in Jinhua, Zhejiang. He gets blind at 43 after an accident. And it 71 changes his life. He can’t exercise or do other 72 easily like before. His wife, Lou Shunguang, 68 years old, thinks of a way. She ties (系) a rope (绳子) to her husband’s hand. She ties the other end to 73 . Then they go jogging in this way every day.
At first, they find it hard 74 together. Lou Dexin often falls because he can’t see or follow his wife well. He feels unhappy, but his wife always 75 him, saying, “Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.” The rope helps them keep the same pace. And slowly, Lou Dexin tries to do it again and again. They fall down many 76 , but they never give up. The rope, a symbol of their love, helps them run safely. The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years. Running makes them keep healthy and care for each other 77 .
Their story touches (感动) many people. Some call it “the most beautiful long-distance (距离) love run.” Lou 78 said, “Our goal is to keep on running for the rest of our lives. Every run is a small 79 . My husband feels happy and free, and so 80 I. Running is our journey together, and it brings us closer every day.”
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
sudden but they to riding arrive poor why unhappy bike
Mike was an 11-year-old boy. He was the only child in his family.
Mike’s birthday was about to come. He wished he could have a bike, 81 his family didn’t have much money. His mother said they were too 82 to buy a bike. But Mike wasn’t 83 about this.
A week later, when Mike was on his way home from school, he saw a boy 84 a bike. The bike was too big for the boy. Then the boy 85 fell and got hurt. Mike went over to him and called for others to take him 86 hospital. The boy’s parents 87 at the hospital later and thanked him for his help.
Later, the boy’s parents learned that Mike didn’t have a 88 . They decided to send 89 son’s bike to Mike. They said. “The bike is too big for him and that is 90 he fell down.” Mike got the gift and his birthday wish came true.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
luck, her, have, write, leave, something, grow, while, because, with
A boy lost his arms in an accident (事故) and his father lost his life. So he 91 to depend on (依靠) the arms of his younger brother. Except for (除了) writing 92 his feet, he could not do 93 in his life.
As the two brothers 94 up together, they had lots of trouble and they often argued (吵架). Then one day, his younger brother 95 him. So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do.
A girl lost her hands 96 of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to do everything by 97 . At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her article, “I am 98 . Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”
One day, a host (主持人) invited both of the boy and the girl to a television interview program. He asked them to 99 something on a piece of paper with their feet. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms.” 100 the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart.”
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的单词中选出最恰当的词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。并将答案填在答题卷的相应位置上。
make and thought quickly surprise he what rich day at take
Tom was a successful businessman. He spent most of his time 101 money. Recently, Tom noticed that his son, Max, was spending more and more time on his phone and losing interest in everything else. He 102 it was time to make a change.
So one day, Tom decided 103 Max on a trip, not to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park (游乐园). Instead, he chose the countryside. When they arrived 104 the village, everything felt different.
The houses were simple. 105 there were few shopping malls or vehicles (车辆). But to Tom’s 106 , Max had no problem fitting in. He 107 made friends with the local children. They played games and laughed together. He even talked with an old lady who kindly gave 108 some homemade snacks.
Two 109 later, it was time to leave. On the way back, Tom asked his son, “ 110 do you think of life in the countryside ” The boy said, “In the countryside, I could run freely in the fields and play with so many kids. And the people here can grow their own food.” Max continued, “You know what, Dad What touched me most was how everyone looks after each other. They share what they have and always help one another.”
Tom smiled and asked, “But people here don’t have much money, do they ” Max shook his head and said, “No, Dad. They may not be 111 in money, but they’re happy.” Hearing this, Tom felt very proud (骄傲的) of his son.
请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
as be if remember finally video first when happy forget create I
I had a wonderful experience last weekend. I tried making a short video for the 112 time, and it was so much fun! My best friend, Li Ming, loves watching funny video on TikTok, so we decided to 113 one together.
We planned to film a funny dance challenge in my living room. At first, we 114 a little shy, but after a few tries, we couldn’t stop laughing! I couldn’t 115 the moves (动作) and Li Ming even fell over—it was a mess (一团糟)! But we didn’t give up. After 10 takes, 116 , we made it! The video looked interesting.
117 we posted the video online, we were nervous. Will people like it But the next morning, we saw 50 likes and some sweet comments, such 118 “So funny!” and “Great job!” It made us really 119 .
I learned a lot from this experience. It taught 120 that trying new things can be exciting, even if you’re not perfect (完美) at first. Now, we’re planning our next 121 maybe a magic show or a cooking lesson! Do you have any advice for us
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
describe, fresh, improve, easy, little, while, life, inside, sun, bad
Do you know how weather affects our lives Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and behave. It is a big part of our 122 !
We often use weather language to 123 how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a 124 mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood.
And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel. For example, sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D．This vitamin can 125 our mood. But some parts of the world get 126 sunlight in winter, so people can feel unusually sad then. However, when it is hot and 127 , some people may get angry 128 too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave.
These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no 129 air or sunlight and spending too much time 130 can make us feel down. It is very important to go outside once in a 131 , whatever the weather, rain or shine.
