第一次月考综合易错题训练 （含答案）译林版九年级下册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版九年级下册英语月考综合精选易错题训练
（范围：Unit1 Asia+Unit2 Great people）
满分120分
一、根据所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（共15分）
1. smell _________________________
2. it, necessary _________________________
3. study, much, carefully _________________________
4. what, beautiful _________________________
5. so. . . that, afford _________________________
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分）
The Yellow River is one of the ______ (long) rivers in Asia.
He ______ (devote) all his life to teaching since he became a teacher.
It is difficult ______ (work) out this math problem without a calculator.
Many ______ (invent) have changed our life greatly since the 20th century.
The girl is proud of ______ (win) the first prize in the English competition.
By the time he was 18, he ______ (learn) five foreign languages.
We ______ (hold) a meeting about Asian culture next Monday.
The book ______ (write) by a famous Asian writer in 2020.
He always tries his best ______ (help) the people in need.
The population of this city ______ (increase) by 10% in the past five years.
三、从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空（共10分）
Hangzhou ______ its beautiful West Lake all over the world.
Don’t ______ when you meet difficulties in your study.
Our teacher ______ the class ______ four groups for the discussion.
All the students are busy ______ the coming exam these days.
He ______ his free time ______ volunteering in the community last year.
I ______ my brother because he has won a gold medal in the sports meeting.
With the teacher’s help, I have ______ in my English study.
Many people ______ the sports meeting held in our school last month.
Everyone should ______ protecting the environment around us.
The old man ______ a serious illness last winter.
四、单项选择题（共10分）
( ) 1. —______ is the population of India
—It’s about 1.4 billion.
A. How many B. How much C. What D. How large
( ) 2. Yuan Longping _ hybrid rice research for more than 50 years and he is a great scientist.
A. devotes to B. devoted to C. has devoted to D. will devote to
( ) 3. This book ______ by Lu Xun. It is worth reading.
A. was written B. wrote C. is written D. writes
( ) 4. It’s ______ of him to donate all his money to the poor children.
A. kind B. polite C. brave D. honest
( ) 5. —When ______ the meeting ______
—Tomorrow morning.
A. will; hold B. is; going to hold C. will; be held D. is; held
( ) 6. He is ______ the difficult problem, but he hasn’t worked it out yet.
A. working on B. working out C. looking on D. looking out
( ) 7. The Great Wall is ______ as one of the greatest wonders in the world.
A. known B. regarded C. considered D. all of the above
( ) 8. ______ my surprise, he passed the exam with full marks.
A. To B. In C. On D. At
( ) 9. The number of the students in our school ______ over 2000 and a number of them ______ from Asia.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
( ) 10. He made up his mind ______ abroad for further study.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
五、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（共20分）
Edison invented the light bulb.（改为被动语态）
The light bulb ______ ______ by Edison.
He has studied English for 10 years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ has he studied English
She is proud of her son’s success.（改为同义句）
She ______ ______ ______ her son’s success.
We will hold a sports meeting next week.（改为被动语态）
A sports meeting ______ ______ ______ by us next week.
He devoted his life to research.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he ______ his life to
The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.（改为同义句）
The box is ______ heavy ______ me ______ carry.
He finished his homework and then went to bed.（改为同义句）
He ______ go to bed ______ he finished his homework.
They have built a new hospital in this area.（改为被动语态）
A new hospital ______ ______ ______ in this area.
She can speak three foreign languages.（改为同义句）
She is ______ ______ speak three foreign languages.
He went to Beijing in order to visit the Great Wall.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he go to Beijing
六、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（共10分）
The population of China is larger than America.
He decided to give up smoke because it’s bad for his health.
I have joined the English club since last month.
It’s important for us learn English well.
He is one of the greatest scientist in the world.
七、根据首字母提示完成短文（共20分）
Asia is the largest and most populous c______(1) in the world. It has a long history and rich culture. Many countries in Asia are f______(2) for their unique scenery and traditions. For example, China is famous for the Great Wall and the Palace Museum, while Japan is well-known for its cherry blossoms and tea culture.
There are many great people in Asian history who have made great c______(3) to the world. They d______(4) their lives to their work and never gave up even when they met difficulties. Some of them are great scientists who made important d______(5) in science and technology. Some are great leaders who l______(6) their people to a better life.
As students, we should learn from these great people. We should set a goal and make up our m______(7) to achieve it. We should also work hard and make p______(8) every day. At the same time, we should be p______(9) of our own country and culture. We should try our best to protect our traditional culture and ______(10) it to the world.
八、完形填空（共10分）
Yuan Longping, a great Chinese scientist, is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. He was born in 1930 and 1 in 2021. He spent his whole life 2 hybrid rice.
In the 1960s, many people in China died of hunger. Yuan Longping saw this and decided to do something to help. He began to research hybrid rice and faced many difficulties. But he never 3. After years of hard work, he successfully developed hybrid rice in 1973. This kind of rice has a higher yield than common rice and it has helped millions of people out of hunger.
