湖南长沙市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 湖南长沙市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷（含解析） |
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| 文件大小 | 91.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-14 00:00:00 | ||
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2025-2026-2 长沙市一中高一下学期入学考试英语试卷
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Austria is not just about impressive scenery, rich culture and excellent food. What makes Austria truly unique are its people.
Austrians live by the concept of Lebensgefühl: the willing and total involvement in life itself. Lebensgefühl can be felt in every moment, large or small. It’s the appealing laughter of a landlady during a chat in the morning or the jokes with a local guide. It’s the locals on the next table discussing the meaning of life until well after midnight. It’s the art of not taking life too
seriously, something that the Austrians have mastered to perfection.
Lebensgefühl means everyone is welcome in Austria, and welcome to come just as they are.
So get ready to be pleased by Austria and the Austrians this autumn and winter and experience Lebensgefühl firsthand!
See below for the best places to stay in Vienna, Salzburg and Innsbruck.
Hotels in Vienna
Opened in 1898, Hotel Ambassador is located right in the heart of Vienna’s historic centre. Well combining the traditional and modern, the hotel offers a harmonious blend of 19th Century atmosphere with cutting-edge facilities. Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 is located in the very centre of the city and features generous luxury double rooms as well as 66 fully equipped apartments with kitchen units, dining areas, and walk-in wardrobes (衣橱) .
Hotels in Salzburg & Innsbruck
Innsbruck has no shortage of accommodation, but the trendy NALA Individuell Hotel stands out from the crowd. Once an enchanting 1950s hotel, it has been turned into a modern city escape with unique Stylish Arthotel Blaue Gans is the place to be if you want to stay in Salzburg. Located in the heart of the town just across from the Festspielhaus ( Festival Hall) and close to Mozart’s birth place, it houses
试卷第 1 页，共 11 页
and individually-designed colourful rooms and apartments, and impressive mountain views. Salzburg’s oldest bar (dating back to 1350) and guests can also enjoy Austrian food there.
1 ．What is the concept of Lebensgefühl
A ．Rising to challenges in life. B ．Appreciating every minute in life.
C ．Taking daily work seriously. D ．Getting involved in various tasks.
2 ．Which hotel is the most suitable for visitors of great personal taste
A ．Hotel Ambassador. B ．Arthotel Blaue Gans.
C ．NALA Individuell Hotel. D ．Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25.
3 ．What is the advantage of Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 over the others
A ．Complete facilities. B ．Advanced equipment.
C ．Beautiful environment. D ．Traditional dining areas.
B
There comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles. A whole week under his roof!
“Dad, don’t leave the water running when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel told me
seriously on our first night. I grabbed extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen counter and was
instructed to use the dishcloth. Not to leave my ugly walking shoes sitting out. Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning — it will warm up when we get to the park. Why drink so much sparkling water And do you have to take a shower before we drive to Topanga
At first I wondered how I’d raised an awkward son. Then I remembered how often I threw
the golden rule of parenting at Nathaniel and his siblings when they were young. “Someday,
you’ll have a home of your own and can live however you want,” I’d say. “Until then, you’ll have to do as we ask.” And so I smilingly did as Nathaniel said, but with a touch of playfulness, like
hiding a separate roll of paper towels into the storeroom, or moving one of his favorite photographs a few inches.
There were perks to playing beta to Nathaniel’s alpha. He cleaned dishes after dinner. He
试卷第 2 页，共 11 页
also set our daily outings. And he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain ofLos Angeles traffic.
We were walking along El Matador Beach our last afternoon and hit an extended patch of rocks — clearly the end of the line. Nathaniel guided me across one large stone to the next,
patiently telling me where to place my feet and hands as ocean waves came close. I was
frightened, but after a couple hundred yards we made it to a fresh sandy stretch. “You did it! I’m really proud,” he said. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.
4 ．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A ．Nathaniel’s various rules. B ．The father’s unhealthy lifestyles.
C ．Parent-child arguments. D ．The father’s forgetfulness.
5 ．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 imply
A ．Nathaniel could make detailed plans. B ．Listening to Nathaniel brought benefits.
C．Tricking Nathaniel made the author enjoyable. D．Nathaniel had to address many problems.
6 ．According to the last paragraph, what is an important quality to be a father
A ．Selfless. B ．Peaceful. C ．Adventurous. D ．Encouraging.
7 ．What does the author’s experience show
A ．Do as the Romans do. B ．Practice makes perfect.
C ．East or west, home is the best. D ．The student becomes the teacher.
C (★)
Cuckoos (杜鹃) are a well-known and much-loved species in the UK. They are a call of summer, travelling all the way from their wintering ground in Africa to breed on our islands.
Unfortunately, cuckoos are facing a dramatic decline in the UK. Since 1995, their breeding
population has decreased by 35%. Why this decline is occurring is something researchers at the British Trust for Ornithology (鸟类学) are trying to find out, and they are using some high-tech equipment to do so.
Researchers have been attaching satellite tags (标签) to cuckoos, which transmit real-time location data. This data reveals how long cuckoos spend in the UK, when they leave, and which migration routes they take between the UK and Africa.
试卷第 3 页，共 11 页
The hope is that this data will give scientists a detailed understanding of cuckoo migration, the threats they face along the way, and the conservation measures that could be adopted to
improve their chances of survival.
The tags have already revealed many insights into cuckoo migration. It’s hoped that as data keeps coming in, scientists will better understand the factors that influence whether cuckoos
survive their migration, and therefore the best ways to help protect the species.
It’s not just the scientists who have been eagerly tracking the tagged birds, though. The tags provide live location data which is published on an online map. Members of the public can
therefore watch the cuckoos’ incredible journeys, too, and if you click on the individuals on the map, you can find out more about each bird.
“This ongoing project opens a significant window on the wonders of migration, and our discoveries are helping to shape the way we look at bird migration more widely,” says lead
scientist on the project, Dr. Chris Hewson. “It will also set a groundwork from which cuckoo
conservation measures can be planned, increasing the likelihood that the call of these birds will grace our summers for generations to come.”
8 ．What can we know about the researchers’ study on the cuckoos
A ．They have already found the exact cause of the bird’s decline.
B ．They are using cutting-edge technology to gather data.
C ．They focus mainly on the time cuckoos spend in the UK
D ．They believe the decline is due to changes in migration routes.
9 ．How can the public engage with the cuckoo tracking project
A ．By contributing funds to the research B ．By participating in birdwatching tours.
C．By following the live location data online. D．By observing the birds in their natural habitat 10 ．What does Dr. Chris Hewson think of the project
A ．It inspires the public’s passion for technology.
B ．It shows the exact population of cuckoos in the UK.
C ．It will help cuckoos choose a safer migration route.
D ．It lays a foundation for the species’ conservation.
11 ．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A ．Tracking Cuckoos’ Journeys B ．Cuckoos’ Migration Routes
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C ．Decline of Cuckoos in the UK D ．Conservation Measures for Cuckoos
D
Black Friday isn’t what it once was. Less than 15 years ago, it was common for people to wake up at early hours to drive to a store, where they would stand in line, waiting for the doors to open in order to get the best deals.
Those people stay, but not in the numbers they used to, thanks to online shopping. But as AI becomes fixed in people’s habits, it could have an increasingly large role in Black Friday.
A growing number of buyers will be depending on AI to help them find deals. Some 33%
of the people in a 2025 survey said they plan to use AI as part of their holiday shopping double the number who did last year. Many say the tech could help them with gift ideas and product
discovery. A separate study from another marketing platform (平台) found that 56% of buyers say they’ll use AI tools among Black Friday.
AI can do a lot more than help people think of creative gifts, of course. GenAI can research prices and recommend the best deal, in some cases even buying the products for you. And a
growing number of people are taking advantage of that. Traffic from AI platforms to retail (零售) sites in July was up by 4,700%, according to Adobe Analytics. And the company says there will be an increase in AI usage of between 515% and 550% this holiday season, compared to 2024.
To use AI for finding deals, first make a clear list or what you want to buy. Be very specific about the product details when asking the chatbot. For example, if you want a computer, mention the exact model and your preferences. The AI will then search for the best prices and may also
suggest cash-back apps. However, always check the results on the store’s website yourself, as prices can change quickly. This method saves you time and makes holiday shopping easier.
12 ．What do we know about Black Friday from the first two paragraphs
A ．It was started about 15 years ago. B ．It has been influenced by the Internet.
C ．It changes people’s shopping habits. D ．It has become less popular than before.
13 ．How does the author describe the growing trend of using AI while shopping
A ．By listing figures. B ．By quoting experts.
C ．By defining concepts. D ．By comparing platforms.
14 ．What does the author suggest readers do with AI tools in the last paragraph
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A ．Rely on the results entirely. B ．Reconsider your own preferences.
C ．Take the unstable prices into account. D ．Check the cash- back apps regularly.
15 ．What can be a suitable title for the text
A ．AI: a decision- maker in pricing B ．AI: a game-changer for shopping
C ．Online shopping: a thing of the past D ．Online shopping: a booming industry
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。
Do you have a hard time staying on task Do you constantly leave things on your to-do list till the last minute If so, you’re likely procrastinating (拖延). 16 For whatever reason,
there are many ways to break the habit and get back on task.
17 Include short-term tasks you need to finish daily and weekly and long-term
goals that may take months or years to finish. Seeing everything written down can help you plan out what needs to be done to meet your goals.
Tackle things one step at a time, so you don’t get stressed. It can be stressful to think about finishing a whole essay or completing a week’s worth of tasks. Instead of thinking about
everything you must do, break it down into small pieces. 18
Make a plan in the morning and pick the most challenging task first. You’ll be most
energized in the morning once you’ve eaten breakfast and woken up fully. 19 You’ll feel
better once it’s done, and then you can move on to a few easier tasks for the rest of the day. Keep in mind that this strategy isn’t for everyone, so stick to tackling your most difficult tasks whenever you feel the most motivated.
Motivate yourself to finish a task with something you love. Tell yourself that when you
complete your to-do list, you’ll get to celebrate with one of your favorite things. ___20___ Try
rewarding yourself with a meal at your favorite restaurant, seeing a movie with a friend, or buying yourself something you’ve always wanted.
A ．Break tasks down into small ones.
B ．Tackle the hardest thing in your list right then.