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺 (每词限用一次)。
amaze arrive exercise final jog open real spirit subject succeed they taste
This term was full of ups and downs. I was praised because I 132 some of the goals on my to-do list. First, I improved my grades in all 133 . And I learned how to make zongzi and jiaozi. They certainly 134 better because they came from my hard work. I visited Sichuan Science and Technology Museum on Children’s Day. There was a space exhibition on the first floor. There were some special rooms and they looked like parts of a space station. I went inside 135 and experienced how astronauts (宇航员) lived and worked. The exhibition was 136 . I also 137 in making the ping-pong team. I keep 138 every day to get fit. I jog, swim, and play ping-pong. My favorite way of keeping fit is 139 . I can jog at any time and in any place. However, it was a pity that we lost the ping-pong match because we didn’t have enough time to build a strong team 140 . I think I need to be 141 and friendly to make more friends next term.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
of however them kind but take a have photo happy for long
I had a school trip with my classmates last Friday. We went to the museum in Guangzhou by school bus in the morning, and it 142 us one and a half hours to get to the museum. First we took some 143 in front of the museum. We all smiled 144 . Then we went inside and visited the museum. We saw different 145 of beautiful paintings, artworks (艺术品), and some old things there. We followed the guide and heard him introduce (介绍) 146 history. They were beautiful and some of 147 were more than 100 years old. Later, we went to the third floor and saw 148 interesting 22-meter-high dinosaur (恐龙) fossil (化石). At noon we 149 lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl 150 mutton noodles and some cakes. They were delicious!
It was 4:00 p.m. We went back to school. We were tired, 151 we had great fun. I hope I can go there again.(共5张PPT)
外研版2024 七年级下册
Unit1 The secrets of happiness 选词填空15篇（单元话题：幸福）
一、快速核对
1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．E 10．F
11．played 12．had 13．temperature 14．questions 15．eating 16．carefully 17．anything 18．medicine 19．drink 20．well
21．But 22．were 23．with 24．moved 25．comes 26．me 27．excited 28．take 29．different 30．gifts
31．was 32．poor 33．came 34．food 35．him 36．worked 37．happy 38．build 39．together 40．better
41．her 42．often 43．doing 44．outside 45．quietly 46．around 47．sound 48．help 49．how 50．a
一、快速核对
51．lovely 52．snowy 53．visitors 54．were 55．stopped 56．surprised 57．quickly 58．yours 59．woman’s 60．friendly
61．days 62．sad 63．feel 64．vacation 65．warm 66．makes 67．But 68．air 69．Take 70．always
71．really 72．activities 73．hers 74．to run 75．encourages 76．times 77．better 78．once 79．success 80．do
81．but 82．poor 83．unhappy 84．riding 85．suddenly 86．to 87．arrived 88．bike 89．their 90．why
91．had 92．with 93．anything 94．grew 95．left 96．because 97．herself 98．lucky 99．write 100．while
一、快速核对
101．making 102．thought 103．to take 104．at 105．And 106．surprise 107．quickly 108．him 109．days 110．What 111．rich
112．first 113．create 114．were 115．remember 116．finally 117．When 118．as 119．happy 120．me 121．video
122．lives 123．describe 124．bad 125．improve 126．less 127．sunny 128．easily 129．fresh 130．inside 131．While
132．realized 133．subjects 134．tasted 135．them 136．amazing 137．succeeded 138．exercising 139．jogging 140．spirit 141．open