Yuan Longping 4 hybrid rice research for more than 50 years. He not only made great contributions to China but also to the whole world. Many countries in Asia, Africa and America have planted hybrid rice. He was 5 by people all over the world.
Yuan Longping is a great role model for us. His spirit of working hard and never giving up will always encourage us.
( ) 1. A. die B. died C. dead D. death
( ) 2. A. on B. in C. at D. for
( ) 3. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. gave off
( ) 4. A. devoted to B. devotes to C. has devoted to D. devoted himself to
( ) 5. A. respected B. respecting C. respect D. respects
九、阅读理解.（每小题1.5分，共15分）
(一)（判断对错，对的写T，错的写F）
Asia is the world’s largest continent, covering about 30% of the Earth’s land area. It is also the most populous continent, with more than 4.6 billion people, which is about 60% of the world’s total population. There are 48 countries in Asia, including China, India, Japan and South Korea.
Asia has a diverse geography. It has the world’s highest mountain, Mount Qomolangma, and the world’s lowest point, the Dead Sea. It also has large deserts, such as the Gobi Desert, and long rivers like the Yangtze River and the Yellow River in China.
Asia has a rich and colorful culture. Different countries have their own unique traditions, languages and religions. For example, China has a history of more than 5000 years and its culture has influenced many other countries in Asia. Buddhism, which originated in India, has spread to many Asian countries.
In recent years, many Asian countries have made great economic progress. China, India and other countries have become important economic powers in the world. Asia is playing a more and more important role in the world’s economy and politics.
( ) 1. Asia covers about 60% of the Earth’s land area.
( ) 2. The population of Asia is more than 4.6 billion.
( ) 3. There are 48 countries in Asia, including Australia.
( ) 4. Mount Qomolangma is the world’s highest mountain and it is in Asia.
( ) 5. Buddhism originated in India and has spread to many Asian countries.
(二)阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
Chinese military (军事的) medical scientist Chen Wei was given the title “The People’s Hero” for her outstanding contributions (贡献) to the country’s fight against COVID-19. At a meeting held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, she and other recipients were presented with medals.
Chen, a researcher at the Institute of Military Medicine, has made major achievements in COVID-19-related basic research and development of vaccines (疫苗) and protective medicine.
On Jan. 23, 2020, China locked down (封锁) Wuhan to stop the spread of COVID-19. Three days later, Chen arrived in Wuhan to work on vaccine development. Chen cut her black hair short for the convenience of working in a protective suit. After months of intense (严肃紧张的) lab research and the front-line battle against the virus, some of her hair turned grey.
“It’s the call of duty because I’m a person in uniform. I must do all that I did,” she said.It was not the first time that Chen had stood on the front line against viruses. Her team developed a nasal spray that helped protect medical staff against SARS viruses in 2003, and developed a vaccine for Ebola in 2014.
She attributed (把……归因于) the outstanding achievements to her team. “Everyone in the team has shown great perseverance (毅力) and tried their best to help those who are in danger,” she said.
Chen was born in the city of Lanxi in Zhejiang in 1966. On April 12, 2020, she sent a voice message to more than 80,000 middle and primary school students in Lanxi. “We must bring good to society so that our lives will be more meaningful. And your world will be even more splendid (壮丽的) by bringing warmth to others,” Chen said in the message.
1~2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
1. Chen Wei was given the title “________________” for her outstanding contributions to the fight against COVID-19.
2. China locked down Wuhan to ________________.
3. Why did Chen cut her hair short
________________________________
4. ________________________________
5. ________________________________
参考答案
一、根据所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1、The flower smells good.
2、It is necessary to keep quiet in the reading room.
3、Tom studies much more carefully than Mike.
4、What beautiful stamps (they are)!
5、The bag is so expensive that I can' t afford it.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
longest
has devoted
to work
inventions
winning
had learned
will hold / are going to hold
was written
to help
has increased
三、从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空。
is famous for
give up
divided; into
preparing for
devoted; to
am proud of
made progress
took part in
make a contribution to
died of
四、单项选择题。
C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6.A 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B
五、句型转换。
was invented
How long
takes pride in
will be held
What did; devote
too; for; to
didn’t; until
has been built
able to
Why did
六、修改病句。
圈出America → 改为that of America（比较对象要一致，比较人口需用that指代the population）
圈出smoke → 改为smoking（give up doing sth. 放弃做某事）
圈出joined → 改为been in（join为短暂性动词，与for+时间段连用需换为延续性动词短语）
圈出learn → 改为to learn（It’s important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事很重要）
圈出scientist → 改为scientists（one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，……之一）
七、根据首字母提示完成短文。
continent
famous
contributions
devoted
discoveries
led
minds
progress
proud
introduce
八、完形填空。
B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. A
九、阅读理解。
（一）1.F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
（二）
【1】The People’s Hero
【2】 stop the spread of COVID-19
【3】She did so for the convenience of working in a protective suit/To make it convenient for her to work in a protective suit.
【4】 It was not the first time that Chen had stood on the front line against viruses.
【5】我们必须造福社会，这样我们的人生才会更有意义。
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