C ．Make a record of all the tasks you need to complete.
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D ．This expectation can be used to push yourself through the pain.
E ．Procrastination can result from stress, setbacks or perfectionism.
F ．The more stressed you are, the harder it’ll be to get your work done.
G ．You’ll be able to get started on the smallest and go forward from there.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
When I was four, my parents entered me in kindergarten. Because I was born in September, they could send me early or wait another year.
I was already reading well and eager for school, so they gave the . This meant I
was always the smallest in my class. In old photos I’m always much than everyone else. To being bullied, I became friends with the biggest boys. Since I wasn’t
strong, I tried to be the smartest and funniest. I helped the bigger boys with their , even though inside I still felt shy and afraid.
Even after I grew to average height in high school, that scared small boy with me. I lifted to get bigger but injured my back. When I had to stop exercising, my
muscle fat. It took years to lose the weight, and my back still today — all because I grew up not big.
Sometimes I wonder what might have happened if my parents had a year. Would growing up bigger have changed me In the end I’m I started early. Being little taught me about fear, made me kinder, and my sympathy. Sometimes we choose our
, and sometimes the road is chosen for us. What is how we walk it — with love, with helping others, remembering that no life is .
21 ．A ．go-ahead B ．breakdown C ．check-in D ．takeoff
22 ．A ．shorter B ．sadder C ．nicer D ．stronger
23 ．A ．forget B ．remember C ．avoid D ．keep
24 ．A ．mentally B ．physically C ．emotionally D ．socially
25 ．A ．paperwork B ．teamwork C ．schoolwork D ．housework
试卷第 7 页，共 11 页
26 ．A ．argued B ．cooperated C ．fought D ．remained
27 ．A ．weights B ．voices C ．spirits D ．rates
28 ．A ．stuck to B ．contributed to C ．responded to D ．turned to
29 ．A ．develops B ．hurts C ．straightens D ．faints
30 ．A ．wasted B ．recalled C ．gathered D ．waited
31 ．A ．anxious B ．pleased C ．awkward D ．surprised
32 ．A ．deepened B ．removed C ．attached D ．acquired
33 ．A ．school B ．path C ．career D ．potential
34 ．A ．occurs B ．bothers C ．counts D ．lasts
35 ．A ．significant B ．little C ．worthwhile D ．rough
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the long-awaited Zootopia 2 set to premiere (首映), Chinese fans are eager to meet Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde on the silver screen again.
Picking up directly after the first film, which 36 (release) in 2016, the new sequel (续集) follows the two leading roles as they are swept up in a decades-old mystery involving
Zootopia’s most well- known family, the Lynxleys. The 37 (arrive) of the first snake in the animal metropolis in 100 years further 38 (complicate) the plot. When the pair begin to reveal Zootopia’s biggest secret, they unexpectedly become fugitives (逃亡者) and started a
new adventure.
The upcoming film will be released in multiple formats, including IMAX. Ginnifer
Goodwin, 39 voices Hopps, described watching Zootopia 2 in IMAX as a “fully
immersive (沉浸式的) experience” that allows audiences to feel every emotion. Jared Bush, the film’s director and writer, also described IMAX as his happy place, 40 (add) that the format makes audiences feel as if they’re 41 (true) living alongside the characters.
The film’s marketing has captured public attention. 42 flashmob video has gone viral online, showing more than 10 young professionals suddenly leaving their 43
(workstation) to change into costumes and dance as the Zootopia 2 theme song plays. This initiative (方案), co-organized by IMAX, the co-working community WeWork, and the
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professional networking platform Maimai, aims 44 (connect) the IMAX cinema experience with the emotional needs and desire 45 release among young citizens.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．假定你是学生会主席李华，你发现在社交媒体的影响下，许多青少年对自己的外貌感到 焦虑，甚至影响了学习和社交。请你作为代表在校英语报上写一份倡议书，内容包括：
1. 描述问题现状；
2. 给予具体建议；
3. 发出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My name is Emma, an eight-year-old, shy and never very competitive. When I started a
new elementary school this year, I decided to join the cross-country team. My dad loves running, but he didn’t push me; he simply smiled and said, “If you want to try, I’ll always be here for you.”
It didn’t go well at first. I struggled to keep up and usually finished last. There was only one other girl on the team, and the new environment made me feel small and awkward. After a few
weeks, I asked my parents if I could quit. They agreed, but I could see the worry in Dad’s eyes
试卷第 9 页，共 11 页
and felt I had let him down.
Instead of scolding (责骂) me, Dad started inviting me for “easy runs” in the park — no
stopwatch, no pressure. Sometimes we jogged, sometimes I rode my bike beside him as we talked. Sometimes when the path got too long, I would whisper to myself, “I’m so tired. Maybe I should just stop. It doesn’t matter.” However, little by little, I stopped saying “I can’t” and began asking, “How far today, Dad ”
In the spring, I surprised even myself by saying that I wanted to try cross-country again. By then I had made friends, and our quiet runs had made running seem less frightening. I was still one of the slower runners, but I could stay on my feet longer in practice.
Yesterday was our end-of-season race. Parents weren’t officially invited, but Dad told me he would try to come. As I stood at the starting line, nervous, I saw him walking across the field and waving. My heart leapt with determination.
The whistle blew and we took off. At the end of the first loop, I realized I was near the front of the pack. When I saw Dad again, he ran alongside me for a few steps, and I asked him to stay
with me.
We kept running side by side, the finish line coming into view.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the finish line drew nearer, my breath grew heavy and my legs began to shake.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
With a final burst, I crossed the finish line, still thinking about what this race meant to me and Dad.
_______________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 10 页，共 11 页
试卷第 11 页，共 11 页
1 ．B 2 ．C 3 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍奥地利独特的生活理念 Lebensgefühl，展现当地人热爱 生活的态度，并推荐维也纳、萨尔茨堡等地的特色酒店。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Austrians live by the concept of Lebensgefühl: the willing and total involvement in life itself. Lebensgefühl can be felt in every moment, large or small. It’s the
appealing laughter of a landlady during a chat in the morning or the jokes with a local guide. It’s
the locals on the next table discussing the meaning of life until well after midnight. It’s the art of
not taking life too seriously, something that the Austrians have mastered to perfection.(奥地利人 信奉“生活感知”的哲学：即全心全意投入生活本身的意愿。这种感知渗透于每个或大或小的 瞬间——清晨与女房东闲聊时她爽朗的笑声，当地向导诙谐的调侃，邻桌食客直至深夜仍在 探讨人生真谛的絮语。这正是奥地利人臻于化境的处世智慧： 不必将生活看得过于严肃)”可 知，Lebensgefühl 这一生活理念指享受、珍惜生活中的每一刻。故选 B 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 Hotels in Salzburg & Innsbruck 部分“Innsbruck has no shortage of
accommodation, but the trendy NALA Individuell Hotel stands out from the crowd. Once an
enchanting 1950s hotel, it has been turned into a modern city escape with unique and
individually-designed colourful rooms and apartments, and impressive mountain views.
(Innsbruck 的住宿选择数不胜数，而新潮的 NALA 个性酒店却脱颖而出。这座酒店曾是 20 世纪 50 年代一座别致的老建筑，如今被打造成现代都市休憩之所，拥有设计独特的彩色个 性客房与公寓，还能饱览壮美的山景。)”可知，这家酒店最适合有个人品味的游客。故选 C 项。
3．细节理解题。根据 Hotels in Vienna 部分“Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 is located in the very centre of the city and features generous luxury double rooms as well as 66 fully equipped
apartments with kitchen units, dining areas, and walk-in wardrobes (衣橱) .(辛格大街 21/25 号公 寓式酒店坐落于市中心核心位置，设有宽敞的豪华双人客房，还有 66 间配套齐全的公寓， 均配备厨房、用餐区及步入式衣橱。)”可知，该酒店的优势是设施完备。故选 A 项。
4 ．A 5 ．B 6 ．D 7 ．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者夫妇前往儿子家中小住的温馨经历： 原本身为管 教者的父亲，反而要遵守儿子定下的诸多生活规矩，作者在调侃之余也接受了这种身份对调， 儿子耐心引导作者、并在成功抵达后鼓励作者， 让作者真切感悟到孩子已经长大，具备了为 人父的担当，完成了亲子间的身份轮转。
答案第 1 页，共 11 页
4 ．主旨大意题。根据第二段““Dad, don’t leave the water running when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel told me seriously on our first night. I grabbed extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen
counter and was instructed to use the dishcloth. Not to leave my ugly walking shoes sitting out.
Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning — it will warm up when we get to the park. Why drink so much sparkling water And do you have to take a shower before we
drive to Topanga (“爸爸，刷牙的时候别让水一直流着，” Nathaniel 在我们第一天晚上严肃地 对我说。我拿出了额外的纸巾来擦拭厨房台面， 并被要求使用抹布。别把我的难看的步行鞋 放在外面晾着。早上遛狗时别戴脖套——等我们到公园天气就会暖和起来了。为什么要喝那 么多气泡水？我们开车去托潘加之前，你一定要先洗个澡吗？)”可知，本段是 Nathaniel 对 父亲在自己家中生活提出的各类要求和规定。故选 A。
5．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“He cleaned dishes after dinner. He also set our daily outings. And he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain ofLos Angeles traffic.(比如，他会在晚餐后 帮忙洗碗；还会安排我们的日常外出活动；而且他还会主动开车接送我们，免得我在这洛杉 矶的交通中受苦)”可知，划线句字面意思是“当 Nathaniel 当家时，我们做服从者有不少好 处”，后文紧接着列举了儿子洗碗、安排行程、开车帮作者避开堵车等实际好处，因此这句 话暗示听 Nathaniel 安排能带来好处。故选 B。
6 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Nathaniel guided me across one large stone to the next,
patiently telling me where to place my feet and hands as ocean waves came close. I was
frightened, but after a couple hundred yards we made it to a fresh sandy stretch. “You did it! I’m
really proud,” he said. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.