142．took 143．photos 144．happily 145．kinds 146．long 147．them 148．an 149．had 150．of 151．butUnit1 The secrets of happiness选词填空15篇
（单元话题：幸福）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
参考答案
1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．E 10．F
本文讲述了Sally一天中遇到的糟糕事情以及父亲帮助她看到积极的一面的故事。
1．Sally回答：“我今天过得很糟糕！”空处位于名词“day”前，填形容词作定语。根据“looking unhappy”和备选词汇可知，Sally度过了糟糕的一天。awful“糟糕的”，形容词。故选B。
2．今天早上，当我跑去赶公交车时，我的一只鞋掉了！根据“This morning”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处动词用过去式作谓语动词。根据“when I ran to catch the bus”和备选词汇可知，此处指跑去赶公交车时，鞋子掉了。fell off“脱落”，动词短语。故选E。
3．但我没有时间跑回去拿它。have time to do sth“有时间做某事”，空处动词用原形。根据“I didn’t have time”和备选词汇可知，此处指没有时间跑回去取鞋子。run back“跑回去”，动词短语。故选D。
4．她借给我一双她的跑鞋。描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“a pair of her running shoes.”和备选词汇可知，此处指校长借出鞋子给Sally。lent“借出”，动词过去式。故选C。
5．父亲说：“你的校长真好。”空处位于“is”后，修饰校长，填形容词作表语。根据“She lent me a pair of her running shoes.”和备选词汇可知，校长借鞋子给Sally，说明校长人很好。nice“友好的”，形容词。故选A。
6．它们不适合我。空处位于“didn’t”后，填动词原形。根据“But the shoes were too big.”和备选词汇可知，此处指鞋子太大，不适合Sally。fit“适合”，动词。故选D。
7．在体育课上，因为鞋子的问题，我没能接到排球，且我的队友生我的气了。描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，空处动词用过去式作谓语动词。根据“I couldn’t catch the volleyball”和备选词汇可知，此处指队友因Sally的失误而生气。got angry“生气”，动词短语。故选A。
8．更糟糕的是，在我回家的路上，我在公交车站附近找到了我丢失的鞋子，但它很脏。空处位于“was”后，修饰鞋子，填形容词作表语。根据“I found my lost shoe near the bus stop”和备选词汇可知，丢失的鞋子很脏。dirty“脏的”，形容词。故选C。
9．她的父亲笑着说：“不完全是。今天发生了两件好事。”描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“Two good things”和备选词汇可知，此处指发生两件好事。happened“发生”，动词过去式。故选E。
10．你的校长帮了你，且你找到了你的鞋子！描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“I found my lost shoe”和备选词汇可知，此处指找到了丢失的鞋子。found“找到”，动词过去式。故选F。
11．played 12．had 13．temperature 14．questions 15．eating 16．carefully 17．anything 18．medicine 19．drink 20．well
本文讲述汤姆生病的一天。
11．他和朋友们打了三个小时的排球。根据“volleyball”可知此处指“打排球”；表达为play volleyball；描述过去动作(yesterday)，用过去式。故填played。
12．由于寒冷的天气，汤姆发烧了。根据“a fever”可知此处指“发烧”；表达为have a fever；描述过去动作(yesterday)，用过去式。故填had。
13．他妈妈给他量了体温，然后他们去看医生了。根据上文“Tom had a fever.” 汤姆发烧了；可知此处指“妈妈给他量了体温”；take the temperature “量体温”符合语境。故填temperature。
14．李医生问了他几个问题。根据下文“Tom told the doctor…”汤姆告诉医生；可知此处指“医生问了他几个问题”；备选词question “问题”符合语境，前有限定词some，填复数形式。故填questions。
15．汤姆告诉医生，他感觉很糟糕，什么都不想吃。根据“he felt terrible”可知此处指“感觉很糟糕，什么都不想吃”；备选词eat“吃”符合语境，feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，填动名词。故填eating。
16．李医生仔细检查了他一下，然后说情况并不严重。根据“looked him over”可知此处指“仔细检查了他一下”；填备选词careful 的副词形式carefully “仔细地”，修饰动词短语looked over。故填carefully。
17．李医生仔细检查了他一下，然后说没有什么严重的。根据“there wasn’t”可知此处指“没有什么严重的”；备选词anything “(用于否定句)任何事物”符合语境。故填anything。
18．李医生让他每天吃三次药。根据上文“Doctor Lee looked him over”可知此处指“医生检查后，给出医嘱”；take the medicine “服药”。故填medicine。
19．医生还告诉汤姆，他应该多喝水，好好休息。根据“lots of hot water”可知此处指“多喝水”；备选词drink “喝”符合语境，情态动词后接动词原形。故填drink。
20．幸运地是，他很快就感觉好了。根据“Luckily”可知此处指“汤姆服药后感觉好了”；feel well “感觉好(描述健康状态)”。故填well。
21．But 22．were 23．with 24．moved 25．comes 26．me 27．excited 28．take 29．different 30．gifts
本文主要讲述了“我”喜欢雨天的原因以及雨天给“我”带来的美好感受和体验。
21．很多人喜欢晴天，因为他们可以出去享受阳光。但对我来说，雨天是我的最爱。根据前后句“很多人喜欢晴天”和“我喜欢雨天”的转折关系，备选词but“但是”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。
22．他们是农民，在晴天总是很忙。根据“They ... farmers and they were always busy on sunny days.”可知，主语They为复数，且时态为一般过去时，备选词be的过去式were符合语境。故填were。
23．下雨的时候，他们待在家里和我一起玩游戏。根据“played games ... me.”可知，此处表示和“我”一起玩游戏，备选词with“和……一起”符合语境，故填with。
24．两年前，我搬到了一个大社区。根据“to a big neighborhood”可知此处表示“搬家”，由“Two years ago”可知时态为一般过去时，备选词move的过去式moved符合语境。故填moved。
25．当雨来的时候，世界变得安静。根据“the world becomes quiet”可知此处表示雨“到来”，时态为一般现在时，主语the rain为第三人称单数，备选词come的第三人称单数形式comes符合语境。故填comes。
