中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版八年级下册英语月考词汇变形及专项巩固训练
(范围:Unit1 Spring is coming+Unit2 Safety)
满分120分
一、重点单词词性转换(20分)
safe(adj.)→______(n.安全)→______(adv.安全地)
care(n./v.)→______(adj.小心的)→______(adv.小心地)→______(adj.粗心的)
dangerous(adj.)→______(n.危险)
nature(n.)→______(adj.自然的)
please(v.)→______(adj.令人愉快的)→______(n.高兴)
exact(adj.)→______(adv.精确地)
wind(n.)→______(adj.有风的)
sun(n.)→______(n.阳光)→______(adj.晴朗的)
wake(v.)→______(adj.醒着的)
bleed(v.)→______(n.流血)
pain(n.)→______(adj.痛苦的)
break(v.)→______(adj.破碎的)
care(v.)→______(n.关心;谨慎)
help(v./n.)→______(adj.有帮助的)
use(v.)→______(adj.有用的)→______(adj.无用的)
power(n.)→______(adj.强大的)
snow(n.)→______(adj.下雪的)
cloud(n.)→______(adj.多云的)
cover(v.)→______(n.封面;覆盖物)
true(adj.)→______(adv.真正地)→______(n.真相)
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(30分)
We should keep ______(safety) in the street.
It’s ______(danger) to swim alone in the river.
He fell off the bike and was ______(bad) hurt.
The girl is crying ______(sad) because of her ______(break) arm.
It’s ______(care) of you to make so many mistakes.
Spring is coming. The weather gets ______(warm) and ______(warm).
The sun is shining ______(bright) today.
We enjoyed ______(we) at the party last night.
______(lucky), he passed the exam easily.
Do you know the ______(important) of safety
The old man is lying on the ground, ______(bleed).
We must stop the fire from ______(spread).
He refused ______(accept) the gift.
Thank you for ______(help) me with my English.
It’s necessary for us ______(learn) first aid.
The ______(follow) rules can keep us safe.
He is a ______(care) boy and he does everything ______(care).
The wind is blowing ______(gentle) in spring.
We can see many ______(flower) in the park.
The baby is ______(sleep). Please keep quiet.
It’s ______(please) to walk in the ______(nature) park.
He ______(lie) on the grass and enjoyed the sunshine just now.
The ______(follow) day, we went to the museum.
There are many ______(different) between the two words.
We should prevent him from ______(go) out at night.
The doctor told him ______(rest) for a few days.
He is ______(excite) at the ______(excite) news.
The ______(die) of the dog made him very sad.
We must be ______(care) when we cross the street.
The boy is ______(interest) in ______(play) basketball.
三、根据首字母提示补全单词(30分)
We must obey the traffic r______ to keep safe.
Don’t play with f______. It’s very dangerous.
He has a t______ because he ate too much candy.
You should call 120 when you see an a______.
It’s n______ for us to learn some safety skills.
Spring is my favorite s______.
The days get l______ and the sun rises e______ in spring.
There will be a s______ this afternoon. Take an umbrella.
The t______ is very heavy today. It’s raining hard.
We can see many b______ trees in early spring.
Please c______ the door when you leave.
Don’t l______ out of the window. It’s dangerous.
He fell off the l______ and hurt his leg.
The old man is in p______. Let’s help him.
We should p______ the environment.
The river is not d______. It’s safe to swim here.
She has a s______ throat. She can’t speak loudly.
The fire f______ put out the fire quickly.
We need a b______ to stop the blood.
The s______ is shining brightly.
Don’t t______ to strangers.
We must w______ helmets when we ride bikes.
The ice will m______ when the weather gets warm.
The wind is b______ strongly outside.
We should eat h______ food to keep healthy.
He is a b______ boy. He is not afraid of danger.
The d______ says we should brush teeth twice a day.
We can have a p______ in the park on sunny days.
The s______ is very important. We must put it first.
Don’t run in the h______. It’s dangerous.
四、根据汉语提示补全单词(40分)
We should keep ______(安全) when we are in public.
It’s ______(危险的) to play on the road.
He has a ______(发烧) and he should see a doctor.
The ______(救护车) is coming. Let’s make way for it.
We should learn some ______(急救) skills.
Spring is coming. Everything ______(苏醒) up.
The ______(温度) gets higher in spring.
There are four ______(季节) in a year.
We can see many ______(美丽的) flowers in spring.
The ______(阳光) makes us warm.
Don’t ______(触摸) the hot water.
He ______(受伤) his leg yesterday.
Please ______(阻止) him from playing computer games too much.
We should ______(遵守) the school rules.
The ______(伤口) is very deep.
It’s ______(必要的) for us to wear masks.
He is ______(粗心的) and he often makes mistakes.
The ______(风) is blowing strongly.
We can ______(种植) trees in spring.
The ______(土壤) is very good for planting.
Please ______(覆盖) the food with a cloth.
He ______(躺) on the bed and read a book.
The ______(疼痛) made him cry.
We should ______(保护) the ______(自然).
The ______(精确的) time is 8 o’clock.
Don’t ______(吸烟) in public.
We should ______(保持) quiet in the library.
He is ______(优秀的) in his study.
The ______(灰尘) makes the room dirty.
We should ______(传播) love and kindness.
The ______(根) of the tree is very long.
He ______(到达) school on time every day.
It’s our ______(责任) to help others.
The ______(雷声) makes me afraid.
The flowers ______(开花) in spring.
We can’t live ______(没有) water.
He ______(保持) silent for a long time.
The ______(阵雨) passed quickly.
We should be ______(小心的) when we use knives.
The ______(灭火器) can put out small fires.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
safety;safely 2. careful;carefully;careless 3. danger 4. natural 5. pleasant;pleasure
exactly 7. windy 8. sunshine;sunny 9. awake 10. bleeding 11. painful
broken 13. care 14. helpful 15. useful;useless 16. powerful 17. snowy
18. cloudy 19. cover 20. truly;truth
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
safe 2. dangerous 3. badly 4. sadly;broken 5. careless 6. warmer;warmer
7. brightly 8. ourselves 9. Luckily 10. importance 11. bleeding 12. spreading 13. to accept 14. helping 15. to learn 16. following 17. careful;carefully 18. gently 19. flowers 20. sleepy/asleep 21. pleasant;natural 22. lay 23. following 24. differences 25. going 26. to rest 27. excited;exciting 28. death 29. careful 30. interested;playing
三、根据首字母提示补全单词。
rules 2. fire 3. toothache 4. accident 5. necessary 6. season 7. longer;earlier
8. shower 9. thunderstorm 10. budding 11. close 12. lean 13. ladder 14. pain 15. protect 16. deep 17. sore 18. fighters 19. bandage 20. sun 21. talk 22. wear 23. melt 24. blowing 25. healthy 26. brave 27. dentist 28. picnic 29. safety 30. hallway
四、根据汉语提示补全单词。
safe 2. dangerous 3. fever 4. ambulance 5. first aid 6. wakes 7. temperature
8.seasons 9. beautiful 10. sunshine 11. touch 12. hurt 13. prevent 14. follow
wound 16. necessary 17. careless 18. wind 19. plant 20. soil 21. cover
22.lay 23. pain 24. protect;nature 25. exact 26. smoke 27. keep 28. excellent
dust 30. spread 31. root 32. reaches 33. duty 34. thunder 35. blossom
36. without 37. remained 38. shower 39. careful 40. fire extinguisher
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