(Nathaniel 引导我跨过一块大石头，走向另一块。他耐心地告诉我双脚和双手应放置的位置， 同时提醒我注意海浪的靠近。我感到害怕， 但走了几百码后，我们终于来到了一片新的沙滩 上。“你做到了！我真的很为你感到骄傲。”他说。就在那时， 我确切地知道这个儿子也成长 为父亲了)”可知，Nathaniel 引导父亲走过危险的岩石路段后，对父亲说“你做到了！我真为 你骄傲”，这是典型的鼓励行为，作者也由此确认儿子已经具备了为人父的特质。由此推知， 作为父亲的重要品质是懂得鼓励。故选 D。
7 ．推理判断题。根据文章内容，结合第一段中“There comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child.(每个家庭都会有这样的时刻：父母的地位 会发生转变，必须向孩子负责)”可知，文章核心是亲子角色互换：原本管教孩子的父母，变 成要听从孩子安排的一方；原本被父母教导的孩子，长成了当家主事、引导父母的人， 对应
答案第 2 页，共 11 页
“原本的学生变成了老师”。故选 D。
8 ．B 9 ．C 10 ．D 11 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究人员通过给杜鹃安装卫星标签来追踪它们的行程， 以了解它们的迁徙情况、面临的威胁并制定保护措施， 同时公众也可以通过在线地图观看杜 鹃的行程。
8 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Why this decline is occurring is something researchers at the
British Trust for Ornithology (鸟类学) are trying to find out, and they are using some high-tech
equipment to do so.( 英国鸟类学基金会的研究人员正试图找出这种下降的原因，他们正在使 用一些高科技设备来研究。)”以及第二段中“Researchers have been attaching satellite tags (标签) to cuckoos, which transmit real-time location data.( 研究人员一直在给杜鹃贴上卫星标签，以 传输实时位置数据。)”可知，研究人员使用高科技设备（卫星标签）来收集杜鹃的数据。故 选 B 项。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第五段中“The tags provide live location data which is published on an
online map. Members of the public can therefore watch the cuckoos’ incredible journeys, too, and if you click on the individuals on the map, you can find out more about each bird.( 这些标签提供 实时位置数据，并将其发布在在线地图上。因此，公众也可以观看杜鹃的不可思议的旅程， 如果你点击地图上的个体，你可以找到更多关于每只鸟的信息。)”可知，公众可以通过在线 地图上的实时定位数据来参与杜鹃追踪项目。故选 C 项。
10．推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Dr. Chris Hewson 所说的““It will also set a groundwork from which cuckoo conservation measures can be planned, increasing the likelihood that the call of
these birds will grace our summers for generations to come.”(“这也将为布谷鸟保护措施的规划 奠定基础，增加这些鸟的叫声将为后代的夏季增添光彩的可能性。”)”可知，他认为这个项 目为杜鹃的保护措施奠定了基础。故选 D 项。
11．主旨大意题。通读全文可知， 文章主要讲述了研究人员通过给杜鹃安装卫星标签来追踪 它们的行程，以了解它们的迁徙情况、面临的威胁并制定保护措施， 同时公众也可以通过在 线地图观看杜鹃的行程，A 选项“追踪杜鹃的行程” 能够概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标 题。故选 A 项。
12 ．B 13 ．A 14 ．C 15 ．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黑色星期五购物方式因互联网而改变，如今 AI 正成 为新趋势。调查显示越来越多消费者使用 AI 寻找优惠商品、获取礼物建议。作者建议明确
答案第 3 页，共 11 页
需求、核实价格，AI 让节日购物更便捷高效。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段“Black Friday isn’t what it once was. Less than 15 years ago, it was common for people to wake up at early hours to drive to a store, where they would stand in
line, waiting for the doors to open in order to get the best deals.(黑色星期五已今非昔比。不到 15 年前，人们常常会在清晨就起床，驱车前往商店，然后排队等候商店开门，以便能买到 最优惠的商品)”及第二段“Those people stay, but not in the numbers they used to, thanks to
online shopping. But as AI becomes fixed in people’s habits, it could have an increasingly
large role in Black Friday.(这些人还是会购物，但数量已不如从前。这要归功于网络购物。 但随着 AI 逐渐融入人们的购物习惯中，它在“黑色星期五”期间的作用可能会愈发重要)”可 知，前两段告诉我们黑色星期五的购物方式受到互联网尤其是 AI 发展的影响。故选 B 项。
13．推理判断题。根据第三段“Some 33% of the people in a 2025 survey said they plan to use AI as part of their holiday shopping double the number who did last year. Many say the tech could
help them with gift ideas and product discovery. A separate study from another marketing
platform (平台) found that 56% of buyers say they’ll use AI tools among Black Friday. (在 2025 年的一项调查中，33%的人表示他们计划将人工智能作为节日购物的一部分，这一比例是去 年的两倍。许多人表示， 这项技术可以帮助他们找到礼物灵感和发现产品信息。另一家营销 平台的一项独立研究发现，56%的购物者会在黑色星期五使用人工智能工具)”可推知，作者 描述在购物过程中使用 AI 这一日益流行的趋势时使用了列数字的方法。故选 A 项。
14 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, always check the results on the store’s website
yourself, as prices can change quickly. This method saves you time and makes holiday shopping
easier.(但请务必亲自在商店的网站上核实结果，因为价格可能会迅速变化。这种方法能为你 节省时间，让假日购物变得更加轻松)”可推知，作者建议人们要将不稳定的物价因素考虑在 内。故选 C 项。
15 ．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Those people stay, but not in the numbers they used to, thanks to online shopping. But as AI becomes fixed in people’s habits, it could have an increasingly large
role in Black Friday.(虽然那些人依然会光顾实体店，但人数已远不及从前。这要归功于网络 购物。但随着 AI 逐渐融入人们的购物习惯，它在黑色星期五中可能会发挥越来越重要的作 用)”并纵观全文可知，作者从黑色星期五引入人们的购物模式，但目的是为了引出主题即 AI 的发展和应用改变了人们的购物方式。由此可知， AI: a game-changer for shopping(AI：购 物领域的变革者)适合作本文最佳标题。故选 B 项。
答案第 4 页，共 11 页
16 ．E 17 ．C 18 ．G 19 ．B 20 ．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拖延的可能原因， 并给出五条克服拖延、提高 效率的具体方法。
16 ．上文“If so, you’re likely procrastinating (拖延).(如果是这样，你很可能在拖延)”引出拖延 这一话题。空后“For whatever reason, there are many ways to break the habit and get back on
task.(无论出于什么原因，有很多方法可以改掉这个习惯，回到任务上)”提到拖延的原因。空 处和前文为顺接关系，说明拖延的可能成因。选项 E“Procrastination can result from stress,
setbacks or perfectionism.(拖延可能是由压力、挫折或完美主义导致的)”解释了拖延产生的原 因，与后文“For whatever reason”相呼应。故选 E。
17 ．下文“Include short-term tasks you need to finish daily and weekly and long-term goals that may take months or years to finish.(包括你每天和每周需要完成的短期任务，以及可能需要数 月或数年才能完成的长期目标)”介绍要列出不同类型的任务。空处总领本段， 说明要记录任 务。选项 C“Make a record of all the tasks you need to complete.(把你需要完成的所有任务都记 录下来)”点明记录任务的主旨，与后文内容相呼应。故选 C。
18．上文“Instead of thinking about everything you must do, break it down into small pieces.(不要 想着你必须做的所有事情，把它分解成小部分)”说明要把任务分解。空处承接前文， 说明分 解后的效果。选项 G“You’ll be able to get started on the smallest and go forward from there.(你 可以从最小的任务开始，然后继续推进)”承接“break it down into small pieces”，说明分解任 务后的做法，与前文相呼应。故选 G。
19 ．上文“Make a plan in the morning and pick the most challenging task first.(早上制定计划，
先挑选最具挑战性的任务)”建议先做最难的任务。空后“You’ll feel better once it’s done, and then you can move on to a few easier tasks for the rest of the day.(一旦完成它，你会感觉更好， 然后你可以在一天剩下的时间里继续做一些更容易的任务)”说明先完成难事的好处。空处和 前文为顺接关系，说明要立刻处理难事。选项 B“Tackle the hardest thing in your list right
then.(立刻处理你清单上最难的事情)”中的“the hardest thing”对应前文“the most challenging task”，进一步强调先做难事，与后文内容相呼应。故选 B。
20 ．上文“Tell yourself that when you complete your to-do list, you’ll get to celebrate with one of your favorite things.(告诉自己，当你完成待办事项清单时，你可以用你最喜欢的事情之一来 庆祝)”说明可以用期待的奖励激励自己。空后“Try rewarding yourself with a meal at your
favorite restaurant, seeing a movie with a friend, or buying yourself something you’ve always
答案第 5 页，共 11 页
wanted.(试着用一顿你最爱的餐厅大餐、和朋友看场电影，或是买一件心仪已久的东西来奖 励自己)”举例说明奖励方式。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明这种期待的作用。选项 D“This expectation can be used to push yourself through the pain.(这种期待可以用来推动自己克服煎 熬)”中的“This expectation”指代前文完成任务后获得奖励的期待，阐述其激励作用，与后文 内容相呼应。故选 D。
21 ．A 22 ．A 23 ．C 24 ．B 25 ．C 26 ．D 27 ．A 28 ．D
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．B 32 ．A 33 ．B 34 ．C 35 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者因早入学一直是班里最矮小的人，为避免被 欺负而努力改变，最终接纳经历并领悟人生道理的故事。
21 ．考查名词短语辨析。句意：我已经能很好地阅读，并且渴望上学，所以他们同意了。
A. go-ahead 同意，许可；B. breakdown 故障，崩溃；C. check-in 登记入住；D. takeoff 起飞， 腾飞。根据前文“I was already reading well and eager for school”和后文“This meant I was
always the smallest in my class”后文描述作者在班里是最矮小的可知，父母根据作者的情况， 同意了让作者早入学的决定。故选 A。
22 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在老照片里，我总是比其他人矮得多。A. shorter 更矮的；
B. sadder 更难过的；C. nicer 更好的；D. stronger 更强壮的。根据上文“This meant I was always the smallest in my class.”可知，作者是班里最小的，所以照片里比其他人都矮。故选 A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 为了避免被欺负，我和班里最大的男孩们成了朋友。A. forget 忘记；B. remember 记得；C. avoid 避免；D. keep 保持。根据下文“I became friends with the biggest boys.”可知，作者身材矮小，和大男孩做朋友是为了避免被欺负。故选 C。
24 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于我身体不强壮，我努力成为最聪明、最有趣的人。A. mentally 精神上；B. physically 身体上；C. emotionally 情感上；D. socially 社交上。根据上文 “This meant I was always the smallest in my class”作者身材矮小的背景可知，此处指身体上不 强壮。故选 B。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我帮助那些大男孩做功课，尽管内心我仍然感到害羞和害怕。
A. paperwork 文书工作；B. teamwork 团队合作；C. schoolwork 功课，学业；D. housework
家务。根据上文“I tried to be the smartest and funniest. I helped the bigger boys with their”推测， 作者靠聪明才智和大男孩相处，因此是帮他们做功课。故选 C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 即使高中时我长到了平均身高，那个害怕的小男孩依然在我