26．这声音很放松，帮助我睡个好觉。help后接人称代词宾格，备选词I的宾格me符合语境，此处表示帮助“我”入睡。故填me。
27．七月，云南总是下雨，我对此非常兴奋。“对……兴奋”用be excited about，备选词excited“兴奋的”符合语境，描述“我”对下雨的感受。故填excited。
28．这是带着伞散步的好时机。“散步”用take a walk，It is a good time to do sth.为固定短语，备选词take用原形即可。故填take。
29．雨后，各种各样的蘑菇从地里长出来。“各种各样的”用different kinds of，备选词different“不同的”符合语境，修饰kinds。故填different。
30．它们是来自大自然的礼物。根据“from nature”可知蘑菇是大自然的“礼物”，由are可知此处用复数形式，备选词gift的复数gifts符合语境。故填gifts。
31．was 32．poor 33．came 34．food 35．him 36．worked 37．happy 38．build 39．together 40．better
本文主要讲述了一位有智慧的老人通过帮助年轻人和组织村民建学校，使村庄变得更宜居的故事。
31．从前，在一个小村庄里有一位老人。根据“Once upon a time”和“there...an old man”可知，此处为there be句型，表示“存在有”，时态为一般过去时，且主语为第三人称单数，备选词be的过去式was符合语境。故填was。
32．他非常有智慧，总是帮助穷人。根据“helped the”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰“people”，表示帮助的对象，备选词poor“贫穷的”符合语境。故填poor。
33．一天，一个年轻人来向他求助。根据“to him for help”可知，此处表示“来求助”，由“One day”可知句子时态为一般过去时，备选词come“来”的过去式came符合语境。故填came。
34．“我没有食物吃，”他说。根据“to eat”可知，此处表示“吃的食物”，备选词food符合语境，且food为不可数名词。故填food。
35． 老人给了他一些种子说：“种下这些，努力干活。”根据“gave”可知，此处需要一个宾格代词作宾语，指代前文的“a young man”，备选词he的宾格形式him符合语境。故填him。
36．他每天在田里干活。根据“every day in his field”和前文“work hard”可知，此处表示“工作，劳作”，时态为一般过去时，备选词work的过去式worked符合语境。故填worked。
37． 他收获了很多食物，非常开心。根据“He made much food”可知，此处表示收获食物后应是“开心的”，用形容词作表语，备选词happy符合语境。故填happy。
38．后来，老人让所有村民为孩子们建一所学校。根据“a school for the children”可知，此处表示为孩子们“建造”学校，且“ask sb. to do sth.”，不定式符号to后用动词原形，备选词build符合语境。故填build。
39．大家一起努力，很快学校就建成了。根据“Everyone worked”可知，此处表示“一起”工作，备选词together“一起”符合语境，work together“一起工作”。故填together。
40．因为这位有智慧的老人，这个村庄变成了一个更适宜居住的地方。根据“became a... place”可知，此处需要一个形容词比较级，与之前的状况作对比，备选词better“更好的”符合语境。故填better。
41．her 42．often 43．doing 44．outside 45．quietly 46．around 47．sound 48．help 49．how 50．a
本文讲述了周日早晨，艾玛决定放下工作去户外放松。她来到公园，享受着清新的空气、阳光，看到人们在公园里的各种活动，听到鸟儿的歌声，这让她放松下来。她由此意识到休息和照顾自己的重要性，认为从忙碌生活中放松是个好主意，强调人们需要适时放慢生活节奏。
41．艾玛决定休息一下，把工作抛在脑后。根据“Emma decided to take a rest and leave...work behind.”可知，“leave...behind”意思是“把……抛在脑后”，这里表示把她的工作抛在脑后，“she”是主格，此处要用形容词性物主代词“her”修饰“work”。故填her。
42．她经常待在办公室里，忙于工作。根据“stayed inside the office and was busy working”可知，这里描述她工作的频率，“often经常”符合语境，说明她常常在办公室忙于工作。故填often。
43．但今天她想做些不同的事情。根据“But today she felt like...something different.”可知，“feel like doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，“do”的动名词形式是“doing”。故填doing。
44．她走到外面去享受新鲜的空气和阳光。根据“to enjoy the fresh air and sunshine”可知，去享受新鲜空气和阳光要到外面去，“outside在外面”符合语境。故填outside。
45．艾玛安静地坐在公园的草地上。根据“Emma sat on the grass in the park...”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“sat”，表示她坐在草地上的状态，“quiet”的副词形式“quietly安静地”符合语境。故填quietly。
46．她环顾四周，看到人们在遛狗、孩子们在玩耍、家人们在野餐。根据“She looked...and saw people walking their dogs, children playing and families having picnics.”可知，“look around”是固定短语，意思是“环顾四周”。故填around。
47．鸟儿歌唱的声音在风中飘荡。根据“of birds singing”可知，这里说的是鸟儿唱歌的声音，“sound声音”符合语境，指各种声音。故填sound。
48．很明显，置身于大自然中能帮助她放松。根据“It was clear that staying in nature could...her relax.”可知，“help sb. do sth.”是固定用法，表示“帮助某人做某事”，情态动词“could”后接动词原形“help”。故填help。
49．艾玛意识到休息和照顾自己是多么重要。根据“Emma realized...important it was to take a rest and take care of herself.”可知，“how+形容词/副词+主谓”构成感叹句结构，强调形容词“important”，表示“多么”的意思，“how”符合语境。故填how。
50．她认为从忙碌的生活中放松是个好主意。根据“She thought it was...great idea to relax from busy life.”可知，“a great idea”表示“一个好主意”，“great”的发音是以辅音音素开头，所以此处用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
51．lovely 52．snowy 53．visitors 54．were 55．stopped 56．surprised 57．quickly 58．yours 59．woman’s 60．friendly
本文主要讲述了Henry与一群陌生访客之间的故事。
