Unit 2 Success基础知识点检测（含答案）-2026届高三英语一轮复习北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选必一U2 Success基础知识点检测
第一课时：
When we ____________ to achieve a goal, a ____________ mindset and strong ____________ are both necessary. (determine)
The student ____________ won the scholarship because he always sticks to the school ____________. (discipline)
If you ____________ yourself to a task whole-heartedly, being ____________ will make your ____________ more likely to bear fruit. (commit)
The dove, which ____________ peace, is a ____________ that is recognized all over the world. (symbol)
We should ____________ others’ kindness, and a sincere ____________ will make them feel that their efforts are valued by ____________ people. (appreciate)
She felt ____________ about telling a lie, and the sense of ____________ made her unable to sleep well. (guilt)
Those who ____________ in chasing their dreams are usually ____________, and their ____________ often leads to success. (persist)
Many volunteers ____________ their time to community service; their ____________ makes them ____________ contributors to society. (devote)
The company plans to ____________ more staff this year, so the ____________ department is interviewing candidates—both the ____________ and ____________ hope for a long-term partnership. (employ)
Only when we are willing to ____________ can we achieve smooth ____________ and complete the task on time. (cooperate)
The ____________ workers in the factory worked day and night, so the ____________ of the new ____________ increased a lot. (product)
____________ many times, he didn’t lose heart, for he believed that every ____________ was a step closer to success. (reject)
The ____________ story he told us in the class gave us a lot of ____________ to face challenges bravely. (motivate)
It’s kind to ____________ someone who’s upset, and a ____________ chat can help them relax ____________ afterward. (comfort)
____________, he lost his ____________ in the accident, but he is still a ____________ person because his family is safe. (fortune)
第二课时：
The river is 500 meters in ____________, and the local government plans to ____________ it to connect more villages. (long)
The car crash ____________ three people—one ____________ driver was sent to hospital with a serious ____________. (injure)
It’s ____________ for a child to cry sometimes, but ____________ behavior like constant silence needs attention. (normal)
Most people can ____________ this ____________ actor, and his recent work won wide ____________ from critics. (recognise)
My grandpa will ____________ next year; the ____________ man is already preparing for his ____________ life. (retire)
She chose to ____________ herself to education; her ____________ to students made her a ____________ teacher. (devote)
When writing the essay, you can ____________ to some books, and the professor may ask for a ____________ list. (refer)
He didn’t expect the ____________ of his proposal—being ____________ so directly made him upset. (reject)
Her dress is in line with the latest ____________, and she always looks ____________ in public. (fashion)
He learned to ____________ clothes at 18, and now he’s a well-known ____________ in the industry. (design)
The company will ____________ him to manager, and this ____________ is a reward for his hard work. (promote)
The ____________ looked beautiful in her ____________ dress at the wedding. (bride)
You need a pass to ____________ the building, and the ____________ is guarded 24 hours a day. (enter)
The medicine tastes ____________, and she cried ____________ when talking about the ____________ of her past life. (bitter)
His unique ____________ of painting makes his works look ____________ and popular among young people. (style)
【选词填空】
convince sb of, charity shop, be determined to do, devote to, turn one’s back on, be committed to, a symbol of success
Many young people mistakenly regard high income as __________, but true fulfillment often comes from helping others.
She _______________finish the volunteer project, even though she had to _______________most of her weekend time _______________it.
The old clothes we donate will be sold in the __________, the profits of which will be used to support rural education.
It took a lot of evidence to _______________him _______________the importance of environmental protection.
Those who _______________the needs of the vulnerable can never truly understand the meaning of compassion.
Our school _______________organizing public welfare activities, which has cultivated students’ sense of social responsibility.
a sense of success, make sense, die of, get on, drop out, be enthusiastic about, be optimistic about
Those who _______________their goals are more likely to overcome difficulties, even when the future seems uncertain.
He chose to _______________of college to start his own business, but later realized that quitting formal education didn’t _______________for long-term development.
When we achieve small milestones through hard work, we will gain _______________that motivates us to keep going.
No matter how tough the current situation is, we should _______________the possibilities of positive changes.
In the past, many people _______________diseases that are now treatable with modern medicine.
She has passion for community service, and this passion has helped her _______________in both personal growth and social influence.
on average, stay in, set sb/sth apart, pay off, depend on, skip through
The extra hours he spent practicing the piano finally __________—he won first prize in the competition.
__________, students who finish their homework carefully perform better than those who _______________the key details.
Whether we go out for a walk or _______________tonight _______________the weather forecast we check later.
Her unique way of thinking _______________her _______________in the team, making her suggestions always stand out.
give up, in ruins, lunar probe, apply oneself to sth, participate in, learn from
China’s latest _______________successfully collected lunar samples, marking a major breakthrough in space exploration.
Though the ancient city was left _______________after the natural disaster, locals refused to _______________and started the reconstruction work.
To master the complex grammar rules, you need to _______________consistent practice rather than just memorizing them passively.
Students who actively _______________group discussions are more likely to _______________their peers’ strengths and improve their own skills.
boil down to sth, be willing to do, retire from, have faith in, come down to this, contribute to
His long-term efforts _______________the team’s victory, which made everyone recognize his irreplaceable role.
When asked about the secret of maintaining relationships, she said it _______________one principle: treat others as you want to be treated.
After he _______________the company, he devoted himself to public welfare—he _______________dedicate his remaining energy to helping the disadvantaged.
We must _______________our own potential; only by believing in ourselves can we overcome the challenges that __________—whether we can persist in difficult times.