答案第 6 页，共 11 页
心里。A. argued 争论；B. cooperated 合作；C. fought 战斗；D. remained 保留，依然存在。
根据上文“Even after I grew to average height in high school”可知，童年的恐惧心理一直没有消 失，依然伴随着他。故选 D。
27 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我通过举重想要变壮，却伤到了背部。A. weights 重量，杠 铃（举重器材）；B. voices 声音；C. spirits 精神；D. rates 比率。根据下文“to get bigger”可知， 此处指通过举重来让自己变得强壮。故选 A。
28 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我不得不停止锻炼时，我的肌肉变成了脂肪。A. stuck to 坚持；B. contributed to 促成，导致；C. responded to 回应；D. turned to 变成，转向。根据上 文“When I had to stop exercising”并结合常识可知，停止锻炼后肌肉发生了变化，变成了脂肪。 故选 D。
29 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了好几年才减掉体重，而我的背部至今仍在疼痛 —— 这一切都是因为我从小就长得矮小。A. develops 发展；B. hurts 疼痛，受伤；C. straightens 挺直；D. faints 晕倒。根据上文“I injured my back”可知，作者的背部因为受伤，至今仍会疼 痛。故选 B。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时我会想，如果父母当年等了一年，会发生什么事？A. wasted 浪费；B. recalled 回忆；C. gathered 聚集；D. waited 等待。根据文章第一段“they could send me early or wait another year”可知，此处是作者回想父母当年的选择，假设他们选择了等待一年。 故选 D。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我很高兴自己早入学了。A. anxious 焦虑的；B. pleased 高兴的，满意的；C. awkward 尴尬的；D. surprised 惊讶的。根据下文“Being little taught me about fear, made me kinder”可知，作者认为这段经历让自己有所收获，因此对早入学的决定 感到高兴。故选 B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 个子小让我学会了恐惧，让我变得更善良，也加深了我的同 情心。A. deepened 加深；B. removed 移除；C. attached 依附，附加；D. acquired 获得。根据 上文“Being little taught me about fear, made me kinder”可知，童年的经历让作者有所收获，同 情心得到了深化，变得更加懂得体谅他人。故选 A。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时我们选择自己的道路，有时道路是为我们选好的。A. school 学校；B. path 道路，人生轨迹；C. career 职业；D. potential 潜力。根据下文“and sometimes the road is chosen for us”可知，此处的 path 与 road 形成同义替换，指人生的道路。故选 B。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 重要的是我们如何走过这条路 —— 带着爱，帮助他人，记
答案第 7 页，共 11 页
住没有哪种生命是渺小的。A. occurs 发生；B. bothers 困扰；C. counts 重要，算数；D. lasts 持续。根据上文“and sometimes the road is chosen for us”下文“how we walk it — with love, with helping others”可知，作者强调无论道路如何，行走的方式才是关键。故选 C。
35 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：重要的是我们如何走过这条路 —— 带着爱，帮助他人， 记住没有哪种生命是渺小的。A. significant 重要的；B. little 渺小的，微不足道的；C. worthwhile 值得的；D. rough 粗糙的，艰难的。结合全文作者因“矮小”产生的经历，此处升华主题，指 没有任何生命是渺小的，与作者的成长经历相呼应。故选 B。
36．was released 37．arrival 38．complicates 39．who 40．adding 41．truly
42 ．A 43 ．workstations 44 ．to connect 45 ．for
【导语】这是一篇说明文。《疯狂动物城 2》即将首映，延续前作剧情，围绕百年谜团展开。 IMAX 版带来沉浸式体验，相关快闪视频走红，影片旨在联结影院体验与年轻人的情感需求。
36 ．考查时态语态。句意：继 2016 年首部影片上映之后，这部新续集紧接着推出，它讲述 了两位主角所经历的一段跨越数十年的神秘事件，该事件与扎托比市最著名的家庭——林克 斯利一家有关。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 film，关系词在从句作主语，与谓语构成被动 关系，结合 in 2016 可知为一般过去时的被动语态，be 动词用 was。故填 was released。
37 ．考查名词。句意： 100 年来首次有蛇出现在这座“动物之城”中，这使得剧情变得更加复 杂了。作主语用名词 arrival，不可数。故填 arrival。
38 ．考查时态。句意： 100 年来首次有蛇出现在这座“动物之城”中，这使得剧情变得更加复 杂了。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为 The arrival of the first snake，谓语用三单形式。故填
complicates。
39 ．考查定语从句。句意：为霍普斯配音的吉尼弗·古德温表示，观看《疯狂动物城 2》时 选择在 IMAX 影院观看是一种“完全沉浸式的体验”，能让观众感受到其中的每一个情感。 非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 Ginnifer Goodwin，关系词在从句作主语，指人，故填 who。
40 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影的导演兼编剧贾里德·布什还表示，IMAX 影厅是他 的理想之地，并补充说这种放映格式能让观众仿佛真的与影片中的角色一同生活一般。此处 add 与 Jared Bush 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填 adding。
41 ．考查副词。句意：这部电影的导演兼编剧贾里德·布什还表示，IMAX 影厅是他的理想 之地，并补充说这种放映格式能让观众仿佛真的与影片中的角色一同生活一般。修饰动词 living 用副词 truly。故填 truly。
答案第 8 页，共 11 页
42 ．考查冠词。句意：一段快闪活动的视频在网上迅速走红，视频中超过 10 名年轻职场人 士突然离开办公桌，换上戏服并随着《疯狂动物城 2》的主题曲起舞。此处 video 为泛指， 且 flashmob 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，用冠词a，首字母大写。故填 A。
43 ．考查名词的复数。句意：一段快闪活动的视频在网上迅速走红，视频中超过 10 名年轻 职场人士突然离开办公桌，换上戏服并随着《疯狂动物城 2》的主题曲起舞。根据上文 their 可知数量大于一用复数形式。故填 workstations。
44 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：这项活动由 IMAX、共享办公社区 WeWork 以及专业社交平 台 Maimai 共同举办，旨在将 IMAX 影院的观影体验与年轻人的情感需求以及释放自我愿 望相连接。短语 aim to do sth.表示“旨在做某事”。故填 to connect。
45．考查介词。句意： 这项活动由 IMAX、共享办公社区 WeWork 以及专业社交平台 Maimai 共同举办， 旨在将 IMAX 影院的观影体验与年轻人的情感需求以及释放自我愿望相连接。 固定搭配 desire for 表示“……的渴望/欲望”。故填 for。
46 ．Dear fellow students,
Nowadays, influenced by social media, many teenagers feel anxious about their appearance, which has even affected their studies and social life. Here are some tips for us.
First, stop comparing yourself with filtered “perfect images” online. True beauty lies in inner qualities rather than looks. Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or spending time with loved ones to improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.
Let’s accept ourselves as we are and pursue real inner beauty!
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就许多青少年对自己的外貌感到焦虑， 甚至影 响了学习和社交的现象在校英语报上写一份倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：affect → have an impact on
在于：lie in → consist in
减少：reduce → decrease
提升：improve → enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or spending time
答案第 9 页，共 11 页
with loved ones to improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.
拓展句：Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or spending time with loved ones so that we can improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Nowadays, influenced by social media, many teenagers feel anxious about their appearance, which has even affected their studies and social life.（运用了 which 引导的非限 制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or
spending time with loved ones to improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.（运用了动词不定 式 to improve 作目的状语）
47 .
As the finish line drew nearer, my breath grew heavy and my legs began to shake. I felt like giving up, but then I remembered all the times Dad had run with me in the park, encouraging me to keep going. I looked at him, and he smiled and said, “You can do it, Emma. Just keep going,
and you’ll reach the finish line.” His words gave me strength, and I pushed myself harder, determined not to let him down.
With a final burst, I crossed the finish line, still thinking about what this race meant to me and Dad. I realized that this race was not just about winning or losing, but about the journey I had taken with Dad. It was the time we had spent running together, the encouragement he had given me, and the love that had always been there that made this moment so special. As I crossed the
finish line, I knew that I had not only completed a race, but also grown stronger and more confident because of Dad’s support.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 主要讲述了作者是一个害羞且不太有竞争力的小女孩，在 加入越野队后起初表现不佳，但在父亲的鼓励和陪伴下逐渐进步，最终在赛季末的比赛中与 父亲一起冲向终点的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“随着终点线越来越近，我的呼吸变得沉重，双腿开始颤抖。”可知， 第一段可描写作者在接近终点线时的身体反应和父亲对作者的鼓励。
②由第二段首句内容“最后冲刺，我冲过了终点线，仍然在思考这场比赛对我和父亲意味着 什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者冲过终点线后的感受以及这场比赛对作者和父亲的意义。
2.续写线索：身体反应——父亲鼓励——冲过终点——思考意义——感悟成长
答案第 10 页，共 11 页
3.词汇激活 行为类
①继续：keep going/carry on
②更加奋力地鞭策自己：push oneself harder/Try one’s best even more
③完成：complete/accomplish/finish 情绪类
①失望：down/upset/frustrated
②自信的：confident/self-assured
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I realized that this race was not just about winning or losing, but about the journey I had taken with Dad. (运用了 that 引导的宾语从句和省略了关系词 that/which 的定语 从句)
【高分句型 2】As I crossed the finish line, I knew that I had not only completed a race, but also grown stronger and more confident because of Dad’s support. (运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句和 that 引导的宾语从句)
答案第 11 页，共 11 页
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Austria is not just about impressive scenery, rich culture and excellent food. What makes Austria truly unique are its people.