51．Henry和一只可爱的猫住在森林附近的村庄里。根据“a...cat”可知，空处需填一个形容词修饰名词cat，lovely“可爱的”，符合语境。故填lovely。
52．一个冬日，天气不太好，还下着雪。根据“One winter day, the weather was not very good and it was...”可知，此处指天还下着雪，空处需填形容词作表语，snowy“下雪的”，符合题意。故填snowy。
53．一群游客路过Henry的房子。根据“A group of”可知，空处需填一个可数名词复数形式，visitor“游客”，符合题意。故填visitors。
54．这些人非常疲惫。根据“These people...really tired.”可知，空处需填be动词，主语“These people”是复数，文章是一般过去时，be动词用were。故填were。
55．所以他们在房子前停下。根据“So they...in front of the house.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，stop“停下”，符合语境，文章的时态是一般过去时，stop的过去式是stopped。故填stopped。
56．当Henry回到家时，他很惊讶。根据“Are there any people in my house Who moved into my house ”可知，Henry发现有人在他家时很吃惊。surprise“使吃惊”，动词，空处需用形容词作表语，surprised“感到惊讶的”，符合句意。故填surprised。
57．Henry快速跑到客厅。根据“Henry...ran to the living room.”可知，空处需填一个副词修饰动词ran，quick的副词形式quickly“讯速地”，符合题意。故填quickly。
58．我们不知道这房子是你的。此处表示所属关系，用名词性物主代词yours“你的”，相当于“your house”。故填yours。
59．听完这位女士的话后，亨利表现出深深的理解。根据“A woman said...”可知，此处指听完这位女士的话，woman“女士”，空处需填名词所有格形式修饰words。故填woman’s。
60．他友好地说 “我明白了。在我家待一晚可以。你们现在需要水或食物吗？”根据“in a...way”可知，空处需填一个形容词修饰名词way，friend的形容词friendly“友好的”，符合语境。故填friendly。
61．days 62．sad 63．feel 64．vacation 65．warm 66．makes 67．But 68．air 69．Take 70．always
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们对天气的四种不同感受类型，以及了解自身类型后可采取的应对方式，强调虽无法控制天气，但能控制对其的感受，从而保持良好状态。
61．他们喜欢晴朗的日子。结合“sunny”和备选词汇可知，此处是指晴朗的日子；“day”为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式“days”表示泛指。故填days。
62．他们下雨时会变得悲伤。结合“when it rains”和备选词汇可知，此处是指下雨时会变得悲伤；“become”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“sad”意为“悲伤的”，符合语境。故填sad。
63．天气不会改变他们的感受。结合“the weather doesn’t change how they”和备选词汇可知，此处是指天气不会改变他们的感受；“feel”意为“感觉，感受”，符合语境，助动词“doesn’t”后接动词原形。故填feel。
64．了解你的类型可以帮助你决定住在哪里、假期去哪里旅行以及如何应对坏天气。结合“where to travel during a”和备选词汇可知，此处是指假期期间去哪里旅行；“vacation”意为“假期”，符合语境，不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数。故填vacation。
65．如果你喜欢夏天，为你的旅行选择温暖的地方，甚至住在夏天很长的地方。结合“If you love summer”和备选词汇可知，此处是指选择温暖的地方；“warm”意为“温暖的”，修饰名词“places”，符合语境。故填warm。
66．如果炎热的天气让你感到疲惫，试着在较凉爽的月份旅行。结合“hot weather…you tired”和备选词汇可知，此处是指炎热的天气让你疲惫；“make”意为“使，让”，主语“hot weather”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。
67．但我们可以控制自己对天气的感受。结合“We can’t control weather.”和“we can control how we feel about it.”可知，前后句为转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，表转折，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填But。
68． 新鲜空气和大自然能让你感觉更好。结合“Fresh”和备选词汇可知，此处是指新鲜空气；“air”意为“空气”，为不可数名词，符合语境。故填air。
69． 进行一次短途散步或做一些轻度锻炼。结合“a short walk”和备选词汇可知，此处是指进行一次短途散步；“take a walk”为固定短语，意为“散步”，“take”位于句首，首字母大写。故填Take。
70．天气总是在变化。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指天气总是在变化；“always”意为“总是”，符合语境。故填always。
71．really 72．activities 73．hers 74．to run 75．encourages 76．times 77．better 78．once 79．success 80．do
本文主要讲述了娄德新和娄顺光夫妇互相扶持，互相帮助，一起跑步的故事。
71．它真地改变了他的生活。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填形容词real的副词形式really“真正地”，作状语，修饰动词changes，表示真地改变了他的生活。故填really。
72．他不能像以前一样轻松地锻炼或做其他的活动。根据前文“He gets blind at 43 after an accident.”以及备选词可知，此处表示不能像以前一样轻松地锻炼或做其他的活动。activity意为“活动”，根据空前“other”可知，应用复数形式activities。故填activities。
73．她把另一头绑在她的手上。根据下文“The rope helps them keep the same pace.”此处表示她把另一头绑在她的手上。再结合句子结构以及备选词可知，应填her的名词性物主代词形式hers“她的”，作宾语，相当于her hands。故填hers。
74．起初，他们发现一起跑很难。根据下文“The old couple keep on running in a group for about 30 years.”以及备选词可知，应填动词run“跑”的动词不定式形式to run，做主语，表示一起跑很难。故填to run。
75．他感到不开心，但他的妻子总是鼓励他，说：“别灰心。我们可以一起做。”根据下文“Don’t lose heart. We can do this together.”以及备选词可知，此处表示他的妻子总是鼓励他。encourage“鼓励”，根据always以及前一个分句中的feels可知，用一般现在时，主语his wife是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式encourages。故填encourages。