【答案】
第一课时：
When we determine to achieve a goal, a determined mindset and strong determination are both necessary.翻译：当我们决心要实现一个目标时，坚定的心态和强烈的决心都是必不可少的。
The student who is disciplined won the scholarship because he always sticks to the school discipline(s).翻译：那个遵守纪律的学生获得了奖学金，因为他始终严格遵守校规纪律。
If you commit yourself to a task whole-heartedly, being committed will make your commitment more likely to bear fruit.翻译：如果你全身心地投入一项任务，保持尽心尽力的态度会让你的付出更有可能收获成果。
The dove, which symbolizes peace, is a symbol that is recognized all over the world.翻译：鸽子象征着和平，是一个全球公认的象征物。
We should appreciate others’ kindness, and a sincere appreciation will make them feel that their efforts are valued by appreciative people.翻译：我们应当感激他人的善意，真诚的谢意会让他们感受到自己的付出正被懂得感恩的人所珍视。
She felt guilty about telling a lie, and the sense of guilt made her unable to sleep well.翻译：她为撒谎感到愧疚，这种负罪感让她夜不能寐。
Those who persist in chasing their dreams are usually persistent, and their persistence often leads to success.翻译：那些坚持追逐梦想的人通常都很执着，而他们的坚持不懈往往能引领他们走向成功。
Many volunteers devote their time to community service; their devotion makes them devoted contributors to society.翻译：许多志愿者投身于社区服务，他们的奉献精神让他们成为热忱的社会贡献者。
The company plans to employ more staff this year, so the employment department is interviewing candidates—both the employer and employees hope for a long-term partnership.翻译：这家公司计划今年雇用更多员工，因此招聘部门正在面试候选人 ——雇主和员工双方都希望建立长期的合作关系。
Only when we are willing to cooperate can we achieve smooth cooperation and complete the task on time.翻译：只有我们愿意合作，才能实现顺畅的协作，按时完成任务。
The productive workers in the factory worked day and night, so the production of the new product increased a lot.翻译：工厂里高产的工人们日夜奋战，新款产品的产量因此大幅提升。
Having been rejected many times, he didn’t lose heart, for he believed that every rejection was a step closer to success.翻译：尽管被拒绝了很多次，他却没有灰心，因为他相信每一次受挫都是向成功迈进的一步。
The motivating story he told us in the class gave us a lot of motivation to face challenges bravely.翻译：他在课堂上讲的那个鼓舞人心的故事，给了我们很多动力去勇敢面对挑战。
It’s kind to comfort someone who’s upset, and a comfortable chat can help them relax comfortably afterward.翻译：安慰难过的人是一种善良的举动，一场舒心的聊天能帮助他们之后惬意地放松下来。
Unfortunately, he lost his fortune in the accident, but he is still a fortunate person because his family is safe.翻译：不幸的是，他在那场事故中损失了巨额财产，但他依然是个幸运的人，因为他的家人都安然无恙。
第二课时：
The river is 500 meters in length, and the local government plans to lengthen it to connect more villages.翻译：这条河长度为 500 米，当地政府计划将其加长以连接更多村庄。
The car crash injured three people—one injured driver was sent to hospital with a serious injury.翻译：车祸导致三人受伤—— 一名受伤的司机因重伤被送医。
It’s normal for a child to cry sometimes, but abnormal behavior like constant silence needs attention.翻译：孩子偶尔哭是正常的，但持续沉默这种反常的行为需要关注。
Most people can recognise this recognised actor, and his recent work won wide recognition from critics.翻译：大多数人能认出这位公认的演员，他的新作获得了评论家的广泛认可。
My grandpa will retire next year; the retired man is already preparing for his retirement life.翻译：我爷爷明年要退休了；这位退休的老人已在为退休生活做准备。
She chose to devote herself to education; her devotion to students made her a devoted teacher.翻译：她选择投身于教育事业；对学生的奉献让她成为一名热忱的教师。
When writing the essay, you can refer to some books, and the professor may ask for a reference list.翻译：写论文时你可以参考一些书籍，教授可能会要求提交参考文献清单。
He didn’t expect the rejection of his proposal—being rejected so directly made him upset.翻译：他没想到自己的提案会被拒绝—— 被直接否决让他很沮丧。
Her dress is in line with the latest fashion, and she always looks fashionable in public.翻译：她的裙子符合最新时尚潮流，在公共场合总是显得很时髦。
He learned to design clothes at 18, and now he’s a well-known designer in the industry.翻译：他 18 岁开始学习设计服装，如今已是行业内知名的设计师。
The company will promote him to manager, and this promotion is a reward for his hard work.翻译：公司将提拔他为经理，这次晋升是对他努力的奖励。
The bride looked beautiful in her bridal dress at the wedding.翻译：婚礼上，新娘穿着她的婚纱看起来很美。
You need a pass to enter the building, and the entrance is guarded 24 hours a day.翻译：进入这栋楼需要通行证，入口处 24 小时有人看守。
The medicine tastes bitter, and she cried bitterly when talking about the bitterness of her past life.翻译：这药尝起来很苦，她谈起过去生活的辛酸时，痛苦地哭了。
His unique style of painting makes his works look stylish and popular among young people.翻译：他独特的绘画风格让作品显得很时髦，在年轻人中很受欢迎。
【选词填空】
第一组
a symbol of success
was determined to; devote; to
charity shop
convince; of
turn their back on
is committed to
第二组
are enthusiastic about
drop out; make sense
a sense of success
be optimistic about
died of
get on
第三组
paid off
On average; skip through
stay in; depends on
sets; apart
第四组
lunar probe
in ruins; give up
apply oneself to
participate in; learn from
第五组
contributed to
boils down to
retired from; was willing to
have faith in; come down to this