Austrians live by the concept of Lebensgefühl: the willing and total involvement in life itself. Lebensgefühl can be felt in every moment, large or small. It’s the appealing laughter of a landlady during a chat in the morning or the jokes with a local guide. It’s the locals on the next table discussing the meaning of life until well after midnight. It’s the art of not taking life too
seriously, something that the Austrians have mastered to perfection.
Lebensgefühl means everyone is welcome in Austria, and welcome to come just as they are.
So get ready to be pleased by Austria and the Austrians this autumn and winter and experience Lebensgefühl firsthand!
See below for the best places to stay in Vienna, Salzburg and Innsbruck.
Hotels in Vienna
Opened in 1898, Hotel Ambassador is located right in the heart of Vienna’s historic centre. Well combining the traditional and modern, the hotel offers a harmonious blend of 19th Century atmosphere with cutting-edge facilities. Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 is located in the very centre of the city and features generous luxury double rooms as well as 66 fully equipped apartments with kitchen units, dining areas, and walk-in wardrobes (衣橱) .
Hotels in Salzburg & Innsbruck
Innsbruck has no shortage of accommodation, but the trendy NALA Individuell Hotel stands out from the crowd. Once an enchanting 1950s hotel, it has been turned into a modern city escape with unique Stylish Arthotel Blaue Gans is the place to be if you want to stay in Salzburg. Located in the heart of the town just across from the Festspielhaus ( Festival Hall) and close to Mozart’s birth place, it houses
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and individually-designed colourful rooms and apartments, and impressive mountain views. Salzburg’s oldest bar (dating back to 1350) and guests can also enjoy Austrian food there.
1 ．What is the concept of Lebensgefühl
A ．Rising to challenges in life. B ．Appreciating every minute in life.
C ．Taking daily work seriously. D ．Getting involved in various tasks.
2 ．Which hotel is the most suitable for visitors of great personal taste
A ．Hotel Ambassador. B ．Arthotel Blaue Gans.
C ．NALA Individuell Hotel. D ．Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25.
3 ．What is the advantage of Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 over the others
A ．Complete facilities. B ．Advanced equipment.
C ．Beautiful environment. D ．Traditional dining areas.
B
There comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child. Mine came recently when my wife and I stayed with our elder son in Los Angeles. A whole week under his roof!
“Dad, don’t leave the water running when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel told me
seriously on our first night. I grabbed extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen counter and was
instructed to use the dishcloth. Not to leave my ugly walking shoes sitting out. Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning — it will warm up when we get to the park. Why drink so much sparkling water And do you have to take a shower before we drive to Topanga
At first I wondered how I’d raised an awkward son. Then I remembered how often I threw
the golden rule of parenting at Nathaniel and his siblings when they were young. “Someday,
you’ll have a home of your own and can live however you want,” I’d say. “Until then, you’ll have to do as we ask.” And so I smilingly did as Nathaniel said, but with a touch of playfulness, like
hiding a separate roll of paper towels into the storeroom, or moving one of his favorite photographs a few inches.
There were perks to playing beta to Nathaniel’s alpha. He cleaned dishes after dinner. He
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also set our daily outings. And he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain ofLos Angeles traffic.
We were walking along El Matador Beach our last afternoon and hit an extended patch of rocks — clearly the end of the line. Nathaniel guided me across one large stone to the next,
patiently telling me where to place my feet and hands as ocean waves came close. I was
frightened, but after a couple hundred yards we made it to a fresh sandy stretch. “You did it! I’m really proud,” he said. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.
4 ．What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A ．Nathaniel’s various rules. B ．The father’s unhealthy lifestyles.
C ．Parent-child arguments. D ．The father’s forgetfulness.
5 ．What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 imply
A ．Nathaniel could make detailed plans. B ．Listening to Nathaniel brought benefits.
C．Tricking Nathaniel made the author enjoyable. D．Nathaniel had to address many problems.
6 ．According to the last paragraph, what is an important quality to be a father
A ．Selfless. B ．Peaceful. C ．Adventurous. D ．Encouraging.
7 ．What does the author’s experience show
A ．Do as the Romans do. B ．Practice makes perfect.
C ．East or west, home is the best. D ．The student becomes the teacher.
C (★)
Cuckoos (杜鹃) are a well-known and much-loved species in the UK. They are a call of summer, travelling all the way from their wintering ground in Africa to breed on our islands.
Unfortunately, cuckoos are facing a dramatic decline in the UK. Since 1995, their breeding
population has decreased by 35%. Why this decline is occurring is something researchers at the British Trust for Ornithology (鸟类学) are trying to find out, and they are using some high-tech equipment to do so.
Researchers have been attaching satellite tags (标签) to cuckoos, which transmit real-time location data. This data reveals how long cuckoos spend in the UK, when they leave, and which migration routes they take between the UK and Africa.
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The hope is that this data will give scientists a detailed understanding of cuckoo migration, the threats they face along the way, and the conservation measures that could be adopted to
improve their chances of survival.
The tags have already revealed many insights into cuckoo migration. It’s hoped that as data keeps coming in, scientists will better understand the factors that influence whether cuckoos
survive their migration, and therefore the best ways to help protect the species.
It’s not just the scientists who have been eagerly tracking the tagged birds, though. The tags provide live location data which is published on an online map. Members of the public can
therefore watch the cuckoos’ incredible journeys, too, and if you click on the individuals on the map, you can find out more about each bird.
“This ongoing project opens a significant window on the wonders of migration, and our discoveries are helping to shape the way we look at bird migration more widely,” says lead
scientist on the project, Dr. Chris Hewson. “It will also set a groundwork from which cuckoo
conservation measures can be planned, increasing the likelihood that the call of these birds will grace our summers for generations to come.”
8 ．What can we know about the researchers’ study on the cuckoos
A ．They have already found the exact cause of the bird’s decline.
B ．They are using cutting-edge technology to gather data.
C ．They focus mainly on the time cuckoos spend in the UK
D ．They believe the decline is due to changes in migration routes.
9 ．How can the public engage with the cuckoo tracking project
A ．By contributing funds to the research B ．By participating in birdwatching tours.
C．By following the live location data online. D．By observing the birds in their natural habitat 10 ．What does Dr. Chris Hewson think of the project
A ．It inspires the public’s passion for technology.
B ．It shows the exact population of cuckoos in the UK.
C ．It will help cuckoos choose a safer migration route.
D ．It lays a foundation for the species’ conservation.
11 ．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A ．Tracking Cuckoos’ Journeys B ．Cuckoos’ Migration Routes
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C ．Decline of Cuckoos in the UK D ．Conservation Measures for Cuckoos
D
Black Friday isn’t what it once was. Less than 15 years ago, it was common for people to wake up at early hours to drive to a store, where they would stand in line, waiting for the doors to open in order to get the best deals.
Those people stay, but not in the numbers they used to, thanks to online shopping. But as AI becomes fixed in people’s habits, it could have an increasingly large role in Black Friday.
A growing number of buyers will be depending on AI to help them find deals. Some 33%
of the people in a 2025 survey said they plan to use AI as part of their holiday shopping double the number who did last year. Many say the tech could help them with gift ideas and product
discovery. A separate study from another marketing platform (平台) found that 56% of buyers say they’ll use AI tools among Black Friday.
AI can do a lot more than help people think of creative gifts, of course. GenAI can research prices and recommend the best deal, in some cases even buying the products for you. And a
growing number of people are taking advantage of that. Traffic from AI platforms to retail (零售) sites in July was up by 4,700%, according to Adobe Analytics. And the company says there will be an increase in AI usage of between 515% and 550% this holiday season, compared to 2024.
To use AI for finding deals, first make a clear list or what you want to buy. Be very specific about the product details when asking the chatbot. For example, if you want a computer, mention the exact model and your preferences. The AI will then search for the best prices and may also
suggest cash-back apps. However, always check the results on the store’s website yourself, as prices can change quickly. This method saves you time and makes holiday shopping easier.
12 ．What do we know about Black Friday from the first two paragraphs
A ．It was started about 15 years ago. B ．It has been influenced by the Internet.
C ．It changes people’s shopping habits. D ．It has become less popular than before.
13 ．How does the author describe the growing trend of using AI while shopping
A ．By listing figures. B ．By quoting experts.
C ．By defining concepts. D ．By comparing platforms.
14 ．What does the author suggest readers do with AI tools in the last paragraph
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A ．Rely on the results entirely. B ．Reconsider your own preferences.
C ．Take the unstable prices into account. D ．Check the cash- back apps regularly.
15 ．What can be a suitable title for the text
A ．AI: a decision- maker in pricing B ．AI: a game-changer for shopping
C ．Online shopping: a thing of the past D ．Online shopping: a booming industry
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。
Do you have a hard time staying on task Do you constantly leave things on your to-do list till the last minute If so, you’re likely procrastinating (拖延). 16 For whatever reason,
there are many ways to break the habit and get back on task.
17 Include short-term tasks you need to finish daily and weekly and long-term
goals that may take months or years to finish. Seeing everything written down can help you plan out what needs to be done to meet your goals.
Tackle things one step at a time, so you don’t get stressed. It can be stressful to think about finishing a whole essay or completing a week’s worth of tasks. Instead of thinking about
everything you must do, break it down into small pieces. 18
Make a plan in the morning and pick the most challenging task first. You’ll be most
energized in the morning once you’ve eaten breakfast and woken up fully. 19 You’ll feel
better once it’s done, and then you can move on to a few easier tasks for the rest of the day. Keep in mind that this strategy isn’t for everyone, so stick to tackling your most difficult tasks whenever you feel the most motivated.
Motivate yourself to finish a task with something you love. Tell yourself that when you
complete your to-do list, you’ll get to celebrate with one of your favorite things. ___20___ Try
rewarding yourself with a meal at your favorite restaurant, seeing a movie with a friend, or buying yourself something you’ve always wanted.
A ．Break tasks down into small ones.
B ．Tackle the hardest thing in your list right then.
C ．Make a record of all the tasks you need to complete.
试卷第 6 页，共 11 页
D ．This expectation can be used to push yourself through the pain.
E ．Procrastination can result from stress, setbacks or perfectionism.
F ．The more stressed you are, the harder it’ll be to get your work done.