76．他们跌倒了很多次，但他们从不放弃。根据下文“but they never give up”以及备选词可知，此处表示他们跌倒了很多次。time“次数”，many后用名词复数形式。故填times。
77．跑步使他们保持健康并且更好地照顾彼此。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填副词well的比较级形式better“更好地”，作状语，修饰动词care for，表示更好地照顾彼此，暗含与跑步前相比较。故填better。
78．娄曾经说：“我们的目标是余生继续跑步。”分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填副词once“曾经”，作状语，修饰动词said，表示娄曾经说。故填once。
79．每次跑步都是一个小的成功。根据下文“My husband feels happy and free, and so...I.”以及备选词可知，此处表示每次跑步都是一个小的成功。success“成功”，前面有a，所以用单数形式。故填success。
80．我丈夫感到快乐和自由，我也是。分析句子结构和备选词可知，此处表示我也是。句型“so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物。根据前面的feels可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以用助动词do。故填do。
81．but 82．poor 83．unhappy 84．riding 85．suddenly 86．to 87．arrived 88．bike 89．their 90．why
本文讲述了迈克尽管家境贫寒无法拥有自行车，但他依然乐于助人，最终因为帮助摔倒的男孩而意外实现了自己的生日愿望，获得了对方父母赠送的自行车。
81．他希望他能有一辆自行车，但他的家庭没有多少钱。根据“ He wished he could have a bike... his family didn’t have much money.”可知，横线前后两句之间表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。
82．句意 ：他妈妈说他们太穷了，买不起自行车。根据“his family didn’t have much money.”可知，迈克家里很贫穷， poor“贫穷的”，符合题意。故填 poor。
83．但迈克并没有为此不高兴。根据上文可知，迈克家里买不起自行车，But表示转折，由此可知，虽然买不起自行车，但是迈克也没有不开心，unhappy“不开心”，符合题意。故填unhappy。
84．一周后，迈克在放学回家的路上，看见一个男孩骑着自行车。根据“a bike”可知，此处指迈克看见一个男孩骑着自行车，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”。故填riding。
85．然后男孩突然摔倒了，受伤了。根据“The bike was too big for the boy.”可知，自行车太大了，所以男孩突然摔倒了，应用sudden的副词形式suddenly，修饰动词fell。故填suddenly。
86．迈克走过去叫其他人送他去医院。take sb to sp“送某人去某地”，是固定用法。故填to。
87．男孩的父母随后赶到医院，感谢他的帮助。根据“The boy’s parents... at the hospital later”可知，此处指男孩的父母到了医院，arrive at“到达”，时态为一般过去时，arrive的过去式是arrived。故填arrived。
88．后来，男孩的父母得知迈克没有自行车。根据上文可知，迈克没有自行车。故填bike。
89．他们决定把儿子的自行车送给迈克。根据“They decided to send... son’s bike to Mike.”可知，此处指他们的儿子，应填they的形容词性物主代词。故填their。
90．他们说，“自行车对他来说太大了，这就是他摔倒的原因。”根据“ The bike is too big for him and that is... he fell down.”可知，自行车太大是男孩跌倒的原因，应填why。故填why。
91．had 92．with 93．anything 94．grew 95．left 96．because 97．herself 98．lucky 99．write 100．while
本文主要讲述了两个失去手臂的孩子在面对生活困境时的不同态度。
91．所以他不得不依靠弟弟的手臂。考查固定短语have to“不得不”，这里表示男孩在事故中失去手臂且父亲丧生后，他不得不依靠弟弟。整个语篇是一般过去时，因此have变过去式had。故填had。
92．他这辈子除了能用脚写字，其他什么都做不了。根据“Except for writing ... his feet”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他用脚写字，表示“用……工具”用“with”。故填with。
93．他这辈子除了能用脚写字，其他什么都做不了。根据“he could not do...in his life.”及备选词汇可知，这里表示在他生活中除了用脚写字，其他任何事情都做不了，“not”表示否定，在否定句中something“某事”要变为anything。故填anything。
94．随着兄弟俩一起长大，他们有过很多麻烦，经常争吵。根据“As the two brothers...up together”及备选词汇可知，这里表示随着兄弟俩一起长大，“grow up”是“长大”的意思，文章描述的是过去的事，要用一般过去时，“grow”的过去式是“grew”。故填grew。
95．然后有一天，他的弟弟离开了他。根据“his younger brother...him”及备选词汇可知，这里表示他的弟弟在多次争吵之后离开了他，文章描述的是过去的事，要用一般过去时，“leave”的过去式“left”表示“离开”。故填left。
96．一个女孩因为一场火灾失去了双手。根据“A girl lost her hands...of a fire”及备选词汇可知，这里表示女孩因为一场火灾失去双手，“because of”表示“因为”，后接名词短语。故填because。
97．尽管她的姐姐想要照顾她，她决定自己做所有事情。根据“she decided to do everything by...”及备选词汇可知，这里表示女孩决定自己做所有事情，“by oneself”表示“独自”，“she”的反身代词是“herself”。故填herself。
98．我很幸运。根据“I am...I still have legs”及备选词汇可知，女孩觉得“虽然自己失去了双手，但还有双腿” 是幸运的，“luck”的形容词形式“lucky”表示“幸运的”，位于am之后作表语。故填lucky。
99．他让他们用脚在一张纸上写些东西。根据“He asked them to...something on a piece of paper with their feet”及备选词汇可知，这里表示主持人让他们用脚在纸上写些东西，“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“让某人做某事”，所以用动词原形“write”。故填write。
100．然而女孩写道“折断的翅膀，飞翔的心”。根据“‘My younger brother’s arms are my arms.’... the girl wrote ‘Broken wings, flying heart.’”及备选词汇可知，这里表示男孩写的内容和女孩写的形成对比，“while”有“然而”的意思，可表对比。故填while。