G ．You’ll be able to get started on the smallest and go forward from there.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
When I was four, my parents entered me in kindergarten. Because I was born in September, they could send me early or wait another year.
I was already reading well and eager for school, so they gave the . This meant I
was always the smallest in my class. In old photos I’m always much than everyone else. To being bullied, I became friends with the biggest boys. Since I wasn’t
strong, I tried to be the smartest and funniest. I helped the bigger boys with their , even though inside I still felt shy and afraid.
Even after I grew to average height in high school, that scared small boy with me. I lifted to get bigger but injured my back. When I had to stop exercising, my
muscle fat. It took years to lose the weight, and my back still today — all because I grew up not big.
Sometimes I wonder what might have happened if my parents had a year. Would growing up bigger have changed me In the end I’m I started early. Being little taught me about fear, made me kinder, and my sympathy. Sometimes we choose our
, and sometimes the road is chosen for us. What is how we walk it — with love, with helping others, remembering that no life is .
21 ．A ．go-ahead B ．breakdown C ．check-in D ．takeoff
22 ．A ．shorter B ．sadder C ．nicer D ．stronger
23 ．A ．forget B ．remember C ．avoid D ．keep
24 ．A ．mentally B ．physically C ．emotionally D ．socially
25 ．A ．paperwork B ．teamwork C ．schoolwork D ．housework
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26 ．A ．argued B ．cooperated C ．fought D ．remained
27 ．A ．weights B ．voices C ．spirits D ．rates
28 ．A ．stuck to B ．contributed to C ．responded to D ．turned to
29 ．A ．develops B ．hurts C ．straightens D ．faints
30 ．A ．wasted B ．recalled C ．gathered D ．waited
31 ．A ．anxious B ．pleased C ．awkward D ．surprised
32 ．A ．deepened B ．removed C ．attached D ．acquired
33 ．A ．school B ．path C ．career D ．potential
34 ．A ．occurs B ．bothers C ．counts D ．lasts
35 ．A ．significant B ．little C ．worthwhile D ．rough
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the long-awaited Zootopia 2 set to premiere (首映), Chinese fans are eager to meet Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde on the silver screen again.
Picking up directly after the first film, which 36 (release) in 2016, the new sequel (续集) follows the two leading roles as they are swept up in a decades-old mystery involving
Zootopia’s most well- known family, the Lynxleys. The 37 (arrive) of the first snake in the animal metropolis in 100 years further 38 (complicate) the plot. When the pair begin to reveal Zootopia’s biggest secret, they unexpectedly become fugitives (逃亡者) and started a
new adventure.
The upcoming film will be released in multiple formats, including IMAX. Ginnifer
Goodwin, 39 voices Hopps, described watching Zootopia 2 in IMAX as a “fully
immersive (沉浸式的) experience” that allows audiences to feel every emotion. Jared Bush, the film’s director and writer, also described IMAX as his happy place, 40 (add) that the format makes audiences feel as if they’re 41 (true) living alongside the characters.
The film’s marketing has captured public attention. 42 flashmob video has gone viral online, showing more than 10 young professionals suddenly leaving their 43
(workstation) to change into costumes and dance as the Zootopia 2 theme song plays. This initiative (方案), co-organized by IMAX, the co-working community WeWork, and the
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professional networking platform Maimai, aims 44 (connect) the IMAX cinema experience with the emotional needs and desire 45 release among young citizens.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．假定你是学生会主席李华，你发现在社交媒体的影响下，许多青少年对自己的外貌感到 焦虑，甚至影响了学习和社交。请你作为代表在校英语报上写一份倡议书，内容包括：
1. 描述问题现状；
2. 给予具体建议；
3. 发出倡议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My name is Emma, an eight-year-old, shy and never very competitive. When I started a
new elementary school this year, I decided to join the cross-country team. My dad loves running, but he didn’t push me; he simply smiled and said, “If you want to try, I’ll always be here for you.”
It didn’t go well at first. I struggled to keep up and usually finished last. There was only one other girl on the team, and the new environment made me feel small and awkward. After a few
weeks, I asked my parents if I could quit. They agreed, but I could see the worry in Dad’s eyes
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and felt I had let him down.
Instead of scolding (责骂) me, Dad started inviting me for “easy runs” in the park — no
stopwatch, no pressure. Sometimes we jogged, sometimes I rode my bike beside him as we talked. Sometimes when the path got too long, I would whisper to myself, “I’m so tired. Maybe I should just stop. It doesn’t matter.” However, little by little, I stopped saying “I can’t” and began asking, “How far today, Dad ”
In the spring, I surprised even myself by saying that I wanted to try cross-country again. By then I had made friends, and our quiet runs had made running seem less frightening. I was still one of the slower runners, but I could stay on my feet longer in practice.
Yesterday was our end-of-season race. Parents weren’t officially invited, but Dad told me he would try to come. As I stood at the starting line, nervous, I saw him walking across the field and waving. My heart leapt with determination.
The whistle blew and we took off. At the end of the first loop, I realized I was near the front of the pack. When I saw Dad again, he ran alongside me for a few steps, and I asked him to stay
with me.
We kept running side by side, the finish line coming into view.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the finish line drew nearer, my breath grew heavy and my legs began to shake.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
With a final burst, I crossed the finish line, still thinking about what this race meant to me and Dad.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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1 ．B 2 ．C 3 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍奥地利独特的生活理念 Lebensgefühl，展现当地人热爱 生活的态度，并推荐维也纳、萨尔茨堡等地的特色酒店。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Austrians live by the concept of Lebensgefühl: the willing and total involvement in life itself. Lebensgefühl can be felt in every moment, large or small. It’s the
appealing laughter of a landlady during a chat in the morning or the jokes with a local guide. It’s
the locals on the next table discussing the meaning of life until well after midnight. It’s the art of
not taking life too seriously, something that the Austrians have mastered to perfection.(奥地利人 信奉“生活感知”的哲学：即全心全意投入生活本身的意愿。这种感知渗透于每个或大或小的 瞬间——清晨与女房东闲聊时她爽朗的笑声，当地向导诙谐的调侃，邻桌食客直至深夜仍在 探讨人生真谛的絮语。这正是奥地利人臻于化境的处世智慧： 不必将生活看得过于严肃)”可 知，Lebensgefühl 这一生活理念指享受、珍惜生活中的每一刻。故选 B 项。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 Hotels in Salzburg & Innsbruck 部分“Innsbruck has no shortage of
accommodation, but the trendy NALA Individuell Hotel stands out from the crowd. Once an
enchanting 1950s hotel, it has been turned into a modern city escape with unique and
individually-designed colourful rooms and apartments, and impressive mountain views.
(Innsbruck 的住宿选择数不胜数，而新潮的 NALA 个性酒店却脱颖而出。这座酒店曾是 20 世纪 50 年代一座别致的老建筑，如今被打造成现代都市休憩之所，拥有设计独特的彩色个 性客房与公寓，还能饱览壮美的山景。)”可知，这家酒店最适合有个人品味的游客。故选 C 项。
3．细节理解题。根据 Hotels in Vienna 部分“Aparthotel Singerstrasse 21/25 is located in the very centre of the city and features generous luxury double rooms as well as 66 fully equipped
apartments with kitchen units, dining areas, and walk-in wardrobes (衣橱) .(辛格大街 21/25 号公 寓式酒店坐落于市中心核心位置，设有宽敞的豪华双人客房，还有 66 间配套齐全的公寓， 均配备厨房、用餐区及步入式衣橱。)”可知，该酒店的优势是设施完备。故选 A 项。
4 ．A 5 ．B 6 ．D 7 ．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者夫妇前往儿子家中小住的温馨经历： 原本身为管 教者的父亲，反而要遵守儿子定下的诸多生活规矩，作者在调侃之余也接受了这种身份对调， 儿子耐心引导作者、并在成功抵达后鼓励作者， 让作者真切感悟到孩子已经长大，具备了为 人父的担当，完成了亲子间的身份轮转。
答案第 1 页，共 11 页
4 ．主旨大意题。根据第二段““Dad, don’t leave the water running when you brush your teeth,” Nathaniel told me seriously on our first night. I grabbed extra paper towels to wipe the kitchen
counter and was instructed to use the dishcloth. Not to leave my ugly walking shoes sitting out.
Don’t wear a neck warmer when walking the dogs in the morning — it will warm up when we get to the park. Why drink so much sparkling water And do you have to take a shower before we
drive to Topanga (“爸爸，刷牙的时候别让水一直流着，” Nathaniel 在我们第一天晚上严肃地 对我说。我拿出了额外的纸巾来擦拭厨房台面， 并被要求使用抹布。别把我的难看的步行鞋 放在外面晾着。早上遛狗时别戴脖套——等我们到公园天气就会暖和起来了。为什么要喝那 么多气泡水？我们开车去托潘加之前，你一定要先洗个澡吗？)”可知，本段是 Nathaniel 对 父亲在自己家中生活提出的各类要求和规定。故选 A。
5．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“He cleaned dishes after dinner. He also set our daily outings. And he willingly drove everywhere, sparing me the pain ofLos Angeles traffic.(比如，他会在晚餐后 帮忙洗碗；还会安排我们的日常外出活动；而且他还会主动开车接送我们，免得我在这洛杉 矶的交通中受苦)”可知，划线句字面意思是“当 Nathaniel 当家时，我们做服从者有不少好 处”，后文紧接着列举了儿子洗碗、安排行程、开车帮作者避开堵车等实际好处，因此这句 话暗示听 Nathaniel 安排能带来好处。故选 B。
6 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Nathaniel guided me across one large stone to the next,
patiently telling me where to place my feet and hands as ocean waves came close. I was
frightened, but after a couple hundred yards we made it to a fresh sandy stretch. “You did it! I’m
really proud,” he said. It was then that I knew for sure that the son also rises to fatherhood.