101．making 102．thought 103．to take 104．at 105．And 106．surprise 107．quickly 108．him 109．days 110．What 111．rich
本文讲述了商人汤姆发现儿子沉迷手机后，带他去乡村体验生活，儿子在乡村感受到人们之间的关爱和快乐，意识到幸福不在于金钱。
101．他把大部分时间都花在赚钱上。根据“Tom was a successful businessman”可知他是一个商人，所以是花时间赚钱，make money“赚钱”，spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填making。
102．他认为该做出改变了。根据“it was time to make a change”可知，此处是Tom的想法，thought“认为”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填thought。
103．所以有一天，汤姆决定带马克斯去旅行，不是去昂贵的餐厅或游乐园。此处是take sb on a trip短语，意为“带某人去旅行”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to take。
104．当他们到达村庄时，一切都感觉不一样了。此处是arrive at短语，意为“到达”，故填at。
105．而且购物中心和车辆都很少。前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填And。
106．但令汤姆惊讶的是，马克斯很快就适应了。根据“But to Tom’...Max had no problem fitting in”和备选词可知，此处是to one’ surprise短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，故填surprise。
107．他很快就和当地的孩子交上了朋友。根据“Max had no problem fitting in. He...made friends with the local children.”可知，马克斯很快就和当地的孩子交上了朋友，用副词quickly修饰动词，故填quickly。
108． 他甚至和一位老妇人聊天，老妇人友好地给了他一些自制的零食。根据“He even talked with an old lady who kindly gave...some homemade snacks”可知，此处指老妇人给了他一些零食，用宾格him作宾语，故填him。
109．两天后，是时候离开了。根据“Two...later, it was time to leave”可知两天后，用名词复数days“天”。故填days。
110．你觉得乡下的生活怎么样？此处是What do you think of...“你认为……怎么样”，故填What。
111．他们可能在金钱上并不富有，但他们很快乐。根据“They may not be...in money”可知，此处指在金钱上并不富有，rich“富有的”，在句中作表语，故填rich。
112．first 113．create 114．were 115．remember 116．finally 117．When 118．as 119．happy 120．me 121．video
本文讲述了作者和朋友李明第一次尝试制作并发布短视频的经历，包括拍摄过程中的趣事、遇到的困难、成功后的喜悦，以及从这次经历中获得的感悟和对下一个视频的规划。
112．我第一次尝试制作短视频，这太有趣了！“for the first time”是固定短语，意为“第一次”。故填first。
113．我最好的朋友李明喜欢在抖音上看有趣的视频，所以我们决定一起创作一个。根据“so we decided to... one together.”可知，one指代“video”，所以此处指创作视频，create符合语境，to后接动词原形。故填create。
114．一开始，我们有点害羞，但试了几次后，我们笑得停不下来！根据“we... a little shy,”可知，此处应填be动词；主语是we，且时态是一般过去时，be动词要用were。故填were。
115．我记不住动作，李明甚至摔倒了——真是一团糟！根据“I couldn’t... the moves (动作) and Li Ming even fell over—it was a mess (一团糟)!”可知，制作视频的过程一团糟，所以此处表示记不住动作，remember符合语境，couldn’t后接动词原形。故填remember。
116．拍了10次后，最后，我们成功了！根据“we made it!”可知，作者和李明最后成功了，此处需要一个表示“最后，终于”的副词，finally符合语境。故填finally。
117．当我们在网上发布视频时，我们很紧张。根据“... we posted the video online, we were nervous.”可知，此处需要引导时间状语从句的连词，when符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填When。
118．但第二天早上，我们看到了50个点赞和一些温馨的评论，比如“太有趣了！”和“干得好！”“such as”是固定短语，意为“比如，例如”。故填as。
119．这让我们非常高兴。根据“we saw 50 likes and some sweet comments,”可知，作者看到了50个点赞和一些温馨的评论，所以他们是高兴的。故填happy。
120．它告诉我，尝试新事物可能会令人兴奋，即使一开始你并不完美。根据“It taught... that trying new things can be exciting,”可知，此处作taught的宾语，用人称代词宾格形式，I的宾格是me。故填me。
121．现在，我们正在计划下一个视频——也许是一场魔术表演或一节烹饪课！根据“we’re planning our next... maybe a magic show or a cooking lesson!”并结合上文可知，作者的第一个视频收获了50个点赞和一些温馨评论，所以他们计划下一个视频，video符合语境。故答填video。
122．lives 123．describe 124．bad 125．improve 126．less 127．sunny 128．easily 129．fresh 130．inside 131．While
本文主要讲述了天气对人们生活、情绪和行为的影响，以及建议人们无论天气如何都要偶尔外出。
122．它是我们生活中很重要的一部分！结合“Do you know how weather affects our lives ”可知，在讨论天气对生活的影响及备选词汇可知，此处指生活；由“our”可知，应用复数形式“lives”。故填lives。
123．我们经常用天气相关的语言来描述我们的感受。根据“For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are ‘under the weather’. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are ‘snowed under’. ”可知，后文举例说明用天气描述心情及备选词汇可知，此处指描述；“to”后接动词原形“describe”。故填describe。
124．我们用“坏”天气（下雨、暴风雨等）来描述糟糕的心情，用“好”天气（晴朗、温暖等）来描述好的心情。结合“bad weather”及对应关系，可知此处指糟糕的心情；应用形容词“bad”修饰名词“mood”。故填bad。
125．这种维生素能改善我们的心情。结合“sunlight helps our body to produce vitamin D”及备选词汇可知，此处指改善心情；“can”后接动词原形“improve”。故填improve。