(Nathaniel 引导我跨过一块大石头，走向另一块。他耐心地告诉我双脚和双手应放置的位置， 同时提醒我注意海浪的靠近。我感到害怕， 但走了几百码后，我们终于来到了一片新的沙滩 上。“你做到了！我真的很为你感到骄傲。”他说。就在那时， 我确切地知道这个儿子也成长 为父亲了)”可知，Nathaniel 引导父亲走过危险的岩石路段后，对父亲说“你做到了！我真为 你骄傲”，这是典型的鼓励行为，作者也由此确认儿子已经具备了为人父的特质。由此推知， 作为父亲的重要品质是懂得鼓励。故选 D。
7 ．推理判断题。根据文章内容，结合第一段中“There comes a time for every family when the tables turn and the parent has to answer to the child.(每个家庭都会有这样的时刻：父母的地位 会发生转变，必须向孩子负责)”可知，文章核心是亲子角色互换：原本管教孩子的父母，变 成要听从孩子安排的一方；原本被父母教导的孩子，长成了当家主事、引导父母的人， 对应
答案第 2 页，共 11 页
“原本的学生变成了老师”。故选 D。
8 ．B 9 ．C 10 ．D 11 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究人员通过给杜鹃安装卫星标签来追踪它们的行程， 以了解它们的迁徙情况、面临的威胁并制定保护措施， 同时公众也可以通过在线地图观看杜 鹃的行程。
8 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Why this decline is occurring is something researchers at the
British Trust for Ornithology (鸟类学) are trying to find out, and they are using some high-tech
equipment to do so.( 英国鸟类学基金会的研究人员正试图找出这种下降的原因，他们正在使 用一些高科技设备来研究。)”以及第二段中“Researchers have been attaching satellite tags (标签) to cuckoos, which transmit real-time location data.( 研究人员一直在给杜鹃贴上卫星标签，以 传输实时位置数据。)”可知，研究人员使用高科技设备（卫星标签）来收集杜鹃的数据。故 选 B 项。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第五段中“The tags provide live location data which is published on an
online map. Members of the public can therefore watch the cuckoos’ incredible journeys, too, and if you click on the individuals on the map, you can find out more about each bird.( 这些标签提供 实时位置数据，并将其发布在在线地图上。因此，公众也可以观看杜鹃的不可思议的旅程， 如果你点击地图上的个体，你可以找到更多关于每只鸟的信息。)”可知，公众可以通过在线 地图上的实时定位数据来参与杜鹃追踪项目。故选 C 项。
10．推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Dr. Chris Hewson 所说的““It will also set a groundwork from which cuckoo conservation measures can be planned, increasing the likelihood that the call of
these birds will grace our summers for generations to come.”(“这也将为布谷鸟保护措施的规划 奠定基础，增加这些鸟的叫声将为后代的夏季增添光彩的可能性。”)”可知，他认为这个项 目为杜鹃的保护措施奠定了基础。故选 D 项。
11．主旨大意题。通读全文可知， 文章主要讲述了研究人员通过给杜鹃安装卫星标签来追踪 它们的行程，以了解它们的迁徙情况、面临的威胁并制定保护措施， 同时公众也可以通过在 线地图观看杜鹃的行程，A 选项“追踪杜鹃的行程” 能够概括文章主旨，适合作为文章的标 题。故选 A 项。
12 ．B 13 ．A 14 ．C 15 ．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黑色星期五购物方式因互联网而改变，如今 AI 正成 为新趋势。调查显示越来越多消费者使用 AI 寻找优惠商品、获取礼物建议。作者建议明确
答案第 3 页，共 11 页
需求、核实价格，AI 让节日购物更便捷高效。
12．推理判断题。根据第一段“Black Friday isn’t what it once was. Less than 15 years ago, it was common for people to wake up at early hours to drive to a store, where they would stand in
line, waiting for the doors to open in order to get the best deals.(黑色星期五已今非昔比。不到 15 年前，人们常常会在清晨就起床，驱车前往商店，然后排队等候商店开门，以便能买到 最优惠的商品)”及第二段“Those people stay, but not in the numbers they used to, thanks to
online shopping. But as AI becomes fixed in people’s habits, it could have an increasingly
large role in Black Friday.(这些人还是会购物，但数量已不如从前。这要归功于网络购物。 但随着 AI 逐渐融入人们的购物习惯中，它在“黑色星期五”期间的作用可能会愈发重要)”可 知，前两段告诉我们黑色星期五的购物方式受到互联网尤其是 AI 发展的影响。故选 B 项。
13．推理判断题。根据第三段“Some 33% of the people in a 2025 survey said they plan to use AI as part of their holiday shopping double the number who did last year. Many say the tech could
help them with gift ideas and product discovery. A separate study from another marketing
platform (平台) found that 56% of buyers say they’ll use AI tools among Black Friday. (在 2025 年的一项调查中，33%的人表示他们计划将人工智能作为节日购物的一部分，这一比例是去 年的两倍。许多人表示， 这项技术可以帮助他们找到礼物灵感和发现产品信息。另一家营销 平台的一项独立研究发现，56%的购物者会在黑色星期五使用人工智能工具)”可推知，作者 描述在购物过程中使用 AI 这一日益流行的趋势时使用了列数字的方法。故选 A 项。
14 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, always check the results on the store’s website
yourself, as prices can change quickly. This method saves you time and makes holiday shopping
easier.(但请务必亲自在商店的网站上核实结果，因为价格可能会迅速变化。这种方法能为你 节省时间，让假日购物变得更加轻松)”可推知，作者建议人们要将不稳定的物价因素考虑在 内。故选 C 项。
15 ．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Those people stay, but not in the numbers they used to, thanks to online shopping. But as AI becomes fixed in people’s habits, it could have an increasingly large
role in Black Friday.(虽然那些人依然会光顾实体店，但人数已远不及从前。这要归功于网络 购物。但随着 AI 逐渐融入人们的购物习惯，它在黑色星期五中可能会发挥越来越重要的作 用)”并纵观全文可知，作者从黑色星期五引入人们的购物模式，但目的是为了引出主题即 AI 的发展和应用改变了人们的购物方式。由此可知， AI: a game-changer for shopping(AI：购 物领域的变革者)适合作本文最佳标题。故选 B 项。
答案第 4 页，共 11 页
16 ．E 17 ．C 18 ．G 19 ．B 20 ．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拖延的可能原因， 并给出五条克服拖延、提高 效率的具体方法。
16 ．上文“If so, you’re likely procrastinating (拖延).(如果是这样，你很可能在拖延)”引出拖延 这一话题。空后“For whatever reason, there are many ways to break the habit and get back on
task.(无论出于什么原因，有很多方法可以改掉这个习惯，回到任务上)”提到拖延的原因。空 处和前文为顺接关系，说明拖延的可能成因。选项 E“Procrastination can result from stress,
setbacks or perfectionism.(拖延可能是由压力、挫折或完美主义导致的)”解释了拖延产生的原 因，与后文“For whatever reason”相呼应。故选 E。
17 ．下文“Include short-term tasks you need to finish daily and weekly and long-term goals that may take months or years to finish.(包括你每天和每周需要完成的短期任务，以及可能需要数 月或数年才能完成的长期目标)”介绍要列出不同类型的任务。空处总领本段， 说明要记录任 务。选项 C“Make a record of all the tasks you need to complete.(把你需要完成的所有任务都记 录下来)”点明记录任务的主旨，与后文内容相呼应。故选 C。
18．上文“Instead of thinking about everything you must do, break it down into small pieces.(不要 想着你必须做的所有事情，把它分解成小部分)”说明要把任务分解。空处承接前文， 说明分 解后的效果。选项 G“You’ll be able to get started on the smallest and go forward from there.(你 可以从最小的任务开始，然后继续推进)”承接“break it down into small pieces”，说明分解任 务后的做法，与前文相呼应。故选 G。
19 ．上文“Make a plan in the morning and pick the most challenging task first.(早上制定计划，
先挑选最具挑战性的任务)”建议先做最难的任务。空后“You’ll feel better once it’s done, and then you can move on to a few easier tasks for the rest of the day.(一旦完成它，你会感觉更好， 然后你可以在一天剩下的时间里继续做一些更容易的任务)”说明先完成难事的好处。空处和 前文为顺接关系，说明要立刻处理难事。选项 B“Tackle the hardest thing in your list right
then.(立刻处理你清单上最难的事情)”中的“the hardest thing”对应前文“the most challenging task”，进一步强调先做难事，与后文内容相呼应。故选 B。
20 ．上文“Tell yourself that when you complete your to-do list, you’ll get to celebrate with one of your favorite things.(告诉自己，当你完成待办事项清单时，你可以用你最喜欢的事情之一来 庆祝)”说明可以用期待的奖励激励自己。空后“Try rewarding yourself with a meal at your
favorite restaurant, seeing a movie with a friend, or buying yourself something you’ve always
答案第 5 页，共 11 页
wanted.(试着用一顿你最爱的餐厅大餐、和朋友看场电影，或是买一件心仪已久的东西来奖 励自己)”举例说明奖励方式。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明这种期待的作用。选项 D“This expectation can be used to push yourself through the pain.(这种期待可以用来推动自己克服煎 熬)”中的“This expectation”指代前文完成任务后获得奖励的期待，阐述其激励作用，与后文 内容相呼应。故选 D。
21 ．A 22 ．A 23 ．C 24 ．B 25 ．C 26 ．D 27 ．A 28 ．D
29 ．B 30 ．D 31 ．B 32 ．A 33 ．B 34 ．C 35 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者因早入学一直是班里最矮小的人，为避免被 欺负而努力改变，最终接纳经历并领悟人生道理的故事。
21 ．考查名词短语辨析。句意：我已经能很好地阅读，并且渴望上学，所以他们同意了。
A. go-ahead 同意，许可；B. breakdown 故障，崩溃；C. check-in 登记入住；D. takeoff 起飞， 腾飞。根据前文“I was already reading well and eager for school”和后文“This meant I was
always the smallest in my class”后文描述作者在班里是最矮小的可知，父母根据作者的情况， 同意了让作者早入学的决定。故选 A。
22 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在老照片里，我总是比其他人矮得多。A. shorter 更矮的；
B. sadder 更难过的；C. nicer 更好的；D. stronger 更强壮的。根据上文“This meant I was always the smallest in my class.”可知，作者是班里最小的，所以照片里比其他人都矮。故选 A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 为了避免被欺负，我和班里最大的男孩们成了朋友。A. forget 忘记；B. remember 记得；C. avoid 避免；D. keep 保持。根据下文“I became friends with the biggest boys.”可知，作者身材矮小，和大男孩做朋友是为了避免被欺负。故选 C。
24 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：由于我身体不强壮，我努力成为最聪明、最有趣的人。A. mentally 精神上；B. physically 身体上；C. emotionally 情感上；D. socially 社交上。根据上文 “This meant I was always the smallest in my class”作者身材矮小的背景可知，此处指身体上不 强壮。故选 B。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我帮助那些大男孩做功课，尽管内心我仍然感到害羞和害怕。
A. paperwork 文书工作；B. teamwork 团队合作；C. schoolwork 功课，学业；D. housework
家务。根据上文“I tried to be the smartest and funniest. I helped the bigger boys with their”推测， 作者靠聪明才智和大男孩相处，因此是帮他们做功课。故选 C。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 即使高中时我长到了平均身高，那个害怕的小男孩依然在我
答案第 6 页，共 11 页
心里。A. argued 争论；B. cooperated 合作；C. fought 战斗；D. remained 保留，依然存在。
根据上文“Even after I grew to average height in high school”可知，童年的恐惧心理一直没有消 失，依然伴随着他。故选 D。
27 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我通过举重想要变壮，却伤到了背部。A. weights 重量，杠 铃（举重器材）；B. voices 声音；C. spirits 精神；D. rates 比率。根据下文“to get bigger”可知， 此处指通过举重来让自己变得强壮。故选 A。
28 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我不得不停止锻炼时，我的肌肉变成了脂肪。A. stuck to 坚持；B. contributed to 促成，导致；C. responded to 回应；D. turned to 变成，转向。根据上 文“When I had to stop exercising”并结合常识可知，停止锻炼后肌肉发生了变化，变成了脂肪。 故选 D。
29 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了好几年才减掉体重，而我的背部至今仍在疼痛 —— 这一切都是因为我从小就长得矮小。A. develops 发展；B. hurts 疼痛，受伤；C. straightens 挺直；D. faints 晕倒。根据上文“I injured my back”可知，作者的背部因为受伤，至今仍会疼 痛。故选 B。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时我会想，如果父母当年等了一年，会发生什么事？A. wasted 浪费；B. recalled 回忆；C. gathered 聚集；D. waited 等待。根据文章第一段“they could send me early or wait another year”可知，此处是作者回想父母当年的选择，假设他们选择了等待一年。 故选 D。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我很高兴自己早入学了。A. anxious 焦虑的；B. pleased 高兴的，满意的；C. awkward 尴尬的；D. surprised 惊讶的。根据下文“Being little taught me about fear, made me kinder”可知，作者认为这段经历让自己有所收获，因此对早入学的决定 感到高兴。故选 B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 个子小让我学会了恐惧，让我变得更善良，也加深了我的同 情心。A. deepened 加深；B. removed 移除；C. attached 依附，附加；D. acquired 获得。根据 上文“Being little taught me about fear, made me kinder”可知，童年的经历让作者有所收获，同 情心得到了深化，变得更加懂得体谅他人。故选 A。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时我们选择自己的道路，有时道路是为我们选好的。A. school 学校；B. path 道路，人生轨迹；C. career 职业；D. potential 潜力。根据下文“and sometimes the road is chosen for us”可知，此处的 path 与 road 形成同义替换，指人生的道路。故选 B。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 重要的是我们如何走过这条路 —— 带着爱，帮助他人，记
答案第 7 页，共 11 页
住没有哪种生命是渺小的。A. occurs 发生；B. bothers 困扰；C. counts 重要，算数；D. lasts 持续。根据上文“and sometimes the road is chosen for us”下文“how we walk it — with love, with helping others”可知，作者强调无论道路如何，行走的方式才是关键。故选 C。
35 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：重要的是我们如何走过这条路 —— 带着爱，帮助他人， 记住没有哪种生命是渺小的。A. significant 重要的；B. little 渺小的，微不足道的；C. worthwhile 值得的；D. rough 粗糙的，艰难的。结合全文作者因“矮小”产生的经历，此处升华主题，指 没有任何生命是渺小的，与作者的成长经历相呼应。故选 B。
36．was released 37．arrival 38．complicates 39．who 40．adding 41．truly
42 ．A 43 ．workstations 44 ．to connect 45 ．for
【导语】这是一篇说明文。《疯狂动物城 2》即将首映，延续前作剧情，围绕百年谜团展开。 IMAX 版带来沉浸式体验，相关快闪视频走红，影片旨在联结影院体验与年轻人的情感需求。
36 ．考查时态语态。句意：继 2016 年首部影片上映之后，这部新续集紧接着推出，它讲述 了两位主角所经历的一段跨越数十年的神秘事件，该事件与扎托比市最著名的家庭——林克 斯利一家有关。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 film，关系词在从句作主语，与谓语构成被动 关系，结合 in 2016 可知为一般过去时的被动语态，be 动词用 was。故填 was released。
37 ．考查名词。句意： 100 年来首次有蛇出现在这座“动物之城”中，这使得剧情变得更加复 杂了。作主语用名词 arrival，不可数。故填 arrival。
38 ．考查时态。句意： 100 年来首次有蛇出现在这座“动物之城”中，这使得剧情变得更加复 杂了。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为 The arrival of the first snake，谓语用三单形式。故填
complicates。
39 ．考查定语从句。句意：为霍普斯配音的吉尼弗·古德温表示，观看《疯狂动物城 2》时 选择在 IMAX 影院观看是一种“完全沉浸式的体验”，能让观众感受到其中的每一个情感。 非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 Ginnifer Goodwin，关系词在从句作主语，指人，故填 who。
40 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影的导演兼编剧贾里德·布什还表示，IMAX 影厅是他 的理想之地，并补充说这种放映格式能让观众仿佛真的与影片中的角色一同生活一般。此处 add 与 Jared Bush 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填 adding。
41 ．考查副词。句意：这部电影的导演兼编剧贾里德·布什还表示，IMAX 影厅是他的理想 之地，并补充说这种放映格式能让观众仿佛真的与影片中的角色一同生活一般。修饰动词 living 用副词 truly。故填 truly。
答案第 8 页，共 11 页
42 ．考查冠词。句意：一段快闪活动的视频在网上迅速走红，视频中超过 10 名年轻职场人 士突然离开办公桌，换上戏服并随着《疯狂动物城 2》的主题曲起舞。此处 video 为泛指， 且 flashmob 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，用冠词a，首字母大写。故填 A。
43 ．考查名词的复数。句意：一段快闪活动的视频在网上迅速走红，视频中超过 10 名年轻 职场人士突然离开办公桌，换上戏服并随着《疯狂动物城 2》的主题曲起舞。根据上文 their 可知数量大于一用复数形式。故填 workstations。
44 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：这项活动由 IMAX、共享办公社区 WeWork 以及专业社交平 台 Maimai 共同举办，旨在将 IMAX 影院的观影体验与年轻人的情感需求以及释放自我愿 望相连接。短语 aim to do sth.表示“旨在做某事”。故填 to connect。
45．考查介词。句意： 这项活动由 IMAX、共享办公社区 WeWork 以及专业社交平台 Maimai 共同举办， 旨在将 IMAX 影院的观影体验与年轻人的情感需求以及释放自我愿望相连接。 固定搭配 desire for 表示“……的渴望/欲望”。故填 for。
46 ．Dear fellow students,
Nowadays, influenced by social media, many teenagers feel anxious about their appearance, which has even affected their studies and social life. Here are some tips for us.
First, stop comparing yourself with filtered “perfect images” online. True beauty lies in inner qualities rather than looks. Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or spending time with loved ones to improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.
Let’s accept ourselves as we are and pursue real inner beauty!
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就许多青少年对自己的外貌感到焦虑， 甚至影 响了学习和社交的现象在校英语报上写一份倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
影响：affect → have an impact on
在于：lie in → consist in
减少：reduce → decrease
提升：improve → enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or spending time
答案第 9 页，共 11 页
with loved ones to improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.
拓展句：Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or spending time with loved ones so that we can improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Nowadays, influenced by social media, many teenagers feel anxious about their appearance, which has even affected their studies and social life.（运用了 which 引导的非限 制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】Besides, we can practice self-care activities such as exercise, meditation or
spending time with loved ones to improve our self-esteem and reduce anxiety.（运用了动词不定 式 to improve 作目的状语）
47 .
As the finish line drew nearer, my breath grew heavy and my legs began to shake. I felt like giving up, but then I remembered all the times Dad had run with me in the park, encouraging me to keep going. I looked at him, and he smiled and said, “You can do it, Emma. Just keep going,
and you’ll reach the finish line.” His words gave me strength, and I pushed myself harder, determined not to let him down.
With a final burst, I crossed the finish line, still thinking about what this race meant to me and Dad. I realized that this race was not just about winning or losing, but about the journey I had taken with Dad. It was the time we had spent running together, the encouragement he had given me, and the love that had always been there that made this moment so special. As I crossed the
finish line, I knew that I had not only completed a race, but also grown stronger and more confident because of Dad’s support.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 主要讲述了作者是一个害羞且不太有竞争力的小女孩，在 加入越野队后起初表现不佳，但在父亲的鼓励和陪伴下逐渐进步，最终在赛季末的比赛中与 父亲一起冲向终点的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“随着终点线越来越近，我的呼吸变得沉重，双腿开始颤抖。”可知， 第一段可描写作者在接近终点线时的身体反应和父亲对作者的鼓励。
②由第二段首句内容“最后冲刺，我冲过了终点线，仍然在思考这场比赛对我和父亲意味着 什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者冲过终点线后的感受以及这场比赛对作者和父亲的意义。
2.续写线索：身体反应——父亲鼓励——冲过终点——思考意义——感悟成长
答案第 10 页，共 11 页
3.词汇激活 行为类
①继续：keep going/carry on
②更加奋力地鞭策自己：push oneself harder/Try one’s best even more
③完成：complete/accomplish/finish 情绪类
①失望：down/upset/frustrated
②自信的：confident/self-assured
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I realized that this race was not just about winning or losing, but about the journey I had taken with Dad. (运用了 that 引导的宾语从句和省略了关系词 that/which 的定语 从句)
【高分句型 2】As I crossed the finish line, I knew that I had not only completed a race, but also grown stronger and more confident because of Dad’s support. (运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句和 that 引导的宾语从句)
答案第 11 页，共 11 页
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