126．但是世界上一些地方在冬天得到的阳光更少，所以人们那时可能会异常悲伤。结合“in winter”及“feel unusually sad”可知，此处指阳光更少；应用“little”的比较级“less”。故填less。
127．然而，当天气炎热且晴朗时，有些人也可能很容易生气！结合“hot”及备选词汇，可知，此处指晴朗的；应用形容词“sunny”作表语。故填sunny。
128．然而，当天气炎热且晴朗时，有些人也可能很容易生气！此处修饰动词“get angry”，应用副词；备选词汇中“easy”的副词形式“easily”符合，指容易生气。故填easily。
129．得不到新鲜空气和阳光，花太多时间在室内会让我们感到沮丧。结合“air”及备选词汇可知，此处指新鲜空气；应用形容词“fresh”修饰“air”。故填fresh。
130．得不到新鲜空气和阳光，花太多时间在室内会让我们感到沮丧。结合“spend less time outside”及备选词汇可知，此处指在室内；应用副词“inside”。故填inside。
131．不管天气如何，无论晴雨，偶尔出去一次是非常重要的。“once in a while”是固定短语，意为“偶尔”，结合备选词汇可知此处填“while”。故填while。
132．realized 133．subjects 134．tasted 135．them 136．amazing 137．succeeded 138．exercising 139．jogging 140．spirit 141．open
本文主要介绍作者这学期的生活。
132．我得到了表扬，因为我实现了自己待办事项清单上的一些任务。根据“I was praised because I...some of the goals on my to-do list.”可知，完成了自己待办事项清单上的一些任务，备选词real的动词realize“实现”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填realized。
133．首先，我在所有科目上的成绩都有所提高。根据“I improved my grades in all...”可知，所有科目上的成绩都有所提高，备选词subject“科目”符合语境，all修饰可数名词复数。故填subjects。
134．它们的味道确实更好了，因为它们是通过我的辛勤努力制作出来的。根据“They certainly...better because they came from my hard work.”可知，粽子和饺子尝起来更美味了，备选词taste“尝起来”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填tasted。
135．我走进了里面，体验了宇航员的生活和工作方式。此处指前句中的“some special rooms”，备选词they“他们”符合语境，此处用宾格作宾语。故填them。
136．这次展览真是太棒了。根据“The exhibition was...”可知，这次展览真是太棒了，备选词amaze的形容词amazing“惊人的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填amazing。
137．我还成功入选了乒乓球队。根据“I also...in making the ping-pong team.”可知，成功入选了乒乓球队，备选词succeed“成功”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填succeeded。
138．我每天都坚持锻炼以保持健康。根据“I keep...every day to get fit.”可知，每天都坚持锻炼，备选词exercise“锻炼”符合语境，keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故填exercising。
139．我保持身材的最佳方式是慢跑。根据“I can jog at any time and in any place.”可知，此处指慢跑，备选词jog“慢跑”符合语境，此处用jogging在句中作表语。故填jogging。
140．然而，很遗憾我们输掉了乒乓球比赛，因为我们没有足够的时间来培养团队精神。根据“it was a pity that we lost the ping-pong match because we didn’t have enough time to build a strong team...”可知，没有足够的时间来培养团队精神，备选词spirit“精神”符合语境，故填spirit。
141．我觉得我需要变得更加开朗和友善，以便在下学期能结交到更多的朋友。根据“I think I need to be...and friendly to make more friends next term.”可知，我需要变得更加开朗和友善，备选词open“开朗的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填open。
142．took 143．photos 144．happily 145．kinds 146．long 147．them 148．an 149．had 150．of 151．but
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者上周五和同学的学校旅行经历。
142．早上我们坐校车去了广州的博物馆，我们花了一个半小时才到达博物馆。由“it…us one and a half hours to get to the museum”可知备选词汇“take花费”符合语境，描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时。故填took。
143．首先我们在博物馆前拍了一些照片。由“First we took some…in front of the museum”可知是在博物馆前拍了一些照片，备选词汇“photo照片”符合语境，some后跟可数名词时需用复数。故填photos。
144．我们都开心地笑了。由“smiled”可知备选词汇“happy快乐的”符合语境，动词需用副词修饰。故填happily。
145．我们在那里看到了不同种类的美丽绘画、艺术品和一些古老的东西。different kinds of“各种各样的”，固定搭配。故填kinds。
146．我们跟着导游，听他介绍悠久的历史。由“…history”及备选词汇可知“long悠久的”符合语境，作定语修饰名词history。故填long。
147．它们很漂亮，其中一些已经有100多年的历史了。由“They were beautiful and some of…”可知备选词汇“them他们”符合语境，指代前文的paintings, artworks, old things。故填them。
148．后来，我们去了三楼，看到了一个有趣的22米高的恐龙化石。由“…interesting 22-meter-high dinosaur (恐龙) fossil (化石)”可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，interesting以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
149．中午我们在一家餐馆吃了午饭。have lunch“吃午餐”，固定搭配；描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故填had。
150．我吃了一大碗羊肉面和一些蛋糕。a bowl of“一碗”，固定搭配。故填of。
151．我们很累，但我们玩得很开心。由“We were tired, …we had great fun”可知备选词汇“but但是”符合语境。故填but。
